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from the FIELD - Chicago Cop.com

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CheCkOff<br />

on Court<br />

Procedure<br />

ERE'S A BRIEF REVIEW of court pro­<br />

H cedu reo<br />

The clerks start work between 6 and<br />

7 A.M., depending on <strong>the</strong> court.<br />

Court sheets are typed up two days<br />

in advance in <strong>the</strong> Civic Center, and sent<br />

by messenger to <strong>the</strong> courts. The oldest<br />

cases appear at <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> sheet on<br />

down to <strong>the</strong> most recent. They are in<br />

line according to <strong>the</strong> court M.C.C. (municipal<br />

court clerk) number which is on<br />

<strong>the</strong> left side of <strong>the</strong> large court sheet.<br />

The clerk's first job is to take <strong>the</strong><br />

day's sheet <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> file and write in<br />

<strong>the</strong> transferrals and new cases. Then<br />

he begins preparing <strong>the</strong> "futures" ­<br />

cou rt sheets for <strong>the</strong> next day or two.<br />

The transferrals <strong>from</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r courts are<br />

brought in by messenger; <strong>the</strong> new cases<br />

<strong>com</strong>e in through Department mail and<br />

are on court transmittal sheets. About<br />

fifty per cent of <strong>the</strong> day's cases in any<br />

court are "first time up"; <strong>the</strong> rest are<br />

transferrals, continuances and <strong>the</strong> like.<br />

Calling Procedure<br />

Motions for continuances are always<br />

heard first, and for a good reason. Motions<br />

sometimes make up half <strong>the</strong> court<br />

call. QUite a few cases can be cleared<br />

immediately, although motions may take<br />

as much as an hour's time.<br />

Thus, you may be listed on sheet 1,<br />

line 7, but if you have a trial case, you<br />

are not going to be one of <strong>the</strong> first<br />

called.<br />

Of course, <strong>the</strong>re are countless exceptions<br />

to calling procedure which must<br />

be dealt with minute by minute in <strong>the</strong><br />

courtroom.<br />

For instance, <strong>the</strong> Circuit Court has<br />

ruled that no case can be refused a<br />

hearing in any court, no matter what<br />

time it <strong>com</strong>es in. Cases should be in<br />

<strong>the</strong> court between 6 and 8 A.M. But<br />

transferrals have been accepted as late<br />

as noon when <strong>the</strong>y are transferred <strong>from</strong><br />

one court to ano<strong>the</strong>r, or in legal language,<br />

"transferred instanter." When<br />

<strong>the</strong>y arrive, <strong>the</strong>y have to be written in<br />

on <strong>the</strong> last sheet.<br />

Some cases are held until <strong>the</strong> officer<br />

or lawyer can get to <strong>the</strong> court, because<br />

both may have cases in o<strong>the</strong>r courts.<br />

At anyone time, a court sergeant may<br />

have notes to hold three, four or even<br />

a dozen cases for officers who are in<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r courts and have had <strong>the</strong>ir unit<br />

call in on <strong>the</strong> phone. Sometimes, officers<br />

are already signed in to <strong>the</strong> courtroom,<br />

but have to notify <strong>the</strong> court sergeant<br />

and sign out temporarily for ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

court. When <strong>the</strong> lawyer or policeman<br />

does arrive, <strong>the</strong> case is called as<br />

soon as possible to prevent fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

delay.<br />

Attorneys And Public Defenders<br />

Procedures are different in all courts.<br />

Felony, Narcotics, State St. and Boys<br />

Courts have attorneys on 90 per cent of<br />

<strong>the</strong> cases. The public defender may be<br />

assigned to handle several courts. When<br />

he <strong>com</strong>es in to Branch 41, Domestic<br />

Relations, and is also handling Branch<br />

27, State St., his cases will be called<br />

immediately.<br />

It is possible for a midnight officer<br />

to be scheduled early on <strong>the</strong> sheet, to<br />

sit half <strong>the</strong> day in <strong>the</strong> courtroom, and<br />

still never be called. Why? He has not<br />

given <strong>the</strong> correct sheet and line number<br />

to <strong>the</strong> court sergeant. He's read <strong>the</strong><br />

page number instead of <strong>the</strong> sheet number<br />

on <strong>the</strong> transmittal. On <strong>the</strong> transmittal<br />

sheets, <strong>the</strong> number is entered on <strong>the</strong><br />

bottom of <strong>the</strong> sheet; on <strong>the</strong> large court<br />

sheets, <strong>the</strong> number is on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong><br />

sheet. When <strong>the</strong> mistake is discovered,<br />

<strong>the</strong> officer has to be called, obviously<br />

out of sequence with <strong>the</strong> sheet.<br />

And <strong>the</strong>re are always <strong>the</strong> cases that<br />

have to be called now, immediately. Like<br />

<strong>the</strong> officer who sat in court for two hours<br />

and finally walked over to <strong>the</strong> sergeant,<br />

apologized, and said he had to leave<br />

because his wife-pointing to a ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

large woman in <strong>the</strong> second row-was<br />

starting to have labor pains. His case<br />

was called within 30 seconds.<br />

There's one exception that most likely<br />

will never be repeated-one of those<br />

situations police officers have night·<br />

mares about.<br />

Began With Fight<br />

An officer started out on his tour of<br />

duty one evening, and <strong>the</strong> first thing he<br />

ran into was a street fight, broken bottles<br />

and all. The fighters were arrested<br />

on aggravated battery, <strong>the</strong> papers were<br />

<strong>com</strong>pleted at <strong>the</strong> District and <strong>the</strong> officer<br />

was back on <strong>the</strong> street. That made court<br />

appearance No. 1, Branch 44, Felony<br />

Court.<br />

Next thing you know, he stopped at a<br />

red light and a car sped by him. The officer<br />

put on <strong>the</strong> spot and pu lied <strong>the</strong><br />

driver over. The man got out of his car<br />

but was extremely edgy. The officer<br />

made a search and found a bag of<br />

marijuana. So it was in to <strong>the</strong> station<br />

again to make out <strong>the</strong> papers, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

back to <strong>the</strong> street. That made court appearance<br />

No. 2, Branch 57, Narcotics<br />

Court.<br />

He no more than got back into his<br />

squad car again when he made ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

traffic stop. When <strong>the</strong> driver exited <strong>from</strong><br />

his car, he dropped a roll of policy slips<br />

on <strong>the</strong> ground. That made court appearance<br />

No.3, Branch 27, Rackets Court.<br />

Three cases in three different courts<br />

on <strong>the</strong> same day. You figure it out. He<br />

did-with a lot of help <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> court<br />

sergeants.

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