25.07.2013 Views

Sharing the Planet- Living Things

Sharing the Planet- Living Things

Sharing the Planet- Living Things

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Planning <strong>the</strong> inquiry<br />

And refer to thi<br />

1. What is our purpose/ overall goal? ( UbD Stage 1)<br />

To inquire into <strong>the</strong> following:<br />

transdisciplinary <strong>the</strong>me: How <strong>the</strong> World Works: An inquiry into <strong>the</strong> natural world and<br />

its laws; <strong>the</strong> interaction between <strong>the</strong> natural world (physical and biological) and human<br />

societies; how humans use <strong>the</strong>ir understanding of scientific principles; <strong>the</strong> impact of<br />

scientific and technological advances on society and on <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

central idea: . <strong>Living</strong> things have certain requirements in order to grow and stay healthy.<br />

Summative assessment task(s): (UbD Stage 2)<br />

What should <strong>the</strong> students eventually be able to do as a result of this unit? What are <strong>the</strong><br />

possible ways of assessing students’ understanding of <strong>the</strong> central idea? What evidence,<br />

including student-initiated actions, will we look for? How will students REFLECT and<br />

SELF-ASSESS <strong>the</strong>ir learning? Consider performance tasks and o<strong>the</strong>r evidence.<br />

The summative assessment will include children drawing pictures to illustrate <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

understanding of what animals need to stay healthy. Question will be posed: What does<br />

this animal need to live? This may involve interviews with <strong>the</strong> students to enable <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

explain what is in <strong>the</strong>ir pictures.<br />

Assessment tool: a checklist. Was <strong>the</strong> student able to identify 2-3 things that a living<br />

thing needs to survive?<br />

into<br />

© International Baccalaureate Organization 2007<br />

Class/grade: ECE, MI, MIS Age group: 4-5 , MI/MIS (Various ages)<br />

School: Sabin World Elementary School code:7515<br />

Title: <strong>Living</strong> <strong>Things</strong><br />

Teacher(s): Parker, Pulido, Kalahar, Fitzpatrick<br />

Date:5/2011<br />

PYP planner<br />

Proposed duration: number of hours 50-60 over number of weeks 6 (in a half day<br />

class)<br />

2. What do we want to learn? What are our extablished goals? (UbDStage 1)<br />

Consider what you want your desired results to be. What<br />

KNOWLEDGE/UNDERSTANDINGS do you want students to walk away with? Content<br />

standards to be addressed? (See complete list in box 9)<br />

What are <strong>the</strong> key concepts (form, function, causation, change, connection, perspective,<br />

responsibility, reflection) to be emphasized within this inquiry?<br />

Key concepts:<br />

Function, causation, responsibility<br />

Related concepts: biodiversity, animals, classification<br />

What language functions will support student learning in <strong>the</strong> scope of <strong>the</strong> inquiry into <strong>the</strong><br />

central idea? Classify, compare, identify<br />

What lines of inquiry will define <strong>the</strong> scope of <strong>the</strong> inquiry into <strong>the</strong> central idea? (Students<br />

will understand that…)<br />

• Animals can be classified by many characteristics<br />

• Animals live in many types of shelters<br />

• Animals require certain things to survive<br />

What teacher questions/provocations will drive <strong>the</strong>se inquiries? (What essential questions<br />

can we ask to spark meaningful connections, provoke deep thought and inquiry,<br />

encourager transfer of knowledge by our students?)<br />

What kinds of living things are <strong>the</strong>re?<br />

Where do animals live?<br />

What do living things need?<br />

What characteristics do living things have?<br />

Provocation: Littleton Historic Museum, discuss living things <strong>the</strong>y observed, how <strong>the</strong>y<br />

live on a farm, how <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong> things <strong>the</strong>y need to survive. In conjunction with an<br />

illustrated KWL chart: Prior to <strong>the</strong> field trip, students draw what <strong>the</strong>y think a farm looks<br />

like. After <strong>the</strong> field trip, <strong>the</strong>y check <strong>the</strong>ir understanding and edit <strong>the</strong>ir drawing.


Planning <strong>the</strong> inquiry<br />

3. How might we know what we have learned? (UbD Stage 2)<br />

This column should be used in conjunction with “How best might we learn?”<br />

What are <strong>the</strong> possible ways of assessing students’ prior knowledge and skills? What<br />

evidence will we look for?<br />

Questioning around manipulatives and photos in <strong>the</strong> classroom. What do _________<br />

need to survive?<br />

Evidence to look for: students able to identify basic necessities living things need to stay<br />

alive, and that different living things require different necessities.<br />

What are <strong>the</strong> possible ways of assessing student learning in <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>the</strong> lines of<br />

inquiry? What evidence will we look for? (We will know students understand/know are<br />

able to do …. by…)<br />

Picture sorting for where animals live: sorting animals into <strong>the</strong>ir appropriate habitats.<br />

Venn Diagram: sorting farm animals & non farm animals and <strong>the</strong>ir requirements to grow<br />

and stay healthy.<br />

Sorting around different classifications of animals.<br />

5. What resources need to be ga<strong>the</strong>red? (UbD Stage 3)<br />

What people, places, audio-visual materials, related literature, music, art, computer<br />

software, etc, will be available?<br />

Video: On <strong>the</strong> Farm; book list from <strong>the</strong> tub; animal toys and manipulatives; classification<br />

of animal books: vertebrate, invertebrate; mammals, insects, etc<br />

How will <strong>the</strong> classroom environment, local environment, and/or <strong>the</strong> community be used to<br />

facilitate <strong>the</strong> inquiry?<br />

Zoo and farm field trips; learning/inquiry centres: classification and sorting; Littleton<br />

Historical Museum<br />

© International Baccalaureate Organization 2007<br />

4. How best might we learn? (UbD Stage 3- Performance Tasks)<br />

What are <strong>the</strong> learning experiences suggested by <strong>the</strong> teacher and/or students to<br />

encourage <strong>the</strong> students to engage with <strong>the</strong> inquiries and address <strong>the</strong> driving questions?<br />

(Consider <strong>the</strong> WHERETO prompting listed in box 10.)<br />

• Books and literature: read aloud connections to <strong>the</strong> central idea can you be more specific<br />

here? Add books to resources that you typically use.<br />

• Webbing Project: Big book read review (Polar Bear, Polar Bear: tie to zookeeper), picture<br />

walk through a book, modeling “I’m wondering” followed by webbing questions (teacher<br />

modeled; learning <strong>the</strong> words to ask questions; followed by student questions); students<br />

draw pictures based on <strong>the</strong> question <strong>the</strong>y are interested in. Tie questions to visit to <strong>the</strong><br />

zoo, “What will you want to ask <strong>the</strong> zoo keeper?”<br />

• Field trips: Littleton Historic Museum, discuss living things <strong>the</strong>y observed, how <strong>the</strong>y live on<br />

a farm, how <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong> things <strong>the</strong>y need to survive.<br />

• Toys and manipulatives: barn, plastic animals, puzzles. Observe how students interact<br />

with material. Students given <strong>the</strong> opportunity to play with manipulatives and describe what<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are doing.<br />

• Movie, artifacts What do you do with <strong>the</strong>se?<br />

• Class chart of needs, classifying & sorting activities- explain<br />

• Drawings and illustrations, discussions, dramatic play<br />

• Classifying animals: vertebrate/invertebrate; mammal, amphibian, reptile, bird, etc.<br />

• Zoo trip?<br />

What opportunities will occur for transdisciplinary skills development and for <strong>the</strong><br />

development of <strong>the</strong> attributes of <strong>the</strong> learner profile? What key SKILLS will students<br />

acquire as a result of this unit?<br />

Transdisciplinary Skills<br />

Thinking Skills :<br />

• Application: discussions around how to keep living things (pets, wild animals, domestic<br />

animals) safe and healthy<br />

• Analysis – classifying & sorting<br />

• Comprehension/Acquisition of knowledge: literature and movies: <strong>the</strong>se are used to build<br />

background knowledge, generate questions and build vocabulary around central idea.<br />

Teachers use books and movies to assess student’s background knowledge as well.<br />

Research Skills:<br />

• Formulating questions, observing, collecting data, record data with drawings; interpreting<br />

w/ Venn Diagram; present research when talk about what <strong>the</strong>y do<br />

Learner Profile<br />

Communicators: reading, speaking; viewing’ listening; drawing/writing<br />

Inquirers: as <strong>the</strong>y pose questions and wonder; knowledgeable/research<br />

Thinkers: sorting, comparing/contrasting<br />

Attitudes:<br />

• Empathy- for how animals feel if <strong>the</strong>y are treated well, or mistreated<br />

• Respect: for animals<br />

• Curiosity: to learn about individual animals (this comes pretty naturally throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> unit!)


Reflecting on <strong>the</strong> inquiry<br />

6. To what extent did we achieve our purpose?<br />

Refer back to Box 1 to answer <strong>the</strong>se questions.<br />

Assess <strong>the</strong> outcome of <strong>the</strong> inquiry by providing evidence of students’ understanding of <strong>the</strong><br />

central idea. The reflections of all teachers involved in <strong>the</strong> planning and teaching of <strong>the</strong><br />

inquiry should be included.<br />

Children were able to classify where animals live (i.e. zoo, farm, ocean)- able to identify<br />

various shelters and able to identify <strong>the</strong> needs of an animal.<br />

How you could improve on <strong>the</strong> assessment task(s) so that you would have a more<br />

accurate picture of each student’s understanding of <strong>the</strong> central idea.<br />

This worked well. We want to keep it <strong>the</strong> same for next year.<br />

What opportunities were <strong>the</strong>re for student self-assessment/reflection?<br />

- Participating in animal guessing games after being given 3 clues<br />

- Drawings and “storytelling”<br />

- Role-playing and acting out; costumes- we could see <strong>the</strong> students working<br />

through <strong>the</strong> ideas and knowledge from class.<br />

What was <strong>the</strong> evidence that connections were made between <strong>the</strong> central idea and <strong>the</strong><br />

transdisciplinary <strong>the</strong>me?<br />

• Using a KWL chart throughout <strong>the</strong> unit and updating as new information is<br />

learned.<br />

• Verbal understandings<br />

• More detailed illustrations<br />

© International Baccalaureate Organization 2007<br />

7. To what extent did we include <strong>the</strong> elements of <strong>the</strong> PYP?<br />

What were <strong>the</strong> learning experiences that enabled students to:<br />

• develop an understanding of <strong>the</strong> concepts identified in “What do we want to learn?”<br />

• demonstrate <strong>the</strong> learning and application of particular transdisciplinary skills?<br />

• develop particular attributes of <strong>the</strong> learner profile and/or attitudes?<br />

• Responsibility: Understanding <strong>the</strong> needs and requirements of animals to survive-<br />

through field trips to <strong>the</strong> zoo and farm, role playing in <strong>the</strong> classroom “barn” and “zoo”,<br />

using <strong>the</strong> puppet <strong>the</strong>ater to explore <strong>the</strong>se ideas and apply <strong>the</strong>m to play.<br />

• Relatization that animals and people have similar needs: shelter, food, water, hygiene<br />

• Curiosity: examining a variety of books, cideos and websites, <strong>the</strong> students<br />

demonstrated a natural curiosity to learn more about animals.<br />

In each case, explain your selection.


Reflecting on <strong>the</strong> inquiry<br />

8. What student-initiated inquiries arose from <strong>the</strong> learning?<br />

Record a range of student-initiated inquiries and student questions and highlight any that were<br />

incorporated into <strong>the</strong> teaching and learning.<br />

Do all animals live at <strong>the</strong> farm/zoo?<br />

Do <strong>the</strong>y eat <strong>the</strong> same thing?<br />

Do <strong>the</strong>y sleep laying down?<br />

Do <strong>the</strong>y like <strong>the</strong> cold?<br />

Do <strong>the</strong>y like ice cream?<br />

At this point teachers should go back to box 2 “What do we want to learn?” and highlight <strong>the</strong><br />

teacher questions/provocations that were most effective in driving <strong>the</strong> inquiries.<br />

What student-initiated actions arose from <strong>the</strong> learning?<br />

Record student-initiated actions taken by individuals or groups showing <strong>the</strong>ir ability to reflect,<br />

to choose and to act. How did <strong>the</strong> students show <strong>the</strong>ir transfer of understanding?<br />

• Drawings<br />

• Role playing<br />

• “story-telling”<br />

• Acting out<br />

• Animal guessing game- who am I?<br />

• Puppet <strong>the</strong>ater<br />

9. Teacher notes (To do list before teaching this unit again):<br />

Order Zoo admission wrist bands ahead of time! (Went extremely well this year)j.<br />

Ask DPS to unlock certain websites.<br />

Content standards addressed through this inquiry:


10. How will <strong>the</strong> language functions needed to<br />

understand this unit be developed?<br />

Language function:<br />

Sentence frames:<br />

Grammar/Syntax:<br />

Phrasing:<br />

Vocabulary:<br />

© International Baccalaureate Organization 2007<br />

Language function:<br />

Sentence frames:<br />

Grammar/Syntax:<br />

Phrasing:<br />

Vocabulary:<br />

Language function:<br />

Sentence frames:<br />

Grammar/Syntax:<br />

Phrasing:<br />

Vocabulary:

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!