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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>: Education, Research and Support for the <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome and Related Disorders Community<br />

What’s Inside<br />

Research News ............ 1, 4–6<br />

2009 Grants .................4<br />

2008 Grant Updates ..........5<br />

Research Studies ...........6<br />

MedQuest .................... 9<br />

Related Connective<br />

Tissue Disorders ...............10<br />

<strong>2010</strong> Annual Conference .......11<br />

Online Communities ........... 13<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer<br />

Network ...................14–19<br />

Chapter News ..........14–15<br />

People &Events ........16–18<br />

Volunteer Profile ........... 19<br />

Research Issue<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Vol.29, No.1<br />

Progress and Promise in<strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome Research<br />

An Update from Hal Dietz, MD, Johns Hopkins<br />

As 2009 comes to an end, Dr. Ron Lacro, myco-principal investigator, and Iwant topersonally<br />

thank the families inthe <strong>Marfan</strong> community who made the commitment to participate in the<br />

atenolol vs. losartan clinical trial. More than 1,000 people have been screened and, as of<br />

December 3,2009, we have 481 patients enrolled. Our goal isstill toenroll another 123 patients<br />

to reach our target of 604 patients. The sooner that is accomplished, the faster the results ofthe<br />

trial can bedetermined. Ifyou have not yet been screened, please make aneffort tocall orvisit<br />

one of the enrollment sites for information. (See the enrollment criteria on page 6.)<br />

This trial is truly the first step indeveloping new treatments for <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Aswith<br />

all research, more information usually leads to further questions. Although it will beseveral years<br />

until the full results from the trial are revealed, wecan certainly begin toprepare ourselves for the<br />

Hal Dietz, MD<br />

potential outcomes. There are three outcomes which can be expected: positive, positive with room for improvement or negative.<br />

Given that wecannot predetermine the specific outcome ofthe trial, the research community as well as the <strong>Marfan</strong> community<br />

should prepare itself for all possibilities.<br />

Clinical trials are designed to rigorously test aprecisely defined question. If the question isvague, diffuse or evolving during<br />

the course of the trial, itcan severely compromise (or even prevent) the ability to answer any question. The question athand<br />

in this trial is whether or not aspecific dose of losartan is better than aspecific dose of atenolol in slowing the pace ofaortic<br />

root growth (standardized to body size) inyoung people with aspecified severity of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. If, as we all hope, the<br />

trial shows an overtly positive result, wewill still need to ask many other questions. Is the protection maintained over time? Is<br />

it necessary to take the medication for alifetime? Ifso, what happens if you need to stop the medication? Does this treatment<br />

address other manifestations of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome? What other groups ofpatients might benefit from this treatment? Ifthe<br />

continued onpage 20<br />

NMF-Supported Research Meetings Create<br />

Excitement in Scientific Community<br />

On September 22–23, 2009, the first Aortic Disease Summit was held in Baltimore,<br />

MD.This summit was hosted by the <strong>National</strong> Registry for Genetically Triggered<br />

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Cardiovascular Conditions (GenTAC) and sponsored<br />

by the <strong>National</strong> Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), the <strong>National</strong> Institute<br />

of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) and the NMF.The<br />

goal ofGenTAC is to collect clinical data and biologic samples from patients with<br />

diverse conditions who have apredisposition todevelop thoracic aortic aneurysm<br />

and dissection and so become arich research resource for scientists and physicians<br />

(see enrollment criteria on page 6). Dr. Kim Eagle, from the University of Michigan,<br />

and Dr. Hal Dietz, from Johns Hopkins University, were co-chairs of this meeting.<br />

Scientific sessions included awide range of both basic and clinical science with<br />

regard to aortic disease. Basic scientists, medical geneticists, cardiologists and surgeons<br />

came together to discuss the exciting state-of-the-art research concerning disease<br />

pathogenesis (chain of events leading uptodisease), and the progression and treatment<br />

of individuals with genetically-induced aortic aneurysms.<br />

continued onpage 21


2<br />

Connective Issues<br />

Dates &Deadlines<br />

February: <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> Awareness Month ♥<br />

See page 12 for <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> Awareness Month opportunities<br />

March<br />

March 6 Heartworks St. Louis, Chase Park Plaza, St. Louis, MO<br />

Contact:Kristin Braun, 800-8-MARFAN ext. 24 or KBraun@marfan.org<br />

March 6 Northeast Indiana Network Group Meeting<br />

Parkview Women’s Health Center, Fort Wayne, IN<br />

Contact: Ellen England, 260-925-4041 or eeengland@gmail.com<br />

March 7 Mid-Atlantic Network Group Meeting, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 2pm<br />

Guest speaker: Hal Dietz, MD<br />

Contact: Mary Ahearn, 301-933-2112 ormahearn54@aol.com<br />

March 15 St. Louis Chapter Meeting, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 7–9 pm<br />

Contact: David Striker, 314-542-2413 ordasmd913@aol.com<br />

April<br />

April 11 Massachusetts Chapter “Heart toHeart” Support Meeting<br />

Children’s Hospital Boston atWaltham, 11 am<br />

Contact: Jon Rodis, 617-846-4975 or jrmarfan58@aol.com<br />

April 22 Heartworks: The <strong>Marfan</strong> Gala 10th Anniversary<br />

Cipriani 42nd Street, New York, NY<br />

Contact: Kristin Braun, 800-8-MARFAN ext. 24 or KBraun@marfan.org<br />

May<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Chapter Quarterly Financial Form Due<br />

May 1 3rd Annual Regional <strong>Marfan</strong> Educational Symposium<br />

William Jessup University, Rocklin, CA<br />

Contact: Susan Meier, 916-632-3214 or susan.meier@starstream.net<br />

May 1 “A Celebration of <strong>Marfan</strong> Life and History” Fundraiser<br />

Winthrop Elks Club, Winthrop, MA<br />

Contact: Jon Rodis, 617-846-4975 or jrmarfan58@aol.com<br />

May 6 Heartworks Atlanta<br />

Contact: Kristin Braun, 800-8-MARFAN ext. 24 or KBraun@marfan.org<br />

May 8 New England Health Symposium; 8am–3 pm<br />

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH<br />

Contact: Rene Jones, 603-769-1263 or coordinator@nhvtmarfan.org<br />

May 15 Northeast Indiana Network Group Meeting<br />

Parkview Women’s Health Center, Fort Wayne<br />

Contact: Ellen England, 260-925-4041 or eeengland@gmail.com<br />

May 17 St. Louis Chapter Meeting, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 7–9 pm<br />

Contact: David Striker, 314-542-2413 ordasmd913@aol.com<br />

May 22 Heartworks Westchester, Metropolis Country Club, White Plains, NY<br />

Contact: Kristin Braun, 800-8-MARFAN ext. 24 or KBraun@marfan.org<br />

June–July<br />

June TBD NMF Northern Illinois Chapter 17th Annual Walk-a-Thon<br />

Contact: Bruce Klein, 630-415-0044 or bklein01@sbcglobal.net<br />

July 8–11 NMF 26th Annual Conference, Houston, TX<br />

Contact: Maggie Hogan, 800-8-MARFAN x38 or mhogan@marfan.org<br />

For more details about upcoming events and meetings, be sure to check the NMF<br />

Calendar on our website, www.marfan.org.<br />

22 Manhasset Avenue<br />

Port Washington, NY 11050<br />

516-883-8712 |800-8-MARFAN<br />

www.marfan.org<br />

Boards &Staff<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Jon Tullis, Chair, PA<br />

Gavin Lindberg, Vice Chair, MD<br />

Karen Murray, Secretary, NY<br />

Raymond Chevallier, Treasurer, NY<br />

Susan Falco, Executive Committee Member-at-Large, NY<br />

Gary Kauffman, Executive Committee Member-at-Large, FL<br />

Mary J.Roman, M.D., Executive Committee Member-at-Large, NY<br />

Scott Avitabile, Member-at-Large, NJ<br />

Steven Crombe, Member-at-Large, FL<br />

Teri Dean, Member-at-Large, IA<br />

Thomas P. Fitzgerald, Member-at-Large, NJ<br />

Barbara Heller, Member-at-Large, MD<br />

Jerry Lerman, Member-at-Large, NY<br />

Jim Sidorchuk, Member-at-Large, NY<br />

Diane M.Sixsmith, MD, Member-at-Large, NY<br />

Benjamin Weisman, Member-at-Large, MA<br />

Priscilla Ciccariello, Chair Emeritus, NY<br />

Michael Weamer, Board Advisor, NY<br />

Professional Advisory Board<br />

Dianna Milewicz, MD, PhD, Chair, University of Texas Houston Health Science Center, TX<br />

Alan C.Braverman, MD, Washington University School ofMedicine, MO<br />

Peter H.Byers, MD, University of Washington School ofMedicine, WA<br />

Duke Cameron, MD, Johns Hopkins Hospital, MD<br />

Heidi Connolly, MD, Mayo Clinic, MN<br />

Joseph S. Coselli, MD, Baylor College ofMedicine and St. Luke’s Episcopal Hospital, TX<br />

Jessica G. Davis, MD, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical Center, NY<br />

Richard B. Devereux, MD, NewYork Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical Center,NY<br />

Hal Dietz, MD, Johns Hopkins Hospital, MD<br />

Sylvia A.Frazier-Bowers, DDS, PhD, University of North Carolina atChapel Hill, NC<br />

Ronald V.Lacro, MD, Children’s Hospital Boston. MA<br />

Irene Maumenee, MD, University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, IL<br />

D. Craig Miller, MD, Stanford University School ofMedicine, CA<br />

Reed E. Pyeritz, MD, PhD, University of Pennsylvania School ofMedicine, PA<br />

Francesco Ramirez, PhD, Mount Sinai School ofMedicine, NY<br />

David L.Rimoin, MD, PhD, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, CA<br />

Lynn Y. Sakai, PhD, Oregon Health Sciences University, OR<br />

Paul D. Sponseller, MD, Johns Hopkins Hospital, MD<br />

Vincent L. Gott, MD, Johns Hopkins Hospital, MD, Member Emeritus<br />

Victor A.McKusick, MD (1921–2008)<br />

Scientific Advisory Board<br />

Bjorn Olsen, MD, PhD, Chair, Harvard Medical School, MA<br />

Craig T. Basson, MD, PhD, NewYork Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical Center,NY<br />

John C. Carey, MD, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, UT<br />

Bruce D.Gelb, M.D., Mount Sinai School of Medicine, NY<br />

Christine Seidman, MD, Harvard Medical School, MA<br />

Robert W.Thompson, MD, Washington University School ofMedicine, MO<br />

Richard J. Wenstrup, MD, Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Inc., UT<br />

Victor A. McKusick, MD (1921–2008)<br />

Staff<br />

Carolyn Levering, President &CEO<br />

Judy Gibaldi, Senior Vice President, Operations &Finance<br />

Josephine Grima, PhD, Vice President ofResearch<br />

Jennifer Buffone, LCSW, Director of Support Services &Volunteer Development<br />

Jennifer Grignoli, Director of Development<br />

Maggie Hogan, Director of <strong>Foundation</strong> Relations &Conference Planning<br />

Jonathan Martin, Director of Education &Awareness Programs<br />

Eileen Masciale, Director of Communications, Newsletter Editor<br />

Cathie Tsuchiya, Administrative Director &Local Fundraising Coordinator<br />

Kathy Jeffers, Manager of Volunteer Development<br />

Amy Kaplan, RN, Manager, Information Resource Center<br />

Alexandra Dubow, Design &Production


Connective Issues<br />

Message from Carolyn Levering, NMF President &CEO<br />

Dear Friends:<br />

This is atime of real hope inthe <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders community.<br />

In the Fall, Ispent time on the road and had anopportunity to experience the excitement<br />

in the research arena first hand. The scientific meetings Iattended (front page ofthis<br />

newsletter) showed that the field is quite fertile and there iscautious optimism about<br />

improved treatments of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. The NMF is playing amajor role as we support<br />

the research that isbreaking through barriers and rapidly increasing our understanding.<br />

Iencourage all members of the <strong>Marfan</strong> community to help us continue this momentum<br />

in two important ways. Ifyou are eligible, participate in research studies (page 6). If you<br />

believe inthe importance of our research efforts, remember that every dollar counts. Please show<br />

your support and give to our Research Drive.<br />

Volunteerism in our <strong>National</strong>Volunteer Network is flourishing coast to coast andIhadanopportunity<br />

to be part ofthat aswell this Fall. My trip to the west coast (page 18) enabled me to meet with<br />

several chapters and network groups, exchange ideas, and talk about the awareness and fundraising<br />

opportunities that are possible locally. Our NVN isthe lifeblood of our organization and we can<br />

never overstate how effective each and every one of you can be in advancing our life-saving mission<br />

in your own backyard.<br />

On anational level, the economic picture continues to be challenging. This is true for the general<br />

population and the nonprofit world.The NMF is doing all it can todiversify its fundraising strategies,<br />

devising creative ways for people to donate and expanding its gala calendar. Itstill holds true that if<br />

everyone who isserved bythe NMF—whether they or afamily member orfriend is affected—<br />

would give to their own capacity, the <strong>Marfan</strong> and related disorders community could be assured that<br />

the NMF will continue to be here toserve them.<br />

As you read this newsletter, you will see stories ofsuccessful events, such as the showing ofIn My<br />

Hands, a<strong>Marfan</strong> documentary, at the Hampton International Film Festival (page 13); successful<br />

fundraising, such as Strides for Sarah, aSan Antonio race that raised $6,700 (page 16); and successful<br />

educational programs, such as our exhibit atthe American Heart Association meeting (page 7). We<br />

continue to update our website with information tohelp people live with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome (page<br />

8), answer medical questions about the condition (page 9), and provide special opportunities for<br />

affected teens (page 23). But, we cannot continue to maintain and enhance our programs—nor<br />

capitalize onopportunities that come our way—without you.<br />

Recently we were praised as the“poster child for raredisease voluntaryhealthorganizations.”The NMF<br />

regularly receives this type of recognition from our collaborators for the effective and professional<br />

services we provide and the research wefoster. With your support and participation, we can doeven<br />

more.<br />

Warm Regards,<br />

Carolyn Levering<br />

President &CEO<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 3


4<br />

Connective Issues<br />

2009 NMF Research Program:<br />

Grant Recipients and McKusick Fellowships<br />

Each year, the NMF awards grants to meritorious projects—<br />

selected by the Scientific Advisory Board—as part ofits traditional<br />

research program. The <strong>Foundation</strong>’sResearch Grant<br />

Program is made possiblebydonations from NMF supporters.<br />

McKusick Fellowships provide an opportunity for young<br />

physicians and scientists who are embarking onatraining<br />

period inthe field of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome to submit aproposal<br />

on <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome or arelated disorder. Fellowships are<br />

awarded to candidates who submit ameritorious research<br />

proposal, who have astrong interest in remaining inthis<br />

field, and who have astrong mentor to help them develop<br />

their career. This program helps toensure training ofyoung<br />

scientists and physicians who can become tomorrow’s leaders<br />

in research on<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders.<br />

Please give generously to the NMF Research Drive so<br />

we can continue to fund important projects that lead to an<br />

increased understanding of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related<br />

disorders and better treatments for all those who are affected.<br />

2009 Research Grant Awards<br />

Suneel Apte, PhD<br />

Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH<br />

$50,000 one-year award<br />

ADAMTSL4, Fibrillin-1 and<br />

Ectopia Lentis<br />

Ectopia lentis or lens dislocation<br />

without other features of<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome canbecaused by fibrillin-1<br />

mutations. Recently, amutation in<br />

Suneel Apte, PhD<br />

agene known as ADAMTSL4 was<br />

identified inpatients with ectopia lentis.This mutation affects<br />

aprotein that was not previously thought to have any role in<br />

the eye, or to be related inany way to fibrillin-1 or<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome.Thisnew genetic discovery suggeststhatADAMTSL4<br />

is related tofibrillin-1. Interestingly, ADAMTSL4 is related<br />

to ADAMTS10, afibrillin-binding protein that is mutated<br />

in recessive Weill-Marchesani syndrome, which has ectopia<br />

lentis as amajor feature. Collectively, these genetic discoveries<br />

strongly suggest that ADAMTSL4 may have arole in promoting<br />

assembly ofzonular fibers and that itishighly relevant<br />

to <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders. The goals of this<br />

study are to achieve acomplete understanding ofthe normal<br />

ADAMTSL4 protein, determine where itismade in the eye,<br />

define how itbinds to the fibrillin-1 molecule, and investigate<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

its role in the formation of the zonule using cell culture<br />

models. Investigating this relationship could, in the long<br />

term, be beneficial for understanding and treating lens<br />

dislocation that occurs in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, in addition<br />

to determining the basis for a<strong>Marfan</strong>-related disorder.<br />

Joseph Coselli, MD<br />

Baylor College of Medicine,<br />

Houston, TX<br />

$100,000 two-year award<br />

Aortic Valve Sparing Operative<br />

Outcomes inPatients with <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

Syndrome<br />

Many <strong>Marfan</strong> patients need to have<br />

surgerytocorrect aorticroot dilatation<br />

Joseph Coselli, MD<br />

and aortic valve dysfunction. While<br />

the aortic root is repaired by replacing the dilated aorta with a<br />

special tube implant, thereare two different surgicaltechniques<br />

that can beused to restore the performance of the valve: aortic<br />

valve replacement (AVR) oraortic valve-sparing (AVS). The<br />

AVRtechnique involves replacing the patient’s natural valve<br />

with amechanical orbiological prosthetic valve. Mechanical<br />

valves are used most often and are durable and reliable, but<br />

they require life-long blood-thinning therapy. Asanalternative<br />

approach, AVShas become popular among both patients<br />

and surgeons because it preserves the patient’s natural valve<br />

and does not necessitate blood-thinning.<br />

For <strong>Marfan</strong> patients, it is not clear whether the AVS<br />

procedure produces the same clinicalresultsasthe AVR<br />

procedurebecause <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome makes the aortic valve<br />

fragile. Therefore, aprospective, international registry study<br />

—AorticValve Operative Outcomes in <strong>Marfan</strong> Patients—was<br />

started inMarch 2005 to compare the results ofAVR and<br />

AVSoperations. Twenty leading international and U.S. clinical<br />

centers specializing inaortic root surgery have combined<br />

their efforts to conduct this research. The current proposal<br />

will allow the continuation ofdata collection for this study<br />

to determine whether survival and freedom from valve<br />

complications are similar after AVS and AVR root procedures<br />

in patients with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome by enabling anaccurate<br />

comparison of the results ofthe two types ofoperations.<br />

Factors that influence these outcomes will beidentified for<br />

both surgical procedures. The results will help surgeons to<br />

select the best type of root operation for their patients.<br />

continued onpage 22


2008 Grant Award Updates<br />

The research studies funded by the NMF as part oflast<br />

year’s research program are making important strides inthe<br />

understanding of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Here are updates from<br />

the scientists.<br />

RobertP.Mecham, PhD<br />

Washington University,St. Louis, MO<br />

$100,000 two-year award<br />

Microfibril Associated Glycoprotein (MAGP): Modifier of<br />

Microfibril Function<br />

Mutations inthe microfibrillar protein fibrillin-1 have been<br />

linked to <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, and recent studies have suggested<br />

that mutant fibrillin can no longer bind animportant growth<br />

factor (TGF-β) that controls tissue growth and cellular function.<br />

Another protein that partners with fibrillin inalmost<br />

all microfibrils ismicrofibril-associated glycoprotein (MAGP).<br />

There are two members of this family and fibrillin isalways<br />

associated with one of the MAGPs in the normal microfibril.<br />

The studies during the past funding period have documented<br />

that MAGP1, like fibrillin, binds growth factors and that<br />

inactivation of MAGP1 in miceproduces alterations in muscle<br />

mass, body fat and bone strength. In many ways, these characteristics<br />

are opposite those associated with fibrillin-related<br />

mutations in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Because MAGP1 and fibrillin<br />

are binding partners, the results suggest that mutations in<br />

fibrillin might also influence MAGP function, which could<br />

help explain the variable traits associated with <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome.<br />

Hiromi Yanagisawa, MD, PhD<br />

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas,TX<br />

$50,000 one-year award<br />

Investigation ofthe Potential Role of Fibulin-4 in the<br />

Pathogenesis of <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome<br />

This laboratory has developed amouse model for human<br />

thoracic aortic aneurysm bydeleting agene called fibulin-4<br />

(Fbln-4). In this animal model, it was noted that theimmature<br />

smooth muscle cells play asignificant role in the progression<br />

of the aortic aneurysm. Similar observations can benoted in<br />

fibrillin-1-null mice aswell as in subsets ofhuman thoracic<br />

aortic aneurysms caused by mutations in smooth muscle specific<br />

contractile genes. This study emphasizes the importance<br />

of elastic fibers/microfibril-associated proteins inmaintaining<br />

the differentiation ofsmooth muscle cells in the vessel wall.<br />

This investigation ofthe role of fibulin-4 in<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

will yield importantinformationonthe molecular causesof<br />

the disease and help develop better therapeutic strategies.<br />

Jennifer Pardo Habashi, MD<br />

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD<br />

$50,000 one-year award<br />

Exploration ofSynergistic Therapeutic Strategies with Losartan<br />

to Improve All Cause Survival in an Exaggerated Mouse Model<br />

of <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome<br />

Using another <strong>Marfan</strong> mouse model, this laboratory has been<br />

able todemonstrate aclear survival benefit with losartan<br />

treatment over placebo and afurther survival benefit using<br />

high dose losartan. Until now, the mechanism of pathogenesis<br />

has focused around TGF-β driving amolecule known as<br />

pSmad2. However, this laboratory has recently been able to<br />

proveasignificant contributionfromother signaling pathways,<br />

specifically the ERK signaling pathway. Another mouse<br />

treatment study with an ERK signaling antagonist will begin<br />

shortly inaddition toacombination therapy study with<br />

losartan and the ERK antagonist. This study will lead to<br />

other possible therapeutic strategies for <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

McKusick Fellowship<br />

Connective Issues<br />

Ami Bhatt, MD<br />

Vascular Research Center, Brigham and Women’sHospital,<br />

Boston, MA<br />

$150,000 two-year award<br />

Improving Aortic Health in Adults with <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome:<br />

Losartan vs. Atenolol.<br />

The purpose of this grant istocompare the effects ofthe<br />

medications losartan and atenolol on the stiffness ofthe heart<br />

and aorta of adults with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.This isatrial for<br />

adults who have never had anaortic dissection oraortic/<br />

cardiac surgery. The aortic wall isoften stiff inadults with<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, even ifaortic size is relatively normal.<br />

The trial involves anon-invasive ultrasound of the heart and<br />

theaorta beforeand aftersix months of treatment with losartan<br />

or atenolol. Currently the trial has 30ofthe 50 patients<br />

needed to complete the study (see page 22tofind out how<br />

to participate). This study will help determine iflosartan can<br />

improve aortic health inpatients with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Support NMF Research:<br />

Contribute to the Research Drive<br />

Pleaseremember to respond to the NMF’s ResearchDrivemailing<br />

by sending in your contribution today. Or, you can donate online<br />

at www.marfan.org. Thank you!<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 5


6<br />

Connective Issues<br />

Be Part of the Solution:<br />

Participate in <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome Research<br />

Atenolol vs. Losartan Clinical Trial<br />

Aclinical trial to compare the effects ofthe drugs atenolol<br />

and losartan on people with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome began in2007.<br />

The clinical trial is based on research that showed adrug<br />

known as losartan prevented enlargement of the aorta and<br />

other <strong>Marfan</strong> features inmice that have <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

The trial is funded by the <strong>National</strong> Heart, Lung, and<br />

Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the <strong>National</strong> Institutes ofHealth<br />

(NIH),and conducted by thePediatric HeartNetwork (PHN).<br />

The NMF is also helping tosupport the trial. Please check<br />

the NMF website for more information orcall the NMF at<br />

800-8-MARFAN.<br />

To participate in the trial aperson must:<br />

• Bebetween the ages of six months and 25years at the<br />

time of enrollment. (No more than 200 of the 604<br />

participants can bebetween 16 and 25years of age.)<br />

• Meet theGhent criteria for diagnosisof<strong>Marfan</strong>syndrome.<br />

• Have anaortic root measurement with a“z-score” of<br />

greater than 3(a z-score isameasurement that considers<br />

aortic size in relation toaperson’s weight, height and<br />

body mass.)<br />

• Not be pregnant.<br />

• Not have had any previous aortic surgery.<br />

• Beable totolerate beta-blockers and losartan.<br />

• Not need to take abetablocker for somemedical problem<br />

other than adilated aorta.<br />

• Commit and beable tohave all echocardiograms done<br />

at astudy site.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Atenolol vs. Losartan Clinical Trial<br />

123 more participants are needed for this potentially lifesaving<br />

clinical trial. Visit www.marfan.org to find study sites.<br />

Call 800-8-MARFAN, ext. 26, to learn about financial<br />

assistance for travel tostudy sites.<br />

Maggie Murphy, 9, of<br />

Manchester, NJ, is<br />

participating in <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome research.<br />

Why don’t you join her<br />

and enroll today?<br />

<strong>National</strong> Registry ofGenetically Triggered Thoracic Aortic<br />

Aneurysms and Cardiovascular Conditions (GenTAC)<br />

This registry collects clinical data and samples on patients<br />

with aneurysms and dissections that are caused by genetic<br />

alterations. The registry is looking to enroll patients with the<br />

following syndromes:<br />

• <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

• Bicuspid Aortic Valve<br />

• Loeys-Dietz syndrome<br />

• Familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections<br />

• Turner syndrome<br />

• Vascular Ehlers Danlos syndrome<br />

• Familial bicuspid aortic valve<br />

• Aneurysms/dissections


The American Heart Association’s(AHA) Scientific Sessions,<br />

held in Orlando, November 15–17, gave cardiologists from all<br />

over theworld an opportunity to learn about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

through presentations, posters and the NMF exhibit.<br />

NMF Professional Advisory Board member Hal Dietz,<br />

MD, was honored by the AHA with the George E. Brown<br />

Memorial Lecture. His presentation, <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome and<br />

Related Disorders: From Molecules toMedicine, addressed the<br />

latest research developments inthese conditions and offered<br />

news about potential therapies (see cover story). Nearly 500<br />

doctors were inattendance.<br />

Another well-attended session was the series oflectures<br />

on The Genetics of Aortic Aneurysm.The speakers included:<br />

• Reed Pyeritz, MD, PhD: <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome: Insight to<br />

Treatment from Mouse Model of <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome<br />

• Bart Loeys, MD: Loeys-Dietz Syndrome: Update on<br />

Clinical Features and Pathogenesis<br />

• Dianna Milewicz, MD, PhD: Familial Thoracic Aortic<br />

Aneurysms and Dissections: Identification ofNovel Genes<br />

Provide Insight into General Vascular Disease<br />

In addition, Kim Eagle, MD,gaveapresentationonGenTAC,<br />

the national registry of genetically-triggered aneurysms (see<br />

GenTAC on previous page tofind out how toenroll).<br />

Connective Issues<br />

American Heart Association Attendees Get Update<br />

on <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome and Related Disorders<br />

PAB and SAB News<br />

Professional Advisory Board<br />

The program project grant (P-01) entitled “Consortium for<br />

Translational Research in<strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome” was renewed<br />

for another five years by the <strong>National</strong> Institute of Musculoskeletal<br />

and Skin Diseases. The principal investigators of the<br />

project are PAB members Drs. Francesco Ramirez, Lynn<br />

Sakai and Hal Dietz, along with Dr. Dan Rifkin.<br />

Dr. Lynn Sakai received an<br />

ARRA Challenge grant from<br />

NIAMS to study microfibril fragmentation<br />

in<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Dr. Paul Sponseller gave the<br />

Kathryn Ober Lecture on<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

Syndrome at Indiana University.<br />

Dr. Reed Pyeritz was named<br />

Senior Fellowofthe Leonard Davis<br />

Institute for Health Economics,<br />

University of Pennsylvania.<br />

Paul Sponseller, MD<br />

NMF volunteer Chris Ihde, with Eileen Masciale and Jonathan Martin<br />

at the NMF’s exhibit at the AHA meeting in Orlando<br />

More than three hundred doctors and other medical<br />

professionals stopped bythe NMF booth during the threeday<br />

exhibit. Jonathan Martin, Director of Education and<br />

Awareness, and Eileen Masciale, Director of Communications,<br />

had anopportunity to meet the attendees, talk about the<br />

losartan vs.atenolol clinicaltrial,provide followupinformation<br />

related to the lectures given by the various <strong>Marfan</strong> experts and<br />

inform them about all the NMF has tooffer for their patients.<br />

Special thanks to NMF member Chris Ihde, ofCape<br />

Canaveral,FL, whohelped staffthe boothduringthe meeting.<br />

Scientific Advisory Board<br />

Dr. Christine Seidman gave a<br />

Harvey Society Lecture atColumbia<br />

University Medical Center.<br />

Dr. Craig Basson was awarded<br />

the Gladys and Roland Harriman<br />

Professorship inMedicine and was<br />

elected to the Association of<br />

Christine Seidman, MD<br />

University Cardiologists. In addition,<br />

he received an ARRA Challenge grant from NHLBI to<br />

study microRNAs in cardiac development.<br />

Dr. Bruce Gelb was appointed Program Chair of the<br />

Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting for <strong>2010</strong>-2011<br />

and Director of the Children’sHealth and Development<br />

Institute of Mount Sinai School of Medicine. In addition, he<br />

became an appointed member ofthe <strong>National</strong> Children’s<br />

Study Advisory Committee and the Editorial Board for<br />

Circulation Research.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 7


8<br />

Connective Issues<br />

<strong>National</strong> Health Council Webinar on Healthcare Reform<br />

On October 13, the <strong>National</strong> Health<br />

Council (NHC) hosted awebinar for<br />

patient advocacy organizations to give<br />

them an update on healthcare reform<br />

legislation before Congress and todiscuss<br />

how the proposed legislation will affect<br />

people with chronic conditions and<br />

their family caregivers. NMF member Maya Zimmerman<br />

participated and shares key points from the webinar here.<br />

As most people are aware, the goals of healthcare reform<br />

are toexpand coverage, improve access and reduce cost.<br />

There are many pieces to making anaffordable puzzle work:<br />

an individual mandate; low income subsidies; insurance<br />

reforms; Medicaid expansion; an insurance exchange; and an<br />

employer mandate. Before President Obama can sign the<br />

bill, the House and Senate versions must be reconciled.<br />

Important messages for the public are:<br />

• Consensus around key reform themes is emerging:<br />

coverage and insurance market reforms, delivery and<br />

payment system reforms, and financing strategies<br />

(e.g., industry deals).<br />

• Certain elements (like apublic plan) remain undecided<br />

and controversial.<br />

• Many steps remain in the legislative process.<br />

• Although the target for legislation isyear-end (2009),<br />

implementation would span several years.<br />

Before the conclusion of the webinar, participants were given<br />

an opportunity toask questions. Following are some excerpts.<br />

How will healthcare reform affect those with pre-existing<br />

conditions?<br />

Starting in2013, insurance companies would be required to<br />

offer coverage for all citizens and not exclude for pre-existing<br />

conditions. Beginning in <strong>2010</strong>, ahigh-risk pool will start for<br />

those denied insurance due topre-existing conditions. Participants<br />

will pay apremium for that coverage. The healthcare<br />

plan will cost $5 billion, which probably won’t be enough,<br />

but it’s astart.<br />

Ihave great health coverage now.Why should Isupport healthcare<br />

reform?<br />

Youshould support healthcare reform because you want to<br />

keep that coverage. These new changes will allow you the<br />

freedom to change jobs and not have to worry about healthcare<br />

coverage like you might need to today.These bills take<br />

steps tolower the cost growth in healthcare by different<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

payment systems, coordinated care for those with chronic<br />

illness, etc. Should you develop acondition later oninlife, it<br />

won’taffect your insurance.<br />

Many people with chronic conditions have multiple medical<br />

issues and they complain their care is very uncoordinated. How<br />

will healthcare reform improve the delivery ofcare for people<br />

with chronic conditions?<br />

This is awork inprogress. There are programs to lower the<br />

co-pays for preventative work. There are calls for better<br />

incentives to do the right thing. There isn’t achronic illness<br />

program in either bill, but alot of the changes/incentives<br />

being suggested are trying toimprove care for people with<br />

chronic conditions. There’s noone-size fits all approach, but<br />

alarge packet of many improvements.<br />

The NHC provides avoice for the millions of people with<br />

chronic diseases and disabilities and their family caregivers.<br />

Alink tothe slide presentation from the webinar is available<br />

at www.nationalhealthcouncil.org.<br />

Healthcare Coverage and Insurance:<br />

New Resources Online<br />

The NMF continues to provide new offerings on its website,<br />

www.marfan.org, to help people with<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related<br />

disorders.Two newsectionswererecently unveiled in the section<br />

about Living with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome: Healthcare Coverage and<br />

Supplemental Security Income (SSI)/Social Security Disability<br />

Insurance (SSDI).<br />

Access to proper healthcareand insurance is importanttoeveryone,<br />

especially people living with chronic health conditions such<br />

as <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders. The NMF advocates<br />

for government policies and resources that improve access to<br />

healthcare for the <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders community.<br />

Still, itisimportant to understand your personal options<br />

and how toaccess affordable quality healthcare.<br />

The section onHealthcare Coverage provides background information,<br />

tips for applying and making appeals and aglossary of<br />

key terms. The section about SSI and SSDI describes the two<br />

programs and provides information about eligibility and how to<br />

apply. Italso offers helpful tips for asuccessful application and<br />

aglossary of important terms.<br />

To access this information, visit www.marfan.org, click on Living<br />

with<strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome and then click on HealthcareCoverageor<br />

SSI/SSDI onthe left side of the page.


MedQuest: Answering Your Questions<br />

Should people with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome receive<br />

special priority receiving aswine fluvaccination?<br />

No special priority is necessary based on the <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

diagnosis. The guidelines for the general population would<br />

apply.<br />

Is there any connection between <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome and mental retardation?<br />

There isabsolutely no connection between <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

and mental retardation. However, having one disorder does<br />

not prevent an individual from having any other disorder(s)<br />

as well. There is, however, aconnection between mental<br />

retardation andthe relatedmetabolicconnectivetissue disorder,<br />

homocystinuria. Mental retardation is also afeature of<br />

Shprintzen-Goldberg Syndrome, another disorder related to<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome (see page 10).<br />

Are there any special considerations for<br />

someone with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome when they<br />

have acolonoscopy?<br />

There are no reported problems with having acolonoscopy<br />

that are related to <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Specifically, there isno<br />

data on <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome that provides evidence of any<br />

Connective Issues<br />

In this issue ofConnective Issues, the focus is on questions that are repeatedly asked of the Information Resource Center.<br />

‘fragility’ ofthe colon. People with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome would<br />

have the same risks as in the general population when having<br />

this procedure.<br />

However, people with Loeys-Dietzsyndromeshould advise<br />

their physician about their diagnosis before undergoing a<br />

colonoscopy. There have been reports ofbowel rupture in<br />

this population.<br />

Are there any special foods or nutritional<br />

supplements that are particularly beneficial<br />

for those with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome?<br />

There aren’tany special foods orsupplements recommended<br />

for <strong>Marfan</strong> patients. There isnoevidence of any specific deficiencies<br />

in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.The general recommendation is<br />

to maintain awell balanced diet with nutritional snacks,<br />

focusing on the national nutritional guidelines that advocate<br />

alow fat and low salt diet, with appropriate portions of<br />

vegetables, fruits and grains related toage and overall body<br />

weight. Please note that itisrecommended that people on<br />

Coumadin avoid sudden changes in their diet that add any<br />

food or supplement that contains vitamin K. Anyone who<br />

plans totake nutritional supplements should discuss them<br />

with their doctor to ensure they are safe totake with other<br />

medications that are prescribed.<br />

SAVE THE DATES!<br />

The <strong>Marfan</strong> Gala: Tenth Anniversary of the Flagship Event<br />

April 22, <strong>2010</strong> v Cipriani 42nd Street v New York City<br />

Second Annual Inaugural<br />

Third Annual<br />

March 6,<strong>2010</strong><br />

ATLANTA<br />

May 6,<strong>2010</strong> May 22, <strong>2010</strong><br />

Volume 29, No. 1 9


10<br />

Connective Issues<br />

RELATED CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISORDERS<br />

RCTD Learning About Related Disorders<br />

Sometimes, people have adifficult time getting the correct diagnosis when they have adisorder that is believed<br />

to be rare.This istrue for many with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, which requires aclinical examination ofmultiple body<br />

systems (skeletal, ocular, cardiovascular) along with afamily history. Insome cases, it’s amatter of determining if an individual meets<br />

the criteria for <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Inother cases, doctors may be trying to determine which of several disorders an individual has. The<br />

most important reason for getting the right diagnosis is for proper treatment and ongoing evaluation. It is also important that people are<br />

not labeled with adiagnosis if they do not truly have the condition. In this issue ofthe newsletter, the focus is on three conditions that<br />

are related to <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome: Weill Marchesani Syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg Syndrome and Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome.<br />

Weill Marchesani Syndrome<br />

What is it?<br />

Weill Marchesani syndrome is aconnective tissue disorder<br />

that affects the skeleton, the eyes and, occasionally, the heart.<br />

How does itcompare to<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome?<br />

Weill Marchesani syndrome differs from <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

by having opposite features inthe skeletal system: short<br />

stature, short fingers and toes and joint stiffness. Affected<br />

people have small, sphere-shaped lenses and can have heart<br />

defects orabnormal heart rhythm. Like those with <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome, they may be near-sighted and develop glaucoma.<br />

Whilepeople with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome andWeill Marchesani<br />

syndrome are distinct in their outward physical appearance,<br />

these two conditions are related because of their opposing<br />

features. Like <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, Weill Marchesani syndrome<br />

can result from FBN1 mutations and mutations in aprotein<br />

that interacts with fibrillin-1. Researchers looking at one<br />

syndrome may be able tolearn about the other as they study<br />

the signaling that leads one to bone overgrowth (<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome) and the other to bone undergrowth (Weill<br />

Marchesani syndrome).<br />

Shprintzen-Goldberg Syndrome<br />

What is it?<br />

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome is adisorder characterized by<br />

craniosynostosis (premature fusion of skull sutures), distinctive<br />

craniofacial features, skeletal changes (dolichostenomelia<br />

[unusually long limbs], arachnodactyly [long spider-likefingers],<br />

camptodactyly [deformity of the finger], pes planus [flat feet],<br />

pectus excavatum orcarinatum [indented or protruding<br />

chestbone], scoliosis [curved back], joint hypermobility or<br />

contractures), neurologic abnormalities, mild-to-moderate<br />

mental retardation, brain anomalies (hydrocephalus [water on<br />

the brain], dilatation ofthe lateral ventricles [enlargement of<br />

particular arteries inthe brain], and Chiari 1malformation<br />

[condition inwhich brain tissue from the back ofthe brain<br />

protrudes into the spinal canal]), and cardiovascular abnormalities<br />

without aortic root dilatation.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

How does itcompare to<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome?<br />

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome share<br />

similar physical features, such as long limbs and long, spidery<br />

fingers, joint hyperextensibility, and an indented or protruding<br />

chest bone. Like some patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome,<br />

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome patients have craniosynostosis.<br />

Lens dislocation, aclassicfeature of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome,isnot seen<br />

in Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome.Furthermore,exophthalmos<br />

and craniosynostosis are not features of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Mental retardation is characteristic of Shprintzen-Goldberg<br />

syndrome, but is not associated with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome<br />

What is it?<br />

With mitral valve prolapse (MVP) the flaps of the valve do<br />

not close evenly. One or both flaps collapse backwards,<br />

sometimes allowing asmall amount of blood to leak through<br />

the valve.This isfairly common inthe general population and<br />

is treatable. About 40 percent of people with mitral valve<br />

prolapse also have an imbalance of the autonomic nervous<br />

system, orANS, called dysautonomia. The ANS is composed<br />

of two systems: the parasympathetic and the sympathetic. It<br />

controls virtually all bodily functions, such as respiration,<br />

heartbeat, blood pressure, vision and digestion. When this<br />

system is out of balance it can cause myriad symptoms,<br />

includingpanic attacks, anxiety,fatigue, palpitations, migraines,<br />

irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and more. This combination<br />

of symptoms is known as MVP Syndrome.<br />

How does itcompare to<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome?<br />

The overlapping feature between MVP syndrome and <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome is mitral valve prolapse. As aresult of this characteristic,<br />

people with both conditions may experience shortness<br />

of breath and alow energy level, which can be alleviated with<br />

medication for the MVP.The ANS issues are not associated<br />

with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

For more information onconditions related to <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome,<br />

visit www.marfan.org and click on Related Disorders.


Join the NMF in the Lone Star State<br />

for the <strong>2010</strong> Annual Conference<br />

The NMF 26th Annual Conference is heading for Houston,<br />

TX, July 8–11, <strong>2010</strong>. Come enjoy great Southwest hospitality<br />

in the middle ofavibrant city while sharing inaunique<br />

educational and fun-filled weekend with your family and<br />

others with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders.<br />

TheNMF is pleased to be partneringin<strong>2010</strong> with Baylor<br />

College of Medicine and the University ofTexas Health<br />

Science Center at Houston, both internationally-renowned<br />

institutions of clinical care, biomedical research and professional<br />

education. Conference programs will beled by experts<br />

from these two prestigious institutions and members of the<br />

NMF’s Professional Advisory Board.<br />

All conference activities will beheld at the InterContinental<br />

Houston, conveniently located within walking distance<br />

of local restaurants and the Houston Galleria, Texas’s largest<br />

shopping mall.<br />

What Can YouExpect from Your Conference Experience?<br />

• Listen tothe experts and have an opportunity toask<br />

questions at the general session, featuring presentations<br />

about surgery, research and other aspects of<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome and related disorders.<br />

• Choose from numerous medical and psychosocial<br />

workshops ranging from “Cardiac Issues” to“Developing<br />

Your Emergency Plan.”<br />

• Take part insupport groups for parents, young adults,<br />

unaffected spouses and other special interest groups.<br />

• Make anappointment for aclinic assessment at Baylor<br />

College of Medicine with cardiologists, orthopedists,<br />

ophthalmologists, genetic counselors and other specialists.<br />

• Make new friends ataTexas-style welcome reception as<br />

well as other organized social activities.<br />

• Hear your peers talk about their personal experiences<br />

with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome or arelated disorder atthe<br />

“Living Successfully” luncheon panel presentation.<br />

“We just returned home from the 2008 Conference.<br />

WOW was it great! ... We learned so much in just the<br />

firsttwo hours thatwedecided it wouldbeanannual<br />

event for usfrom now on.”<br />

Conference Programs for Children and Teens<br />

Throughout the weekend there will bespecial educational<br />

programs, field trips and fun activities for children (ages 5–12)<br />

Connective Issues<br />

and teens (ages<br />

13–18). Unaffected<br />

siblings and friends<br />

are also welcome to<br />

take part inthese<br />

programs. Youngsters will have the opportunity to learn<br />

about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders inanageappropriate<br />

and compassionate environment, and return<br />

home with new friends and tools for living. Note: Children<br />

and teens attend conference free ofcharge if accompanied by a<br />

registered adult.<br />

Conference Scholarship Program<br />

If financial issues make itdifficult for you and your family to<br />

attend the conference, consider applying for aconference<br />

scholarship. Alimited number ofscholarships are available<br />

to cover registration fees and hotel accommodations. Priority<br />

is given tofirst-time conference attendees with limited access<br />

to specialized medical care at home. Application information<br />

and deadlines will beposted on the NMF website.<br />

The general medical sessions bring new and updated medical and research<br />

information to conference attendees.<br />

Make aConference Donation<br />

We need your help to continue offeringconference scholarships<br />

and tohelp underwrite the children and teen programs so we<br />

can continue to provide them free of charge. Please support<br />

these programs by making adonation (online at www.marfan.org<br />

ormail your check to the NMF, 22Manhasset Ave.,<br />

Port Washington, NY 11050). For additional information<br />

on how your donation can help, contact Maggie Hogan,<br />

Director of <strong>Foundation</strong> Relations and Conference Planning,<br />

at mhogan@ marfan.org or800-8-MARFAN, ext. 38.<br />

Visit the NMF website (www.marfan.org) inFebruary for<br />

additional information.Sign up on our websitefor the NMF’s<br />

Email Network to be among the first to receivedetails.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 11


Connective Issues<br />

Have He♥rt, Have He♥rt Challenge and Hang-a-Heart:<br />

Which One Is For You?<br />

The have he♥rt campaign began in 1991 as an opportunity for friends of the NMF to<br />

support the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s core programs in the areas of public awareness, medical<br />

education, support services and legislative advocacy.<br />

12 <strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Early on, the campaign consisted of members writing letters to friends, family<br />

members and neighbors to raise money and build awareness for the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>. Now, each year to celebrate <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome Awareness<br />

Month, the NMF sends amailing toall of its members requesting<br />

support.<br />

♥ Check your mailbox for the have he♥rt campaign<br />

mailingorvisit our websiteatwww.marfan.org and<br />

click on Donate to lend<br />

your support.<br />

February is <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> Awareness Month. This is atime when<br />

the NMF tries tomaximize fundraising and awareness opportunities,<br />

andthereissomething for everyone whoispartofthe<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders community.<br />

Which one fits your style?<br />

Another option is the Hang-a-Heart project. Help raise awareness and funds for the NMF byasking<br />

localbusinesses or schools to “sell” our redpaper hearts and hangthem prominently forall to see—a<br />

greatway forbusinesses to showtheyhaveaheartfor <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome! Hang-a-Heart is afun, easy<br />

waytoraise funds forthe NMFand raise awarenessabout <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Thereisnocost to you<br />

or to participatingbusinesses.<br />

To makeiteasy foryou to approach businesses or schoolsabout participating, the NMF will<br />

provide you with avolunteer kit, including tips for you, the volunteer, and also<br />

detailed information about Hang-a-Heart,including sample hearts, to sharewith<br />

the businesses.<br />

If you’re not already hanging hearts for <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, don’t<br />

worry, it’s not toolate! While February, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> Awareness<br />

Month, isaperfect time for businesses to display the red paper<br />

hearts, anytime of the year will work just as well.<br />

♥ To receive your kit(s), or if you have any<br />

questions, contact Cathie Tsuchiya, NMF<br />

Local Fundraising Coordinator,<br />

at 800-8-MARFAN, ext. 13, or<br />

ctsuchiya@marfan.org.<br />

CHALLENGE<br />

In 2008, the NMF announced the addition of the have<br />

he♥rt challenge, sponsored by Neuco, Inc., and the<br />

Neustadt family.Throughthis challenge, funds raised will<br />

be matched, dollar-for-dollar, by Neuco, Inc., up to<br />

$10,000. You can reach out to friends, family members,<br />

neighbors and co-workers and raise moneythroughaletterwriting<br />

campaign or an event.<br />

♥ Visit www.marfan.org, click on<br />

Donate and then onhave<br />

he♥rt campaign to get<br />

your have he♥rt<br />

challenge<br />

kit.<br />

Roses Are Red<br />

Violets Are Blue<br />

IGave to the NMF<br />

to Show My<br />

Love Is True!<br />

Your Name Here<br />

www.marfan.org


In My Hands, the powerful documentary about <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome created byAnn Reinking, Brenda Siemer Scheider<br />

and Emma Joan Morris, appeared in its first film festival this<br />

fall and received national media attention.<br />

In October, In My Hands was screened at the Hamptons<br />

International Film Festival, where theatergoers—including<br />

luminaries from the film world—had an opportunity toview<br />

the documentary. After the October 8screening, the theater<br />

full of attendees were breathless.<br />

Said Academy Award-winning actor Mercedes Ruehl, “It<br />

is clear that when nature mutates, the results are beautiful.”<br />

Just afew weeks later, the NMF’s Director of Education<br />

andAwareness Jonathan Martin,who knewofRosieO’Donnell’s<br />

passion for theater and documentaries, was able toget acopy<br />

of In My Hands to Rosie. As Jonathan anticipated, Rosie<br />

loved the film and wanted toknow how she could help.The<br />

result was ahalf-hour segment featuring Ann Reinking on<br />

Rosie’s new radio show onSirius/XM Satellite Radio on<br />

November 10(visit www.marfan.org and click on the Rosie<br />

Radio link to hear the entire interview).<br />

Rosie was clearly excited bythe documentary. She told<br />

us that it is a“beautifully choreographed film from start to<br />

finish; it both inspires and informs.”<br />

Following the segment, the NMF made the documentary<br />

Connective Issues<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> Documentary, In My Hands, Gaining Recognition<br />

Join Our Online Community<br />

Feeling alone? Need someone to talktoabout <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome?<br />

Someone who knows what it’s like? Someone who’sbeen there<br />

before? Thereare anumberofNMF communitiesonline that<br />

aretherefor you, regardless of your locationoryour time zone.<br />

First, try NMFconnect, the NMF’s own social network.<br />

Access it through the NMF website, www.marfan.org, create<br />

your profile and find agroup that meets your needs. Can’t<br />

find one? Then start your own.<br />

On Facebook, you can become afan ofthe NMF page<br />

and support the Official <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> Cause.<br />

In addition tomeeting people in the <strong>Marfan</strong> community,<br />

you can find links to articles, videos and photos of interest<br />

to those who have <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders.<br />

Youcan also follow the NMF on twitter @NMF-<strong>Marfan</strong>.<br />

And, while you’reonline surfing for <strong>Marfan</strong>-related content,<br />

Brenda Siemer Scheider with Mercedes Ruehl at the screening of<br />

In My Hands in East Hampton, NY.<br />

available toindividuals and families affected by <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

They can request acopy ofthe film ($25 shipping<br />

and handling) online. This is an exclusive offer for the <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

community; any other interested groups (schools, hospitals,<br />

medical professionals, libraries, etc.) have the option ofpurchasing<br />

thefilmfromFilmakersLibrary. Excerpts areaccessible<br />

for viewing online at www.marfan.org.<br />

log on to theNMF channel (username:<strong>National</strong><strong>Marfan</strong>Fndtn)<br />

on YouTube towatch videos that have been developed for<br />

education and awareness, tributes and more.<br />

The NMF continues to alert members to news and happenings<br />

through its Email Network. Simply join bysubmitting<br />

your information via the NMF website. Not an NMF<br />

member yet? Youcan make your membership donation<br />

online as well.<br />

As with any online interaction, remember toprotect<br />

your privacy and use common sense when sharing information.<br />

In addition, note that only medical information that is<br />

clearly provided bythe NMF has been approved by the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>’sProfessional Advisory Board. Always check<br />

with your doctor when considering medical advice related to<br />

your condition.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 13


14<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Northern Illinois Chapter<br />

Members of the Northern Illinois Chapter, led by President<br />

Bruce Klein, along with members of the Paramount Tall<br />

Club, participated inthe Schaumburg, IL, Labor Day Parade<br />

on September 7toraise awareness of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.The<br />

effort was fitting asmore than 250,000 people watched the<br />

parade, which celebrated the 200th birthday of Abraham<br />

Lincoln, who many believe had <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Bruce, along with Barbara Neustadt, also staffed adisplay<br />

with information about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders<br />

at the annual Illinois Academy of Physician Assistants<br />

(IAPA) CME Conference on October 9–11 at Midwestern<br />

University in Downers Grove.The meeting was attended by<br />

more than 100 physician assistants from across the state.<br />

Massachusetts Chapter<br />

Achapter<br />

get-together<br />

was held on<br />

September 26<br />

at the home<br />

of chapter<br />

president, Jon<br />

Rodis. In<br />

addition to<br />

Massachusetts Chapter<br />

having time to<br />

talkand socialize, planswerediscussed for thechapter’s<br />

“Celebration of<strong>Marfan</strong> Life and History” fundraising and<br />

awareness event that is taking place on May 1.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Chapter News: Each<br />

Bruce Klein (in Lincoln hat) with members of the Northern Illinois Chapter<br />

St. Louis Chapter<br />

St. Louis Chapter members Amy Striker holding Tyren Thompson,<br />

and Brooke Pulliam and her younger sister Riley.<br />

The St. Louis Chapter held ajewelry sale fundraiser during a<br />

craft fair on October 31atParkway West High School in<br />

Ballwin, MO. They raised more than $200.<br />

Heart ofIowa Chapter<br />

The Heart ofIowa Chapter held its 7th Annual Comedy<br />

Night at the Stoner Theater Civic Center in Des Moines on<br />

October 24toraise awareness about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. In<br />

addition, the Chapter participated inits fifth annual corn<br />

maze fundraiser, volunteering atlocal corn maze and benefiting<br />

from admissions. Despite inclement weather, the<br />

Chapter raised about $2,000.<br />

Haley and Adam Dostalik having fun inthe corn maze<br />

Tall Club News<br />

The Tall Club of Rochester (NY) held afundraiser during its<br />

2009 “Weekend about Nothing—A Tall Tribute toSeinfeld” and<br />

raised $315 for the NMF. An additional $285 will be added in<br />

matching gifts, bringing the total raised to $600.


One Reach One<br />

Northern California Chapter<br />

The 9th Annual Chapter Family BBQ and Fundraiser took<br />

place onOctober 3atthe home ofToni and Mark Greves<br />

in Castro Valley. More than 75chapter members and friends<br />

attended and through raffle ticket sales (coordinated by<br />

Maya Zimmerman), crocheted scarf sales (handmade by<br />

Susan Meier) and agenerous donation (Steve and Cheryll<br />

Gasner), $3,000 was raised tosupport theThird Annual<br />

Regional <strong>Marfan</strong> Educational Symposium in Northern<br />

California, scheduled for May 1.<br />

Northern California Chapter BBQ<br />

Los Angeles/OrangeCounty Network Group<br />

The Los Angeles/Orange County Network Group held its<br />

annual brunch, sponsored by Roelina and Chuck Berst,<br />

Albert and Rita Harris and Regine and Jerry Bluestein at<br />

the UCLA Faculty Club.The guest speakers were Joseph K.<br />

Perloff, MD,Professor of Medicineand Pediatricsand Founder<br />

of the UCLA Ahmanson Adult Congenital Heart Disease<br />

Center; Gergory Perens, MD,Pediatric Cardiologist at Mattel<br />

Children’sHospital, UCLA; and Pamela D. Miner, RN,<br />

MN, NP, Nurse Practitioner at the UCLA Ahmanson Adult<br />

Congenital Heart Disease Center. More than 75people were<br />

on hand for this fun and educational event.<br />

Twin Cities Minnesota Chapter<br />

Six members of theTwin Cities Chapter participated inthe<br />

Community DayEvent on November14through theBon-Ton<br />

family ofstores. For this Community Day, chapter members<br />

sold coupon books filled with store coupons for $5 each. The<br />

chapter was able tokeep 100 percent of the proceeds from<br />

the sale ofthe coupon books; $375 was raised.<br />

The next Community Day Event is February 27. This is<br />

agreat way for network groups and chapters to raise funds.<br />

If there isastore inyour area that participates (such as Bon-<br />

Ton, Elder-Beerman, Bergner’s,Boston Store, Carson’s,<br />

Herberger’s,Younkers and Parisian), please contact Cathie<br />

Tsuchiya at ctsuchiya@marfan.org for details.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Network Group News<br />

The North Dakota Network Group met onSeptember 12 to<br />

share news from the NMF Annual Conference and plan their<br />

participation in the Hang-a-Heart fundraiser inFebruary.<br />

Omaha Network Group had aPotluck Picnic on September 19<br />

to celebrate the group’s third anniversary.<br />

Capitulo Hispano de Illinois, the NMF’s first Network Group for<br />

Spanish-speaking members, met to discuss filing for SSI and<br />

SSD, with Lisa Torres from the Chicago Social Secuirty Office.<br />

They are planning abake sale fundraiser.<br />

The Northeast Indiana Network Group met onOctober 24 at<br />

Parkview Women’s Health Center in Fort Wayne. The guest<br />

speakers were Ali P. Shariari, MD, of Indiana University School<br />

of Medicine, and Susan Romie, MS, CGC, coordinator of the I.U.<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome Program. The Central Indiana Network<br />

Group held ameeting on November 23 at Methodist Hospital<br />

with the same guest speakers.<br />

The new Phoenix Area Network Group had its first meeting,<br />

hosted byco-chairs Steve and Amy Jerome.<br />

The Detroit Network Group met atWayne State University on<br />

November 8tosocialize and share their <strong>Marfan</strong> experiences.<br />

Group members talked about lessons learned and shared<br />

advice with each other.<br />

The Network Group of Houston met on November 29 to<br />

continue organizing volunteer efforts for HeartMart and<br />

fundraising for the <strong>2010</strong> Annual Conference in their city.<br />

Members from the San Antonio Network Group and from<br />

Austin have also committed their volunteer support.<br />

The Eastern North Carolina Network Group welcomed guest<br />

speaker Stephanie Burns Wechsler, MD, of Duke University, to<br />

their meeting on December 5atthe Gaskins Leslie Center in<br />

Greenville, SC. Medical professionals, students, teachers and<br />

families who affected by <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders<br />

were invited to attend.<br />

Emerging Chapter and New Network Group<br />

The Baltimore/Washington Network Group has merged with<br />

the Richmond Area Network Group to become the proposed<br />

Mid-Atlantic Chapter. The group will include Washington, DC,<br />

Delaware, Maryland and Northern Virginia. We wish the best to<br />

Mary Ahearn, President, and her new board.<br />

The NMF welcomes its newest Network Group in the Silicon<br />

Valley. The group met for the first time on December 11 at<br />

Stanford University. The Network Group chair is Maya<br />

Zimmerman, 614-551-0609.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 15


16<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Pro-cuts Summer Fundraiser<br />

Laura and Mike Faust, with son<br />

Ben, ataPro-cuts salon in Tucson<br />

Alice’s Angels<br />

In July, Pro-cuts salons in Tucson,<br />

AZ, held amonth-long fundraiser<br />

for the NMF.The kickoff was<br />

held on June 27, with alive onsite<br />

broadcast byalocal radio station.<br />

Among those in attendance<br />

were NMF members Laura,<br />

Mike and Ben Faust.The<br />

fundraiser resulted in $525 for<br />

the NMF.<br />

Alice’s Angels, aBeef and<br />

Beer fundraiser, was held on<br />

August 15 in Crum Lynne,<br />

PA.The event was organized<br />

by AliceKelly of Havertown,<br />

PA, inmemory ofher<br />

Alice Kelly and friends<br />

belovedaunt, Alice Martin-<br />

Jennings. Alice increased the success of the event by also<br />

raising money through her online personal fundraising page<br />

(through Firstgiving).The total raised came to $2,831.<br />

Andrew Hoien Memorial Volleyball<br />

Tournament<br />

Asix-on-six sand<br />

volleyball tournament,<br />

organized by<br />

Aaron Hanshaw,<br />

friend of the late<br />

Andrew Hoien,<br />

took place onJuly<br />

26 at Lea McKeighan<br />

Park in Lees Summit,<br />

Aaron (second from left) and the Hoien family<br />

MO.There were 72<br />

playersinthe tournament andnearly120 people in attendance.<br />

Close to $1,000 was raised for the NMF.<br />

Golf Outing<br />

Steve Banke, ofLaGrange Park, IL, and his company 3<br />

Points, LLC, held agolf outing onJuly 9. They raised $1,505<br />

for the NMF inmemory ofSteve’s brother, Christian Banke.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

People People &<br />

Strides for Sarah<br />

Strides for Sarah, a5Krace/1 mile walk, took place on<br />

October 24atMcAllister Park in San Antonio, TX, with<br />

nearly 100 people participating. The event was organized by<br />

Rachel Epperson of San Antonio inhonor of her three-yearold<br />

daughter, Sarah, who has <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Rachel and<br />

Sarah appeared, with Sarah’s cardiologist, onSan Antonio<br />

Living, alive program on the<br />

local NBC station, to talk<br />

about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Fundraising was equally<br />

successful. Through the walk<br />

and apersonal fundraising<br />

page onFirstgiving, Rachel<br />

and Sarah raised more than<br />

$6,700 for scholarships for<br />

the NMF Conference in<br />

Houston in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Sarah Epperson with her parents<br />

Rachel and Lee<br />

Hounds Helping Hearts—<br />

Walking the Dog for <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome<br />

Amy and Daniel Speck of Knoxville, MD, together with<br />

Daniel’s Tail Waggers 4-H club, organized Hounds Helping<br />

Hearts on October 24. Although the weather was nasty, the<br />

event was asuccess. An agility course was set up for the dogs<br />

to participate in before the walk began. Afterwards, the rain<br />

came down heavily sodogs and owners hurried back tothe<br />

pavilion where there was asilent auction and a<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

display. Owners had dogs do various tricks for which<br />

they received anevent bandana (for the dog). Atotal of<br />

$3,151 was raised for the NMF from on-site donations and<br />

through Firstgiving.<br />

Daniel Speck, holding donation check, with members of the Tail Waggers 4-H Club


Events Events More<br />

Health Fair<br />

Denise Gregory,<br />

of Lucasville, OH,<br />

works for Shawnee<br />

State University,<br />

whereaHealthFair<br />

was held on October<br />

28. Using materials<br />

provided bythe NMF, Denise created adisplay about <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome including photos of her 25 year old son, Michael,<br />

who passed away in December 2008 from an aortic dissection<br />

caused by undiagnosed <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Itisher goal to<br />

spread awareness about the disorder tohelp prevent other<br />

families from experiencing asimilar tragedy. Denise keeps<br />

the display in her office to raise awareness year-round.<br />

Eric Wika Memorial Car Show<br />

The Eric Wika Memorial Car Show took place onSeptember<br />

27 at the Fruityards in Modesto, CA. Nearly 100 cars were on<br />

view atthe show, which was held in memory of Eric Wika<br />

who passed away in May. Thousands offlyers were distributed<br />

at other car shows that took place inthe previous weeks; in<br />

addition, the event was mentioned in at least two local papers.<br />

Beautiful awards that were designed and created byEric’s<br />

brother, Michael, and his friend were presented and $3,338<br />

was raised for the NMF in Eric’s memory.<br />

Hampton’s Half Marathon<br />

Eric Rosee,ofDallas, TX,ran in theHampton’sHalfMarathon<br />

on September 26in<br />

East Hampton, NY,<br />

in memory of young<br />

family member<br />

Kaitlyn Anthony.<br />

He created apersonal<br />

fundraising page<br />

through Firstgiving<br />

and raised $2,075 for<br />

Eric Rosee and his parents the NMF.<br />

Sweets Tasting<br />

Shawnee State University students<br />

helping at the <strong>Marfan</strong> exhibit<br />

Josy Villarubbia, ofChicago, IL, held aSweetsTasting Night<br />

in October toraise awareness about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome among<br />

family and friends. In addition toanswering many questions<br />

about <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome,donations totaling$52 were collected.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Memorial Page<br />

Erin Moran, ofHampton, VA,created afundraising page<br />

through Firstgiving inmemory ofher sister, Patricia Moran,<br />

who passed away in October 2008. To date, more than<br />

$1,100 has been donated inPatricia’s memory, including<br />

nearly $300 through the page that Erin created.<br />

Birthday Fundraiser<br />

For Maggie Baltz’s 11th birthday party, she requested that, in<br />

lieu of gifts, donations be made to the NMF in honor of her<br />

uncle, Jay Elliott. Maggie, of Millstadt, IL, raised $225 and<br />

asked that these fundsbeused towards conference scholarships.<br />

Marathons<br />

On November 15, Jon Gould,<br />

of Verona, WI, ran his fourth<br />

marathon of the year, the San<br />

AntonioRock ‘n Roll Marathon.<br />

(His wife, Beth, walked the<br />

half marathon.) His goal was<br />

to run four marathons during<br />

2009 to raise funds for the<br />

NMF in honor of his young<br />

daughter, Anna, who has<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Prior tothe<br />

San Antonio race, he ran the<br />

Boston Marathon in April, the<br />

Jon and Beth Gould<br />

Madison, WI, inMay, and the<br />

Milwaukee Marathon in October. Before this issue went to<br />

print, he had raised more than $9,200 through the Firstgiving<br />

page that heand Beth created. Including off-line donations,<br />

they have raised more than $10,000.<br />

People and Events continued onpage 18<br />

Although people with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders<br />

are not able to run competitively, many have family members<br />

who participate in marathons, half-marathons and shorter<br />

races. Do you know someone who loves torun in these events?<br />

Setting upapersonalized Firstgiving page online makes iteasy<br />

to turnthe race intoasuccessful NMFfundraiserinhonor of, or<br />

in memoryof, alovedone. Please contact CathieTsuchiya, NMF<br />

Local Fundraising Coordinator, at ctsuchiya@marfan.org for<br />

more information.<br />

online at<br />

www.marfan.org<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 17


18<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Triathlon<br />

Amy Avitabile, of<br />

Bloomingdale, NJ,<br />

participated inthe Jardon<br />

Westchester Triathlon on<br />

September 27. She created a<br />

personal fundraising page<br />

through Firstgiving and<br />

asked friends and colleagues<br />

to donate to support her<br />

efforts in honor of her<br />

brother-in-law Keith and<br />

“all the courageous people<br />

living with <strong>Marfan</strong>.” She raised $3,175 for the NMF.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

People &<br />

Events continued<br />

Amy Avitabile on the bike portion<br />

of her triathlon<br />

NMF President and CEO Carolyn Levering and Director of<br />

Development Jennifer Grignoli spent aweek on the west coast<br />

in November, meeting with chapters and network groups<br />

throughout California and in Portland, OR, discussing<br />

upcoming plans for fundraising and awareness opportunities.<br />

The Portland meeting also focused on the annual conference,<br />

which will beheld in Portland in 2011.<br />

Carolyn and Jen met with the network groups inLos<br />

Angeles, Sacramento, San Francisco Bay Area and Portland.<br />

In addition, they met with two important partners inthe<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>’s Emergency Medicine Campaign, Amy Yasbeck<br />

Ritter, of the John Ritter <strong>Foundation</strong> for Aortic Health (who<br />

gave the keynote address at the NMF’s 2009 Annual Conference),<br />

and Al Larson, father of Tony Award-winning RENT<br />

playwright Jonathan Larson.<br />

While inCalifornia, Carolyn and Jen also had anopportunity<br />

to meet with leading <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome specialists, Dr.<br />

Robert Siegel, Cardiology Director of theCedars-Sinai <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

Center, and Dr. David Liang, director of the Stanford<br />

University Center for <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome and Aortic<br />

Disorders.<br />

The stop inPortland included ameeting with NMF<br />

Professional Advisory Board member Lynn Sakai, PhD, who<br />

Team Big Hearted Texans<br />

Friends ofKathy and Mac Magee of San Antonio, TX, ran<br />

in theSan AntonioRock ‘n Roll Marathon andHalf Marathon<br />

on November 15inhonor of Kathy and Aiden Magee.They<br />

participated asateam, Big Hearted Texans; team members<br />

included Tanya Flint, Rachel Gowder, Natasha and Kevin<br />

Mack, Mac Magee and Mary Trombley. Asthis issue went<br />

to press, the team had raised more than $2,500 for the NMF.<br />

Big Hearted Texans<br />

NMF Goes West: Energizing Meetings Held with<br />

NVN Groups on the West Coast<br />

will behosting the 2011 Annual Conference at Shriner’s<br />

Hospital.<br />

“The <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders community<br />

is thriving onthe west coast. Itwas wonderful to meet the<br />

many people who are volunteering their time and energy to<br />

advance our mission up and down the Pacific coast.They are<br />

true partners tothe NMF who are full of ideas and the commitment<br />

to bring their vision for the community to fruition,”<br />

said Carolyn.<br />

(L-R) Carolyn Levering, Roelina Berst, Jen Grignoli, Amy Yasbeck and Al Larson


Volunteer Profile: Daniel Speck<br />

Daniel Speck is an 11-year-old from Knoxville, MD, who has<br />

been involved with the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> since<br />

shortly after he was diagnosed with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Hewas<br />

honored with aKid with aHeart Award atthe NMF’s 2009<br />

AnnualConference. He is arole model for other children with<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, as well as for the <strong>Marfan</strong> community.<br />

Why did youget involved with the<strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>?<br />

My family and Ihad never heard of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome before<br />

Iwas diagnosed. Mydoctor gave us information from the<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> website. We became members<br />

and started going to meetings with the local network group.<br />

Igot involved because it was agood opportunity to learn<br />

more about the syndrome and see other people, especially<br />

kids, who have the same thing.<br />

Why is it important to you tobeinvolved with the NMF?<br />

It is important tobeinvolved in the NMF so Ican help<br />

others with the syndrome and also help the <strong>Foundation</strong> that<br />

helped me.Myfamilyand Ilearned so much about <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome just from the NMF’s information, books and website.They<br />

were able toput us in touch with other people<br />

The Perspective from Daniel’s Mom, Amy<br />

Daniel was originally very reluctant totalk about his<br />

diagnosis. He didn’t want ustotell anyone he had the<br />

syndrome or explain why hecouldn’tplay competitive<br />

basketball orwhy he was so tall. He was still coming to<br />

terms with what the diagnosis meant for his life, but<br />

soon after entering the clinical trial, hedecided he<br />

wanted todosomething to raise money for the NMF.<br />

It was after hestarted receiving feedback from people<br />

about his fundraisers that hebecame more comfortable<br />

talking about his diagnosis and realized that if he shared<br />

his experiences with others that hemight save alife. He<br />

now realizes what animpact one person can have on<br />

the lives of so many just by volunteering.<br />

Volunteering has helped him come toterms with<br />

his own diagnosis and has given him away of turning a<br />

negative into apositive. He has matured greatly just by<br />

taking “ownership” of his health through volunteering.<br />

Daniel now recognizes how much work goes into raising<br />

awareness and funds for <strong>Marfan</strong> research and, inturn,<br />

he has also become extremely grateful for all the support<br />

and opportunities the <strong>Foundation</strong> has given him and<br />

others with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Volunteer Network<br />

Daniel Speck and Comet at the<br />

Hounds Helping Hearts fundraiser<br />

who knew how to<br />

answer our questions<br />

and also get us into<br />

the clinical trial.The<br />

NMF gives me<br />

answers and helps me<br />

live with this<br />

condition. Ifeel it is<br />

important togive back<br />

to an organization that<br />

is helping melive<br />

longer.<br />

How did you decide<br />

which activities you<br />

would do?<br />

Iamhomeschooled and live inthe country so Idecided to<br />

do fundraising activities that Icould do from home and still<br />

reach alot of people. For myfirst fundraiser, Iwrote a<br />

homeschool newsletter inFebruary, during Have aHeart<br />

month, and sent it to about 50 family and friends. Idescribed<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and held acontest to raise funds for the<br />

NMF. Ibought prizes for the top three donors.<br />

For the second fundraiser, Idecided tomake and sell<br />

bracelets. Ihad been repairing and making jewelry for family<br />

andfriendsand decidedtodesign abracelet with redand white<br />

crystals and red crystal hearts torepresent <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Idonated the money from the sale tothe NMF.<br />

My most recent fundraiser was held in October. The idea<br />

came from the leader ofthe Tail Waggers 4-H Dog Club,<br />

which Ibelong to. Heread anarticle in the local paper about<br />

me and suggested that we have adog walk toraise money<br />

for the NMF. Ihelped organize the dog walk, gathered silent<br />

auction items, and raised sponsorship money.<br />

What are you most proud of?<br />

Iammost proud that Iam helping make people aware of<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and making adifference. Right now Iam<br />

in the clinical trial and seeing some ofthe best doctors inthe<br />

world. It makes me feel good that Ican give some money to<br />

the organization that will help these doctors study <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome.<br />

What would you say to other kids about volunteering?<br />

Iwould say asmuch as the NMF gives toyou, you need to<br />

give back and help others.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 19


20<br />

Connective Issues<br />

Progress and Promise in<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

Syndrome Research<br />

continued from page 1<br />

results are positive with clear room for improvement or negative,<br />

there are other questions. Why did this work so well in<br />

mice but not in people? Did wechoose the right dose? Would<br />

adifferent medication inthe same class do better? Would a<br />

combination ofmedications improve the situation? What<br />

other classes of medications should be considered?<br />

From aresearchperspective, it does appear that theoriginal<br />

questionremainsstrong. Indeed,using current dosing regimens,<br />

it now appears that losartan can induce actual regression in<br />

aortic root sizeinour mouse modelof<strong>Marfan</strong>syndrome. There<br />

is also evidence for increased amounts ofTGF-β in the bloodstream<br />

of both mice and people with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. In<br />

mice, the amount of TGF-β in the blood showed excellent<br />

correlation with aortic root size and decreased upon treatment<br />

with losartan in adose-dependent manner.This suggests that<br />

asimple blood test might allow ustopredict how someone’s<br />

aorta will behave over time and how much losartan (or some<br />

other medication) is needed to treat aspecific individual.<br />

This general theme—the development of prognostic and<br />

therapeutic biomarkers that guide patient counseling and<br />

care—is extremely important and will beafocus for both the<br />

research community and the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>.<br />

Additional work has identified other cellular signaling<br />

pathways that are altered in the aortic wall in<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.<br />

Reassuringly, all of the pathways are regulated by<br />

both TGF-β and the angiotensin type 1receptor, and are<br />

normalized by treatment with losartan. However, if losartan<br />

does not show optimal performance in people, or if selected<br />

patient populations cannot take ordonot respond to this<br />

drug, there are now additional treatment strategies that target<br />

some orall of these pathways that work in mice and may<br />

prove effective for people.<br />

Spurred onbythe mouse work and current clinical trial,<br />

buzz and excitement in the scientific community continues<br />

around <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome research. This was dramatically<br />

evident at the Aortic Disease Summit in September 2009,<br />

which was supported by the <strong>National</strong> Registry of Genetically<br />

Triggered Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Cardiovascular<br />

Conditions (GenTAC), NHLBI, NIAMS and the NMF.<br />

This gathering ofprominent scientists in multiple<br />

disciplines—such as development, cancer biology, imaging,<br />

genetics and surgery—featured discussions about state-ofthe-art<br />

research in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related disorders.<br />

Why cancer biologists? As we had hoped, researchers with<br />

diverse interests, such as cancer, read about <strong>Marfan</strong> research<br />

and thought, “Well, Idon’t know anything about aortic<br />

aneurysm, but Iknow alot about TGF-β; maybe Ihave<br />

something to offer.” It was especially gratifying tomeet the<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

NMF inDC<br />

NMF Board member Gavin Lindberg (left) with the newly appointed Director of the<br />

<strong>National</strong> Institutes of Health (NIH), Dr. Francis Collins, at the Congressional<br />

Reception held on December 2inWashington, DC, in Dr. Collins’s honor.<br />

many new and young investigators who were inattendance<br />

at this meeting. This is avery important step for the <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

community to ensure that there will benogap in the scientific<br />

talent available to continue research in this field. The<br />

new challenge is to ensure awelcoming environment for<br />

these researchers through the development of collaborative<br />

networks and funding opportunities.<br />

The NMF continues to make research apriority by<br />

supporting the most promising research proposals through<br />

the NMF grant program. Since 2001, 90 percent of the<br />

investigators supported by the NMF have gone on to<br />

continue their work bygetting additional funding from the<br />

<strong>National</strong> Institutes ofHealth and producing peer-reviewed<br />

publications.<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> research has come along way and isrecognized<br />

at prestigious research meetings such as those held by the<br />

Institute of Medicine and the various institutes atthe<br />

<strong>National</strong> Institutes ofHealth. Lessons learned from the study<br />

and treatment of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome are proving relevant to<br />

many different diseases and disease processes—providing<br />

hope insituations where none was apparent.The <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

community—patients and families, clinicians, researchers,<br />

funding agencies, philanthropists, and advocates—should all<br />

derive great pride from the fruit of their endeavors. After a<br />

well-deserved pat on the back, we need to get back towork.<br />

There isalot more to do!


Research Meetings Create Excitement in Scientific Community<br />

continued from page 1<br />

Highlights included:<br />

• Session I: New Insights into the pathogenesis of aortic<br />

aneurysm from disease genesand animal models. This session<br />

provided anoverview ofgenes, genetic pathways and<br />

development involved in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, Loeys-Dietz<br />

syndrome,Turner Syndrome, Ehlers Danlos syndrome(s)<br />

and Familial Thoracic Aneurysms. Research indicates that<br />

changes in the signaling pathways might be acommon<br />

theme inthese disorders.<br />

• Session II: Advances in imaging and biomarkers ofaortic<br />

disease. Although imaging techniques have improved<br />

greatly toevaluate several aspects ofthe aorta, the technology<br />

is not yet available toevaluate how fragile the<br />

aorta is, which iscritical in those affected with connective<br />

tissue disorders. New research indicates that the development<br />

of ablood test for diagnosis ofadissection within<br />

the first six hours isapossibility. However, more research<br />

is needed to develop tests for diagnosis ofdissection<br />

after the six hour window has passed.<br />

• Session III: Natural history ofaortic disease. Gaps in the<br />

natural history ofaortic disease remain and are largely<br />

disease specific. One ofthe major issues has been the<br />

extent to which medical decisions are made without<br />

evidence. In some disorders, variation in disease severity<br />

between genders may provide clues to therapy.<br />

• Session IV: Controversies and opportunities in the surgical<br />

management of aortic disease. This scientific session included<br />

alively discussion as to the current size measurements<br />

suggested for elective repair of aortic root aneurysms<br />

because some dissections occur at sizes under the current<br />

“disorderspecific” threshold.However,earlierintervention<br />

could dramatically increase the risk for development of<br />

descending aneurysms, bleeding incidents due to anticoagulation,<br />

and earlier re-operations for leaky valves.<br />

• Session V: Novel medical therapeutic strategies in the treatment<br />

of aortic disease. This session provided insight into<br />

state-of-the-art research inbiological therapies currently<br />

being considered. BiologicalTGF-β antagonists have<br />

promise because they appear to target closer to the altered<br />

biology (at least in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome).<br />

The meeting successfully brought together various disciplines<br />

which boosted much needed collaborations and created a<br />

cooperative environment that will help move research forward.<br />

Connective Issues<br />

NMF-Sponsored Therapeutic Strategies Meeting<br />

Following the lively two-day meeting, the NMF hosted a<br />

Therapeutic Strategies meeting atwhich several speakers and<br />

participants from the Aortic Disease Summit provided their<br />

expertise tohelp the <strong>Foundation</strong> develop aprioritized research<br />

and advocacy agenda. Agroup representing each ofthe areas<br />

covered inthe sessions at the Aortic Disease Summit discussed<br />

the barriers and gaps in the field and how the NMF research<br />

program can beinstrumental in moving research forward.<br />

Several issues emerged as priorities for the field in general.<br />

In each of the sessions, it was noted that infrastructure and<br />

well organized collaboration would benefit the field by providing<br />

amethod to share chemicals, amouse model bank<br />

and amethod to collect clinical data (cardiovascular and<br />

musculoskeletal) from older patients, patients who have had<br />

surgery, and patients with medically treated dissections who<br />

are taking losartan.<br />

Josephine Grima, PhD, NMF Vice President of Research<br />

and Legislative Affairs, said, “All in all, it was anextraordinary<br />

set of meetings in which tosee that asmall group of scientists<br />

are making these kinds ofadvances in science and medicine.<br />

It is atribute to the people who have become devoted to<br />

connective tissue diseases and who have focused the research<br />

to make tremendous advancements inthe field.”<br />

NMF Presents to Social Security<br />

Administration Review Panel<br />

The NMFcontinues to advocatefor increased disability services<br />

for people with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and is being heard in<br />

Washington. On December14, Josephine Grima, PhD, NMF Vice<br />

PresidentofResearch and LegislativeAffairs,gaveapresentation<br />

on behalf ofthe <strong>Foundation</strong> and its members at the first meeting<br />

of the Institute of Medicine Review ofthe Cardiovascular<br />

Listing of Impairments for the Social Security Administration<br />

(SSA). Her comments informed committee members about the<br />

various complicationsof<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, including the fragility<br />

and risks that follow aortic surgery. She also provided specific<br />

recommendations about how the cases ofpeople with <strong>Marfan</strong><br />

syndrome could be reviewed inamore accurate way.<br />

According to NMF Board member Gavin Lindberg, chair of the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>’s Legislative Committee, “Jo’s comments were wellreceived<br />

bythe committee members and sparked agreat deal<br />

of interest in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. As afollow-up, the NMF will be<br />

meeting with the SSA’s Medical Disabilities Listing Office to<br />

furtherdiscussthe recommendations thatJopresented.Weare<br />

extremely encouraged by this positive step and hope itleads to<br />

aprocess that will be of benefit to the <strong>Marfan</strong> community.”<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 21


22<br />

Connective Issues<br />

2009 Research Program<br />

continued from page4<br />

McKusick Fellowships<br />

Jefferson Doyle, MBBCHIR, MHS, MA<br />

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD<br />

$150,000 two-year award<br />

The Benefits of Antagonizing ERK Signaling to Modify the<br />

Pathogenesis of <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome<br />

The researchers have recently shown that there isincreased<br />

activation of aparticular signaling molecule called ERK in<br />

the aorta of mice with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. This signaling<br />

molecule is known to be increased by TGF-β in other tissues<br />

such as the liver, lungs and kidney. Furthermore, ERK is<br />

known to cause cells to proliferate and increase in number in<br />

many tissues in the body, including the aorta. Hence in<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, where the aorta becomes dilated, it makes<br />

sense that ERK may be the signaling pathway that is overactivated.<br />

The scientists hope that ifthey can conclusively<br />

prove that over-activation ofERK causes excess growth of the<br />

aorta in<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, then they can try to find FDAapproved<br />

drugs that reduce ERK activity. The primary aim<br />

of this work istoenhance understanding of the molecular<br />

mechanisms involved in <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and attempt to<br />

alter them with aclinically available FDA-approved drug,<br />

in the same way that has been done for losartan.<br />

Christine Papke, PhD<br />

The University of Texas Medical<br />

School, Houston, TX<br />

$100,000 two-year award<br />

Molecular Pathogenesis in Mouse<br />

Models ofThoracic Aortic Aneurysm<br />

and Dissections<br />

This study will produce amouse<br />

model with amutation inthe actin<br />

Christine Papke, PhD<br />

gene believed to result in aform of<br />

familial aortic aneurysm (FAA), which ischaracterized by<br />

enlargement of the aorta without the other characteristics of<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome. Some drug treatments are currently being<br />

developed for aneurysms in individualswith <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome;<br />

however, the extent of similarity between aneurysms inFAA<br />

and <strong>Marfan</strong> patients isnot known.The goal ofthis study is<br />

to compare the molecular pathology of FAA mice to<strong>Marfan</strong><br />

mice and determine ifthe cell signaling pathways involved are<br />

thesame or different. Once the mechanismofhow aneurysms<br />

form inthese FAA mice is understood, drugs can be<br />

developed to block the processes that cause disease.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Participate in Research<br />

continued from page 6<br />

surgical centers specializing inaortic root surgery inthe U.S.<br />

and worldwide are collaborating toconduct this three-year<br />

study. Individuals who plan for aortic valve and root surgery<br />

should contact the study personnel about participation: Irina<br />

Volguina, PhD, Project Manager, Baylor College of Medicine,<br />

832-355-9943 or volguina@bcm.edu. For more information,<br />

visit http://www.bcm.edu/study/marfan/<br />

Aortic Surgery<br />

Contact Irina Volguina, PhD, atBaylor College of<br />

Medicine: 832-355-9943 or volguina@bcm.edu.<br />

Improving Aortic Health in Adults with <strong>Marfan</strong> Syndrome:<br />

Losartan vs. Atenolol<br />

The purpose of this trial is to compare the effects ofthe<br />

medications losartan and atenolol on the stiffness ofthe heart<br />

and aorta of adults with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome.The trial is for<br />

adults who have never had anaortic dissection oraortic/<br />

cardiac surgery. The aortic wall isoften stiff inadults with<br />

<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome, even ifaortic size is relatively normal. In<br />

this study, researchers are investigating losartan’s ability to<br />

correct this stiffness and improve aortic health. The trial<br />

involves anon-invasive ultrasound of the heart and the aorta<br />

before and after six months of treatment with losartan or<br />

atenolol. The trial is being run out of Brigham and Women’s<br />

Hospital and Children’sHospital in Boston.<br />

Losartan in Adults<br />

For more information, contact Dr. Ami B. Bhatt, at<br />

617-732-6320.<br />

Natural History ofConnective Tissue Disorders Study<br />

Nazli McDonnell, MD, PhD, and colleagues at the <strong>National</strong><br />

Institute of Aging atNIH are currently exploring the natural<br />

historyof<strong>Marfan</strong>syndrome,Ehlers-Danlos, Stickler Syndrome,<br />

Fibromuscular Dysplasia and other connective tissue disorders.<br />

Details about the study, as well as sample consent forms and<br />

questionnaires to be completed for eligibility, can be found<br />

online at: http://www.grc.nia.nih.gov/studies/ctd.htm.<br />

Natural History<br />

Visit http://www.grc.nia.nih.gov/studies/ctd.htm for<br />

details about this study.


We Remember and Honor ...<br />

Connective Issues<br />

The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Marfan</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> isgrateful to its members and friends who have made contributions in memory of, orin<br />

honor of, the following individuals.These donations are deeply appreciated and support our mission to save lives and enhance<br />

the lives of those affected by <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related connective tissue disorders.<br />

In Memory of:<br />

Adrian Adame<br />

Carol Adame<br />

Elias Adame<br />

Kaitlyn Anthony<br />

Pamela Bailey<br />

Elissa Faith Bell<br />

Max Belopolsky<br />

Scott Boegle<br />

Madison Boudreaux<br />

William Morton Bowlus<br />

Barbara Bradley<br />

Estelle Broady<br />

James Warren Brown, MD<br />

Connie Bustillos<br />

Paul Caputi<br />

Alexander Evans Cooper<br />

Dr. Jeane Duncan Crowder<br />

Edward James Davis<br />

Bill Feinstein<br />

Donald Geist<br />

Christopher and Greg Gilmore<br />

Jeff Goldman<br />

John Heinemann<br />

Kyle Hempstead<br />

Mitchell G. Jurist<br />

Helen Love<br />

Gary P.Luedde<br />

Lynn Malizia<br />

Blossom Mallin<br />

Anthony Marotte<br />

Eileen A. McCarthy<br />

Patricia Moran<br />

Larry Murphy<br />

Michael Nygaard<br />

James W. O’Keefe<br />

Christopher Paulsen<br />

Jonathan Pawell<br />

Betty Pleau<br />

Kevin Rado<br />

Lynn Ragon<br />

Savannah Rhodes<br />

David A.Ricca, MD<br />

Harold Riddell<br />

Brock Robertson<br />

Joseph T. Scialabba, Jr.<br />

Diane R. Smith<br />

Thomas M. Turner<br />

Stephen Yakimovich<br />

In Honor of:<br />

Louise Chudnofsky –Get Well<br />

Alice Dermer’s 80th Birthday<br />

Beverly Feinstein<br />

The Fink Family<br />

Joseph Gagliano, Jr.’s 50th<br />

Birthday<br />

Brian Gilmore<br />

The forthcoming child of<br />

Matt &Sharna Green<br />

Barbara Lerman<br />

for your special birthday<br />

James C. Lewis<br />

Janna Carol Lewis<br />

Shan-Lee Liu, Po-Shang Chen<br />

and Steven &Jessica Chen<br />

Cathy Mudre<br />

Michael Murray<br />

Annie Reinking &Peter Talbert in<br />

celebration of your anniversary<br />

Michael Scott Roberson<br />

Deborah Schank<br />

Donald Phillip Smith<br />

Christopher Stone<br />

Results ofTeen Photo Contest at2009 Annual Conference<br />

Rick Guidotti, acclaimed fashion photographer and founder<br />

of Positive Exposure, spearheaded the Image-ination Photo<br />

Contest for teens at the NMF Annual Conference in August.<br />

The contest started with Rick leading aworkshop about self<br />

image, human diversity and photography. He then challenged<br />

the 80teens to take photos of each other throughout the<br />

conference to capture the beauty of<strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and<br />

related disorders. The photos were then submitted for the<br />

Image-ination Photo Contest.The goals of the Image-ination<br />

Photo Contest were to:<br />

• Challenge the stigma associated with difference by<br />

celebrating the beauty and richness of human diversity,<br />

particularly for teens living with <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and<br />

related disorders<br />

• Promote positive self image and body image<br />

• Raise awareness of <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome and related<br />

disorders through photography<br />

The winning photographer, as<br />

voted onbythe <strong>Marfan</strong> syndrome<br />

and related disorders community,<br />

was Ryan Orkin, 16, who traveled<br />

to the conference with his family<br />

from South Africa. Congratulations<br />

also to Dominga Noe, 16, and<br />

Kami Delgardo, 17, both of<br />

California, who finished in second<br />

and third place, respectively, inthe<br />

Photo contest winner Ryan Orkin<br />

voting.<br />

Ryan’s winning photo appears on the back cover ofthis<br />

newsletter. Pictured in it, left to right, are Katie Delgardo,<br />

Dana Wennerberg, Gina Hamer and Brandon Hartmann.<br />

Positive Exposure is anon-profit organization that challenges<br />

the stigma associated with difference bycelebrating human<br />

diversity. For more information, visit www.positiveexposure.org.<br />

Volume 29, No. 1 23


22 Manhasset Avenue<br />

Port Washington, NY 11050<br />

“Just got the most recent<br />

Connective Issues magazine.<br />

Ihave kept every single copy<br />

we have ever received as a<br />

resource library for us. It is<br />

an incredible newsletter and<br />

worth the membership fee<br />

alone just toreceive ahard<br />

copy!!!”<br />

–A.S., Maryland<br />

Non Profit Org.<br />

U.S. Postage<br />

PAID<br />

RIPON, WI<br />

PERMIT No.100<br />

Winning Entry inTeen Photo Contest byRyan Orkin,<br />

“The Sky Is The Limit”<br />

Read about it on page 23.

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