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university of klaipėda lithuanian institute of history roman širouchov ...

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case <strong>of</strong> mould clay, hand-made vessels) and B:1-2a,b types for vessels<br />

produced on slowly rotating wheel (so named Baltic ware). Vessels<br />

occurred in both Prussian and Curonian cemeteries correspond mostly<br />

to the ware occurred in settlements. If the amount <strong>of</strong> hand-made vessels<br />

in Prussian and Curonian settlements has remained quite large, the<br />

situation is very different in use <strong>of</strong> pottery and especially <strong>of</strong> Baltic ware<br />

in Prussian and Curonian cremation cemeteries. Thus only vessels<br />

made on slowly rotating wheel or their potsherds were found in 50-80%<br />

<strong>of</strong> Prussian cremation graves <strong>of</strong> the 11 th -13 th centuries in contrast to the<br />

all types potsherds found only in 10-30% <strong>of</strong> the same period Curonian<br />

cremations.<br />

I.5. Arms, their types and statistics in Prussian and Curonian<br />

cemeteries <strong>of</strong> the 11 th –13 th centuries<br />

20<br />

Situation with arms in Prussian and Curonian area in the 11 th -<br />

13 th centuries is similar in general.<br />

Comparing Northern Prussian and South Curonian statistics <strong>of</strong><br />

graves with arms, it should be noted that in Prussian area they occurred<br />

from 8 to 81% (37% at average) <strong>of</strong> all graves number, although in<br />

many cases they exceed 50%, while the Curonian cremation graves<br />

with arms <strong>of</strong> the same time period makes from <strong>of</strong> 5 up to 67% (32% on<br />

average). This means that graves with arms occurred in Prussian ceme-<br />

teries, ignoring too heavy destroyed cemeteries, a bit more <strong>of</strong>ten than<br />

those in Curonian ones.

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