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The Body Electric - Micro-ondes

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34 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Body</strong> <strong>Electric</strong><br />

TREMBLEY'S DISCOVERY: ANIMAL OR PLANT?<br />

end had sprouted three little "horns," and within a few more days the<br />

complete crown of tentacles had been restored. Trembley now had two<br />

complete polyps as a result of cutting one in half! However, even though<br />

they regenerated, more observations convinced Trembley that the crea-<br />

tures were really animals. Not only did they move and walk, but their<br />

arms captured tiny water fleas and moved them to the "mouth," located<br />

in the center of the ring of tentacles, which promptly swallowed the<br />

prey.<br />

Trembley, then only thirty-one, decided to make sure he was right by<br />

having the great Reaumur confirm his findings before he published them<br />

and possibly made a fool of himself. He sent specimens and detailed<br />

notes to Reaumur, who confirmed that this was an animal with amazing<br />

powers of regeneration. <strong>The</strong>n he immediately read Trembley's letters<br />

and showed his specimens to an astounded Royal Academy early in<br />

1741. <strong>The</strong> official report called Trembley's polyp more marvelous than<br />

the phoenix or the mythical serpent that could join together after being<br />

cut in two, for these legendary animals could only reconstitute them-<br />

selves, while the polyp could make a duplicate. Years later Reaumur was<br />

still thunderstruck. As he wrote in Volume 6 of his series on insects,<br />

"This is a fact that I cannot accustom myself to seeing, after having seen<br />

and re-seen it hundrts of times."<br />

This was just the beginning, however. Trembley's polyps performed

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