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A Healthier Future Today: Bundaberg Hospital - Queensland Health

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<strong>Bundaberg</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong><br />

A<strong><strong>Health</strong>ier</strong> <strong>Future</strong> <strong>Today</strong><br />

STAY<br />

Changes through history<br />

The newly redeveloped <strong>Bundaberg</strong> hospital bears little resemblance to the original built in 1881 after residents became concerned the local chemist’sministrations weren’tadequate.<br />

Original hospital was afour-room timber cottage with akitchen<br />

AS residents walk through the doors<br />

of <strong>Bundaberg</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> today they are<br />

walking towards astrong and healthy<br />

future.<br />

But spare athought for early residents<br />

of <strong>Bundaberg</strong> who didn’t have<br />

these multi-million dollar facilities<br />

available to them. They relied instead<br />

on the local chemist, Mr CCoffey, to<br />

treat all ailments.<br />

Thankfully,in1878 concerned residents<br />

addressed the problem by<br />

forming a hospital fund committee<br />

whose elected trustees received permission<br />

to create atemporary hospital<br />

in 1879 in the Immigration Barracks in<br />

FinemorePark, opposite today’sBase<br />

<strong>Hospital</strong>.<br />

From there apermanent hospital<br />

was built by Mr Midson with construction<br />

completed in February 1881.<br />

Known as the Cottage <strong>Hospital</strong>, it<br />

was afour-room timber cottage with a<br />

kitchen, although over the years with<br />

the help of agovernment grant, additions<br />

were made to the building including<br />

awell, windmill and infectious<br />

diseases ward.<br />

The first appointed surgeon, Dr<br />

D’Arcy Sugden, certainly earned his<br />

salary of ?80 because the infectious<br />

diseases wardsaw its fair shareoftyphoid<br />

cases.<br />

He was followed later that year by<br />

Dr THMay who was medical superintendent<br />

until his death in 1916.<br />

It seems that in 1898, the hospital<br />

faced many of the same questions it<br />

does today as it attempts to meet the<br />

needs of agrowing population and limit<br />

the number of cases that must be<br />

sent to Brisbane.<br />

In 1898 ateam of trained nurses<br />

were engaged and it was proposed<br />

the hospital should assume atraining<br />

role, while the need for alarger space<br />

was also acknowledged.<br />

By 1911, alarger hospital finally became<br />

areality after architect FHFaircloth<br />

designed atwo-storey building<br />

with three sections all connected by<br />

passageways.<br />

The plan had female wards in the<br />

eastern wing, executive offices in the<br />

central section and male wards in the<br />

western wing.<br />

Both wards had two floors with of<br />

eight beds, as well as two private<br />

wards in the executive section.<br />

The main entrance had the surgery<br />

on the right, and operating theatreon<br />

the left, with adispensary at the rear.<br />

Other facilities included two dining<br />

rooms on the ground floor and akitchen<br />

with two lifts –one for patients and<br />

one for catering.<br />

Matrons’ and nurses’ quarters were<br />

on the second floor of the executive<br />

section, as well as more wards.<br />

Ceilings were steel, and alayer of<br />

felt was laid between the ground and<br />

second floor to deaden the noise.<br />

The hospital was expected to be<br />

completed in 15 months, and the<br />

foundation stone was laid on November<br />

16, 1911, by Sir William MacGregor,<br />

Governor of <strong>Queensland</strong>.<br />

<strong>Bundaberg</strong> had apublic holiday to<br />

mark the occasion, with all shops<br />

closing at noon.<br />

The <strong>Bundaberg</strong> Daily News considered<br />

the event “... an important one,<br />

in that it marks an epoch in the history<br />

of the <strong>Bundaberg</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong>, and<br />

should be fittingly observed”.<br />

And it was, with a procession<br />

through town of bands, school children<br />

and local organisations.<br />

It is amusing to note the considerable<br />

fundraising efforts of the time with<br />

local citizens tireless in their efforts,<br />

even having performances of M’liss,<br />

the Miner’s Daughter by the Gordon<br />

Club Dramatic Society to raise funds.<br />

The newspaper each day recorded<br />

the growing list of donors and fundraising<br />

events and urged even more<br />

enthusiastic contributions,<br />

“The Government endowment is at<br />

the rate of £2 for every pound raised<br />

by private subscription ...<br />

“In its finished form, the structure<br />

will represent an expenditureinmoney<br />

of £13,500, which means that the citizens’<br />

contributions will require to<br />

reach ... say £5,000 including fitting<br />

and furnishings. Considered in the<br />

lump, this is asubstantial figure; distributed<br />

over acommunity such as<br />

ours, as is right it should be ... it is a<br />

mere bagatelle.<br />

“And therefore, the burden is one<br />

that should sit upon the community<br />

very lightly ... and thereshould be the<br />

resolve of every man and woman<br />

whose heart beats responsive to the<br />

sacred claims of charity.”<br />

By 1914 the new building was finished,<br />

and thanks to the fundraising<br />

efforts of the hospital committee and<br />

local residents, it was opened free of<br />

debt on July 9.<br />

At the time, the nurses’ quarters at<br />

the rear of the hospital werestill under<br />

construction at an expected cost of<br />

£1,944, but the ceremonies went on<br />

regardless.<br />

Governor MacGregor made areturn<br />

trip to <strong>Bundaberg</strong> to officially<br />

open the hospital for which he had laid<br />

afoundation stone in 1911.<br />

The State Government had made<br />

endowments of £8,838 toward the<br />

hospital, while the <strong>Bundaberg</strong> district<br />

had raised £5,145.<br />

The governor told acrowd of thousands,<br />

that the opening would probably<br />

be his last official engagement as<br />

arepresentative of the Crown, and<br />

noted the changes in the medical profession<br />

and public hospitals since his<br />

years as asurgeon under the late Lord<br />

Lister.<br />

<strong>Bundaberg</strong> Library’sSue Gammon,<br />

when researching the hospital’shistory,said<br />

that with the latest upgrade of<br />

the hospital, it borealmost no resemblance<br />

now to those original plans ac-<br />

cepted by the committee back in<br />

1911, 100 years ago.<br />

“Fortunately, images preserved over<br />

the years remind us of what abeautifully<br />

designed and constructed<br />

building Mr F. H. Faircloth and Mr N. C.<br />

Steffensen presented to the <strong>Bundaberg</strong><br />

people on its completion in<br />

1914,’’ she said.<br />

The redevelopments of the hospital<br />

today mark asignificant update in the<br />

services provided locally.<br />

Residents have access to ateam of<br />

exceptional health professionals covering<br />

avariety of medical fields in<br />

modern, spacious surrounds.<br />

Page 3

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