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<strong>FOR</strong> <strong>THURSDAY</strong><br />

21 AUGUST 2008<br />

WHILE READING:<br />

CLICK FIRST:<br />

NON STOP SONGS ON CARL’S CORNER RADIO:<br />

http://www.pandora.com/


NON STOP SONGS ON CARL’S CORNER RADIO:<br />

http://radio.batanga.com/es/radio/boleros<br />

carl@fombrun.com<br />

carlfombrun@yahoo.com<br />

carlfombrun@mindspring.com<br />

www.fombrun.com<br />

Phone: 305.271.2748


THE CARL’S CORNER<br />

NEWSLETTER<br />

WILL BE POSTED DAILY ON<br />

www.fombrun.com<br />

If interested in computer service<br />

please contact engineer:<br />

Phani Bushan, MBA<br />

Florida International University.<br />

To be removed from our daily newsletter<br />

please contact our webmaster:<br />

pbushan@gmail.com<br />

WORDCOUNT: 7,768


dans un verbe d’arc-en-ciel<br />

English French Spanish Creole<br />

QUOTE OF THE DAY<br />

If you have made mistakes...there is always<br />

another chance for you...you may have a fresh<br />

start any moment you choose, for this thing we<br />

call "failure" is not the falling down, but the<br />

staying down.<br />

U.S. SENATOR


JOE BIDEN<br />

IS<br />

CARL’S CORNER’S CHOICE<br />

<strong>FOR</strong><br />

VICE-PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE<br />

WITH<br />

SENATOR BARACK OBAMA


Joe Biden<br />

did vote for<br />

Clarence Thomas<br />

for U.S. Supreme Court judge. This was a<br />

serious error in judgement. However, the<br />

American people are not going to find any other<br />

U.S. senator who did not make any mistake.<br />

NO WAR HERO


Senator John Mc Cain<br />

He screwed-up over Vietnam and his plane was<br />

shot down for not obeying orders. McCain likes<br />

to illustrate his moral fibre by referring to<br />

his five years as a prisoner-of-war in Vietnam.<br />

And to demonstrate his commitment to family<br />

values, the 71-year-old-former US Navy pilot<br />

pays warm tribute to his beautiful blonde wife,<br />

Cindy, with whom he he has four children.<br />

But there is another Mrs.McCain who casts a<br />

ghastly shadow over the Senator’s presidential<br />

campaign. She is seldom seen and rarely<br />

written about, despite being mother to<br />

McCains’s three eldest children.<br />

Visit :


www.vietnamveteransagainstjohn<br />

mccain.com<br />

RECEIVED FROM<br />

RUSSELL CARL BEHRMANN<br />

Haiti<br />

Dear Carl,<br />

Thanks for the kind words.<br />

I was truly touched by what you have<br />

expressed on CARL’S CORNER of August 18,<br />

2008.<br />

Keep on Keeping on.<br />

The blog that you created is very special<br />

and can be used to many of the highest<br />

purposes.<br />

Haitians need this very much.


Both those that live abroad and back in<br />

our beloved Haiti.<br />

Take care,<br />

May the force be with you.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Russell<br />

Dear Russell,<br />

It’s always a pleasure to hear from you.<br />

Please, do not make yourself so rare on<br />

CARL’S CORNER.<br />

All the best,<br />

Carl<br />

RECEIVED FROM


MAGALI DAMAS<br />

New York<br />

Magali 'Magi' Damas - The Other Side<br />

of the Water<br />

Dear Carl,<br />

How have you been? Hope everyone is healthy and<br />

well.<br />

The following is our sneak preview happening at<br />

Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) on August 28,<br />

2008.<br />

"The Other Side of the Water"<br />

A Documentary by Jeremy Robins and Magali Damas<br />

http://www.othersideofthewater.org<br />

jeremy107@yahoo.com<br />

917-501-1502<br />

--


On Thursday, August 28th, BAM Rose Cinemas will screen a<br />

sneak preview of the long awaited, recently completed<br />

documentary film, The Other Side of the Water. The film<br />

follows a 20-year journey of the Haitian-American community<br />

through the eyes of a roots-based walking band in Brooklyn.<br />

More info at www.othersideofthewater.org<br />

Where: Brooklyn Academy of Music’s BAM Rose Cinema. 30<br />

Lafayette Street, Brooklyn<br />

When: Thursday August 28th at 4:30, 6:50, and 9:15 (kicking<br />

off Labor Day / Caribbean Carnival weekend)<br />

Tickets on sale August 15th at: www.bam.org<br />

<br />

Afterparty: after the 9:15 show at Frank’s Lounge, 660 Fulton<br />

Street (around the corner from BAM) featuring the rara band<br />

DJARARA, as well as Haitian master drummers and special<br />

guests.<br />

Keep it light,<br />

Magi


Magali Damas<br />

(718) 503-0575<br />

www.othersideofthewater.org<br />

The conversation with<br />

Dr. Miot<br />

is continued by:<br />

Jean H. Charles


(Related to polemic on CARL’S CORNER<br />

of Friday 15 August 2008 and Monday<br />

18 August 2008).<br />

Dr. Miot asked what to do to solve the Haitian<br />

dilemma?<br />

I will try to answer the question, but before I do so, I<br />

would like first address the issue of sensitivity towards<br />

and concern about the race issue in Haiti. Rereading<br />

Thomas Madiou last December in Haiti, I was shocked<br />

or rather appaled at the cruelty of Henri Christophe on<br />

his way from Gonaives to Cape Haitian, when he<br />

ordered the killing of all mulattoes, including women<br />

and children under the pretext that they will never<br />

become true Haitians.<br />

In retrospect, it was maybe the first genocide of the<br />

19th Century. We should have the courage to entertain<br />

a national conversation to delve into the unconscious


soul to try to heal the wrong. The “noirisme”<br />

(blackness) doctrine is well and alive in Haiti, its specter<br />

has denied Louis Déjoie a role in Haitian politics some<br />

fifty years ago, Charles Baker and more recently Senator<br />

Rudolf Boulos is being prevented from serving the<br />

population of the North East of Haiti in spite of his<br />

fervor to do so.<br />

In a previous essay, in Caribbean Net News, I have<br />

presented the dilemma of Haiti and Guyana as the two<br />

fault lines of the Caribbean, where the issue of race<br />

relations and politics is still causing havoc preventing an<br />

harmonious and integrated development of both<br />

countries.<br />

By contrast Trinidad and even Jamaica have realized<br />

that integration in melting their Indian, Chinese,<br />

Portuguese and Black populations. Their full<br />

development is visible in all sectors of life.


Nevertheless, in the Haitian situation, to borrow a<br />

colloquia from Harry Trumann, Jean Jacques Dessalines<br />

is our Dessalines, Henri Christophe is our Christophe,<br />

Alexandre Pétion is our Pétion and Jean Pierre Boyer is<br />

our Boyer. They shall remain our national heroes until<br />

the end of times.<br />

I have put the light on the tyranny of Christophe. It was<br />

appaling.The laissez -graining policy of Pétion was<br />

unfortunate. It is the province of a good parent to<br />

provide a solid education to their children at the age of<br />

their formation, Haiti is still carrying the mis-education<br />

of its earlier age. Dr. Miot and Jean H. Charles are the<br />

prototype of the success story of Haiti. Well versed in<br />

English, French and Creole with a sprinkle of Latin and<br />

Greek, they can and will manage anywhere in the<br />

world.Yet, Haiti cannot continue to have 85% of its<br />

population in the bondage of illiteracy, poverty and<br />

squalor as its lot.<br />

We must reverse the equation, in most developped


countries you find that at least 15% of their population<br />

struggle with poverty, in Haiti, the numbers of those in<br />

desuetude are overwhelming. China with a clear vision<br />

and a strong political will has transformed the lives of<br />

some 800 million peasants Chinese from squalor to<br />

middle class status in one generation ( 25 years). Haiti<br />

has wasted the energy and the contribution of its most<br />

able citizens in the last fifty(50) years. It is<br />

discriminating against its Diaspora (on the social and<br />

political level), against the mulattoes (on the political<br />

level) against the peasants (on the social,political and<br />

economical level).<br />

Creating an Haiti hospitable to all is within our<br />

possibility. It needs to find its own Martin Luther King,<br />

its own Nelson Mandela or it needs to revisit<br />

its very own Jacques Roumain for vision and<br />

inspiration..


Here is my suggestion to arrive to that end. Hopefully<br />

we will all work towards that goal, by forgetting our<br />

intestine struggles to focus first on those in most needs.<br />

The plan of development for the advancement of<br />

Haitians and of Haiti.<br />

As prepared<br />

By<br />

Jean H Charles,<br />

AIDNOH Inc.<br />

Executive Director<br />

Carl’s <strong>Corner</strong>


Editorial Choice<br />

POLITICS<br />

When conservatives rule,<br />

disaster follows.<br />

A journalist takes his second whack at<br />

conservatism with an examination of the Bush<br />

administration.<br />

Posted on Tuesday, Aug. 19, 2008<br />

Miami Herald<br />

BY JOHN MARSHALL<br />

THE WRECKING CREW:<br />

How Conservatives Rule.<br />

Thomas Frank. Metropolitan. 274 pages. $25.<br />

This is the scenario: Conservatives detest big government, so<br />

when they come into power they fill federal positions with<br />

inept and inexperienced loyalists and then proceed to run up<br />

massive deficits. This undermines the government's


effectiveness, spurs more privatization, benefits business<br />

elites and undercuts liberals and their social programs.<br />

This perverse and cynical misuse of American government<br />

power is the centerpiece of Thomas Frank's stinging new<br />

critique. He follows his influential bestseller What's the<br />

Matter With Kansas? with another well-researched and witty<br />

evisceration of conservatism, a new book with expectations<br />

of huge sales in this election year (first printing: 200,000<br />

copies).<br />

The Washington, D.C.-based journalist takes readers on a<br />

dispiriting trip through the strange world of Washington<br />

and its high-glitz suburbs in northern Virginia, from the<br />

depressed halls of the hamstrung federal bureaucracy to the<br />

no-expense-spared lairs of lobbyists and government<br />

contractors ringing the city.<br />

Frank spends probably too much space for those living<br />

outside the Beltway tracking the origins and history of the<br />

conservative movement, its perennial outsider mind-set<br />

(even when in power) and its anti-government activism. It<br />

may have reached its perfect expression with the presidency<br />

of George W. Bush, who, as Frank puts it, ''has grabbed<br />

more power for the executive branch than anyone since<br />

Nixon,'' yet 'actually sees himself as a `dissident in<br />

Washington.' ''


What the conservatives do while in power is the raisond'etre<br />

of The Wrecking Crew and is the strongest portion of the<br />

book, especially when Frank examines the Bush<br />

administration's rampant use of outside contractors<br />

(''outsourcing'') that has taken over many former functions<br />

of the federal government.<br />

This practice has led to the much-noted debacles with<br />

private companies in Iraq and in New Orleans after<br />

Hurricane Katrina (where ``over $100 billion has been spent<br />

but parts of New Orleans remain empty''). Although<br />

conservatives fervently believe that private business is<br />

always more efficient than the feds, the actions of private<br />

companies in these crises has led to what Frank calls ``a ripoff<br />

of . . . massive proportions.''<br />

Just as insidious has been the practice of filling government<br />

positions with cronies and hacks whose only real<br />

qualifications appear to have been their ability to pass<br />

various conservative litmus tests. Thus, in a typical case, the<br />

young man put in charge of reopening the Baghdad Stock<br />

Exchange ''hadn't followed American stock markets'' and<br />

``hadn't studied economics and finance.''


That incompetence and disaster result from such personnel<br />

policy should be no shocker, but Frank contends it is much<br />

in keeping with the conservatives' grand plan; that is, to<br />

undermine the government's effectiveness, thus fortifying<br />

the argument that government cannot be trusted to produce<br />

beneficial results and suggesting that even more outsourcing<br />

is needed.<br />

Frank does not offer much in the way of prescriptions for<br />

change, considering the damage already done not only to the<br />

federal government but also to the American people's faith<br />

in the federal government, especially among the embattled`<br />

middle class.<br />

As he writes, ``The rest of us have been left to mourn for<br />

another nation -- that warm middle-class world that I was<br />

born into: a place where blue-collar workers owned boats<br />

and suburban homes, where government seemed at least<br />

interested in fairness, and where art and learning were<br />

respected as much as accumulation. The wreckage of that<br />

America lies all around us today.''<br />

El Salvador


front-runner<br />

pledges Cuba relations<br />

August 2008<br />

SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador (Reuters): The leftist front-runner in the<br />

race to be El Salvador's next president said on Sunday he would<br />

reestablish diplomatic relations with Cuba if elected.<br />

The presidential<br />

candidate of the<br />

Farabundo Marti<br />

Liberation Front<br />

(FMLN), Mauricio<br />

Funes. AFP PHOTO<br />

Mauricio Funes, a former correspondent for<br />

international news channel CNN, is currently<br />

leading polls ahead of the March 2009 election.<br />

Speaking at a convention of his Farabundo Marti<br />

National Liberation Front, or FMLN party, Funes<br />

said, "We are going to open diplomatic relations<br />

with our Cuban brothers and their government."<br />

El Salvador has never had a leftist president, and<br />

the country severed ties with Cuba after the<br />

communist island's 1959 revolution. Funes'<br />

conservative rival is former police chief Rodrigo<br />

Avila of the Nationalist Republican Alliance, which<br />

has been in power since 1989.<br />

The FMLN has shaken off some of its Marxist roots from its days as a<br />

rebel group that battled a series of U.S. backed governments in the<br />

country's 1980-1992 civil war.<br />

Funes also promised to respect private property if elected.


Dominican Republic<br />

president<br />

begins new term under pressure.<br />

August 2008<br />

By Manuel Jimenez<br />

SANTO DOMINGO, Dominican Republic (Reuters): President Leonel<br />

Fernandez was sworn in for a third term on Saturday, facing<br />

mounting pressure to steer the Dominican Republic clear of a deep<br />

economic slump threatening much of the Caribbean.<br />

Analysts say Fernandez's deft handling of the economy, and his<br />

ability to pull it out of the severe crisis he inherited in 2004, were<br />

key to the victory of the New York-raised lawyer and academic in his<br />

re-election in May.<br />

Dominican Republic's President Leonel<br />

Fernandez gives a speech after receiving<br />

the presidential sash at the national<br />

congress in Santo Domingo. AFP PHOTO<br />

But Fernandez has since been coping<br />

with fallout from the stumbling US<br />

economy and high global oil and food<br />

prices.<br />

As a result, economic growth is<br />

expected to slow sharply this year as<br />

the import-dependent country is<br />

buffeted by problems including the<br />

soaring cost of energy subsidies, budget<br />

strains and a return to double-digit<br />

inflation.<br />

A drop in remittances from the United States, which is home to most<br />

of the Dominicans sending money back from abroad, is another


problem undermining the domestic economy.<br />

"I think his honeymoon is likely to be short. I think it's probably<br />

over," said Dan Erikson, a Caribbean expert at the Inter-American<br />

Dialogue policy group in Washington.<br />

"I think this is going to be a real difficult period for Fernandez to<br />

navigate."<br />

The Dominican Republic is far wealthier than Haiti, its poor neighbor<br />

on the island of Hispaniola. But many Dominicans struggle to satisfy<br />

basic needs despite a tourism and real estate boom.<br />

Fernandez and his centrist Dominican Liberation Party vowed on the<br />

campaign trail to come up with a "social pact" to address poverty<br />

and expand government programs if he won re-election, Recently<br />

announced fiscal belt-tightening measures, including controls on<br />

spending, don't augur well for poverty reduction, however.<br />

"It limits your capacity to act if you go from buying oil at $60 per<br />

barrel on average to buying it at $110 per barrel," Deputy Planning<br />

Minister Guarocuya Felix told Reuters.<br />

"You might have been able to use that difference to finance social<br />

needs ... It affects people's well-being," he said.<br />

Fernandez inherited a crumbling economy in 2004 when he became<br />

president for the second time. The collapse of a major bank in 2003<br />

had sent inflation soaring, plunging the government deep into the<br />

red and provoking a sharp economic recession.<br />

Fernandez managed to turn things around with the help of loans<br />

from the International Monetary Fund. This time, however, the<br />

country's problems stem largely from external conditions that are<br />

outside his control.<br />

"This is something that has affected the Caribbean as a whole," said<br />

Erikson. "Most of these countries are net importers and net fuel


importers."<br />

Fernandez, 54, was first president from 1996 to 2000 before winning<br />

office again in 2004.<br />

RECEIVED FROM<br />

Gwenaelle A. Romain<br />

CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER<br />

UBS Financial Services<br />

18851 NE 29th Avenue, 11th Floor<br />

Aventura, Florida 33180-0004<br />

Tel. 305-682-4652<br />

Toll Free 800-941-9991<br />

On behalf of the board of Friends of Profamil, I<br />

would like to invite all of you to our next<br />

fundraising event (invitation attached).<br />

The Citibank Biscayne Financial Center<br />

in partnership with Friends of PROFAMIL<br />

cordially invites you to attend the<br />

“The PROFAMIL Meet & Mingle”


Presented by<br />

Michaël Vorbe, Commercial Banker<br />

Come and join us to celebrate the opening of PROFAMIL’s<br />

new clinics in Haiti with music and silent art auction by Dr.<br />

Jean Claude Fanfan.<br />

Enter a chance to win 2 bullpen seat vouchers to a<br />

Florida Marlin’s game.<br />

When: Friday, August 22, 2008<br />

Time: 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm<br />

Where: Citibank Financial Center<br />

2001 Biscayne Blvd., Miami, FL 33137<br />

Wine & hors d’oeuvres will be served.<br />

**Space is limited, so please RSVP to Maria Santamarina by<br />

August 19, 2008 at info@mariasantamarina.com or<br />

561-504-1212.<br />

All contributions are tax-deductible and your gift will be used<br />

for PROFAMIL:Haiti. IPPF/WHR is recognized as tax exempt<br />

under section 501(c)3 of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

PROFAMIL:Association pour la Promotion de la<br />

FamilleHaitienne(), a leading nongovernmental organization in<br />

Haiti specializing in the delivery of quality sexual reproductive<br />

health services affiliated with International Planned Parenthood


Federation (IPPF)<br />

(l to r) Profamil Board member Isabelle Guérin and Board<br />

member Gwenaelle Romain.<br />

TO<br />

DAVID LAWRENCE<br />

Dear Dave,<br />

The following was posted in English and Haitian Creole on<br />

CARL’S CORNER’s newsletter for Monday 18 August 2008<br />

which will eventually be recorded also on www.fombrun.com


Before Tuesday 26 August 2008 your noble suggestion is being<br />

posted again on CARL’S CORNER to remind voters the<br />

importance of voting on behalf of the Children’s Trust.<br />

Rachel Moscoso Denis and I thank you for your latest note and<br />

we will do our very best to promote voting for the Children’s<br />

Trust next Tuesday 26 August 2008.<br />

All the best,<br />

Carl<br />

RECEIVED FROM<br />

David Lawrence


Former Editor-Publisher of<br />

The Miami Herald<br />

To: Rachel Moscoso Denis<br />

And<br />

Carl Fombrun<br />

Rachel and Carl:<br />

Bonjour.<br />

Thank you both for caring so much and working so hard on<br />

behalf of The Children’s Trust. You are making a difference.<br />

I am deeply worried that many people will go to the polls and<br />

not see The Children’s Trust listed. If so, the children will<br />

lose that vote.<br />

You’ll find below – attached and pasted -- some information<br />

in English and Haitian Creole about this renewal election.


God bless you both for caring.<br />

Dave Lawrence<br />

Backgrounder on The Children’s<br />

Trust<br />

How the August 26, 2008 ballot will read:<br />

The Children’s Trust<br />

Shall The Children’s Trust, the independent special district for<br />

children’s services, be renewed to fund improvements to children’s<br />

health, development and safety including:<br />

• Programs to reduce violence and keep children safe,<br />

• After-school and summer programs,<br />

• Programs to improve the educational quality of child care, and<br />

• Health care teams for public schools; and<br />

• Promote parental and community responsibility for children;<br />

and continue the annual ad valorem tax levy not to exceed one-


half (1/2) mill?<br />

Some of what The Children’s Trust already has achieved:<br />

• Health teams (including a nurse or nurse practitioner and<br />

another person with a master’s in social work) will be in 164<br />

public schools. When we started two years ago, there were just<br />

19 nurses and 24 health clinics in our public schools.<br />

• A neighborhood-based outreach program to link children and<br />

families with KidCare and other forms of health insurance.<br />

• More than 40,000 Miami-Dade children now have higher-quality<br />

after-school and summer care.<br />

• More than $15 million spent this year alone on behalf of children<br />

with special needs.<br />

• A 211 hotline where parents can call 24 hours a day -- 7 days a<br />

week -- in any of three languages (English, Spanish, Haitian<br />

Creole) for information, guidance and services to help children<br />

from before birth through age 18. That could be about afterschool<br />

child care, quality child care, prenatal health, health<br />

insurance and much more.<br />

• Investing millions toward higher-quality, genuinely stimulating<br />

child care.<br />

• Investing millions in a home-visiting program being offered to all<br />

first-time and teenage mothers in Miami-Dade.


How many dedicated funding sources for children in this state: Eight,<br />

including some of the biggest counties, e.g., Broward, Palm Beach,<br />

Hillsborough, Pinellas, in addition to Miami-Dade. In total, these eight<br />

Children’s Services Councils cover two-thirds of the children in this<br />

state.<br />

Cost: An owner of a median-assessed-value home (half the homes<br />

assessed higher, half lower) in Miami-Dade County pays $57.88 a<br />

year. This is not a burden on poor people.<br />

RECEIVED FROM<br />

FLORE LINDOR LATORTUE<br />

Miami


Dear don Carlito,<br />

Here's an update on the Florida Commission Hall of Fame for<br />

next March 2008. This year a total of 68 women from diverse<br />

locations in the entire state of Florida have been nominated. I<br />

personally never seen so many nominations<br />

Every year the event is growing bigger. Making it more<br />

difficult for our Haitian Women but I want to proudly inform<br />

you that 4 wonderful Haitian women have been nominated<br />

this year:<br />

Marlene Bastien of FANM<br />

Marie Etienne of HANA<br />

Farah Juste "Reine Soleil"<br />

Ana Pierre of Aphec International<br />

I will let you know the results by the end of the year. We<br />

need a Haitian woman representation in the capitol Rotunda<br />

Hall of Fame for our future generation.


Regards,<br />

Marie Flore Lindor Latortue<br />

Florida Commission on the Status of Women<br />

RECEIVED FROM<br />

SONNY SÉRAPHIN<br />

Taiwan<br />

Carl,<br />

Dr. Miller's Holy Tea Club is so good, I'd feel guilty if I didn't tell my friends<br />

about it. It seems as though everybody gets results on Dr. Miller's Holy Tea.<br />

It's a proven, proprietary formulation that has stood the test of time and has<br />

never been duplicated. This gentle herbal cleanse has been helping people<br />

eliminate toxins and parasites more effectively than any alternative for over<br />

20 years.<br />

We are taking toxins into our bodies daily from the air that<br />

we breath, water that we drink, and food that we eat. No


wonder people feel so much better when they use the<br />

product.<br />

Be sure to go to my website and read about it. Dr. Miller's<br />

Holy Tea Club also has the most efficient path to a stay-athome,<br />

self-employment income I have ever seen. It's<br />

unique! I just had to be sure you knew about it Carl.<br />

Don't Delay...<br />

Go to http://www.holyteaclub.com/web/sonnyboy/Product.html<br />

Give me a call and let's talk about it,<br />

Sonny Seraphin<br />

sonny_seraphin@yahoo.com<br />

886224211367<br />

IN THE<br />

FRENCH<br />

LANGUAGE


José Maria Carl-Henri Christophe<br />

FOMBRUN<br />

La Ballade Des Gens Heureux<br />

VOIR ET ÉCOUTER VIDÉO<br />

http://www.dailymotion.com/related/xry00_laballade-des-gensheureux_music/video/x2y6sv_gerard-lenorman-laballade-des-gens_music<br />

Gérard Lenorman<br />

La Ballade Des Gens Heureux<br />

LE COIN DE CARL<br />

PARLANT DE TOUT


ET DE RIEN<br />

LES GENS HEUREUX…<br />

Bonjour Miami, ses alentours et les « internôtres » qui écoutent<br />

et nous lisent à travers le monde.<br />

CHAQUE JOUR EST À LUI SEUL UNE VIE.<br />

Dieu, le travail et la liberté. Et bonjour, bonjour la vie,<br />

bonjour l’amour,<br />

moi’j vais bien et’j m’habitue.<br />

Les gens heureux n’ont pas d’histoires…Les gens<br />

heureux ils font l’histoire. La ballade des gens heureux sur<br />

LE COIN DE CARL parlant de tout et de rien<br />

continue, dans un verbe<br />

d’arc-en-ciel .<br />

Le temps poursuit sa marche et avec lui avance le monde,<br />

espérons aussi Haiti.<br />

José Maria Carl-Henri Christophe<br />

FOMBRUN<br />

Fondateur de <strong>Carl's</strong> <strong>Corner</strong>.


Généalogie .<br />

http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~htiwgw/fam<br />

illes/fiches/049675.htm<br />

LA PENSÉE<br />

PERMANENTE<br />

« Tu n’as qu’une Patrie au monde.<br />

C’est toi-même. Chante pour elle<br />

Et sois ton but, et sois ta vie.<br />

Les déserts chanteront pour te répondre en chœur. »<br />

PHILOSOPHIQUEMENT


FOMBRUN<br />

Mes mots du jour:<br />

Où la grande pauvreté existe il n’y a pas<br />

de loyauté.<br />

FUTUR MARIAGE DE


Tatiana Fombrun<br />

à<br />

Guy Hollant<br />

le Samedi 13 Septembre 2008 en Haiti.<br />

Tatiana Fombrun Mourra est membre<br />

de la troisième génération de la Chaîne<br />

Charles et Maria Fombrun. Fille d’Alix<br />

Fombrun II et Nancy Mourra Fombrun.


Merci pour la gracieuse invitation.<br />

Carl<br />

REÇU<br />

de<br />

Lochard Noel


Rose et folie<br />

Je te dis aimer cette rose<br />

Attachée à ta boutonnière<br />

Et sans compter mille autres choses<br />

Que d’autres disent à leur manière<br />

Des fois tu ris trop aux éclats<br />

De mes soupirs de ma folie<br />

Pourtant j’aime entendre ta voix<br />

Qui donne un sens á ma vie<br />

La mer déjà dessine ton nom<br />

Avec des brises et des chansons<br />

Je te réserve mille folies<br />

Faites de merveilles et de poésie


Chante donc belle fleur adorée<br />

Demain ce sera l’été<br />

La douce saison des amoureux<br />

La belle epoque des gens heureux<br />

Lochard Noel<br />

(Poèmes des Iles et de la Mer. Recueil inédit)<br />

MIEUX VAUT RIRE<br />

QUE PLEURER.


Construction qui appartiendrait<br />

au sénateur Carlos Fritz Lebon.<br />

Actualités / Parlement<br />

HAITI 2008 / POUVOIR ET EXCENTRICITES<br />

Journal Le Matin<br />

Peut-on tout se permettre<br />

quand on est sénateur ?<br />

La question est fondée, au constat de cette construction qui enjambe<br />

la route reliant Carpentier (dans la région de Port-Salut) à Port-à-<br />

Piment. Les informations ont démenti l'impression première qu'il<br />

s'agissait d'une œuvre d'art. Aussi insolite que cela puisse paraître,


cette photo montre une maison privée qui appartiendrait…au<br />

sénateur Carlos Fritz Lebon.<br />

Ainsi donc, quand on est sénateur de la République d'Haïti en l'an<br />

2008, on peut tout se permettre, même d'ignorer le décret–loi du 5<br />

août 1937 sur les règles spéciales relatives à l'habitation et à<br />

l'aménagement des villes et des campagnes.<br />

Ce décret-loi, que viendra renforcer la loi du 6 juin 1963, stipule en<br />

son article 1 que: « Nul n'a le droit de construire en saillie, en avance<br />

ou encorbellement sur la voie publique ».<br />

Mais il est aussi une loi non écrite que, quand on est sénateur de la<br />

République, on n'est pas n'importe qui. Et que, du haut de ce statut,<br />

on peut se laisser aller à quelques petites excentricités. La nation<br />

n'en mourra pas. Pas pour si peu!<br />

REÇU DE


MICHÈLE VOLTAIRE MARCELIN<br />

http://michelemarcelin.blogspot.com/2008/08/maestro.html<br />

Hâte-toi de transmettre ta part de merveilleux, de<br />

rebellion, de bienfaisance. Sinon tu seras en retard sur la<br />

vie, la vie immédiate... Carpe Diem. Michèle<br />

Dimanche 17 août 2008<br />

Issa El Saieh<br />

Maestro!<br />

Le Maestro


Michèle Voltaire Marcelin et Issa El Saieh ~ 1990<br />

Un peu plus de trois ans que le Maestro est parti. Un peu<br />

plus de trois ans que je ne vais plus à l'Avenue du Chili. Ce<br />

passage désiré et obligé me manque. Et me manque aussi<br />

son affection à la fois nonchalante et généreuse. Nous allons<br />

voir le Maestro? disait mon père et la voiture gravissait la<br />

pente jusqu'à la Gallerie Issa.<br />

Nous disions bonjour à Normil qui peignait dans l'atelier; à<br />

Lefranc, accoudé à la portière de l'ancienne Lada blanche; à<br />

Titra sous l'ombrage du frangipanier. S'il n'avait pas de<br />

clients, nous retrouvions le Maestro assis près de la fenêtre.<br />

Après des embrassades discrètes, car ce grivois était<br />

curieusement un pudique des sentiments, il demandait à


Josie d'apporter du café et du jus de cerises. Moi, j'explorais<br />

le fouillis habituel, dénichant parfois une nouvelle toile que<br />

je pensais tirer d'une obscurité peu méritée; une phrase<br />

d'Issa suffisait, un tu n'aimes pas lapidaire, pour renvoyer<br />

l'intruse aux oubliettes. De temps en temps, je regardais les<br />

deux amis.<br />

Entre Issa et mon père, c'était d'abord une histoire d'amitié<br />

qui se passait d'histoires et parfois se passait dans le<br />

silence. Je les ai vus désenchantés et ravis et je les ai vus rire<br />

de tout en dépit de tout, parfois d'un fou rire qui me gagnait<br />

sans que je sache pourquoi. Amis de toujours et pour la vie,<br />

ils se prédisaient leurs morts en succession. Le seul point de<br />

contention étant lequel des deux partirait le premier. Ce fut<br />

mon père. Issa le suivit deux jours après.<br />

Pour qu'ils soient inséparables jusque dans la mort, nos<br />

familles se mirent d'accord pour que leurs funérailles soient<br />

chantées ensemble. Je pense souvent à lui et à toutes les<br />

histoires partagées depuis des années.<br />

Merci pour les souvenirs, Maestro!


Issa El Saieh (22/02/1919 ~ 02/02/2005)<br />

Issa El Saieh est né le 22 février 1919 à Petit Goâve, de<br />

parents originaires de la Palestine. Initié à la musique dans<br />

une fanfare de lycée à Boston où il joue de la clarinette en si<br />

bémol, il devient un passionné du jazz.<br />

A son retour au pays natal, il joue quelques années comme<br />

clarinettiste et saxophoniste dans la formation musicale<br />

"Jazz Rouzier". En 1942, ce visionnaire fait appel aux<br />

musiciens les plus doués et les plus compétents de son<br />

époque pour créer l'Ensemble Issa El Saieh. Avec le<br />

trompettiste Antalcidas O. Murat devenu arrangeur et<br />

orchestrateur, cette nouvelle formation sera à l’avant-<br />

garde d’une musique haïtienne en quête de nouvelles voies<br />

après la domination des rythmes importés.<br />

Ce sera le premier ensemble à accorder une place


considérable au folklore haïtien dans ses productions<br />

musicales. Issa fera appel à Ti Roro et Ti Marcel, deux<br />

géants du tambour, comme forces motrices de sa section<br />

rythmique. Le trompettiste Serge Lebon et le pianiste<br />

Emmanuel "Tonton" Duroseau viendront aussi le<br />

retrouver pour présenter aux mélomanes d’horizons divers<br />

des oeuvres de qualité.<br />

De prestigieux musiciens comme Guy Durosier, Raul<br />

Guillaume, Victor Flambert, Hilaire Dorval et Ernst<br />

"Nono" Lamy apporteront aussi leur contribution. 10 ans<br />

plus tard, "l’Orchestre Issa El Saieh" sera classé comme<br />

l’une des meilleures formations non seulement d’Haïti,<br />

mais aussi de l’Amérique latine.<br />

En 1949, en vue d’introduire l’idiome BeBop par une série<br />

d’ateliers de travail avec ses musiciens, il intégrera des<br />

musiciens de jazz au rayonnement international dans sa<br />

formation musicale: l’un des plus remarquables musiciens<br />

de la tradition du swing au bop, le saxophoniste ténor et<br />

arrangeur américain Budd Johnson ; le pianiste de be-bop


Billy Taylor ; l’excellent arrangeur et trompettiste de Saint<br />

Thomas, Bobby Hicks et le pianiste et arrangeur cubain<br />

Bebo Valdés, son frère spirituel.<br />

« L’âge d’or de "l’Orchestre Issa El Saieh" se situe entre<br />

1947 et 1952. Sa formation se produisait alors<br />

généralement les samedis soirs à Cabane Choucoune, à<br />

Pétion-Ville et, de temps en temps, dans d’autres boîtes de<br />

nuit », commentent Louis Carl Saint Jean et Mats<br />

Lundahl.<br />

Etant toujours prêt à venir en aide à ses pairs et ayant<br />

toujours rêvé de faire connaître la musique haïtienne à<br />

travers le monde, Issa a été un mécène musical, aidant à<br />

l’acquisition d’instruments pour diverses formations<br />

musicales et gravant des vinyles qu’il distribuait<br />

gratuitement à ses clients, selon Ed Rainer Sainvil.<br />

Après avoir consacré près d’une vingtaine d’années de sa<br />

vie à la musique, au milieu des années 1950, Issa El Saieh


s’adonnera à l'acquisition de la peinture, et deviendra plus<br />

tard un galeriste renommé. Il est mort à Port-au-Prince le<br />

2 février 2005, à l’âge de 85 ans.<br />

(Sources: www.nostalgiefm.com/culture/issa-el-saieh)<br />

Issa et son petit-fils Victor, ca.1991. photo © Bill Bollendorf 1991<br />

Publié par michele voltaire marcelin<br />

REMARQUES DE CARL<br />

Merci, Michèle.<br />

J’ai bien connu le Maestro Issa El Saieh dans ma jeunesse ayant grandi<br />

aux sons de sa musique. Je n’ai que de bons souvenirs de lui qui<br />

renaissèrent quand il rencontra, à l’automne de sa vie, ma fille aînée


aussi artiste, et concerné pour le bien-être de cette dernière et pour<br />

son art, il m’en fit part avec une chaleur d’âme accompagnée de<br />

sincères et fraternelles affections.<br />

Chère Michèle, aujourd’hui, te voici, la fille adoptive du COIN DE<br />

CARL, rappellant ces bons moments de ta vie, passés avec le Maestro.<br />

Hommage mérité.<br />

Carl<br />

UNE COURTOISIE DU<br />

COIN DE CARL<br />

SUR DEMANDE RENOUVELÉE.<br />

NOTE DE PRESSE<br />

Pour diffusion immédiate


L’animatrice Maguy Métellus<br />

Porte-parole de l’édition 2008<br />

Du mois du CRÉOLE à Montréal.<br />

Montréal, le 19 août 2008. La coordination du KEPKAA prend<br />

plaisir à annoncer aux médias et au public en général que la<br />

relationniste et animatrice Maguy Métellus a accepté d’être la<br />

porte-parole des festivités marquant la 7 e édition du « Mois<br />

du Créole à Montréal » qui aura lieu du 2 au 31 octobre 2008.<br />

Québécoise d’origine haïtienne, Maguy Métellus a étudié en<br />

traduction à l’Université de Montréal, avant de se faire<br />

connaître comme animatrice d’événements. Personnalité très<br />

dynamique, respectée pour ses multiples contributions à la<br />

société québécoise, elle est fière de ses racines, auxquelles<br />

elle reste profondément attachée, bien qu’étant arrivée à un<br />

jeune âge au Québec avec ses parents en 1965.<br />

Reconnue pour son éloquence, son charisme de même que<br />

sa capacité à s’exprimer avec un égal bonheur en français,


en créole ou en anglais, Maguy Métellus est une passionnée<br />

de poésie et du verbe. En tant que militante, de 2002 à 2004,<br />

elle a animé les différentes manifestations organisées à<br />

Montréal contre la guerre en Irak. Maîtresse de cérémonie,<br />

elle est régulièrement sollicitée pour animer des spectacles,<br />

des colloques, des galas, des débats et des conférences de<br />

toutes sortes. Depuis septembre 2006, elle anime une<br />

émission radiophonique titrée «D’une île à l’autre» sur les<br />

ondes du 1610 AM.<br />

Maguy Métellus est aussi diseuse et lectrice. Ses talents ont<br />

été mis à contribution entre autres lorsqu’elle a fait la lecture,<br />

au Jardin botanique de Montréal en 2003 et 2004, du<br />

message du maire d’Hiroshima pour la commémoration du<br />

lancement de la bombe atomique. Elle est membre du<br />

collectif «Les Dimanches Littéraires de Montréal», avec qui<br />

elle a participé à de nombreux spectacles.<br />

Son engagement et son dévouement lui ont valu plusieurs<br />

distinctions, entre autres celle de lauréate du Calendrier 2005<br />

du Mois de l’Histoire des Noirs à Montréal. Par ailleurs,<br />

Maguy Métellus est un supporter du Mois du créole à<br />

Montréal depuis ses débuts. À plus d’une occasion, elle a<br />

prêté gracieusement ses services d’animation à KEPKAA.<br />

Comme porte-parole de la 7 e édition du Mois du créole à<br />

Montréal, Maguy Métellus invitera le reste du monde à<br />

découvrir le caractère cosmopolite de Montréal et la richesse<br />

culturelle qui découle des différences et ressemblances des


grandes familles québécoise et canadienne. Elle contribuera,<br />

d’une part, à éduquer et informer le public des différents<br />

apports des créolophones à l’édification de l’humanité et<br />

d’autre part, à lui faire découvrir les langues et les cultures<br />

créoles sous le thème : Les créoles : des cultures à partager.<br />

/ Lang kreyòl, yon dyakout kilti nou vle pataje.<br />

Pour toute entrevue avec Maguy Métellus concernant la 7 e<br />

édition du « Mois du Créole à Montréal », les médias peuvent<br />

communiquer avec Kingslyne Toussaint, aux 514 975-2414,<br />

514 802-0546, ou par courriel, kingslyne_t@yahoo.fr.<br />

Au nom de tous les partenaires et amis du « Mois du Créole à<br />

Montréal », la coordination du KEPKAA remercie encore<br />

Maguy Métellus d’avoir accepté ce mandat, et lui souhaite<br />

fructueuse besogne.<br />

Source : Pierre-Roland Bain, coordonnateur<br />

Comité International Pour la Promotion du<br />

Créole et l'Alphabétisation<br />

Komite Entènasyonal pou Pwomosyon<br />

Kreyòl ak Alfabetizasyon (KEPKAA)<br />

kepkaa@videotron.ca<br />

Kingslyne Toussaint


Direction des communications et du<br />

marketing<br />

kingslyne_t@yahoo.fr<br />

IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE<br />

EENN EELL RRIINNCCOONN DDEE<br />

ddoonn CCaarrlloo<br />

Miami<br />

PENSAMIENTO DEL DIA


Sí, tu puedes hacer a un lado cualquier mala costumbre o<br />

hábito dañino que tengas, tienes dentro de ti el poder y la<br />

capacidad para superarlo, tienes la inteligencia suficiente<br />

para entender que te estás haciendo daño; si te lo propones<br />

con firmeza, con valor, con toda la fuerza de tu voluntad,<br />

serás mejor persona, un mejor ser humano y mejorarás tu<br />

calidad de vida, haciendo felices a quienes te aman y te<br />

rodean.<br />

Suenan Suenan las las flores, flores, su su enan enan enan a a caricias caricias<br />

caricias<br />

los los los pétalos pétalos pétalos adornan adornan tus tus tus ojos<br />

ojos<br />

el el arom arom a a es es el el de de tu tu piel<br />

piel<br />

la la pasión pasión se se desborda<br />

desborda<br />

todo todo es es es am am or, or, todo todo es es querer<br />

querer<br />

porque porque quererte quererte es es bello<br />

bello<br />

quererte quererte quererte es es vivir.<br />

vivir.<br />

HH H am am bre bre de de ti<br />

ti<br />

quiero quiero tus tus besos<br />

besos<br />

quiero quiero toda toda tú<br />

tú<br />

ham ham bre bre por por quererte<br />

quererte<br />

te te te necesito necesito para para para vivir vivir<br />

vivir<br />

te e quiero para quererte


sáciam sáciam e e de de ti.<br />

ti.<br />

Enviará el gobierno ruso<br />

una flota naval al Caribe:<br />

Chávez<br />

■ Evalúa el presidente sudamericano<br />

comprar submarinos a Moscú.<br />

El presidente de Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, ayer en su visita a la base<br />

aérea general Manuel Ríos en el estado de Guárico, donde explicó<br />

los alcances del proyecto del lanzamiento del primer satélite<br />

geoestacionario venezolano, al tiempo que resaltó el apoyo de China<br />

en esta misión Foto: Reuters<br />

Caracas, 17 de agosto. El presidente de Venezuela, Hugo Chávez,<br />

informó hoy que su par ruso, Dimitri Medvediev, desea enviar una<br />

flota naval al mar Caribe.<br />

“Rusia nos ha informado acerca de la intención que tiene de visitar<br />

Venezuela, es decir, de la intención de que una flota rusa venga por


el Caribe”, dijo Chávez durante su alocución dominical en el<br />

programa televisivo Aló, Presidente!<br />

Chávez, quien precisó que la visita de la flota sería “de amistad y<br />

trabajo”, aseguró haberle dicho al presidente Medvediev que “si van<br />

por el Caribe los recibiremos”.<br />

Esta versión sobre el envío de una flota naval rusa al Caribe se suma<br />

a la información difundida el 21 de julio pasado en el sentido de que<br />

Cuba podría albergar una base para el reabastecimiento de<br />

bombarderos estratégicos rusos.<br />

Venezuela y Rusia han incrementado la cooperación militar y han<br />

firmado contratos de armas por cuatro mil millones de dólares en<br />

los últimos años, incluidos fusiles Kalashnikov, helicópteros<br />

militares y aviones cazabombarderos, según la fabricante de equipos<br />

bélicos rusa Rosoboronexport.<br />

“Nos hacen mucha falta aquí, tenemos los helicópteros, los aviones<br />

Sukoi y estamos ahora evaluando la compra de submarinos rusos<br />

para vigilar nuestro mar territorial”, comentó Chávez.<br />

El presidente reiteró, por otra parte, su respaldo a Rusia en el<br />

conflicto en la región separatista georgiana de Osetia del Sur y<br />

sostuvo que el presidente de Georgia, Mijail Saakashvili, es un<br />

“títere de Estados Unidos”.<br />

Asimismo, el mandatario dio a conocer que el primero de noviembre<br />

China lanzará un satélite de comunicaciones que construyó por<br />

pedido de su gobierno.<br />

El satélite Simón Bolívar, que ocupará una órbita asignada al<br />

gobierno de Uruguay, tendrá su base de control en el estado central<br />

de Guárico.<br />

“Es un satélite geoestacionario que nos independizará de las<br />

trasnacionales de la comunicación”, dijo Chávez, quien dijo que el


aparato servirá a la emisora multinacional Telesur y podrá dar<br />

servicio a otros países de “Indoamérica”, según la expresión del<br />

gobernante, que señaló que los conceptos de Latinoamérica e<br />

Iberomaérica fueron impuestos con una óptica europea.<br />

Finalmente, informó que viajará a China en septiembre para<br />

fortalecer las relaciones bilaterales. Ambos países han firmado<br />

varios acuerdos de cooperación en diversas áreas.<br />

KREYOL PALE<br />

“Nenpot ki gason ka fè pitit men se pa nenpot<br />

ki gason ki genyen pitit ki se yon papa.”<br />

Barack Obama pou Fèt Papa 15 Jen 2008.<br />

La Dous Ki Vyen


Michèle Voltaire Marcelin<br />

Pwezi...<br />

Pwezi pa byenelve. Li soti nan salon, li mache pye a tè<br />

toutouni nan la ri. Zot rele chalbari. Zafè si yo move... ti moun,<br />

ale kouche pou granmoun sa pale...<br />

KREYOL KONPRANN.<br />

Kal ak kamyonèt Toyota-li-a ki genyen<br />

25 lane.


WWW.MOGULUS.COM/TELEJESUS<br />

ISTWA PEYI D-AYITI<br />

BON E POU MWEN FINI ZANMI MWEN YO.<br />

SOUVNI<br />

« Pou yon nèg wouj, pitit Charles<br />

Fombrun anpil ayisyen ta rele "boujwa",<br />

Kal bay lang kreyòl-la diyite li anplis li<br />

mete ti zepis nan koze-yo. »<br />

21 Septanm 2003


Siyen : Max Manigat, Profesè Listwa, City<br />

College, vil New York pandan plis de 20<br />

lanne. Pwofesè nan kontinan Lafrik la tou,<br />

anvan sa, nan peyi d-Ayiti.<br />

BON. E POU MWEN KOMANSE ZANMI<br />

KREYOL MWEN YO.<br />

BONJOU TOUT MOUN A LA WOND<br />

BADÈ !


PA KAL FONBWEN<br />

PAKAPALA !<br />

Se liv, jounal, odinatè, ak tripotay ki fè de<br />

mwen yon kronikè, yon istoryen nan Kwen<br />

Kal-la nan radio, televizyon ak entènèt pou<br />

listwa ofysyèl ak la ptit istwa peyi d-Ayiti ki<br />

chaje ak pikan. Anvan se te yon kronikè plim<br />

a la men mwen te ye pou jounal Haiti-en-<br />

Marche, an franse, epi Haitian Times an<br />

angle. Mwen te fè yon bout wout ak yo tou le<br />

de.


Kwen Kal la vil Miami-an parèt anpil<br />

fwa nan radyo ak televizyon nan kanton<br />

Broward ak Miami Dade, nan gwo inivèsite<br />

leta la Florid, nan entènèt, epi nan Libreri<br />

Mapou, sant kilti pèp ayisyen vil Miami. Nap<br />

mennen.<br />

Gen bagay mwen pral pale sou listwa<br />

anpil ladan-nou konnen, men, gen lot<br />

moun vil New York ak lot kote ki mandem<br />

pou mwen fè kèk jako tolokotok, sa ki<br />

vle di repete sa mwen te bay deja.<br />

Noblès oblij. Gen lot moun peyi Canada<br />

ki di-m yo pa fò nan kreyol, yo paka li<br />

istwa kreyol mwen yo nan sit entènèt-la,<br />

poukisa mwen pa bay yo-li sou radyo.<br />

Noblès oblij.


Istwa peyi d-Ayiti se depi plis yon 200<br />

lane e se esperyians pèsonèl mwen tou,<br />

mwen viv, nan la ptit istwa peyi-nou, nou<br />

vle mwen retounen avè-li, avè-nou, ak<br />

anpil zen sa-yo ki pa ekri nan oken liv.<br />

Map ban nou-li ti gout pa ti gout . Ma-p<br />

seye divèti-nou, ak chans pou mwen<br />

enfome nou.<br />

En menm tan ma-p rete nan sa mwen<br />

kwè ki se la verite, tèt kale, men-m si<br />

pafwa la verite ap yon chimen jennen. Ki<br />

jan blan franse-an di anko? ? « Toutes<br />

les vérités ne sont pas bonnes à dire. »<br />

Sa se yon lot filozofi.<br />

Nan pwen jouda limanite pa dekouvri ak<br />

jouva jouvyen. Mwen pwal voye monte<br />

nan lang ayisienn-lan avèk nou, pa<br />

sèlman paske, kreyol pale kreyol<br />

konprann, men se yon lang majorite pèp


ayisyien renmen, se vre lang nasyonalla.<br />

Pale franse pa vle di lespri, sa se la<br />

verite, pa konprann mwen mal, tande.<br />

Franse se yon bèl lang men rayi chen di<br />

dan-l blansh, kreyol-la se jaden papanou.<br />

Rasin mwen se vil Gonaives e mwen fèt<br />

vil Potoprens nan yon ti-peyi tèt chaje ki<br />

rele Ayiti. Depi lè mwen te yon ti-kat kat<br />

gen de souvni mwen paka bliye.<br />

Yon gran filozof ki te rele Ulysse te konnen<br />

di: ? Vini zanmi mwen yo, li pa twò ta pou<br />

nou bati yon nouvo sosyiete. An nou shasheli,<br />

lè nou jwenn li an nou goumen pou-li .Pa<br />

lage-li. »


Yon jou, kon jodi-a, laveni dèyè dò mwen ak<br />

76 lane sou tèt mwen. Pou nou tout lavni se sa<br />

ki pwal fèt e ki apre yon-tan va sa nou rele le<br />

pase, sak te fèt, bon ou move, ak tout<br />

konsekans yo, anvan-n mouri.<br />

Gen sa ki gen chans, kon mwen, ki ka viv ak<br />

souvni-yo. Gen lot ki fè anpil pou peyi<br />

d-Ayiti, ki mouri anvan lè yo, moun pa jan-m<br />

rekonèt-yo, la vi pat bay yo chans sa-a. Jan<br />

zuzu franse-an konnen di:<br />

» Oh ! Combien d?actions, combien<br />

d?exploits célèbres, sont demeurés sans<br />

gloire au millieu des ténèbres. »<br />

Pwemye fwa tonton Sam okipe peyi<br />

d-Ayiti sete mitan mwa juye lane 1915<br />

rive pou mitan mwa out lane 1934. Lane<br />

1934 te wè kreasyon La Gad Dayiti apre


lan meriken bat dèyè yo epi remèt nou<br />

peyi nou.<br />

Tonton Sam te prevni eta majò nouvo Gad<br />

Dayiti-an, se pa pou li te mele nan politik<br />

gouvènman-an, ki te nan men sivil-yo.<br />

Prezidan Stenio Vincent, yon milat, chèf<br />

peyi-an depi lane 1930 rive lane 1941,<br />

pèp la vin konnen kon Papa Vincent,<br />

profite pou li pran woulib sou lwa blan<br />

meriken sa-a ki te deklare militè pat gen<br />

dwa mele nan politik.<br />

Papa Vincent fè yon plebisit ki transfere<br />

otorite, tout sa ki pou te wè ak ekonomi<br />

peyi-an, ki te nan men pouvwa lejislatifla<br />

nan pouvwa exekitif, kote Vincent sete<br />

sèl kok ki te chante.


Papa Vincent, yon milat, te grandi nan la<br />

mizè e li pat twò alèz ak milat rish yo. Li<br />

te renmen pran-yo nan shimen jennen.<br />

Li fòmen pwop ti gwoup milat pa li ki te<br />

sou zod-li. Li bay jenn nèg nwè-yo<br />

opotinite pou okipe gwo job nan leta kon<br />

Dumarsais Estimé, pitit yon abitan ki te<br />

gen kob, li nonmen nan kabinè-li, minis<br />

ledikasyon nasyonal. « Titim » jan yo te<br />

rele Dumarsais ta chita yon jou li menm<br />

sou chez boure-an.<br />

Lane 1935 Vincent foure nan gagann<br />

mesye lejislatu-yo yon nouvo<br />

konstitisyon ak yon lot plebisit. Plebisit<br />

vle di yon referandom kote se swa dizan<br />

pèp-la ki te ale vote pou chanjman sa yo.<br />

La Gad Militè Ayiti-an te gen kon chèf<br />

yon nèg nwè, kolonel Démosthènes<br />

Pétrus Calixte. Tout solda-yo te nèg<br />

nwè, men, preske tout ofisye komandan<br />

yo ki te ansèkle kolonel Calixte sete nèg


wouj, sa yo rele milat. Se konsa sytèm<br />

rasis sudis tonton Sam, ki te okipe peyian,<br />

ak anpil militè blan kou wouj ladan-li<br />

ki rele « red neck », te fome la gad<br />

Dayiti.<br />

Papa Vincent fè yon plebisit ki transfere<br />

otorite, tout sa ki pou te wè ak ekonomi<br />

peyi-an, ki te nan men pouvwa lejislatiflan,<br />

nan pouvwa exekitif, kote Papa<br />

Vincent sete sèl kok ki te chante.<br />

Lane 1935 Vensan foure nan gagann<br />

mesyie lejislatu-yo yon nouvo<br />

konstitision ak yon lot plebisit kote sete<br />

swa dizan pèp-la ki te ale vote pou<br />

chanjman sa yo.<br />

Nouvo konstitisyon 1935 sa-a kanpe<br />

Papa Vincent kon yon gwo zouzoun ak


otorite pou revoke mesye palemantè-yo<br />

ki te nan lejislatu-an, lè lide-l te di-li, refè<br />

tout tribinal ak jij pa-li, epi dwa pou li te<br />

nonmen pami yon total de 21 senatè 11<br />

ladan-yo, ak lot dis-yo li te gen dwa<br />

chwazi e rekomande pou la chamb<br />

depite vote pou yo. Vincent te sèl abit<br />

ekzekitif, lejislatif, ak la jistis.<br />

Anplis, nouvo konstitisyon-an te bay<br />

Papa Vincent dwa dirije peyi-an pa<br />

dekrè, sa ki te vle di pou kont-li, lè la<br />

chanb ak sena pat an sesyon. Pouvwa<br />

lejislatif ak pouvwa judisiè-an, sete 2<br />

pope twèl anba kontwol pouvwa<br />

ekzekitif-la ak diktatè Sténio Vincent, sèl<br />

kok ki te chante.<br />

Se pou nou di Sténio Vincent te fè kèk<br />

bon enprouvman nan infrastrukti peyi-


an, men li pat pèmet oken opozisyon<br />

kont gouvènman li-a. Li mete baboukèt<br />

nan dyol jounalis ak spikè radio epi li<br />

gouvènen Ayiti Toma konsi sete jaden<br />

papa-li pou benefisye yon ti klik<br />

komèsan ak kèk komandan militè, moun<br />

pa-li, anba shal. Jan blan franse renmen<br />

deklare : « Plus celà change, plus c’est<br />

la même chose. »<br />

La ptit istwa. Mwen te gen sèlman twa<br />

grenn rekolt kafe sou tèt mwen lè senatè<br />

Charles Fombrun, papa mwen, ki te youn<br />

nan jenn senatè prezidan Vincent te revoke,<br />

akoz li te kritike nouvo konstitusyon lane<br />

1935 lan ki te bay Papa Vincent tout pouvwa.<br />

Minis enteryè Vincent, Joseph Lanoue,<br />

ale di yon zanmi papa mwen li te<br />

resevwa lod prezidan Vincent pou mete<br />

Fombrun anba kod. Zanmi-an di


Fombrun gaye kow-li. Pye kout pran<br />

douvan. Charles Fombrun kouri pran<br />

azil nan konsila peyi Kiba vil potoprens.<br />

Lè sa-a, pat gen anbasad.<br />

Vincent pat kontan ak papa mwen paske<br />

Fombrun te kritike tèt kale nan sena<br />

nouvo konstitusion 1935-la, ki te bay<br />

prezidan peyi-an, yon sèl nèg wouj, tout<br />

kalite pouvwa sou tout moun. Pèson pat<br />

gen dwa mande Vincent de ki prevyen.<br />

Se pousa li te revoke senatè vil Gonayivla.<br />

Militè bot sire ak chèf biro<br />

envestigasyon kriminèl, Lietnan Jacques<br />

Étienne debake lakay mwen nan mitan<br />

lan nuit, aveni N bòw Pont St. Géraud<br />

chimen dè Dal nan vil potoprens.


Yo fouye tout kay-la jouk nan grenye pou wè<br />

si senatè Fombrun te kashe-la. Lietnan<br />

Jacques Etienne te gen nan pye-li de gwo bot<br />

sire mawon. Mwen te genyen 3 grenn lane<br />

sou tèt mwen e mwen te wotè bot li-yo. La<br />

polis menm gade anba kabann.<br />

Papa Vincent ki te renmen pale bon zuzu<br />

franse te gen yon jan li te konnen fè<br />

minis li-yo ri nan lang kreyol-la lè li te<br />

konnen deklare pli bèl envansyon<br />

limanite sou la tè sete kabann, « ou ka<br />

domi sou-li, ou ka fè lanmou sou-li, ou<br />

ka kashe anba-li lè medam-yo vle twop<br />

atò. »<br />

Ala kontan Sténio ta kontan jodi-a pou li<br />

ta pwan plezi-li sou gwo « king size » yo.<br />

Li ta bay prezidan Kennedy ak Bill<br />

Clinton konpetisyon.


Futu Papa Doc-la Francois Duvalier, jenn<br />

gason lè sa-a, te komanse a-p aprand<br />

politik kraze zo nan obsève politik Papa<br />

Vincent. Futu Papa Doc-la te an<br />

fomasyon e se la li pran non « Papa »an<br />

li te renmen anpil depi kon senp doktè,<br />

« Papa Doc » nan bwa peyi d-Ayiti.<br />

Mezanmi, makak wè, makak pwal fè.<br />

ZANMI KREYOL MWEN YO se la ma-p<br />

rete pou jodi-a. Na pale denmen si<br />

Granmèt la vle.<br />

KAL

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