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February 2010 Newsletter - National Zoo

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Fishing Cat Field Studies in Thailand<br />

In the Autumn issue of Cat News, Passanan<br />

Cutter and Peter Cutter provide an update on<br />

the Thailand Fishing Cat Research and<br />

Conservation Project. Since 2003, the team has<br />

been surveying four areas in southern Thailand<br />

where the presence of fishing cats has been<br />

previously recorded. Sign surveys and camera<br />

trapping yielded no evidence of fishing cats in<br />

two of these areas, both inland wildlife sanctuaries.<br />

The other two coastal locations did yield<br />

both photos and signs of fishing cats. In particular,<br />

studies in Khao Sam Roi Yot <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

eventually documented at least sixteen individuals<br />

as well as evidence of successful reproduction<br />

taking place.<br />

Prior to this study, there have been only three<br />

credible reports of fishing cats in Thailand in the<br />

last fifteen years. This study determined that<br />

fishing cats have been the target of hunting and<br />

poisoning in response to their habit of taking<br />

chickens.<br />

Additional indirect threats to fishing cats include<br />

habitat loss and its impact on prey populations.<br />

Much of the habitat of fishing cats has been converted<br />

for agricultural use, especially for rice and<br />

shrimp farming.<br />

One encouraging note is that the areas where<br />

fishing cats were located are areas of significant<br />

human use. Therefore their occurrence there<br />

demonstrate that fishing cats appear to be<br />

capable of persisting in areas of high human<br />

activity and impact.<br />

For more information visit the project website at<br />

www.fishingcatproject.info<br />

This project is supported by many AZA<br />

institutions holding fishing cats.<br />

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