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A NEWSPAPER IN EDUCATION SECTION Milwaukee Journal Sentinel oCtoBer 2012<br />
This special section was prepared<br />
by <strong>the</strong> Milwaukee Journal Sentinel<br />
marketing department.There was<br />
no editing or reporting from <strong>the</strong><br />
newsroom involved.<br />
FIRE PREVENTION WEEK<br />
OCTOBER 7-13, 2012<br />
What’s <strong>In</strong>side?<br />
It’s <strong>the</strong> law and it saves lives. Be in <strong>the</strong><br />
know about smoke and CO detectors<br />
Classroom activities<br />
Home <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
Checklist<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Quiz<br />
2-3<br />
4<br />
7-10<br />
16
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
2<br />
by Maryann Bouche<br />
alarmed<br />
don’t be :<br />
Learn <strong>the</strong> new guideLines, Laws for safety<br />
Taking care of family and friends<br />
includes keeping <strong>the</strong>m safe. You<br />
want <strong>the</strong> people you care about<br />
to be protected from dangers like<br />
house fires.<br />
One way you can make abig difference is<br />
to check that your home has enough smoke<br />
detectors and that <strong>the</strong> alarms are working.<br />
Kids your age can help out by pressing <strong>the</strong><br />
test button each month to make sure each<br />
detector works properly. When you or your<br />
parent presses <strong>the</strong> button, it should make a<br />
loud, piercing beep. If it doesn’t, take care of<br />
<strong>the</strong> problem right away. The smoke detector<br />
may need anew battery, or <strong>the</strong> detector itself<br />
may need to be replaced.<br />
It’s true: Beeps save lives<br />
Almost two-thirds of home fire deaths happen<br />
in homes where <strong>the</strong>re was no working smoke<br />
detector.<br />
Glenn Linzmeier, fire chief for<br />
<strong>the</strong> Blooming Grove (Wis.) <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Department, remembers a blaze that<br />
destroyed a home and firefighters<br />
found a melted smoke detector in<br />
<strong>the</strong> rubble. It didn’t have a<br />
battery inside, which meant it<br />
wasn’t able to send its<br />
warning when <strong>the</strong><br />
fire was still small.<br />
The homeowner,<br />
who was not injured<br />
This timeline shows<br />
how quickly —<br />
within 5minutes<br />
—asmall fire can<br />
become a lifethreatening<br />
blaze.<br />
because he was not home when <strong>the</strong> fire started,<br />
said he had removed <strong>the</strong> battery just a couple<br />
of weeks before and forgot to replace it.<br />
“It’s important for all of us to be responsible<br />
to be sure o<strong>the</strong>rs are safe,” Linzmeier noted.<br />
“You need to follow through because o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />
something bad can happen.”<br />
It’s a good idea to change <strong>the</strong> batteries at<br />
least once a year because <strong>the</strong>n you’ll know <strong>the</strong><br />
batteries are fresh. If you have smoke alarms<br />
with lithium “long-life” batteries, <strong>the</strong>se batteries<br />
last 10 years and are not meant to be replaced;<br />
instead you replace <strong>the</strong> entire device after 10<br />
years.<br />
All smoke detectors, whe<strong>the</strong>r battery<br />
operated or hardwired into <strong>the</strong><br />
home’s electrical system, should be<br />
replaced every 10 years to be sure<br />
<strong>the</strong>y will operate properly.<br />
Fight <strong>the</strong> invisible danger<br />
Do you know what carbon monoxide<br />
is? This invisible, odorless and<br />
tasteless gas is created when fuels<br />
like gasoline, wood, coal, natural<br />
gas, propane, oil or methane aren’t<br />
burning properly. It’s a poison you<br />
don’t know you’re breathing and that’s<br />
why it’s called a silent killer.<br />
<strong>In</strong> 2011, a law was passed that requires<br />
homes to have carbon monoxide alarms<br />
on every floor of <strong>the</strong> house, except for attics<br />
and garages. The law applies to homes that<br />
have any fuel-burning appliance such as a<br />
furnace, fireplace, heater, oven, stove, clo<strong>the</strong>s<br />
10 seconds<br />
It’s 12:53 a.m.<br />
You and your family are sound asleep.<br />
Ten seconds ago, a small fire started in<br />
your living room. <strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> next five minutes,<br />
your life may change forever. Or you may<br />
just need to clean up in <strong>the</strong> morning and<br />
air out <strong>the</strong> house.<br />
It will all depend on whe<strong>the</strong>r or not you<br />
have fire sprinklers in your home.<br />
Spread<br />
<strong>the</strong> word<br />
Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide<br />
detectors are required in homes today.<br />
It’s important to get <strong>the</strong> word out<br />
to be sure every family installs <strong>the</strong>se<br />
lifesavers and keeps <strong>the</strong>m working<br />
properly.<br />
• Many local fire departments have<br />
programs to educate <strong>the</strong> community<br />
about using smoke alarms and carbon<br />
monoxide detectors.<br />
• Ano<strong>the</strong>r resource is <strong>the</strong> Wisconsin<br />
Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> education<br />
trailers and displays that can be<br />
brought to community events. Visit<br />
wafs.org for contact information.<br />
• A new program, called WISAFE, is in<br />
<strong>the</strong> beginning phase working with <strong>the</strong><br />
Wisconsin Department of <strong>In</strong>struction<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r state agencies. One idea<br />
is to provide safety information to<br />
parents during teacher conferences.<br />
•You are an important teacher too.<br />
Let your family know what you learned<br />
about fire safety and do your part to<br />
be responsible. After school today,<br />
be sure your home has enough smoke<br />
alarms and carbon monoxide detectors<br />
and all are working properly.<br />
The Wisconsin AlliAnce for fire sAfeTy WAs esTAblished in 1991 To promoTe fire sAfeTy And burn prevenTion, And To supporT burn survivors, including sponsoring The summer cAmp for<br />
burn-injured youTh. for more informATion, visiT WAfs.org. meeTs The neW Wisconsin sTAndArds for heAlTh educATion: 7:2:A1, 7:2:b2, 7:3:A1, 7:3:b2<br />
Every 84 seconds, a house burns in<br />
<strong>the</strong> United States. More than 3,000<br />
Americans die in fires every year, 85%<br />
of <strong>the</strong>m in home fires. The victims are<br />
usually children and seniors.<br />
Although <strong>the</strong> majority of home fires start<br />
during <strong>the</strong> day, most fatal fires start at<br />
night. Like this one.
dryer, boiler, water heater, and also<br />
residences with attached garages.<br />
Parents may not be aware of this new<br />
law, so telling <strong>the</strong>m about it is ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
way to help keep your family safe.<br />
“I tell kids to ask <strong>the</strong> adults: Do we<br />
have a carbon monoxide detector? They<br />
should tell <strong>the</strong> adults that carbon monoxide<br />
doesn’t have an odor or a taste,<br />
that it’s dangerous and can kill people,”<br />
Linzmeier said.<br />
With a detector on each level of <strong>the</strong><br />
house, an alarm will sound when <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
an unhealthy level of carbon monoxide in<br />
<strong>the</strong> home, alerting you to get outside and<br />
to call <strong>the</strong> fire department.<br />
Where are your<br />
smoke detectors?<br />
Wisconsin also has a law requiring at<br />
least one smoke detector on every level<br />
of <strong>the</strong> home, including <strong>the</strong> basement.<br />
Local ordinances may require additional<br />
smoke detectors because in most homes,<br />
placing just one detector on each floor of<br />
<strong>the</strong> house won’t provide <strong>the</strong> best<br />
protection.<br />
“The standards<br />
for <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
smoke detectors<br />
have changed, and<br />
people need to<br />
be aware of this,”<br />
explained Gary<br />
Fedder, retired<br />
Greendale (Wis.)<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Department fire<br />
chief. It’s advised<br />
that a smoke<br />
detector be on every<br />
level of <strong>the</strong> home,<br />
plus one should be<br />
inside every sleeping<br />
area, and outside <strong>the</strong><br />
sleeping areas.<br />
It’s important to<br />
1 minute<br />
One minute after <strong>the</strong> fire<br />
starts, <strong>the</strong> smoke alarm<br />
sounds.<br />
You awaken.<br />
You don’t smell smoke, but<br />
you get up to check.<br />
It takes almost 30 seconds<br />
to reach <strong>the</strong> stairs and start<br />
down.<br />
90 seconds<br />
have a smoke detector in each bedroom<br />
because often those doors are closed,<br />
and fires that start behind a closed door<br />
will not be detected right away.<br />
For example, fires in bedrooms have<br />
started with laptops or from a hot curling<br />
iron left on a bed. The door gets closed<br />
when <strong>the</strong> boy or girl leaves for school. A<br />
smoke detector in <strong>the</strong> bedroom will sound<br />
while <strong>the</strong> fire is still small, but if <strong>the</strong> nearest<br />
detector is on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong><br />
closed door, it won’t go off until <strong>the</strong> fire<br />
has grown much larger.<br />
So check if <strong>the</strong>re is a smoke detector<br />
in your bedroom and if not, talk to your<br />
parents about installing one. Many fire<br />
departments have programs to hand<br />
out free batteries or smoke alarms. Call<br />
<strong>the</strong> non-emergency number of your fire<br />
department for details.<br />
It’s <strong>the</strong> law…<br />
For families living in apartment<br />
complexes, if <strong>the</strong> smoke and carbon<br />
monoxide alarms in <strong>the</strong>ir units are not<br />
working, <strong>the</strong> renters need to<br />
notify <strong>the</strong> landlord in<br />
writing. The property<br />
owner has five days<br />
to get it rectified, so<br />
it’s important to<br />
notify <strong>the</strong> owner immediately<br />
in writing, said Susan Phillips-<br />
Wheeler, deputy fire chief/fire marshal for<br />
<strong>the</strong> Town of Menasha, Wis.<br />
The laws requiring smoke alarms and<br />
carbon monoxide detectors are ways<br />
to educate people about how important<br />
<strong>the</strong>se devices are for saving lives<br />
and protecting property, explained<br />
Tina Virgil, state fire marshal, Wisconsin<br />
Department of Justice. “We want<br />
people to be responsible, and <strong>the</strong>se<br />
laws remind people to think<br />
about safety and be sure<br />
<strong>the</strong>y have safety measures in<br />
place,” she said.<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 7:2:a1, 7:2:B2, 7:3:a1, 7:3:B2<br />
As you descend, you start to<br />
smell smoke.<br />
You see smoke billowing out of<br />
<strong>the</strong> living room. The curtains in<br />
<strong>the</strong> room are in flames.<br />
The temperature at <strong>the</strong> ceiling<br />
is approaching 1,000 degrees<br />
Fahrenheit.<br />
2 minutes 2 min. 9 sec.<br />
Heat activates <strong>the</strong> single<br />
sprinkler closest to <strong>the</strong> fire.<br />
Within seconds, <strong>the</strong> flames<br />
are controlled and may be<br />
extinguished.<br />
Smoke in <strong>the</strong> living room<br />
starts to clear.<br />
If your home has fire sprinklers.<br />
Teachers:<br />
Win up to $1500 for your class!<br />
The Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> encourages<br />
teachers of 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th grades to help<br />
prevent fires and burn injuries through education.<br />
Thanks to grants from <strong>the</strong> Professional <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Fighters of Wisconsin Charities <strong>In</strong>c. and State Farm<br />
<strong>In</strong>surance, WAFS will award two $1,500 grand<br />
prizes to teachers to be used in <strong>the</strong>ir classrooms.<br />
Additional $500 grants also will be awarded.<br />
To enter, teachers of 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th grades<br />
are invited to write a one-page essay that ei<strong>the</strong>r:<br />
• describes how you would use <strong>the</strong> award money<br />
to help increase fire safety in your school or<br />
community.<br />
• describes how you used this section in your<br />
classroom.<br />
• describes how your students used <strong>the</strong> home<br />
checklist provided in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> section.<br />
• explains how you have been incorporating<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> section into your curriculum<br />
throughout <strong>the</strong> academic year.<br />
• or choose atopic unique to your classroom or<br />
school. You may also want to enclose a<br />
photograph of abulletin board you put up with<br />
an accompanying essay.<br />
Mail your entry to: WAFS School <strong>In</strong>centive Program<br />
C/O Jan Heinitz, 12800 N. Lake Shore Drive,<br />
Mequon, WI 53097. Essays due Dec. 10, 2012.<br />
Your students can be partners with firefighters.<br />
Using this section in conjunction with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Milwaukee Journal Sentinel will help students<br />
learn more about fire safety. We’ve also included<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Certificates to award to students who<br />
complete <strong>the</strong> home checklist on pages 7-10.<br />
Please encourage students to complete this with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir parents.<br />
Students: You could win prizes by<br />
completing <strong>the</strong> quiz on <strong>the</strong> back page.<br />
See details on <strong>the</strong> back cover.<br />
Also, see page 11 to enter <strong>the</strong> poster contest.<br />
For more information about <strong>the</strong> Wisconsin Alliance<br />
for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>, visit wafs.org.<br />
If not, you start back up <strong>the</strong> stairs, yelling to warn<br />
your family. By <strong>the</strong> time you reach <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong><br />
stairs, you are blinded by smoke.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> is not bright. It is hidden by thick, black smoke.<br />
Building materials and furnishings give off<br />
poisonous gases as <strong>the</strong>y burn. Most people who die<br />
in fires don’t die from burns. Smoke and toxic fumes<br />
are almost always <strong>the</strong> killer.<br />
Sprinklers can prevent or eliminate almost all<br />
smoke from fires.<br />
www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012<br />
3
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
4<br />
Word Search<br />
Can you find <strong>the</strong> words in <strong>the</strong> puzzle?<br />
Escape Plan<br />
Extinguisher<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Drill<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>fighter<br />
Find <strong>the</strong>se 10 words that are fire’s foes:<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Sprinklers<br />
Ladder<br />
Prevention<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> Checks<br />
N S I P L W U S O F S V F N O<br />
N B A B Y H D F P M L S I S R<br />
B O U F U I L O O X T C R G Z<br />
G R I N E K S K J I L E E I L<br />
O Y S T X T E N E D L T F A X<br />
F X Q Y N A Y Q B K Z S I K G<br />
N Z W W L E O C N I S B G J L<br />
G J B A P Y V I H R J D H E L<br />
C Q R M A D R E E E Y N T K I<br />
P M U L K P S D R P C Y E L R<br />
H X F M S Y D Y H P A K R L D<br />
N M P E N A L P E P A C S E E<br />
H E R E L W A T E R R R I X R<br />
I I E X T I N G U I S H E R I<br />
F R Y M N M K Q T F O S L Q F<br />
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1<br />
<strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> blackness, you collide with<br />
your spouse. One of you goes to<br />
your son’s room, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r to your<br />
daughter’s.<br />
Your son’s room is filled with<br />
smoke. He’s still asleep.<br />
Wrapping your son in a blanket,<br />
you carry him from <strong>the</strong> room.<br />
Smoke Alarm<br />
Water<br />
Word search<br />
solution is on <strong>the</strong><br />
back cover.<br />
Downstairs, <strong>the</strong> fire spreads through<br />
<strong>the</strong> living room. The temperature at <strong>the</strong><br />
living room ceiling approaches 1,400<br />
degrees Fahrenheit.<br />
Carrying your son, you reach <strong>the</strong> top of<br />
<strong>the</strong> stairs. Gasping for breath in <strong>the</strong><br />
thick, smoky air, you start down.<br />
Class Activities<br />
Teachers, check out<br />
<strong>the</strong>se ideas that tie<br />
into <strong>Fire</strong> Prevention<br />
Week. Also, try to<br />
incorporate safety<br />
and fire prevention<br />
<strong>the</strong>mes in<br />
different subject<br />
areas, such<br />
as math story<br />
problems, reading<br />
materials for language<br />
arts, and lesson plans<br />
for social studies and<br />
history.<br />
Cut it out<br />
Ask students to search copies of <strong>the</strong> Milwaukee<br />
Journal Sentinel for pictures of products that can<br />
cause injury if used improperly. Discuss how to use<br />
each item safely.<br />
Clever comics<br />
Make abook about safety for <strong>the</strong> younger students in<br />
your school. Have your class members depict safety<br />
messages in acomic-strip style, <strong>the</strong>n assemble <strong>the</strong><br />
pages into booklets. Students can refer to <strong>the</strong> comics<br />
section in <strong>the</strong> Milwaukee Journal Sentinel for writing<br />
and drawing ideas.<br />
Write it right<br />
Have students read examples of letters to <strong>the</strong> editor<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, and <strong>the</strong>n have<br />
<strong>the</strong>m write letters expressing <strong>the</strong>ir views about<br />
laws requiring smoke alarms and carbon monoxide<br />
detectors in homes, or o<strong>the</strong>r topics related to fire<br />
safety.<br />
Go graphers<br />
Ask students to count <strong>the</strong> number of smoke detectors<br />
and carbon monoxide detectors in <strong>the</strong>ir homes<br />
and list where <strong>the</strong>y are located. Compile <strong>the</strong> results<br />
and have <strong>the</strong> students make different types of graphs<br />
showing <strong>the</strong> data.<br />
2 min. 25 sec. 3 min. 29 sec. 3 min. 54 sec.<br />
Fighting <strong>the</strong> heat and smoke, you<br />
reach <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> stairs<br />
and escape.<br />
Minutes later, <strong>the</strong> living room is<br />
enveloped in flames as <strong>the</strong> air in<br />
<strong>the</strong> room catches fire and flashover<br />
occurs.
You need two ways out!<br />
Hi kids! It’s me, Sparky <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Dog. It’s <strong>Fire</strong> Prevention<br />
Week and my friends at<br />
<strong>the</strong> National <strong>Fire</strong> Protection<br />
Association (NFPA) want your<br />
family to know what to do if<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is a fire.<br />
<strong>In</strong> a fire, it may be<br />
hard to get outside<br />
if you don’t have two<br />
ways out. One way<br />
out could be blocked by<br />
fire or smoke. You always<br />
need a second way out<br />
— no matter where you<br />
are — home, school, store<br />
and even a restaurant. It’s<br />
a good idea to always think<br />
about how you would get out of<br />
any building in an emergency.<br />
Let’s start at home<br />
Every room should have two ways out.<br />
Walk around your home and find two<br />
ways out of every room. One way out<br />
would be a door and <strong>the</strong> second way<br />
out may be ano<strong>the</strong>r door or a window.<br />
For fun, use a sticky pad and mark <strong>the</strong><br />
ways out with a ONE and a TWO. Have<br />
a grown-up help you check to be sure<br />
all windows and doors can open easily.<br />
Make sure <strong>the</strong>y are not blocked by furniture,<br />
security bars or painted or nailed<br />
shut.<br />
It also is important to have a home<br />
fire escape plan that has two ways out<br />
3 min. 57 sec. 4 min. 16 sec. 6 min. 12 sec.<br />
A wall of searing heat<br />
races up <strong>the</strong> stairs. Had<br />
you been in <strong>the</strong> living<br />
room at flashover, you<br />
would not have survived.<br />
Nothing, and no one,<br />
survives flashover.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> is amazingly<br />
fast.<br />
<strong>In</strong> less than five<br />
minutes, <strong>the</strong> fire<br />
is out of control.<br />
of every room and an outside meeting<br />
place. A good outside meeting place<br />
would be a neighbor’s porch, streetlight<br />
or a special tree in front of and well away<br />
from your home.<br />
Don’t forget <strong>the</strong> most important part<br />
of your plan — working smoke alarms.<br />
Make sure your home has a smoke alarm<br />
on every level (including <strong>the</strong> basement),<br />
outside each sleeping area<br />
and inside each bedroom.<br />
Ask a grownup<br />
to test all <strong>the</strong><br />
smoke alarms in your<br />
home to be sure <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are working. It’s best to<br />
have all <strong>the</strong> smoke alarms<br />
connected so when one<br />
sounds, <strong>the</strong>y all sound.<br />
Make sure everyone<br />
in your home knows <strong>the</strong><br />
sound of <strong>the</strong> smoke alarms<br />
and can hear <strong>the</strong> alarms.<br />
Once you have all three parts of<br />
your home fire escape plan: working<br />
smoke alarms, two ways out of every<br />
room and an outside meeting place; it’s<br />
time to do <strong>the</strong> drill — that’s your home<br />
fire escape drill.<br />
Everyone in your family<br />
should join in.<br />
1. Everyone should go his or her<br />
bedroom.<br />
2. A grown-up should push <strong>the</strong> test<br />
button on <strong>the</strong> smoke alarm — sounding<br />
<strong>the</strong> alarm for <strong>the</strong> drill.<br />
3. Everyone act quickly and get outside.<br />
4. Go to your outside meeting place<br />
where everyone in your family will<br />
meet. If it were a real emergency,<br />
someone would call <strong>the</strong> fire department<br />
from outside using acell or<br />
neighbor’s phone.<br />
5. Finally, your home fire escape drill<br />
is a success once everyone is outside<br />
and stays outside.<br />
Now it is time to celebrate a fire-safety<br />
job well done. You could sing a little<br />
song I made up. “There once was a dog<br />
named Sparky. He was really into fire<br />
safety and that is no malarkey. He spent<br />
day and night giving a shout telling<br />
everyone he met to have two ways out.”<br />
If singing isn’t your thing, sit back<br />
and celebrate with your favorite snack.<br />
Mine is cheese pizza…yum! Happy <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Prevention Week!<br />
Check out <strong>the</strong> fun<br />
family activities at<br />
fireprevention.org<br />
or visit Sparky <strong>the</strong><br />
fire Dog at sparky.<br />
org for lots of fun<br />
things to do.<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 7:2:a1, 7:2:B2, 7:3:a1, 7:3:B2<br />
Article submitted by National <strong>Fire</strong> Protection Association<br />
two<br />
waYs<br />
out!<br />
You run across <strong>the</strong> yard and find your family<br />
waiting for you. You all head to aneighbor’s house.<br />
By <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>y answer <strong>the</strong> door and call 911,<br />
seven minutes have passed since <strong>the</strong> fire started.<br />
<strong>In</strong> most communities, afour-minute response time<br />
is considered excellent.<br />
If you have fire sprinklers, you may spend <strong>the</strong> time<br />
describing <strong>the</strong> fire and how it was controlled. If not,<br />
you’ll watch your house burn as you wait.<br />
www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 5
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
6<br />
Getting burned in<br />
<strong>the</strong> kitchen<br />
The kitchen is <strong>the</strong> most dangerous room in<br />
<strong>the</strong> house and <strong>the</strong> most likely place for burns<br />
and scalds to occur. <strong>In</strong> 2011, 15% of all burn<br />
injury admissions to Columbia St. Mary’s<br />
Regional Burn Center originated in <strong>the</strong> kitchen.<br />
Any adult or child working or playing in or<br />
around <strong>the</strong> kitchen can potentially become a<br />
burn victim. There is a multitude of things in<br />
<strong>the</strong> kitchen that can cause a burn injury.<br />
• The oven and stovetop gets HOT.<br />
• The pots and pans used in food<br />
preparation get HOT.<br />
• Food within pots, pans and bake ware<br />
gets HOT.<br />
• Items being removed from <strong>the</strong><br />
microwave or dishwasher get HOT.<br />
• Even <strong>the</strong> tap water from <strong>the</strong> kitchen<br />
faucet gets HOT.<br />
Fortunately, learning how to “cool it” and<br />
prevent kitchen burns requires only some<br />
simple common sense and adherence to a few<br />
basic kitchen safety rules.<br />
1) Turn pot handles inward away from<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r burners and <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong><br />
range when you cook. Cookware<br />
handles that point outward past <strong>the</strong><br />
stovetop can easily be knocked over.<br />
2) Keep hot pads and pan holders nearby.<br />
Use <strong>the</strong> hot pad to remove pot lids or<br />
when putting food in or taking food out<br />
of <strong>the</strong> oven.<br />
3) Remove pot lids slowly from food items<br />
and stand to <strong>the</strong> side when opening<br />
oven or dishwasher doors. A burst of<br />
hot air or steam can quickly escape and<br />
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 7:2:a1, 7:2:B2, 7:3:a1, 7:3:B2<br />
Article submitted by Columbia St. Mary’s Regional Burn<br />
11 minutes<br />
<strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> distance you hear<br />
sirens approaching.<br />
Eleven minutes after<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire started, <strong>the</strong> first<br />
fire equipment arrives.<br />
is not my cup of tea<br />
cause a burn injury.<br />
If you have sprinklers, firefighters will<br />
make sure <strong>the</strong> fire is out and give you<br />
<strong>the</strong> all clear. If you don’t, <strong>the</strong> firefighters<br />
will start pouring thousands of gallons of<br />
water on <strong>the</strong> fire.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> sprinklers use less than 341 gallons<br />
of water to put out an average fire.*<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>fighters use more than 2,935 gallons<br />
for an average fire.<br />
*According to <strong>the</strong> Scottsdale Report<br />
By Sherie Siemann<br />
4) Don’t wear clothing with long, loose<br />
sleeves when cooking or be sure to roll<br />
back your sleeves to keep <strong>the</strong>m from<br />
dropping down onto hot surfaces or<br />
into open flames.<br />
5) If you have long hair, tie it back prior to<br />
cooking. Long hair can easily become a<br />
point of ignition and will burn very<br />
quickly.<br />
6) Stand back from hot grease and boiling<br />
liquids, including water. These liquids<br />
can spatter, so keep your distance as<br />
appropriate.<br />
7) Be very careful when draining hot pasta<br />
or pouring hot liquids like soup from a<br />
pot into a bowl. A splatter of hot soup<br />
or oil can cause a deep burn injury.<br />
8) Take care when using <strong>the</strong> microwave<br />
as food may be steaming or boiling.<br />
Don’t assume that food cooked in <strong>the</strong><br />
microwave isn’t as hot as food cooked<br />
on <strong>the</strong> stove.<br />
9) Allow only children who are tall enough<br />
to remove food from <strong>the</strong> microwave<br />
oven safely to use <strong>the</strong> microwave.<br />
Children who are too short to reach a<br />
microwave oven easily may risk facial<br />
burns.<br />
10) Always test <strong>the</strong> water first when using<br />
<strong>the</strong> hot water faucet. It may very well<br />
be way too hot.<br />
Kitchen burns can happen very quickly. You<br />
can stay safe in <strong>the</strong> kitchen and prevent burns<br />
by making a habit of <strong>the</strong>se safety rules.<br />
Monitored fire<br />
protection is home<br />
when you’re not<br />
A monitored home fire protection system is<br />
not just for <strong>the</strong> wealthy anymore. Technology<br />
changes so fast that people may not<br />
know about everything that is available. A<br />
monitored home fire protection system is<br />
when a licensed monitoring company watches<br />
your home through wireless sensors, at all<br />
times, for signs of afire. If afire is detected,<br />
<strong>the</strong> company will call <strong>the</strong> fire department,<br />
even if your family is not at home.<br />
It is very easy to retrofit any home with a<br />
monitored home fire protection system at<br />
very little cost because of totally wireless<br />
technology. Wireless installation can be<br />
completed in your home in less than one hour.<br />
The idea behind monitored protection is that<br />
when an alarm goes off, it will also set off <strong>the</strong><br />
base station, letting you know where <strong>the</strong> fire<br />
is located. Then, it will automatically contact<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire department through alicensed<br />
monitoring company. The system knows<br />
exactly where <strong>the</strong> fire is located in <strong>the</strong> home.<br />
If your family has aprofessionally installed<br />
system that takes advantage of <strong>the</strong> latest<br />
photoelectric smoke detectors and proper<br />
location of heat detectors, it will protect<br />
your home and family and have almost no<br />
chance of false alarms. The system can be<br />
programmed to call <strong>the</strong> home first to verify<br />
that it is real.<br />
As for <strong>the</strong> protection, it is not just for your<br />
property. <strong>In</strong> fact most families say <strong>the</strong> reason<br />
<strong>the</strong>y got <strong>the</strong> monitored protection is because<br />
of lives, not property —<strong>the</strong> lives of pets,<br />
children at home alone and/or <strong>the</strong> elderly.<br />
These same systems also can add-on o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
protection devices, such as freeze sensors,<br />
water sensors and panic buttons for <strong>the</strong><br />
elderly or disabled. The panic buttons can be<br />
programmed to summon police or ambulance.<br />
With sprinklers, an average<br />
fire will cause $2,166 in<br />
damage. Without sprinklers,<br />
an average fire will cause<br />
$45,019 in damage. Afire<br />
like this one may cost more<br />
than 10 times that much.<br />
Home fire sprinklers<br />
save lives and money.<br />
Is your home<br />
safe? See<br />
pages 7-10 for<br />
a checklist and<br />
guidelines.<br />
Presented by Home <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Sprinkler Coalition<br />
www.homefiresprinkler.org<br />
1-888-635-7222<br />
Used by permission.
Part 1<br />
Prepare<br />
at home<br />
Be a detective on <strong>the</strong> case —<br />
of fire safety in your home<br />
Your role is to investigate and report on possible fire hazards so<br />
your family can correct <strong>the</strong>m and make your home safe.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> strikes more than a million times a year in <strong>the</strong> United States. That’s a big number, but people never expect a fire<br />
to happen to <strong>the</strong>m. What’s really sad is that most fires could have been prevented by following common sense, safety steps.<br />
Preparation is an important first step for<br />
anything you plan to do.<br />
For fire safety, this means making sure that<br />
everyone knows important information like<br />
addresses and telephone numbers.<br />
This information should be kept in a convenient<br />
location, perhaps on your refrigerator or on<br />
a bulletin board near a telephone, so it can<br />
be found immediately. This information is<br />
especially important for younger children.<br />
Important <strong>In</strong>formation<br />
1) The number we should call in case of afire is<br />
___________________________________.<br />
Remember: Get out first, <strong>the</strong>n report <strong>the</strong> fire<br />
from a safe location.<br />
Make sure young children understand not to use<br />
911 unless a real emergency exists — accidental<br />
or false 911 calls tie up critical personnel and<br />
..............................................................................................<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health<br />
educatioN: 7:2:a1, 7:2:B2, 7:3:a1, 7:3:B2<br />
Today your family is counting on you to do some careful checking throughout your home.<br />
You also will need to plan escape routes and practice fire drills at your house.<br />
resources; it is against <strong>the</strong> law to make afalse<br />
911 phone call.<br />
2) Write down <strong>the</strong> following information on a<br />
sheet of paper. Keep this list where you can find it<br />
easily:<br />
• Local fire department phone number<br />
• Local police department phone number<br />
• Home phone number<br />
• Parent(s)’ or guardian(s)’ work number(s)<br />
• Your street address<br />
• The city you live in<br />
3) Check <strong>the</strong> front of your house — are <strong>the</strong><br />
address numbers easily visible from <strong>the</strong> street in<br />
case afirefighter needs to find your home?<br />
If <strong>the</strong> numbers are not clear, how would you<br />
describe your home to make it easy for emergency<br />
personnel to find? (Color, landmarks, or any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
unique features can all help fire personnel identify<br />
your house.)<br />
Smoke Alarms<br />
Smoke alarms are a critical first line of defense<br />
from fires, and are required in homes under<br />
Wisconsin law. Smoke alarms on living levels<br />
should be placed in acentral location such as a<br />
hallway.<br />
Follow <strong>the</strong>se steps to ensure that your smoke alarms<br />
are in place and operating properly.<br />
4) COUNt SMOKE aLarMS<br />
There are ________ smoke alarms in our home.<br />
(There should be AT LEAST ONE on EVERY LEVEL of<br />
your home including <strong>the</strong> basement, where afire may<br />
start unnoticed.)<br />
5) tESt SMOKE aLarMS MONtHLY<br />
Push <strong>the</strong> test button on each alarm to ensure it is<br />
working properly. Familiarize yourself with how <strong>the</strong><br />
alarm sounds, so if you hear asmoke alarm, you’ll<br />
know what to do.<br />
6) CLEaN tHE SMOKE aLarMS<br />
Open your alarms and gently vacuum or clean any<br />
dust or o<strong>the</strong>r contaminants that could block <strong>the</strong><br />
vents and prevent <strong>the</strong> alarm from working.<br />
7) SEt UP aMaINtENaNCE SCHEDULE<br />
If your family doesn’t have a regular maintenance<br />
schedule for <strong>the</strong> smoke alarms, now is <strong>the</strong> time to<br />
create one. Start by replacing all smoke alarm batteries<br />
and replace <strong>the</strong>m again within 12 months. Buy<br />
new smoke alarms every 10 years.<br />
— <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Home —<br />
7
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Here's your chance - show your skills!<br />
Many fires are caused by carelessness or<br />
by not noticing what could turn into a<br />
dangerous situation. These fires can be<br />
prevented with education, common sense<br />
and planning.<br />
Check it out:<br />
Go on a fire safety clieck around your home,<br />
looking for fire risk situations. Once you complete<br />
your checklist, find any NO boxes that you checked.<br />
Tliese risks need to be fixed immediately.<br />
^^wffvjfjljffi^l<br />
Look for tliese danger signs as you examine<br />
<strong>the</strong> rooms in your home:<br />
Electrical Cords & Wires<br />
Examine tlie cords on your electrical appliances<br />
like <strong>the</strong> television set, lamps, computer equipment,<br />
microwave oven and o<strong>the</strong>r appliances.<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are all wires and cords in good repair?<br />
beneath furniture or carpets?<br />
O O Areyou sure <strong>the</strong>re are no wires<br />
attached to walls with staples or<br />
tacks that can damage tlie insulation?<br />
1 O O Are outlets and extension cords<br />
carrying tlie proper electrical load as<br />
indicated on <strong>the</strong>ir rating labels? Be<br />
1 Appliances<br />
1 YES NO<br />
sure that you do not have more<br />
than one item plugged into each<br />
individual outlet in your home -all it<br />
takes is one spark from an overloaded<br />
outlet to start a fire.<br />
1 O O Are electrical appliances like<br />
televisions, stereos and computer<br />
equipment properly ventilated to avoid<br />
overheating?<br />
I<br />
TAKE NOTE!<br />
Remind <strong>the</strong> adults in your<br />
house to never use smoking<br />
materials while in bed.<br />
u<br />
n63tinC[ D6V1C6S<br />
n •<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are space lieaters or o<strong>the</strong>r heating<br />
devices Ul_ listed and always kept at<br />
least 3 feet away from anything?<br />
O O Are heating devices placed on a<br />
flat, level floor to avoid tipping over?<br />
O O Do you turn off portable heaters in<br />
bedrooms before going to sleep?<br />
O O Is tlie furnace kept in good repair<br />
with filters replaced regularly?<br />
O O Are heating vents kept clear,<br />
especially of flammable items<br />
likepaper,boxesorclotliiiig?<br />
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YES NO<br />
O O When you cook, do you stay in<br />
<strong>the</strong> kitchen?<br />
O O Is your stove clear of flammable<br />
items? Make sure <strong>the</strong>re are no<br />
curtains, hanging cords, papers, trasli<br />
or o<strong>the</strong>r flammables neartlie stave.<br />
Keep lint pads, papers and flammable<br />
items off tlie ranga<br />
O O Is tlie stove cleaned regularly tc<br />
remove flammable grease buildup?<br />
O O Is <strong>the</strong>re a fire extinguisher with in easy<br />
reacli of tlie stove?<br />
O O Areyou careful not to wear loosefitting<br />
clo<strong>the</strong>s that may catcli fire by<br />
coming in contact with a burner?<br />
O O Are all burners turned off when not<br />
in use?<br />
Appliances<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are kitchen appliances unplugged<br />
when not in use?<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are hot items like toasters and coffee 1<br />
Microwave Ovens<br />
makers clear of flammable items?<br />
O O Are you careful to NEVER use paper,<br />
aluminum foil, cans or o<strong>the</strong>r metal<br />
items in a microwave oven?<br />
Matches or Lighters<br />
O O Are flammable items including<br />
matches, lighters or lighter fluid<br />
stored out of <strong>the</strong> reacli of cliildren?<br />
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l^limittjijllH<br />
YES NO<br />
O O If members of your family smoke, do<br />
<strong>the</strong>y use ashtrays?<br />
O O Are ashtrays emptied in a tin can and<br />
NEVER in a wastebasket or trasli can<br />
wliere <strong>the</strong>y may start a fire?<br />
O O Does your fireplace have a fire screen?<br />
O O Is caution exercised to keep toddlers<br />
from touching liot fireplace doors?<br />
O O Are combustible materials kept clear<br />
of <strong>the</strong> fireplace?<br />
O O Is tlie chimney cleaned regularly to<br />
avoid flammable buildup?<br />
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YES NO<br />
O O Are windows and doors able to be<br />
sasily opened by tlie family member<br />
wlio sleeps in tlie room?<br />
O O Are all sources of ignition including<br />
candles and smoking materials kept<br />
away from beds?<br />
O O Are bedding materials fire-resistant?<br />
O O Do you turn off space heaters before<br />
going to bed? Are space lieaters kept<br />
at least 3 feet away from items that<br />
an burn?<br />
O O <strong>the</strong> bedroom is above tlie first floor,<br />
<strong>the</strong>re a ladder or o<strong>the</strong>r means of<br />
iting tlie room in case a fire blocks<br />
tie main doorway?<br />
O O <strong>the</strong>re a full water bottle and a towel<br />
tared in each bedroom to cover mouth<br />
d nose from smoke in case of a fire?<br />
IUW"WWU<br />
• vs? ^y ^y ^y ".»<br />
I Take this safety pledge:<br />
I "I understand that matches and<br />
I lighters are not toys and should<br />
1 only be used by adults.<br />
I I promise NOT to use matcheTOr 1<br />
B lighters, and to never plav_with 1<br />
Give yourself a pat on <strong>the</strong> back! Your<br />
top-notch reporting shows you're a<br />
leader. Keep up <strong>the</strong> good work.<br />
^H fire."<br />
• Sign your name here:<br />
PflRT rHril 0T<br />
1<br />
• I __________<br />
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HJBIllllBllH<br />
1 YES NO<br />
Bo O Are items like hair dryers and curling<br />
irons used safely and allowed to coo<br />
before being put away?<br />
I O O Are cotton balls or o<strong>the</strong>r materials<br />
used to remove nail polish or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
flammable cosmetics stored safely i<br />
metal containers before being<br />
disposed of?<br />
| O O Are nail polish and o<strong>the</strong>r flammable<br />
materials stored away from all heat<br />
sources?<br />
1 O O Are pressurized canisters (hair spra<br />
cleaning supplies, etc.] stored away<br />
from heat sources?<br />
1 Basement/Attic/Garage<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Is <strong>the</strong> furnace kept clear of flammable<br />
O O<br />
materials?<br />
Are dangerous or flammable liquid<br />
stored safely in proper containers and<br />
kept away from heat sources?<br />
O O Are newspapers or o<strong>the</strong>r paper<br />
recyclables discarded regularly?<br />
O O Are flammable recyclables dispose<br />
of regularly?<br />
O O Do power tools have a three-prong<br />
outlet f or iroundirii?<br />
O O Are major appliances like washers<br />
and dryers properly ventilated to<br />
avoid overheating?<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are circuit panels and fuse boxes<br />
secured and in repair?<br />
O O Are all of your fuses properly installed<br />
and maintained? (A penny or improper<br />
fuse should never be used to replace a<br />
faulty fuse or circuit breaker.]<br />
DK*^ •r >i f"n f*f\<br />
1 riaCClCe<br />
J Make a <strong>Fire</strong> Escape Plan and practice it several<br />
times a year to ensure that if a fire does strike,<br />
everyone will know what to do to get out safely.<br />
Follow <strong>the</strong>se steps:<br />
1) Draw a floor plan of your home, including rooms,<br />
hallways, stairs, escape windows and exits. (If you<br />
have <strong>In</strong>ternet access, you can find free Home <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Escape Plan grids at www.nfpa.oril<br />
2) Using a brightly colored marker, highlight two<br />
separate evacuation routes for each bedroom. One<br />
exit may need to be a window if fire blocks a door.<br />
Second-story rooms should have access to a ladder<br />
]r o<strong>the</strong>r means of safe exit.<br />
3) Establish a meeting place outside, in front of<br />
<strong>the</strong> house. Our family's outside meeting place is:<br />
4) Plan where you can phone <strong>the</strong> fire department<br />
f rom after you have gotten out of <strong>the</strong> house.<br />
5) Assign adults to be responsible for children, <strong>the</strong><br />
elderlv or members of <strong>the</strong> household with disabilities.<br />
6 ) Have flashlights available should <strong>the</strong> power<br />
n-n nut<br />
TAKE NOTE!<br />
<strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> event of a stove fire, you<br />
should NEVER attempt to use<br />
water to extinguish a grease fire<br />
Water will only help <strong>the</strong> fire spread<br />
Tum off <strong>the</strong> heat and cover <strong>the</strong> pan<br />
with a lid until, cool.<br />
7 ) <strong>In</strong> case of a fire, try to cover your nose and<br />
mouth with a wet cloth to avoid smoke. Smoke and<br />
gases rise, so practice staying low and crawling.<br />
8) Remind young children in your family that if a<br />
fire occurs, DON'T HIDE! <strong>In</strong> many instances, a child<br />
will become frightened and hide in a closet or<br />
under a bed and become trapped.<br />
9 ) Practice testing <strong>the</strong> door for heat with <strong>the</strong> back<br />
of your hand. Close doors behind you when leaving<br />
a room to help slow down a fire.<br />
| Check Exit Routes 1<br />
YES NO<br />
O O Are keys readily available for<br />
dead-bolted locks?<br />
O O Do security bars on doors and windows<br />
have quick-release devices inside?<br />
O O Can dead-bolt or o<strong>the</strong>r locks be<br />
opened without a key from inside <strong>the</strong><br />
house, and do children know how to<br />
open all locks?<br />
Q O Can all family members unlatch door<br />
and window locks?<br />
Q O Are passageways and exits well lit and<br />
clear of obstructions? Do you have<br />
night lights in rooms and hallways to<br />
help with your exit?<br />
O O Are <strong>the</strong>re fire extinguishers in your<br />
home or apartment building? Adult<br />
family members should know <strong>the</strong><br />
location of fire extinguishers and how<br />
to use <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
| Live in an Apartment? 1<br />
Be sure you know where <strong>the</strong> fire escape is.<br />
Count <strong>the</strong> number of doors in your building to get to<br />
She exit, because in a fire, you may not be able to<br />
see an exit sign.<br />
There are „___„_ doors to our nearest exit.<br />
NEVER use <strong>the</strong> elevator if <strong>the</strong>re is a fire in <strong>the</strong><br />
building. The elevator may fail and go to <strong>the</strong> floor<br />
where <strong>the</strong> fire is.<br />
You're an ace detective!<br />
Your skill and careful planning now bring 1<br />
you to <strong>the</strong> final piece — practicing your<br />
escape plans. Turn <strong>the</strong> page for pointers. 1<br />
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05
Plan Your Escape<br />
Schools have fire drills to make sure all <strong>the</strong> students and teachers know what to do when<br />
<strong>the</strong> alarm goes off. Having fire drills at home is a great idea too! Practicing is <strong>the</strong> best way<br />
to increase <strong>the</strong> chances that everyone will get out safely if a fire occurs.<br />
Since many house fires occur at night, you may want to practice one of <strong>the</strong>se drills at<br />
bedtime. To begin, have your family members lie in bed with <strong>the</strong>ir eyes closed, pretending<br />
to be asleep.<br />
Before you start a drill, go over <strong>the</strong> steps listed to ensure that everyone knows what to do.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Drill No. 1<br />
2) ACTIVATE YOUR SMOKE ALARM using <strong>the</strong> test<br />
button so everyone knows what it sounds like.<br />
3) CHECK YOUR DOOR — Remember to feel <strong>the</strong><br />
door with <strong>the</strong> back of your hand. <strong>In</strong> a real fire, don't<br />
open<strong>the</strong> door if it feels warm!<br />
4) EXIT <strong>the</strong> house following your primary exit route.<br />
Move swiftly, but don't run.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> Drill No. 2<br />
What to do if trapped by fire<br />
This drill helps people cope with <strong>the</strong> most<br />
serious of emergency fire situations —<br />
being caught in a room with a fire right outside<br />
<strong>the</strong> door and no safe way to get out.<br />
1) STAY SAFE FROM SMOKE — Stay low! Use a<br />
wet cloth or towel to cover your mouth and nose to<br />
protect yourself from smoke and harmful gases.<br />
2) CHECK YOUR DOOR — For this dri II, pretend <strong>the</strong><br />
door is warm and cannot be opened. If you cannot<br />
safely exit a room, your top priority now is to make<br />
sure firefighters can locate you and help you get out<br />
safely. Emergency personnel arrive at a fire scene<br />
very quickly — usually within 5 or 10 minutes of<br />
5) CLOSE ALL DOORS behind you as you leave.<br />
Closing doors helps slow <strong>the</strong> spread of fire and<br />
smoke.<br />
6) GATHER at your predetermined meeting place<br />
and make sure everyone is accounted for. <strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
event of an actual fire, if someone is not accounted<br />
for — DO NOT RETURN TO THE HOME. When firefighters<br />
arrive on <strong>the</strong> scene, you will need to let<br />
<strong>the</strong>m know who's missing, and <strong>the</strong>ir probable<br />
location in<strong>the</strong>liome.<br />
3) LIT FIREFIGHTERS KNOW WHERE<br />
YOU ARE — If you are unable to get out<br />
of <strong>the</strong> room, go to <strong>the</strong> window, wave a<br />
towel or bed sheet and shout so emergency<br />
personnel can find you. If it is nighttime,<br />
waving a flashlight or lamp also can help<br />
firefighters spot you more quickly.<br />
You solved <strong>the</strong> case!<br />
Your investigating has helped to<br />
protect your home from fire. Your<br />
family can count on you for safety.<br />
After all, prevention is <strong>the</strong> best way<br />
to fight fires!<br />
Big <strong>Fire</strong>s<br />
Start Small<br />
Here's why practicing home fire<br />
drills is so important — fire<br />
spreads quickly<br />
and you need to get out fast.<br />
After 1 minute, a house fire will<br />
be 3 times its original size.<br />
After 4 minutes, <strong>the</strong> fire will be<br />
11 times its original size.<br />
After 6 minutes, <strong>the</strong> fire will be<br />
50 times its original size.<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> tip for adults:<br />
Use a fire<br />
extinguisher only<br />
if you can control<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire, <strong>the</strong> fire department is<br />
being called and <strong>the</strong>re is a clear,<br />
safe exit between you and <strong>the</strong><br />
fire.
Poster Contest<br />
You could win Kohl’s gift cards from <strong>the</strong><br />
Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
Here’s achance for students to be recognized for promoting fire safety with <strong>the</strong>ir artwork. Winning posters<br />
will receive Kohl’s gift cards from <strong>the</strong> Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> (WAFS).<br />
Suggestions for posters include emphasizing asafety tip, promoting National <strong>Fire</strong> Prevention Week or<br />
promoting afire safety slogan. All entries will be considered for use in upcoming promotions, including next<br />
year’s Milwaukee Journal Sentinel/Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> section, seen by students, teachers<br />
and parents throughout Wisconsin.<br />
Rules<br />
Poster entries must meet <strong>the</strong> following<br />
criteria to be considered for <strong>the</strong> contest:<br />
•Poster must be done by a4th, 5th, 6th<br />
or 7th grade student.<br />
•Color or black and white art is acceptable<br />
in any media —pencil, ink, crayon,<br />
watercolor, etc.<br />
•All entries must include <strong>the</strong> student artist’s<br />
name, grade, school, teacher, address<br />
and telephone number (a school address<br />
and number are acceptable). This information<br />
must ei<strong>the</strong>r be written on <strong>the</strong> back<br />
of <strong>the</strong> artwork or firmly attached to <strong>the</strong><br />
artwork for identification purposes.<br />
•8.5” x11” or 11” x17” final size.<br />
•Ifyou will be entering computergenerated<br />
art, <strong>the</strong> finished piece must be<br />
submitted as aprinted copy; electronic<br />
files will not be accepted.<br />
•Only one entry per student.<br />
Deadline for poster entries:<br />
Wednesday, Nov. 16, 2012<br />
Judging<br />
•All entries will be judged by apanel of<br />
Wisconsin fire safety experts based on<br />
<strong>the</strong> following criteria:<br />
50% Effectiveness of <strong>the</strong> message<br />
25% Creativity<br />
25% Artistic ability<br />
PREPARATION PREVENTION PRACTICE<br />
Our Home is<br />
FIRE SAFE!<br />
The student named below has successfully completed <strong>the</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Home Survey exercises with <strong>the</strong>ir family, and <strong>the</strong>ir home is now a certified “<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Zone.”<br />
Please hang this certificate proudly in your home to remind you to always maintain your fire safety plan.<br />
Student’s Name<br />
I promise to be aware of fire safety and to practice fire safety at all times.<br />
Student Signature<br />
Parent or Guardian Signature<br />
Teacher Signature<br />
•Please note that judges’ decisions<br />
are final.<br />
Prizes<br />
GRAND PRIZE Winner will receive<br />
aGrand Prize certificate and a$100<br />
Kohl’s gift card.<br />
FIRST PLACE Winner will receive<br />
aFirst Place certificate and a$75<br />
Kohl’s gift card.<br />
SECOND PLACE Winner will receive<br />
aSecond Place certificate and a$50<br />
Kohl’s gift card.<br />
HONORABLE MENTION Winner will<br />
receive acertificate and a$25 Kohl’s<br />
gift card.<br />
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1<br />
UW-Health<br />
• Ihave performed <strong>the</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Home Survey exercises with my family, and Iwill<br />
save and display this certificate in my home.<br />
• Iknow to call 911 in <strong>the</strong> event of afire.<br />
• Our family has afire escape plan, our home has smoke alarms and we pledge<br />
to maintain <strong>the</strong>m on aregular schedule.<br />
• Iwill not play with matches or lighters.<br />
Entry Coupon<br />
Only students in 4th, 5th, 6th or 7th<br />
grades are eligible to enter.<br />
Student’s name ___________________________<br />
School ___________________________________<br />
Teacher’s name ___________________________<br />
Grade ___________<br />
School phone _____________________________<br />
School address ____________________________<br />
__________________________________________<br />
City, state, zip_____________________________<br />
Please mail entries to:<br />
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel<br />
NIE Department<br />
333 W. State St.<br />
Milwaukee, WI 53203<br />
• Myfamily and Ihave inspected our home, including our basement, attic and<br />
garage and certify that we have not found any potential fire risks.<br />
www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012<br />
11
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
12<br />
Talking about fire safety<br />
with your children<br />
You’ve equipped your home with all <strong>the</strong> necessary precautions for<br />
a fire. But smoke detectors and fire extinguishers aren’t enough to<br />
keep your children prepared.<br />
Equip your family with safety<br />
knowledge by teaching <strong>the</strong>m<br />
about fire hazards and how to react<br />
if a fire sparks in <strong>the</strong> home.<br />
Stop, drop and roll<br />
Teaching children this important<br />
safety move can prevent serious<br />
burns if <strong>the</strong>ir clo<strong>the</strong>s are on fire.<br />
Have <strong>the</strong>m demonstrate <strong>the</strong> steps<br />
for you, and remind <strong>the</strong>m to cover<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir face and mouth.<br />
Practice with games<br />
A good way to get children<br />
involved in fire safety is by making<br />
practice fun. A fire drill every few<br />
months will get children interested<br />
with <strong>the</strong> change in routine. Start<br />
<strong>the</strong> drill with a smoke alarm, so<br />
children can recognize <strong>the</strong> beep<br />
as an early warning to fire. Have<br />
<strong>the</strong>m follow an evacuation plan<br />
and make sure <strong>the</strong>y know <strong>the</strong><br />
chosen safe spot to meet outside<br />
<strong>the</strong> house.<br />
9-1-1 is no joke<br />
Children old enough to<br />
understand <strong>the</strong> telephone should<br />
be taught to call 9-1-1 at <strong>the</strong> first<br />
sign of an emergency, provided<br />
<strong>the</strong>y have first gotten <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />
to safety. Kids may think it’s funny<br />
to prank call 9-1-1, so stress that<br />
it is against <strong>the</strong> law and carries<br />
consequences.<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 4:2:B1, 4:3:a1<br />
Article submitted by State Farm <strong>In</strong>surance<br />
Identify your home’s hazards<br />
Most of <strong>the</strong> fire hazards in <strong>the</strong> home are in<br />
<strong>the</strong> kitchen. The most important lesson for<br />
young children to learn in <strong>the</strong> kitchen is that<br />
<strong>the</strong> stove is hot, and <strong>the</strong>y should keep away<br />
from it when it’s in use. When your children<br />
are older and ready to begin cooking for<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves, <strong>the</strong>n you can instruct <strong>the</strong>m fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
on individual appliance safety and extinguishing<br />
cooking fires.<br />
Playing with matches is ano<strong>the</strong>r major source<br />
of home fires. Children as young as two years<br />
old can strike matches and start fires, so be<br />
sure to keep your matches and lighters safely<br />
tucked away in locked drawers. Teach children<br />
not to pick up matches or lighters <strong>the</strong>y may<br />
find, but to tell an adult immediately.<br />
You should also inform your children about<br />
<strong>the</strong> following hazards:<br />
• Aerosol cans: These can explode if placed<br />
near stoves, radiators, or o<strong>the</strong>r sources of<br />
heat.<br />
• Candles: Candles can start fires if placed<br />
near flammable materials, and <strong>the</strong>ir hot wax<br />
can burn skin. Never let children light candles,<br />
and get in <strong>the</strong> habit of blowing out any candles<br />
before leaving a room.<br />
• Electrical cords: Fraying cords can ignite a<br />
fire, so show children how to recognize one.<br />
• Lamps: Explain that paper or cloth over a<br />
lamp can start a fire.<br />
• Iron: Warn children to stay away from an<br />
iron standing on end.<br />
• Christmas trees: Live trees dry out and are<br />
highly flammable.
No one wants to think about<br />
having a fire at home. But<br />
thinking about it and being<br />
ready for it can and does<br />
save lives.<br />
Having working smoke alarms in your<br />
home gives you early warning if <strong>the</strong>re<br />
is a fire. Planning and practicing a fire<br />
drill can prepare you to get out safely.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>fighters know this. They will tell<br />
you that most fire deaths and injuries<br />
happen in homes. They see this every<br />
day. Being ready is <strong>the</strong> key to surviving<br />
a home fire.<br />
The nonprofit Wisconsin Alliance for<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> is urging families to be<br />
ready. There are three things you can<br />
do to protect your family. They are<br />
simple, but <strong>the</strong>y are very important. Do<br />
<strong>the</strong>m now, before fire strikes:<br />
1. <strong>In</strong>stall smoke alarms on all levels.<br />
2. Test <strong>the</strong>m each month to make<br />
sure <strong>the</strong>y are working.<br />
3. Plan and practice home fire drills.<br />
Smoke is your enemy. Smoke is<br />
sneaky. It is silent, and it has poison<br />
gases in it. Smoke gets very hot, very<br />
Home<br />
fire safety:<br />
Be safe and sound<br />
fast. Smoke alarms save lives. It doesn’t<br />
matter if your home is big or small,<br />
or new or old. All homes need smoke<br />
alarms that work.<br />
Smoke alarms will wake you up and<br />
give you time to get out safely if <strong>the</strong>re<br />
is a fire. You can’t hear smoke. You<br />
can’t smell it when you sleep. Smoke<br />
alarms make a very loud sound when<br />
smoke gets near <strong>the</strong>m. The sound is<br />
loud enough to wake most people.<br />
Every home needs to have smoke<br />
alarms that are always working. Smoke<br />
alarms give you time to get out safely if<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is a fire.<br />
Walk through your plan toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
Make sure your smoke alarms have<br />
fresh batteries. Push <strong>the</strong> “test button”<br />
so everyone knows <strong>the</strong> alarm sound.<br />
Tell your children what <strong>the</strong>y should<br />
do if <strong>the</strong> alarm goes off. Make sure<br />
windows and doors open easily.<br />
Always keep <strong>the</strong> way clear so you can<br />
escape quickly in an emergency. Put<br />
emergency numbers on telephones.<br />
Make sure your house or building<br />
number is large so firefighters can see<br />
it from <strong>the</strong> street. This will help <strong>the</strong>m<br />
find your home quickly.<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1<br />
Article submitted by Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
Home fire sprinklers<br />
save lives<br />
If you are moving into an apartment, choose a<br />
building with fire sprinklers. If you are building<br />
or remodeling your home, have fire sprinklers<br />
installed in it if you can. Sprinklers put water on<br />
<strong>the</strong> flames when <strong>the</strong> fire starts. They will put <strong>the</strong><br />
fire out or keep it small until firefighters arrive.<br />
This gives you more time to escape and protects<br />
your property.<br />
The Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> reminds<br />
you to make sure you do <strong>the</strong>se things:<br />
• Have smoke alarms on each level of your<br />
home.<br />
• Test <strong>the</strong>m so you know <strong>the</strong>y are working.<br />
• Put fresh batteries in at least once a year.<br />
• Plan how to get out.<br />
• Walk through your plan.<br />
• Practice your plan with a family fire drill.<br />
• Set a date for your next family fire drill.<br />
• Take steps to prevent fires from starting.<br />
Visit your local fire department to learn even<br />
more.<br />
www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012<br />
13
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
14<br />
Halloween<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
Roasting marshmallows, carving jack-o’-lanterns, making<br />
hot cider and campfire fun are all a part of <strong>the</strong> fall season.<br />
These activities can make for an awesome day. Here are<br />
a few fire prevention tips to make sure you have a safe<br />
fall and Halloween.<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> around <strong>the</strong> campfire<br />
Campfires can be bright, warm and fun. You can roast<br />
marshmallows, make banana boats sing songs, share scary<br />
stories and a host of o<strong>the</strong>r fun things. To make sure that<br />
you are safe this fall season, keep <strong>the</strong>se few tips in mind.<br />
1. It’s important to always have an adult supervise campfire<br />
activities.<br />
2. Never use lighter fluids, gasoline, kerosene or any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
flammable liquid to light a campfire. These fluids and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
vapors are dangerous and can catch clothing on fire or<br />
even cause explosions.<br />
3. When setting up a campfire, clear a five-foot area<br />
around <strong>the</strong> fire pit and circle <strong>the</strong> area with rocks to keep<br />
<strong>the</strong> flame contained.<br />
4. Make sure to stand or sit at a safe distance away from<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire and have long enough sticks or cooking utensils<br />
when roasting marshmallows or hot dogs. Remember<br />
s’mores can burn your tongue. Those marshmallows centers<br />
can get really hot.<br />
5. Don’t play tag or run around a lit campfire. It is easy to<br />
trip and get burned.<br />
6. Keep a bucket of water and a shovel handy to put out<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire or any embers that may ignite grasses or brush in<br />
<strong>the</strong> area.<br />
Jack-o’-lantern safety<br />
Carving jack-o’-lanterns is one of Halloween’s great<br />
traditions. However, adults and children have been<br />
burned when candles are used. It can be tough to light<br />
a candle inside of a pumpkin. Matches can catch clothing<br />
on fire and burn fingers or hair. Lighters are also<br />
dangerous and should be handled by an adult. Have<br />
no fear; <strong>the</strong>re are afew alternatives to candles that<br />
should be considered. Battery operated lights for jacko-lanterns<br />
are a good option to light up that pumpkin.<br />
These lights are inexpensive, readily available and easy<br />
to use. Don’t get burned this season.<br />
Cooking autumn treats<br />
Hot, spiced cider is a fun fall treat. There are methods<br />
to making this drink safely. Adult supervision is recom-<br />
mended when using <strong>the</strong> stove or microwave.<br />
Cooking on <strong>the</strong> back burners is a<br />
great way to prevent scalding yourself or<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rs. Always turn pot handles towards<br />
<strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> stove. This prevents<br />
young children from accidentally grabbing<br />
<strong>the</strong> handle or <strong>the</strong> pot and spilling<br />
that great hot cider, which can cause<br />
burns. If you are making that cider or hot<br />
chocolate in <strong>the</strong> microwave remember<br />
to use hot pads or oven mitts to prevent<br />
burns. Keep in mind that liquids that have<br />
been in a microwave oven may seem cool<br />
to <strong>the</strong> touch but can be very hot in reality.<br />
All kitchens should have a fire extinguisher.<br />
Have your parent or guardians<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1, 1:3:B2<br />
Article submitted by UW Health<br />
show you how it is used. Halloween is a<br />
good time to change your smoke detector<br />
batteries and check that <strong>the</strong> smoke<br />
alarm is working properly. <strong>In</strong> fact, batteries<br />
should be replaced twice a year and<br />
smoke detectors tested each month.<br />
Lastly, before you go off trick-or-treating,<br />
make sure to pick out costumes,<br />
wigs and masks that are made from flame<br />
resistant fabrics. This will help your trickor<br />
treating stay safe and spooky. So enjoy<br />
those marshmallows and hot cider, light<br />
that jack-o’-lantern safely and remember<br />
<strong>the</strong>se burn prevention tips so you<br />
can have a great fall season and happy<br />
Halloween.
Smoke detectors and<br />
carbon monoxide alarms<br />
are very important products<br />
to have in your home.<br />
They are designed to alert you to<br />
potentially dangerous conditions present<br />
in your home. When you look closely at<br />
<strong>the</strong>se products you may notice <strong>the</strong> UL<br />
mark (Underwriter’s Laboratories) located<br />
on <strong>the</strong> product label.<br />
What does <strong>the</strong> UL mark mean? How do<br />
<strong>the</strong> manufacturers obtain <strong>the</strong> permission to<br />
use <strong>the</strong> UL mark on <strong>the</strong> detectors?<br />
UL is an independent testing and<br />
certification company founded in 1894.<br />
Public safety has always been akey part<br />
of UL’s mission. UL is well known for its<br />
testing expertise and thoroughness.<br />
To qualify for <strong>the</strong> UL mark, <strong>the</strong><br />
manufacturers will submit <strong>the</strong>ir new<br />
products to UL for testing.<br />
For every product <strong>the</strong>re is a test standard<br />
that is used to judge <strong>the</strong> product. The<br />
test standards are developed by ateam<br />
of experts in <strong>the</strong> industry. The standards<br />
are developed under <strong>the</strong> ANSI (American<br />
National Standards <strong>In</strong>stitute) process. The<br />
process is open to anyone to propose<br />
additions or changes to <strong>the</strong> test standards.<br />
This helps to ensure that <strong>the</strong> standards<br />
remain rigorous and are also in step with<br />
changing technology.<br />
Put to <strong>the</strong> test<br />
Make sure your detectors<br />
pass <strong>the</strong> UL test<br />
The detectors have to pass all of <strong>the</strong> tests<br />
contained in <strong>the</strong> standard. For each test,<br />
<strong>the</strong> standard describes how <strong>the</strong> tests are<br />
conducted and <strong>the</strong> pass/fail criteria.<br />
For smoke detectors <strong>the</strong>re are more<br />
than 40 performance tests. There are four<br />
separate fire simulation tests. The product<br />
is tested to a variety of temperatures,<br />
humidity, dust, vibration and endurance<br />
to ensure <strong>the</strong> reliability of <strong>the</strong> products.<br />
The detector has to be loud enough. The<br />
detector has to chirp when <strong>the</strong> battery<br />
needs replacement. These are just some<br />
of <strong>the</strong> examples of <strong>the</strong> thorough testing<br />
required.<br />
Carbon monoxide (CO) alarms are<br />
tested to adifferent test standard. The<br />
performance of CO alarms requires UL to<br />
subject <strong>the</strong> products to dangerous levels<br />
of poisonous carbon monoxide gas. The<br />
CO test standard contains many of <strong>the</strong><br />
same reliability tests as <strong>the</strong> smoke detector<br />
standard.<br />
Once <strong>the</strong> manufacturers pass all of<br />
<strong>the</strong> tests <strong>the</strong>y earn <strong>the</strong> ability to apply<br />
<strong>the</strong> UL mark to <strong>the</strong>ir detectors. The<br />
manufacturer can only apply <strong>the</strong> UL mark<br />
on products that have met all of <strong>the</strong> test<br />
requirements. UL conducts unannounced<br />
factory inspections to make sure that<br />
<strong>the</strong> manufacturer has not changed <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
product. UL also selects samples of<br />
detectors every three months and repeats<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire tests. This helps to ensure that <strong>the</strong><br />
manufacturers maintain high quality control<br />
of <strong>the</strong>se important life safety devices.<br />
When <strong>the</strong> manufacturers make design<br />
changes to <strong>the</strong>ir products <strong>the</strong>y will<br />
re-submit <strong>the</strong>m for testing <strong>the</strong> cycle of<br />
product safety is maintained.<br />
Remember, it is important to make sure<br />
that your detectors are in safe working<br />
order. Test your detectors monthly<br />
following <strong>the</strong> guidelines recommended<br />
by <strong>the</strong> manufacturer and look for <strong>the</strong> UL<br />
marking.<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1, 1:3:B2<br />
Article submitted by Underwriter’s Laboratories <strong>In</strong>c.<br />
Web sites<br />
to check out:<br />
www.wafs.org<br />
(Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>)<br />
For Kids’ Activities<br />
www.smokedetectives.com<br />
www.smokeybear.com<br />
www.sparky.org<br />
www.usfa.dhs.gov/kids/<br />
www.UL<strong>Safety</strong>Smart.com<br />
For <strong>Fire</strong> Prevention<br />
www.campusfire.org<br />
www.campus-firewatch.com<br />
www.homefiresprinkler.org<br />
www.nfpa.org<br />
(National <strong>Fire</strong> Protection Association)<br />
www.nfsa.org<br />
(National <strong>Fire</strong> Sprinkler Association)<br />
www.safekids.org<br />
www.sosfires.com<br />
www.usfa.dhs.gov<br />
(U.S. <strong>Fire</strong> Administration)<br />
For Burn Prevention<br />
www.burninstitute.org<br />
http://burn.iaff.org<br />
(<strong>In</strong>ternational Association<br />
of <strong>Fire</strong>fighters Burn Foundation)<br />
Additional sponsor<br />
Web sites:<br />
www.amfam.com<br />
(American Family)<br />
www.jsonline.com/nie<br />
(Milwaukee Journal Sentinel <strong>Newspapers</strong><br />
in <strong>Education</strong>)<br />
www.pffw.org<br />
(Professional <strong>Fire</strong> Fighters of Wisconsin)<br />
www.statefarm.com<br />
www.stmarysfoundationmilwaukee.org<br />
(Columbia St. Mary’s Foundation)<br />
www.uwhealth.org/kids<br />
(American Family Children’s Hospital)<br />
www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012<br />
15
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 2012 | Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | A Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Section</strong> | www.milwaukeemarketplace.com/specialsections<br />
16<br />
What did you learn?<br />
Thank you to Jon Hisgen, Wisconsin<br />
Department of Public <strong>In</strong>struction for<br />
applying state education standards.<br />
Word search solution from page 4.<br />
Thank you!<br />
Thanks to <strong>the</strong> generous contributions of <strong>the</strong> sponsors,<br />
students throughout Wisconsin are able to participate<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Milwaukee Journal Sentinel’s award-winning<br />
“<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>” program, developed in cooperation with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>. Students learn<br />
lifesaving lessons about fire and burn prevention, gas<br />
and electrical safety, and risk prevention techniques.<br />
This special educational supplement was produced by Milwaukee Journal Sentinel Newspaper in <strong>Education</strong> Department in cooperation with <strong>the</strong> following sponsors.<br />
Media Sponsor:<br />
WIN PRIZES!<br />
By completing <strong>the</strong> above quiz,<br />
you could win Best Buy gift cards:<br />
Two students will win<br />
$100 Best Buy gift cards.<br />
Two students will win<br />
$50 Best Buy gift cards.<br />
Winners will be notified by November 7, 2012<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> section team:<br />
NIE Supervisor: Eric Martin<br />
Publications Manager: Shawna Young<br />
Writer: Maryann Bouche<br />
Contributing artist: Leticia Figueroa<br />
For 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th grade students only.<br />
Check out what you know about fire safety. Answer <strong>the</strong>se questions and return it to your teacher. When your teacher sends <strong>the</strong> completed<br />
quizzes to <strong>the</strong> address below, you are entered in <strong>the</strong> drawing for Best Buy gift cards! <strong>In</strong>correct answers do not disqualify entry from prize<br />
drawing. Deadline: Oct. 31, 2012.<br />
1. All smoke detectors should be<br />
replaced every _____________________.<br />
2. Except for <strong>the</strong> attic or garage,<br />
carbon monoxide detectors are<br />
required by law on every floor of<br />
<strong>the</strong> home. TRUE or FALSE?<br />
3. Carbon monoxide is a<br />
______________, _________________<br />
and _______________________ gas<br />
that is poisonous to humans.<br />
4. Every room in <strong>the</strong> home should have<br />
__________________________ in case<br />
of a fire or o<strong>the</strong>r emergency.<br />
5. The kitchen is <strong>the</strong> most dangerous<br />
room in <strong>the</strong> house for burns and<br />
scalds. TRUE or FALSE?<br />
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />
Meets <strong>the</strong> New wiscoNsiN staNdards for health educatioN: 1:2:a1, 1:3:a1<br />
N S I P L W U S O F S V F N O<br />
N B A B Y H D F P M L S I S R<br />
B O U F U I L O O X T C R G Z<br />
G R I N E K S K J I L E E I L<br />
O Y S T X T E N E D L T F A X<br />
F X Q Y N A Y Q B K Z S I K G<br />
N Z WW L E O C N I S B G J L<br />
G J B A P Y V I H R J D H E L<br />
C Q R M A D R E E E Y N T K I<br />
P M U L K P S D R P C Y E L R<br />
H X F M S Y D Y H P A K R L D<br />
N M P E N A L P E P A C S E E<br />
H E R E L W A T E R R R I X R<br />
I I E X T I N G U I S H E R I<br />
F R Y M N M K Q T F O S L Q F<br />
6. Throughout <strong>the</strong> home, all wires<br />
and electrical cords should be kept<br />
out _______________________.<br />
7. Pajamas and bedding materials can<br />
be bought in fire resistant fabrics.<br />
TRUE or FALSE?<br />
8. If <strong>the</strong> clothing someone is wearing<br />
catches on fire, he should<br />
_______________, ______________<br />
and ______________.<br />
9. Home fire sprinklers can help put out<br />
or contain a fire until emergency<br />
help arrives. TRUE or FALSE?<br />
10. Never use flammable liquids to<br />
start a campfire.<br />
TRUE or FALSE?<br />
11. All kitchens should have a<br />
_________________________________.<br />
12. The _______________________________<br />
means a product has been tested to<br />
be sure it is safe to use.<br />
________________________________________<br />
Student’s name<br />
________________________________________<br />
Name of school<br />
________________________________________<br />
Teacher and grade<br />
________________________________________<br />
School phone number<br />
Send to: NIE <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Section</strong><br />
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel<br />
333 W. State St., Milwaukee, WI 53203<br />
Newspaper<br />
in <strong>Education</strong><br />
salutes <strong>the</strong><br />
contributions<br />
of our sponsors!<br />
UW-Health<br />
This educational supplement is designed to provide <strong>the</strong> public with<br />
general information on fire safety. The Wisconsin Alliance for <strong>Fire</strong><br />
<strong>Safety</strong>, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel and sponsors of this section<br />
assume no liability for any actions taken by persons based on <strong>the</strong><br />
information contained herein.