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Using evaluation data to manage, improve, market, and sustain ...

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Promising Practices in Children’s Mental Health<br />

Systems of Care - 2000 Series<br />

report is that system of care services can result in dramatic decreases in residential placement costs, <strong>and</strong> this<br />

analysis had a substantial impact on the community as well as broader audiences of children’s mental health<br />

services.<br />

In addition <strong>to</strong> these public <strong>evaluation</strong> products distributed <strong>to</strong> wide audiences, the <strong>evaluation</strong> team<br />

made a concerted effort <strong>to</strong> produce publications <strong>and</strong> national conference presentations <strong>to</strong> supply information<br />

about the efforts <strong>and</strong> accomplishments of the system of care <strong>to</strong> the academic community. After the first four<br />

years of the grant, <strong>evaluation</strong> team members participated in over three dozen conference presentations <strong>and</strong><br />

published one dozen articles in educational <strong>and</strong> psychological journals in collaboration with family members<br />

<strong>and</strong> community service providers. Also, approximately 15 <strong>to</strong> 20 newspaper articles appeared in local <strong>and</strong><br />

regional newspapers documenting the system’s progress throughout the project.<br />

Recently, the MISC Family Program <strong>and</strong> <strong>evaluation</strong> team developed a cus<strong>to</strong>mized Family Report,<br />

specifically formatted for family members. The MISC Family Program selected <strong>data</strong> analyses from the<br />

larger monthly report with particular relevance <strong>to</strong> families, included family-friendly interpretations, <strong>and</strong><br />

widely distributed the report <strong>to</strong> all MISC families.<br />

Critical Analyses<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the site direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong> evalua<strong>to</strong>rs, the analyses that brought about the most concrete<br />

changes included: (1) an initial presentation of risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs, <strong>and</strong> (2) longitudinal analyses concerning<br />

“<strong>improve</strong>rs” <strong>and</strong> “deprovers” in the system of care.<br />

When presented in the first <strong>evaluation</strong> report, the documented levels of risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs occurring within<br />

the MISC children <strong>and</strong> their households—compared across ethnicities <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> the aggregated national <strong>data</strong>,<br />

were simultaneously alarming <strong>and</strong> instructive <strong>to</strong> the community. These analyses (see Exhibit IV-4: Analysis<br />

of Risk Fac<strong>to</strong>rs) had an early <strong>and</strong> instrumental effect on empirically supporting the system of care model<br />

emphasizing family focus <strong>and</strong> collaboration. The <strong>data</strong>, according <strong>to</strong> the site direc<strong>to</strong>r, definitively confirmed<br />

that a single agency could not <strong>manage</strong> the multiple problems of the children <strong>and</strong> their families on their own,<br />

thereby supporting the need for family partnership <strong>and</strong> cross-agency collaboration.<br />

In addition, the analyses documenting differential outcomes (“Improvers <strong>and</strong> Deprovers”) forced<br />

people <strong>to</strong> think about individuals for which the system of care might work best. An example of an analysis<br />

<strong>to</strong> examine behavioral <strong>improve</strong>ments <strong>and</strong> declines is shown in Exhibit IV-5: Improver/Deprover Data<br />

Analysis. These analyses also were used within MISC <strong>to</strong> compare the differential progress of various ethnic<br />

groups served by the system <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> examine the cost-effectiveness of services. The Improver/Deprover<br />

analyses have helped the MISC stakeholders <strong>to</strong> ask more sophisticated questions about their services such<br />

as “For whom do wraparound services work best <strong>and</strong> at what cost?”<br />

Volume II: <strong>Using</strong> Evaluation Data 71

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