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Rich and Famous Howlands<br />

Pilgrim John Howland<br />

Almost Fell off the Mayflower<br />

His Descendants Founded a Shipping Dynasty<br />

(7 th great-grand uncle of Norman W. Pettys, Sr.)<br />

Page 361<br />

John Howland was the brother of Henry (from whom we are descended) and Arthur, and reached the New World ahead<br />

of them - on the Mayflower. He was the 13 th signer of the “Mayflower Compact.” That he reached the New World at<br />

all is remarkable. He nearly drowned. Gov. Bradford wrote:<br />

“In sundrie of these storms the winds were so feirce and ye seas so high as they could not beare<br />

a knot of saile, but were forced to hull for diverce days togither. And in one of them, as they lay thus<br />

at hull, in a mightie storme, a lustie yonge man (called John Howland) coming upon some occasion<br />

above ye grattings, was, with a seele of ye shipe, throwne into [ye] sea; but it pleased God yt he<br />

caught hould of ye top-saile halliards, which hunge over board, and rane out at length; yet he hild<br />

his hould (though he was sundrie fadomes under water) till he was hald up by ye same rope to ye<br />

brime of yet water, and then with a boat hooke and other means got into ye ship againe, and his life<br />

was saved; and though he was some thing ill with it, yet he lived many years after, and became a<br />

profitable member both in church and commone wealth.” - [Source: “Genealogy of the Howland Family of<br />

America,” Franklyn Howland, 1885]<br />

Hubert Kinney Shaw, author of Families of the Pilgrims: John Howland, published 1955 by the Massachusetts Society<br />

of Mayflower Descendants, puts the story in modern English:<br />

In mid-Atlantic during a violent storm, John Howland was almost drowned when a mountainous<br />

wave swept him overboard. Grasping a halyard which was trailing astern of the Mayflower, although<br />

at first he was several fathoms under water, he finally managed to haul himself to the surface. He<br />

was then rescued, by means of a boathook along with the rope, etc.<br />

Shaw also tells us that:<br />

John Howland was one of Governor Carver's family. Governor Carver and his wife were among the<br />

fifty Pilgrims who died during the first few months of the struggle for survival at Plymouth. It is<br />

believed that John Howland inherited John Carver's estate, as the Carvers had no children of their<br />

own.<br />

About 1626 John Howland married Elizabeth Tilley, a girl of eighteen. She had come on the<br />

Mayflower with her parents who, like the Carvers, were victims of “the sickness” during the first<br />

winter. She d. 21 Dec. 1687 at Swansea.<br />

According to Shaw, John Howland was born in 1592, the son of Henry Howland, of Fenstanton, Huntingdonshire (near<br />

Newport, County Essex, England) and died 23 Feb. 1672 in Plymouth, Mass. Throughout his life, John remained a<br />

Puritan. His brothers Henry and Arthur were Quakers. It may be that John indentured himself to Carver to pay the cost<br />

of his voyage, a common practice of the day. The source for this is the web page of the Society of Mayflower<br />

Descendants in the Commonwealth of Virginia (http://www.sail1620.org/m2k/kids/trades.htm), which states:

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