Ban MiAAia+t By L. H. PARKS New Orleans, Louisiana Winner <strong>of</strong> second prize in <strong>the</strong> June contest. Photograph taken with a Contax II 50 mm, 1/50 sec, fll', K2 filter on Panatomic X film, developed in Eastman DK 20. B>u
It will be several months before DR. RUSSELL G. FRAZIER knows that his story about <strong>the</strong> discovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Crossing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>rs appeared in <strong>the</strong> July number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>. Dr. Frazier sent in <strong>the</strong> manuscript several months ago, just before he departed for <strong>the</strong> antarctic as a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Byrd expedition, with instructions to send <strong>the</strong> rejection, or <strong>the</strong> check, to his friend Charles Kelly, writer <strong>of</strong> Salt Lake City, who would relay it to Mrs. Frazier. At present Dr. Frazier is located with <strong>the</strong> Byrd party at West Base in Little America. When not following his hobby <strong>of</strong> exploring <strong>the</strong> odd corners <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth, Dr. Frazier is company physician for <strong>the</strong> Utah Copper company mine at Bingham canyon. He is a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Explorer's club <strong>of</strong> New York, Royal Geographic society, and has navigated <strong>the</strong> Colorado, Yampa, Salmon and o<strong>the</strong>r treacherous rivers. The doctor is 43 years old and has three children. D. CLIFFORD BOND, who supplied <strong>the</strong> text and photographs for <strong>the</strong> unusual sand painting feature in this number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is a pr<strong>of</strong>essional photographer at Berkeley, California, specializing in natural color work. Few photographers have ever won <strong>the</strong> confidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Navajo to <strong>the</strong> point where <strong>the</strong>y were permitted to take pictures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sand paintings made on <strong>the</strong> hogan floor at an actual healing ceremony. The Indians believe that <strong>the</strong> camera has an evil eye capable <strong>of</strong> exerting a malevolent influence, and perhaps interfering with <strong>the</strong> efficacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ritual. Bond first made <strong>the</strong> acquaintance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Navajo when he spent four years as field photographer on <strong>the</strong> reservation with a scientific expedition. More recently he revisited <strong>the</strong> region and renewed old acquaintances among <strong>the</strong> Indians and it was during this trip that he was permitted to witness and photograph <strong>the</strong> ceremonial. He has color pictures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> black and whites used in this issue. The <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> has secured permission to use 20 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> Bond's Indian photographs, <strong>the</strong> cover picture on this month's issue being one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m. O<strong>the</strong>rs will appear on <strong>the</strong> covers and in <strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong> future numbers. • o • Ano<strong>the</strong>r contributor this month, who is new to <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> readers is BERTHA GREELEY BROWN <strong>of</strong> Seattle, Washington, who wrote <strong>the</strong> story about Charles Simpson and <strong>the</strong> Ginkgo Petrified forest state park. Mrs. Brown is a housewife who writes occasionally because she enjoys it. She was born in nor<strong>the</strong>rn Nebraska on a cat- AUGUST, 1940 FRANK BECKWITH Photograph <strong>of</strong> a clay plaque made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Utah writer and publisher. tie ranch 80 miles from <strong>the</strong> nearest railroad. While most <strong>of</strong> her mature life has been spent in metropolitan areas, she is still essentially an outdoor woman. Her fa<strong>the</strong>r was a sportsman who wrote fact stories for outdoor publications. She goes out with her husband during fishing season, wades for hours in <strong>the</strong> pounding icy streams <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Northwest, casts a fly that fools <strong>the</strong> wariest trout. More recently <strong>the</strong> Browns have become ardent mineral collectors, and are members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gem Collectors' club <strong>of</strong> Seattle. They have traveled over two-thirds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> states in quest <strong>of</strong> semi-precious stones. o • • FRANK BECKWITH'S friends among <strong>the</strong> Ute Indians call him "Chief Sewitoots" which translated literally means billygoat with hair on his face. The nickname is <strong>the</strong> penalty, or reward—according to how you look at it —for <strong>the</strong> scholarly goatee which adorns Frank's chin. Anyway, <strong>the</strong> Utes have known Beckwith a long time, and <strong>the</strong>y like him, and out <strong>of</strong> that friendship has come <strong>the</strong> material for "Glyphs That Tell <strong>the</strong> Story <strong>of</strong> an Ancient Migration" in this number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>. Beckwith publishes <strong>the</strong> Chronicle, a weekly newspaper at Delta, Utah, and between issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paper he collects fossils and Indian lore. These are his hobbies and <strong>the</strong>y have led him into some interesting fields <strong>of</strong> exploration. Smithsonian institute gave a fossil Merostome <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Beckwithia typa in his honor. Frank was born at Evanston, Wyoming, in 1876. His fa<strong>the</strong>r wanted him to be a banker and gave him a start in that direction. But young Beckwith preferred <strong>the</strong> newspaper pr<strong>of</strong>ession and at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 42 acquired a paper <strong>of</strong> his own. He does his own linotyping and <strong>of</strong>ten composes his newspaper and magazine stories on <strong>the</strong> linotype keyboard without going to <strong>the</strong> trouble <strong>of</strong> typing <strong>the</strong>m first. His story in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> was composed that way, his manuscript merely being a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type he had set. His articles have appeared in many national and regional publications. • • • MRS. LETHA M. OLSON who wrote this month's botanical story on <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> Ephedra, is a resident <strong>of</strong> Fallbrook, California. Her hobby is wildflowers and desert plants, her special interest being desert flora. She not only writes on <strong>the</strong>se subjects but is listed by California Garden Clubs, Inc., as a speaker on <strong>the</strong> wildflowers <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn California. • • • MARY BEAL will have a botanical article on Squaw Cabbage in next month's <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, and JOHN HILTON is preparing a field trip on <strong>the</strong> ancient Indian salt caves near Overton, Nevada. Whe<strong>the</strong>r this story appears this fall or winter depends on whe<strong>the</strong>r or not <strong>the</strong> caves are submerged this season by <strong>the</strong> flood waters pouring into Lake Mead. • o • ARTHUR WOODWARD, curator <strong>of</strong> history in Los Angeles museum, and a frequent writer for <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, left during <strong>the</strong> early part <strong>of</strong> July for a month's trip to Mexico City. Woodward plans to spend his time in research work and field investigations in connection with <strong>the</strong> prehistoric Indian civilizations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mexican area. • • • One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> features scheduled to appear in an early fall issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is HULBERT BURROUGHS' travelog to <strong>the</strong> Valley <strong>of</strong> Fire in Nevada. Burroughs took some exceptionally fine photographs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indian petroglyphs and odd rock formations in that fascinating region and will suggest a number <strong>of</strong> interesting side-trips for those who plan to visit that area. • • o Scheduled for one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fall numbers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is NINA PAUL SHUMWAY'S story <strong>of</strong> Fig Tree John, whose name is a legend among old-timers in <strong>the</strong> Salton sea region <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn California. So much misleading fictiqn has been written about <strong>the</strong> aged Indian recluse, that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> asked Mrs. Shumway to discard all <strong>the</strong> wild tales and ferret out <strong>the</strong> truth.