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Sonbeel - Karimganj District of Assam, India

Sonbeel - Karimganj District of Assam, India

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Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> <strong>Karimganj</strong> <strong>District</strong>, <strong>Assam</strong>, <strong>India</strong><br />

About SONBEEL........<br />

Water-Transport<br />

SON-BEEL IS WATER –WAY<br />

• More than 50 country Boats are plying every day on regular Transport<br />

Service. About 300 families fully depend on income from Boat Services<br />

for six months. Similar number <strong>of</strong> families are engaging in Boat<br />

making factory in a form <strong>of</strong> rural Artisans . Most <strong>of</strong> poor families<br />

traveled by country Boat.<br />

• Inland transport services can be promoted to link up 4 AP with Dist.<br />

Head Quarters.<br />

• Establishment <strong>of</strong> organized boat making Industry will fetch earning<br />

source.<br />

• Cargo Services has promising future as means <strong>of</strong> transportation <strong>of</strong><br />

goods including PDS and other essential commodities.<br />

SON-BEEL IS SOURCE OF DRINKING WATER SUPPLY<br />

• • SON-BEEL touches 9 numbers <strong>of</strong> G.Ps. directly and double <strong>of</strong> the<br />

number along the inlet and towards the outlet.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


• It Acts as sources <strong>of</strong> Perinial surface water for drinking water supply<br />

all along.<br />

• Presence <strong>of</strong> water body creates water- layer for ground water source.<br />

TRADITIONAL FISHING GROUND<br />

• • SON-BEEL is traditional fishing ground for ages. More than<br />

35,000 families are directly dependent on the Beel for traditional<br />

fishing.<br />

• About 500 families are engaging in Net Making and Fish Marketing<br />

Network.<br />

• Kalibari Fish Market and Fakua Railway Station Markets Kaliganj and<br />

others survive due to Fishing Trade.<br />

• Inland Fishing /Captive Pisciculture has promising scope.<br />

• Dry Fish Manufacturing Industry has lucrative scope.<br />

• Fish Production can be boosted.<br />

• Prawn Cultivation and other nature will add additional source for the<br />

people at large.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


• Eco-Hatchery and Supportive activities within the district will attain<br />

viable Programme.<br />

• Net Making <strong>of</strong> village artisans can be polarized for SC communities.<br />

OPEN DUCKERY FARM<br />

WATER- BIRDS IN<br />

SHALLOW- WATER<br />

• • SON-BEEL is open duckery farm.<br />

• • Open grazing duckery to produce one lakh numbers <strong>of</strong> duck in<br />

the first year to be increase to Ten fold will be introduced.<br />

• • Duck – egg Production can reduce import <strong>of</strong> egg from Andhra<br />

Pradesh.<br />

• • Duck – Meat Export will boost rural Economy.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


SON- BEEL IS MARKET<br />

• As human civilization occurs at rive basin, Several Markets were<br />

established in and around SON-BEEL proper and along the inlet and<br />

outlet <strong>of</strong> Son-beel water body.<br />

• Water-Way gives cheapest but the only means <strong>of</strong> transportation <strong>of</strong><br />

goods and commodities.<br />

• Internal Water transport system can boost rural Economy in this<br />

region.<br />

SON-BEEL IS AGRICULTURE LAND<br />

• • SON-BEEL is Rice Bowl <strong>of</strong> South <strong>Assam</strong>.<br />

• • Extensive fertile and flat land around and along the water body<br />

has potentially to feed half <strong>of</strong> the district population.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


• • Presence <strong>of</strong> water body provides perennial cropping; Scientific<br />

use <strong>of</strong> water and flat- land will promote further production.<br />

SON-BEEL IS GREEN –BELT<br />

• More than 40% <strong>of</strong> areas around water body has evergreen forest.<br />

• Son Beel is breeding ground for reptiles and other various aquatic<br />

species.<br />

• Siberian Birds rested for three months a year.<br />

• Presence <strong>of</strong> water-body increase moisture which promotes plant<br />

growth and sustain environment.<br />

• Concept <strong>of</strong> Biosphere reserve will pave ways in promotion <strong>of</strong><br />

environment ecology.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


SON BEEL IS A SEA<br />

(SUMMER SON-BEEL)<br />

• SON-BEEL is a small sea comprising up to 35 sp. Km in summer that<br />

reduced to 10sq. km in winter.<br />

• To retain the water body upto 20 sq km with suitable structural design<br />

through out the year will enhance its viabilities<br />

(SUNRISE IN SONBEEL)<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


(WINTER IN SON BEEL)<br />

(SUNSET IN SON-BEEL)<br />

SON-BEEL IS TOURIST CENTER<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad


• Scenic beauty and special feature provides by this water body has<br />

immense scope for tourist attraction.<br />

• Fishing festival during autumn season will pave ways to step up<br />

tourist networking.<br />

• Tourist resort –cum-biological research center will enhance provision<br />

for Central University at Silchar and other institutes for Research<br />

Activities and observatory avenue.<br />

Source: CEO, <strong>Karimganj</strong> Zilla Parishad

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