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Deeper Luxury Report - WWF UK

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Introduction<br />

Where’s the bling? Stars arrive at the 2007 Academy Awards minus the showy diamonds<br />

<strong>Luxury</strong> brands trade in aspiration. They are usually the<br />

highest-priced and highest-quality items in any product<br />

or service category and provide the consumer with an<br />

elite experience or sense of prestige. Watches, jewellery,<br />

high-specification interiors, high fashion, exclusive<br />

resorts and top restaurants are considered luxury items.<br />

Rare and enjoyable experiences also qualify as luxury<br />

purchases, and are becoming increasingly popular. 1<br />

The luxury industry is worth approximately £77 billion,<br />

and is now truly global. Iconic brands such as Chanel,<br />

Dior, Prada and Cartier influence the beliefs and<br />

behaviour of billions of people. 2<br />

Global celebrities,<br />

advertising agencies and media owners collectively<br />

earn billions of dollars in advertising revenues and<br />

fees from these brands.<br />

The market for luxury goods is expanding fastest in<br />

economies with rapidly expanding middle classes, with<br />

Asian countries setting the most furious pace. 3<br />

China’s<br />

© Ana Gremard<br />

luxury market is set to become the world’s largest within<br />

just six years. In Tokyo, 94% of women in their twenties<br />

own Louis Vuitton bags. Hong Kong hosts more Gucci<br />

and Hermès stores than New York or Paris. 4<br />

Despite this boom, there are warning signs of a coming<br />

impasse. Titles and headlines such as “How <strong>Luxury</strong><br />

Lost Its Luster”; “The Devil Sells Prada”; and “Has luxury’s<br />

lap gotten too big?” indicate how fashion journalists are<br />

questioning whether the corporate globalisation of luxury<br />

brands has emptied them of their meaning. 5<br />

Meanwhile,<br />

questions are increasingly raised about the ethics of<br />

luxury goods. For example, the 2007 film Blood Diamond<br />

fuelled (and responded to) so much concern over the<br />

trade in conflict diamonds that few diamonds of any<br />

sort were worn at the subsequent Academy Awards.<br />

There were great stories on society in the 2007 green<br />

issue of Vanity Fair, but not a word about the environmental<br />

impact of the luxury brands advertised throughout the<br />

<strong>Deeper</strong> <strong>Luxury</strong><br />

4/5<br />

© Ana Gremard

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