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CHAPTER V<br />
CONCLUSIONS<br />
The properties of recycled HDPE/PET blends including mechanical,<br />
rheological, thermal, morphological properties, water absorption, and density were<br />
under the study. Also, the compatibilizers were used in the experiment to evaluate their<br />
impact on the analyzed properties. Polyethylene grafted with maleic anhydride (PE-g-<br />
MA) and high density polyethylene grafted with glycidyl methacrylate (HDPE-g-<br />
GMA) improved compatibility of HDPE/PET blends. They reduced the particle size of<br />
dispersed phase by enhanced interfacial adhesion between matrix and dispersed phase.<br />
By varying the blend composition at 80/20, 60/40, 40/60, and 20/80 wt%, the<br />
results were tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, flexural modulus, heat<br />
distortion temperature (HDT), density, and water absorption increased with increasing<br />
PET contents while tensile strain at break, impact strength, and viscosity decreased.<br />
Dispersed phase size of HDPE-rich blends was smaller than that of PET-rich blends.<br />
Moreover, blend compositions affected on crystallinity behavior of the blends.<br />
The results indicated that the compatibilizers improved the mechanical,<br />
rheological, thermal, morphological properties, water absorption, and density of the<br />
blends. (1) tensile, flexural, compressive, and impact strength, and tensile strain at<br />
break improved whereas tensile, flexural, and compressive modulus insignificantly<br />
changed, (2) HDT of the compatibilized blends were not influenced, (3) an increase in<br />
melt viscosity and depression of crystallinity degree PET and HDPE components in<br />
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