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multiPlas - Dynardo GmbH

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5.3 Examples 5 to 8 - Kienberger Experiment G6 [6-13]<br />

**Calculation:<br />

- material and geometric nonlinear<br />

- Convergence bound at 1% to 2% of the L2-norm of the residual forces.<br />

In ANSYS, the convergence criterion is defined as default value of 0.1 % of the L2-norm of the<br />

residual forces. That means that all residual forces have to be transferred to the load vector except<br />

0.1 % of the Root Mean Square. In the following calculations, a convergence criterion between<br />

1% and 2% has been used. According to experience, convergence criteria between 1%<br />

and 2% are precisely enough, to verify equilibrium conditions.<br />

(Cohesion = 0 means no tensile- resp. compressive strength of the material. Hence result convergence<br />

problems, so that the convergence bound has to be increased compared with the default<br />

value to achieve a solution.)<br />

**Element types:<br />

Solid45 und Shell63<br />

**Load history<br />

Load step 1: self-weight Sand<br />

Load step 2: load<br />

56<br />

USER’S MANUAL, January, 2013

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