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KIUC's Rate Case - Kauai Island Utility Cooperative

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Is Your Home Protected?<br />

By Ray Mierta<br />

Power Surges On Kaua‘i<br />

It used to be our homes were filled with basic appliances<br />

that consisted of motors and lights. New appliances are<br />

both energy efficient and more expensive. They also are<br />

more complex than they used to be.<br />

The very components that give us the reliability, low<br />

operating cost and improved performance we are used to<br />

also are sensitive to minor variances in the quality of the<br />

electricity that powers them.<br />

4 KIUC CURRENTS<br />

Power Surges From Internal Sources<br />

Microprocessors—virtually a component of every<br />

appliance and device today—are sensitive to small<br />

fluctuations in power quality. Low-level surges or spikes<br />

that originate from within our homes caused by<br />

appliances turning on and off cause stress on these<br />

circuits and can lead to early failure.<br />

To the repair technician, it is difficult to determine what<br />

caused the failure and if it occurred over time from<br />

internal sources. It often is dismissed as<br />

being the result of a power surge.<br />

Invariably, a call is placed to Kaua‘i <strong>Island</strong><br />

<strong>Utility</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong> (KIUC).<br />

Power Surges From External<br />

Sources<br />

On the mainland, weather is a big cause of<br />

power surges. Lightning strikes,<br />

thunderstorms, pre-tornado conditions and<br />

near misses from hurricanes can wreak<br />

havoc on the power system, producing<br />

surges.<br />

Storms—not KIUC—are the biggest cause of<br />

power surges on Kaua‘i. Wind and lightning<br />

strikes can affect power lines, generating<br />

surges of varying intensity. Contact by birds<br />

and debris in overhead power lines can<br />

generate damaging surges, as well as<br />

accidents involving power poles.

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