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Maria Ines Aliverti_The Miniatures of Jean Louis ... - Acting Archives

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AAR <strong>Acting</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> Essays Supplement 10 – April 2011<br />

(after the Baroda version <strong>of</strong> the painting) engraved by Valentine Green,<br />

publ. by John Boydell 30 March 1776.; D.C. no. 7 features Garrick in the<br />

‘dagger soliloquy’ before Duncan’s murder (Macbeth II, 1), when the<br />

horrified Macbeth brandishes the daggers; D.C. no. 8 features a different<br />

actress, Mrs. Yates, in the same acting moment as Mrs. Pritchard in the<br />

theatrical conversation pieces (Macbeth II, 2), when Lady Macbeth with<br />

daggers in hand is about to enter Duncan’s chamber to perform the<br />

deed; the costumes are different in the paintings and in the vignettes but<br />

the performers are similarly clad in fashionable contemporary garbs 89<br />

• (D.C. nos. 15, 17, 19) Johann Z<strong>of</strong>fany, Thomas Weston as Doctor Last and<br />

Samuel Foote as <strong>The</strong> Devil in ‘<strong>The</strong> Devil upon two sticks’, c.1768-9, Castle<br />

Howard, Simon Howard Collection, exh. S.A. 1769; mezzotint engraved<br />

by John Finlayson, publ. 30 Nov. 1769; the plate was later acquired by<br />

Sayer c.1774<br />

• (D.C. no. 16) Thomas Knight [?] as Farmer Harrow/or as Roger in ‘<strong>The</strong> Ghost’,<br />

c.1795-1796, London, <strong>The</strong> Garrick Club, no. 411, exh. R.A. 1796. 90<br />

Faesch’s vignette represents another actor, John Moody, in a different<br />

character (Simon in Harlequin’s Invasion, a musical farce by David Garrick,<br />

1759) and costume; nevertheless the attitude and position are the same<br />

and both the actors hold an identical pitchfork. Actually the character <strong>of</strong><br />

Roger in the play adapted by an anonymous author after Mrs. Centlivre’s<br />

<strong>The</strong> Man’s Bewitched (1709) was performed by Moody at Drury Lane on 10<br />

April 1769. Knight played the same role at Covent Garden in 1795-1796,<br />

when Z<strong>of</strong>fany’s interest in theatrical painting was over. It is not unlikely<br />

that the artist, featuring this portrait, had retrieved some old theatrical<br />

impression<br />

• (D.C. no. 22) Johann Z<strong>of</strong>fany, Thomas King as Lord Ogleby and Mrs. Baddeley<br />

as Fanny Stirling and Baddeley as Canton in ‘<strong>The</strong> Clandestine Marriage’, c.1769-<br />

70, London, <strong>The</strong> Garrick Club no. 23; mezzotint engraved by Richard<br />

Earlom, published by Sayer in 1772. <strong>The</strong> isolated character <strong>of</strong> Thomas<br />

King as Lord Ogleby is also represented by Z<strong>of</strong>fany in a portrait (Collection<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Hon. Evan E. Charteris)<br />

• (D.C. no. 4) Johann Z<strong>of</strong>fany, Garrick as Abel Drugger with Burton as Subtle<br />

and Palmer as Face in ‘<strong>The</strong> Alchemist’, c.1769-70, Castle Howard, Simon<br />

Howard Collection; exh. R.A. 1770; see also two studies for Garrick as<br />

Abel Drugger, Oxford, <strong>The</strong> Ashmolean Museum; mezzotint engraved by<br />

John Dixon, pub. 12 January 1771; the plate was acquired by Sayer<br />

c.1776<br />

89 Garrick’s version <strong>of</strong> the play restored most <strong>of</strong> the original. For the long scene which opened second<br />

act consisting <strong>of</strong> the dagger speech, the after murder dialogue, and the discovery <strong>of</strong> the deed, see K.<br />

A. Burnim, David Garrick Director, pp. 111-116.<br />

90 Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Ashton, Pictures in the Garrick Club: A Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Paintings, Drawings, Watercolours and<br />

Sculpture, ed. by Kalman A. Burnim and Andrew Wilton, London, Garrick Club, 1997. <strong>The</strong> inventory<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> this and <strong>of</strong> the other paintings housed in the Garrick Club, cited below, refer to Ashton’s<br />

catalogue.<br />

36

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