Name: Wisselmann, Heinrich - Cornell Law Library
Name: Wisselmann, Heinrich - Cornell Law Library
Name: Wisselmann, Heinrich - Cornell Law Library
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<strong>Name</strong>:<br />
Nationality:<br />
Region:<br />
Positions?<br />
$3,/Alf<br />
OFFICE OF öTR»TEGIC SERVICES RESTRICTED<br />
RESEARCH AKD Äil.'iL/ClS BRAUCH<br />
7JI0GRAR11& i RIvPüKT Region: Jib<br />
Occupation: 6A, 2J>E,<br />
Ol<br />
Political<br />
. ' Attitude: 13<br />
WISSELMANN, <strong>Heinrich</strong><br />
German<br />
Berlin W 62, Einemstr« 2k<br />
President (General Direktor) of Preuasische Bergwerks- und<br />
Hatten AG (Pre us sag J, Berlin^<br />
Member of the Board of directors of, Oergyerksgesellachaft<br />
Ilibsrnia, Herne»<br />
Reichs-msrke AG für Berg- und Hüttenbetriebe "Ilenaann. GCxlng^,<br />
Salzdetfurth AG, etc» etc0<br />
Head of Tfirtschaftsgruppe Bergbau (Economic Group Mining),<br />
Eember of the Advisory Board (Beirat)_ of Reichsgruppe Industrie<br />
(National Gi'oup Industry),<br />
Eember of the Executive Committee (Präsidium) of:<br />
Deutsches KaliSyndikat GmbH,<br />
Reichsvereinigung Kohle»<br />
3irth date and place: Ik January 1831»<br />
fork and Political History: Originally a government mining engineer (Bergassessor),<br />
lYisselmann under the Nazi regime has become one :>f Germany's<br />
pot/erful industrialists, -rcith top positions in .government<br />
owned and private undertakings, as vail as in the Nazi administration<br />
of German business» His chief interests are in the field of<br />
mining, in the chemical and in the oil industry»<br />
lYisselmann controls a considerable portion of major government<br />
owned minTing properties» He is President (Generaldirektor) of<br />
the Preussische Bergwerks-und Hotten AG XPreussagT, owned by<br />
the Vereinigte rvlektrizitäts und Bergwerks AG 'fVobap;), the holding<br />
company of the state of Prussia. Tilth a stock "capital of RE<br />
120,000,000 in 19ij.2 and maiy large subsidiariesj, Preu£sag<br />
ranks high in importance among German mining enterprisesT<br />
Y.'isselmann, furthermore, is a member of the Board of Directors<br />
of three of Preussag's subsidiaries:<br />
RESTRICTED
, <strong>Heinrich</strong> -2- KEcJTRIC'I'ED<br />
Anhaltische Salzwerke GmbH, Stassfurt Leopoldshall,<br />
'(salt mine"s)"T"<br />
Luise Schiffahrtsgesellschaft Gn'oHj Berlin (shipping),<br />
Sod'afabrik Stassfurth Gmbll7> Stassfürt, (chcraical Plant)<br />
owned 50 percent by Vreuscas»<br />
The second chief subsidiary of the Vebag holding company,<br />
is the Bergwerksge&caischaft Hibernia, Kerne, Germany's third<br />
largest coal" producer, of which V, r isselmann is a member of the<br />
Board of Directors. He is a member of the Advisory Board of<br />
,r . Strohmeyer .LagerhauGgesellschaft, Mannheim, affiliated vdth<br />
Hibernia, which, in turn controls various transportation firms<br />
as vie 11 aü the Oberbayrische AG für Kohlenbergbau, Htlnchey*, _<br />
(coal mining concern), which V.isselmann is a member of the<br />
3oard of Directors. Another company in the Vebag combine, of<br />
which V.isselmann is a member of the Board of~Dlre"ctors is<br />
the Eisenwerk V.eserhütte AG, Bad Oeynhausen, an iron mill<br />
controlled by the Preussische Alektrisitäts A", the third<br />
largest of Vebag' s major subsidiaries.<br />
VAisselmann is a member of the Board of Directors of<br />
Saargruben A'}, Germany's second largest coal producing company,<br />
owned by the Reich and of the Bayrische Berg: - Hütten -und<br />
Salzwerke AG», llünchen, comprising all mining properties<br />
belonging to 'the Bavarian State »<br />
In the Goring combine, organised in 1937 2jnd reorganized, in<br />
19lil, which has become the third largest industrial trust in<br />
Europe, V.isselmann holds the position of member of the Board<br />
of Directors of Reichswerke AG für^ffund Hüttenbetriebe<br />
"Hermann Goring," the largest of the Goring undertakings,<br />
comprising the mining and steel mill properties of the combine»<br />
IVisselmann is connected with a number of private mining<br />
and metal processing firms» He is Deputy Chairman of the fioard<br />
of Directors of Bleiberger Bergwerks Union, Klugonfurt, Austria,<br />
is President (Vorsitzender des Gnibenvcrstands) of Gewerkschaft<br />
Baden, and Gewerkschaft I.-arkgräfer in Buggingen,- and is a<br />
member of the Board of Directors of:<br />
Uansfeld AG für Bergbau und Hüttenbetrieb, Eisleben,<br />
a large concern belonging to the Salzdetfurtta combine and<br />
producing copper, silver, gold, platinum, salt, etc., and<br />
semi-finished products such as wire, tubes, etc.<br />
üessingwerk Unna AG, Unna, Westfalen, which manufactures<br />
copper and" brass tubes and pipes»<br />
In the chemical and oil industries, v.isselmann likewise<br />
fields considerable influence. He is a member of the Board<br />
of Directors of the following:<br />
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triSSeiMfcNN, <strong>Heinrich</strong> -3- REwTIUCTiaj<br />
Salzdethfurbh AG., Jorlin, the second largest German<br />
potash producers, which also has important copper,, salt and<br />
lignite works?<br />
i<br />
Rütgerswerko_ AG ^Berlin, which originally produced mainly<br />
petrolcura derivatives, bar products and various chemicals, but<br />
in the thirties also acquired a considerable interest in the<br />
mineral oil production; including the Rumanian oil fields,<br />
V.estfülisch Anhaltischo .Sprengstoff AG Chornische ^prlk_ej2,<br />
Berlin, an important cenbine producing chemicals and explosives,<br />
controlled by the Steel Trust groups, Ivüchling, etc,<br />
Sevarkstnaft Ott/csc^f? C r ä^l Affingrie, Hannover,<br />
3 ewei'kschaft Keue__-rd01 Affinerie~Nerag, H3.nn.ovcr,<br />
Kontinentale OJt AG, established in 19 Ul by German bönks<br />
and oil interests, rminly as a holding company for the<br />
control and exploitation of oil properties in Eastern Europe,<br />
especially Poland, Rucania and Russia,<br />
Karpat';en-Ql AG, a subsidiary of Kontinental ül AG established<br />
in 1$I;2, whTch was givin exclusive control over the - exploration,<br />
exploitation and refining of petroleum and natural gas in<br />
German Occupied Poland»<br />
He is Chairman of the Board of Directors of:<br />
Staatliche Glasmanufaktu\ Karlsbad, AG, Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad)<br />
a glass factory in Czech(.;.;]c*' , *S'j r .:>.<br />
Y.'isselnann's power o'vir German industry is further based<br />
on his membership of the liecutive Committeo (Präsidium)<br />
of two important cartels, the<br />
Deutsches Kalisyndik.T, _OmgH (potash syndicate), one of<br />
the r,iost tightly organized German cartels which determines<br />
production quotas for all potash mines, fixes prices, etc., and the<br />
Reichsvereininunr; Kc• le, the first of the Nasi suporoartcls<br />
organised in l$?lil to furtwr centralise control over the<br />
German coal industry.<br />
V.'ithin the corporative organisation of German business,<br />
established by the Nazis in \93li, Y.'isselmann is head of the<br />
•,;ir,tschaftsgruope Bergbau (E-.-jnomic Group tuning), and a<br />
member of the Advisory Board of the Reichsgruppe Industrie<br />
(National Group Industry)»' ib is a member also~c2 r "ttie<br />
Advisory Board of the Deutsch; Reichsbank.<br />
Y.'isselmann received the title of V.ehrwir t s chaftsf ilhrer,<br />
which is granted to key men ii the Nazi economy- who are in<br />
excellent standing with the ?azi party.<br />
RESTRICTED
vaSSELMMW, <strong>Heinrich</strong> -U- RESTRICTED<br />
Summary: !ty virtue of his position as Head of the Economic Group<br />
1'i.ning, his membership on the Executive Dourd of the<br />
ReichsVereinigung Kohle and the Potash Syndicate, as President<br />
"of the Preussische Bergwerks-und Hütten AG, and as a member<br />
of the Eoard of such important government owned and private<br />
industrial undertakings as the Reichsv;erke A3 für 3erg-und<br />
Hrüttenbetriebe "Hermann Goring", Bergwerksgesellschaft<br />
HiSernia AG^ Saargruben AG, Saladethfurth AG, etc.,<br />
vJisselmann shares in the responsibility for formulating<br />
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