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October 2006 Ensign - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

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Aaronic Priesthood (see also Priesthood):<br />

This priesthood is held by worthy young<br />

men ages 12 to 18 and new adult male members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong>. <strong>The</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices, or positions,<br />

in the Aaronic Priesthood are bishop, priest,<br />

teacher, and deacon. This priesthood administers<br />

the preparatory gospel, “the gospel <strong>of</strong><br />

repentance and <strong>of</strong> baptism, and the remission<br />

<strong>of</strong> sins” (D&C 84:27).<br />

Baptism for the dead: In temples a<br />

living person is baptized on behalf <strong>of</strong> someone<br />

who has died. This ordinance <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

the opportunity to accept the blessings <strong>of</strong><br />

baptism to deceased persons who did not<br />

receive the teachings <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>Christ</strong> in<br />

mortal life.<br />

Brother/Sister: Because we are all<br />

children <strong>of</strong> our Heavenly Father, the title<br />

Brother or Sister followed by a person’s last<br />

name is a common way for members to<br />

refer to one another.<br />

Calling: An assignment or position <strong>of</strong><br />

service in the <strong>Church</strong>. Each calling has<br />

specifically defined duties that a member<br />

fulfills until he or she is released, <strong>of</strong>ten to<br />

fulfill a new assignment.<br />

Covenant: A sacred promise, or agreement,<br />

made between a person or a group <strong>of</strong><br />

people and God.<br />

Deacon: An <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> responsibility in the<br />

Aaronic Priesthood generally held by young<br />

men ages 12 to 13.<br />

General Authorities: Melchizedek<br />

Priesthood leaders who administer the<br />

affairs <strong>of</strong> the entire <strong>Church</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y include<br />

the First Presidency, the Quorum <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Twelve Apostles, the Presidency <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Seventy, the First and Second Quorums <strong>of</strong><br />

the Seventy, and the Presiding Bishopric.<br />

<strong>Latter</strong>-<strong>day</strong> Saint: Shortened title or name<br />

used to refer to members <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>Christ</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Latter</strong>-<strong>day</strong> <strong>Saints</strong>.<br />

Laying on <strong>of</strong> hands: <strong>The</strong> act <strong>of</strong> priesthood<br />

holders placing their hands on a person’s<br />

HELPFUL WORDS TO KNOW<br />

Many terms are defined in articles throughout this issue. But you may find<br />

the list below helpful as a quick reference for unfamiliar words.<br />

head to give that person a <strong>Church</strong> ordination<br />

or blessing.<br />

Melchizedek Priesthood (see also<br />

Priesthood): Under the direction <strong>of</strong> local<br />

priesthood leaders, worthy adult male members<br />

(18 and older) may receive this priesthood.<br />

Those who have this priesthood lead<br />

the <strong>Church</strong> and administer such ordinances<br />

as naming and blessing children, conferring<br />

the Holy Ghost, and giving other priesthood<br />

blessings. Elders, high priests, patriarchs,<br />

Seventies, and Apostles hold this priesthood.<br />

Mission/mission president: A geographically<br />

defined area where full-time missionaries<br />

work. <strong>The</strong> leader <strong>of</strong> a mission is called a<br />

mission president.<br />

Mutual: A weeknight meeting or activity<br />

for youth ages 12 to 17.<br />

Ordain: To give priesthood authority to a<br />

worthy male member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong> by the<br />

laying on <strong>of</strong> hands.<br />

Ordinance: A sacred rite, or ceremony, by<br />

which members make covenants (promises)<br />

with God, such as baptism, the sacrament,<br />

and temple ordinances.<br />

Priest: An <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> responsibility in the<br />

Aaronic Priesthood generally held by young<br />

men ages 16 to 18 and new adult male<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

Priesthood: <strong>The</strong> authority and power that<br />

God has granted to act in His name. All worthy<br />

male members age 12 and older may be<br />

given priesthood authority.<br />

Priesthood blessing: A prayer for healing,<br />

comfort, or counsel given by a Melchizedek<br />

Priesthood holder, who lays his hands<br />

on the head <strong>of</strong> the person receiving the<br />

blessing.<br />

Primary: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Church</strong> organization for<br />

children ages 3 to 11.<br />

Quorum: An organized group <strong>of</strong> young<br />

men or men who hold the same <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

<strong>of</strong> priesthood authority, such as deacons,<br />

elders, or members <strong>of</strong> the Seventy.<br />

Release: To relieve members <strong>of</strong> their<br />

duties in a <strong>Church</strong> assignment or position<br />

with appreciation for the service they have<br />

given.<br />

Relief Society: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Church</strong> organization<br />

for women age 18 and older.<br />

Set apart: To give a <strong>Church</strong> member the<br />

responsibilities and blessings associated<br />

with a <strong>Church</strong> calling by the laying on <strong>of</strong><br />

hands <strong>of</strong> a properly authorized Melchizedek<br />

Priesthood holder.<br />

Sister: See Brother/Sister.<br />

Sustain: To give support to those serving<br />

in <strong>Church</strong> callings or to give one’s approval<br />

for an action being taken by the <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

This is usually signified by raising one’s right<br />

hand when asked to do so by a <strong>Church</strong><br />

leader in a meeting.<br />

Teacher: (1) An <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> responsibility in<br />

the Aaronic Priesthood generally held by<br />

young men ages 14 to 15; (2) a person who<br />

teaches a <strong>Church</strong> class or quorum.<br />

Temple: A <strong>Church</strong> building dedicated for<br />

the performance <strong>of</strong> sacred ordinances, such<br />

as baptisms for the dead, the endowment,<br />

and the sealing <strong>of</strong> families.<br />

Testimony: An assurance or conviction <strong>of</strong><br />

faith revealed by the Holy Ghost that God<br />

the Father and <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>Christ</strong> live and that<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir teachings and the Restoration <strong>of</strong> the<br />

gospel are true. When a person bears testimony,<br />

he or she is making a brief, heartfelt<br />

statement <strong>of</strong> this conviction to others.<br />

Tithing: <strong>The</strong> donation <strong>of</strong> 10 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

a person’s income to the <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

STILL HAVE QUESTIONS?<br />

You can find more information about<br />

these and other terms in Guide to the<br />

Scriptures and in True to the Faith (item<br />

no. 36863), which are available in the<br />

Gospel Library at www.lds.org.<br />

ENSIGN OCTOBER <strong>2006</strong> 33

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