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Bendigo General History - Department of Planning and Community ...

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The Lady Barkly Company -…Main shaft has also been sunk; total depth, 790 feet… Seventy-two<br />

men are employed. The St Mungo Company… Ninety-four men are employed. Sadowa Company is<br />

stoping at the 620-foot level. Eastwood’s Company is sinking a winze, which is now 45 feet below<br />

the 690-foot level… Ten men are employed. The Ellenborough Company took out a trial crushing<br />

from the eastern spurs above the slide, <strong>and</strong> about 15 feet above the 800-foot level… Forty-three men<br />

are employed. Belmont <strong>and</strong> Saxby Company are stoping at the various levels with average success.<br />

Seventy-two men are employed. LaBelle Company is extending the level at 790 feet… Seventeen<br />

men are employed. York <strong>and</strong> Durham Company… Seventeen men are employed. The Acadia<br />

Catherine Company is raising quartz from the 985-foot level. The Williams United Company is<br />

driving a cross-cut at 800 feet. The Catherine Reef United Company is sinking their main shaft;<br />

depth, 1,077 feet. The North Johnson’s Company… Twenty-two men are employed. The Rose <strong>of</strong><br />

Denmark Company… Eighteen men are employed. The amount <strong>of</strong> water consumed for mining<br />

purposes in the subdivision was - from main, 15,000,000 gallons; from open race, 3,000,000 gallons;<br />

total, 18,000,000 gallons. 1<br />

Mar 1885: On the New Chum kine there are now four companies working payable reefs between 1,500 feet <strong>and</strong><br />

1,860 feet, while an important discovery in this respect has been made on the Garden Gully line,<br />

where the Victory <strong>and</strong> P<strong>and</strong>ora are opening up what appears to be a payable reef at 1,860 feet. On<br />

Hustler’s line, the Great Extended Hustler’s Tribute Company is preparing to cross-cut at 1,550 feet.<br />

The New Chum line continues to produce the largest amount <strong>of</strong> gold. The Eureka Company get<br />

moderately payable returns from the reef at 1200 feet ... They are putting up a very powerful winding<br />

plant in order to prospect the mine at greater depths. On the Garden Gully line the principal<br />

importance attaches to the discovery in the Victory <strong>and</strong> P<strong>and</strong>ora Company. On the Hustler’s line the<br />

operations are almost purely progressive. March 1885: Eaglehawk Division - mining carried on with<br />

unabated vigour, the principal companies along the main lines <strong>of</strong> reefs still giving good returns. The<br />

machinery on some <strong>of</strong> the most important mines has had a thorough overhauling, <strong>and</strong> the prospects<br />

are, to say the least, very encouraging. The mines from Sebastian are still giving satisfactory yields<br />

... Mining at Sydney Flat is dull, as also at Lightning Hill. Progressive work is being carried on at<br />

Raywood. The Nil Company has had a new make in the shaft at 420 feet, which promises to be a<br />

payable character. The Pearl Company is sinking their main shaft; depth 869 feet ... Machinery in<br />

first-class working order. 24 men employed. Great Extended Company - 13 men employed. Dixon’s<br />

Tribute Company has repaired their machinery ... 3 men employed. The New Catherine Company -<br />

engine baling 2,000 gallons per hour. 12 men employed. Duke <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh Company - 19 men<br />

employed. New St. Mungo Company - 58 men employed. Extended South Devonshire Company -<br />

13 men employed. South Devonshire Company - 53 men employed. The Duchess <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh<br />

Company - 18 men employed. United Devonshire Company - 98 men employed. Extended St.<br />

Mungo Company - 27 men employed. Phoenix Company - 21 men employed. Unicorn Company -<br />

24 men employed. South St. Mungo Company - 75 men employed. Lady Barkly Company - 58 men<br />

employed. St. Mungo Company - 91 men employed. Sadowa Company - 84 men employed.<br />

Eastwood’s Company - 10 men employed. Ellenborough Company - 34 men employed. Belmont<br />

<strong>and</strong> Saxby Company - 73 men employed. La Belle Company - 7 men employed. York <strong>and</strong> Durham<br />

Company - 12 men employed. Acadia Company - 32 men employed. Williams United Company -<br />

20 men employed. Catherine Reef Company - water heavy, 47 men employed. Rose <strong>of</strong> Denmark<br />

Company - 47 men employed. Great Northern Company - 19 men employed. Golden Pyke<br />

Company - 7 men employed. Specimen Hill United Company - 35 men employed. North Argus<br />

Company - 2 men employed. New Argus Company - 8 men employed. 2<br />

June 1885: S<strong>and</strong>hurst Division - The district still continues in a prosperous condition, <strong>and</strong> the recent<br />

discoveries in the deep ground have already had a marked effect in causing increased activity. This<br />

has been the more noticeable on the Garden Gully line, where the discovery <strong>of</strong> a payable reef in the<br />

Victory <strong>and</strong> P<strong>and</strong>ora mine, at 1,860 feet, has already caused several companies on the south end <strong>of</strong><br />

the line to resume operations, which had previously been suspended for lack <strong>of</strong> any encouragement in<br />

the shallower levels. In two or three instances new machinery will have to be erected. The New<br />

Chum line continues to hold foremost position, both in regard to the vigorous nature <strong>of</strong> the work<br />

being carried on <strong>and</strong> the results being obtained. On the south end <strong>of</strong> this line, the South Bellevue<br />

Company, who for some months had a suspension <strong>of</strong> the labour covenants, decide to resume work in<br />

consequence <strong>of</strong> good results being obtained immediately north, <strong>and</strong> are now cutting down their shaft.<br />

The Eureka Company have been working the reef at 1,200 feet pr<strong>of</strong>itably ... They have just<br />

completed the erection <strong>of</strong> a new <strong>and</strong> powerful winding plant. The New Chum Railway have worked<br />

the same reef at 1,106 feet, also with payable results ... They likewise have erected a more powerful<br />

winding engine.<br />

1 Mining Surveyors’ Reports, December 1884<br />

2 Mining Surveyors’ Reports, March 1885

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