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m&M: - Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission

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EARLY SEASON TROUT AND THE PHANTOM WOOLY WORM<br />

IT1ANY a fly fisherman looks forward to opening day of<br />

trout season with a secret hope for warm weather, normal<br />

water level <strong>and</strong> fly hatches to make the trout surfaceminder.<br />

But he knows it is a nearly futile hope for<br />

generally conditions are just the opposite. Particularly<br />

in the mountains the ground is often snow-covered <strong>and</strong><br />

the streams are filled with snow water. It is commonplace<br />

to see two or three fishermen huddled around a fire to<br />

thaw out numbed fingers. A hunting jacket is more<br />

appropriate than a fishing vest <strong>and</strong> an extra supply of<br />

scalding coffee is essential to keep the blood coursing<br />

through the veins. But between thawing-out sessions, the<br />

fisherman knocks the ice from his guides, blows on his<br />

h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> gets down to the business of catching trout.<br />

Trout know how to find comfort in high, cold water.<br />

They stick close to the bottom, away from the heavy<br />

current <strong>and</strong> often congregate in backwater eddies where<br />

they don't have to exert themselves. To be successful the<br />

fisherman must use a fly that is visible to trout in murky<br />

water <strong>and</strong> he must fish it slow <strong>and</strong> deep. Trout aren't<br />

By CHAUNCY K. LIVELY<br />

Phantom Wooly Worm—completed. Trout like it—<strong>and</strong> so do bass.<br />

inclined to move much out of their way to take a fly '<br />

opening day water.<br />

Building a little weight into the fly helps it sink prope<br />

<strong>and</strong> permits easier casting than weighting the leader abo v<br />

the fly. A sinking line helps, too, but only where enou£'<br />

line can be extended to pull the fly deep. On small streak<br />

where little more than the leader is cast, the sinking ''"<br />

has a minimal effect on the fly's depth. .1<br />

One of our early season favorites is a wet fly we c "<br />

the Phantom Wooly Worm, a variation of the pop u ' J<br />

western pattern. The fly utilizes a palmered bat e<br />

appear to be detached from the fly. This creates a gh° s ''<br />

halo effect in the water, inspiring the fly's name. * I<br />

fly shows up well in off-color water <strong>and</strong> the trout &<br />

fond of it.<br />

The Phantom Wooly is a fly even beginners can<br />

easily. Try a few for your kit, using the photo-instruct' 0<br />

as your guide.<br />

18 PENNSYLVANIA AN0»<br />

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S '•»

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