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TÄTE IAVERY TATUTES - ProQuest

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freed slaves to remain in the state. Taken together they tell us much about the<br />

tension in Virginia between those who wanted to free their slaves, and thought<br />

they had a right to control their property as they wished, and those who thought<br />

the growth of a free black population was dangerous for the society. These<br />

acts are only available through a careful search of the annual statutes.<br />

Similarly, the appellate court opinions in South Carolina tell us little about<br />

the reaction to Denmark Vesey, William Lloyd Garrison and the antislavery<br />

movement, or the growing hostility in the North to the return of fugitive slaves.<br />

The laws and resolutions of South Carolina tell us much about all these things.<br />

Finally, the appellate court opinions•which are usually the meat and<br />

potatoes of legal history•tell us little about the day- to-day regulation of slavery<br />

and slaves. For persons interested in how law works at the local level, the place<br />

to begin is with the statutes. For social historians, interested in the impact of<br />

culture on law, and vice versa, the statutes are an invaluable source. Hopefully,<br />

this collection, the assemblage of which has taken six years, will lead to new<br />

scholarship in fields such as legal history, slavery, and antebellum culture.<br />

NOTES<br />

1. The literature on this subject is extensive. The more important volumes on<br />

this period include: Edmund Morgan, American Slavery, American Freedom<br />

(New York, 1975), Winthrop Jordan, White Over Black (Chapel Hill, 1968);<br />

David Brion Davis, The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture (Ithaca, 1966);<br />

and Peter Wood, Black Majority (New York, 1974). For a comparative approach,<br />

see Carl Deglar, Neither Black nor White (New York, 1971).<br />

2. Most of the important statutory and case law leading to slavery in Virginia<br />

is reprinted in Paul Finkelman, The Law of Freedom and Bondage (New York:<br />

1985), Chap. 1.<br />

3. See generally, Arthur Zilversmit, The.First Emancipation (Chicago: 1970).<br />

4. The literature on slavery and the revolution is also voluminous. Two par-<br />

ticularly useful books are David Brion Davis, The Problem of Slavery in the<br />

Age of Revolution (Ithaca: 1975) and Donald Robinson, Slavery in the Struc-<br />

ture of American Politics, 1765-1820 (New York, 1971).<br />

5. John Hope Franklin and Alfred Moss, From Slavery to Freedom 6th ed.<br />

(New York: 1988) 64-95.<br />

6. Georgia Acts, 1850, 86-90.<br />

7. Ibid., 181.<br />

8. Ibid., 122-23.<br />

xii State Slavery Statutes

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