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SEPTEMBER 13, 2012 SERVING MANITOBA FARMERS SINCE 1925 | VOL. 70, NO. 37 | $1.75<br />
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Beef industry<br />
at a crossroads<br />
New report: Canada’s beef<br />
sec<strong>to</strong>r is stuck in a rut<br />
By Alex Binkley<br />
CO-OPERATOR CONTRIBUTOR / OTTAWA<br />
A<br />
decade after rebounding<br />
strongly from the<br />
2003 BSE crisis, Canada’s<br />
beef sec<strong>to</strong>r is stuck in a competitive<br />
rut with no clear idea of<br />
how <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> out it, says a report<br />
prepared by the Canadian<br />
Agriculture Policy Institute<br />
(CAPI).<br />
The world market for beef<br />
has changed in the last 10<br />
years, says the report, based<br />
on interviews with farmers<br />
and other players in the cattle<br />
industry. The “sec<strong>to</strong>r faces<br />
many new challenges, of which<br />
our balance of trade with the<br />
U.S. is a paramount concern.”<br />
See BEEF on page 6 »<br />
<strong>Herds</strong> <strong>get</strong> <strong>paid</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>graze</strong><br />
Providing a “browsing service” <strong>to</strong> contain invasive species may be a lucrative niche<br />
By Daniel Winters<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF / NEAR HUMBOLDT, SASK.<br />
Eric Weisbeck had one big problem<br />
on the 17,000-acre community<br />
pasture he manages —<br />
brush was taking over.<br />
Brian Payne had a simple solution —<br />
700 of his goats.<br />
“And then when he <strong>to</strong>ld me that I<br />
wouldn’t have <strong>to</strong> do a whole bunch of<br />
fencing, I was even more in favour of<br />
A flock of goats <strong>graze</strong>s on the<br />
Wolverine AESB community pasture near<br />
Humboldt, Sask. PHOTO: DANIEL WINTERS<br />
that,” said Weisbeck, pasture manager<br />
of Wolverine AESB, a PFRA pasture<br />
established in 1941.<br />
One summer of goat grazing was<br />
enough <strong>to</strong> set the wolf willows back<br />
dramatically and there’s hardly a poplar<br />
branch below what a goat can<br />
reach standing on its hind legs. The<br />
best part of all, was that the goats left<br />
the grass more or less alone for the<br />
1,350 cattle owned by 45 local patrons.<br />
“I’m hoping <strong>to</strong> make this a long-<br />
term thing and hopefully move the<br />
goats <strong>to</strong> other spots throughout the<br />
pasture,” Weisbeck said at the recent<br />
Multi-Species Grazing Conference.<br />
Payne, who camped out all summer<br />
in a rustic van on a hill<strong>to</strong>p next <strong>to</strong> a<br />
picturesque lake, calls it “bare-naked<br />
goating” and a great opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />
scale up a flock without spending big<br />
dollars on land.<br />
See GOATS on page 6 »<br />
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2 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
inside<br />
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edi<strong>to</strong>riAl direc<strong>to</strong>r John Morriss<br />
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edi<strong>to</strong>r Laura Rance<br />
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on the lighter side<br />
Popcorn soon <strong>to</strong> cost<br />
more than the movie<br />
drought has hit the popcorn crop <strong>to</strong>o<br />
cHicaGo / ReUTeRS<br />
For more than half a century,<br />
the Shew family<br />
has harvested mountains<br />
of popcorn kernels<br />
<strong>to</strong> be buttered, salted and<br />
munched by movie fans.<br />
B u t a s a c r i p p l i n g<br />
Midwestern drought sends<br />
commodity soybean and<br />
grain prices soaring, the family’s<br />
farmland in west-central<br />
Indiana is suffering. Plants<br />
are listing, stalks are spindly<br />
and corn ears small.<br />
It’s a scene repeated across<br />
the Midwest and an ill portent<br />
for the snack food world.<br />
“This is the worst season<br />
we’ve ever had,” said thirdgeneration<br />
popcorn purveyor<br />
Mark Shew, who runs the<br />
family’s farm in Vigo County.<br />
“In some places, they’re going<br />
<strong>to</strong> be down <strong>to</strong> counting kernels<br />
at the bot<strong>to</strong>m of the s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />
bins.”<br />
The situation has popcorn<br />
buyers — big and small —<br />
scrambling <strong>to</strong> line up their<br />
supplies. Small mom-andpop<br />
shops have seen prices<br />
jump from about $20 for a 50<br />
pound bag <strong>to</strong> $30 or higher.<br />
Large distribu<strong>to</strong>rs are trying<br />
<strong>to</strong> source new supplies by<br />
wooing farmers in Louisiana<br />
READER’S PHOTO<br />
neWs stAff Reporters<br />
Allan dawson<br />
allan@fbcpublishing.com<br />
204-435-2392<br />
shannon Vanraes<br />
shannon.vanraes@fbcpublishing.com<br />
204-954-1413<br />
lorraine stevenson<br />
lorraine@fbcpublishing.com<br />
204-745-3424<br />
daniel Winters<br />
daniel.winters@fbcpublishing.com<br />
204-720-8120<br />
and elsewhere in the South<br />
in<strong>to</strong> growing popping corn, as<br />
their growing season typically<br />
starts and ends earlier than<br />
the Midwest. They’re also<br />
scouting acreage in South<br />
America.<br />
That may be a <strong>to</strong>ugh sell.<br />
High prices for commodity<br />
corn in recent years has seen<br />
a slow but steady decrease in<br />
popcorn acreage, which was<br />
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down <strong>to</strong> about 190,000 acres<br />
last year.<br />
However, moviegoers may<br />
be spared.<br />
“The popcorn portion of<br />
the product is a very low percentage<br />
of the price, and the<br />
prices are already so high, I<br />
think consumers would balk<br />
if they went up any higher,”<br />
said confectionery supplier<br />
Bob Goldin.<br />
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The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 3<br />
Feds boost development of plantbased<br />
plastic and straw paper<br />
Prairie Pulp & Paper receives more grist for the mill, as feds announce funding<br />
By Shannon VanRaes<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r staff<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s Composites<br />
Innovation Centre<br />
is one step closer<br />
<strong>to</strong> putting plant-based plastic<br />
alternatives in<strong>to</strong> daily life,<br />
after receiving a federal grant<br />
of $860,000.<br />
The centre will use the funding<br />
<strong>to</strong> further research and<br />
develop plant-fibre mats — like<br />
those used in the au<strong>to</strong>motive<br />
industry — and develop a system<br />
of classifying fibre quality<br />
and availability.<br />
“We’re basically looking<br />
at the properties of the fibre<br />
... that’s how we can ensure<br />
the quality is high, working<br />
with and building the supply<br />
chain,” said Sean McKay,<br />
the centre’s executive direc<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
That classification system<br />
will also assist in ensuring<br />
the right type of plant fibre<br />
is readily available for industry<br />
as value chains mature, he<br />
said.<br />
Aerospace and transportation<br />
components are considered<br />
a prime market for plantbased<br />
plastics, as are novel<br />
musical instruments, he said.<br />
The funding will come from<br />
the Agricultural Innovation<br />
Program, which is also providing<br />
$385,000 for Prairie Pulp<br />
& Paper Inc., which recently<br />
launched a straw-based printer<br />
paper.<br />
“This moves the marker up<br />
the field a little farther,” said<br />
company chairman Clay<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Manness. “We’ve been struggling<br />
— we’ve never bounced a<br />
cheque, we’ve never been late<br />
— but our cash flow is right<br />
<strong>to</strong> the dollar. So this helps us<br />
move it along.”<br />
The money will be used for<br />
further research and development<br />
of chlorine-free and sulphur-free<br />
paper, he said.<br />
In the meantime, the company<br />
is gauging the popularity<br />
of its Step Forward Paper in the<br />
hope of launching new products<br />
and eventually building a<br />
manufacturing plant in rural<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba.<br />
“I think we’re six months<br />
minimum, probably 12 months<br />
maximum, out from mak-<br />
By Alex Binkley<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r contribu<strong>to</strong>r / ottawa<br />
After two years of largely<br />
behind-the-scenes discussion,<br />
Agriculture<br />
Minister Gerry Ritz hopes <strong>to</strong><br />
strike this month for a framework<br />
agreement with the provinces<br />
on the next version of<br />
Growing Forward.<br />
In a news release, Ritz said a<br />
wide variety of views has been<br />
heard.<br />
“Canadians have spoken on<br />
the future direction of agriculture<br />
and governments have listened,”<br />
said Ritz.<br />
Prairie Pulp & Paper Inc. chairman, Clay<strong>to</strong>n Manness, holds up samples of the company’s straw-based printer paper. pho<strong>to</strong>s: shannon Vanraes<br />
“This moves the marker up<br />
the field a little farther.”<br />
ClAyTON MANNeSS<br />
ing the major decision,” said<br />
Manness.<br />
Staples is the exclusive<br />
Canadian retailer of the paper.<br />
“Without the marketing<br />
component, you’re going <strong>to</strong><br />
have a hard time selling it <strong>to</strong><br />
inves<strong>to</strong>rs,” he said.<br />
And inves<strong>to</strong>rs will be key. The<br />
proposed straw paper plant<br />
would cost about $500 million.<br />
It would employ as many as<br />
300 people, producing 215,000<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of paper each year.<br />
Not so, said Ron Bonnett,<br />
president of the Canadian<br />
Federation of Agriculture.<br />
Governments never formally<br />
engaged farm groups in discussions<br />
about the new programs,<br />
he said.<br />
“That doesn’t mean we don’t<br />
support the government’s desire<br />
for more focus on market development<br />
and innovation,” said<br />
Bonnett. “But farmers still need<br />
<strong>to</strong> be backs<strong>to</strong>pped through<br />
<strong>to</strong>ugh times.”<br />
This summer’s drought in<br />
Ontario and Quebec is the kind<br />
of event that farmers need help<br />
with, just as flooding in Western<br />
Between 300,000 and 400,000<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of straw would also be<br />
needed each year, requiring an<br />
estimated 400 <strong>to</strong> 500 farmers <strong>to</strong><br />
supply straw.<br />
The company wants <strong>to</strong> up<br />
the content of its paper <strong>to</strong><br />
100 per cent straw content.<br />
Currently, 20 per cent of Step<br />
Forward Paper is made from<br />
Forest Stewardship Councilcertified<br />
wood fibre.<br />
shannon.vanraes@fbcpublishing.com<br />
Feds hope for Growing Forward deal this month<br />
Federal agriculture minister wants provincial approval of “framework agreement”<br />
Canada was in previous years,<br />
he said.<br />
A key issue for farmers is<br />
what will trigger payments from<br />
AgriStability and AgriRecovery,<br />
he added. There have been suggestions<br />
payments wouldn’t<br />
be triggered unless a farmer’s<br />
income drops by 30 per cent —<br />
double the current 15 per cent.<br />
The new programs, which<br />
would take effect in March and<br />
run <strong>to</strong> 2018, aim “<strong>to</strong> balance<br />
the risk between governments<br />
and producers while ensuring<br />
we are investing strategically <strong>to</strong><br />
promote sec<strong>to</strong>r competitiveness,”<br />
said Ritz.<br />
Sean McKay, Composites Innovation<br />
Centre’s executive direc<strong>to</strong>r,<br />
discusses plans for the future after<br />
a funding announcement.<br />
He said during the last two<br />
years, ministers, MPs, and government<br />
officials have met<br />
farmers, processors, distribu<strong>to</strong>rs’<br />
manufacturers, held public<br />
hearings and listened <strong>to</strong> ideas<br />
from groups such as the George<br />
Morris Centre and the Canadian<br />
Agri-Food Policy Institute.<br />
Agriculture Canada said governments<br />
have spent $10 billion<br />
since 2007 on business<br />
risk management income supports.<br />
AgriStability accounted<br />
for 32 per cent of spending,<br />
Agri-Insurance 39 per cent, and<br />
AgriRecovery nine per cent.<br />
The cross-country consulta-<br />
MP Joyce Bateman speaks on<br />
behalf of Agriculture Minister<br />
Gerry Ritz during an Agricultural<br />
Innovation Program funding<br />
announcement.<br />
tions generated consistent support<br />
for more investment in<br />
research and development, as<br />
well as on-farm innovation and<br />
commercialization, officials said.<br />
As for the business risk management<br />
programs, some<br />
groups opposed significant<br />
change, but were willing <strong>to</strong> consider<br />
possible modifications.<br />
There was also support for<br />
Ritz’s goal of improvements in<br />
insurance products, including<br />
private-sec<strong>to</strong>r insurance<br />
products for the lives<strong>to</strong>ck sec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />
which doesn’t <strong>get</strong> the same<br />
benefit from Agri-Insurance as<br />
crops do, they added.
4 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
OPINION/EDITORIAL<br />
What’s wrong with<br />
this picture?<br />
Every once in a while an idea comes<br />
along that makes so much sense, it’s<br />
crazy.<br />
A case in point is the concept of using<br />
goats <strong>to</strong> beat back the bush and other<br />
invasive species on pastures. Instead of<br />
paying for pasture land, some goatherds<br />
are being <strong>paid</strong> up <strong>to</strong> $1.50 per goat per day<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>graze</strong> other people’s land. Now that’s<br />
crazy.<br />
Laura Rance<br />
But for the landowners, it’s well worth it.<br />
Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
In Saskatchewan, where a goat-browsing<br />
service is being used <strong>to</strong> clean up poplar<br />
and other invasive brush at the AESB Wolverine Community<br />
Pasture for $1 per doe per day, there are some rather<br />
as<strong>to</strong>unding opportunities for revenue emerging.<br />
“So, if I have 1,000 does for 90 days, that’s 90 grand for<br />
camping out all summer,” and that doesn’t include the value<br />
of the fall kid crop, goatherd Brian Payne <strong>to</strong>ld a recent Multi-<br />
Species Grazing Conference near Humboldt, Sask.<br />
Goats tend <strong>to</strong> eat the things cattle don’t, so it’s possible<br />
for the two <strong>to</strong> coexist <strong>to</strong> the mutual benefit of both. In fact,<br />
research is showing grazing goats and cattle <strong>to</strong><strong>get</strong>her can<br />
actually increase the carrying capacity of pastures.<br />
Overlay that against the worsening problem of leafy<br />
spurge in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives,<br />
the losses in beef production due <strong>to</strong> lost grazing<br />
capacity alone amount <strong>to</strong> more than half a million dollars<br />
per year. There is also reduced land values, lost natural habitat,<br />
and effects on water quality and soil.<br />
Surveys have shown that up <strong>to</strong> 1.2 million acres of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
is infested already, which is a ninefold increase over<br />
two decades. It’s moving along roadsides and across what<br />
little remains of natural prairie, choking out the native species.<br />
Chemical control is expensive, not terribly effective and<br />
not possible in terrain that can’t be reached by a sprayer.<br />
Burning or tilling it have had limited success and are not<br />
very environmentally friendly. At best, producers are able <strong>to</strong><br />
achieve modest control using a combination of herbicides<br />
and cultural methods.<br />
However, grazing spurge with goats and sheep has proven<br />
<strong>to</strong> be an effective means of controlling its spread and reducing<br />
its dominance so other plant species can compete with it<br />
better. The weed is noxious <strong>to</strong> cattle, but nutritious for goats<br />
and sheep, who are unaffected by the milky latex it produces.<br />
“Although grazing in itself does not kill the plants, it<br />
will prevent seed production, and if <strong>graze</strong>d at a sufficient<br />
intensity, will lead <strong>to</strong> a depletion of root reserves and an<br />
associated decrease in plant vigour,” a MAFRI fact sheet on<br />
controlling leafy spurge says. “This will result in a reduced<br />
ability of the weed <strong>to</strong> compete against grass species, as well<br />
as withstand effects of herbicides or other control means.”<br />
So we have a well-established and worsening problem<br />
that is sucking millions of dollars out of the province’s<br />
economy. We have a control mechanism that is effective,<br />
economical and environmentally friendly. And it involves a<br />
species of lives<strong>to</strong>ck for which market demand is on the rise,<br />
particularly among newcomers <strong>to</strong> Canada.<br />
Consider this against the backdrop of other animal agriculture<br />
in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba. It’s been well established in the past<br />
few weeks that our hog industry is in crisis, again, because<br />
of high costs and razor-thin margins.<br />
Now a new report from the Canadian Agricultural Policy<br />
Institute is telling us our beef industry is dying a slow death,<br />
stuck in a competitive rut with no clear idea of how <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong><br />
out of it. Canada’s cow herd has declined by 20 per cent —<br />
more than a million head — since 2005, making it questionable<br />
whether Canada will retain the critical mass necessary<br />
<strong>to</strong> meet future market opportunities.<br />
One can envision nomadic goatherds — possibly university<br />
students as either summer employees or entrepreneurs<br />
— roaming the Prairies, rotating from spurge patch<br />
<strong>to</strong> spurge patch helping landowners <strong>get</strong> the problem under<br />
control while earning enough <strong>to</strong> live through the winter<br />
without student loans.<br />
It’s entry-level animal agriculture with no requirement for<br />
multimillion-dollar production complexes or manure s<strong>to</strong>rage.<br />
Opera<strong>to</strong>rs don’t have <strong>to</strong> buy or lease land; they <strong>get</strong> <strong>paid</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong> use someone else’s.<br />
Equipment costs would be minimal, perhaps some herding<br />
dogs, and a form of transportation such as a horse or<br />
ATV, and a camper for shelter. With the communications<br />
and Internet capacity of <strong>to</strong>day, they could even stay in <strong>to</strong>uch<br />
with their friends.<br />
A crazy idea? Maybe. But when you read what’s happening<br />
<strong>to</strong> the rest of animal agriculture in this province these<br />
days, you have <strong>to</strong> wonder which is worse, being crazy or<br />
depressed.<br />
The only thing wrong with this picture is that no one here<br />
is trying it.<br />
laura@fbcpublishing.com<br />
Hog outlook <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> worse<br />
before it <strong>get</strong>s better<br />
By Gavin Maguire<br />
CHICAGO / REUTERS<br />
The recent slump in nearby hog values<br />
may only mark the beginning of a season<br />
of pain for pork producers.<br />
Already-high feed costs look set <strong>to</strong> keep<br />
climbing just as hog values enter their traditional<br />
seasonal soft patch, which may place<br />
hog production margins under even more<br />
pressure. To make matters worse, inven<strong>to</strong>ries<br />
of pork remain well above average in cold<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rage facilities across the U.S.<br />
Although the price of soymeal — a key<br />
ingredient in nearly all hog feed rations<br />
— has been on an upward tear all year,<br />
the values of other key feeds such as corn,<br />
feed-grade wheat and distillers dried grains<br />
(DDGs) largely moved sideways for the first<br />
five months of the year. Indeed, for most of<br />
the first four months of the year lean hog<br />
prices outperformed corn and wheat prices<br />
<strong>to</strong> give many savvy hog producers plenty<br />
of profit potential. That encouraged hog<br />
farmers <strong>to</strong> increase production, but rising<br />
output weighed on pork cu<strong>to</strong>ut levels — a<br />
measure of the value of the hog’s edible<br />
components.<br />
About turn<br />
Things changed drastically beginning in late<br />
June. Drought slashed corn and soy production,<br />
while prices for DDGs soared more than<br />
25 per cent. Hog producers responded by<br />
bringing their animals <strong>to</strong> market as early as<br />
possible, which pushed up pork supply.<br />
But much more aggressive herd liquidation<br />
may be needed as the overall U.S. herd size<br />
remains close <strong>to</strong> multi-year highs. Moreover, a<br />
majority of production capacity is centred on<br />
a few deep-pocketed corporations which can<br />
withstand long periods of negative margins in<br />
order <strong>to</strong> gain market share.<br />
In addition, there remains a huge overhang<br />
of pork supplies that will need <strong>to</strong> be chewed<br />
through before there is any realistic hope that<br />
a scarcity of supplies will bring about a sustained<br />
upturn in pork prices.<br />
And all this is occurring at the dawn of the<br />
seasonal softening in lean hog prices, brought<br />
about by a rise in hog weights as pig appetites<br />
recover from heat-stunted summer diets.<br />
This year’s price softness could be exacerbated<br />
by the additional pork brought <strong>to</strong> market<br />
as a result of the sow slaughter currently<br />
underway that will eventually reduce overall<br />
U.S. pork production capacity but could bring<br />
about a further deterioration in hog market<br />
sentiment over the near term.<br />
So while the recent heavy slump in hog<br />
prices may suggest that this market has<br />
already adjusted <strong>to</strong> the challenging feed and<br />
pork price outlook, things could actually still<br />
<strong>get</strong> worse before they <strong>get</strong> better.<br />
Gavin Maguire is a Reuters market analyst.<br />
OUR HISTORY: September 14, 1947<br />
Our September 14, 1947 issue reported that the North-<br />
West Line Eleva<strong>to</strong>r Association had sent a telegram <strong>to</strong><br />
Prime Minister Mackenzie King asking him <strong>to</strong> lift price<br />
ceilings on coarse grains that had been imposed during<br />
the war. The private trade was reported <strong>to</strong> be advising<br />
farmers <strong>to</strong> hold back deliveries until they were lifted.<br />
Rural health care was in the news — Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Pool<br />
secretary F.W. Ransom, speaking <strong>to</strong> the Co-operative<br />
Health Federation of America meeting in Oklahoma,<br />
described proposed enabling legislation that would<br />
allow the federal government <strong>to</strong> provide 60 per cent<br />
of health insurance costs, with the remainder provided<br />
by provinces. The front page featured a pho<strong>to</strong> of a new<br />
hospital under construction at Boissevain. Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Pool had donated $3,000 <strong>to</strong> each hospital being built<br />
under the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Hospital Plan.<br />
Also reported were impending new tax regulations<br />
which would allow beef and dairy producers <strong>to</strong> have<br />
their basic herds recognized as capital.<br />
And in a reminder that the effects of the Second World<br />
War were still being felt, we reported that the French government<br />
had reduced the bread ration from 250 grams<br />
(nine ounces) <strong>to</strong> 200 grams (seven ounces) daily.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 5<br />
Letters<br />
By Daryll E. Ray and Harwood D. Schaffer<br />
The lives<strong>to</strong>ck industry and others<br />
that use corn as key input<br />
are calling on Congress and the<br />
administration <strong>to</strong> modify or suspend<br />
the ethanol mandate for the 2012<br />
corn crop.<br />
Pressure for modifying the mandate<br />
is also coming from a hunger<br />
community that is fearful that a further<br />
rise in corn prices will trigger<br />
an increase in the number of food<br />
insecure people as it did in 2008 when<br />
over 200 million were added worldwide<br />
<strong>to</strong> the rolls of the food insecure.<br />
Corn farmers, on the other hand,<br />
are concerned that a change in the<br />
ethanol mandate may collapse prices<br />
just when they are facing a reduced<br />
crop. At this point we have a better<br />
idea of the size of this year’s crop than<br />
we do about how the ethanol mandate<br />
debate is going <strong>to</strong> shake out.<br />
What we are certain about is how we<br />
got in<strong>to</strong> this pickle.<br />
There are two parts <strong>to</strong> the s<strong>to</strong>ry and<br />
they both hinge on the same policy<br />
change.<br />
The export boom of the 1970s<br />
began with a decision by policymakers<br />
in the Soviet Union <strong>to</strong> import<br />
grain rather than reduce their domestic<br />
grain demand by reducing the<br />
size of their cattle herd. By 1975, U.S.<br />
corn exports had tripled <strong>to</strong> 1.7 million<br />
bushels. Meanwhile the price of corn<br />
doubled putting pressure on cattle<br />
producers.<br />
Fast-forward <strong>to</strong> the drought of 2012<br />
where the projection is for the corn<br />
yield <strong>to</strong> fall for the third year in a row<br />
<strong>to</strong> 123.4 bu./ac., 16 per cent below<br />
the 2011 yield and 25 per cent below<br />
2009. 2012 farm gate corn prices are<br />
projected <strong>to</strong> be more than double<br />
their 2009 farm gate average of $3.55.<br />
Now <strong>to</strong> the second part of the s<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
Beginning in 1998, the farm gate price<br />
of corn fell below $2 for only the second<br />
time in the prior 25 years. And<br />
unlike 1985, it stayed there for four<br />
We welcome readers’ comments on<br />
issues that have been covered in the<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r. In most cases<br />
we cannot accept “open” letters or<br />
copies of letters which have been sent<br />
<strong>to</strong> several publications. Letters are<br />
subject <strong>to</strong> editing for length or taste.<br />
We suggest a maximum of about 300<br />
words.<br />
Please forward letters <strong>to</strong><br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r,<br />
1666 Dublin Ave., Winnipeg,<br />
R3H 0H1 or Fax: 204-954-1422<br />
or email: news@fbcpublishing.com<br />
(subject: To the edi<strong>to</strong>r)<br />
Support a sustainable,<br />
humane alternative<br />
Laura Rance is correct. There is no<br />
excuse or justification for failing <strong>to</strong><br />
provide proper care for farm animals.<br />
But hog industry excuses continue.<br />
Depopulating barns and “euthanizing”<br />
piglets is deemed necessary in<br />
<strong>to</strong>ugh market conditions, hence the<br />
recent killing of 1,300 “severely distressed”<br />
piglets. Why aren’t they discussing<br />
the fatal flaws in the vertically<br />
integrated, export-oriented pig market?<br />
years. Even with the emergency payments,<br />
corn farmers were desperate.<br />
They were <strong>to</strong>ld that the problem was<br />
overproduction and the solution was<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> involved in non-food-related<br />
demand enhancement.<br />
New products<br />
And so they began <strong>to</strong> cast about for<br />
uses that did not involve food products.<br />
They looked at converting<br />
cornstarch in<strong>to</strong> clothing fibres. They<br />
funded research in<strong>to</strong> using corn <strong>to</strong><br />
make glues. And they looked at ethanol.<br />
That corn could be used <strong>to</strong> make<br />
ethanol was a no-brainer. Whiskey<br />
makers had been doing it for centuries.<br />
And, unlike the other non-food<br />
products, the production of ethanol<br />
as an au<strong>to</strong>motive fuel oxygenate<br />
could be ramped up very quickly.<br />
Corn farmers began <strong>to</strong> organize<br />
meetings <strong>to</strong> set up ethanol plants. To<br />
fund the ethanol plants, we saw farmers<br />
plop down a $10,000 investment<br />
in shares of an ethanol co-op for the<br />
right <strong>to</strong> sell 10,000 bushels of corn<br />
<strong>to</strong> the co-op at a two- <strong>to</strong> five-centsper-bushel<br />
premium over the local<br />
market.<br />
It looked like a fool’s investment,<br />
but, with sub-$2-per-bushel corn,<br />
their backs were up against the wall.<br />
It did not take long for non-farmer<br />
inves<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> see the money that was <strong>to</strong><br />
be made in ethanol production and<br />
soon the use of corn for ethanol production<br />
went from a number close <strong>to</strong><br />
zero <strong>to</strong> five billion bushels a year.<br />
What policy instrument do both<br />
parts of this s<strong>to</strong>ry have in common?<br />
Grain reserves, well more precisely,<br />
the lack of grain reserves.<br />
For more than three millennia,<br />
people have known that agricultural<br />
production is highly variable from<br />
year <strong>to</strong> year while the demand for<br />
food is very stable. Ancient Egyptians<br />
and Chinese implemented the use<br />
of government-organized reserves <strong>to</strong><br />
buy grain during periods of high pro-<br />
Ron Kostyshyn, minister of Agriculture,<br />
Food and Rural Initiatives,<br />
believes the market will take care of<br />
the sow stall problem as giant buyers<br />
such as McDonald’s are committed<br />
<strong>to</strong> sourcing pork from sow stall-free<br />
operations because stalls are internationally<br />
regarded <strong>to</strong> be inhumane. Yet,<br />
he, the industry and his federal counterparts<br />
are seeking <strong>to</strong> find ways for<br />
the public <strong>to</strong> once again prop up the<br />
collapsing industry without addressing<br />
the fundamental problems in the<br />
global market that lead <strong>to</strong> human and<br />
animal welfare, economic and environmental<br />
problems.<br />
Instead of addressing industry-systemic<br />
problems, the Chief Veterinary<br />
Office (CVO), threatened a witness<br />
<strong>to</strong> the shooting of these piglets, with<br />
criminal charges for video taping the<br />
event. If these piglets were euthanized<br />
humanely, what is the problem<br />
with video documenting it <strong>to</strong> ease<br />
public concern?<br />
Secrecy and threats breed suspicion.<br />
Temple Grandin has shown how<br />
transparency encourages humane<br />
practices and builds public confidence<br />
in industry and regulations.<br />
Video documentation is good for animal<br />
welfare, secrecy is bad.<br />
Suspicion grows when the public isn’t<br />
<strong>to</strong>ld the cause of “severe distress.” If the<br />
CVO deems the suffering endured by<br />
COMMENT/FEEDBACK<br />
Multiple predicaments: One core solution<br />
Corn farmers worry a change in the ethanol mandate may collapse prices on <strong>to</strong>p of a reduced crop<br />
In 2012, like in the early 1970s, we find ourselves<br />
with a drought-reduced corn crop and<br />
no reserves <strong>to</strong> fill in the gap.<br />
duction and then sell the grain when<br />
crops failed.<br />
Grain reserves<br />
In the U.S., the use of grain reserves<br />
was successfully implemented during<br />
the Depression and used off and on<br />
over the next five decades. By 1961,<br />
corn reserves were 65 per cent of<br />
annual utilization and policy-makers<br />
decided that they had <strong>to</strong> empty<br />
out the larder. Want <strong>to</strong> guess when<br />
Old Mother Hubbard’s cupboard was<br />
bare?<br />
It was the early 1970s, just when we<br />
needed the grain. By the 1977 crop year,<br />
with prices two-thirds of their recent<br />
levels, reserves were back in favour.<br />
Once again, in the late 1980s<br />
reserves fell out of favour and were<br />
effectively eliminated in the 1996<br />
Farm Bill.<br />
And what happened two years<br />
later? The government lacked the<br />
ability <strong>to</strong> purchase reserves <strong>to</strong> stabilize<br />
prices — exports were supposed<br />
<strong>to</strong> do it — as a result prices plummeted.<br />
The result was an ethanol<br />
industry that developed at a much<br />
faster rate than it would have in the<br />
absence of extremely low corn prices.<br />
In 2012, like in the early 1970s,<br />
we find ourselves with a droughtreduced<br />
corn crop and no reserves <strong>to</strong><br />
fill in the gap.<br />
There is more <strong>to</strong> this s<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
In the late 1940s, the U.S. accumulated<br />
significant grain reserves and<br />
policy-makers were looking for ways<br />
<strong>to</strong> reduce them. But before the government<br />
could <strong>get</strong> rid of them, there<br />
piglets shot several times before dying<br />
<strong>to</strong> be humane, this is a serious problem<br />
for farmers, consumers, farm animal<br />
welfare activists and animals.<br />
Rather than further subsidizing<br />
this fatally flawed model, collapsing<br />
under the weight of market forces,<br />
isn’t it time <strong>to</strong> support a downsized,<br />
sustainable and humane alternative?<br />
Ruth Pryzner<br />
Alexander, Man.<br />
Not much has changed<br />
Basically, not a great deal has<br />
changed in the hog industry from<br />
what occurred three years ago when<br />
reporter Ron Friesen <strong>to</strong>ld us, “The<br />
once-booming pork industry hits the<br />
wall and their chickens come home <strong>to</strong><br />
roost.” (Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r 2 July, 2009)<br />
The hog expansion in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
led by corporate inves<strong>to</strong>rs and supported<br />
by the government(s) had no<br />
foundation, no plan and no foresight.<br />
Its only self-commitment, motivation<br />
and strategy was <strong>to</strong> keep growing and<br />
as such became nothing more than<br />
like a house of cards; remove one or<br />
two cards and the house will begin<br />
<strong>to</strong> collapse. In 2009, it was <strong>to</strong>o many<br />
hogs. In the most recent scenario, it<br />
was a sharp increase in demand.<br />
Uncle Sam got involved in the Korean<br />
War and needed grain reserves <strong>to</strong> feed<br />
hungry soldiers.<br />
We had significant yield and production<br />
problems with corn in<br />
1983 and 1988. In 1983, production<br />
dropped by 49 per cent, yet the <strong>to</strong>tal<br />
utilization (sum of domestic and<br />
export corn uses) declined by only<br />
eight per cent. Similarly, in 1988, U.S.<br />
corn production declined by 31 per<br />
cent from the previous year, while<br />
<strong>to</strong>tal utilization declined by only six<br />
per cent.<br />
In both years, it was the presence<br />
of reserves that made the difference.<br />
In 1983 and 1988, <strong>to</strong>tal<br />
beginning s<strong>to</strong>cks brought in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
marketing years exceeded 3.5 billion<br />
bushels with well over half<br />
being non-commercial reserves<br />
s<strong>to</strong>cks. Today — without such<br />
s<strong>to</strong>cks — <strong>to</strong>tal utilization must track<br />
production declines nearly bushelfor-bushel.<br />
What about the years ahead? Will<br />
the shortfalls of 2012 reset corn’s<br />
demand base?<br />
Demand destroyed may take time<br />
<strong>to</strong> reconstruct. In addition, the current<br />
high prices may trigger increases<br />
in production that could result in<br />
extremely low prices in the future.<br />
Daryll E. Ray holds the Blasingame Chair of<br />
Excellence in Agricultural Policy, Institute of<br />
Agriculture, University of Tennessee, and is<br />
the direc<strong>to</strong>r of UT’s Agricultural Policy Analysis<br />
Center (APAC). Harwood D. Schaffer is a<br />
research assistant professor at APAC.<br />
is the “high cost of grain” <strong>to</strong> feed their<br />
inven<strong>to</strong>ry of hogs.<br />
So, what <strong>to</strong> do next? Well as Laura<br />
Rance tells us in Part 2, of “What<br />
now?” in the same 2009 edition, a<br />
far better approach would be <strong>to</strong> take<br />
a hard look at what the industry<br />
must do <strong>to</strong> win over, not only consumers<br />
but rural neighbours and<br />
Canadian taxpayers as well. Producers<br />
have had significant financial<br />
support from the public sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
Advance payments alone over the<br />
past three years (2006-09) running<br />
have averaged more than $100,000<br />
per producer.<br />
So, will the hog industry simply<br />
pick up the same deck and just<br />
redeal? If that is their transition<br />
action plan, the game must be played<br />
a lot differently <strong>to</strong> succeed.<br />
There is a good future for hog producers<br />
in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, but changes<br />
will be necessary. There must be<br />
an attitude change. There must be<br />
adherence <strong>to</strong> environment considerations,<br />
and a recognition of the realities<br />
of economics and the marketing<br />
of commodities. There must be an<br />
acceptance of responsibility. And<br />
most importantly, changes <strong>to</strong> the fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
style of raising hogs are foremost.<br />
John Fefchak<br />
Virden, Man.
6<br />
FROM PAGE ONE<br />
GOATS Continued from page 1<br />
“The opportunity that this<br />
provides all of us is huge,” he<br />
said.<br />
Multi-species grazing essentially<br />
combines the leaf- and<br />
weed-browsing tendencies of<br />
goats with the grass-munching<br />
nature of cattle. It’s a win-win, but<br />
first cowboys need <strong>to</strong> be educated<br />
about the advantages, said Payne.<br />
Another obstacle is goats’ reputation<br />
for being environmentally<br />
destructive, but that’s where<br />
herding comes in, he said.<br />
“We want <strong>to</strong> displace that<br />
myth,” said Payne. “You actually<br />
can improve your carrying<br />
capacity by <strong>get</strong>ting rid of the<br />
brush and increase income on<br />
your ranch by adding another<br />
enterprise.”<br />
Another enterprise<br />
Striking a partnership with a<br />
cattle operation or providing a<br />
“browsing service” for municipal<br />
governments could be one way<br />
for young people without deep<br />
pockets <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> in<strong>to</strong> agriculture, he<br />
added.<br />
Herding goats could be highly<br />
lucrative — as much as $1 per<br />
doe per day for grazing invasive<br />
species, he said.<br />
“So, if I have 1,000 does for 90<br />
days, that’s 90 grand for camping<br />
out all summer,” and that<br />
doesn’t include the value of the<br />
fall kid crop, he said.<br />
Donna Lindblom, who has<br />
operated Rocky Ridge Ve<strong>get</strong>ation<br />
Control with husband Conrad<br />
for 13 years, has earned that<br />
kind of money grazing reforested<br />
cutblocks in the mountains<br />
of British Columbia.<br />
When a local First Nations<br />
band was concerned about the<br />
effect of aerial spraying on their<br />
blueberry-picking grounds, they<br />
were hired by the logging company<br />
<strong>to</strong> open up the ve<strong>get</strong>ative<br />
canopy that was hindering tree<br />
growth.<br />
The goats went in like a “horde<br />
of locusts” and ate all the weeds<br />
and woody shrubs, she said.<br />
With a herd of 1,500 goats, a<br />
few good saddle horses, guardian<br />
dogs and riders, they were<br />
BEEF Continued from page 1<br />
The beef industry “needs a<br />
robust, long-term strategy — and<br />
a sustained commitment <strong>to</strong> execute<br />
the strategy — if it wishes <strong>to</strong><br />
secure its place as a competitive<br />
force in domestic and global markets,”<br />
the report adds.<br />
A b o u t 8 5 p e r c e n t o f<br />
Canada’s beef and cattle<br />
exports go <strong>to</strong> the U.S., it notes.<br />
While that generates $1.8 billion<br />
in <strong>to</strong>tal sales for Canadian<br />
beef, Canada needs <strong>to</strong> increase<br />
the proportion of exports <strong>to</strong><br />
recently opened overseas markets,<br />
it suggests.<br />
“Stakeholders are<br />
keen <strong>to</strong> have a new<br />
dialogue on strategy.<br />
But this discussion<br />
can only occur if<br />
leaders in the sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />
are willing <strong>to</strong> act.”<br />
<strong>paid</strong> up <strong>to</strong> $1.50 per head/day.<br />
That lucrative work has dried up<br />
recently because of a slump in<br />
forestry, but the Lindbloms are<br />
branching out in<strong>to</strong> greener pastures,<br />
grazing ski hills, clearing<br />
thistles from city parks and areas<br />
with heavy weed problems such<br />
as gravel pits.<br />
This past July, her outfit has<br />
hired by the city of Kamloops<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>graze</strong> invasive <strong>to</strong>adflax in a<br />
city park, and now there is talk<br />
of hiring them on as their “official<br />
herd” for five years <strong>to</strong> clear<br />
up a neglected 200-acre former<br />
penitentiary site overgrown with<br />
thistle.<br />
“Cities want their own herd of<br />
goats that can first look after all<br />
their weeds within the city, then<br />
do other jobs as well,” she said.<br />
daniel.winters@fbcpublishing.com<br />
Among other key points in<br />
the report are:<br />
• Canada is at risk of becoming<br />
a net importer of beef;<br />
• Canada focuses on supplying<br />
the American market even<br />
though the returns are lower<br />
than for beef exports <strong>to</strong> other<br />
countries and the U.S. benefits<br />
more from the arrangement<br />
than Canada does;<br />
• In 2011, Canada had a net<br />
trade balance in beef of $42<br />
million with the U.S. compared<br />
<strong>to</strong> a trade balance of<br />
nearly $1.4 billion in 2002,<br />
which suggests the industry<br />
is losing its competitive edge;<br />
• The value of Canada’s exports<br />
<strong>to</strong> the U.S. is only about<br />
60 per cent of the value of<br />
American imports <strong>to</strong> Canada<br />
because of the amount of<br />
Canadian beef and cattle<br />
processed in the U.S., which<br />
exports higher-value product<br />
back <strong>to</strong> Canada;<br />
• While Canada backfills the<br />
U.S. market, that country is<br />
realizing a greater advantage<br />
by significantly expanding<br />
exports beyond Canada.<br />
Since 2005, U.S. beef exports<br />
are up 280 per cent on a<br />
value basis, and 159 per cent<br />
on a <strong>to</strong>nnage basis. Canada’s<br />
exports beyond the U.S.<br />
have increased by 45 per<br />
cent, in terms of value, and<br />
13 per cent in <strong>to</strong>nnage of<br />
beef;<br />
• Canada’s cow herd has<br />
declined by one million<br />
head or 20 per cent since<br />
2005 raising questions about<br />
whether Canada has a critical<br />
mass of cattle <strong>to</strong> meet future<br />
market opportunities.<br />
CAPI says its research indicates<br />
the Canadian beef sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />
“is forgoing economic opportunities<br />
and its competitive<br />
position is falling behind.”<br />
Many in the industry think<br />
change is over due, it adds.<br />
“Stakeholders are keen <strong>to</strong> have<br />
a new dialogue on strategy. But<br />
this discussion can only occur<br />
if leaders in the sec<strong>to</strong>r are willing<br />
<strong>to</strong> act.”<br />
It needs a strategy <strong>to</strong> take<br />
advantage of the opening of<br />
new foreign markets.<br />
The industry also needs<br />
<strong>to</strong> pay more attention <strong>to</strong> the<br />
domestic market, the report<br />
recommends. Beef consumption<br />
has fallen by 10.7 per<br />
cent since 2001 while pork<br />
consumption has declined by<br />
28 per cent and poultry has<br />
increased 3.4 per cent.<br />
“Price is a key determinant.<br />
Beef costs more <strong>to</strong> produce<br />
than other proteins. Moreover,<br />
despite improvements, more<br />
grain is required per kilo of<br />
beef production than for other<br />
meat proteins.”<br />
This statistic is part of the<br />
charges “that beef’s environmental<br />
footprint is unsustainable<br />
and, for some, a reason not<br />
<strong>to</strong> consume beef,” the report<br />
says. “There are also concerns<br />
about the perceived healthfulness<br />
of beef and the ethical<br />
treatment of animals.”<br />
CAPI suggests that a longterm<br />
strategy is needed “<strong>to</strong><br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Goats eat different species of weeds than cattle, including the no<strong>to</strong>rious leafy spurge, which makes them complementary <strong>graze</strong>rs. pho<strong>to</strong>s: daniel winters<br />
Wolf willow after it has been <strong>graze</strong>d.<br />
“So, if I have 1,000<br />
does for 90 days,<br />
that’s 90 grand for<br />
camping out all<br />
summer.”<br />
Brian Payne<br />
build the beef brand and <strong>to</strong><br />
generate consumer trust in<br />
the product and production<br />
processes.”<br />
Canada has a more advanced<br />
traceability system that can<br />
provide consumers with information<br />
about what they’re<br />
buying.<br />
“While a strategy must be<br />
industry led, government can<br />
support the development of a<br />
robust industry strategy,” the<br />
report urges. “Government<br />
then must align its own policies,<br />
initiatives, funding and<br />
regulation <strong>to</strong> enable this strategy.<br />
Importantly, government<br />
must also approach market<br />
access negotiations for the<br />
beef industry with a strategic<br />
plan which aligns with<br />
the industry strategy and<br />
positioning.”<br />
As well, the reports call<br />
for the industry <strong>to</strong> create a<br />
national organization “<strong>to</strong> articulate<br />
and support an overall<br />
domestic and international<br />
strategy.”
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 7<br />
Farm groups set<br />
objectives for<br />
fall session of<br />
Parliament<br />
By Alex Binkley<br />
CO-OPERATOR COnTRibuTOR / OTTAwA<br />
With the Canadian<br />
Wheat Board<br />
battle in the rearview<br />
mirror, this fall’s parliamentary<br />
session won’t be as<br />
controversial.<br />
But long-promised legislation<br />
<strong>to</strong> set standards<br />
for railway service levels,<br />
drought aid for Ontario<br />
and Quebec farmers, and<br />
the new Growing Forward<br />
deal — expected <strong>to</strong> make<br />
farmers more responsible<br />
for their financial well-being<br />
— should generate political<br />
debate.<br />
Legislation <strong>to</strong> overhaul<br />
the Canadian Food<br />
Inspection Agency has,<br />
so far, been generally well<br />
received, but a devil-in-thedetails<br />
debate may arise<br />
once MPs and sena<strong>to</strong>rs take<br />
a closer look at it.<br />
Trade talks — on Canada-<br />
Europe free trade, the Trans-<br />
Pacific Pact and bilateral<br />
deals — will also attract<br />
close attention.<br />
“The government will<br />
continue <strong>to</strong> focus on negotiating<br />
bilateral deals,” said<br />
Ron Bonnett, president of<br />
the Canadian Federation<br />
of Agriculture. “A Canada-<br />
Japan deal would be an<br />
important piece for the<br />
country’s trade expansion.”<br />
Grain Growers of Canada<br />
will be watching the railway<br />
legislation and the future<br />
role of the Canadian Grain<br />
Commission, says president<br />
Stephen Vandervalk.<br />
“Farmers will be responsible<br />
for most of the fees that<br />
will go <strong>to</strong> fund the operations<br />
of the commission, yet<br />
many of their services do<br />
not add value <strong>to</strong> our product,”<br />
he said.<br />
“We are concerned that<br />
farmers will not have a significant<br />
say in the ongoing<br />
governance or direction.”<br />
He also welcomed the<br />
continued emphasis on<br />
bilateral trade deals.<br />
“Even a smaller trade deal<br />
with Morocco is important<br />
as they buy about one-third<br />
of all our durum wheat each<br />
year.”<br />
Both farm leaders said<br />
they’re concerned about the<br />
lack of farmer input in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
proposed changes <strong>to</strong> the<br />
AgriStability program.<br />
“We are concerned that<br />
without sufficient producer<br />
input and direction, any<br />
downturn in prices or a<br />
widespread crop failure will<br />
take us back <strong>to</strong> the days of<br />
emergency farm aid,” said<br />
Vandervalk.<br />
“We can say with confidence<br />
farmers do not want<br />
<strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> aid programs.<br />
We want dependable and<br />
predictable programs <strong>to</strong><br />
help us manage risks that<br />
are beyond our control.”<br />
Another item on the <strong>to</strong>-do<br />
list of Agriculture Minister<br />
Gerry Ritz is gaining international<br />
acceptance of a<br />
plan that would allow crop<br />
shipments <strong>to</strong> be considered<br />
GM free if they had no<br />
more than 0.1 per cent of<br />
approved genetically modified<br />
material.<br />
Solutions being sought<br />
Rising feed costs continue <strong>to</strong> drain hog industry<br />
By Shannon VanRaes<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba has lost five<br />
per cent of its sow<br />
herd in the last two<br />
months as producers continue<br />
<strong>to</strong> downsize in the face of rising<br />
feed costs, a senior industry<br />
official says.<br />
“We all understand and agree<br />
there is a problem,” said Rick<br />
Bergmann, vice-chair of the<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba and Canadian Pork<br />
councils. “Now we are looking at<br />
ways <strong>to</strong> mitigate the significant<br />
loss <strong>to</strong> producers.”<br />
As a member of a recently<br />
formed federal task force<br />
designed <strong>to</strong> examine the causes<br />
of rising feed prices, Bergmann<br />
said one of the goals is <strong>to</strong> build<br />
an industry that is less susceptible<br />
<strong>to</strong> price fluctuations.<br />
“Producers have good facilities,<br />
they’ve got great manage-<br />
ment, great production, great<br />
genetics and great feed quality,<br />
but then the price of corn<br />
goes up because of drought and<br />
producers are going out of business,”<br />
he said.<br />
The price of feed has gone<br />
up 60 per cent since this spring,<br />
said Bergmann, adding it has<br />
resulted in 17,000 sows being<br />
prematurely shipped <strong>to</strong> market.<br />
Only two months ago industry<br />
insiders expected the price<br />
of corn <strong>to</strong> drop <strong>to</strong> about $5 a<br />
bushel this fall, but instead it<br />
has increased <strong>to</strong> nearly $9 per<br />
bushel.<br />
At the same time, hog futures<br />
have hit a 20-month low as producers<br />
liquidate their herds.<br />
Pork prices in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba were<br />
also 8.8 per cent lower this<br />
August than the previous year<br />
according <strong>to</strong> Agriculture and<br />
Agri-Food Canada, with other<br />
provinces seeing prices drop by<br />
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as much as 14 per cent over the<br />
same period.<br />
And although it’s farmers who<br />
feel the pinch first, Bergmann<br />
noted the hog industry also provides<br />
many urban jobs as well.<br />
“It supports 45,000 jobs across<br />
Canada,” he said, adding the<br />
industry is worth $9.3 billion<br />
nationwide.<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture, Food<br />
and Rural Initiatives Minister<br />
Ron Kostyshyn has also been<br />
discussing the current situation<br />
with producers and industry<br />
representatives.<br />
He didn’t rule out the possibility<br />
of financial assistance, but<br />
didn’t offer any specifics.<br />
“It would definitely have <strong>to</strong> be<br />
some form of partnership with<br />
the federal and provincial governments,”<br />
said Kostyshyn.<br />
But given the ongoing negotiation<br />
of Growing Forward 2,<br />
Kostyshyn said “it would be<br />
somewhat inappropriate” <strong>to</strong><br />
make any further comments on<br />
the possibility.<br />
Still recovering from a 2009<br />
H1N1 swine flu scare, the effects<br />
of U.S. country-of-origin labelling<br />
laws and a strengthening<br />
Canadian loonie, this current<br />
downturn has left producers<br />
examining all options, said<br />
Bergmann.<br />
Producers in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba will<br />
also see the implementation of<br />
a winter manure-spreading ban<br />
this year.<br />
Kostyshyn noted the province<br />
has provided more than $26<br />
million <strong>to</strong> assist hog producers<br />
in improving manure management<br />
techniques, but said he<br />
hasn’t raised the possibility of<br />
delaying the ban’s implementation<br />
with the province’s minister<br />
of conservation.<br />
shannon.vanraes@fbcpublishing.com
8 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
WHAT’S UP<br />
Please forward your agricultural<br />
events <strong>to</strong> daveb@fbcpublish<br />
ing.com or call 204-944-5762.<br />
Sept. 13: MAFRI beef meeting<br />
(market outlook, humane transport<br />
of animals, nutrition), 7-10<br />
p.m., Grunthal Auction Mart. For<br />
more info call MAFRI in Vita at<br />
204-425-5050.<br />
Sept. 26: Canadian Institute of<br />
Food Science and Technology<br />
(CIFST) Supplier Expo, Vic<strong>to</strong>ria Inn,<br />
1808 Welling<strong>to</strong>n Ave., Winnipeg.<br />
Pre-registration required at mani<strong>to</strong><br />
basection@cifst.ca. For more info<br />
contact Aline Tezcucano at Aline.<br />
Tezcucano@gov.mb.ca or 204-<br />
795-7968.<br />
Sept. 29: ATV health and safety<br />
awareness session for farm workers,<br />
9 a.m. <strong>to</strong> 1 p.m., Keys<strong>to</strong>ne Kat,<br />
250 Sixth St. NE, Al<strong>to</strong>na. For more<br />
info or <strong>to</strong> register contact Jacquie<br />
Cherewayko by Sept. 21 at 204-<br />
324-2804.<br />
Sept. 29-30: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Plowing<br />
Association provincial match, two<br />
miles west of Kemnay, 1.5 miles<br />
north of Highway 1. For more info<br />
email mb.plowing@hotmail.ca or<br />
call 204-534-6451.<br />
Oct. 4-6: Canadian Plowing<br />
Championships, two miles west<br />
of Kemnay, 1.5 miles north of<br />
Highway 1. For more info email<br />
mb.plowing@hotmail.ca or call<br />
204-534-6451.<br />
Oct. 17-18: Canadian Swine<br />
Health Forum, location TBA,<br />
Winnipeg. For more info visit<br />
www.swinehealth.ca.<br />
Oct. 23-24: International Wolf and<br />
Carnivore Conference, Riverlodge<br />
Place, Thompson. For more info<br />
visit www.thompsonspiritway.ca.<br />
Oct. 30: Harvest Gala fundraiser<br />
benefiting Red River Exhibition<br />
Association scholarships and<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agricultural Hall of<br />
Fame, Viscount Gort Hotel, 1670<br />
Portage Ave., Winnipeg. For tickets<br />
call 204-888-6990.<br />
Oct. 30: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Turkey<br />
Producers semi-annual meeting,<br />
Vic<strong>to</strong>ria Inn, 1808 Welling<strong>to</strong>n Ave.,<br />
Winnipeg. For more info call 204-<br />
489-4635.<br />
Nov. 2-3: Organic Connections<br />
conference and trade show,<br />
Conexus Arts Centre, 200<br />
Lakeshore Dr., Regina. For more<br />
info call 306-543-8732 or email<br />
info@organicconnections.ca.<br />
Nov. 7: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Pork Council fall<br />
producer meeting, location and<br />
time TBA, Portage la Prairie.<br />
Nov. 8: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Pork Council fall<br />
producer meeting, location and<br />
time TBA, Niverville.<br />
Nov. 9: Fields on Wheels<br />
Conference: Agribusiness Logistics<br />
in Turbulent Times, Radisson<br />
Hotel, 288 Portage Ave., Winnipeg.<br />
For more info call 204-474-9097<br />
or visit http://umani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca/facul<br />
ties/management/ti.<br />
Nov. 15: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Turkey Producers<br />
annual turkey management and<br />
health seminar, Vic<strong>to</strong>ria Inn, 1808<br />
Welling<strong>to</strong>n Ave., Winnipeg. For more<br />
info call 204-489-4635.<br />
Dec. 3-4: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Conservation<br />
Districts Association conference,<br />
Keys<strong>to</strong>ne Centre, Brandon.<br />
Keynote speaker: David Suzuki.<br />
For more info visit www.mcda.ca<br />
or call 204-570-0164.<br />
Dec. 10-12: Canadian Forage<br />
and Grassland Association annual<br />
general meeting, Radisson Plaza<br />
Mississauga Toron<strong>to</strong> Airport, 175<br />
Derry Rd. E., Mississauga, Ont. For<br />
more info visit www.canadianfga.<br />
ca or call 204-726-9393.<br />
Wyoming wolves <strong>to</strong> lose<br />
Endangered Species Act protection<br />
Unregulated wolf killings will be allowed in most of the state<br />
By Laura Zuckerman<br />
JACKSON, WyO. / REuTERS<br />
Grey wolves in Wyoming,<br />
the last still federally<br />
protected in the northern<br />
Rockies, will lose endangered<br />
species status at the<br />
end of September, opening<br />
them <strong>to</strong> unregulated killing<br />
in most of the state, the U.S.<br />
government said Aug. 31.<br />
The planned delisting of<br />
Wyoming’s estimated 350<br />
wolves caps a steady progression<br />
of diminishing federal<br />
safeguards for a preda<strong>to</strong>r<br />
once hunted, trapped and<br />
poisoned <strong>to</strong> the brink of<br />
extinction throughout most<br />
of the continental United<br />
States.<br />
Wyoming will officially<br />
regain control over the management<br />
of its wolf popu-<br />
lation on Sept. 30, joining<br />
Montana and Idaho, where<br />
more than 1,500 wolves were<br />
removed from the federal<br />
endangered list in May of<br />
2011.<br />
About 4,000 wolves in the<br />
northern Great Lakes region<br />
— p r i m a r i l y W i s c o n s i n ,<br />
Michigan and Minnesota —<br />
lost their status as endangered<br />
or threatened last<br />
January.<br />
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />
direc<strong>to</strong>r Dan Ashe hailed<br />
delisting of the last wolf population<br />
in the northern Rockies<br />
as a vic<strong>to</strong>ry assured by the<br />
Endangered Species Act and<br />
co-operation among state<br />
and federal partners.<br />
“The return of the wolf <strong>to</strong><br />
the Northern Rocky Mountains<br />
is a major success<br />
s<strong>to</strong>ry,” he said in a statement.<br />
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Conservationists decried<br />
the move, questioning how<br />
an animal could be protected<br />
until Sept. 30 only <strong>to</strong> be subject<br />
<strong>to</strong> “open fire” on Oct. 1,<br />
the first day of Wyoming’s<br />
regulated hunting season.<br />
Environmental groups say<br />
they fear ending federal safeguards<br />
could push wolves<br />
back <strong>to</strong> the brink.<br />
Like Idaho and Montana,<br />
Wyoming i s re q u i re d t o<br />
maintain a statewide population<br />
of at least 150 wolves,<br />
including 15 breeding pairs,<br />
<strong>to</strong> prevent a relisting.<br />
Wy o m i n g w o l v e s w i l l<br />
remain off limits <strong>to</strong> hunters<br />
inside national wildlife<br />
refuges and national parks,<br />
including Yellows<strong>to</strong>ne and<br />
Grand Te<strong>to</strong>n national parks,<br />
as well as on the Wind River<br />
Indian Reservation.<br />
But restricted hunting will<br />
be permitted from Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />
through December within<br />
zones just outside those parks<br />
and refuges in the greater Yellows<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
region of northwestern<br />
Wyoming, where most of<br />
the state’s wolves reside.<br />
For the rest of the state,<br />
wolves would be classified as<br />
preda<strong>to</strong>ry animals, subjecting<br />
them <strong>to</strong> unlicensed, unregulated<br />
killing year round<br />
through methods such as<br />
shooting, trapping and pursuit<br />
on mechanized vehicles.<br />
Wolves were reintroduced<br />
<strong>to</strong> the northern Rockies<br />
in the mid-1990s, but their<br />
return triggered an emotional<br />
debate that pitted lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
producers and hunters<br />
against conservationists.<br />
Continued on next page<br />
breaking the yield barrier
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 9<br />
From hunter <strong>to</strong> hunted, wolves will soon be subjected <strong>to</strong> unregulated<br />
killing. Pho<strong>to</strong>: ReuteRs<br />
Under Endangered Species<br />
act protections, wolf numbers<br />
rebounded in the northern<br />
Rockies, far exceeding the<br />
original recovery goals set by<br />
the federal government.<br />
Efforts in recent years by<br />
the U.S. fish and Wildlife<br />
Service <strong>to</strong> remove wolves in<br />
Idaho and Montana from the<br />
endangered species list were<br />
reversed by court rulings.<br />
But Idaho and Montana<br />
wolves ultimately were delisted<br />
last year through an<br />
unprecedented act of Congress,<br />
and those states have<br />
since sought <strong>to</strong> reduce wolf<br />
numbers — mostly through<br />
hunting and trapping — <strong>to</strong> as<br />
few as 300 from as many as<br />
1,500.<br />
the fish and Wildlife Service’s<br />
latest estimate puts<br />
current numbers in all three<br />
states at more than 1,774<br />
adult wolves.<br />
the grey wolf originally was<br />
classified as an endangered<br />
species across the lower 48<br />
states and Mexico, except in<br />
Minnesota, where the animal<br />
was listed as threatened.<br />
a n e s t i m a t e d 7 , 0 0 0 t o<br />
11,000 wolves roam much of<br />
alaska, but are so abundant<br />
they have never been federally<br />
protected.<br />
More states join call for<br />
end <strong>to</strong> U.S. ethanol rule<br />
Georgia poultry farmers said <strong>to</strong> spend extra $1.4 million daily<br />
By Patrick Rucker<br />
ReuteRs<br />
two U.S. states that<br />
depend on the lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
industry are adding<br />
their voices <strong>to</strong> a string of states<br />
asking Washing<strong>to</strong>n <strong>to</strong> ease<br />
pressure on corn prices by suspending<br />
rules that send a large<br />
share of the crop <strong>to</strong> produce<br />
ethanol.<br />
Georgia, the centre of U.S.<br />
poultry production, and New<br />
Mexico, with its large cattle<br />
industry, on aug. 22 asked<br />
federal officials <strong>to</strong> suspend a<br />
program that encourages converting<br />
corn in<strong>to</strong> ethanol fuel.<br />
Roughly 13 billion gallons of<br />
ethanol are due <strong>to</strong> be blended<br />
with gasoline this year under a<br />
federal renewable fuels man-<br />
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date meant <strong>to</strong> bolster domestic<br />
energy sources. the rules can<br />
be waived under a formal<br />
appeal from a state <strong>to</strong> the U.S.<br />
Environmental Protection<br />
agency.<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck farmers complain<br />
that demand for ethanol<br />
wrongly diverts a large share<br />
of the feed corn they need<br />
and drives up prices already<br />
inflated by a long dry season.<br />
Poultry farmers in Georgia<br />
are spending about $1.4 million<br />
more in feed costs per day<br />
due <strong>to</strong> the drought and ethanol<br />
rules, Georgia Governor<br />
Nathan Deal wrote in a letter <strong>to</strong><br />
the EPa that seeks a waiver of<br />
the ethanol mandate.<br />
But corn farmers note that<br />
about a third of the ethanoldistilled<br />
corn becomes<br />
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lives<strong>to</strong>ck feed and that the<br />
mandate has other built-in<br />
flexibilities that could be tried<br />
before shelving the program.<br />
“Ignoring (these facts) exaggerates<br />
the impact of ethanol<br />
on corn supplies,” said Matt<br />
Hartwig, a spokesman for the<br />
Renewable fuels association.<br />
But lives<strong>to</strong>ck industry organizations<br />
are demanding <strong>to</strong>tal<br />
relief from the mandate.<br />
the head of the National<br />
Chicken Council, Mike Brown,<br />
said a “full, one-year waiver”<br />
is needed <strong>to</strong> keep high corn<br />
prices from devastating the<br />
poultry industry.<br />
In recent weeks, six states<br />
have urged the EPa <strong>to</strong> suspend<br />
the ethanol mandate, although<br />
not all of the states have formally<br />
petitioned the agency.<br />
briefs<br />
Tory caucus shift<br />
Staff / Newly elected Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Progressive Conservative<br />
Leader Brian Pallister<br />
wasted no time shuffling his<br />
shadow cabinet.<br />
among the changes is<br />
a shift for Lakeside MLa<br />
Ralph Eichler in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
critic’s role for Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
agriculture food and Rural<br />
Initiatives. former ag critic<br />
Midland MLa Blaine Pedersen<br />
becomes the critic<br />
for Local Government.<br />
Larry Maguire, MLa for<br />
arthur-Virden, will serve<br />
as Conservation and Water<br />
Stewardship critic.<br />
Deadline looms for<br />
young speakers<br />
Youth between the ages of<br />
11 and 24 years of age have<br />
until Sept. 30 <strong>to</strong> enter the<br />
Canadian Young Speakers<br />
for agriculture (CYSa) competition.<br />
this year’s competition<br />
takes place Nov. 3 at the<br />
Royal agricultural Winter<br />
fair in <strong>to</strong>ron<strong>to</strong>.<br />
“We have an excellent<br />
group of speakers who have<br />
already registered for the<br />
competition, but the stronger<br />
and deeper the field, the<br />
better the competition will<br />
be,” says John J. MacDonald,<br />
president of CYSa.<br />
Canadian Young Speakers<br />
for agriculture contestants<br />
prepare and deliver a five-<br />
<strong>to</strong> seven-minute speech, in<br />
English or french, on one<br />
of five agriculture-related<br />
<strong>to</strong>pics. Cash prizes are<br />
awarded <strong>to</strong> the six finalists<br />
in both the Junior Competition<br />
(ages 11-15) and Senior<br />
Competition (ages 16-24).<br />
all Canadians of these ages<br />
are eligible <strong>to</strong> enter.<br />
for information about the<br />
28th annual CYSa competition,<br />
including available<br />
<strong>to</strong>pics, competition rules,<br />
accommodations assistance<br />
and registration, visit /www.<br />
cysa-joca.ca” www.cysajoca.ca.
10 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13 2012<br />
LIVESTOCK MARKETS<br />
Cattle Prices<br />
(Friday <strong>to</strong> Thursday) Winnipeg September 7, 2012<br />
Slaughter Cattle<br />
Steers & Heifers —<br />
D1, 2 Cows 70.00 - 76.00<br />
D3 Cows 62.00 - 70.00<br />
Bulls 80.00 - 89.25<br />
Feeder Cattle (Price ranges for feeders refer <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>p-quality animals only)<br />
Steers (901+ lbs.) 110.00 - 130.00<br />
(801-900 lbs.) 120.00 - 137.00<br />
(701-800 lbs.) 123.00 - 142.00<br />
(601-700 lbs.) 125.00 - 146.00<br />
(501-600 lbs.) 130.00 - 152.00<br />
(401-500 lbs.) 135.00 - 155.00<br />
Heifers (901+ lbs.) 100.00 - 117.00<br />
(801-900 lbs.) 105.00 - 122.00<br />
(701-800 lbs.) 110.00 - 126.00<br />
(601-700 lbs.) 115.00 - 133.00<br />
(501-600 lbs.) 120.00 - 135.00<br />
(401-500 lbs.) 135.00 - 145.00<br />
Slaughter Cattle ($/cwt) alberta South Ontario<br />
Grade A Steers (1,000+ lbs.) $ 108.75 - 110.75 $ 94.60 - 116.87<br />
Grade A Heifers (850+ lbs.) 109.00 - 109.00 98.82 - 115.08<br />
D1, 2 Cows 74.00 - 84.00 51.69 - 69.59<br />
D3 Cows 62.00 - 75.00 51.69 - 69.59<br />
Bulls — 70.66 - 87.18<br />
Steers (901+ lbs.) $ 122.00 - 134.00 $ 121.92 - 138.89<br />
(801-900 lbs.) 130.00 - 143.00 128.21 - 145.27<br />
(701-800 lbs.) 135.00 - 148.00 122.94 - 145.68<br />
(601-700 lbs.) 140.00 - 155.00 127.45 - 154.24<br />
(501-600 lbs.) 145.00 - 165.00 134.95 - 164.13<br />
(401-500 lbs.) 155.00 - 182.00 137.21 - 186.18<br />
Heifers (901+ lbs.) $ 115.00 - 128.00 $ 104.26 - 114.90<br />
(801-900 lbs.) 120.00 - 132.00 115.98 - 128.14<br />
(701-800 lbs.) 125.00 - 137.00 107.05 - 126.68<br />
(601-700 lbs.) 133.00 - 144.00 124.66 - 140.93<br />
(501-600 lbs.) 135.00 - 155.00 119.29 - 148.57<br />
(401-500 lbs.) 140.00 - 164.00 130.78 - 155.64<br />
Futures (September 7, 2012) in U.S.<br />
Fed Cattle Close Change Feeder Cattle Close Change<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2012 126.05 0.55 September 2012 144.62 1.32<br />
December 2012 129.20 0.75 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2012 146.25 1.35<br />
February 2013 132.72 0.57 November 2012 147.82 1.57<br />
April 2013 136.27 0.30 January 2013 149.82 1.05<br />
June 2013 132.57 -0.23 March 2013 152.40 0.58<br />
August 2013 132.45 -0.40 April 2013 153.40 0.30<br />
Cattle Slaughter Cattle grades (Canada)<br />
Week ending Previous<br />
Week ending Previous<br />
September 1, 2012 Year<br />
September 1, 2012 Year<br />
Canada 52,774 55,680 Prime 424 400<br />
East 12,384 14,734 AAA 23,118 22,849<br />
West 40,390 40,946 AA 21,597 21,202<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba NA NA A 1,497 1,340<br />
U.S. 641,00 663,000 B 1,049 959<br />
D 3,940 5,229<br />
E 502 509<br />
Hog Prices<br />
(Friday <strong>to</strong> Thursday) ($/100 kg) Source: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba agriculture<br />
MB. ($/hog) Current Week Last Week Last Year (Index 100)<br />
MB. (All wts.) (Fri-Thurs.) 150.00E 163.52 171.47<br />
MB. (Index 100) (Fri-Thurs.) 138.00E 150.20 157.12<br />
ON (Index 100) (Mon.-Thurs.) 135.98 147.57 158.91<br />
P.Q. (Index 100) (Mon.-Fri.) 144.84 156.79 167.81<br />
Futures (September 7, 2012) in U.S.<br />
hOgS Close Change<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2012 71.75 -2.40<br />
December 2012 70.90 -0.90<br />
February 2013 78.75 -1.15<br />
April 2013 87.20 -1.45<br />
May 2013 96.00 -1.25<br />
Other Market Prices<br />
Sheep and lambs<br />
$/cwt Winnipeg <strong>to</strong>ron<strong>to</strong><br />
Sungold<br />
Specialty Meats<br />
Ewes 80.00 - 95.00 76.50 - 110.33 —<br />
Lambs (110+ lb.) 110.00 - 117.00 126.66 - 137.12<br />
(95 - 109 lb.) 115.00 - 126.00 131.45 - 141.44<br />
(80 - 94 lb.) 115.00 - 127.00 130.31 - 149.61<br />
(Under 80 lb.) 117.00 - 137.00 145.87 - 201.96<br />
(New crop) — —<br />
Chickens<br />
Minimum broiler prices as of May 23, 2010<br />
Under 1.2 kg. ................................. $1.5130<br />
1.2 - 1.65 kg ................................... $1.3230<br />
1.65 - 2.1 kg ................................... $1.3830<br />
2.1 - 2.6 kg ..................................... $1.3230<br />
turkeys<br />
Minimum prices as of September 16, 2012<br />
Broiler turkeys<br />
(6.2 kg or under, live weight truck load average)<br />
Grade A ................................... $2.065<br />
Undergrade ............................. $1.975<br />
hen turkeys<br />
(between 6.2 and 8.5 kg liveweight truck load average)<br />
Grade A ................................... $2.065<br />
Undergrade ............................. $1.965<br />
light <strong>to</strong>m/heavy hen turkeys<br />
(between 8.5 and 10.8 kg liveweight truck load average)<br />
Grade A ................................... $2.065<br />
Undergrade ............................. $1.965<br />
<strong>to</strong>m turkeys<br />
(10.8 and 13.3 kg, live weight truck load average)<br />
Grade A .................................... $2.025<br />
Undergrade .............................. $1.940<br />
Prices are quoted f.o.b. farm.<br />
eggs<br />
Minimum prices <strong>to</strong> producers for ungraded<br />
eggs, f.o.b. egg grading station, set by the<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Egg Producers Marketing Board<br />
effective June 12, 2011.<br />
New Previous<br />
A Extra Large $1.8500 $1.8200<br />
A Large 1.8500 1.8200<br />
A Medium 1.6700 1.6400<br />
A Small 1.2500 1.2200<br />
A Pee Wee 0.3675 0.3675<br />
Nest Run 24 + 1.7490 1.7210<br />
B 0.45 0.45<br />
C 0.15 0.15<br />
goats<br />
Winnipeg <strong>to</strong>ron<strong>to</strong><br />
($/cwt) ($/cwt)<br />
Kids 90.00 - 140.00 79.24 - 214.33<br />
Billys 160.00 - 250.00 —<br />
Mature — 92.73 - 208.14<br />
horses<br />
Winnipeg <strong>to</strong>ron<strong>to</strong><br />
($/cwt) ($/cwt)<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 11<br />
column<br />
Canola still pointed higher<br />
despite harvest pressure<br />
A stronger loonie’s good for shoppers, not croppers<br />
Phil Franz-Warkentin<br />
CNSC<br />
Canola futures on the ICE Futures<br />
Canada platform bounced around near<br />
the <strong>to</strong>p end of their recent range during<br />
the week ended Sept. 7, finishing with<br />
modest gains overall, as concerns that the<br />
Canadian crop may not be as large as initial<br />
expectations provided support. Ideas that<br />
canola was underpriced compared <strong>to</strong> other<br />
oilseed markets, particularly soybeans, were<br />
also supportive.<br />
Canola harvest operations in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
are nearing completion, while producers in<br />
Saskatchewan and Alberta approach the halfway<br />
point. The influx of newly harvested canola<br />
does have the potential <strong>to</strong> limit the upside<br />
in the near term. However, the demand is<br />
showing no signs of slowing down either,<br />
with a large export program said <strong>to</strong> be on the<br />
books this fall.<br />
For three-times-daily market<br />
reports from Commodity News<br />
Service Canada, visit “ICE<br />
Futures Canada updates” at<br />
www.mani<strong>to</strong>bacoopera<strong>to</strong>r.ca.<br />
The Canadian dollar climbed <strong>to</strong> its strongest<br />
level relative <strong>to</strong> its U.S. counterpart in<br />
over a year during the week. A loonie that’s<br />
worth more than a U.S. dollar bodes well for<br />
any cross-border shopping expeditions in<br />
the works, but the stronger currency cuts in<strong>to</strong><br />
crush margins here at home and also makes<br />
Canadian commodities less attractive <strong>to</strong> foreign<br />
buyers — who do all of their pricing in<br />
U.S. currency.<br />
In any case, the general consensus these<br />
days is that harvest pressure could slow the<br />
upward trend in canola over the next month<br />
or two, but the overall outlook remains<br />
pointed higher, given strong demand and the<br />
likelihood of a tight supply/demand balance.<br />
By Rod Nickel<br />
wiNNipeg / reuterS<br />
Western Canadian<br />
farmland is soaring<br />
in value, as farmers<br />
expand their lands and look <strong>to</strong><br />
cash in on high crop prices, a<br />
report by real estate organization<br />
RE/MAX said Sept. 10.<br />
The price of high-end<br />
grain-producing land in<br />
southern Saskatchewan has<br />
jumped 20 per cent on average<br />
from last year <strong>to</strong> a range<br />
of $1,200 <strong>to</strong> $1,800 per acre,<br />
while the average price in<br />
central Alberta is up 20-25<br />
per cent <strong>to</strong> between $2,000<br />
Statistics Canada reported canola ending<br />
s<strong>to</strong>cks for the recently finished 2011-12 crop<br />
year at only 788,000 <strong>to</strong>nnes. That’s well below<br />
the revised 2.2 million <strong>to</strong>nnes left over from<br />
the previous year. A number below a million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes is generally thought <strong>to</strong> be very tight<br />
for the canola market these days, and with<br />
actual production this year likely below the<br />
optimistic 15.4 million <strong>to</strong>nnes predicted by<br />
StatsCan in late August, some end-users may<br />
be forced <strong>to</strong> ration their demand.<br />
Looking at the charts, the November canola<br />
contract ran in<strong>to</strong> serious resistance at<br />
the $645-per-<strong>to</strong>nne level during the week.<br />
A break above that could set the stage for a<br />
move <strong>to</strong>wards the $690 level, or beyond, as<br />
far as the technicals are concerned. However,<br />
a corrective move back <strong>to</strong>ward the $600-per<strong>to</strong>nne<br />
level seems more likely in the near<br />
term, barring a weather scare or other market-moving<br />
news.<br />
Canola can also be expected <strong>to</strong> continue <strong>to</strong><br />
take its cues from the CBOT (Chicago Board<br />
of Trade) soy market, which also traded near<br />
the <strong>to</strong>p end of its recent range during the<br />
week on the back of uncertain yield prospects.<br />
However, the most active soybean contracts<br />
all ran in<strong>to</strong> profit-taking and were down<br />
on the week.<br />
The soy crop is still some time away from<br />
being harvested, and persistent concerns<br />
over hot, dry conditions cutting the yield<br />
potential of the U.S. crop accounted for<br />
some of the buying interest. However, at the<br />
same time, there were also ideas circulating<br />
that the soy crop may not be as bad off as<br />
originally feared, as timely rains later in the<br />
growing season likely helped yields in some<br />
cases.<br />
The U.S. Department of Agriculture<br />
releases updated supply/demand data of its<br />
own on Sept. 12, and whatever the numbers<br />
show will likely dictate what happens in the<br />
futures — at least in the short term.<br />
The corn numbers will be watched the closest,<br />
as traders will be looking for confirmation<br />
on just how bad yields were hurt by this year’s<br />
drought.<br />
Wheat futures in the U.S. moved higher<br />
during the week, with most of that strength<br />
tied <strong>to</strong> production concerns elsewhere in the<br />
world, including the Black Sea region and<br />
Australia.<br />
Phil Franz-Warkentin writes for Commodity News Service<br />
Canada, a Winnipeg company specializing in grain and<br />
commodity market reporting.<br />
and $4,500 per acre of nonirrigated<br />
land.<br />
“(With) the strong pricing<br />
in cereal grains and beef, a lot<br />
of Alberta farmers are looking<br />
<strong>to</strong> expand and (are) buying<br />
Saskatchewan farmland<br />
— that has really increased<br />
the price,” said El<strong>to</strong>n Ash,<br />
regional executive vice-president<br />
of RE/MAX in Western<br />
Canada, from Kelowna,<br />
British Columbia.<br />
“And in the rest of Alberta,<br />
Saskatchewan, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, the<br />
largest demand is from local<br />
farmers wanting <strong>to</strong> expand<br />
their own operation.”<br />
Canada is the world’s big-<br />
gest producer of canola<br />
and the sixth-largest wheat<br />
grower.<br />
The average Canadian<br />
farm grew <strong>to</strong> a record size<br />
in 2011, and the number of<br />
farms shrank <strong>to</strong> a record low,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> Canada’s census.<br />
Improving machinery<br />
has made it possible <strong>to</strong> farm<br />
larger areas, and size also<br />
gives farmers negotiating<br />
power for selling their crops.<br />
Grain prices have <strong>to</strong>uched<br />
his<strong>to</strong>ric highs in recent years<br />
on growing demand for food<br />
in developing countries like<br />
China and India, as well as<br />
the usage of corn, wheat and<br />
Export and International Prices<br />
All prices close of business September 6, 2012 Last Week Week Ago Year Ago<br />
WheAt<br />
Chicago wheat (nearby future) ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne) 320.37 321.29 260.58<br />
Minneapolis wheat (nearby future) ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne) 341.41 338.19 348.85<br />
CoArse GrAins<br />
US corn Gulf ($US) — — —<br />
US barley (PNW) ($US) — — —<br />
Chicago corn (nearby future) ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne) 313.88 318.40 284.74<br />
Chicago oats (nearby future) ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne)<br />
oiLseeds<br />
250.29 251.26 229.05<br />
Chicago soybeans (nearby future) ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne) 640.93 634.59 517.02<br />
Chicago soyoil ($US/<strong>to</strong>nne) 1,252.00 1,237.45 1,274.93<br />
Special Crops<br />
Report for September 10, 2012 — Bin run delivered plant Saskatchewan<br />
LentiLs (Cdn. cents per pound)<br />
GRAIN MARKETS<br />
Winnipeg Futures<br />
ICE Futures Canada prices at close of business September 7, 2012<br />
Western BArLeY Last Week Week Ago<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2012 260.00 264.50<br />
December 2012 265.00 269.50<br />
March 2013 268.00 272.50<br />
CAnoLA Last Week Week Ago<br />
November 2012 640.60 633.60<br />
January 2013 644.50 637.20<br />
March 2013 645.50 635.30<br />
spot MArket spot MArket<br />
other ( Cdn. cents per pound unless<br />
otherwise specified)<br />
Large Green 15/64 21.00 - 24.75 Canaryseed 21.00 - 24.00<br />
Laird No. 1 20.00 - 24.75 Oil Sunflower Seed —<br />
Es<strong>to</strong>n No. 2 20.00 - 22.75 Desi Chickpeas 24.20 - 25.50<br />
FieLd peAs (Cdn. $ per bushel) BeAns (Cdn. cents per pound)<br />
Green No. 1 10.00 - 10.50 Fababeans, large —<br />
Medium Yellow No. 1 7.75 - 8.60 Feed beans —<br />
Feed peAs (Cdn. $ per bushel) No. 1 Navy/Pea Beans —<br />
Feed Pea (Rail) 4.80 - 5.00 No. 1 Great Northern —<br />
MustArdseed (Cdn. cents per pound) No. 1 Cranberry Beans —<br />
Yellow No. 1 34.75 - 35.75 No. 1 Light Red Kidney —<br />
Brown No. 1 29.20 - 30.75 No. 1 Dark Red Kidney —<br />
Oriental No. 1 23.50 - 24.75 No. 1 Black Beans —<br />
No. 1 Pin<strong>to</strong> Beans —<br />
No. 1 Small Red —<br />
Source: StAt Publishing No. 1 Pink —<br />
sunFLoWers Fargo, nd Goodlands, ks<br />
Report for September 7, 2012 in US$ cwt<br />
NuSun (oilseed) 27.95 28.10<br />
Confection<br />
Source: National Sunflower Association<br />
— —<br />
western Canada farmland values soar as growers expand<br />
Average prices in the West have jumped 20 <strong>to</strong> 25 per cent<br />
oilseeds in production of<br />
biofuels.<br />
This year, severe drought in<br />
the U.S. Midwest has raised<br />
concerns about supplies falling<br />
well short of demand.<br />
As in Western Canada,<br />
farmland values in the United<br />
States have risen sharply over<br />
the past several years, and not<br />
even this year’s drought could<br />
keep prices from climbing in<br />
the second quarter.<br />
Along with farmers scooping<br />
up more land, funds are<br />
steadily amassing large areas<br />
of the western Canadian Crop<br />
Belt, then leasing fields back<br />
<strong>to</strong> farmers <strong>to</strong> work.<br />
“Certainly we don’t influence<br />
the price because we’re<br />
not big enough <strong>to</strong> do that,”<br />
said Doug Emsley, president<br />
of Saskatchewan-based<br />
Assiniboia Capital Corp,<br />
which owns 120,000 acres<br />
of farmland in the province.<br />
“But what does start <strong>to</strong> move<br />
the dial is when farmers start<br />
<strong>to</strong> buy land on the basis of<br />
farmer economics.”<br />
Chinese inves<strong>to</strong>rs are also<br />
buying western Canadian<br />
farmland, Ash said, although<br />
Saskatchewan, the <strong>to</strong>p wheat-<br />
and canola-growing province,<br />
restricts purchases by foreign<br />
interests <strong>to</strong> 10 acres.
12 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Deadline approaching <strong>to</strong> comment<br />
on cosmetic pesticide policy<br />
KAP and CropLife Canada stress only pesticides deemed <strong>to</strong> be safe are permitted for use in Canada<br />
By Allan Dawson<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r staff<br />
Farmers and pesticide<br />
manufacturers are lining<br />
up against a proposed<br />
ban on cosmetic pesticides in<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba as the Oct. 1 deadline<br />
for public comment on<br />
the issue approaches.<br />
Even though agriculture,<br />
forestry and golf courses<br />
would be exempt if the province<br />
proceeds with a ban, Keys<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
Agricultural Producers<br />
president Doug Chorney said<br />
restricting cosmetic use would<br />
cause the public <strong>to</strong> question<br />
the safety of food produced<br />
using the same products.<br />
That question is already<br />
being asked.<br />
“All this talk about residential<br />
bans upsets me because<br />
we use far less then any<br />
farmer,” Rob Menard wrote<br />
last week in response <strong>to</strong> a<br />
Winnipeg Free Press s<strong>to</strong>ry on<br />
the proposed ban. “We should<br />
be going after them for their<br />
bad farming practice!!! Its (sic)<br />
their fault for the state of our<br />
lakes!!!!!”<br />
Someone named Striker<br />
added: “And farmers use a<br />
much stronger concentrate that<br />
is not available <strong>to</strong> consumers.”<br />
Safe<br />
Both KAP and CropLife Canada<br />
stress the Pest Management<br />
Review Agency (PMRA)<br />
only approves the use of<br />
pesticides determined <strong>to</strong> be<br />
safe.<br />
“Before a pesticide is<br />
allowed <strong>to</strong> be used or sold<br />
in Canada, it must undergo<br />
a rigorous scientific assessment<br />
process, which provides<br />
reasonable certainty<br />
that no harm, including<br />
chronic effects such as cancer,<br />
will occur when pesticides<br />
are used according <strong>to</strong> label<br />
directions,” PMRA’s website<br />
states. “Under this pre-market<br />
approval process, results<br />
from more than 200 types<br />
of scientific studies must be<br />
submitted <strong>to</strong> determine if the<br />
pesticide would cause any<br />
negative effects <strong>to</strong> people, animals,<br />
birds, insects, plants, as<br />
well as on the soil and in the<br />
water.”<br />
The fact that the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
government doesn’t intend<br />
<strong>to</strong> restrict pesticides used for<br />
food production proves a ban<br />
on urban pesticides is political,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> Pierre Petelle,<br />
CropLife Canada’s vice-president<br />
of chemistry.<br />
“It’s truly not a health issue,”<br />
he said in an interview. “This<br />
is politics at its worst. When<br />
they try <strong>to</strong> dress it up as a risk<br />
<strong>to</strong> health or the environment<br />
it falls flat because it doesn’t<br />
correlate <strong>to</strong> their approach on<br />
other uses.”<br />
Petelle also criticized the<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba government’s consultation<br />
paper on cosmetic<br />
pesticides, saying it borders<br />
on “unprofessional” and is<br />
“biased and misleading.”<br />
“I joke that if you read that<br />
document and still support<br />
Tuesday, Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 30, 2012<br />
Viscount Gort Hotel - 1670 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, MB<br />
Tickets $100. Reception 5:00 p.m., Dinner 6:00 p.m.<br />
Guest speaker: Ian White, President CWB.<br />
Please respond by Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 8, 2012<br />
Please make your cheque payable <strong>to</strong> “Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agricultural Hall of Fame”.<br />
Mail <strong>to</strong>: Harvest Gala Dinner<br />
3977 Portage Avenue,Winnipeg, MB R3K 2E8<br />
For more information contact<br />
Judy @ Red River Ex<br />
Telephone: 204.888.6990<br />
Fax: 204.888.6992<br />
email: judy.worthing<strong>to</strong>n@redriverex.com<br />
lawn pesticides you must be<br />
crazy,” he said.<br />
Investment chill<br />
Even though cosmetic pesticides<br />
make up only four per<br />
cent of the Canadian pesticide<br />
market, a ban would create an<br />
investment chill, according <strong>to</strong><br />
Petelle. At least two new active<br />
ingredients, which he would<br />
not name, have not been<br />
introduced <strong>to</strong> Canada because<br />
of bans elsewhere in the country.<br />
The discussion document<br />
quotes the Canadian Cancer<br />
Society as supporting a ban.<br />
“While the connection<br />
between pesticides and cancer<br />
isn’t conclusive at the<br />
moment, we are very concerned<br />
about the growing<br />
body of evidence suggesting<br />
pesticides may increase the<br />
risk of several different types<br />
of cancers. We concluded that<br />
since cosmetic use of pesticides<br />
has no known health<br />
benefits and has the potential<br />
<strong>to</strong> cause harm, we would<br />
advocate for a ban on the use<br />
and sale of pesticides for this<br />
purpose.”<br />
Conservation and Water<br />
Stewardship Minister Gord<br />
Mackin<strong>to</strong>sh was unavailable<br />
<strong>to</strong> comment at press time, but<br />
said in an interview in February<br />
that many doc<strong>to</strong>rs and scientists<br />
agree precautions are<br />
needed.<br />
A Mani<strong>to</strong>ba government<br />
official defended the discussion<br />
document in an email<br />
saying it was prepared using<br />
peer-reviewed data from<br />
nationally recognized sources<br />
including the Canadian Medical<br />
Association, the Canadian<br />
Cancer Society and the Canadian<br />
College of Family Physicians.<br />
“The document is a <strong>to</strong>ol that<br />
allows Minister Mackin<strong>to</strong>sh <strong>to</strong><br />
engage Mani<strong>to</strong>bans in discussions<br />
on how best <strong>to</strong> address<br />
the use of cosmetic pesticides<br />
on lawns and other green<br />
spaces where people may be<br />
exposed <strong>to</strong> those chemicals,”<br />
the official wrote. “The minister<br />
has been clear that any<br />
proposed regula<strong>to</strong>ry changes<br />
coming out of these consultations<br />
will be specific <strong>to</strong> cosmetic<br />
lawn pesticides.”<br />
Cosmetic Pesticide Ban<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, a coalition of health<br />
and environmental groups<br />
and advocates, has an online<br />
news<br />
“It’s truly not a<br />
health issue. This<br />
is politics at its<br />
worst.”<br />
PIERRE PETELLE<br />
petition asking for a cosmetic<br />
pesticide ban.<br />
“By definition, cosmetic<br />
pesticides are unnecessary,”<br />
coalition spokeswoman Anne<br />
Lindsey said in a news release.<br />
“Yet they are linked with a<br />
range of serious health and<br />
environmental problems,<br />
including asthma. It’s time <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>get</strong> these poisons off the shelf<br />
and out of our environment.”<br />
allan@fbcpublishing.com<br />
Villagers kill cattle thieves<br />
in Madagascar<br />
pho<strong>to</strong>: laura rance<br />
Gangs armed with semi-au<strong>to</strong>matic rifles<br />
descended on three villages<br />
AnTAnAnARIvO / REUTERS / Malagasy villagers killed at<br />
least 67 cattle thieves when they attacked a number of villages<br />
in early September, the gendarmarie of the Indian<br />
Ocean island said on Sept. 4.<br />
General Bruno Razafindrako<strong>to</strong> said about 100 cattle<br />
rustlers simultaneously attacked three villages in the<br />
southern region of the world’s fourth-largest island,<br />
prompting villagers <strong>to</strong> kill the rustlers with spades, spears<br />
and machetes.<br />
“We counted 67 dead on the side of the dahalo (cattle<br />
thieves). People were acting in self-defence <strong>to</strong> defend<br />
their property,” he <strong>to</strong>ld Reuters.<br />
Razafindrako<strong>to</strong> said that incident <strong>to</strong>ok place in the<br />
Anonsy region, more than 1,000 km south of the capital<br />
Antananarivo. A statement issued after a meeting of<br />
security officials said the rustlers had s<strong>to</strong>len 180 cows, of<br />
which 176 had been recovered.<br />
Separately, security forces clashed with cattle rustlers in<br />
the nearby southern district of Betroka Sept. 2 resulting in<br />
the deaths of three security forces and at least eight rustlers,<br />
the statement said. The rustlers had s<strong>to</strong>len about 1,200 cattle,<br />
of which some 800 were recovered during the chase.<br />
Razafindrako<strong>to</strong> said police reinforcements had been<br />
sent <strong>to</strong> the area.<br />
Cattle rustling has traditionally been common among<br />
Madagascar’s southern tribes — in some communities it<br />
is a rite of passage ahead of marriage.<br />
But it has taken on a criminal dimension as gangs<br />
armed with au<strong>to</strong>matic rifles are increasingly involved in<br />
the raids.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 13<br />
It’s onward and upward as crowds<br />
flock <strong>to</strong> St. Norbert Farmers’ Market<br />
Popular Winnipeg market planning numerous improvements as its popularity continues <strong>to</strong> grow<br />
By Lorraine Stevenson<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF<br />
It’s official: Le Marché St.-<br />
Norbert Farmers’ Market is<br />
one heck of a draw.<br />
The market on Winnipeg’s<br />
southern outskirts drew 10,000<br />
people on a single day in<br />
August.<br />
The huge Saturday crowd<br />
demonstrates why recently<br />
announced renovations and<br />
i m p r ov e m e n t s a re b a d l y<br />
needed, said Marilyn Firth,<br />
the market’s community relations<br />
manager. Those include<br />
upgraded drainage, improved<br />
washroom facilities, better<br />
signage and improved walkways.<br />
Market president and Starbuck<br />
beekeeper Phil Veldhuis<br />
said $250,000 has already been<br />
raised from the province, City<br />
of Winnipeg, the Winnipeg<br />
Foundation and community<br />
supporters. The improvements,<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> cost several million<br />
dollars, will be phased in over<br />
the next decade as money is<br />
raised.<br />
If past growth is any sign, the<br />
future is bright, said Veldhuis,<br />
who started selling honey at<br />
the market in 1991 <strong>to</strong> help pay<br />
for university.<br />
“ We’re doing fantastic,<br />
but there’s all sorts of awareness<br />
and energy that could be<br />
tapped in<strong>to</strong> yet,” he said.<br />
The crowds are not only<br />
larger, but sticking around<br />
longer — weeks longer in fact.<br />
“Twenty years ago we would<br />
have thought it was crazy <strong>to</strong> be<br />
running a market <strong>to</strong> the end of<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber,” said Veldhuis. “Now<br />
it doesn’t seem like such a big<br />
deal.”<br />
Market officials want <strong>to</strong><br />
eventually erect permanent<br />
buildings and structures <strong>to</strong><br />
extend the market season, but<br />
there are no plans <strong>to</strong> go year<br />
round as the financial risk<br />
would be <strong>to</strong>o great, he said.<br />
“It would be a huge expense.<br />
We’ve looked at what our<br />
resources could generate and<br />
they would not finance that<br />
large a project,” he said.<br />
Still, it’s been quite a run for<br />
a market, given its humble start<br />
on July 16, 1988 when a dozen<br />
vendors gathered on the grassy<br />
site at the south end of Winnipeg,<br />
said the market’s first<br />
president Bob Rhoele.<br />
Farmers’ markets had been<br />
absent on the Winnipeg scene<br />
for several decades when local<br />
residents began brains<strong>to</strong>rming<br />
on how <strong>to</strong> best use a parcel of<br />
land donated <strong>to</strong> the St. Norbert<br />
Foundation, he recalled.<br />
“The question was: If we<br />
don’t want any more car<br />
washes or hamburger joints<br />
in St. Norbert, what could we<br />
use if for?” said Rhoele. “Some<br />
of us said, ‘Why don’t we do<br />
a farmers’ market?’ Except<br />
nobody knew how <strong>to</strong> create<br />
one.”<br />
They got help from the farmers’<br />
market association in Saskatchewan<br />
and money from a<br />
Canadian Wheat Board co-op<br />
development fund. Today, the<br />
co-op has more than 150 members,<br />
said Rhoele.<br />
From the beginning, market<br />
days were social events<br />
and Rhoele says he still sees<br />
patrons from the early days.<br />
It’s been wonderful <strong>to</strong> watch<br />
the market grow and thrive, he<br />
said.<br />
“I usually ask people if<br />
they’ve come <strong>to</strong> the farmers’<br />
market, and invariably, people<br />
say yes. Some say, ‘Oh,<br />
we come two or three times a<br />
summer,’ or, ‘We go every Saturday.’<br />
In that sense, we’ve put<br />
St. Norbert on the map.”<br />
lorraine@fbcpublishing.com<br />
“We’re doing<br />
fantastic, but<br />
there’s all sorts<br />
of awareness and<br />
energy that could be<br />
tapped in<strong>to</strong> yet.”<br />
PHIL VELDHUIS<br />
President of Le Marché<br />
St. Norbert Farmers’ Market<br />
Eric Stenhouse with Grassroots Prairie Kitchen in Winnipeg dishes out a<br />
saska<strong>to</strong>on dessert <strong>to</strong> Robyn Laurie and Ronnie Sugden of Beausejour.<br />
Laurie and Sugden were among over 250 who attended the Farmers’ Feast<br />
fundraiser at St. Norbert Farmers’ Market September 6. The funds will be<br />
put <strong>to</strong>ward future development of the market site as well as support Food<br />
Matters Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s Localvore Iron Chef Cook-Off competition for high school<br />
students.<br />
Le Marché St. Norbert Farmers’ Market president and Starbuck beekeeper Phil Veldhuis, pictured here with his daughter<br />
Jayna, sees a strong future for the popular Winnipeg market on the south end of Winnipeg. PHOTOS: LORRAINE STEVENSON<br />
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14 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
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NEWS<br />
India fertilizer<br />
giant eyes<br />
Saskatchewan<br />
potash<br />
WINNIPEG / REUTERS<br />
Western Potash Corp., a<br />
junior mining company<br />
looking <strong>to</strong> build a potash<br />
mine southeast of<br />
Regina, says it is talking<br />
about a joint venture<br />
with India’s Rashtriya<br />
Chemicals and Fertilizers,<br />
among others.<br />
It hopes <strong>to</strong> open the<br />
$2.5-billion Miles<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
mine by 2016 and eventually<br />
produce 2.8 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of potash<br />
annually.<br />
“We have talked<br />
<strong>to</strong> and are talking <strong>to</strong><br />
(Rashtriya),” said company<br />
vice-president<br />
John Costigan. “I would<br />
say right now they’re<br />
one of numerous players.<br />
These big companies<br />
move very slowly,<br />
and we’re proceeding<br />
cautiously <strong>to</strong>o. We don’t<br />
want <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> in bed with<br />
the wrong player.”<br />
Rashtriya’s chairman,<br />
R.G. Rajan, said the<br />
state-run company is<br />
considering a possible<br />
$1-billion investment in<br />
Canadian potash mines<br />
<strong>to</strong> secure long-term<br />
supply of the nutrient.<br />
The world’s two biggest<br />
mining companies,<br />
BHP Billi<strong>to</strong>n and Vale<br />
SA, recently delayed<br />
decisions on building<br />
their own potash mines<br />
in Saskatchewan, home<br />
<strong>to</strong> more than 40 per<br />
cent of the world’s potash<br />
reserves.<br />
New Zealand<br />
forecasters<br />
predict El Niño<br />
will be short<br />
and weak<br />
WELLINGTON /<br />
REUTERS El Niño<br />
weather conditions will<br />
likely be weak and short<br />
lived, according <strong>to</strong> New<br />
Zealand scientists.<br />
El Niño is a warming<br />
of sea surface<br />
temperatures in the<br />
tropical Pacific that<br />
occurs every four <strong>to</strong> 12<br />
years and can have farranging<br />
effects around<br />
the globe, particularly<br />
on food output.<br />
“A weak, short-lived<br />
El Niño is predicted for<br />
the spring and summer<br />
periods,” the National<br />
Institute of Water and<br />
Atmosphere said in its<br />
latest climate outlook.<br />
Sea surface temperatures<br />
have risen<br />
<strong>to</strong> above accepted El<br />
Niño levels, but other<br />
indica<strong>to</strong>rs such as the<br />
strength of trade winds<br />
are still close <strong>to</strong> normal.<br />
The El Niño would<br />
likely “decay” in the<br />
first quarter of 2013, the<br />
agency predicted.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 15<br />
2012-13 crop year —<br />
so far, so good<br />
It’s early days but the grain pipeline is working smoothly<br />
in wake of the new open market for wheat and barley<br />
By Allan Dawson<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF<br />
So far, so good.<br />
That sums up Western<br />
Canada’s 2012-13 crop year<br />
following the introduction of an<br />
open market for wheat and barley<br />
Aug. 1. But it’s still early days,<br />
say grain company officials.<br />
“It’s really <strong>to</strong>o early <strong>to</strong> say a<br />
lot on the logistics side,” Ward<br />
Weisensel, CWB’s chief operating<br />
officer, said in an interview<br />
Sept. 6. “We’re pretty comfortable<br />
with where we’re sitting<br />
right now, but we need <strong>to</strong> see<br />
how this plays out. There’s huge<br />
demand on the West Coast<br />
(export capacity) and there are<br />
going <strong>to</strong> be challenges. But we’re<br />
comfortable with where we’re<br />
at.”<br />
The grain pipeline has been<br />
running smoothly, said Wade<br />
Sobkowich, executive direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
of the Western Canadian Grain<br />
Eleva<strong>to</strong>r Association, which represents<br />
the major grain companies<br />
operating in the West.<br />
“Our members say they are<br />
generally pleased with how the<br />
transition has gone,” he said<br />
in an interview Sept. 10. “But<br />
it’s still early and there are still<br />
things <strong>to</strong> be worked out.”<br />
Although much of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s<br />
cereal and canola crop is in the<br />
bin, harvest farther west is just<br />
<strong>get</strong>ting underway. That means<br />
the grain pipeline has yet <strong>to</strong> be<br />
fully tested.<br />
Much of the grain that’s been<br />
shipped so far is still old crop,<br />
Weisensel said. He expects by<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
economies<br />
push for open<br />
farm trade<br />
MOSCOW / REUTERS<br />
Asia-Pacific finance ministers<br />
have agreed <strong>to</strong><br />
bolster growth <strong>to</strong> fight<br />
economic headwinds from<br />
Europe and say free trade<br />
should be upheld on global<br />
farm markets as poor harvests<br />
force up grain prices.<br />
The 21-member Asia-Pacific<br />
Economic Cooperation (APEC)<br />
made the appeal <strong>to</strong> resist protectionist<br />
measures in the agriculture<br />
sec<strong>to</strong>r at talks in Russia,<br />
which faces its worst wheat harvest<br />
in nine years, while prolonged<br />
drought has decimated<br />
U.S. crops.<br />
The ministers highlighted<br />
“the need <strong>to</strong> avoid export<br />
bans,” an apparent reference<br />
<strong>to</strong> hosts Russia, which imposed<br />
a temporary embargo on grain<br />
exports two years ago after<br />
crops failed.<br />
Russian Finance Minister<br />
An<strong>to</strong>n Siluanov backed the<br />
joint statement, telling a news<br />
conference that restrictions on<br />
farm trade “would not serve<br />
the general trend <strong>to</strong>wards economic<br />
growth.”<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber most of the grain moving<br />
through the system will be<br />
new crop.<br />
Western farmers are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> harvest a bigger-than-average<br />
crop, according <strong>to</strong> Viterra. So far<br />
grain quality and protein have<br />
been excellent and that generally<br />
makes grain handling more<br />
efficient, Sobkowich said.<br />
In 2008, when Australia<br />
introduced an open market for<br />
wheat, grain exports bogged<br />
down due <strong>to</strong> a combination of<br />
railway problems and exporters,<br />
anxious <strong>to</strong> secure market<br />
share, overselling the country’s<br />
export handling capacity. But<br />
in an earlier interview CWB<br />
president and CEO, Ian White,<br />
an expatriate Australian, said<br />
Canada’s grain-handling system<br />
is different in that most grain<br />
companies own their own port<br />
facilities.<br />
Different system<br />
Canada’s grain transportation<br />
system still has the same potential<br />
problems as it did before the<br />
Canadian Wheat Board lost its<br />
monopoly over the sale of western<br />
wheat and barley destined<br />
for export or domestic human<br />
consumption.<br />
“Regardless of the system if<br />
there is something that disrupts<br />
it like an avalanche or huge<br />
rainfalls that will bear upon everyone,<br />
as it has in the past,” Weisensel<br />
said.<br />
“We’re going <strong>to</strong> be focused on<br />
our program as everyone else<br />
will be focused on their pro-<br />
Trait Stewardship Responsibilities<br />
Notice <strong>to</strong> Farmers<br />
Monsan<strong>to</strong> Company is a member of<br />
Excellence Through Stewardship®<br />
(ETS). Monsan<strong>to</strong> products are<br />
commercialized in accordance with ETS<br />
Product Launch Stewardship Guidance,<br />
and in compliance with Monsan<strong>to</strong>’s<br />
Policy for Commercialization of<br />
Biotechnology-Derived Plant Products<br />
in Commodity Crops. This product<br />
has been approved for import in<strong>to</strong><br />
key export markets with functioning<br />
regula<strong>to</strong>ry systems. Any crop or<br />
material produced from this product<br />
can only be exported <strong>to</strong>, or used,<br />
processed or sold in countries where<br />
all necessary regula<strong>to</strong>ry approvals<br />
have been granted. It is a violation<br />
of national and international law <strong>to</strong><br />
move material containing biotech<br />
traits across boundaries in<strong>to</strong> nations<br />
where import is not permitted. Growers<br />
should talk <strong>to</strong> their grain handler or<br />
product purchaser <strong>to</strong> confirm their<br />
buying position for this product.<br />
Excellence Through Stewardship® is<br />
a registered trademark of Excellence<br />
Through Stewardship.<br />
ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW<br />
PESTICIDE LABEL DIRECTIONS.<br />
Roundup Ready® crops contain genes<br />
that confer <strong>to</strong>lerance <strong>to</strong> glyphosate, the<br />
active ingredient in Roundup® brand<br />
agricultural herbicides. Roundup®<br />
brand agricultural herbicides will<br />
kill crops that are not <strong>to</strong>lerant <strong>to</strong><br />
glyphosate. Genuity and Design®,<br />
Genuity Icons, Genuity®, Roundup<br />
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of Monsan<strong>to</strong> Technology LLC. Used<br />
under license.<br />
Our members say they are generally pleased<br />
with how the transition has gone. But it’s<br />
still early and there are still things <strong>to</strong> be<br />
worked out.”<br />
WADE SOBKOWICH<br />
grams. I’m confident people will<br />
work these things through, but<br />
time will tell.”<br />
There are reports CP Rail<br />
hasn’t been keeping up with car<br />
orders, but Weisensel said it has<br />
more <strong>to</strong> do with harvest being<br />
further advanced on the southern<br />
Prairies where CP Rail does<br />
most of the grain shipping.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> the Canadian<br />
Grain Commission’s weekly statistics<br />
as of Sept. 2, there was<br />
slightly more wheat, but 30 per<br />
cent less canola in the system<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> the same period<br />
last crop year.<br />
Farmer wheat deliveries were<br />
up 42 per cent, while canola<br />
deliveries were down eight per<br />
cent.<br />
It’s <strong>to</strong>o early <strong>to</strong> read much<br />
in<strong>to</strong> those figures, Weisensel<br />
said. Most of the difference<br />
probably reflects this year’s earlier<br />
harvest.<br />
Spring wheat protein is averaging<br />
around 13.5 per cent,<br />
which is higher than it has been<br />
for several years, Weisensel said.<br />
That’s putting pressure on protein<br />
premiums, with some companies<br />
not paying a premium<br />
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on protein of more than 13.5 per<br />
cent.<br />
“If it continues <strong>to</strong> come off<br />
like I’m expecting (in the <strong>to</strong>p<br />
grades) then I would expect<br />
you’d see protein premiums<br />
narrow in from what farmers<br />
have seen in recent years,” he<br />
said. “Through our pools that<br />
differential is still there, but<br />
I think overall when you have<br />
more protein it tends <strong>to</strong> be less<br />
valuable.”<br />
The CWB is still urging farmers<br />
<strong>to</strong> sign up for its early delivery<br />
and harvest pools. The<br />
deadlines are Sept. 28 and Oct.<br />
31, respectively.<br />
“Our early delivery pool is a<br />
first come, first served,” Weisensel<br />
said. “One thing that’s true<br />
is capacity is tight; there is not<br />
unlimited capacity for early<br />
delivery in<strong>to</strong> the system. From<br />
our perspective it’s important<br />
that farmers make decisions as<br />
quickly as they can, particularly<br />
<strong>to</strong> the early delivery pool, but<br />
even the harvest pool may be<br />
limited by what capacity is available.”<br />
allan@fbcpublishing.com<br />
CWB<br />
announces<br />
2012-13<br />
initial<br />
payments<br />
for canola<br />
The supply-demand<br />
balance is expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> remain tight<br />
CWB will pay farmers<br />
delivering canola in<strong>to</strong> its<br />
Harvest Pool a $475-per<strong>to</strong>nne<br />
initial payment for No.<br />
1 and $462 per <strong>to</strong>nne for canola<br />
graded No. 2, the company<br />
announced Sept. 4.<br />
The initial payments, which<br />
are guaranteed by the federal<br />
government, represent a portion<br />
of expected final returns.<br />
The current pool return outlook<br />
for No. 1 canola is $640 per<br />
<strong>to</strong>nne.<br />
The Harvest Pool sign-up<br />
deadline is Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 31, 2012,<br />
with a marketing period that<br />
runs from harvest <strong>to</strong> June 30,<br />
2013. Pool volume may be<br />
capped depending on farmer<br />
demand and logistical capacity,<br />
CWB says in a release. Farmer<br />
participation in CWB pools is<br />
based on a first-come, firstserved<br />
system.<br />
In its market commentary,<br />
CWB says the canola supplyand-demand<br />
balance is<br />
relatively tight and will remain<br />
strained through 2012-13 due <strong>to</strong><br />
strong domestic and off-shore<br />
demand. “The Canadian canola<br />
crop is estimated at 14.7 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes, somewhat less than<br />
expectations and, given anticipated<br />
demand, there is very<br />
little chance that ending s<strong>to</strong>cks<br />
will increase year on year,” it<br />
said.<br />
Early Delivery Pool<br />
closes before the<br />
end of September<br />
Contact your local CWB<br />
Farm Business Rep.<br />
cwb.ca/fbr or call<br />
1-800-275-4292
16 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
WEATHER VANE<br />
I F T H E L A R K F L I E S H I G H , E X P E C T F A I R W E A T H E R .<br />
Summer weather trying <strong>to</strong> hang on<br />
Issued: Monday, September 10, 2012 · Covering: September 12 – September 19, 2012<br />
Daniel Bezte<br />
Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
contribu<strong>to</strong>r<br />
We are starting <strong>to</strong> see<br />
a shift in the general<br />
weather pattern across<br />
much of Canada, but I’m not<br />
sure if this is really a fundamental<br />
change in the pattern or the<br />
pattern simply adjusting <strong>to</strong> the<br />
changing season.<br />
For this forecast period we’ll<br />
see a bit of a battle between<br />
a ridge of high pressure over<br />
western North America and<br />
a trough of low pressure over<br />
east-central North America.<br />
Right now it looks like Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
will be stuck on the dividing<br />
line between these two<br />
features, meaning this could<br />
be a <strong>to</strong>ugh forecast <strong>to</strong> figure<br />
out. Weather models show the<br />
western ridge weakening midweek,<br />
as an area of low pressure<br />
tracks across the northern<br />
Prairies. This will mean cool<br />
conditions on Wednesday and<br />
Thursday along with a mix of<br />
sun and clouds. The western<br />
ridge then looks <strong>to</strong> rebuild during<br />
the second half of the week<br />
and we should see temperatures<br />
warm back in<strong>to</strong> the low<br />
By Daniel Bezte<br />
CO-OPERATOR CONTRIBUTOR<br />
From most people’s perspective<br />
summer is<br />
now over and we are<br />
entering fall. A few locations<br />
in southeastern Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
even saw a <strong>to</strong>uch of<br />
frost over the weekend. That<br />
means it’s time <strong>to</strong> take a look<br />
ahead <strong>to</strong> see what the longrange<br />
forecasters predict for<br />
this fall. But before we tackle<br />
that, we need <strong>to</strong> look back at<br />
both August and the summer<br />
as a whole <strong>to</strong> see how they<br />
stacked up.<br />
Looking back at August’s<br />
weather across agricultural<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, we find that once<br />
again, the average monthly<br />
temperature for nearly every<br />
station came in above average.<br />
This makes it the 15th<br />
straight month with aboveaverage<br />
temperatures. This<br />
also continues the record for<br />
warmest 12-month period<br />
ever. The mean temperature<br />
from last September <strong>to</strong><br />
the end of August was 6.0<br />
C, which was well above the<br />
previous record of 5.6 C set<br />
back in 1877.<br />
August started off with<br />
fairly average temperatures,<br />
20s by Friday. Saturday should<br />
continue on the warm side<br />
before the central North American<br />
trough deepens, bringing<br />
cooler conditions on Sunday.<br />
This upper trough looks as if it<br />
will be in control for at least the<br />
first half of next week. This will<br />
mean fairly cool temperatures,<br />
with highs only in the mid-teens<br />
and overnight lows in the 3 <strong>to</strong><br />
5 C range. It doesn’t look right<br />
now as though there will be any<br />
widespread frost — but if there<br />
is any frost, the best chance will<br />
probably be Tuesday or Wednesday<br />
morning. Most days will<br />
probably start off with plenty of<br />
sunshine, but with cold air aloft<br />
and daytime heating we’ll likely<br />
see afternoon clouds.<br />
The western ridge looks as if<br />
it will rebuild eastward during<br />
the second half of next week.<br />
If this happens we should see<br />
temperatures warm back up<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the low 20s.<br />
Usual temperature range for<br />
this period: Highs, 13 <strong>to</strong> 24 C;<br />
lows, 1 <strong>to</strong> 11 C.<br />
Daniel Bezte is a teacher by profession<br />
with a BA (Hon.) in geography,<br />
specializing in clima<strong>to</strong>logy, from the<br />
U of W. He operates a computerized<br />
weather station near Birds Hill Park.<br />
Contact him with your questions and<br />
comments at daniel@bezte.ca.<br />
with highs on most days in<br />
the mid- <strong>to</strong> upper 20s. Then<br />
around the middle of the<br />
month, some unseasonable<br />
cool air moved in and it<br />
looked like we might finally<br />
see an end <strong>to</strong> the aboveaverage<br />
monthly temperatures.<br />
Mother Nature then<br />
decided that summer wasn’t<br />
ready <strong>to</strong> end and we saw<br />
high pressure build back in<br />
and a return <strong>to</strong> warm and<br />
even hot conditions. Temperatures<br />
peaked on the<br />
29th when several locations<br />
broke records with highs in<br />
the 35 <strong>to</strong> 37 C range.<br />
P r e c i p i t a t i o n d u r i n g<br />
August was, with the exception<br />
of the far northwestern<br />
region, below average. The<br />
month started off promising,<br />
with a number of locations<br />
seeing significant rains during<br />
the first week. After that<br />
the showers were few and<br />
WEATHER MAP - WESTERN CANADA<br />
1 Month (30 Days) Accumulated Precipitation (Prairie Region)<br />
August 8, 2012 <strong>to</strong> September 6, 2012<br />
Copyright © 2012 Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada<br />
Instant info.<br />
With the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r mobile app<br />
you can stay up <strong>to</strong> date on all things ag.<br />
Download the free app at agreader.ca/mbc<br />
0 mm<br />
0 - 5 mm<br />
5 - 10 mm<br />
10 - 15 mm<br />
15 - 20 mm<br />
20 - 25 mm<br />
25 - 30 mm<br />
30 - 40 mm<br />
40 - 50 mm<br />
50 - 60 mm<br />
60 - 70 mm<br />
70 - 80 mm<br />
80 - 90 mm<br />
90 - 100 mm<br />
100 - 125 mm<br />
125 - 150 mm<br />
150 - 200 mm<br />
> 200 mm<br />
Extent of Agricultural Land<br />
Lakes and Rivers<br />
Produced using near real-time data that has<br />
undergone initial quality control. The map<br />
may not be accurate for all regions due <strong>to</strong> data<br />
availability and data errors.<br />
Prepared by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s National Agroclimate Information Service (NAIS). Data provided through partnership with<br />
Created: 09/07/12<br />
Environment Canada, Natural Resources Canada, and many Provincial agencies. www.agr.gc.ca/drought<br />
This issue’s map shows the <strong>to</strong>tal amount of precipitation that fell across the Prairies during the 30-day period ending on Sept. 6. Rainfall<br />
across much of the Prairies was low during this period, with most regions recording fewer than 30 millimetres. In Mani<strong>to</strong>ba the only<br />
wet spot was the far northwest, where upward of 100 mm of rain were reported. These wet conditions continued across northern<br />
Saskatchewan and in<strong>to</strong> north-central Alberta.<br />
Warm summer, warm fall?<br />
August was unfortunately well below average for precipitation in most areas<br />
far between, and when they<br />
did come they were slight.<br />
By the end of the month<br />
the majority of agricultural<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba had received less<br />
than 60 per cent of what we<br />
usually expect <strong>to</strong> see during<br />
the month, with a fairly large<br />
area receiving less than 40<br />
per cent of the average.<br />
When we look back at<br />
the summer as a whole it’s<br />
not surprising that we saw<br />
above-average temperatures.<br />
The mean summer<br />
temperature across most<br />
regions came in right around<br />
the 20 C mark, about 1.5 C<br />
warmer than average, but a<br />
full degree cooler than the<br />
record-warm summer of<br />
1988. Precipitation amounts<br />
recorded this summer in<br />
the northern third of agric<br />
u l t u ral Ma n i t o b a were<br />
between 115 and 150 per<br />
cent of average, while west-<br />
The mean summer temperature across most<br />
regions came in right around the 20 C mark.<br />
ern regions saw amounts<br />
right around average. Over<br />
south-central and eastern<br />
regions this summer was<br />
pretty dry, with most spots<br />
only seeing between 60 and<br />
85 per cent of the average,<br />
and some only around 50<br />
per cent.<br />
It would appear the forecast<br />
for a warm and dry<br />
summer was partially true.<br />
Now, it’s time <strong>to</strong> take a look<br />
ahead and see what the different<br />
forecasters predict for<br />
this fall’s weather. Environment<br />
Canada calls for the<br />
mild weather <strong>to</strong> continue, as<br />
all of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba is expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> see above-average temperatures<br />
from September<br />
through <strong>to</strong> November. Precipitation<br />
is not as well<br />
defined, but overall, EC calls<br />
for near-average amounts<br />
during this time period.<br />
Over at the Old Farmer’s<br />
Almanac they are also calling<br />
for above-average temperatures<br />
in September and<br />
November, with near-average<br />
temperatures in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />
Precipitation, it says, will be<br />
near average this fall. The<br />
Canadian Farmers’ Almanac<br />
sings a little different tune<br />
for this fall. It appears <strong>to</strong> call<br />
for near- <strong>to</strong> above-average<br />
temperatures in September<br />
as it mentions fair and<br />
pleasant several times. Temperatures<br />
then look <strong>to</strong> cool<br />
down <strong>to</strong> near or even slightly<br />
below average in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />
as it mentions fair and<br />
cold a few times. This cooling<br />
trend looks <strong>to</strong> continue<br />
in<strong>to</strong> November as it seems it<br />
will be a colder-than-average<br />
month with several mentions<br />
of cold or turning colder. Precipitation<br />
this fall according<br />
<strong>to</strong> the Canadian Farmers’<br />
Almanac will be near average<br />
for September and above<br />
average for Oc<strong>to</strong>ber and<br />
November. For November it<br />
mentions snow several times<br />
and calls for heavy snows late<br />
in the month.<br />
Finally, my forecast is for<br />
milder-than-average conditions<br />
<strong>to</strong> continue well in<strong>to</strong><br />
the fall. Along with the mild<br />
weather we’ll also see near-<br />
<strong>to</strong> slightly below-average<br />
amounts of precipitation.<br />
But as I have pointed out<br />
several times in the past, if I,<br />
or anyone else for that matter,<br />
was actually able <strong>to</strong> reliably<br />
predict the weather this<br />
far in advance, we would be<br />
rich!
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 17<br />
CROPS<br />
H U S B A N D R Y — T H E S C I E N C E , S K I L L O R A R T O F F A R M I N G<br />
Record-busting winter<br />
wheat crop eyed<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba farmers have set planting records two years in a row,<br />
but this fall’s seeding could far exceed that<br />
By Allan Dawson<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba farmers are <strong>get</strong>ting<br />
pretty fond of winter wheat<br />
and the head of Winter Cereals<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba hopes the romance continues<br />
<strong>to</strong> build.<br />
Farmers in the province grew a<br />
record 593,906 acres of winter wheat<br />
this year (double the 10-year average)<br />
and conditions are right for even<br />
more <strong>to</strong> be planted this fall, said Jake<br />
Davidson.<br />
“I’d like <strong>to</strong> see 725,000 acres of winter<br />
wheat,” said Davidson. “There’s<br />
been a good demand for seed.”<br />
And no wonder. This year’s winter<br />
wheat yields ranged between 50 and<br />
100 bushels an acre, with yields in<br />
<strong>to</strong>tal expected <strong>to</strong> be average (65 bushels<br />
an acre) <strong>to</strong> above average, said<br />
Pam de Rocquigny, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture,<br />
Food and Rural Initiatives’ cereal<br />
specialist.<br />
This year’s winter wheat crop is also<br />
high quality, had very low fusarium<br />
head blight damage, higher-thanaverage<br />
protein, and was harvested<br />
early, with many fields in the central<br />
region combined before the end of<br />
July.<br />
But the icing on the icing was<br />
strong prices, ranging from $7 <strong>to</strong> $7.50<br />
a bushel.<br />
And things are set up nicely for next<br />
year’s crop. Canola stubble is ideal for<br />
seeding winter wheat in<strong>to</strong> and there’s<br />
plenty of that — a record 3.55 million<br />
acres of canola were grown in<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba this year, and much of it is<br />
already in the bin.<br />
To qualify for crop insurance coverage,<br />
winter wheat has <strong>to</strong> be seeded<br />
in<strong>to</strong> “eligible stubble” as it is less vulnerable<br />
<strong>to</strong> winterkill. Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agricultural<br />
Services Corporation (MASC)<br />
defines that as “stubble from a crop<br />
harvested in the same year that the<br />
winter wheat is seeded, with that<br />
stubble having not been disturbed<br />
by cultivation.” However, if the wheat<br />
survives the winter the corporation<br />
will insure it for the rest of the growing<br />
season.<br />
Other qualifying stubble crops are<br />
tame hay, tall fescue seed, rapeseed,<br />
barley, wheat, oats, mixed grain, triticale,<br />
flax, mustard, fall rye, canaryseed,<br />
ryegrass seed, timothy seed,<br />
Feed for <strong>to</strong>p performance<br />
• Full lineup of forage products <strong>to</strong> meet your needs<br />
• Contact your local Pioneer Hi-Bred sales rep<br />
www.pioneer.com<br />
Conditions are right for Mani<strong>to</strong>ba farmers <strong>to</strong> increase their winter wheat acres this fall.<br />
George Froese combined Ron Zacharias’s winter wheat south of Morden July 24.<br />
PHOTO: ALLAN DAWSON<br />
alfalfa seed, hemp grain, sunflowers,<br />
corn, borage, millet, coriander, sorghum,<br />
sudan grass or buckwheat.<br />
The deadline for seeding winter<br />
wheat and <strong>get</strong>ting full crop insurance<br />
coverage is Sept. 15. Farmers can seed<br />
until Sept. 20 but will <strong>get</strong> 20 per cent<br />
less coverage.<br />
Anything sown later than that isn’t<br />
eligible for crop insurance, even if it<br />
survives the winter, said David Van<br />
Deynze, MASC’s manager of claim<br />
services.<br />
Farmers should burn off weeds<br />
before seeding winter wheat and also<br />
kill any cereals growing in the field,<br />
said de Rocquigny. Living cereals can<br />
host the wheat curl mite, which can<br />
carry wheat streak mosaic that could<br />
infect the crop next year. Wheat streak<br />
mosaic is a virus and isn’t controlled<br />
with fungicides.<br />
Even though soils are dry, de Rocquigny<br />
recommends seeding winter<br />
wheat no deeper than one inch. Seeding<br />
deeper reduces the vigour of the<br />
emerging seedling. Ideally the crop<br />
should be in the three-leaf <strong>to</strong> tillering<br />
stage by freeze-up.<br />
Aim for a surviving plant population<br />
of 25 <strong>to</strong> 30 plants per square foot.<br />
That means taking seed germination<br />
and potential seedling mortality in<strong>to</strong><br />
account.<br />
Farmers should also soil test <strong>to</strong><br />
determine how much fertilizer needs<br />
<strong>to</strong> be applied. Generally 30 <strong>to</strong> 40<br />
pounds of phosphorus are recom-<br />
mended at seeding time. It helps <strong>get</strong><br />
the crop going in the fall and again in<br />
spring.<br />
Winter wheat doesn’t need much<br />
nitrogen in the fall (which can be lost<br />
under wet conditions), but it needs it<br />
early in the spring, said MAFRI’s fertility<br />
specialist John Heard. However,<br />
wet fields can delay or prevent the<br />
application, and spring-applied nitrogen<br />
can also be lost or stranded if it’s<br />
<strong>to</strong>o dry — a dilemma Agriculture Canada<br />
researcher Byron Irvin describes<br />
as being “caught between a rock and a<br />
hard place.”<br />
His research found fall application<br />
can be effective, but during one wet<br />
year at a trial at the Brandon Research<br />
Station, fall-applied nitrogen was lost<br />
and the crop yield was cut 20 per cent.<br />
Farmers in the Red River Valley<br />
are at the highest risk of losing fallapplied<br />
nitrogen because their fields<br />
are so often wet, Irvin said in an interview<br />
last year.<br />
“I don’t have the data <strong>to</strong> suggest<br />
you should be using one of these protected<br />
nitrogen products there, but if<br />
I was farming there I probably would<br />
just do it because their risk of losing it<br />
is much higher than most of us (in the<br />
drier areas).”<br />
Protected nitrogen fertilizers like<br />
ESN, Super Nitrogen and Agrotain<br />
cost more, but should be considered<br />
under higher-risk conditions, he said.<br />
allan@fbcpublishing.com<br />
CDC Falcon<br />
shifts <strong>to</strong><br />
general<br />
purpose<br />
class<br />
Aug. 1, 2014<br />
Accounted for<br />
about 70 per cent<br />
of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s<br />
winter wheat<br />
By Alan Dawson<br />
CO-OPERATOR STAFF<br />
CDC Falcon, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s<br />
most popular winter<br />
wheat, will be shifted<br />
<strong>to</strong> the Canada Western<br />
General Purpose wheat<br />
class next August as<br />
long as there’s enough<br />
suitable replacement<br />
seed available.<br />
Moats and Flourish<br />
have performed as well<br />
as CDC Falcon in trials<br />
and meet the quality<br />
standards for the Canada<br />
Western Red Winter<br />
wheat class.<br />
There’s a lot of interest<br />
in another new<br />
winter wheat, W454, as<br />
it’s less susceptible <strong>to</strong><br />
fusarium head blight,<br />
although trial results<br />
won’t be published until<br />
after harvest next year.<br />
CDC Falcon has<br />
accounted for about<br />
70 per cent of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s<br />
winter wheat<br />
acres, largely because<br />
of its good yield and<br />
short straw. But it failed<br />
<strong>to</strong> meet the end-use<br />
standards needed <strong>to</strong><br />
better compete against<br />
American winter wheat.<br />
The general purpose<br />
class, which has no<br />
end-use quality standards,<br />
is aimed at serving<br />
lives<strong>to</strong>ck and ethanol<br />
producers.<br />
allan@fbcpublishing.com<br />
PR345_TOPforage_CPS_NEW 11GFT.indd 1 31/08/12 11:35 AM<br />
All purchases are subject <strong>to</strong> the terms of labelling and purchase documents.<br />
The DuPont Oval Logo is a registered trademark of DuPont.<br />
®, TM, SM Trademarks and service marks licensed <strong>to</strong> Pioneer Hi-Bred Limited. © 2012 PHL.
18 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Western Canada wheat<br />
high in protein,<br />
but supplies plentiful<br />
The hot summer boosted protein levels in Canada as well as the U.S.<br />
By Rod Nickel<br />
WINNIPEG / REUTERS<br />
We s t e r n C a n a d i a n<br />
farmers are harvesting<br />
a spring wheat<br />
crop that looks <strong>to</strong> be well above<br />
average in protein content, but<br />
they are unlikely <strong>to</strong> command<br />
much of the usual premium<br />
this autumn due <strong>to</strong> abundant<br />
supplies, analysts say.<br />
After two years of flooding,<br />
Western Canada is set <strong>to</strong><br />
produce its second-biggest<br />
all-wheat crop in 16 years.<br />
Growing conditions have been<br />
mostly favourable, but stress<br />
caused by midsummer heat<br />
helped boost protein content<br />
by shrinking kernels and<br />
reducing their starch production.<br />
“It’s high, and in some cases,<br />
extremely high,” said Jonathon<br />
Driedger, market analyst for<br />
FarmLink Marketing Solutions.<br />
“There’s no shortage of protein.”<br />
The United States is the biggest<br />
importer of Canadian<br />
wheat, but its winter wheat<br />
crop was relatively high in protein<br />
this year, Driedger said,<br />
and the northern Plains’ spring<br />
wheat production this year is<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> be larger than last<br />
year.<br />
The premium of nearby Minneapolis<br />
spring wheat futures<br />
<strong>to</strong> Chicago soft red winter<br />
wheat was around 73 cents<br />
per bushel Sept. 4, recovering<br />
somewhat after hitting its lowest<br />
level in late August since<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber, 2010.<br />
Headline: We know corn Type Area: NA Colours: CMYK<br />
Publication: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Coopera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
IO: MBC 2012-001<br />
MBC 2012-002<br />
A year ago, the Minneapolis<br />
spring wheat premium was<br />
more than three times the current<br />
level.<br />
The loss of traditional premium<br />
levels for high protein<br />
are unlikely <strong>to</strong> dampen farmers’<br />
mood much, however,<br />
with big crops being harvested<br />
across much of the Prairies and<br />
prices high, due <strong>to</strong> drought<br />
harming corn in the U.S. Midwest,<br />
and pulling up other crop<br />
prices, said Chuck Penner, analyst<br />
at LeftField Commodity<br />
Research.<br />
C a n a d a i s t h e b i g g e s t<br />
exporter of spring wheat, used<br />
for baking.<br />
Western Canadian spring<br />
wheat averaged protein content<br />
of 13.1 per cent last year<br />
across all milling grades, down<br />
from the previous 10-year average<br />
of 13.7 per cent, according<br />
<strong>to</strong> the Canadian Grain Commission<br />
(CGC).<br />
This year’s average spring<br />
wheat protein content is 14.2<br />
per cent so far, based on 420<br />
samples of all grades, mostly<br />
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“You can’t turn that<br />
extra protein in<strong>to</strong><br />
money.”<br />
DOUG HILDERMAN<br />
NorAg Resources<br />
<strong>to</strong> the fermentation process<br />
in making bread, said Nancy<br />
Edwards, program manager of<br />
bread wheat research for the<br />
CGC.<br />
Millers often blend lowerand<br />
higher-protein wheats <strong>to</strong><br />
achieve an average protein<br />
content specified by a cus<strong>to</strong>mer.<br />
In contrast <strong>to</strong> high-protein,<br />
<strong>to</strong>p-grade milling wheat,<br />
demand is stronger than usual<br />
for feed wheat, the lowestpriced<br />
wheat grade, Penner<br />
said. Farmers have used feed<br />
wheat this year as a substitute<br />
for feeding lives<strong>to</strong>ck in parts<br />
of the United States because<br />
corn supplies are lower than<br />
expected.<br />
For the most part, Canadian<br />
millers aren’t eager <strong>to</strong><br />
buy wheat with higher than<br />
13.5 per cent protein, since<br />
it doesn’t perform any better<br />
above that level, said Doug<br />
Hilderman, vice-president of<br />
western grain merchandising<br />
for Mani<strong>to</strong>ba-based NorAg<br />
Resources. “You can’t turn that<br />
extra protein in<strong>to</strong> money.”<br />
Canada’s two biggest millers<br />
are Archer Daniels Midland Co.<br />
and P&H Milling Group.<br />
Scientists are watching<br />
Ug99 closely<br />
There are fears it could spread farther<br />
By Alister Doyle<br />
OSLO /REUTERS<br />
Wheat experts are<br />
stepping up moni<strong>to</strong>ring<br />
of a crop disease<br />
first found in Africa in<br />
1999 <strong>to</strong> minimize the spread<br />
of a deadly fungus that is also<br />
a threat in Asia, experts said<br />
Aug. 31.<br />
A “Rust-Tracker,” using<br />
data supplied by farmers and<br />
scientists, could now moni<strong>to</strong>r<br />
the fungus in 27 developing<br />
nations across 42 million<br />
hectares (103 million acres) of<br />
wheat — an area the size of<br />
Iraq or California.<br />
“It’s the most serious wheat<br />
disease,” Ronnie Coffman,<br />
vice-chair of the Borlaug<br />
Global Rust Initiative (BGRI),<br />
<strong>to</strong>ld Reuters ahead of a meeting<br />
of wheat experts in Beijing<br />
from Sept. 1 <strong>to</strong> 4.<br />
“If it <strong>get</strong>s started... it’s like a<br />
biological fires<strong>to</strong>rm,” he said.<br />
Experts will review progress in<br />
combating the disease, with<br />
fungicides and 20 new resistant<br />
varieties developed in<br />
recent years.<br />
The stem rust disease, forming<br />
reddish patches on plants<br />
like rust on metal, is known<br />
as Ug99 after it was found in<br />
Uganda in 1999. It has since<br />
spread as far as South Africa<br />
and north <strong>to</strong> Yemen and Iran.<br />
Spreading<br />
The fungus, which can destroy<br />
entire wheat fields, is likely<br />
eventually <strong>to</strong> be carried worldwide<br />
on the winds. The biggest<br />
threat in coming years is a<br />
spread across Asia <strong>to</strong> Pakistan,<br />
India and China, the world’s<br />
<strong>to</strong>p producer, Coffman said.<br />
“Effective control often<br />
depends on finding out<br />
what is happening in distant<br />
regions, and the Rust-Tracker<br />
can help scientists assess the<br />
status of stem rust and other<br />
rust diseases,” said Dave Hodson,<br />
the developer of Rust-<br />
Tracker.<br />
About 85 per cent of wheat<br />
now in production worldwide<br />
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was reckoned <strong>to</strong> be vulnerable<br />
<strong>to</strong> Ug99 and its variants, the<br />
BGRI estimated. Rich nations<br />
are far less vulnerable because<br />
they can afford <strong>to</strong> switch <strong>to</strong><br />
new varieties or deploy fungicides.<br />
Front line<br />
Among developing nations,<br />
Afghanistan, Bangladesh,<br />
Ethiopia, Egypt, India, Kenya,<br />
Nepal and Pakistan are on the<br />
front line of deploying rustresistant<br />
varieties.<br />
Coffman said that relatively<br />
minor amounts of wheat output<br />
had been lost so far. “The<br />
only country under immediate<br />
threat of a dramatic loss<br />
of production is Ethiopia,” he<br />
said.<br />
In Kenya, for instance, Ug99<br />
had been brought largely<br />
under control because of<br />
shifts <strong>to</strong> new varieties. Another<br />
threat was from yellow rust,<br />
which has struck nations from<br />
Morocco <strong>to</strong> Uzbekistan in<br />
recent years.<br />
The Ug99 fungus is among<br />
threats <strong>to</strong> food supplies. A<br />
UN panel of scientists says<br />
that heat waves, floods and<br />
droughts — like the one affecting<br />
the United States this year<br />
— are likely <strong>to</strong> become more<br />
frequent because of manmade<br />
climate change.<br />
Scientists were also studying<br />
ways <strong>to</strong> limit a woody plant<br />
known as barberry, where the<br />
fungus also lives. Efforts <strong>to</strong><br />
eradicate the plant in the 20th<br />
century seem <strong>to</strong> have reduced<br />
rust.<br />
And the rust had overcome<br />
a genetic resistance<br />
<strong>to</strong> the disease developed for<br />
wheat in the early 1970s by<br />
Norman Borlaug, the father<br />
of the “Green Revolution”<br />
that introduced higheryielding<br />
crop varieties, Coffman<br />
said.<br />
He said that rust had been<br />
known at least since Roman<br />
times. About 40 per cent of the<br />
U.S. crop was destroyed in the<br />
early 1950s when rust swept<br />
up from Mexico.<br />
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The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 19<br />
IT’S THAT TIME OF YEAR AGAIN!<br />
This sign outside of Morden is a good reminder for mo<strong>to</strong>rists<br />
now that the kids are back in school. PHOTO: JEANNETTE GREAVES<br />
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Food crisis strengthens<br />
EU biofuel critics<br />
Non-crop feeds<strong>to</strong>ck requires higher investment<br />
By Barbara Lewis and<br />
Ivana Sekularac<br />
BRUSSELS/AMSTERDAM / REUTERS<br />
Drought-stricken crops<br />
and record-high grain<br />
prices have strengthened<br />
critics of the European<br />
Union biofuel industry, adding<br />
fears of a food crisis <strong>to</strong> their<br />
claims that it does not ultimately<br />
reduce carbon dioxide<br />
emissions.<br />
The renewed anxiety adds <strong>to</strong><br />
pressure on the EU’s executive<br />
commission <strong>to</strong> forge a deal this<br />
year <strong>to</strong> help ensure that EU biofuels<br />
do not clash with food production<br />
or the environment.<br />
Such an agreement would<br />
remove some of the uncertainty<br />
that has hung over the multibillion-euro<br />
bioenergy industry during<br />
years of debate.<br />
The UN’s Food and Agriculture<br />
Organization last month called for<br />
a suspension of U.S. ethanol quotas<br />
as a response <strong>to</strong> the impact of<br />
the worst U.S. drought in more<br />
than half a century on corn supplies<br />
and prices.<br />
Ahead of a U.S. election, immediate<br />
change is unlikely. But the<br />
polemic highlights concerns that<br />
EU goals also s<strong>to</strong>ke commodity<br />
volatility because they exaggerate<br />
inelasticity of demand.<br />
“The U.S. situation should be a<br />
warning for the EU that our inflexible<br />
biofuel mandate can lead <strong>to</strong><br />
food price volatilities, especially<br />
as we are currently converting 65<br />
per cent of our ve<strong>get</strong>able oils in<strong>to</strong><br />
biodiesel,” Nusa Urbancic, program<br />
manager at campaign group<br />
Transport and Environment, said.<br />
In the European Union, far<br />
more than in the United States,<br />
the raison d’être of biofuel is <strong>to</strong><br />
lower carbon emissions. Urbancic<br />
and many other campaigners<br />
doubt it achieves that.<br />
“Science has also shown that<br />
biodiesel can be worse for the climate<br />
than conventional oil, once<br />
indirect impacts on forests and<br />
peatlands are included,” she said.<br />
Action plans drawn up by EU<br />
member states predict that bioenergy,<br />
including biomass for power<br />
generation and biofuel for transport,<br />
will provide more than 50<br />
per cent of the EU share of renewable<br />
energy as part of 2020 climate<br />
goals.<br />
Use of biodiesel — dominant in<br />
Europe, while ethanol prevails in<br />
the United States — is expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> double by 2020 <strong>to</strong> 19.95 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of oil equivalent (m<strong>to</strong>e)<br />
from around 10 m<strong>to</strong>e in 2010.<br />
The EU already has enough<br />
refining capacity at more than 22<br />
million <strong>to</strong>nnes <strong>to</strong> cope with the<br />
projected doubling in biodiesel<br />
demand, according <strong>to</strong> Rabobank.<br />
But it faces daunting challenges<br />
in coming up with the investment<br />
and technology needed <strong>to</strong><br />
move <strong>to</strong> feeds<strong>to</strong>ck, such as weeds,<br />
grass and waste stems, leaves and<br />
husks, that would take the pressure<br />
off grain supplies for food.<br />
It also needs <strong>to</strong> find inputs that<br />
would no longer result in the<br />
clearing of environmentally sensitive<br />
forests and wetlands <strong>to</strong> plant<br />
fuel crops, an issue known as indirect<br />
land use change (ILUC).<br />
The costs of moving <strong>to</strong> new<br />
feeds<strong>to</strong>cks are hard <strong>to</strong> specify<br />
because of variables including<br />
volatile commodity prices.<br />
“You can compare it with iPad;<br />
when it first came out, the price<br />
was much higher. But now the<br />
price has come down because<br />
of large-scale production,”<br />
Rabobank analyst Justin Sherrard<br />
said.<br />
Policy conflict<br />
EU sources have said the commission<br />
will attempt <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong><br />
agreement before the end of<br />
the year on how <strong>to</strong> measure<br />
ILUC.<br />
The aim is <strong>to</strong> clarify the impact<br />
of biofuel policies on displacing<br />
food crops or driving unwelcome<br />
environmental change.<br />
For now, energy commissioner<br />
Guenther Oettinger has opposed<br />
raising a tar<strong>get</strong> of deriving 10 per<br />
cent of transport fuel from biofuels,<br />
as part of an overall goal <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong><br />
20 per cent of energy from renewables<br />
by 2020.<br />
For an industry keen for investment<br />
certainty, that means such<br />
policy predictability as there is<br />
expires in 2020.<br />
Apart from biofuels, bioenergy<br />
includes biomass, most commonly<br />
made up of wood pellets,<br />
for power generation.<br />
Always follow grain marketing and all other stewardship practices and pesticide label directions. Details of these requirements can be found in the Trait Stewardship Responsibilities Notice <strong>to</strong> Farmers printed in this publication. DEKALB and Design®, DEKALB®, Genuity®, Roundup<br />
Ready®, and Roundup® are registered trademarks of Monsan<strong>to</strong> Technology LLC, Monsan<strong>to</strong> Canada, Inc. licensee. ©2012 Monsan<strong>to</strong> Canada, Inc.
20 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Pancake puzzler:<br />
Maple syrup heist<br />
baffles Quebec<br />
Officials are still trying <strong>to</strong> determine how much was s<strong>to</strong>len<br />
By Julie Gordon<br />
<strong>to</strong>ron<strong>to</strong> / reuters<br />
Thieves in Quebec may<br />
h a ve p u l l e d o f f t h e<br />
sweetest heist of all time,<br />
siphoning off a reservoir of<br />
maple syrup from a warehouse<br />
and cleverly covering up their<br />
caper <strong>to</strong> evade detection, an<br />
industry group said Aug. 31.<br />
The warehouse in rural<br />
Q u e b e c h e l d m o re t h a n<br />
$30 million worth of maple<br />
syrup, a whopping 10 million<br />
pounds of the amber pancake<br />
<strong>to</strong>pping.<br />
It was not clear exactly<br />
how much of the sweet stuff<br />
was taken in the heist, which<br />
occurred at some point over<br />
the last few days and was<br />
uncovered during a routine<br />
inven<strong>to</strong>ry check.<br />
“We don’t know yet how<br />
much is missing — we do<br />
know it is significant,” said<br />
Anne-Marie Granger Godbout,<br />
executive direc<strong>to</strong>r of the<br />
Federation of Quebec Maple<br />
Syrup Producers.<br />
Numerous barrels in the<br />
warehouse were emptied of<br />
their sticky contents. The<br />
remaining barrels need <strong>to</strong> be<br />
weighed and tested <strong>to</strong> ensure<br />
the syrup inside had not been<br />
tampered with.<br />
The robbers “were wise<br />
enough, they tried <strong>to</strong> hide<br />
T H E<br />
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The Profi tability Calcula<strong>to</strong>r is a <strong>to</strong>ol that au<strong>to</strong>mates calculations of values and is precise only <strong>to</strong> the extent of accuracy of all inputted values. Yield data is based on mid and long season testing only. Values shown are<br />
an example only. Values of inputs such as the costs of seed and crop protection products (including application rates and frequency) will vary over time, location and crop conditions. This <strong>to</strong>ol may be unable <strong>to</strong> refl ect<br />
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110200659_CLC_MC_AG_JrPg_v1.indd 1 12-09-05 1:14 PM<br />
Client: BASFCAN Publication: Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-op<br />
their crime,” said Granger<br />
G o d b o u t . “ We j u s t w a n t<br />
<strong>to</strong> make sure we know how<br />
much is missing and how<br />
much is still there.”<br />
The warehouse, some 160<br />
kilometres (100 miles) northeast<br />
of Montreal, is one of<br />
many locations where Quebec’s<br />
maple syrup is temporarily<br />
s<strong>to</strong>red ahead of sale and<br />
distribution.<br />
The agency believes the<br />
syrup was taken <strong>to</strong> be sold<br />
on the black market. Quebec’s<br />
provincial police force is<br />
investigating the robbery.<br />
With Quebec’s 2012 harvest<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>p 96 million<br />
pounds, the province pro-<br />
Thieves with sticky fingers made off with maple syrup s<strong>to</strong>red in a warehouse<br />
near Montreal. pho<strong>to</strong>: reuters/Mathieu Belanger<br />
duces some 75 per cent of the<br />
global supply of maple syrup,<br />
made from the sap of maple<br />
trees.<br />
All the syrup held by the<br />
Federation of Quebec Maple<br />
Syrup Producers is insured<br />
and the agency maintains a<br />
s<strong>to</strong>ckpile of syrup that it likens<br />
<strong>to</strong> a “global strategic reserve,”<br />
according <strong>to</strong> a press release.<br />
“I can assure you there<br />
will be no shortage in maple<br />
syrup,” said Granger Godbout.<br />
. . . Jeannette<br />
“We just want <strong>to</strong><br />
make sure we know<br />
how much is missing<br />
and how much is still<br />
there.”<br />
ANNe-MArIe<br />
GrANGer GodbouT<br />
Executive direc<strong>to</strong>r of the<br />
Federation of Quebec Maple<br />
Syrup Producers<br />
briefs<br />
El Niño short<br />
and weak<br />
reuTerS / el Niño<br />
weather conditions have<br />
emerged but will likely be<br />
weak and short lived, New<br />
Zealand scientists said<br />
Sept. 4.<br />
el Niño is a warming of<br />
sea surface temperatures<br />
in the tropical Pacific that<br />
occurs every four <strong>to</strong> 12<br />
years.<br />
“borderline el Niño<br />
conditions are present in<br />
the tropical Pacific, and a<br />
weak, short-lived el Niño<br />
is predicted for the spring<br />
and summer periods,” the<br />
National Institute of Water<br />
and Atmosphere said in its<br />
latest climate outlook.<br />
Richardson says<br />
it’s keen <strong>to</strong> use<br />
Churchill port<br />
richardson International<br />
has loaded its first wheat<br />
vessel at Churchill since the<br />
end of the CWb marketing<br />
monopoly.<br />
The MV New Legend<br />
Pearl was loaded with<br />
27,500 <strong>to</strong>nnes of No. 2<br />
Canadian Western red<br />
Spring wheat on Aug. 25<br />
and set sail for Colombia.<br />
richardson’s vice-president<br />
of export marketing<br />
says the Port of Churchill<br />
has become “more accessible<br />
<strong>to</strong> us” since CWb lost<br />
its monopoly on wheat and<br />
export barley.<br />
“being headquartered in<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, we are pleased<br />
<strong>to</strong> have quickly identified<br />
opportunities <strong>to</strong> make use<br />
of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s port in the<br />
new grain-marketing environment,”<br />
said Terry James.<br />
richardson, which first<br />
shipped from Churchill in<br />
1929, is planning more shipments<br />
of grains and oilseeds<br />
from the port before the<br />
close of the shipping season,<br />
the company said.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 21<br />
Ethanol<br />
output <strong>to</strong><br />
drop 10<br />
per cent<br />
The sec<strong>to</strong>r is suffering<br />
from high prices <strong>to</strong>o<br />
By Charles Abbott<br />
WASHINGTON / REUTERS<br />
U.S. ethanol production<br />
will fall by 10 per cent<br />
in the coming year as<br />
rising prices from the drought<br />
cut exports in half, a University<br />
of Missouri think-tank<br />
forecast on Aug. 28.<br />
The Obama administration<br />
is weighing whether <strong>to</strong> relax<br />
a requirement <strong>to</strong> use cornbased<br />
ethanol in gasoline as<br />
meat and dairy farmers complain<br />
that demand for cornbased<br />
biofuels is driving up<br />
the cost of food.<br />
But the record-high corn<br />
prices caused by the worst<br />
drought in half a century will<br />
cause a 10 per cent decline in<br />
ethanol production next year,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> the Food and<br />
Agricultural Policy Research<br />
Institute, or FAPRI.<br />
“Higher ethanol prices contribute<br />
<strong>to</strong> sharply reduced<br />
ethanol exports and increased<br />
imports, but domestic ethanol<br />
consumption declines by<br />
just two per cent,” said the<br />
newly updated FAPRI forecast.<br />
Ethanol output will fall <strong>to</strong><br />
12.4 billion gallons next year<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> 13.8 billion gallons<br />
this year, according <strong>to</strong><br />
the forecast. Exports would<br />
drop <strong>to</strong> 505 million gallons<br />
from nearly 1.1 billion gallons<br />
this year.<br />
V i r g i n i a G ov e r n o r B o b<br />
McDonnell joined governors<br />
of seven other states — Texas,<br />
Georgia, New Mexico, Arkansas,<br />
North Carolina, Maryland<br />
and Delaware — in asking<br />
the Environmental Protection<br />
Agency for relief from the<br />
so-called ethanol mandate.<br />
They say the Renewable Fuels<br />
Standard is disrupting lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
production and causing<br />
severe economic harm.<br />
The so-called ethanol mandate<br />
guarantees use of 13.2<br />
billion gallons of ethanol in<br />
2012 and 13.8 billion gallons<br />
in 2013. An ethanol trade<br />
group estimates production<br />
will <strong>to</strong>tal 13.4 billion gallons<br />
during 2012, a reduction from<br />
earlier estimates.<br />
“It could be lower than<br />
that depending upon market<br />
conditions through the rest<br />
of the year,” said the Renewable<br />
Fuel Association. The<br />
trade group had no forecast<br />
for 2013.<br />
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It is still unknown how the later crops like this buckwheat, and corn or soybeans fared with the lack of rain this summer. PHOTO: LES MCEWAN<br />
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22 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
briefs<br />
BASF says new compostable<br />
plastic a “game changer”<br />
Chemical giant BASF says it has made “a gamechanging<br />
breakthrough <strong>to</strong>wards sustainable<br />
snack-food packaging.”<br />
The packaging is both cost competitive and<br />
is fully compostable, the company claims, adding<br />
earlier attempts by other companies <strong>to</strong> come<br />
up with green packages “fell short of consumer<br />
expectations.”<br />
SHARE YOUR VIEWS<br />
About the Bipole III Hydro<br />
Transmission Project<br />
You’re invited <strong>to</strong> participate in the review of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Hydro’s Bipole III Transmission Project Proposal.<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Hydro proposes <strong>to</strong> construct a 500kV high-voltage DC hydro transmission line<br />
originating at the site for the proposed Conawapa generating station near the mouth of the<br />
Nelson River. Running along the west side of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, the proposed line will cross south central<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba and terminate near Winnipeg.<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Clean Environment Commission, as requested by the Minister of Conservation<br />
and Water Stewardship, will conduct a public hearing about the potential environmental and<br />
socio-economic impacts of constructing and operating this proposed project.<br />
Public sessions will take place in locations along or near the proposed route, as follows:<br />
Winnipeg Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 1- 5 Fort Garry Spa and 222 Broadway 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre<br />
Gillam Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 10 Gillam Recreation 235 Mat<strong>to</strong>nabee Ave. 7 p.m.– 9 p.m.<br />
Centre<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 11 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Thompson Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 15 Juniper Centre 108 Nelson Rd. 7 p.m. – 9 p.m.<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 16 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
The Pas Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 17 Kikiwak Inn and Hwy. 10 7 p.m. – 9 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 18 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Dauphin Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 22 Watson Arts Centre 104-1st Ave. SW 10 a.m.– 5 p.m.<br />
Portage Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 24 Canad Inn 2401 Saskatchewan Ave. 9:30 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Niverville Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 26 Niverville Heritage 100 Heritage Trail 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Centre<br />
Winnipeg Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 29 - 31 Fort Garry Spa and 222 Broadway 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre<br />
November 1 Fort Garry Spa and 222 Broadway 1 p.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre 7 p.m. – 9 p.m.<br />
November 5 - 7 Fort Garry Spa and 222 Broadway 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre<br />
November 8 Fort Garry Spa and 222 Broadway 1 p.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Conference Centre 7 a.m. – 9 p.m.<br />
November 13 - 15 Winnipeg Convention Centre 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
November 19 - 22 Winnipeg Convention Centre 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.<br />
Additional days in Winnipeg may be added as necessary. Schedule changes will be posted at<br />
www.cecmani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca and announced at the appropriate sessions.<br />
Using the information gathered from this hearing, the Commission will prepare a report for the<br />
minister, with recommendations regarding the issuance of an Environment Act Licence.<br />
The project proposal may be viewed at www.cecmani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca<br />
Printed copies may be viewed at Public Registry offices. Call the number below <strong>to</strong> ask about the<br />
Public Registry nearest <strong>to</strong> your location.<br />
Register Today<br />
If you, your group or organization is interested in making a presentation at one of these hearing<br />
sessions, please register at least seven (7) days prior <strong>to</strong> the session. All presentations will be<br />
limited <strong>to</strong> 15 minutes unless prior arrangements have been made with the Commission office.<br />
To register, please complete a presenter registration form available at www.cecmani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca and<br />
submit it <strong>to</strong> the Commission office or contact them directly.<br />
Written Submissions<br />
If you prefer, you may also submit a written submission. The deadline for written submissions is<br />
November 1, 2012. This can be done directly through the website or by mail:<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Clean Environment<br />
Commission<br />
305-155 Carl<strong>to</strong>n St.<br />
Winnipeg, MB R3C 3H8<br />
Fri<strong>to</strong>-Lay introduced a 100 per cent compostable<br />
bag for its SunChips line of chips in 2009,<br />
but it was withdrawn for most of the line after<br />
consumer complaints. The material was stiff and<br />
people said it made a loud crinkling noise, making<br />
it unsuitable in places such as movie theatres.<br />
BASF says it has developed a new plastic, partly<br />
derived from cornstarch, that is supple and breaks<br />
down in a few weeks under industrial composting<br />
plants, which ensure temperatures and humidity,<br />
as well as micro-organism and oxygen levels, are<br />
ideal.<br />
For more information<br />
Phone: 204-945-0594 or 1-800-597-3556 (<strong>to</strong>ll free)<br />
Email: cec.gov.mb.ca<br />
Share Your Views - Bipole Ad<br />
size: 6.13” wide x 175 lines deep<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Coopera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
PO#:4500790743<br />
Supercomputers<br />
<strong>to</strong> replace frogs<br />
in forecasting<br />
monsoon?<br />
Indian crops depend on time<br />
and amount of annual rainy season<br />
By Ross Colvin and Jatindra Dash<br />
new delhi / reuters<br />
Sc i e n t i s t s a i d e d by<br />
supercomputers are<br />
trying <strong>to</strong> unravel one<br />
of Mother Nature’s biggest<br />
mysteries — the vagaries of<br />
the summer monsoon rains<br />
that bring life, and sometimes<br />
death, <strong>to</strong> India every<br />
year.<br />
In a f i r s t - o f - i t s - k i n d<br />
project, Indian scientists<br />
aim <strong>to</strong> build computer models<br />
that would allow them<br />
<strong>to</strong> make a quantum leap in<br />
predicting the erratic movements<br />
of the monsoon.<br />
If successful, the impact<br />
would be life changing in a<br />
country where 600 million<br />
people depend on farming<br />
for their livelihoods and<br />
where agriculture contributes<br />
15 per cent <strong>to</strong> the economy.<br />
The monsoon has been<br />
dubbed by some as India’s<br />
“real finance minister.”<br />
“Ultimately it’s all about<br />
water. Everybody needs<br />
water and whatever amount<br />
of water you <strong>get</strong> here is<br />
mainly through rainfall,”<br />
said Shailesh Nayak, secretary<br />
of the Earth Sciences<br />
Ministry.<br />
India typically receives 75<br />
per cent of its annual rain<br />
from the June-September<br />
monsoon as moisture-laden<br />
winds sweep in from the<br />
southwest of the peninsula.<br />
The importance of the<br />
recently launched fiveyear<br />
“monsoon mission”<br />
has been underscored by<br />
this summer’s patchy and<br />
below-average rains, which<br />
have provoked much anxious<br />
skywatching and fears<br />
of drought in India’s northwest,<br />
even as floods in the<br />
northeast displaced two million<br />
people and killed more<br />
than 100.<br />
A g r i c u l t u r e M i n i s t e r<br />
Sharad Pawar cautioned<br />
that there was no need for<br />
alarm just yet, although he<br />
fretted that the monsoon<br />
was “playing hide-andseek.”<br />
Working with counterparts<br />
in the United States<br />
and Britain, Indian scientists<br />
are trying <strong>to</strong> crack the monsoon’s<br />
“source code” using<br />
super-fast computers <strong>to</strong><br />
build the world’s first shortrange<br />
and long-range computer<br />
models that can give<br />
much more granular information<br />
about the monsoon’s<br />
movements.<br />
This would help India<br />
conserve depleting water<br />
resources and agricultural<br />
output would <strong>get</strong> a boost<br />
as farmers would be able <strong>to</strong><br />
plan their crops better.<br />
Extending short-term forecasts<br />
More than half of the arable<br />
land in India, one of the<br />
world’s biggest producers<br />
“We were able<br />
<strong>to</strong> guess from<br />
the nature of the<br />
croaking of frogs<br />
if there would be<br />
any rain in the<br />
near future.”<br />
TrILOCHA PrADHAN<br />
Farmer<br />
of cot<strong>to</strong>n, rice, sugar and<br />
wheat, is rain fed. A successful<br />
monsoon means<br />
rural residents have more<br />
money <strong>to</strong> spend on everything<br />
from mo<strong>to</strong>rcycles <strong>to</strong><br />
refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />
“ We do feel under a<br />
lot of pressure,” said S.C.<br />
Bhan, senior scientist at<br />
the India Meteorological<br />
Office (IMD), when asked<br />
about the challenges the<br />
IMD faces in trying <strong>to</strong> correctly<br />
predict the monsoon’s<br />
movements.<br />
The weather office publishes<br />
a forecast in April<br />
p r e d i c t i n g h ow m u c h<br />
rain will fall over the four<br />
months and whether the<br />
monsoon will be “normal.”<br />
It does this by comparing<br />
sea temperatures, wind<br />
speeds and air pressure<br />
with data from the past 50<br />
years.<br />
Despite advances in computer<br />
weather models, the<br />
statistical model remains<br />
the most accurate longrange<br />
forecaster of monsoon<br />
rains, Bhan said.<br />
But only up <strong>to</strong> a point.<br />
Many of the weather<br />
office’s long-range summer<br />
monsoon predictions last<br />
year were inaccurate. It also<br />
struggled <strong>to</strong> predict extreme<br />
weather events such as the<br />
drought in 2009 — a year<br />
when it had forecast normal<br />
monsoon rains.<br />
Several farmers in Maharashtra<br />
state, already at<br />
the end of their tether and<br />
deeply in debt after buying<br />
fertilizer and seeds, reportedly<br />
killed themselves in<br />
June after rains abruptly<br />
s<strong>to</strong>pped, farmers’ rights<br />
activist Kishor Tiwari said.<br />
Many farmers ignore the<br />
weather forecasts and rely<br />
instead on Hindu astronomical<br />
almanacs and signs<br />
in nature.<br />
“We were able <strong>to</strong> guess<br />
from the nature of the<br />
croaking of frogs if there<br />
would be any rain in the<br />
near future,” said Trilocha<br />
Pradhan, 63, who farms<br />
about seven acres of rice<br />
paddy in the mostly agricultural<br />
state of Odisha.<br />
“Such croaking is rare<br />
<strong>to</strong>day,” he added, blaming<br />
the effects of climate<br />
change.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 23<br />
Collective farm<br />
emblematic of Russia’s<br />
new farm scene<br />
Banner of Lenin collective farm<br />
transforming itself in<strong>to</strong> entrepreneurial force<br />
By Melissa Akin<br />
STAROSHCHERBINOVSKAYA, RUSSIA / REUTERS<br />
This year’s wheat, piled in<br />
steel sheds on the Banner<br />
of Lenin collective<br />
farm, shimmers greyish gold in<br />
the dusty air, a vision of plenty<br />
worthy of a Soviet propaganda<br />
poster.<br />
I n S o v i e t t i m e s , t h e<br />
15,000-hectare farm in Russia’s<br />
Black Sea breadbasket region<br />
of Krasnodar, stuck <strong>to</strong> growing<br />
wheat, but over the past two<br />
decades has turned itself in<strong>to</strong><br />
a one-billion-ruble- ($31-million-)<br />
per-year business producing<br />
wheat, fruit, sausages<br />
and sugar. It sells its 45,000 <strong>to</strong><br />
50,000 <strong>to</strong>nnes of high-quality<br />
milling wheat at the farm gate<br />
<strong>to</strong> be shipped <strong>to</strong> consumers<br />
such as Turkey.<br />
It is emblematic of a Russian<br />
agriculture industry trying <strong>to</strong><br />
establish itself as a global force.<br />
That’s a far cry from the time<br />
of Soviet dicta<strong>to</strong>r Josef Stalin,<br />
who launched collectivization<br />
on these lands nearly 80<br />
years ago. The <strong>to</strong>wn’s Bible was<br />
seized, its church razed and its<br />
people left <strong>to</strong> starve.<br />
State quotas still governed<br />
the farm when Yuri Kharaman,<br />
a wiry man in his late 50s with a<br />
permanent sunburn from life in<br />
the fields, <strong>to</strong>ok over as the collective’s<br />
chairman.<br />
“We don’t have that pressure<br />
anymore. We can focus on profit<br />
per hectare,” said Kharaman,<br />
who drives a sport utility vehicle<br />
and, like other members of<br />
the collective, owns a five-hectare<br />
share of the farm’s land.<br />
Although hit twice by drought<br />
in the last three years, Russia<br />
is thinking big and aiming for<br />
grain exports of 40 million <strong>to</strong> 50<br />
million <strong>to</strong>nnes by 2020.<br />
For the Banner of Lenin farm,<br />
Russia’s re-emergence has<br />
brought modest prosperity and<br />
money for better technology,<br />
including John Deere combines<br />
<strong>to</strong> replace older models made in<br />
the nearby city of Ros<strong>to</strong>v.<br />
Growth potential<br />
The potential for growth has<br />
not escaped the attention of<br />
Russia’s wealthy businessmen<br />
or the world’s largest agribusiness<br />
companies. Oleg Deripaska,<br />
owner of the world’s<br />
largest aluminum company,<br />
owns an 84,000-hectare farm in<br />
his home<strong>to</strong>wn of Ust-Labinsk<br />
north of the regional capital of<br />
Krasnodar. And along the North<br />
Caucasus Railway, which carries<br />
much of Russia’s export grain<br />
<strong>to</strong> the Black Sea Port of Novorossiisk,<br />
stand Soviet-built grain<br />
eleva<strong>to</strong>rs, now owned by Glencore,<br />
Louis Dreyfus, Cargill and<br />
Bunge.<br />
It’s a sharp contrast <strong>to</strong> the<br />
final decades of the Soviet era,<br />
marked by heavy dependence<br />
on grain imports and a mass<br />
slaughter of lives<strong>to</strong>ck in the ’90s<br />
because of feed shortages. That<br />
had another consequence: Russia<br />
met the global commodity<br />
boom with its grain s<strong>to</strong>rage and<br />
transport infrastructure configured<br />
for import. It now requires<br />
billions of dollars in investment<br />
<strong>to</strong> modernize and expand <strong>to</strong><br />
match Russia’s export ambitions.<br />
Wealth has been slow <strong>to</strong><br />
trickle down <strong>to</strong> farmers, <strong>to</strong>o.<br />
The collective’s shareholders<br />
receive 720 rubles per month in<br />
profits, plus a share of the farm’s<br />
output, which has expanded <strong>to</strong><br />
include fruit, ve<strong>get</strong>ables, flour,<br />
sugar and sausage, all produced<br />
and marketed under the Banner<br />
of Lenin brand. Average<br />
monthly salaries for the 1,100<br />
regular employees are 21,000<br />
rubles, and up <strong>to</strong> 30,000 ($920)<br />
for machinery opera<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />
Kharaman is among those<br />
who worry that Russia could<br />
ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW PESTICIDE LABEL DIRECTIONS. Details of these requirements can be found in the<br />
Trait Stewardship Responsibilities Notice <strong>to</strong> Farmers printed in this publication ©2012 Monsan<strong>to</strong> Canada, Inc.<br />
again ban exports, leaving<br />
his farm <strong>to</strong> sell at depressed<br />
domestic prices.<br />
“When wheat costs $300 on<br />
the world market, and we <strong>get</strong><br />
$150, we can’t buy new combines,<br />
planters or trac<strong>to</strong>rs,”<br />
Kharaman said.<br />
The <strong>to</strong>wn got its Bible back<br />
after Soviet rule collapsed, and<br />
there are plans <strong>to</strong> reconstruct<br />
the long-destroyed church.<br />
Kharaman says he hopes the<br />
church will serve as a moral<br />
guide for his people.<br />
“Before, we had Communist<br />
ideology, which had elements of<br />
religion,” Kharaman said. “Now<br />
there is no ideology at all, and<br />
there is a vacuum.”<br />
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Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r: Junior page -8.125” x 10”<br />
A worker watches sunflower seeds being loaded on a private farm in Russia’s<br />
southern Krasnodar region. The seeds are dried and sold as a snack, a great<br />
favourite across Russia. PHOTO: REUTERS/VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOV
24 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Despite reforms, Cuba is growing<br />
less food than five years ago<br />
The government says working <strong>to</strong> broaden reforms<br />
By Marc Frank<br />
HAVANA / REUTERS<br />
Cuba is producing less<br />
food than it did five<br />
years ago despite efforts<br />
<strong>to</strong> increase agriculture production,<br />
the government reported<br />
Aug. 31.<br />
Some export crops and farm<br />
output aimed at substituting<br />
food imports registered minor<br />
gains, but overall output last<br />
year remained below 2007<br />
levels, according <strong>to</strong> a report<br />
issued by the National Statistics<br />
Office.<br />
The government has also<br />
reported that food prices rose<br />
20 per cent in 2011.<br />
Cuban President Raul Castro<br />
has made increasing food production<br />
a priority since he <strong>to</strong>ok<br />
over as president from his ailing<br />
brother, Fidel, in 2008.<br />
The communist country<br />
imports up <strong>to</strong> 70 per cent of its<br />
food and is investing hundreds<br />
of millions of dollars <strong>to</strong> boost<br />
production of rice, beans,<br />
coffee and milk and reduce<br />
imports.<br />
Domestic production of<br />
two Cuban food staples has<br />
increased, the government<br />
said. Rice production reached<br />
566,400 <strong>to</strong>nnes compared<br />
with 439,600 <strong>to</strong>nnes in 2007,<br />
and farmers produced 133,000<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of beans with 97,200<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes in 2007.<br />
To stimulate production, Castro<br />
has decentralized decisionmaking,<br />
opened up more space<br />
for farmers <strong>to</strong> sell directly <strong>to</strong><br />
consumers and raised prices<br />
the state pays for produce. He<br />
has s<strong>to</strong>pped short of allowing<br />
market forces <strong>to</strong> take hold and<br />
drive production.<br />
Marino Murillo, who is leading<br />
efforts <strong>to</strong> steer Cuba’s statedominated<br />
economy in a more<br />
market-friendly direction,<br />
announced in July that a government<br />
effort <strong>to</strong> reduce state<br />
bureaucracy in the agriculture<br />
sec<strong>to</strong>r had recently been completed.<br />
Speaking <strong>to</strong> the National<br />
Assembly, he outlined plans for<br />
separating quasi-co-operatives<br />
from the state and allowing<br />
them <strong>to</strong> operate like private cooperatives.<br />
These operations,<br />
formed by state-run companies<br />
in the mid-1990s on 30 per cent<br />
of Cuba’s arable land, have performed<br />
poorly.<br />
Murillo also said at that<br />
time that a land-lease program<br />
begun in 2008 involving<br />
some 170,000 farmers would<br />
be expanded <strong>to</strong> allow up <strong>to</strong> five<br />
times more land per individual.<br />
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Private farmers produce the<br />
bulk of the food in Cuba on a<br />
fraction of the land. This has<br />
led farmers and agricultural<br />
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Cuban farmhand Bienvenido Castillo, nicknamed Lilly, carries a wooden stake while<br />
doing chores on his neighbour’s dairy farm in Arangui<strong>to</strong> near Havana. In spite of his<br />
age at 74 years old and having underwent a colos<strong>to</strong>my, he works some 16 hours<br />
and walks at least nine miles (14 km) a day. PHOTO: REUTERS/DESMOND BOYLAN<br />
experts inside and outside the<br />
country <strong>to</strong> call on the state <strong>to</strong><br />
pull back further and let market<br />
forces drive the sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
BRIEFS<br />
Eastern<br />
European maize<br />
a rare bright spot<br />
KIEV / REUTERS / Eastern<br />
European maize crops<br />
have survived a summer<br />
drought, but exporters<br />
are unlikely <strong>to</strong> benefit as<br />
domestic buyers seek alternatives<br />
<strong>to</strong> wheat and barley<br />
ravaged by the heat.<br />
Top maize producers<br />
in the Black Sea region —<br />
Ukraine, Russia, Bulgaria<br />
and Romania — are likely<br />
<strong>to</strong> produce a <strong>to</strong>tal of 37 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of maize this<br />
year, compared <strong>to</strong> 39.7 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes in 2011.<br />
However, most is<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> replace feed<br />
wheat, whose output has<br />
drastically fallen this year<br />
amid soaring temperatures.<br />
Hot, dry weather in some<br />
European Union countries<br />
has severely hit prospects<br />
for this year’s EU maize<br />
harvest, adding pressure<br />
<strong>to</strong> a world market already<br />
reeling from huge drought<br />
damage in the U.S.<br />
Ukraine may<br />
limit wheat<br />
exports in 2013<br />
Ukraine may limit wheat<br />
exports in early 2013 <strong>to</strong><br />
keep a lid on prices after<br />
the wheat harvest declined<br />
this year, traders and analysts<br />
say.<br />
The government has set<br />
2012-13 maximum export<br />
volumes at 19.4 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of grain, including<br />
4.0 million of wheat.<br />
The former Soviet<br />
republic has already<br />
exported 1.3 million<br />
<strong>to</strong>nnes of wheat and may<br />
sell the rest of the agreed<br />
volume in the next two or<br />
three months, followed by<br />
a halt in exports.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 25<br />
crop report<br />
First frost of the season but no damage <strong>to</strong> crops<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives – Report for September 10, 2012<br />
Weekly Provincial Summary<br />
• Hot, dry conditions across<br />
most of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba allowed for<br />
excellent harvest progress.<br />
• In some areas of Mani<strong>to</strong>ba,<br />
frost was reported early Sunday,<br />
Sept. 9 but no reports<br />
of crop damage have been<br />
received.<br />
• Harvest of spring cereals is<br />
95 per cent complete. Canola<br />
harvest ranges from 70 <strong>to</strong><br />
100 per cent complete. Flax,<br />
edible beans, soybean and<br />
pota<strong>to</strong> harvest continues.<br />
• Grain, corn and sunflowers<br />
are maturing quickly. Silage<br />
corn harvest has started.<br />
• Seeding of winter wheat continues<br />
across Mani<strong>to</strong>ba.<br />
• Precipitation would be welcomed<br />
<strong>to</strong> aid in winter wheat<br />
stand establishment, fall field<br />
work and replenishing soil<br />
moisture reserves and dugouts.<br />
Southwest Region<br />
Wheat harvest is 90 per cent<br />
complete and yields are average<br />
with good quality. Barley<br />
is also 90 per cent complete<br />
with below-average yields and<br />
below-average quality. Oats are<br />
90 per cent complete with average<br />
yields and average quality.<br />
Canola is 70 per cent complete<br />
with average <strong>to</strong> belowaverage<br />
yield with good quality.<br />
Flax is 15 per cent complete and<br />
yields <strong>to</strong> date are below average.<br />
Sunflowers and corn are starting<br />
<strong>to</strong> dry down, aided by warm<br />
and dry conditions. Soybeans<br />
are starting <strong>to</strong> mature.<br />
Producers have started <strong>to</strong><br />
seed fall rye and winter wheat.<br />
Fall weed control has begun in<br />
most of the region.<br />
Several pastures are about done<br />
When something needs<br />
<strong>to</strong> be said, you say it.<br />
Join the young Canadians who are speaking up for agriculture.<br />
Are you passionate about agriculture? Do you enjoy sharing your views with others?<br />
Join the upcoming Canadian Young Speakers for Agriculture competition.<br />
As part of this unique competition, contestants prepare a five-<strong>to</strong> seven-minute speech<br />
on one of five agriculture-related <strong>to</strong>pics and present it in public. Cash prizes are<br />
available for two age groups: Junior (11 <strong>to</strong> 15) and Senior (16 <strong>to</strong> 24).<br />
The 28th annual Canadian Young<br />
Speakers for Agriculture competition<br />
takes place on Saturday, Nov. 3, 2012 at<br />
the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair in<br />
Toron<strong>to</strong>, Ontario.<br />
For competition rules, a list of speaking<br />
<strong>to</strong>pics and accommodation assistance<br />
please visit<br />
www.cysa-joca.ca.<br />
The application deadline<br />
is September 30, 2012.<br />
and some producers are starting<br />
<strong>to</strong> supplemental feed. Dugouts<br />
are about 50 per cent full with<br />
older dugouts at 30 per cent full.<br />
Northwest Region<br />
Soil moisture conditions are dry<br />
causing poor conditions for fall<br />
tillage operations and causing<br />
delays in planting of fall-seeded<br />
crops. Post-harvest herbicide<br />
applications are being made.<br />
The wheat harvest is 95 per<br />
cent complete with reported<br />
yields averaging 45 bu./acre.<br />
About 75 <strong>to</strong> 80 per cent of the<br />
canola crop has been harvested<br />
with yields varying between 15<br />
and 50 bu./acre with an average<br />
of 23 bu./acre. Flax has yet <strong>to</strong> be<br />
harvested; yields are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> be lower partly due <strong>to</strong> the<br />
presence of asters yellow. Silage<br />
corn has matured <strong>to</strong> the dent<br />
stage of growth. Some soybeans<br />
have just reached R7 stage with<br />
a good yield outlook.<br />
Straw supplies appear <strong>to</strong> be<br />
adequate throughout the area.<br />
Second-cut hay operations are<br />
winding down with some localized<br />
shortages reported from<br />
areas that had suffered excess<br />
moisture over the growing season.<br />
Pasture growth has nearly<br />
halted because of the continuing<br />
dry fall conditions.<br />
Central Region<br />
The first reports of frost<br />
occurred over the weekend,<br />
with no indication of crop damage.<br />
Most of the region is waiting<br />
for rain <strong>to</strong> aid in fall field<br />
work and improve seedbed and<br />
germination conditions for fall<br />
cereals.<br />
Quality is generally good,<br />
although canola dockage<br />
is higher than average due<br />
<strong>to</strong> small seeds. Many of the<br />
reseeded canola fields have<br />
yielded higher than the earlierseeded<br />
fields. Flax has turned<br />
and harvesting has begun, with<br />
yields in the 10 <strong>to</strong> 20 bu./acre<br />
range.<br />
Edible bean harvest continues.<br />
Yields are respectable,<br />
especially given the dry conditions.<br />
Quality is very good but<br />
dry seed is a concern.<br />
Soybeans are maturing<br />
quickly and harvest continues.<br />
Early harvest reports are in the<br />
20 <strong>to</strong> 35 bu./acre range, with<br />
some higher yields seen.<br />
Corn is generally denting but<br />
some fields are physiologically<br />
mature. Harvest is imminent for<br />
some of the earliest-maturing<br />
varieties.<br />
Early pota<strong>to</strong> yields and quality<br />
are average <strong>to</strong> above average.<br />
Winter wheat seeding continues<br />
with increased acres going<br />
in. Majority of seeding is complete<br />
in eastern parts of the<br />
region. Seed supplies for winter<br />
wheat and fall rye are tight due<br />
<strong>to</strong> increased demand.<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck water supplies continue<br />
<strong>to</strong> decline in most areas<br />
with some pumping occurring<br />
<strong>to</strong> fill dugouts. Some producers<br />
are cleaning out their dugouts<br />
with low water levels and some<br />
new dugouts are being constructed.<br />
Pasture growth is slow. Those<br />
that are rotationally <strong>graze</strong>d or<br />
have lower s<strong>to</strong>cking rates are in<br />
better condition, but most pastures<br />
continue <strong>to</strong> suffer due <strong>to</strong><br />
warm, dry conditions. Secondcut<br />
hay is almost complete and<br />
yields are below normal. Hay<br />
Canadian Young Speakers<br />
for Agriculture.<br />
It’s your time <strong>to</strong> shine.<br />
Many of the reseeded canola fields have yielded<br />
higher than the earlier-seeded fields.<br />
supplies are tight and prices are<br />
higher as a result.<br />
Eastern Region<br />
In some areas of the region, a<br />
slight frost early Sunday morning<br />
was noted but no reports of crop<br />
damage have been received.<br />
Canola harvest was completed<br />
last week. Yield reports range<br />
widely from 22 <strong>to</strong> 35 bu./acre.<br />
Sunflowers are transitioning <strong>to</strong><br />
the R9 growth stage. The drydown<br />
and browning of bracts are noted<br />
as producers moni<strong>to</strong>red their<br />
fields for desiccation timing. Soybean<br />
maturity progressed rapidly<br />
with about 60 per cent of the crop<br />
in the R8 <strong>to</strong> 95 per cent brown pod<br />
growth stage. About 25 per cent<br />
of soybean acres are harvested in<br />
southern districts last week with<br />
average yields of 25 bu./acre. Corn<br />
is transitioning <strong>to</strong> the R6 growth<br />
stage.<br />
Many producers completed<br />
winter wheat seeding last week.<br />
In regards <strong>to</strong> winter feed supply<br />
level, hay is rated as 25 <strong>to</strong> 65 per<br />
cent adequate, straw is 80 <strong>to</strong> 90<br />
per cent adequate, greenfeed is 70<br />
per cent adequate and feed grains<br />
are 25 <strong>to</strong> 80 per cent adequate.<br />
The condition of the majority<br />
of pasture lands in the Eastern<br />
Region is rated as poor <strong>to</strong><br />
very poor. Availability of lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
water is rated as 25 <strong>to</strong> 40 per cent<br />
inadequate.<br />
Interlake Region<br />
A light frost was experienced in<br />
many areas of the North Interlake<br />
on Sunday morning.<br />
Canola yields are below average<br />
in the 25 bu./acre range. There<br />
are local highlights where yields<br />
of individual fields <strong>to</strong>pped 40 bu./<br />
acre. Cereal crop yields are average<br />
on most farms.<br />
Post-harvest herbicide application<br />
is delayed as weed seed and<br />
volunteer emergence is poor due<br />
<strong>to</strong> dry conditions. A general rain<br />
would improve winter wheat<br />
emergence and soil conditions for<br />
fall tillage.<br />
Alfalfa seed desiccation has<br />
started on many fields and some<br />
harvesting has taken place on very<br />
dry areas.<br />
Third-cut haying operations<br />
continue in eastern parts of the<br />
region. Hay shortages are expected<br />
in the southwest and many other<br />
localized areas around the region.<br />
Corn silage harvest is general in<br />
the South Interlake with average <strong>to</strong><br />
above-average yields.<br />
Pasture growth is slow due <strong>to</strong> dry<br />
conditions. Water supply issues are<br />
arising.<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s Controlled Crop Residue Burning Program<br />
Always Call<br />
Before You Burn<br />
1-800-265-1233<br />
Stubble burning restrictions<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s crop residue burning regulation restricts<br />
daytime burning between August 1 and November 15.<br />
Burning at night is illegal. Burning within Burning Permit<br />
Areas requires a permit issued by Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Conservation.<br />
If you do not comply, you may be fined as much as $50,000.<br />
If you must burn, be responsible<br />
Before you burn straw, stubble or chaff this fall,<br />
call 1-800-265-1233 or visit mani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca <strong>to</strong> find out<br />
whether burning is allowed in your area that day.<br />
Burning is permitted only on days when the weather<br />
conditions allow for effective smoke dispersion.<br />
It is essential that you make sure appropriate fireguards<br />
are in place during a burn and you must supervise your<br />
fires at all times.<br />
Consider the alternatives<br />
In most years, crop residue management practices<br />
can reduce or eliminate the need <strong>to</strong> burn. For more<br />
information, contact your local Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture,<br />
Food and Rural Initiatives Growing Opportunities Centre<br />
or visit mani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca.<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Coopera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
4" x 100 lines
26 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
FARMER'S<br />
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Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r and Farm Business Communications attempt <strong>to</strong><br />
provide accurate and useful opinions, information and analysis. However,<br />
the edi<strong>to</strong>rs, journalists and Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r and Farm Business<br />
Communications, cannot and do not guarantee the accuracy of the information<br />
contained in this publication and the edi<strong>to</strong>rs as well as Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r and Farm Business Communication assume no responsibility<br />
for any actions or decisions taken by any reader for this publication based<br />
on any and all information provided.<br />
Acreages/Hobby Farms<br />
Land For Sale<br />
Land For Rent<br />
ReCReATiOnAL<br />
VehiCLeS<br />
All Terrain Vehicles<br />
Boats & Water<br />
Campers & Trailers<br />
Golf Carts<br />
Mo<strong>to</strong>r Homes<br />
Mo<strong>to</strong>rcycles<br />
Snowmobiles<br />
Recycling<br />
Refrigeration<br />
Restaurant Supplies<br />
Sausage Equipment<br />
Sawmills<br />
Scales<br />
SeeD/FeeD/GRAin<br />
pedigreed Cereal Seeds<br />
Barley<br />
Durum<br />
Oats<br />
Rye<br />
Triticale<br />
Wheat<br />
Cereals Various<br />
peDiGReeD<br />
FORAGe SeeDS<br />
Alfalfa<br />
Annual Forage<br />
Clover<br />
Forages Various<br />
Grass Seeds<br />
peDiGReeD OiLSeeDS<br />
Canola<br />
Flax<br />
Oilseeds Various<br />
peDiGReeD<br />
puLSe CROpS<br />
Beans<br />
Chickpeas<br />
Lentil<br />
Peas<br />
Pulses Various<br />
peDiGReeD<br />
SpeCiALTy CROpS<br />
Canary Seeds<br />
Mustard<br />
Pota<strong>to</strong>es<br />
Sunflower<br />
Specialty Crops Various<br />
COMMOn SeeD<br />
Cereal Seeds<br />
Forage Seeds<br />
Grass Seeds<br />
Oilseeds<br />
Pulse Crops<br />
Common Seed Various<br />
FeeD/GRAin<br />
Feed Grain<br />
Hay & Straw<br />
Hay & Feed Wanted<br />
Feed Wanted<br />
Grain Wanted<br />
Seed Wanted<br />
Sewing Machines<br />
Sharpening Services<br />
Silos<br />
Sporting Goods<br />
Outfitters<br />
Stamps & Coins<br />
Swap<br />
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Tarpaulins<br />
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Tickets<br />
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Tools<br />
TRAiLeRS<br />
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Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Trailers<br />
Trailers Miscellaneous<br />
Travel<br />
Water Pumps<br />
Water Treatment<br />
Welding<br />
Well Drilling<br />
Well & Cistern<br />
Winches<br />
COMMuniTy CALenDAR<br />
British Columbia<br />
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Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
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ADVeRTiSinG DeADLine:<br />
noon on THuRSDAyS<br />
(unless otherwise stated)<br />
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The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 27<br />
ANNOUNCEMENTS<br />
GUN & MILITARIA SHOW<br />
Sunova Centre<br />
West St Paul Rec Centre<br />
48 Holland Rd<br />
Located North of the<br />
North Perimeter Hwy<br />
between McPhillips & Main St<br />
off Kapelus Rd<br />
WINNIPEG, MB.<br />
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 2012<br />
10 a.m. – 3 p.m.<br />
Adults $4.00 – Women free<br />
Children under 12 accompanied<br />
by an adult free<br />
There will be dealers<br />
from Ontario, Saskatchewan<br />
and Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Show Sponsored by the MCC of C<br />
ANTIQUES<br />
ANTIQUES<br />
Antiques For Sale<br />
AUCTION SALE SEPT 22ND, 10:00am Miami.<br />
Many antiques including, crocks, lamps, furniture,<br />
pictures, harness, etc. Phone:(204)435-2106.<br />
RED BARN ANTIQUE SALE Sept 24th<br />
3:00pm-7:00pm, Sept 25th <strong>to</strong> Sept 29th<br />
11:00am-5:00pm. Hwy 59 South <strong>to</strong> Grande Pointe.<br />
www.theredbarnantiques.blogspot.com<br />
Birch River<br />
AUCTION DISTRICTS<br />
The Pas<br />
Swan River<br />
Mini<strong>to</strong>nas<br />
Durban<br />
Winnipegosis<br />
Parkland – North of Hwy 1; west of PR 242,<br />
following the west shore of Lake Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
and east shore of Lake Winnipegosis.<br />
Westman – South of Hwy 1; west of PR 242.<br />
Interlake – North of Hwy 1; east of PR 242,<br />
following the west shore of Lake Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
and east shore of Lake Winnipegosis.<br />
Red River – South ofHwy 1; east of PR 242.<br />
Roblin<br />
Dauphin<br />
Grandview<br />
Ashern<br />
Gilbert Plains<br />
Fisher Branch<br />
Ste. Rose du Lac<br />
River<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Russell<br />
McCreary<br />
Parkland<br />
Eriksdale<br />
Lundar<br />
Arborg<br />
Gimli<br />
Birtle Shoal Lake<br />
Erickson<br />
Minnedosa<br />
Langruth<br />
Glads<strong>to</strong>ne Interlake Lac du Bonnet<br />
Hamiota<br />
Neepawa<br />
S<strong>to</strong>newall<br />
Rapid City<br />
Selkirk<br />
Portage<br />
Beausejour<br />
Virden<br />
Austin<br />
Carberry<br />
1 Brandon<br />
Souris<br />
Treherne<br />
Res<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Mariapolis<br />
MelitaWestman<br />
Boissevain<br />
242<br />
Killarney Pilot Mound<br />
Waskada<br />
Elm Creek<br />
Sanford<br />
Carman<br />
Morris<br />
Winkler<br />
Winnipeg<br />
Ste. Anne<br />
Steinbach<br />
St. Pierre<br />
1<br />
Crystal City<br />
Morden Al<strong>to</strong>na<br />
Red River<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Parkland<br />
AUCTION SALE FOR Henry & Helena Wieler<br />
Sat., Sept 29th 11:00am. 9-mi South of Glads<strong>to</strong>ne,<br />
MB on Hwy 34 till Rd 74N 3-mi East till Rd 62W<br />
1/4-mi South yard #73129. Trac<strong>to</strong>rs Trucks:<br />
1957 820 JD pup start; 18.4x34 single hyds PTO<br />
power steering; 1974 1135 MF 2 hyds PTO 18.4x38<br />
duals; 1966 1100 MF Allied Ldr; 18.4x34 clamp on<br />
Duals 2 hyds PTO 10,600-hrs; 1974 1370 White<br />
4,950-hrs Ldr 3-PTH PTO single hyds; 1985 Ford<br />
F150 6 cyl 4-SPD 209,230-km; 1970 Dodge<br />
300 318 eng 4-SPD box & hoist; Seeding & Tillage:<br />
21-ft. MF 63 Press Drill; 12-ft. JD Press Drill;<br />
10-ft. Glencoe 3-PTH Cult; Single furrow Breaking<br />
Plow; 18-ft. Co-op Deep Tiller; 18-ft. Glencoe Cult;<br />
22-ft. Cockshutt Tandem Disc; 21-ft. Cockshutt<br />
Cult; 15-ft. Glencoe Cult; 14-ft. Ford Deep Tiller; 15-<br />
ft. IHC single Disc; 12-ft. MF single Disc; 5-16 JD<br />
Plow; 4-14 IHC Plow; 18-ft. Pony Harrows; 2 Ring<br />
Co-op Harrows; 4 like new Cranks for Co-op Har-<br />
rows; 56-ft. Vers Sprayer; 7-ft. 3-PTH Blade; 6-ft.<br />
Trailer type brush Mower; 6-ft. 3-PTH Finishing<br />
mower; 6-ft. Buhler 3-PTH Ro<strong>to</strong>va<strong>to</strong>r; 7-ft. Allied<br />
3-PTH Snowblower; Haying & Cattle Equip: 8-ft.<br />
Allied Bucket & Grapple; 486 New Idea Rd Baler;<br />
15-ft. Vers Swather w/PU Reel; Swather Transport;<br />
15-ft. Vers pt Swather; 400 Vers swather for parts;<br />
16-ft. IHC pt swather for parts; MF side delivery<br />
Rake; 15 Bale S<strong>to</strong>oker; IHC Manure Spreader; 8-<br />
in.x50-ft. Vers PTO Auger; 3 Rd Bale Feeders;<br />
Squeeze Chute; 3-PTH Post hole auger w/6, 9, 12-<br />
in. bits; 3-Ton Truck frame Bale Wagon; Big M farm<br />
Wagon; JD Farm Wagon; Model T Ton truck Chas-<br />
sis (wagon); 2-Ton Trailer w/Box & Hoist; 17-in.<br />
PTO Krushel Hammermill; 8-in. Grain Roller; Calf<br />
Puller; Bale eleva<strong>to</strong>r; Misc & Shop Equip: 18.4x38<br />
Duals; Single Row PTO Corn Picker; Baler type<br />
Log Splitter; 1/2-Ton Cattle Rack; Spring Harrow<br />
Teeth; 18-HP Simplicity 44-in Riding Mower;<br />
6.5-HP Garden Tiller; 6.75-HP self propelled Lawn<br />
Mower; 5000W gas Power Plant; Skill Saw; Table<br />
Saw; 45 Husqvarna Chain Saw; elect Cut off Saw;<br />
Wood Lathe; Gas Weed Eater; 250A LKS Welder<br />
w/DC adapter; Hyd Floor Jack; 20-Ton Hyd Jack; 2<br />
RR Jacks; Shop Power Tools; 6-in. bench Vice;<br />
Fencing Tools; assort of Wrenches; measuring<br />
Wheel; 3, 300-gal Fuel Tanks; Platform Scale; 1/2-<br />
Ton Tool Box; 4, P185/65R14 Tires & Rims; RR<br />
Iron; HD Battery Charger; 20-ft. alum ext ladder;<br />
Wheel Barrow; Rope Maker; Garden Seeder; Horse<br />
Drawn Equip; 1 row JD Corn Cult; 1 row Corn Cult;<br />
Hay Rake; Farm Wagon; Steel Wagon Wheels; Antiques<br />
& Collectibles: G JD Grill; 10-gal Red Wing<br />
Crock; 2-gal Red Wing Crock; Chest of Drawers;<br />
27x38-in. Kitchen Table; Kraut Shredder; Galva-<br />
nized Bath Tub w/feet; Barn Lantern; Ford Signs;<br />
Tobacco Tins; School Desk; Household. Website<br />
www.nickelauctions.com Terms Cash or Cheque<br />
w/ID Lunch served. Subject <strong>to</strong> additions & dele-<br />
tions. Not responsible for any errors in description. GST<br />
& PST will be charged where applicable. Everything<br />
Sells AS IS Where Is All Sales Final Owners & auction<br />
company are not responsible for any accidents on sale<br />
site sale conducted by Nickel Auctions Ltd. Dave Nickel<br />
& Marv Buhler auctioneers Phone (204)637-3393 cell<br />
(204)856-6900 owner (204)385-2096.<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Parkland<br />
AUCTION SALE FOR KEITH & KATHY ARTHUR<br />
Sat., Sept 22nd 12:00pm 1-mi West of Glads<strong>to</strong>ne,<br />
MB on Hwy 16 till yard #66028. Yardman 20-HP<br />
46-in. cut Riding Lawn Trac<strong>to</strong>r; 5.5-HP Garden Tiller;<br />
38-in. Lawn Sweep; Elect Garden Tiller; 2000<br />
Polaris Sportsman 500 4x4, 4 Wheeler; independent<br />
shaft drive; 18-ft. Camper; 14-ft. alum & Trailer;<br />
14-ft. Fibre Glass Boat; 55-HP older Merc out<br />
board eng; 18-HP Evinrude outboard eng; Minn<br />
Kota 40-lb thrust foot control trolling mo<strong>to</strong>r; 4, 8x8in.<br />
Trailer Tires; Equip & Shop Tools: Miles<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
Pota<strong>to</strong>e Seed Cutter; 36-in. Pota<strong>to</strong>e Grader; 8x17ft.<br />
Cattle Rack for Trailer; A150C JD DSL construction<br />
Heater; Power Hacksaw; 6-in. Bench Grinder;<br />
1, 500-gal Fuel Tanks & Stand; 1, 500-gal fuel tank<br />
(2 comp); 2, 300-gal Fuel Tanks & Stands; Air<br />
Compressor; elect Simoniz Pressure Washer; 8-in.<br />
Bench Vice; Acetylene welder & Cart; Pis<strong>to</strong>n Pressure<br />
pump; elect Pressure Pump; Engine Stand;<br />
12V Power Inverter; elect Power Tools; Tool Boxes;<br />
Pipe Wrenches; Wrenches; Socket Sets; Hyd<br />
Jacks; Hyd Cyl; Bolt Bins; Pin<strong>to</strong>l Hitches; assort of<br />
Conveyor Belting; Shaft RPM Gauge; Poulon Chain<br />
Saw; Port elect Panel Breaker Boxes; Barrels;<br />
Western Saddle (10 yr old); elect Shop Heater;<br />
Plastic wheel Barrow; Household: Cress model<br />
#FX-23P elect Ceramic Kiln; Pet Supplies; Pet Carriers;<br />
Garden Tools. More household than listed.<br />
Antiques & Collectibles: farm style Baker MFG<br />
Co Wind Mill; 2, 5-gal Cream Cans; 4-gal Red Wing<br />
Crock. Plus misc. Website www.nickelauctions.com<br />
Terms Cash or Cheque w I.D. lunch served Subject<br />
<strong>to</strong> additions & deletions Not responsible for any errors<br />
in description. GST & PST will be charged<br />
where applicable Owners & auction company are<br />
not responsible for any accidents on sale site. Sale<br />
conducted by Nickel Auctions Ltd Dave Nickel &<br />
Marv Buhler Auctioneers Ph (204)637-3393 cell<br />
(204)856-6900.<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Interlake<br />
MCSHERRY AUCTION SERVICE LTD Acreage<br />
/Auction Sale Roy & Dorothy Fox Sun., Sept 16th,<br />
11:00am. Inwood 5-mi North on Hwy #17 then East<br />
1/4-mi on Sandridge Rd. Contact: (204)278-3311 or<br />
(204)339-0806. Trac<strong>to</strong>rs: JD AR Styled hyd PTO<br />
w/FEL; Ford 8N gas 3-PTH PTO New Rubber; 2)<br />
Ferguson TE20 gas 3-PTH PTO; Equip: Trailer hyd<br />
Wood Splitter; 3-PTH 7-ft Cult; 3-PTH Ferguson<br />
Side Del Rake; 2) 3-PTH 2B Plows; 3-PTH HM<br />
Breaking Plows; 3-PTH V Snowblower; JD 14T Sq<br />
Baler; JD #5 7-ft Sickle Mower; 3 Sec Diamond<br />
Harrows; Saw Mandrel; Bumper Hitch 14-ft Tandem<br />
Flat Deck; Utility Trailer; Cord Wood Trailer; Yard:<br />
Crafts 13.5-HP R Mower; Yardman 8-HP R Mower;<br />
Crafts 5-HP Ro<strong>to</strong> Tiller; Crafts 32cc Ro<strong>to</strong> Tiller; Viking<br />
5-HP Snow Blower; 2 gas Push Mowers; Elec<br />
Chain Saw; Propone BBQ; Patio Table & Chairs;<br />
Hand Yard Tools; Tools: Air Comp; Welder; Accetylene<br />
Torches; Table Saw; Sliding Mitre Saw;<br />
Poulan 38cc Chain Saw; Battery Charger; Bench<br />
Grinder; Many Power Tools; Grinder; Saw; Router;<br />
1/2 Drills; Many Hand Tools; Wrenchs; Socket Sets;<br />
Tap & Die Set; Welding Clamps; Jackal; Hyd Jack;<br />
Floor Jack; Vise; Drill Bits; Drill Bit Sharpeners.<br />
Misc: 81 Ford 1/2-Ton, NR; Ferguson Parts; 3-PTH<br />
Draw Bar; Belt Pulley; Oils; Tow Bar; Au<strong>to</strong> Tires;<br />
Chain Ratchet; Load Binders; Chains & Hooks; Sft<br />
Harness; Al Step & Ext Ladders; Home Repair<br />
Items; Lumber; Welding Table & Vise; Tiger<br />
Torche; Elec Mo<strong>to</strong>rs; HD Elec Cords; Wood Heater;<br />
Const Heaters; Some Household; TV Microwave.<br />
Antique Trucks & Equip: 1952 Chev Step Side<br />
1/2-<strong>to</strong>n; 8-ft Hse Cult on Steel; Saulky Plow; 4) Single<br />
Walking Plows 1) JD; Single 8-ft Disc; Hse<br />
Dump Rake; 2) Scufflers; 2) Hand Corn Planters;<br />
10) Steel Wheels; Champion Forge; Post Drill; Leg<br />
Vise; Threasher Scale; Many Old Tools; Double<br />
Axe; Push Reel Mowers; Sad Irons; Drop Side<br />
Toasters; Crocks; Bicycle License Plate; BA Oil<br />
Can; Coal Scuttle Pail; Cream Cans; Lantern.<br />
Guns: Reming<strong>to</strong>n, Model 878, SA, Cal 12 ga;<br />
Ranger, SS Cal 12 ga; 303 British, BA w/Scope;<br />
Savage, LA, Cal 243 win w/adj Scope; Yukon Tradition<br />
50 cal Black Powder. Stuart McSherry<br />
(204)467-1858 or (204)886-7027 www.mcsherryauction.com<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Parkland<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Interlake<br />
MCSHERRY AUCTION SERVICE LTD Acreage<br />
Auction Leonard & Gladys Ciszewski Sun., Sept<br />
23rd 10:00am Winnipeg Beach. #8 Hwy & 229 Jct<br />
Go North 3-mi on Hwy # 8 then 1-mi West on Rd<br />
105 then South 50 yards on Rd 18E. Auction Note:<br />
Moving <strong>to</strong> Town & No Longer Need these Items!<br />
Everything Sells <strong>to</strong> the Highest Bidder. Contact:<br />
(204)642-5685. Trac<strong>to</strong>r & Equip: Kubota L 4200<br />
MFWA 3PH 540 PTO dual hyd w/Kubota 680 FEL,<br />
HM Cab 741-hrs; Ford 951 3PH 5 Rotary Mower;<br />
Inland 8A-73 3PH Snowblower Hyd Chute; King<br />
Kutter 3PH 6-ft. Blade; 3PH 6-ft. Cult; Yard: Kubota<br />
ZD 18-HP DSL Zero Turn hyd 60-in. Cult; Poulan<br />
11-HP 30-in. Snowblower Elec Start & Cab; Noma<br />
12-HP R Mower nr; HM Yard Sprayer; Grass<br />
Sweep; Gas Weed Eater Redimax; Cordless Pole<br />
Saw; Elec Chain Saw; Back Pack Sprayer; Wheel<br />
Barrow; Hand Yard Tools; Plastic Snow Fence;<br />
Vintage Vehicle & Rec: 75 International Scout II<br />
4x4 106,000-km, Res<strong>to</strong>red Sft; Honda Big Red 3<br />
Wheeler; ATV Trailer; Evinrude 16-HP Outboard;<br />
Mercury 9.8 Outboard; Yamaha EF 3000 Genera<strong>to</strong>r;<br />
4-ft. Poly Sleigh; Pedal Bikes; Golf Clubs;<br />
Smoker; Camping & Fishing Items; Guns & Accessories:<br />
Browning, Model 2000, SA, Cal: 12 ga;<br />
Winchester, Model 77, SA, Cal 22; Ranger, SS, Cal<br />
12 ga; Cooey, Model 60, BA, Cal: 22, Tubular Mag;<br />
303 British, BA, No bolt or clip; 303 British, BA,<br />
w/Peep Sight; Connectict Black Powder SS, 1) Barrel<br />
45 cal 1) 32 cal; Browning, SA, Cal 30-06<br />
w/Scope; Rifle Pellet Gun; Various Ammo; Gun<br />
Cleaning Kit; Black Bear Tanned Hide; Black Bear<br />
Skull; Deer Mts; 2) Live Traps; Spotting Scope;<br />
Scope; Metal Double Locker; Tools: “Melmark”<br />
TD5A Metal Lathe 36-in. Bed 10-in. Swing 3 & 4<br />
Jaw Chuck; 3/4-HP Milling Machine w/Power Feed,<br />
Variable Speed, Many Tooling, Boring, Cutters,<br />
Face Cutters, Center Rest, Steady Rest, Face<br />
Plate, Gauge Blocks 10) Calipers; Ind 12-SPD Drill<br />
Press; Metal Band Saw Converted Hyd; LKS<br />
AC/DC 250A Welder; Arbor Press; Air Comp; Battery<br />
Charger; Delta Disc/Ribbon Sander; Table<br />
Saw; Chain Saw; Bench Grinder; Power Tools;<br />
Power Wet S<strong>to</strong>ne Sharpener; Cordless Tools; Air<br />
Tools; Air Regula<strong>to</strong>rs; Multi Tester; Sockets 3/4-in.,<br />
1/2-in. 3/8-in., 1/4-in.; Tap & Die Set; Many Hand<br />
Tools; Jackal; Misc: Elec Cement Mixer; Elec<br />
Transfer Pump; Hyd Cyl; 24-ft. Booster Cables; Al<br />
Blding Jacks; Come Along; Elec Mo<strong>to</strong>rs; Lumber;<br />
Welding Material; Shop Supplies; Work Bench; Antiques:<br />
Oak Desk; Inuit Art “James Martin”; Body<br />
40s? GMC Delivery Van; Household Scale; Radio;<br />
Folding Camera; Cream Separa<strong>to</strong>r; Cream Can;<br />
Platform Scale; BA Oil Cans; Oak Tool Box; Peter<br />
Wright 65-lb Anvil; Leg Vise; Post Drills; Saw;<br />
Scythe; Draw Knife; Block Planer; Pioneer Chain<br />
Saw; Pop Crates; Hand Painted Cookie Jar; Toy<br />
Steam Engine; Cast Toy Train; Wood Skis; Local<br />
His<strong>to</strong>ry Book “Beyond The Gates-St. Andrews”; Encyclopedia<br />
American Steam Engine; Household:<br />
Central Vac System; 26-in. Flat Screen; Stereo;<br />
Wine Rack; Men’s Full Raccoon Jacket. Stuart<br />
McSherry (204)467-1858 or (204)886-7027<br />
www.mcsherryauction.com<br />
MCSHERRY AUCTION SERVICE LTD Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Largest Annual Fall Gun Auction Sat., Oct. 20th<br />
9:30am S<strong>to</strong>newall #12 Patterson Dr. Taking Consignments<br />
Now! World Internet Exposure! Growing<br />
List on Website. Stuart McSherry (204)467-1858 or<br />
(204)886-7027 www.mcsherryauction.com<br />
Round up the cash! Advertise your unwanted equipment<br />
in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classifieds.<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Parkland<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Interlake<br />
MCSHERRY AUCTION SERVICE LTD Trac<strong>to</strong>r,<br />
Equip, Construction Auction Sat., Sept 22nd<br />
10:00am. Location: Inwood, MB 1/2-Mile West on<br />
RD 416. Auction Note: Having Received Instruction<br />
from Central Collection Services, Local Consignments<br />
the Following Goods will Sell <strong>to</strong> the Highest<br />
Bidder! Selling Order: Cattle: 10:00; Equipment:<br />
11:00; Trac<strong>to</strong>rs: 12:00. Construction: Kohring<br />
6620 Track Excava<strong>to</strong>r w/4-ft Buckets 30-in Buckets<br />
w/Teeth S#1177085; Int 100 Serious E Power Shift<br />
Crawler w/FEL & Bucket; Bobcat & Attachments:<br />
BobCat S 300 Enclosed Cab Backup Cup Camera<br />
4,300-hrs S#525817324; BobCat Bucket; Lowe Hyd<br />
Post Auger 9-in Bit; S<strong>to</strong>ut Grapple; S<strong>to</strong>ut 72-in<br />
S<strong>to</strong>ne Fork; Pallet Forks; Bale Forks; Manure<br />
Forks; BobCat Quick Attach; 4 Wheel Drive Trac<strong>to</strong>rs:<br />
Steiger Super Wild Cat, Cat Turbo 4WD Dual<br />
Hyd 4855-hrs; Coop Bear Cat II, 4WD Cat 3208<br />
Triple hyd S#45162, 3,662-hrs; Belarus 1500 4WD<br />
1000 PTO Dual Hyd; Trac<strong>to</strong>rs Modern & Vintage:<br />
JD A Row Crop Hyd 540 PTO S#638352; Cockshutt<br />
550 gas; M Moline 445 Row Crop 540 PTO; M<br />
Moline U 540 PTO S#646068; Ford 2N 3-PTH 540<br />
PTO; Dietz 50 3-cyl DSL 540 PTO Dual Hyd<br />
S#771213459; Dietz D 8005 Dual Hyd 540 PTO<br />
S#7921; McCormick 2230 All Steel; MH 30 gs PTO<br />
Pulley; Case 930 Cab Dual Hyd 540 PTO 18.4x38<br />
dual 4,373-hrs; Fiat DSL MFWA 3-PTH 540 PTO<br />
w/FEL; Fiat DSL HL MFWA 3-PTH 540 PTO<br />
3,542-hrs; NH 35 Mix Mill w/Au<strong>to</strong> Bale Table; Rome<br />
10-ft 28-in Single Disc; Int. 310 16-in Discer Seeders;<br />
Herman 67-ft Spring Tine Harrows; Landroller<br />
12-ft W 42-in H; Co-op 15-in Tandem Disc; Trucks:<br />
06 Dodge 2500 4x4 Mercedes Benz gas Quad Cab,<br />
Loaded w/Leather Lift Kit & 35-in Rubber,<br />
149,000-km; 1975 Ford 750 gas 5-SPD x2 tag Axle<br />
w/18-ft B&H 47,000-mi; Equip: Shultz Giant 2500<br />
hyd Rock Picker; Case SCX 100 hyd Swing 16-ft;<br />
Mower Cond S#HAS0014096; Bourgault 330 Air<br />
Seeder; Bourgault 2195 40-ft Air Seeder Cart<br />
S#2837; Bourgault 40-ft Chisel Plow; JD 1600 16-ft<br />
Deep Tiller; New 1st Claas Variant 380 RD Baler;<br />
3-PTH RD Bale Spinner; Hyd Drive Winch Style<br />
Item; 2-Wheel Rake. Misc: Granary Aeration Fan;<br />
Stihl 270 Chain Saw; Port Air Comp. Cattle: Herd<br />
of Cattle Limo Anus Sim X; 15 Cow Calf Pairs; 5)<br />
Late Calving Cows; Limo Bull; 5 Open Cows. Local<br />
Consignment: Case 885 3-PTH, 2,600-hrs; 1967<br />
JD 5020 Cab Dual Hyd 1000 PTO Duals; 87 Sokal<br />
GooseNeck 26-ft Flat Deck w/Beaver; NH 35 Mix<br />
Mill w/Au<strong>to</strong> Bale Table; Rome 10-ft 28-in Single<br />
Disc; Int. 310 16-in Discer Seeders; Herman 67-ft<br />
Spring Tine Harrows; Co-op 15-in Tandem Disc;<br />
Vers. 3000 68-in Sprayer w/Foam Markers; 4-Ton<br />
Dual Speed Fertilizer Wagon; JD 215 15-in Tandem<br />
Disc; Landroller 12-ftW 42-in H; Silver Lake Mfg<br />
Trailer Post Pounder. Stuart McSherry<br />
(204)467-1858 or (204)886-7027 www.mcsherryauction.com<br />
Hit our readers where it counts… in the classifieds.<br />
Place your ad in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classifed<br />
section. 1-800-782-0794.<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Parkland<br />
S & E Puchailo Logging Ltd.<br />
Grandview, MB<br />
WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 26th<br />
STARTING @ 10 A.M. SHARP!!!<br />
UNRESERVED FORESTRY & CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT<br />
HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: CRAWLER TRACTOR • CAT D8K • KOMATSU D65E • MOTORGRADER<br />
• CHAMPION 740 • CHAMPION 740A • HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR • 1997 KOMATSU PC200LC • KOM-<br />
ATSU PC200LC • SKIDDER • 2003 TIMBERJACK 660D • 1999 TIMBERJACK 660 • 1995 TIMBERJACK<br />
560 • 1995 TIMBERJACK 560 • DELIMBER • 1995 KOMATSU PC200 • 1992 KOMATSU PC200LC • 1990<br />
HITACHI EX200LC • SLASHER • 2003 TIMRICK 2750 • Bush Tag-Along Slasher • TIMRICK Portable Slasher<br />
• FELLER BUNCHER • 1994 TIMBERJACK 618 • 2003 608S • LOG LOADER • 2003 KOMATSU PC20LC7 •<br />
TRUCK TRACTOR • 2006 WESTERN STAR • 2006 WESTERN STAR • 2001 WESTERN STAR •<br />
2000 WESTERN STAR • 1996 KENWORTH T800 • 1986 FREIGHTLINER • TRAILERS • T/A 45 Ft. Flat<br />
Deck • 30 Ft. S/A Dry Van • WILLOCK 40 Ton Jeep • ASPEN Tri-Axle • LOG TRAILER • 1999 DOEPKER Reverse<br />
Super B • 1995 DOEPKER Super B • Shop Built Super B • 1996 DOEPKER Super B • 1994 DOEPKER<br />
Super B • 1995 SUPERIOR T/A (Rear Trailer of Super B) • 1995 SUPERIOR Tri-Axle • ATTACHMENTS •<br />
Prentice Tree-Length Log Grapple • Log Heel & Clam • Hyd. Excava<strong>to</strong>r Ripper Tooth • Quick Attach Delimber •<br />
ROTOBEC Log Clam • GEN SET • DEUTZ • CAMP EQUIP • ATCO 8x24 Ft. T/A • 10x30 Ft. T/A Self-Contained<br />
• 12x40 Bumper Hitch Unit, Self-Contained • MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS • Log Straightener • 16 Ft.<br />
Mull Board • Scare Fry & Blades • Asst’d Truck Tires • Asst’d Propane Basket Heaters • UNUSED, Undercarriage<br />
• Asst’d Bunks for Trailers • TWO, UNUSED, 35.5x32 Fires<strong>to</strong>ne Forestry Special Tires w/ Timberjack<br />
Rims • Asst’d Used Skidder Rims & Tires<br />
For More Information or a Complete Listing, Call or View our Website Today!!<br />
1-800-667-2075<br />
hodginsauctioneers.com SK PL # 915407 • AB PL # 180827<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Interlake<br />
UNRESERVED<br />
BANK AUCTION SALE<br />
of<br />
Cat D6H<br />
Machine will be delivered the day of<br />
the auction <strong>to</strong> Western S<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />
1300 Dugald Road, Winnipeg<br />
for viewing at 11:00 am<br />
Wed., September 19 at 1:00 PM<br />
(Viewing after 11:00 AM Same Day of Sale Only)<br />
AUCTIONEERS NOTE*<br />
Be on time ONLY 1 Item For Sale<br />
Having Received instructions for<br />
the CREDIT UNION we will sell the<br />
following asset:<br />
Cat D6H<br />
Runs Good<br />
TERMS: Cash, Visa, Mastercard or<br />
Debit <strong>paid</strong> in Full Same Day of Sale.<br />
SUBJECT TO ADDITIONS & DELETIONS<br />
“Everything Sold As Is, Where Is” with<br />
no warranties implied or expressed.<br />
KAYE’S AUCTIONS<br />
(204) 668-0183 (WPG.)<br />
www.kayesauctions.com<br />
AUCTION SALES<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Auctions – Red River<br />
AUCTION SALE for Cam & Betty Calder & Merv &<br />
Brenda Mihaychuk on Sat., Sept. 15th, 11:00am<br />
held at Carlowrie, MB. Located from Hwy #59 at St<br />
Malo, go Hwy #218 S, 7.6-kms <strong>to</strong> Carloweie <strong>to</strong> yard<br />
#21125. JD 420 Crawler/Dozer, gas, running; approx<br />
1953, Model A Car, runs, needs some work;<br />
approx 1930, JD 3140 Trac<strong>to</strong>r, 3-PTH, hi-low shut-<br />
tle shift; JD 9350 20-ft. Press Drill; MF 510 Com-<br />
bine, gas, shedded, used last year; 12-ft. Deep Til-<br />
ler; IHC 24 Run Disc Drill; Rock Picker; Creep<br />
Feeder; Lewis Cattle Oiler; Farm King Auger 7/41<br />
PTO; Westeel Bins 1, 2,900-bus; 3, 1,650;bus. To<br />
View Call (204)427-2703. Lincoln AC225 Welder;<br />
Air Compressor; Construction Heater; Jacks; Car-<br />
penter & Drywall Tools. Misc Shop Items. House-<br />
hold: Bdrm set; Spin Washer; Entertainment centre;<br />
28-in. Colored TV; Computer Desks; Dishes; Plus<br />
More. Antique: Crocks; Clock; Cream Cans; Booker<br />
S<strong>to</strong>ve; Radio’s & Tubes, More. Partial ad. www.harderauctions.ca<br />
In case of rain, auction will be held<br />
inside shed. Owners: Calder (204)427-2781; Mihay-<br />
chuk (204)427-2703; Harder Auctions, W. “Butch”<br />
Harder (204)746-8005; Howard Brown<br />
(204)746-8284.<br />
MCSHERRY AUCTION SERVICE LTD Auction<br />
Sale Joe Yvon Sat., Sept 15th 10:00am St. Labre,<br />
MB. South Side of Village 1/8-mi South of Church.<br />
Auction Note: Joe is moving so Everything Sells <strong>to</strong><br />
the Highest Bidder! Contact: (204)429-2146. Crawler<br />
& Trac<strong>to</strong>r: JD 450 DSL Power Shift Crawler<br />
PTO w/8-ft. Angle Dozer; Case 930 Cab 540 PTO<br />
Dual Hyd Sold w/Ezeeon FEL; Ford 9N 3PH PTO;<br />
Equip: Ezeeon 12-ft. HD Breaking Disc; Taylor Mfg<br />
16-ft. Tandem Disc; Delgeman PTO Hyd S<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
Picker; MEL Cam 410 Hyd S<strong>to</strong>ne Picker; 3 Yard 8-<br />
ft.W Scraper; 2) Vers Cult; 1) 18-ft.; 1) 22-ft.; Int 45<br />
18-ft. Cult; 6-ft. Breaking Disc; Case 10-ft. Chisel<br />
Plow; Cockshutt 240 12-ft. Deep Tiller; 15-ft. Crow-<br />
foot Packer; Farm King 3 PH 72-in. Finishing Mow-<br />
er; Trailer 6-ft. HD Rotary Mower; Vehicle & Trailer:<br />
64 GMC 900 w/14-ft. B&H; 45-ft. Freight<br />
Tandem Semi Trailer (S<strong>to</strong>rage); Car Dolly; 11-ft.<br />
Tandem Hyd Tilt Trailer; 1,000-gal 4 Wheel Water<br />
Trailer; 2 Older HD 2 Wheel Trailers 1) used for<br />
crawler; 80 Dodge 1/2-Ton nr; 76 Dodge 200 Ext<br />
Cab nr; Saw Mill, Misc & Bldings: 24x28-ft. Wood<br />
Framed Garage Wired 10-ft. Walls; Started Project<br />
Band Saw Mill 22-ft. Rail Saw Mandrel Blades; Jari<br />
24-in. 5-HP Sickle Mower; Gas Water Pump; Hyd<br />
Cyl, Controls, Hyd Hose; Labronics Hyd Tester;<br />
3PH Draw Bar; Manure Tines; Electric Lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
Clipper; Welding Material; Elec Mo<strong>to</strong>rs; Load Strap-<br />
ping; Chains & Hooks; Fifth Wheel Plate; Au<strong>to</strong><br />
Tires; Tools: Hobbart 400Amp 6 Cyl gas Port<br />
Welder; Metal Band Saw; 50-Ton hyd Press; 10-<br />
Ton hyd Power Pack; Air Comp; Chain Saws; Pow-<br />
er Tools; 2) Air Jack Hammers; Air Tools; Pipe Vise<br />
& Threader; Wrenches up <strong>to</strong> 2-in.; Socket Sets up<br />
<strong>to</strong> 3/4-in.; Lge Amt of Hand Tools; Tap & Die Set;<br />
Ratchet Blding Jack; Hyd Jack; Gear Pullers; Pry<br />
Bar Set; Grease Guns; Chain Ratchet; Come<br />
Along; Vise & Welding Table; Lge Amt of Shop<br />
Supplies; Tool Cabinets; Antiques: Cockshutt<br />
Breaking Plow; JD 10-ft. Double Disc; 3) M Moline<br />
One-Way; 1) 8-ft.; 2) 6-ft.; Horse Dump Rake; Steel<br />
Wheels; Fanning Mill; Hand Cream Separa<strong>to</strong>r;<br />
Cream Cans; Lantern; Hay Knife; Blow Torche; Oil<br />
Cans. Stuart McSherry (204)467-1858 or<br />
(204)886-7027 www.mcsherryauction.com<br />
MEYERS AUCTION REMINDER Restaurant<br />
Equipment, Household & Industrial Equipment<br />
10:00am Sat., Sept 15th, 2012. Southport, MB.<br />
Meyers Auctions & Appraisals, Arden, MB. Bradley<br />
Meyers Auctioneer. Phone (204)368-2333 or<br />
(204)476-6262 cell. www.meyersauctions.com<br />
Winkler, MB • 1-204-325-4433<br />
FArmlAnd For sAle<br />
280 acreS more or leSS South ½<br />
off 5-3-7 W in rm of Pembina ½<br />
mile South of Jct 3 and 31 hWyS<br />
darlingford mb<br />
sells At Auction<br />
mondAy, septemBer 24 At 10 Am<br />
at Hitchin post restaurant, Darlingford MB.<br />
Terms 10 % non Refundable on Auction site<br />
Payable <strong>to</strong> Gilmour law office , balance within<br />
30 days at Closing<br />
See our website<br />
www.billklassen.com<br />
or call 204-325-4433 cell 6230<br />
Bill Klassen Auctioneers<br />
bill@billklassen.com<br />
Do you want <strong>to</strong> tar<strong>get</strong> Mani<strong>to</strong>ba farmers? Place your<br />
ad in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r. Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s best-read<br />
farm publication.
28 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
TracTors<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
1972 FORD 1/2-TON TORINA w/cap Intl drill w/end<br />
wheel; farm hand stacker w/hay baskets, steel<br />
tines; Massey 44 for parts; gooseneck hay trailer.<br />
(204)834-3034.<br />
2005 PETERBILT # 386 w/CAT C15, warranty &<br />
saftied, 593-mi, A1, Peter Trucks:(204)487-1347.<br />
Winnipeg, MB.<br />
20-FT 620 MS TANDEM disc w/dual axels; 18.5 IH<br />
cultiva<strong>to</strong>r w/harrows; 775 18-ft swather w/MacDon<br />
hay header; 24-ft JD C20 cultiva<strong>to</strong>r; Gehl 120 mix<br />
mill w/power bale feeder; quarter turn bale shoot.<br />
Phone:(204)386-2507.<br />
BALERS JD 535, $5,900; JD 530, $3,500; JD 510,<br />
$1,500; JD 336, $3,000; Vermeer Hyd rake, $7,000;<br />
12 wheel rake, $6,000; 10-ft. Landlevellers, $2,150;<br />
12-ft. $2,450; Dics Hutch 25-ft. Rock Cushion,<br />
$9,500; JD 230, $3,000; Bushog 21-ft., $7,500; JD<br />
Dot 16-ft., $4,000; DMI Ripper 5 Shank, $10,900; 7<br />
Shank, $11,900; Valmar 240 Applica<strong>to</strong>r, $1,000;<br />
Woods 15-ft. Batwing Mower HD, $7,000; Woods<br />
10-ft., $4,500; Used Fertilizer Spreaders 4-9T.<br />
Phone (204)857-84043<br />
FOR SALE: 1978 1630 JD 145 loader, always<br />
shedded; could be sold separate 7-ft. snowblower;<br />
5-ft. rotary brush mower, $13,500. (204)471-0571<br />
FOR SALE: 2001 CUSTOM built 32 x 8.5 flat deck,<br />
gooseneck, triple axle checker plate floor, full hydraulic<br />
side tilt. View pictures at www.buyandsellfarmmachinery.com<br />
Shellmouth, MB (204)564-2540<br />
FOR SALE 25-FT CO-OP 204 deep tiller w/mounted<br />
harrows; 36-ft anhydrous applica<strong>to</strong>r on Morris<br />
cultiva<strong>to</strong>r frame w/mounted harrows; 54-ft Morris<br />
harrows; 68-ft modernized Great Northern sprayer.<br />
Wilmot Milne (204)385-2486 or cell (204)212-0531,<br />
Glads<strong>to</strong>ne.<br />
FOR SALE: GRAIN CARTS LARGE SELECTION<br />
450-1050 bu hyd & PTO drive. J&M 875-bu.,<br />
$20,000; EZ 475, $7,900; Brent 670, $12,500; New<br />
400-bu. gravity wagons, $6,700; 600-bu., $12,000;<br />
Used gravity wagons 250-750 bu.; Grain Screeners<br />
Kwik Kleen 5 tube, $4,500; 7 Tube $6,500; Hutch<br />
1500, $1,750; Sioux Screener w/Auger, $2,500;<br />
Westfield 10x70 Auger, $2,900; REM 552 Grain<br />
Vac, $3,500; Brandt $4,500-$7,500. Phone<br />
(204)857-8403.<br />
FOR SALE: LEWIS CATTLE Oiler double wick,<br />
grain troughs, coral panels, calf gates, calf pen, cattle<br />
trailer, flat deck trailer complete, 851 NH baler,<br />
853 NH baler. Call Ben:(204)444-2997 or<br />
(204)485-2044 for all prices. Many other items for sale.<br />
HAYBINES: GEHL 2270, $3900; NH 116, $3000;<br />
JD 1209, $3000; NH 144 Swath Turner, $3000; Hay<br />
Conditioners $800 up; NH 9-ft mower 2200; IH 9-ft<br />
$1650; GEHL 12 wheel rake, $6000; Rotary mowers.<br />
JD #1518, $8500; Woods 20-ft batwing, $7500;<br />
10-ft batwing, $3500; 6-ft pull type, $1600; JD 5-ft<br />
pull type, $1000; Woods ditchbank 3-PTH, $1500;<br />
6-ft finishing mower, $1000; Woods 6-ft 3-PTH,<br />
$750; Bush hog 9-ft disc mower, $2000. Phone:<br />
(204)857-8403.<br />
JD 925 FLEX HEADER, $6500; 930, $2500; Case<br />
IH 25-ft flex, $6000; Case IH 30-ft rigid, $5000; IH<br />
820 flex $2000; Case IH #1015 PU, $3000; #810<br />
PU, $1000; Summers 72-ft heavy harrow, $14,000;<br />
Phoenix #17-#14 harrows; 6 yard scraper, $5000;<br />
JD 12YD, $12,000; 4 YD, $4500; Manure spreaders.<br />
Meyers #550 horse/poultry manure spreader,<br />
$11,900; New Idea 3634, $4000; HS 400-bu,<br />
$3000; GEHL scavenger, $3900.<br />
Phone:(204)857-8403.<br />
JD 930 FLEX HEAD, good working condition,<br />
$9500; 855 NH round baler, $1700; Wanted for JD<br />
1600 or 1610 deep tiller, complete shank assembly.<br />
Phone:(204)373-2502, leave msg.<br />
LATE MODEL 875 LOW hrs, VGC; 40-ft. IH 2 row<br />
mulcher harrows, new tines; 40-ft. air seeder<br />
w/floating hitch, 220-bu tank, good condition,<br />
$8,500. (204)864-2953<br />
MACDON 30-FT SELF-PROPELLED SWATHER,<br />
480 cutting hours, PU reel, in excellent cond; 60-ft<br />
Flexi-Coil cultiva<strong>to</strong>r, comes w/4 bar harrows & air<br />
kit, in VGC. Phone:(204)522-8640.<br />
MCKEE #400 MANURE SPREADER w/Tandem<br />
axle & dual wheels $8,500. 48-ft Ezee-On tandem<br />
disc, equipped with double bearing w/7-yr warranty,<br />
$37,500. Above equip in good condition.<br />
Phone:(204)746-8851, Morris.<br />
MOVING, MUST SELL! 1086 IH trac<strong>to</strong>r T/A has<br />
been done. Lots of other work <strong>to</strong>o; 3000-gal manure<br />
wagon w/injec<strong>to</strong>rs; Houle lagoon pump, ready<br />
<strong>to</strong> go, 42-ft; Large pig transfer trailer. Call Les<br />
(204)529-2164 or (204)825-0128, Cartwright.<br />
NEW HEAVY DUTY 1250-GAL Equinox LR177<br />
Yellow tank, retails at $874, special $536; New<br />
Equinox LR177 1250-gal black tank, 3 left must sell<br />
$425 special; Used 1 FarmKing 6-ft Mechanical<br />
swath roller, $625 OBO; New 16-ft Beavertail tandem<br />
trailer w/3500-lb axles w/2-in ball, special<br />
$2890 OBO; Used 1998 Ford XL 4x4,<br />
143,720-kms, V6 4.2 engine. Cell (204)823-1559 or<br />
(204)822-1354. This is our close-out sale.<br />
WANTED: V-276 Fiberglas hood nose cap<br />
No.73051 side mount sickle mower for Sears<br />
16-18HP LGT. FOR SALE: White 4-row 36-in row<br />
corn header. Phone:(204)222-6310.<br />
BUILDINGS<br />
AUTO & TRANSPORT<br />
AUTO & TRANSPORT<br />
Au<strong>to</strong> & Truck Parts<br />
FOR SALE: (BULL BAR / Moose catchers) for<br />
2010-2012 Volvo truck, also 1 for a 95 Freight liner.<br />
We are selling them cheap! Can Deliver.<br />
Phone:(204)868-5040.<br />
BUILDINGS BUILDINGS<br />
STRONGEST POSTS INDUSTRY-WIDE<br />
AUTO & TRANSPORT<br />
Au<strong>to</strong> & Truck Parts<br />
REMANUFACTURED DSL ENGINES: GM 6.5L<br />
$4,750 installed; Ford/IH 7.3L $4950 installed; GM<br />
Duramax/Ford 6.0L, $8,500 installed; new 6.5L engines<br />
$6500; 24V 5.9L Cummins, $7,500 installed;<br />
other new/used & reman. engines available. Thickett<br />
Engine Rebuilding, 204-532-2187, Binscarth.<br />
8:00am-5:30pm Mon.-Fri.<br />
AUTO & TRANSPORT<br />
Trucks<br />
1993 F250 EXTENDED CAB, 7.3 engine, au<strong>to</strong><br />
trans, would make good service truck; 1975 GMC<br />
grain truck, 8x16 box & hoist, safetied. Phone Alfred<br />
(204)745-2784.<br />
2001 FREIGHTLINER 120, C15Cat, 13-spd, good<br />
cond, $12,500 OBO; 1996 30-ft high-boy, $4200<br />
OBO. Will do cus<strong>to</strong>m hauling in MB w/32-ft gooseneck<br />
trailer. Phone:(204)252-2266 or<br />
(204)871-1185.<br />
2005 GMC SIERRA 2500 4x4, 180,000-km, NEW<br />
paint, mag wheels, front end, steering box, axle<br />
seals & brakes, camo seat covers, NEWer mo<strong>to</strong>r<br />
80,000-km, $10,000. Phone:(204)338-7532.<br />
WANTED: FORD LOUISVILLE OR Sterling grain<br />
truck. Must be clean, rust free & low kms. Phone<br />
(204)222-8785.<br />
AUTO & TRANSPORT<br />
Vehicles Various<br />
OVER 200 VEHICLES LOTS OF DIESELS<br />
www.thoens.com Chrysler Dodge (800)667-4414<br />
Wynyard, Sk.<br />
BUILDING & RENOVATIONS<br />
BUILDING & RENOVATIONS<br />
Roofing<br />
PRICE TO CLEAR!!<br />
75 truckloads 29 gauge full hard<br />
100,000PSI high tensile roofing &<br />
siding. 16 colours <strong>to</strong> choose from.<br />
B-Gr. coloured......................70¢/ft. 2<br />
Multi-coloured millends.........49¢/ft. 2<br />
Ask about our blowout colours...65¢/ft. 2<br />
Also in s<strong>to</strong>ck low rib white 29 ga. ideal for<br />
archrib buildings<br />
BEAT THE PRICE<br />
INCREASES CALL NOW<br />
FOUILLARD STEEL<br />
SUPPLIES LTD.<br />
ST. LAZARE, MB.<br />
1-800-510-3303<br />
BUILDINGS<br />
AFAB INDUSTRIES IS YOUR SUPERIOR post<br />
frame building company. For estimates and information<br />
call 1-888-816-AFAB(2322). Website:<br />
www.postframebuilding.com<br />
CONCRETE FLATWORK: Specializing in place &<br />
finish of concrete floors. Can accommodate any<br />
floor design. References available. Alexander, MB.<br />
204-752-2069.<br />
BUSINESS SERVICES<br />
BUSINESS SERVICES<br />
Crop Consulting<br />
FARM CHEMICAL SEED COMPLAINTS<br />
We also specialize in: Crop Insurance appeals;<br />
Chemical drift; Residual herbicide; Cus<strong>to</strong>m opera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
issues; Equipment malfunction; Yield comparisons,<br />
Plus Private Investigations of any nature. With our<br />
assistance the majority of our clients have received<br />
compensation previously denied. Back-Track<br />
Investigations investigates, documents your loss and<br />
assists in settling your claim.<br />
Licensed Agrologist on Staff.<br />
For more information<br />
Please call 1-866-882-4779<br />
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT<br />
2007 621D CASE WHEEL loader, 3 yd bucket, ride<br />
control, VGC. Call (204)447-0184.<br />
CASE 450 CRAWLER DOZER, 6-way blade,<br />
$17,500. Cat 931 crawler loader, Powershift trans,<br />
pedal steer, good undercarriage, $13,500.<br />
www.waltersequipment.com Phone (204)525-4521.<br />
EARTH SCRAPER FOR SALE, Le<strong>to</strong>urneau-M<br />
scraper, 6 yard s<strong>to</strong>ck capacity, VGC, Jack Fehr<br />
hyd. conversion w/sequencing valve, $7,900 OBO.<br />
Phone:(204)427-2261.<br />
HYD PULL SCRAPERS, 6-40-YDS caterpillar<br />
A.C./LePlant, LeTourneau, etc. PT & direct mount<br />
available. Bucyrus Erie, 20-yds, cable, $5000. PT<br />
mo<strong>to</strong>r grater $14,900; tires available. Phone:<br />
(204)822-3797. Morden, MB.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Grain Bins<br />
BIG BINS & FLOORS at old prices, 20,000-56,000bu.<br />
bins holding prices until spring. NEW MOIS-<br />
TURE CABLES! Call Wall Grain for details<br />
(204)269-7616 or (306)244-1144 or (403)393-2662.<br />
Toll Free:1-877-239-0730<br />
www.mcdiarmid.com/farm<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Grain Bins<br />
CUSTOM BIN MOVING Book now! Fert Tanks.<br />
Hopper Bins/flat. Buy/Sell. Call Tim (204)362-7103<br />
or E-mail Requests binmovers@hotmail.com<br />
Sukup Grain Bins - Heavy Duty, hopper or flat bot<strong>to</strong>m,<br />
setup available, good pricing. Call for more info.<br />
(204) 998-9915<br />
Two 19’ Bins - 4700 bushels per<br />
bin Four 21’ Bins - 5900 bushels<br />
per bin (with .094 aeration floors).<br />
ONLY $1500 A PIECE!<br />
Located in the Oakville area<br />
come and <strong>get</strong> ‘em!<br />
Contact Dave, Blaine or Ron at<br />
Wall Grain at 204-269-7616<br />
for more information.<br />
BUILT RIGHT. ON TIME.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Grain Carts<br />
472 BRENT GRAINCART 500-BU, in excellent<br />
shape, $11,900; 400-Bu UFT graincart, $6500.<br />
Phone:(204)529-2046 or (204)529-2091.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Grain Dryers<br />
NEW SUKUP GRAIN DRYERS On hand & ready for<br />
immediate delivery. Propane/NG, canola screens, 1<br />
or 3 phase. Also some used dryers available. Call for<br />
more info (204)998-9915<br />
NEW MC DRYERS IN STOCK w/canola screens<br />
300-2,000 BPH units. Why buy used, when you <strong>get</strong><br />
new fuel efficient & better quality & control w/MC.<br />
Call Wall Grain for details (204)269-7616 or<br />
(306)244-1144 or (403)393-2662.<br />
24’ Continuous Flow NECO Grain<br />
Dryer with 25 HP fan and gen set<br />
(needs some work).<br />
GREAT FOR CORN!<br />
Includes 8 x 3700 bushel bins<br />
with canola floors and unload<br />
augers with u-trough auger on<br />
<strong>to</strong>p of bins.<br />
Contact Dave, Blaine or Ron at<br />
Wall Grain at 204-269-7616<br />
for more information.<br />
$36,000 OBO<br />
BUILT RIGHT. ON TIME.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Grain Vacuums<br />
1986 WALINGA AGRA VAC for sale.<br />
Phone:(204)488-5030 or (204)782-2846.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Haying & Harvesting – Baling<br />
1999 CASE IH 8370 14-ft haybine, $3900.<br />
www.waltersequipment.com (204)525-4521.<br />
2002 HESTON 856 ROUND baler, megawide pickup,<br />
short crop kit, fully au<strong>to</strong>, moisture readout,<br />
shedded & field ready. $10,000 OBO.<br />
Phone:(204)325-1383 or (204)362-4874.<br />
535 JD BALER W/MONITOR & kicker, $6500.<br />
Phone:(204)345-8532 evenings.<br />
Go public with an ad in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classifieds.<br />
Phone 1-800-782-0794.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Haying & Harvesting – Baling<br />
FOR SALE: HIGH-LINER MODEL 1400 bale picker,<br />
hauls 14 bales, w/new tires.<br />
Phone:(204)836-2523.<br />
NH BR7090 2009 BALER, endless belts, wide PU,<br />
au<strong>to</strong>-wrap, big tires, always shedded, less than<br />
7000 bales, used 3 seasons.<br />
Phone:(204)388-4975.<br />
ROUND BALERS IN STOCK. JD 535; NH 648,<br />
650, 664, 688 BR; 780-NI 4565 soft core 5x6. Call<br />
Gary at (204)326-7000 or go <strong>to</strong> www.reimerfarmequipment.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Haying & Harvesting – Swathers<br />
1990 WESTWARD 3000 30-FT. PT swather,<br />
160-acs on new guards & knife, Haukaas hitch<br />
spring, not used for 7 yrs, shedded, $4,500 OBO.<br />
(204)546-2021, cell (204)638-2513, Grandview,<br />
MB.<br />
1998 PREMIER 1900 PULL-TYPE swather, au<strong>to</strong><br />
fold & transport, pick-up reel, Keer-Sheer, always<br />
shedded, very low acres. Phone:(204)325-2416.<br />
2000 PREMIER 2940 SWATHER, 2825-hrs, 30-ft 3<br />
way canvas, PU reel, heater, A/C, Vern swath puller.<br />
Phone:(204)776-2047 cell (204)534-7458, Min<strong>to</strong><br />
MB.<br />
2009 M-150 MACDON SWATHER D-60-S, fully<br />
loaded, 35-ft. header, 1,100-hrs, $110,000. Phone<br />
(204)522-5428, Deloraine, MB.<br />
2010 M-150 MACDON SWATHER D-60-S, fully<br />
loaded, 35-ft. header, 1,100-hrs, $115,000. Phone<br />
(204)522-5428, Deloraine, MB.<br />
ESTATE SALE:1984 4400, HYDRO, 22-ft header<br />
w/batreel, big rubber, sliding table, asking $4,100;<br />
1982 20-ft 400 Vers. hydro, asking $1,450 OBO;<br />
1981 20-ft batreel 400 Vers. hydro, sliding table,<br />
asking $1,100. Phone:(204)728-1861 or<br />
(204)724-9497.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Haying & Harvesting – Various<br />
10X40-FT HEAVY DUTY HAY wagon, hauls 20<br />
round or square bales, 10.00-20 tires, built from<br />
new steel, $4800, delivered. Phone:(204)325-6650.<br />
1997 AGCO/GLEANER MODEL 530, flex head,<br />
PU reel, poly, $13,000. Phone Rob (204)735-2852<br />
or (204)981-0885, Starbuck.<br />
REBUILT ROLLERS FOR CASE-IH 3650 5x6 softcore<br />
round baler, will fit other makes. Drive $510,<br />
Idler $260. Prices include core exchange. Phone<br />
(204)389-4038 or (204)642-3205.<br />
Combines<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Case/IH<br />
1984 IH 1480 COMBINE, specialty ro<strong>to</strong>r, airfoil<br />
sieve, Loewen concaves, $20,000 work order,<br />
shedded, excellent cond, asking $9500. Phone:<br />
(204)529-2046 or (204)529-2091.<br />
1987 CASE IH 1680, 1015 head, Westward 388<br />
PU, 3884 engine hours, grain & bean concaves,<br />
30.5x32 tires, serviced, excellent shape, field ready.<br />
Phone:(204)265-3363.<br />
2005 CASE IH 8010 combine, 4-WD, front tire size<br />
is 1250-45-32, means they are 45-in wide, rear tires<br />
28L-26, means 28-in wide. Apparently will go as far<br />
as a track machine. 4-Spd, hyd trans, straw chopper<br />
& spreaders, pro-600 moni<strong>to</strong>r, bin extensions<br />
w/2052-30-ft dripper header, $165,000.<br />
Phone:(204)871-0925.<br />
2008 CASE-IH 2588 combine w/2015 PU, 476 sep<br />
hrs, 594 engine hrs, Pro 600 moni<strong>to</strong>r, y/m, rice<br />
tires, hopper <strong>to</strong>pper, shedded, heavy soil machine,<br />
$184,000 open <strong>to</strong> offers. (204)735-2886,<br />
(204)981-5366.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Ford/New Holland<br />
FORD NH 1998 TR96 971 header, 2,276 engine<br />
hours 1,875 separa<strong>to</strong>r hours, good shape, Elmers<br />
25-ft header trailer, $1,500. Phone:(204)745-3773<br />
or (204)745-6321.<br />
FOR SALE: 1979 NH TR70, Ford 6, 2500-hrs, lots<br />
of new parts, always shedded, field ready, VGC,<br />
$2500. Phone:(306)452-3582, or (306)452-7015,<br />
Redvers, SK.<br />
TR-96 NH COMBINE, 1,890 separating hours, new<br />
concaves & rebuilt straw chopper, w/chaff spreader<br />
& rice tires. Asking $27,000; 971 NH 24-ft straight<br />
cut header, for parts, needs new wobble box. Mac-<br />
Don NH TR adapter, <strong>to</strong> fit 972 MacDon headers,<br />
$5,500 OBO. Phone:(204)488-5030 or<br />
(204)782-2846.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Gleaner<br />
1, 30-FT. FLEX HEADER; 1, 30-ft. straight cut<br />
header; both w/PU reel used on R72. Phone<br />
(204)745-3773 or (204)745-7654.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – John Deere<br />
08 JD 635 HYRDA FLEX w/crary air bar, excellent<br />
condition, asking $33,900; 4 wheel trailer avail<br />
$2,900. Phone (204)324-6298, Al<strong>to</strong>na.<br />
1980 8820 COMBINE, 2-SPD cyl drive, good condition,<br />
$13,000; 2-224 rigid heads w/pickup reels,<br />
$3000 each. Phone: cell (204)362-2316, or<br />
(204)822-3189.<br />
1991 JD 9600 914 PU, Sunnybrook cyl, long auger,<br />
new 30.5 R32 tires, 3370 sep hours, well maintained,<br />
very nice condition. Phone:(204)526-7805,<br />
Cypress River.<br />
1997 JD 9600, 4X4, 2,100 thresher hours, loaded<br />
w/options, comes w/930 flex header, very good machine;<br />
JD 8970 trac<strong>to</strong>r, 710x38 tires @ 90%, excellent<br />
trac<strong>to</strong>r. Best Offers. Phone:(204)766-2643.<br />
1998 JOHN DEERE 9610 maximizer, 914 PU chaff<br />
spreader, au<strong>to</strong>-height control, double-knife chopper,<br />
rice tires, 1980 separating hrs, VGC, asking<br />
$81,500 OBO. Phone Murray (204)372-6051.<br />
2000 JD 9650W 150-HRS since Performax service<br />
at which time new Sunny Brook rasp bars, concave,<br />
clean grain chain, sprockets & bearings & Redekop<br />
MAV chopper ro<strong>to</strong>r were install, complete invoice<br />
$20,000, 2,300 sep hrs, 914 PU, chaff spreader,<br />
hopper <strong>to</strong>pper, au<strong>to</strong> height sensing, recent new<br />
feeder chain, batteries, HID lights $107,500;<br />
2003 930F header, PU reel, new knife & guards<br />
w/Crary Air System, excellent for beans or dowcrops,<br />
50 series hook up w/header trailer, $24,500;<br />
Fires<strong>to</strong>ne 24.5x32 rice tires on 9000 series rims,<br />
excellent condition, $3,000. (204)347-5244 leave<br />
msg.<br />
9600 JD 1994 2,665 sep hrs, 914 PU, chaff spreader,<br />
fine cut chopper, 100-hrs on new bars & concave,<br />
yield & moisture, shedded, one owner,<br />
$57,000 OBO. (204)546-2021, cell (204)638-2513,<br />
Grandview, MB.<br />
‘06 JD 630 FLEX w/Crary air & bar.<br />
Exc. condition, $26,000. Phone:(204)436-2364,<br />
(204)781-3883 or (204)750-1019.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – John Deere<br />
JD 224 FLEX NEW poly, metal finger PU reel, GC,<br />
$4800; 20-ft JD 100 Flex header, fits 20 series<br />
combine, poly, PU reel, GC, $800.<br />
Phone:(204)635-2600, Stead.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Massey Ferguson<br />
SUPER 92 MASSEY COMBINE, many refurbs,<br />
hinged chopper, pressurized cab, good sieves.<br />
Phone:(204)822-3649, Morden.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Various<br />
1964 CASE 600 SELF-PROPELLED, w/straight cut<br />
& PU attachments, add-on cab, always shedded,<br />
used for avg 30-acres per year on small holding, in<br />
working order when last used 3-yrs ago. Gas en-<br />
gine in good shape, uses no oil, original paint still<br />
looks good, for antique collec<strong>to</strong>r or small holding.<br />
$1000 OBO. Phone:(807)223-7833.<br />
SALVAGE YOUR WIND BLOWN CANOLA JD 222<br />
header w/20-ft. Sund PU, $11,900; Universal head<br />
w/22-ft. Sund PU, $14,900. Phone (204)324-6298,<br />
Al<strong>to</strong>na.<br />
Seedbed<br />
Preparation<br />
Simplifi ed.<br />
Precision Seeding<br />
starts<br />
here<br />
www.strawchopper.com<br />
1-866-733-3567<br />
Combine ACCessories<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Combine – Accessories<br />
224 JD STRAIGHT CUT flex header, bat reel, fits<br />
7720, $1,600. (204)476-2445, Neepawa.<br />
224 JD STRAIGHT CUT header, bat reel, crop lifters,<br />
PTO shaft drives, for 50 series combine, could<br />
be changed back for 7720, $1,250. (204)476-2445,<br />
Neepawa.<br />
AGCO GLEANER 30-FT HEADER, new reel bats;<br />
AGCO Gleaner 27-ft header both in good condition<br />
& fit N&R series combine. (204)867-0043, Minnedo-<br />
sa, MB.<br />
FLEX PLATFORMS IN STOCK. All makes, models,<br />
sizes. Have over 30 in s<strong>to</strong>ck at most times. 94<br />
JD 925 good poly, PU teeth, new sickle $5,950; 97<br />
JD 930 new poly, PU fingers, sickle $11,900; 98 JD<br />
930 new poly, sickle, PU fingers, full finger auger<br />
$13,500; 97 JD 930 good poly, PU teeth, auger, air<br />
reel $13,900; 01 JD 930 new poly, PU teeth, sickle,<br />
full finger auger $16,900; 03 930 good poly, PU<br />
teeth, new sickle, full finger auger $15,900; 07 JD<br />
630 like new, reduced <strong>to</strong> $24,900; 06 JD 635 AWS<br />
air bar, real nice head $24,900; 96-’04 CIH 1020<br />
25-30 ft. models in s<strong>to</strong>ck w/ or w/o air reel; 07 CIH<br />
2020 35-ft., good teeth, auger, poly, ready <strong>to</strong> go<br />
$22,900; 09 CIH 2020 35-ft. like new, paint still on<br />
auger $24,900. We deliver anywhere in Western<br />
Canada, right <strong>to</strong> your farm. Call Gary at<br />
(204)326-7000 or www.reimerfarmequipment.com<br />
FOR SALE: 1083 8-ROW 30-in. Case corn head,<br />
$8,000 OBO; Case 30-ft. Model 1010 straight cut<br />
header, $4,500 OBO; 30-ft. JD 930 straight cut<br />
header, $3,500 OBO. Phone (204)745-8334 or<br />
(204)745-8381, Carman, MB.<br />
JD 843 CORNHEAD, oil bath, low tin, recent overhaul,<br />
field ready, $8,500. Call (204)324-9300 or<br />
(204)324-7622.<br />
HEADER TRAILERS & ACCESSORIES.<br />
Arc-Fab Industries. 204-355-9595<br />
charles@arcfab.ca www.arcfab.ca<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Irrigation Equipment<br />
ROTARY DITCHER AVAILABLE TODAY in all sizes,<br />
30-in, 42-in, 60-in & 72-in, works in all soil cond.<br />
wet or dry, spreads soil evenly, no piles. Fast & efficient,<br />
call Gilbert (204)436-2469, Fannystelle.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Parts & Accessories<br />
Harvest Salvage Co. Ltd.<br />
1-866-729-9876<br />
5150 Richmond Ave. East<br />
BRANDON, MB.<br />
www.harvestsalvage.ca<br />
New, Used & Re-man. Parts<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs Combines Swathers<br />
Hit our readers where it counts… in the classifieds.<br />
Place your ad in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classifed<br />
section. 1-800-782-0794.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 29<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Parts & Accessories<br />
FYFE PARTS<br />
1-800-667-9871 • Regina<br />
1-800-667-3095 • Saska<strong>to</strong>on<br />
1-800-387-2768 • Winnipeg<br />
1-800-222-6594 • Edmon<strong>to</strong>n<br />
“For All Your Farm Parts”<br />
www.fyfeparts.com<br />
The Real Used FaRm PaRTs<br />
sUPeRsToRe<br />
Over 2700 Units for Salvage<br />
• TRACTORS • COMBINES<br />
• SWATHERS • DISCERS<br />
Call Joe, leN oR daRWIN<br />
(306) 946-2222<br />
monday-Friday - 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.<br />
WATROUS SALVAGE<br />
WaTRoUs, sK.<br />
Fax: 306-946-2444<br />
NEW & USED TRACTOR PARTS<br />
NEW COMBINE PARTS<br />
Large Inven<strong>to</strong>ry of<br />
new and remanufactured parts<br />
STEINBACH, MB.<br />
Ph. 326-2443<br />
Toll-Free 1-800-881-7727<br />
Fax (204) 326-5878<br />
Web site: farmparts.ca<br />
E-mail: roy@farmparts.ca<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Salvage<br />
FARM MACHINERY FOR PARTS: COMBINES<br />
IHC 1682, 1482, 1480, 1460, 915, 914, 715, 403,<br />
402, 150, MF 860, 760, 850, 751, 750, 550, 510,<br />
410, 405; JD 7701, 7700,6601, 6600, 630, 96, 65;<br />
WHITE 8900, 8800, 8600, 8650, 7800, 5542, 545,<br />
542, 431; NH TR95, TR85, TR70, 1500, 990, 980;<br />
Coop 9600, 960; Gleaner L2, N6, F, C2; VERS<br />
2000, 42; Case 1600, 1060; FORD 642 BELARUS<br />
1500 Don; SWATHERS VERS 4400, 400, 330,<br />
103, 10; IHC 4000, 230, 210, 175, 201, 75; COOP<br />
550, 500, 601; MF 655, 36, 35; JD 800, 290; NH<br />
1090; WHITE 6200; COCKSHUTT 503 HESSTON<br />
300. We also have parts for trac<strong>to</strong>rs, square &<br />
round balers, press drills, cultiva<strong>to</strong>rs, sprayers, haybines,<br />
& misc machinery. We handle new & rebuilt<br />
parts for trac<strong>to</strong>rs & combines. MURPHY SALVAGE<br />
(204)858-2727, <strong>to</strong>ll free 1-877-858-2728.<br />
GOODS USED TRACTOR PARTS: (204)564-2528<br />
or 1-877-564-8734, Roblin, MB.<br />
PARTING 1985 IH 1480, no mo<strong>to</strong>r, lawn augur,<br />
good sieves, also 2 <strong>to</strong>p sieves for an IH 2188.<br />
Phone:(204)546-2508.<br />
Tillage & Seeding<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Silage Equipment<br />
Harves<strong>to</strong>re Silo 80 x 20<br />
This Silo is in great shape,<br />
was built in 1988, was<br />
only used for 5 years at<br />
most, it’s in immaculate<br />
shape, comes w/ unloader<br />
& feeder(they may need a<br />
bit of work). Offers, you<br />
will have <strong>to</strong> deal with the<br />
disassembling & moving.<br />
Located 40min. south of<br />
Winnipeg in St-Malo, MB.<br />
Jean-Luc (204) 226-7783 or (403) 363-3483<br />
email- saddleup403@hotmail.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Tillage & Seeding – Air Drills<br />
CASE IH/CONCORD ATX5010, 10-IN, 50-ft, excellent<br />
condition, w/Case IH/2300 tank, 3 1/2-in<br />
Dutch openers, lots of maintenance done. $34,900.<br />
Phone:(204)391-1011 or Email: pro_terra@hotmail.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Tillage & Seeding – Tillage<br />
59-FT JD 1650 CHISEL plow w/Degelman 3 row<br />
harrows & rear hitch, $20,000 OBO; 60-ft Delmar<br />
heavy harrows w/new tines, excellent condition,<br />
$25,000. (204)867-0043, Minnedosa, MB.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Tillage & Seeding – Various<br />
24 ANHYDROUS POD W/HYD shut-off, 24 anhydrous<br />
Dutch knives. Phone:(204)386-2507.<br />
AIR SEEDERS AFTER SEASON Sale. Under<br />
$25,000 Ezee On 30-ft. 5500/2175 tank w/harrows,<br />
packers; Under $15,000 Ezee On 24-ft. 5500/2175<br />
tank w/harrows; Under $9,000 Flexi Coil 1110/CCIL<br />
23-ft. Cultiva<strong>to</strong>r. Call Gary at (204)326-7000 or go<br />
<strong>to</strong> www.reimerfarmequipment.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – Allis/Deutz<br />
1987 DUETZ 7085 FWA, open-station, 85-HP,<br />
5,900-hrs, Allied 794 FEL $17,000. (204)525-4521<br />
www.waltersequipment.com<br />
WD45 AC TRACTOR. PHONE:(204)386-2507<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – Case/IH<br />
FOR SALE: 2290 CASE 1982 3,300 original hours,<br />
very good shape. Phone:(204)768-9090.<br />
FOR SALE: 4490 CASE 4WD, 180hp, 3pth, 4hyd.,<br />
PTO, $8,000. Phone:(204)739-3740.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – Case/IH<br />
FOR SALE: CASE IH MODEL 1494 trac<strong>to</strong>r mechanical<br />
front wheel assist 75 PTO HP w/model<br />
74L FEL 3-PTH 500-1000 PTO, cab, air, 12 Forward<br />
4 Reverse, Trans, 4 cyl DSL engine<br />
w/3,007-hrs, $25,000. Phone (204)633-3205, Winnipeg,<br />
MB.<br />
LOOKING FOR 1965 CASE Comfort King trac<strong>to</strong>r<br />
w/square fenders & home built cab, left front entry,<br />
wishing <strong>to</strong> purchase. Kelvin Peters (204)864-2106.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – John Deere<br />
1979 JD 4440, W/148 FEL w/joystick, $19,500.<br />
www.waltersequipment.com (204)525-4521<br />
2008 JD 5225 TRACTOR w/542 Loader, MFWD,<br />
3-PTH, CAH, Radio, Joystick, 200-hrs., $47,900.<br />
Call Gary (204)326-7000 Steinbach, MB.<br />
www.reimerfarmequipment.com<br />
4450 & 4650 MFWA, JD loader 158, 148 & 740.<br />
4240 w/3-PTH & 148 loader; 5300 Mfwa w/540<br />
loader; Ezee-On loader/bale fork. Phone:<br />
(204)828-3460.<br />
FOR SALE: 7810 MFWD, PQ, LHR, 3-pt, new tires,<br />
low hrs; 7710 MFWD, PQ, LHR, 3-pt, new tires, low<br />
hrs; 4455 MFWD, 3-pt, 15-SPD, w/280 FEL; 4450<br />
MFWD, 15-SPD, 3 pt; 4450 3-pt, 3 hyd’s, 15-SPD,<br />
fact duals; 4250 MFWD, 3-pt, 15-SPD; 2755<br />
MFWD, 3-pt, w/245 FEL; 2555 MFWD, 3-pt w/245<br />
FEL. All trac<strong>to</strong>rs can be sold w/new or used loaders.<br />
MITCH’S TRACTOR SALES LTD Phone:<br />
(204)828-3628, shop or (204)750-2459, cell. Roseisle.<br />
JD 7320 MFWD, Power Quad, 3-pt., 741 Loader, 7ft.<br />
bucket, grapple, 6,500-hrs $69,900; JD 8560<br />
18.4x38 duals, 7,500-hrs, $37,900; 08 JD 5225<br />
w/542 loader, MFWD, 3-PTH, CAH, Radio, Joystick,<br />
200-hrs, like new, $47,900. JD 2140 2WD,<br />
3-pt., 245 Loader, 7-ft. bucket, 7,500-hrs $16,900;<br />
Call Gary at (204)326-7000 or www.reimerfarmequipment.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – Versatile<br />
1981 VERSATILE 875, VG 20.8 radial tires,<br />
7200-hrs, $24,500; 1984 Versatile 945, good tires,<br />
replaced 855 Cummins 365-horse, A<strong>to</strong>m Jet kit,<br />
$28,500. Both trac<strong>to</strong>rs in very good working order.<br />
Phone Reg Loewen (204)763-4746, Brandon.<br />
FOR SALE: 1988 846 Vers 4WD, 5,500-hrs, VGC.<br />
Call (204)268-5615, Beasejour.<br />
NEW VERS TRACTOR PARTS: #51416 clutch<br />
pressure plate assy for Series I, II & III for PTO<br />
equipped trac<strong>to</strong>rs, $2,495; #48320 PTO gear box<br />
housing, $995; #21370 axle tube for Series I & early<br />
series II trac<strong>to</strong>rs, $795; #17920 Radia<strong>to</strong>r (core<br />
measures 30-in. W x31-in.) fits 800, 850 & 900 Series<br />
I, $995; #56688 hyd pump for 800, 850, 835,<br />
855, 875, 895 single pump trac<strong>to</strong>rs, $795; #62072<br />
5 spool hyd valve for 1150 & 1156 trac<strong>to</strong>rs, $1,295.<br />
Fouillard Implement Ltd, (204)683-2441, St. Lazare,<br />
MB.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – 2 Wheel Drive<br />
STEVE’S TRACTOR REBUILDER specializing in<br />
JD trac<strong>to</strong>rs in need of repair or burnt, or will buy for<br />
parts. JD parts available. Phone: 204-466-2927 or<br />
cell: 204-871-5170, Austin.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Trac<strong>to</strong>rs – Various<br />
1955 TD6 IH CRAWLER trac<strong>to</strong>r w/7-ft IH dozer<br />
blade, excellent working condition, asking $4000<br />
OBO. Phone Raymond (204)489-8121.<br />
Big Trac<strong>to</strong>r Parts,<br />
Inc.<br />
STEIGER TRACTOR SPECIALIST<br />
1-800-982-1769<br />
www.bigtrac<strong>to</strong>rparts.com<br />
AVAILABLE<br />
Geared For<br />
The Future<br />
RED OR GREEN<br />
1. 10-25% savings on new replacement<br />
parts for your Steiger drive train.<br />
2. We rebuild axles, transmissions<br />
and dropboxes with ONE YEAR<br />
WARRANTY.<br />
3. 50% savings on used parts.<br />
Advertise your unwanted equipment in the Classifieds.<br />
Call our <strong>to</strong>ll-free number and place your ad with our<br />
friendly staff, and don’t for<strong>get</strong> <strong>to</strong> ask about our prepayment<br />
bonus. Prepay for 3 weeks and <strong>get</strong> 2 weeks free!<br />
1-800-782-0794.<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
EDGE<br />
EQUIPMENT SALES<br />
6 - 1635 Burrows Ave. Winnipeg, MB.<br />
204-837-1660<br />
www.edgeequipmentsales.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
Cus<strong>to</strong>m Ditching<br />
with the Wolverine Ditcher<br />
equipped with GPS leveling<br />
grade control. Perfect<br />
ditches in 1/2 the time with<br />
no mess<br />
Call for a Quote<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
GRASSHOPPER ®<br />
This mower deck can be<br />
lifted with one finger<br />
The choice IS easy!<br />
Grasshopper<br />
204-853-2075<br />
E-mail: dynamicditchers@mts.net<br />
www.dynamicditchers.com<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Wanted<br />
91 OR 93 MCCORMICK Deering IHC combine,<br />
parts or whole combine. Phone:(204)737-2275 be-<br />
tween 6 & 7 p.m.<br />
WANTED: OFFSET OR BREAKING disc. 8 or 10<br />
or 12-ft. Phone: (204)854-2560.<br />
HEAT & AIR CONDITIONING<br />
The Icynene Insulation<br />
System ®<br />
• Sprayed foam insulation<br />
• Ideal for shops, barns or homes<br />
• Healthier, Quieter, More<br />
Energy Efficient ®<br />
www.penta.ca 1-800-587-4711<br />
IRON & STEEL<br />
FREE STANDING CORRAL PANELS, Feeders &<br />
Alley ways, 30ft or order <strong>to</strong> size. Oil Field Pipe: 1.3,<br />
1.6, 1.9, 1 7/8, 2-in, 2 3/8, 2 7/8, 3 1/2. Sucker Rod:<br />
3/4, 7/8, 1. Casing Pipes: 4-9inch. Sold by the piece<br />
or semi load lots. For special pricing call Art<br />
(204)685-2628 or cell (204)856-3440.<br />
FULL LINE OF COLORED & galvanized roofing,<br />
siding & accessories, structural steel, tubing, plate,<br />
angles, flats, rounds etc. Phone:1-800-510-3303,<br />
Fouillard Steel Supplies Ltd, St Lazare.<br />
FARMING<br />
IS ENOUGH OF A GAMBLE...<br />
Advertise in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r Classifieds,<br />
it’s a Sure Thing!<br />
1-800-782-0794<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle Auctions<br />
FEEDER/SLAUGHTER SALES<br />
Every Friday 9AM<br />
Special Yearling Sale September 7<br />
Receiving open until<br />
10PM Thursdays<br />
NEXT SHEEP & GOAT SALE<br />
Wednesday, September 5<br />
Gates Open<br />
Mon.-Wed. 8AM-4PM<br />
Thurs. 8AM-10PM<br />
Friday 8AM-6PM<br />
Sat. 8AM-4PM<br />
Starting in September our Sheep and<br />
Goat sales will be the 1 st & 3 rd<br />
WEDNESDAY of the month<br />
For more information call: 204-694-8328<br />
or Jim Christie 204-771-0753<br />
www.winnipeglives<strong>to</strong>cksales.com<br />
Licence #1122<br />
GRUNTHAL LIVESTOCK<br />
AUCTION MART. LTD.<br />
GRUNTHAL, MB.<br />
Agent for T.E.A.M. Marketing<br />
Regular cattle sales<br />
every Tuesday @ 9 am<br />
Monday, September 24th at 1 PM<br />
a complete holstein dairy heard<br />
dispersal of 80 head including bred<br />
and open heifers.<br />
Call for more info<br />
Mondays, September 10th<br />
& September 24th<br />
Sheep and Goat sale with small<br />
animals @ 12 Noon<br />
Sales Agent for<br />
HIQUAL INDUSTRIES<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Handling Equipment for<br />
info regarding products or<br />
pricing, please call our office.<br />
We also have a line of<br />
Agri-blend all natural products<br />
for your lives<strong>to</strong>ck needs.<br />
(protein tubs, blocks, minerals, etc)<br />
For on farm appraisal of lives<strong>to</strong>ck or<br />
for marketing information please call<br />
Harold Unrau (Manager)<br />
Cell 871 0250<br />
Auction Mart<br />
(204) 434-6519<br />
www.grunthallives<strong>to</strong>ck.com<br />
MB. Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Dealer #1111<br />
A great way <strong>to</strong><br />
Buy and Sell<br />
without the ef for t.<br />
Classifieds<br />
FARM MACHINERY<br />
Machinery Miscellaneous<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle – Black Angus<br />
PRAIRIELANE FARMS LTD<br />
ANGUS DISPERSAL SALE<br />
SAT., OCTOBER 13th, 2012<br />
at 1:00 pm<br />
Heartland lives<strong>to</strong>ck yards,<br />
Virden Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Contact:<br />
Blaine Canning 204-858-2475<br />
Michael Canning 204-858-2457<br />
or visit website & catalogue @<br />
www.prairielaneangus.com<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle – Red Angus<br />
2) 2 Ω YR old Bulls proven & records, 1- 1 Ω tested,<br />
ready <strong>to</strong> go. Call Don (204)422-5216.<br />
COMPLETE RED ANGUS FEMALE dispersal by<br />
private treaty: 45 cows, bred heifers & heifer calves,<br />
many are from AI sires, most calves are sired by<br />
“de<strong>to</strong>ur” & bred females are bred the same way.<br />
Red Rose Angus, Brian McCarthy Phone:<br />
(306)435-3590 or (306)435-7527. Email:<br />
bmccarthy@rfnow.com.<br />
REGISTERED PB RED ANGUS bulls, 15-17<br />
months old & some w/low birth weights. Phone:<br />
Ren-Ele Red Angus, (204)526-2424, Bruxelles.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle – Charolais<br />
SELLING: 5, 2 YR old PB Charolais virgin bulls,<br />
$3,000 each. Pasture ready. Mike Neilson, Neilson<br />
Cattle Company, (306)783-0331 Willowbrook, SK<br />
(close <strong>to</strong> York<strong>to</strong>n).<br />
nutrition<br />
digestion<br />
prevention<br />
99 PRE-CALVING<br />
99 CALVING<br />
99 PRE-BREEDING<br />
99 FREE9DELIVERY<br />
99 LOWEST9COST-TO-FEED<br />
RIOCANADA = 1.888.762.3299<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle – Hereford<br />
1 QUALITY PB YEARLING horned bull, from a<br />
heavy milking Polled cow, no papers; 1, 4 yr old PB<br />
<strong>Herds</strong>ire, no papers from 9 yr old Grand Champion<br />
Polled Bull from Lacombe, AB. (204)436-2284,<br />
(204)745-7894.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle – Limousin<br />
TRIPLE R LIMOUSIN, HAS bulls for sale for Fall<br />
breeding. Also pick out your 2013 <strong>Herds</strong>ire now.<br />
Take delivery next Spring. Red or Black 40+ <strong>to</strong> pick<br />
from. Plus bred Heifers & 4H projects, steers & heifers.<br />
Your source for quality Limousin genetics. Call<br />
Art (204)685-2628 or (204)856-3440.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle Various<br />
10 COW CALF PAIRS 1st calf Hereford X cows<br />
w/Hereford calves. Cow started calving Aug, $1,900<br />
pair firm. (204)795-6823, Springfield.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Cattle Wanted<br />
WANTED: ALL CLASSES OF feeder cattle, yearlings<br />
& calves. Dealer Licence# 1353. Also wanted,<br />
light feed grains: wheat, barley & oats.<br />
Phone:(204)325-2416. Mani<strong>to</strong>u, MB.<br />
TIRED OF THE<br />
HIGH COST OF<br />
MARKETING<br />
YOUR CALVES??<br />
300-700 LBS.<br />
Steers & Heifers<br />
Rob: 528-3254, 724-3400<br />
Ben: 721-3400<br />
800-1000 LBS.<br />
Steers & Heifers<br />
Don: 528-3477, 729-7240<br />
Contact:<br />
D.J. (Don) MacDonald<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Ltd.<br />
License #1110
30 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Sheep – Katahdin<br />
PUREBRED KATAHDIN RAMS FOR sale.<br />
Phone:(204)322-5364 or leave message, Warren.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Sheep For Sale<br />
FOR SALE: SUFFOLK CROSS, Texel cross, Dorset<br />
cross ewe lamb & yearling cross rams. Phone:<br />
(204)523-7042 or (204)523-0544.<br />
Horses<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Horse Auctions<br />
MJ QUARTER HORSES partial Dispersal Sale at<br />
Johns<strong>to</strong>ne Auction Mart, Moosejaw, SK. Sunday,<br />
Sept 30, 2012 @1pm. Selling 25 Brood Mares, 33<br />
Weanlings, Stallion & 17 ylgs. & 2-yr old Geldings &<br />
Fillies. “Home of the Working Horse Captial” Jim/Marguerite<br />
Lussier. Ste Rose Du Lac, MB. (204)447-2328.<br />
Catalogue online mjquartersandpaints.com<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Horses – Donkeys<br />
1- MAMMOTH 7.5-YR old Jack, 1 half-Mammoth,<br />
half standard, 2.5-yr old Jack, 1 spring born halfhalf<br />
Jack. The 2 older are gentle, good w/cattle &<br />
halter broken. Call Don (204)422-5216.<br />
Swine<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Swine For Sale<br />
LARGE BLACKS, BOARS, SOWS, gilts, weanlings.<br />
Call Neal (204)526-7869.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Swine Wanted<br />
WANTED:<br />
BUTCHER<br />
HOGS<br />
SOWS AND BOARS<br />
FOR EXPORT<br />
P. QUINTAINE & SON LTD.<br />
728-7549<br />
Licence No. 1123<br />
Specialty<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Specialty – Goats<br />
2 OPEN CROSS-BRED BOER Nannies & 2 Kids<br />
from Kiko buck, $150 ea or $500 for all 4. Call<br />
(204)981-0055.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Equipment<br />
HAY BUSTER BIG BITE H1000, new v-belts last<br />
year, 2/3 good sides of hammers left. For more info<br />
Phone:(204)868-5040.<br />
HI-QUAL CLASSIC SQUEEZE CHUTE w/palpation<br />
cage & 30-ft crowding alley w/Inline Gates,<br />
$3500.00. Phone (204)449-2323 or email<br />
ev1953@live.ca , can send pictures.<br />
JD 550 T.A. MANURE spr, $5500; Farmhand 450<br />
manure spr $3800. www.waltersequipment.com<br />
(204)525-4521.<br />
KELLN SOLAR SUMMER/WINTER WATERING<br />
System, provides water in remote areas, improves<br />
water quality, increases pasture productivity, extends<br />
dugout life. St. Claude/Portage,<br />
204-379-2763.<br />
PORTABLE WINDBREAKS, CALF SHELTERS,<br />
free standing rod & pipe panels, fence line & field<br />
silage bunks. Also sell Speed-Rite & 7L Lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
fence equipment, drill pipe & sucker rod. Phone<br />
(204)827-2104 or (204)827-2551, Glenboro.<br />
WANTED: METAL SELF-FEEDER on wheels.<br />
Minimum 250-bu capacity. Phone:(204)828-3483 or<br />
(204)745-7168.<br />
MISCELLANEOUS<br />
FOR SALE<br />
WESTFIELD MK 10X71 GRAIN auger, VGC,<br />
$3700 OBO; Chaff spreader fits 7720 combine<br />
8020 & 9600, $700 OBO. Phone:(204)746-8721.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Equipment<br />
Check OTR-Recycling.com for more information<br />
They're still UGLY They're still TOUGH<br />
They're still the best value on the market.<br />
Research proves that providing<br />
clean water for your calves can<br />
add 20 per cent or more <strong>to</strong><br />
your weaning weights.<br />
WATER<br />
TROUGHS<br />
for pastures and feedlots<br />
made from mining tires<br />
The UGLY water troughs<br />
800 gallon trough<br />
Beauty fades… ugly lasts forever!<br />
• costs less & lasts longer • virtually indestructible<br />
• guaranteed not <strong>to</strong> leak • 200-800 gallon capacity<br />
Call a dealer near you <strong>to</strong>day for more information<br />
ARBORG CO-OP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-376-5201<br />
CO-OP FEEDS, BRANDON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-727-0571<br />
7-L RANCH, LAKELAND, MB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-445-2102<br />
GILBERT PLAINS CO-OP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-548-2099<br />
TWIN VALLEY CO-OP, MINIOTA, MB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-567-3664<br />
TJ O'Sullivan<br />
204-768-0600<br />
sales@otr-recycling.com<br />
MUSICAL<br />
FLUTE $189; CLARINET $250; Digital piano $599;<br />
Violins $69.95-$1295; Mandolins $195-$599; Student<br />
guitars $59.95-$199; Amps $59.95-$1200;<br />
Harmonicas $8.98-$180; Music stand $15; Mic<br />
stand $25; Music books 20% off; Q-chord $350;<br />
Drums $349. Hildebrand Music, Portage La Prairie<br />
Mall. (204)857-3172.<br />
ORGANIC<br />
ORGANIC<br />
Organic – Grains<br />
R.W. Organic Ltd. Currently Buying all grades of<br />
wheat, durum, rye, barley & peas. Immediate pickup.<br />
Offering fall contracts. Mossbank, SK. (306)354-2660<br />
PERSONAL<br />
HI: I AM A mid 50’s single white male. 6-ft, 185lbs.<br />
I’m looking for a single lady who likes <strong>to</strong> dance,<br />
travel & have quiet times in the country. Reply <strong>to</strong><br />
Ad# 1020, c/o MB Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r, Box 9800, Station<br />
Main, Winnipeg, MB R3C 3K7<br />
LOOKING, HOPING? ...For a best friend, a romantic<br />
happy relationship. CANDLELIGHT MATCH-<br />
MAKERS can help make it all happen! Confidential,<br />
Pho<strong>to</strong>s & Profiles <strong>to</strong> selected matches. Affordable,<br />
local, 2 recent summer Weddings! Serving MB, SK,<br />
NW Ontario. Call/Write for info: Box 212, Roland,<br />
MB, R0G 1T0, (204)343-2475.<br />
PETS<br />
PETS & SUPPLIES<br />
PB BLUE & RED Heeler puppies for sale, excellent<br />
farm & cattle dogs. Call (204)447-2756 or<br />
(204)447-0184.<br />
REGISTERED BORDER COLLIE PUPS of <strong>to</strong>p imported<br />
breeding. Parents working cattle & sheep,<br />
ready <strong>to</strong> go Oct 1st, $300. Phone Martin Penfold<br />
(204)722-2036 (Virden/Moosomin area)<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Vacation Property<br />
DOUBLE WIDE MOBILE HOME, Weslaco Texas,<br />
gated community, pics. avail. rwheh@hotmail.com<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Motels & Hotels<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Farms & Ranches – Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
EXCELLENT HOBBY FARM OF 158-ac. Very nice<br />
upgraded 4 level split home w/5 bedrooms. Beautifully<br />
sheltered yard only 1-mi from pavement. Approx.<br />
110-ac of cultivated land. Phone:<br />
(204)761-0511. www.farmsofcanada.ca HomeLife<br />
Home Professional Realty Inc.<br />
Do you want <strong>to</strong> tar<strong>get</strong> Mani<strong>to</strong>ba farmers? Place your<br />
ad in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r. Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s best-read<br />
farm publication.<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Equipment<br />
STE. ROSE DU LAC CO-OP, STE. ROSE DU LAC, MB . . . 204-447-2545<br />
PEMBINA CO-OP, GLENBORO, MB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-827-2228<br />
MCGREGOR CO-OP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-685-2033<br />
NORTHFORK RANCH (CARTWRIGHT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204-529-2881<br />
OTR TROUGHS<br />
Check out our website at OTR-Recycling.com for more information<br />
Call Toll Free 1-866-621-5853<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Farms & Ranches – Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
FARM SPECIALIST: COUNT ON GRANT TWEED,<br />
informed, professional assistance for sellers & buyers.<br />
www.granttweed.com Call (204)761-6884 anytime.<br />
Service with integrity.<br />
FOR SALE: SW 1/4 21-2-12. 75-ac pasture<br />
w/creek, 85-ac arable. Large older barn. House<br />
w/fridge, deep freezer, s<strong>to</strong>ve, washer/dryer, microwave,<br />
electric furnace. Small steel shed. Price:<br />
$150,000. Phone:(204)242-2452.<br />
GOOD FARM OF APPROX. 635-ac only 20-mins<br />
from Brandon. The property is all fenced & is currently<br />
run as a dairy operation, though it could easily<br />
be converted <strong>to</strong> a mixed operation. 450-ac can<br />
be cultivated w/the remainder in pasture. Bungalow<br />
home in good condition, machine shed, cattle<br />
sheds, hay sheds, dairy bran, etc. Quota & cows<br />
are not included in the price. Phone:(204)761-0511.<br />
www.farmsofcanada.ca HomeLife Home Professional<br />
Realty Inc.<br />
ORGANIC FARMLAND W/HOUSE. BEAUTIFUL<br />
treed large front yard, 1320-sq-ft house w/attached<br />
garage. NOTRE Farm yard DAME has 2 sheds USED & 7 granaries, OIL includes<br />
all & farm FILTER equipment, DEPOT<br />
always shedded, hay,<br />
grasses, forage, cereals, oil seeds as produced.<br />
240-acres • Buy Used owned, Oil w/rental • Buy property Batteries is 500-acre operation,<br />
all land is certified organic. Call Norm, cell<br />
• Collect Used Filters • Collect Oil Containers<br />
(204)990-8752 or home (204)755-3333.<br />
Southern and Western Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
VERY TIDY FARM OF 160-ac only 11-mi from Killarney,<br />
would lend Tel: itself 204-248-2110<br />
<strong>to</strong> a mixed or dairy operation.<br />
Approx. 110-ac cultivated. Large hay shed &<br />
lean-<strong>to</strong>, built in 2005. Commodity shed 42-ft x 16-ft.<br />
Small workshop w/genera<strong>to</strong>r. 3 cattle sheds. 4 hopper<br />
bot<strong>to</strong>m bins. Good split level house. Phone:<br />
(204)761-0511. www.farmsofcanada.ca HomeLife<br />
Home Professional Realty Inc.<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Farms & Ranches – Pastureland<br />
OVERSEAS INVESTORS SEEKING FARMS &<br />
farm land. Contact Cindy Grenier at St. Pierre Realty<br />
for qualified buyers. Phone:(204)330-2567.<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Farms & Ranches – Wanted<br />
REQUIRE FARMS FOR LOCAL & European buyers<br />
grain land with or without bldgs, sheep farms,<br />
cattle ranches, suburban properties, or just open<br />
land, acreages, houses, cottages. Call Harold<br />
(204)253-7373 Delta R.E. www.mani<strong>to</strong>bafarms.ca<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Land For Sale<br />
MACK AUCTION CO PRESENTS a land auction.<br />
TAMMY GREER Thurs., Dec. 6th, 2012 7:00pm<br />
TAYLORTON ROOM, DAYS INN, ESTEVAN, SK.<br />
3 Quarters of Land Located in the RM of Benson<br />
No. 35 SW 4-5-8 W2 (C/W Surface Oil Lease); NE<br />
28-4-8 W2; NW 10-5-8 W2. Call (306)421-2928 or<br />
(306)487-7815 www.mackacutioncompany.com<br />
Mack Auction Co. Pl311962<br />
THE FOLLOWING PRIVATE LAND (NE +<br />
SE-32-21-06W, NW 28-21-06W, NE 20-21-06W) is<br />
being offered for sale. The following crown lands<br />
have been approved by Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agriculture Food<br />
& Rural Initiatives for transfer <strong>to</strong> the purchaser of<br />
the private lands listed as these lands are part of<br />
the ranch unit held by Allen M. Lamb of Eriksdale,<br />
MB. If you wish <strong>to</strong> purchase the private land & apply<br />
for the unit transfer, contact the lessee at PO<br />
Box 248 Eriksdale, MB R0C 0W0, or Phone:<br />
(204)739-3082. If you wish <strong>to</strong> comment on or object<br />
<strong>to</strong> this unit transfer write: Direc<strong>to</strong>r, MAFRI Agricultural<br />
Crown Lands, PO Box 1286, Minnedosa, MB<br />
R0J 1E0 or email RobertFleming@gov.mb.ca<br />
FARM LAND FOR SALE BY TENDER<br />
N 1/2 22-2-10 WPM, exc Public Road Plan<br />
611 MLTO<br />
Tenders close 2:00pm on Oct 5th, 2012<br />
For details contact:<br />
SELBY LAW OFFICE<br />
Phone (204)242-2801<br />
Fax (204)242-2723<br />
Email: selbylaw@mts.net<br />
Trusted. Innovative. Professional.<br />
MLS #1118851, Winnipegosis,<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, $349,000 - This is a very<br />
productive ranching operation, including<br />
929.84 acres of deeded land, a 1200 sq.<br />
ft. house, a 2880 sq. ft. pole machine<br />
shed and several outbuildings, grain bins,<br />
and corrals, bordering Lake Winnipegosis.<br />
There are also 4 quarters of Crown Land<br />
approval. Also available is a second<br />
spacious modern house outbuildings,<br />
a yard site on 113.3 acres of lake front<br />
property connected <strong>to</strong> the parcel.<br />
Contact us for all of your<br />
real estate needs -<br />
Commercial, Residential, Agricultural<br />
Ernie Tucker<br />
(204) 447-7192<br />
Please visit our website <strong>to</strong><br />
view all of our listings at<br />
www.andrewagencies.com<br />
For more<br />
information<br />
about this<br />
listing, please<br />
contact<br />
Andrew Agencies Ltd.<br />
126 Main St. N., Russell, MB<br />
GENERAL & AUTO INSURANCE • FINANCIAL SERVICES<br />
TRAVEL • REAL ESTATE<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Land For Rent<br />
WANTED: LOOKING FOR CROPLAND in Argyle,<br />
S<strong>to</strong>newall, Warren, Balmoral, Grosse Isle & surrounding<br />
area. Please call Deric (204)513-0332,<br />
leave msg.<br />
RECREATIONAL VEHICLES<br />
RECREATIONAL VEHICLES<br />
All Terrain Vehicles<br />
ATV 250 BAJA 4X2 5-spd, 114-kms, like new<br />
$2,800 OBO. Also 18-ft brand new Selkirk chimney.<br />
Phone:(204)452-2844. Wpg.<br />
BRAND NEW ATVS, DIRTBIKES & go-carts;<br />
110cc $699; 125cc $899; 150cc $1,375; 250cc<br />
$1575; 300cc $2495; W/6 mth warranty.<br />
Phone:(204)727-1712.<br />
NOTRE<br />
DAME<br />
USED<br />
OIL &<br />
FILTER<br />
DEPOT<br />
RECYCLING<br />
• Buy Used Oil<br />
• Buy Batteries<br />
• Collect Used Filters<br />
• Collect<br />
• Collect<br />
Oil<br />
Oil<br />
Containers<br />
Containers<br />
• Antifreeze<br />
Southern, Southern Eastern,<br />
Western<br />
and<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Western<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Tel: 204-248-2110<br />
PEDIGREED SEED<br />
PEDIGREED SEED<br />
Cereal – Wheat<br />
WINTER WHEAT, CERTIFIED FALCON sunrise<br />
new generation ptarmigan. For Secan members<br />
only foundation & registered flourish. For more information<br />
call Fraser Seeds (204)776-2047 or cells<br />
(204)534-7458 (204)534-7722, Min<strong>to</strong> MB.<br />
PEDIGREED SEED<br />
Cereal – Various<br />
FOR SALE: CERTI FALCON winter wheat. Call Elias<br />
Seeds:(204)745-3301. Carman, MB.<br />
FOR SALE: CERTIFIED FALCON Winter Wheat.<br />
Phone James Farms Ltd, (204)222-8785 or Toll<br />
Free 1-866-283-8785.<br />
WINTER CEREALS: CERTIFIED FALCON & Buteo<br />
Winter Wheat. General purpose Winter Wheat<br />
& Fall Rye also avail. Wheat City Seeds Ltd<br />
(204)727-3337 Brandon, MB.<br />
PEDIGREED SEED<br />
Oilseed – Various<br />
NOW BUYING<br />
Old & New Crop<br />
Confection & Oil Sunflowers<br />
Licensed & Bonded<br />
0% Shrink<br />
Farm Pick-Up Available<br />
Planting Seed Available<br />
Call For Pricing<br />
Phone (204)747-2904<br />
Toll Free 1-888-835-6351<br />
Deloraine, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
SEED / FEED / GRAIN<br />
SEED/FEED MISCELLANEOUS<br />
Feed Grain<br />
JAMES FARMS LTD: good quality feed oats for<br />
sale. Phone (204)222-8785 or 1-866-283-8785<br />
SEED/FEED MISCELLANEOUS<br />
Hay & Straw<br />
200 FIRST CUT ALFALFA 5x6 soft core round<br />
bales, 80 bales 5x6 soft core alfalfa grass,<br />
round&small square oat straw bales, small square<br />
alfalfa bales. Phone: (204)265-3143 or<br />
(204)479-0116.<br />
2012 CROP MILLET STRAW, excellent feed<br />
quality at a cheap price, also round wheat & barley<br />
straw bales. Phone:(204)325-1383 or<br />
(204)362-4874.<br />
5X6 ROUND & 3X3X8 square wheat straw, good,<br />
solid, dry bales. Phone:(204)325-1383 or<br />
(204)362-4874.<br />
DAIRY, BEEF & HORSE hay for sale, large<br />
squares. Phone: (204)526-7139 (day) or<br />
(204)827-2629 (evenings).<br />
FOR SALE APPROX 250 oat-straw bales, net<br />
wrapped w/some green, Will load.<br />
Phone:(204)837-9750 or (204)799-8130.<br />
ROUND STRAW BALES FOR SALE: 1,200 wheat<br />
straw bales. FOB Skylake, hayMB<br />
$20/bale OBO.<br />
Phone (204)746-4550.<br />
Hay Tarps<br />
All Tie Downs Included<br />
10 Available Sizes<br />
Call Mark @ Haybusters:<br />
(800) 371-7928<br />
haybusters.com<br />
Dealer inquiries welcome<br />
SEED/FEED MISCELLANEOUS<br />
Hay & Feed Wanted<br />
WANTED: DAIRY, BEEF, GRASS & Straw bales in<br />
large square bales. Phone Mark 1-800-371-7928,<br />
Winnipeg.<br />
SEED/FEED MISCELLANEOUS<br />
Grain Wanted<br />
WE BUY OATS<br />
Call us <strong>to</strong>day for pricing<br />
Box 424, Emerson, MB R0A 0L0<br />
204-373-2328<br />
SEED/FEED MISCELLANEOUS<br />
Grain Wanted<br />
BUYING:<br />
HEATED & GREEN<br />
CANOLA<br />
• Competitive Prices<br />
• Prompt Movement<br />
• Spring Thrashed<br />
“ON FARM PICK UP”<br />
1-877-250-5252<br />
Vanderveen<br />
Commodity<br />
Services Ltd.<br />
Licensed and Bonded Grain Brokers<br />
37 4th Ave. NE Carman, MB R0G 0J0<br />
Ph. (204) 745-6444<br />
Email: vscltd@mts.net<br />
Andy Vanderveen · Brett Vanderveen<br />
Jesse Vanderveen<br />
A Season <strong>to</strong> Grow… Only Days <strong>to</strong> Pay!<br />
CANOLA WANTED<br />
Heated, Green, Damaged<br />
Buying all levels of<br />
damaged canola.<br />
Excellent Market Prices.<br />
Bonded, Insured.<br />
CALL 1-866-388-6284<br />
www.milliganbiotech.com<br />
INC.<br />
Box 144, Medora, MB. R0M 1K0<br />
Ph: 204-665-2384<br />
RYE GRAIN WANTED<br />
Also Buying<br />
Brown & Yellow Flax & Field Peas<br />
Farm Pickup Available<br />
CGC Licensed and Bonded<br />
Call Cal Vandaele<br />
the “Rye Guy” Today!<br />
We are buyers of farm grains.<br />
• Vomi wheat • Vomi barley<br />
• Feed wheat • Feed barley<br />
• Feed oats • Corn<br />
• Screenings • Peas<br />
• Light Weight Barley<br />
You can deliver or we can<br />
arrange for farm pickup.<br />
Winnipeg 233-8418<br />
Brandon 728-0231<br />
Grunthal 434-6881<br />
“Ask for grain buyer.”<br />
FARMERS, RANCHERS,<br />
SEED PROCESSORS<br />
BUYING ALL FEED GRAINS<br />
Heated/Spring Threshed<br />
Lightweight/Green/Tough,<br />
Mixed Grain - Barley, Oats, Rye,<br />
Flax, Wheat, Durum, Lentils, Peas,<br />
Canola, Chickpeas, Triticale,<br />
Sunflowers, Screenings, Organics<br />
and By-Products<br />
√ ON-FARM PICKUP<br />
√ PROMPT PAYMENT<br />
√ LICENSED AND BONDED<br />
SASKATOON, LLOYDMINSTER,<br />
LETHBRIDGE, VANCOUVER,<br />
MINNEDOSA<br />
1-204-724-6741<br />
TIRES<br />
FEDERATION TIRE: 1100X12, 2000X20, used aircraft.<br />
Toll free 1-888-452-3850<br />
Go public with an ad in the Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classifieds.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 31<br />
TRAILERS<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Trailers<br />
EXISS ALUMINUM LIVESTOCK TRAILERS. NEW<br />
STOCK. 10-yr Warranty. Prices starting at $15,100.<br />
Leasing available. Available at Sokal Industries Ltd.<br />
Phone: (204)334-6596 e-mail: sokalind@mymts.net<br />
TRAILERS<br />
Trailers Miscellaneous<br />
BRANDON TRAILER SALES “You will like our<br />
prices!” “It’s that Simple!” “Let’s compare quality &<br />
price!” “Certainly worth the call!” Phone<br />
(204)724-4529. Dealer #4383<br />
FOR SALE: HAY TRAILER, 52-ft, built new in<br />
2003, strong frame. Phone:(204)768-9090.<br />
FOR SALE: HEAVY DUTY gooseneck flat deck<br />
trailer w/beaver tails. Wooden deck length is 22-ft<br />
w/4-ft beaver tails making 26-ft usable space. 2,<br />
7000-lb axles. Made by Moulson’s Welding. Phone<br />
(204)842-5386.<br />
FOR SALE OR RENT 53-ft. vans for s<strong>to</strong>rage or<br />
highway, several <strong>to</strong> choose from. For sale: Hi-boy<br />
flat decks 45-ft., 48-ft. & Super B. Andersons<br />
(204)385-2685 or (204)857-1777, Glads<strong>to</strong>ne.<br />
TRAVEL<br />
Agriculture Tour Presentations<br />
Weyburn ~ September 26, 2012<br />
Upcoming Agriculture Tours<br />
Australia/New Zealand ~ Kenya<br />
Hawaii ~ South America ~ India<br />
Switzerland/Austria<br />
*Tours may be tax Deductible<br />
Select Holidays<br />
1-800-661-4326<br />
www.selectholidays.com<br />
CAREERS<br />
CAREERS<br />
Help Wanted<br />
HELP WANTED: WE HAVE a position available on<br />
our dairy farm near Haywood for someone who en-<br />
joys working with dairy cattle. Duties will mainly in-<br />
clude feeding & doing other barn work. Competitive<br />
wages. If interested, please call (204)379-2640 or<br />
(204)745-7864.<br />
Farming is enough of a gamble, advertise in the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r classified section. It’s a sure thing.<br />
1-800-782-0794.<br />
TAKE FIVE<br />
Sudoku<br />
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CAREERS<br />
Professional<br />
CAREERS<br />
Professional<br />
Providence Grain Solutions is a successful,<br />
dynamic, and innovative locally owned<br />
grain and crop input company.<br />
Senior Crop Input Manager<br />
Providence Grain Solutions requires a highly motivated, reliable, dependable,<br />
detail oriented individual <strong>to</strong> join our team.<br />
Managing three separate crop input centres, as the Senior Crop Input Manager you<br />
will be responsible for marketing seed, fertilizer and crop protection products <strong>to</strong> new<br />
and existing cus<strong>to</strong>mers in trading areas; provide agronomic advice; manage product<br />
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The ideal candidate will have a Degree/Diploma in Agriculture/Business and/<br />
or a minimum of 5-10 years of crop input experience in an agricultural related<br />
role. A Certified Crop Advisor designation is considered an asset. Candidates will<br />
have excellent communication, interpersonal and organizational skills along with a<br />
working knowledge of Microsoft applications.<br />
Required: • Strong leadership and organizational skills<br />
• Strong communication and listening skills<br />
• Ability <strong>to</strong> influence decision-making<br />
• Excellent interpersonal skills<br />
• Ability <strong>to</strong> work effectively within a team<br />
• Proven problem-solving and decision-making skills<br />
• Cus<strong>to</strong>mer service including creating value for the cus<strong>to</strong>mer.<br />
• Marketing and merchandising knowledge<br />
• Crop inputs (fertilizer, e.g.) and general agronomic knowledge<br />
Providence Grain Solutions provides an excellent compensation package consisting<br />
of a competitive salary, benefits, bonus and training and career development<br />
opportunities.<br />
Please forward all resumes <strong>to</strong>: Providence Grain Solutions<br />
#168 11870 - 88 Avenue<br />
Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta T8L 0K1<br />
Fax: 780-997-0217 • email: sozirney@providencegrain.ca • www.providencegrain.ca<br />
We thank all applicants for your interest however only those selected for an interview will be contacted.<br />
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Outside Winnipeg: 1-800-782-0794 Winnipeg: 954-1415<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba’s best-read farm publication<br />
1-800-782-0794<br />
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Help us make the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r an even better read!<br />
Please fill in the spaces below that apply <strong>to</strong> you. Thank you!<br />
q I’m farming or ranching<br />
q I own a farm or ranch but i'm<br />
not involved in it's operations or<br />
management<br />
My Main crops are: No. of acres<br />
1. Wheat ____________<br />
2. Barley ____________<br />
3. Oats ____________<br />
4. Canola ____________<br />
5. Flax ____________<br />
6. Durum ____________<br />
7. Rye ____________<br />
8. Peas ____________<br />
9. Chick Peas ____________<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Enterpise No. of head<br />
1. Registered Beef ____________<br />
2. Commercial Cow ____________<br />
3. Fed Cattle (sold yearly) ____________<br />
4. Hog Weaners (sold yearly) __________<br />
If you're not the owner/opera<strong>to</strong>r of a<br />
farm are you:<br />
q In agri-business<br />
(bank, eleva<strong>to</strong>r, ag supplies etc.)<br />
q Other<br />
<strong>to</strong>tal farm size (including rented land)_______________ Year of birth________<br />
My Main crops are: No. of acres<br />
10. Lentils ___________<br />
11. Dry Beans ___________<br />
12. Hay ___________<br />
13. Pasture ___________<br />
14. Summerfallow ___________<br />
15. Alfalfa ___________<br />
16. Forage Seed ___________<br />
17. Mustard ___________<br />
18. Other (specify) ___________<br />
Lives<strong>to</strong>ck Enterpise No. of head<br />
5. Hog farrow-<strong>to</strong>-finish (# sows) ______<br />
6. Finished Pigs (sold yearly) _________<br />
7. Dairy Cows ___________<br />
8. Other Lives<strong>to</strong>ck (specify) __________<br />
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32 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
WORLD NEWS<br />
F A R M I N G N E W S F R O M A B R O A D<br />
Even as war wages<br />
around them, Syrian<br />
farmers keep country fed<br />
Prices are higher, but there remains enough food grown within<br />
the war-ravaged country <strong>to</strong> stave off food shortages<br />
By Suleiman Al-Khalidi<br />
AL DANA, NORTHERN SYRIA / REUTERS<br />
For the past six months,<br />
farmer Hisham al-Zeir’s<br />
wife and daughters have<br />
been up before sunset each<br />
day when it’s still cool, baking<br />
traditional tanoor bread in a<br />
century-old clay oven in their<br />
home in Syria’s rich agricultural<br />
province of Idlib.<br />
Rather than selling all his<br />
wheat <strong>to</strong> the state as he usually<br />
does, Zeir decided this<br />
year <strong>to</strong> keep almost a third of<br />
it <strong>to</strong> ensure his wife and six<br />
children have enough food <strong>to</strong><br />
survive on as the conflict in<br />
the country spreads.<br />
“I am putting it aside <strong>to</strong> eat<br />
from until Allah eases on his<br />
people and things become<br />
clearer,” Zeir said at his modest<br />
farm in Idlib, a region of<br />
gently rolling hills and olive<br />
groves that supplies a large<br />
proportion of Syria’s fruit.<br />
Zeir is not alone. Many<br />
farmers are hunkering down<br />
as the 17-month uprising<br />
against President Bashar<br />
al-Assad’s rule — which has<br />
killed at least 18,000 people —<br />
drags on.<br />
“People’s ability <strong>to</strong> live off<br />
their land has helped in this<br />
crisis unlike urban dwellers,”<br />
said Samir Seifan, a prominent<br />
Syrian economist.<br />
The current crisis is actually<br />
reversing a decade-long exodus<br />
of rural residents <strong>to</strong> cities<br />
like Damascus and Aleppo,<br />
as those fleeing violence in<br />
the cities return <strong>to</strong> villages.<br />
The conflict is never far away,<br />
however.<br />
“A mortar has hit and<br />
killed two of my sheep and<br />
destroyed our yard,” said<br />
Omar al-Na<strong>to</strong>ur, a day after<br />
army shelling at his house in<br />
the <strong>to</strong>wn of Al-Sahara in Idlib.<br />
The 45-year-old former fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
worker now supplements<br />
his meagre income by rearing<br />
cattle and other lives<strong>to</strong>ck.<br />
Food aid<br />
Food production has been<br />
rising in Syria in recent years<br />
despite sharp fluctuations in<br />
harvests and bouts of drought.<br />
That has helped diversify the<br />
economy, and in the present<br />
conflict, staved off significant<br />
food shortages in the countryside<br />
so far, residents and<br />
Damascus-based economists<br />
said.<br />
They contradict the United<br />
Nations’ Food and Agriculture<br />
Organization and the World<br />
Food Program, which estimated<br />
this month about 1.5<br />
A villager tends <strong>to</strong> his herd in a field near Azaz, some 30 km (18 miles) northwest of Aleppo, Aug. 26. The rural<br />
economy has been less affected by the ongoing turmoil in the country. PHOTO: REUTERS/ZAIN KARAM<br />
million people in Syria need<br />
immediate food aid.<br />
Across the country, agricultural<br />
production continues,<br />
despite a shortage of seasonal<br />
labourers who once flocked<br />
<strong>to</strong> work in the fields during<br />
the harvest period. This has<br />
secured an adequate supply of<br />
ve<strong>get</strong>ables such as <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es<br />
and cucumbers, staples of the<br />
Syrian diet, as well as grains,<br />
even though the high cost of<br />
trac<strong>to</strong>r fuel and a lack of fertilizer<br />
has reduced the amount<br />
of cultivable land.<br />
This is allowing people <strong>to</strong><br />
survive during a time when<br />
many shop owners have not<br />
replenished their s<strong>to</strong>cks for<br />
over a year.<br />
“People are managing with<br />
the minimum. Don’t for<strong>get</strong>,<br />
some people are just barely<br />
surviving,” said grocer Farouq<br />
al-Masous from Hazanoh,<br />
a <strong>to</strong>wn known for its olive<br />
groves.<br />
As the fighting in Syria<br />
shows no sign of abating, the<br />
populations of some rural<br />
<strong>to</strong>wns in Idlib have surged,<br />
and across rural Syria, a new<br />
breed of private trader has<br />
emerged, supplying foodstuffs<br />
<strong>to</strong> now isolated communities.<br />
“The rural resident is not<br />
able <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> his goods from<br />
the city so he is relying on<br />
new traders who are buying<br />
directly from farmers and<br />
selling in local villages,” said<br />
Saleh al-Shawaf, a former<br />
electrician. He now works as<br />
“People’s ability <strong>to</strong> live off their land has<br />
helped in this crisis unlike urban dwellers.”<br />
SAMIR SEIFAN<br />
A prominent Syrian economist<br />
a ve<strong>get</strong>able trader, frequently<br />
dodging army checkpoints <strong>to</strong><br />
go <strong>to</strong> Aleppo’s bigger markets<br />
<strong>to</strong> buy goods he can sell in the<br />
villages.<br />
City dwellers have reduced<br />
their food consumption much<br />
more than rural residents,<br />
said Taher al-Guraibi a former<br />
housing contrac<strong>to</strong>r who has<br />
gone back <strong>to</strong> his family’s<br />
home<strong>to</strong>wn of Binish after fleeing<br />
Aleppo.<br />
“You used <strong>to</strong> eat fruit daily,<br />
now it’s every two days,” he<br />
said. “Consumption of goods<br />
has in general gone down... If<br />
you used <strong>to</strong> buy a kilo of meat<br />
every week now you buy half<br />
a kilo.”<br />
Higher prices<br />
In Darat Azah’s bustling marketplace,<br />
traders offer a range<br />
of local produce including<br />
cucumbers, <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es, watermelons<br />
and peaches. People<br />
consistently complain about<br />
higher prices, not shortages,<br />
traders say.<br />
Nearby, a butcher hangs up<br />
a piece of mut<strong>to</strong>n, which has<br />
almost doubled in price in the<br />
past year.<br />
“There are lower quantities<br />
of food but no food shortages<br />
in Syria... there are people<br />
who are supplying food. As<br />
you know, in every crisis,<br />
there are those who profit,”<br />
said a senior Syrian official at<br />
the state wheat procurement<br />
agency.<br />
State bakeries remain open<br />
even in rebel-held areas and<br />
officials say no village in Syria<br />
has been deprived of bread.<br />
At a private bakery near<br />
the rebel-controlled <strong>to</strong>wn<br />
of Sahara, baker Abu Adnan<br />
is surrounded by dozens of<br />
men and women jostling <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>get</strong> bread that has just arrived<br />
from a bakery in a nearby<br />
<strong>to</strong>wn that now serves several<br />
villages.<br />
“For God’s sake... everyone,<br />
just one loaf,” Adnan shouts.<br />
Despite long bread queues,<br />
prices have barely gone up for<br />
a loaf of Arabic bread, on sale<br />
for a heavily subsidized 15<br />
Syrian pounds (about 22 cents<br />
Cdn).<br />
In a tacit agreement with<br />
the government, rebels have<br />
not sought <strong>to</strong> take control of<br />
36 state-owned silos spread<br />
across the country that<br />
remain in government hands.<br />
Mobile?<br />
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on your smartphone! Download the<br />
free app at agreader.ca/mbc<br />
BRIEFS<br />
Climate threat <strong>to</strong><br />
world’s poor is<br />
underestimated<br />
LONDON / REUTERS<br />
Climate change will<br />
greatly increase the suffering<br />
of the world’s poor,<br />
says Oxfam.<br />
More frequent extreme<br />
weather events will create<br />
shortages, destabilize<br />
markets, and cause price<br />
spikes on <strong>to</strong>p of projected<br />
structural price rises of<br />
about 100 per cent for<br />
staples such as maize<br />
over the next 20 years, the<br />
charity said in a report.<br />
“For vulnerable people,<br />
sudden and extreme price<br />
hikes can be more devastating<br />
than gradual long-term<br />
rises <strong>to</strong> which they may<br />
have more chance of adjusting,”<br />
the report states.<br />
“Though the price spike<br />
and coping strategies may<br />
be short term, the impacts<br />
are often felt across generations.<br />
An increase in<br />
malnutrition can cause<br />
stunting and reduce<br />
developmental potential<br />
in young children.”<br />
UN says world<br />
food prices have<br />
stabilized but<br />
action needed<br />
ROME / REUTERS<br />
World food prices stabilized<br />
in August at levels<br />
close <strong>to</strong> those reached in<br />
the food crisis of 2008,<br />
but global grain s<strong>to</strong>cks are<br />
likely <strong>to</strong> shrink this year<br />
as cereal crop output falls<br />
short of what is needed,<br />
says the United Nations<br />
food agency.<br />
The FAO Food Price<br />
Index, which measures<br />
monthly price changes for<br />
a food basket of cereals,<br />
oilseeds, dairy, meat and<br />
sugar, averaged 213 points<br />
in August, unchanged from<br />
July, when prices surged six<br />
per cent.<br />
The index is below a peak<br />
of 238 points hit in February<br />
2011, when high food<br />
prices helped drive the Arab<br />
Spring uprisings. But it is<br />
still close <strong>to</strong> levels during<br />
the food price crisis in 2008.<br />
“Although we should<br />
remain vigilant, current<br />
prices do not justify talk of<br />
a world food crisis. But the<br />
international community<br />
can and should move <strong>to</strong><br />
calm markets further,” said<br />
FAO direc<strong>to</strong>r general Jose<br />
Graziano da Silva.<br />
“We are reassured that<br />
the drought problems in<br />
the U.S. will not pull us in<strong>to</strong><br />
a similar situation that we<br />
had in 2008.”<br />
The agency says there are<br />
still upside risks for food<br />
prices, such as the potential<br />
for speculative capital <strong>to</strong><br />
return <strong>to</strong> markets.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 33<br />
LIVESTOCK<br />
h u s b a n d r y — t h e s c i e n c e , s K i L L O r a r t O F F a r M i n G<br />
Gord Schroeder, a longtime sheep producer who is now executive direc<strong>to</strong>r of<br />
the Saskatchewan Sheep Development Board, says fear of predation is one of<br />
the biggest obstacles <strong>to</strong> growth in the sheep and goat industry. pho<strong>to</strong>: daniel Winters<br />
“There’s no one <strong>to</strong>ol<br />
that you can use <strong>to</strong><br />
eliminate coyote<br />
problems. You’re<br />
going <strong>to</strong> have <strong>to</strong><br />
combine a number of<br />
different ones.”<br />
GOrd schrOeder<br />
By Daniel Winters<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r staff / humboldt, sask.<br />
demand for sheep and goats is sky<br />
high and growing — so why aren’t<br />
more farmers raising them?<br />
the most common reason is fear of<br />
coyotes, said Gord schroeder, executive<br />
direc<strong>to</strong>r of the saskatchewan sheep<br />
development board.<br />
“i’m tired of people saying that coyotes<br />
are a problem and that’s why we can’t<br />
go ahead,” said schroeder, in a presentation<br />
at a recent Multi-species Grazing<br />
conference hosted by the saskatchewan<br />
Ministry of agriculture.<br />
“as goat and sheep producers, we’re<br />
going <strong>to</strong> learn <strong>to</strong> manage the problem.<br />
We’re going <strong>to</strong> grow in spite of coyotes<br />
and in spite of predation.”<br />
<strong>to</strong>tally eliminating preda<strong>to</strong>r losses<br />
is impossible, but successful lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
opera<strong>to</strong>rs have figured out ways <strong>to</strong> manage<br />
risk and prevent losses, he said.<br />
When schroeder ran a 450-ewe operation<br />
near drake, sask., he said he often<br />
spotted coyotes running through his<br />
flock and within a quarter-mile of his<br />
house.<br />
Not all bad<br />
he generally left them alone because in<br />
his experience, not all coyotes are lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
killers, and a chorus of spine-tingling<br />
coyote howls in the evening did not<br />
always herald the appearance of mass<br />
carnage in the morning.<br />
indiscriminate killing opens up a terri<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
vacuum that will be filled by<br />
new, and potentially worse, coyotes, he<br />
added.<br />
Practices such as night penning, socalled<br />
coyote-proof fencing, and noise<br />
and light deterrents may offer shortterm,<br />
temporary relief from the fourlegged,<br />
furry terrorists.<br />
“coyotes will adapt <strong>to</strong> anything that<br />
you throw at them,” he said.<br />
in one Ontario project he was involved<br />
in, a fence was built at enormous cost<br />
that was buried two feet in the ground<br />
and rose eight feet high, but coyotes still<br />
managed <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> inside.<br />
“there’s no one <strong>to</strong>ol that you can use<br />
<strong>to</strong> eliminate coyote problems. you’re<br />
going <strong>to</strong> have <strong>to</strong> combine a number of<br />
different ones,” said schroeder.<br />
No one <strong>to</strong>ol<br />
First, check s<strong>to</strong>ck regularly. that means<br />
taking extra steps as soon as a problem<br />
appears. Keep weak or sick animals<br />
Android friendly.<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r mobile app<br />
is available for Android mobile phones.<br />
Download the free app at agreader.ca/mbc<br />
Coyotes no<br />
excuse for<br />
staying out of the<br />
booming sheep<br />
and goat sec<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
Gord Schroeder says predation losses can’t be<br />
<strong>to</strong>tally eliminated, but good management<br />
can keep them <strong>to</strong> a minimum<br />
closer <strong>to</strong> the house for protection.<br />
coyotes survive the winter mainly by<br />
feeding on carrion, so keeping deads<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
out of reach by composting it<br />
or burying it in a specially built vessel<br />
avoids lending them a helping hand.<br />
calling and shooting is one of the<br />
best ways <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> rid of bad ac<strong>to</strong>rs in the<br />
coyote population because the most<br />
aggressive, opportunistic preda<strong>to</strong>rs are<br />
the first <strong>to</strong> respond <strong>to</strong> the sounds of an<br />
animal in distress. but don’t bungle the<br />
shot, because they won’t fall for it a second<br />
time, he said.<br />
coyotes are lazy by nature. their<br />
currency is food energy, and they are<br />
always looking for ways <strong>to</strong> conserve it<br />
by opting for the cheapest, easiest kills.<br />
that means they generally use the same<br />
paths, night after night. setting a power<br />
snare on a trail beaten in the grass under<br />
the fence will often catch the culprit.<br />
a good guardian dog is the best of all<br />
predation control methods, said schroeder.<br />
different breeds have different characteristics.<br />
Great Pyrenees tend <strong>to</strong> stay<br />
close <strong>to</strong> the flock, while akbash dogs<br />
tend <strong>to</strong> roam farther, noisily patrolling<br />
the perimeter. ana<strong>to</strong>lian shepherds are<br />
a more aggressive breed that won’t hesitate<br />
<strong>to</strong> pursue attackers, and may <strong>get</strong><br />
in<strong>to</strong> trouble with neighbours.<br />
schroeder used three dogs of different<br />
breeds with his flock <strong>to</strong> provide overlapping<br />
layers of security.<br />
Getting a dog <strong>to</strong> work requires<br />
patience, especially during the critical<br />
bonding period. a balance between the<br />
need <strong>to</strong> provide grooming and worming<br />
care must be struck <strong>to</strong> avoid turning a<br />
pup in<strong>to</strong> a “useless” pet.<br />
dogs provide round-the-clock protection<br />
from preda<strong>to</strong>rs, and the sound<br />
of barking at night provides peace of<br />
mind because it means they are working<br />
hard.<br />
Many shepherds and goatherds are<br />
reluctant <strong>to</strong> pasture their flocks on<br />
remote or bushy areas due <strong>to</strong> fears of<br />
predation, but a “good working dog will<br />
open all that land up for you,” he said.<br />
schroeder has heard from some<br />
producers that losses of up <strong>to</strong> 15 per<br />
cent per year due <strong>to</strong> predation must be<br />
accepted as the cost of doing business.<br />
“but that’s your cream, your profit. you<br />
need <strong>to</strong> capture that,” he said. “Guardian<br />
dogs may not eliminate everything, but<br />
they sure will help.”<br />
daniel.winters@fbcpublishing.com
34 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
column<br />
Variable creep feed intake confounds trial results<br />
Recent research by the Prairie Swine Centre found litters fed creep did not have a higher daily gain<br />
Bernie Peet<br />
Peet on Pigs<br />
The benefits of creep feeding<br />
are no<strong>to</strong>riously variable,<br />
with some research<br />
trials showing a positive benefit<br />
and others showing no advantage.<br />
Even taking in<strong>to</strong> account<br />
fac<strong>to</strong>rs such as weaning age,<br />
length of the creep-feeding<br />
period, and type of diet fed, it is<br />
somewhat of a mystery why the<br />
outcomes are not more consistent.<br />
So what’s the latest on this<br />
<strong>to</strong>pic?<br />
Work published last year by<br />
the Prairie Swine Centre (PSC)<br />
found no benefit. Pigs provided<br />
with creep feed for seven days<br />
prior <strong>to</strong> weaning were not heavier<br />
at weaning and, perhaps<br />
surprisingly, this was true for<br />
both the heaviest and the lightest<br />
pigs in the litter.<br />
“Moreover, this data showed<br />
that piglets from litters offered<br />
creep were less inclined <strong>to</strong><br />
visit the feeder in the nursery<br />
immediately post-weaning,”<br />
said researcher Denise Beaulieu.<br />
“This implies that there<br />
were no behavioural benefits<br />
from the early introduction of<br />
solid feed.”<br />
This latest research indicates<br />
variability in results is likely due<br />
<strong>to</strong> differences in feed intake<br />
between individual pigs. A<br />
recent trial involving 100 litters<br />
used creep feed containing a<br />
non-<strong>to</strong>xic dye so individual pigs<br />
that ate creep could be identified<br />
by taking anal swabs. Similar<br />
<strong>to</strong> the previous work, on<br />
average, litters fed creep did not<br />
have a higher daily gain from 21<br />
days of age, when creep feeding<br />
commenced, until weaning.<br />
Nor did they show improved<br />
growth rate during the early<br />
nursery stage. However, results<br />
for individual pigs had some<br />
differences.<br />
“Approximately 37 per cent<br />
of piglets offered creep showed<br />
evidence of consumption after<br />
five days,” said Beaulieu.<br />
“Within the creep ‘eaters,’ 45<br />
per cent had evidence of consuming<br />
the Phase 1 diet when<br />
swabs were taken 48 hours after<br />
weaning. Within the creep ‘noneaters,’<br />
this figure was 55 per<br />
cent.” This, she said, corroborates<br />
a previous experiment<br />
where video tape observations<br />
showed piglets from litters<br />
offered creep had fewer “feeder<br />
approaches” during the first 24<br />
hours post-weaning. Growth<br />
rate during the first three days<br />
post-weaning, of piglets classified<br />
as “creep and nursery<br />
eaters” was improved relative<br />
<strong>to</strong> other groups. Moreover,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> Beaulieu, there<br />
is evidence this improvement<br />
was maintained throughout the<br />
nursery period.<br />
“Creep feeding improves<br />
weaning and nursery exit<br />
weights for those piglets which<br />
actually consume feed,” she<br />
said. “Further work is required<br />
<strong>to</strong> determine why not all piglets<br />
consume the creep feed and<br />
whether these piglets will show<br />
improvements in growth if they<br />
can be encouraged <strong>to</strong> consume<br />
the creep feed.”<br />
Can we feed according<br />
<strong>to</strong> growth potential?<br />
During the grow-finish period,<br />
variability in the response<br />
of individual pigs and groups<br />
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of pigs makes defining their<br />
nutritional requirements a<br />
challenge. Even when pigs are<br />
penned according <strong>to</strong> size, and<br />
diets fed according <strong>to</strong> weight,<br />
variability is still high. In practice,<br />
we tend <strong>to</strong> feed a betterquality<br />
diet than we need <strong>to</strong>,<br />
in order <strong>to</strong> meet the needs of<br />
the smaller and slower-growing<br />
pigs. But what if we could categorize<br />
pigs according <strong>to</strong> their<br />
growth potential and feed them<br />
accordingly? A PSC trial looked<br />
at whether early growth rate is<br />
predictive of the efficiency of<br />
energy utilization later in life.<br />
Sixty barrows were assigned<br />
<strong>to</strong> either a slow, average or fast<br />
potential growth rate (PGR)<br />
group on the basis of their<br />
growth from birth <strong>to</strong> 30 kilograms,<br />
then fed either a low- or<br />
a high-energy diet.<br />
“The slow-growing pigs were<br />
about 98 days of age, almost<br />
four weeks older than the fastest-growing<br />
pigs, which reached<br />
30 kilograms at only 71 days of<br />
age,” said Beaulieu. “The average<br />
PGR group was 78 days of<br />
age.”<br />
Despite the differences in<br />
growth rate <strong>to</strong> 30 kilograms,<br />
daily gain from 30 <strong>to</strong> 60 kilograms<br />
was only slightly higher<br />
for the fast PGR pigs. Also,<br />
energy concentration of the diet<br />
had no effect on growth rate —<br />
feed intake was reduced on the<br />
high-energy diet, therefore feed<br />
efficiency was improved for pigs<br />
fed this diet.<br />
“The pigs were slaughtered<br />
when they reached 60<br />
kilograms, then the carcasses<br />
ground and analyzed for nutrient<br />
content,” said Beaulieu.<br />
“Comparing the data with a<br />
group of pigs slaughtered at<br />
Creep feeding improves weaning and nursery exit weights, for those piglets<br />
which actually consume feed, according <strong>to</strong> the latest research from PSC.<br />
the beginning of each experiment<br />
allows the calculation of<br />
nutrient retention within each<br />
growth period.”<br />
The efficiency of utilization<br />
of energy for growth, protein or<br />
lipid deposition was numerically<br />
lower for the fast-growing<br />
pigs relative <strong>to</strong> the average or<br />
slower-growing pigs, however,<br />
this difference was not significant.<br />
“The efficiency of energy<br />
utilization for protein or lipid<br />
deposition was improved with<br />
the low-energy diet,” said Beaulieu.<br />
“Also, pigs fed the diet at<br />
85 per cent of ad libitum intake<br />
utilized energy more efficiently<br />
relative <strong>to</strong> those allowed 100<br />
per cent intake, regardless of<br />
PGR or dietary energy concentration.<br />
The ad libitum fed pigs<br />
news<br />
Iowa testing milk<br />
for afla<strong>to</strong>xin<br />
CHICAGo / REuTERS / Iowa,<br />
the No. 1 corn producer in the<br />
united States, began requiring<br />
the state’s dairy processors<br />
<strong>to</strong> test all milk received<br />
in the state for afla<strong>to</strong>xin Aug.<br />
31, the <strong>to</strong>xic byproduct of a<br />
mould that tends <strong>to</strong> spread in<br />
drought-stressed corn.<br />
The Iowa Department of<br />
Agriculture said the required<br />
afla<strong>to</strong>xin screening of all milk<br />
will continue indefinitely.<br />
The order requires milk<br />
processors <strong>to</strong> screen all Grade<br />
A and Grade B farm bulk milk<br />
pickup tankers and farm<br />
can milk loads for afla<strong>to</strong>xin<br />
on a weekly basis. Cows that<br />
eat corn infected with afla<strong>to</strong>xin<br />
can pass the substance<br />
through <strong>to</strong> their milk.<br />
The department said it was<br />
also instituting a state-wide<br />
corn-sampling program.<br />
“We were well aware that<br />
afla<strong>to</strong>xin could be an issue this<br />
year due <strong>to</strong> the his<strong>to</strong>ric drought<br />
conditions,” Iowa Secretary of<br />
Agriculture Bill Northey said in<br />
a statement this week.<br />
“Now that farmers are starting<br />
<strong>to</strong> harvest silage, and corn<br />
in some cases, it is appropriate<br />
<strong>to</strong> begin this screening process<br />
<strong>to</strong>ok fewer days <strong>to</strong> reach 60 kilograms,<br />
grew faster, ate more<br />
and had improved feed efficiency.<br />
However, the efficiency<br />
of energy utilized for protein or<br />
lipid deposition was improved<br />
with the lower intake.<br />
“The efficiency of the utilization<br />
of dietary energy for<br />
growth was comparable among<br />
pigs selected for high or low<br />
potential growth rate,” concluded<br />
Beaulieu.<br />
This implies that segregating<br />
pigs and feeding based on their<br />
potential growth rate is not a<br />
<strong>to</strong>ol that will improve our ability<br />
<strong>to</strong> match feed <strong>to</strong> requirements.<br />
Bernie Peet is president of Pork Chain<br />
Consulting of Lacombe, Alberta, and edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
of Western Hog Journal.<br />
<strong>to</strong> make sure our milk supply<br />
remains safe,” Northey said.<br />
The u.S. grain, dairy and<br />
crop insurance industries<br />
have been on high alert for<br />
outbreaks of afla<strong>to</strong>xin in the<br />
u.S. corn harvest following the<br />
worst Midwestern drought in<br />
half a century.<br />
Afla<strong>to</strong>xin is the byproduct<br />
of a powdery, greenish mould<br />
that has emerged in cornfields<br />
across much of the Corn Belt<br />
and is harmful or even fatal <strong>to</strong><br />
lives<strong>to</strong>ck. The presence of the<br />
mould does not necessarily<br />
lead <strong>to</strong> afla<strong>to</strong>xin.<br />
under guidelines from the<br />
u.S. Food and Drug Administration<br />
(FDA), certain types of<br />
animal feed can contain an afla<strong>to</strong>xin<br />
concentration of up <strong>to</strong> 300<br />
parts per billion (ppb). Human<br />
foods must contain less than<br />
20 ppb, while the threshold for<br />
milk is even lower, at 0.5 ppb.<br />
Afla<strong>to</strong>xin can cause liver<br />
disease and is considered carcinogenic.<br />
Human exposure <strong>to</strong> high<br />
amounts of afla<strong>to</strong>xin is rare,<br />
but afla<strong>to</strong>xin contamination<br />
prompted a series of pet food<br />
and lives<strong>to</strong>ck food recalls last<br />
December, including products<br />
produced at Cargill’s<br />
Lecompte, Louisiana plant and<br />
Procter & Gamble Co. plant in<br />
Henderson, North Carolina.
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 35<br />
Activists turn inves<strong>to</strong>rs in<br />
a bid <strong>to</strong> change farm practices<br />
The Humane Society said it plans <strong>to</strong> introduce shareholder proposals next year promoting alternatives <strong>to</strong> sow stalls<br />
By P.J. Huffstutter<br />
CHICAGO / REUTERS<br />
The Humane Society of the<br />
United States has bought<br />
shares in four major<br />
financial services companies in<br />
a bid <strong>to</strong> use shareholder pressure<br />
<strong>to</strong> force two of the nation’s<br />
largest pork producers <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p<br />
housing pregnant sows in gestation<br />
stalls.<br />
The animal rights group said<br />
Aug. 31 that its investment —<br />
a relatively small $3,000 or so<br />
worth of s<strong>to</strong>ck in each company,<br />
but large enough <strong>to</strong><br />
introduce proposals during<br />
shareholder meetings — was<br />
tar<strong>get</strong>ed at inves<strong>to</strong>rs in Tyson<br />
Foods Inc. and Seaboard Foods,<br />
a unit of Seaboard Corp.<br />
The group has successfully<br />
used such shareholder advo-<br />
Swine<br />
workshop<br />
slated for<br />
Red Deer<br />
NIR technology<br />
could reduce<br />
feed costs<br />
Near infrared (NIR)<br />
technology, mana<br />
g e m e n t a n d<br />
s<strong>to</strong>ckmanship will be on<br />
the agenda at the 2012<br />
Red Deer Swine Technology<br />
Workshop on Oct. 31.<br />
Mar y Lou Swift of<br />
Alberta Agriculture and<br />
Rural Development will<br />
discuss how using NIR<br />
technology <strong>to</strong> analyze<br />
grain samples can lead<br />
<strong>to</strong> significant feed cost<br />
savings. The system will<br />
be demonstrated during<br />
the breaks and producers<br />
may bring grain samples<br />
for analysis, a process<br />
that literally takes seconds.<br />
Using technology <strong>to</strong><br />
optimize the pig’s environment<br />
and solve ventilation<br />
problems will<br />
be discussed by Mario<br />
Ramirez of Gowans Feed<br />
Consulting. Other <strong>to</strong>pics<br />
include management<br />
of the gilt up <strong>to</strong> first farrowing,<br />
optimizing herd<br />
parity structure and the<br />
impact of s<strong>to</strong>ckmanship<br />
on individual pig care.<br />
The workshop will be<br />
held at the exhibition<br />
hall at the Shera<strong>to</strong>n Hotel<br />
(formerly the Capri Centre)<br />
in Red Deer. Registration<br />
costs $75, with a<br />
special “5 for the price<br />
of 4” package available<br />
for $300. For further<br />
information or <strong>to</strong> register,<br />
contact Bernie Peet<br />
at Pork Chain Consulting<br />
Ltd. at (403) 782-3776 or<br />
(403) 392-3104 or email<br />
bjpeet@telusplanet.net.<br />
cacy in the past <strong>to</strong> pressure food<br />
and agriculture companies <strong>to</strong><br />
change corporate buying habits<br />
and production practices.<br />
Now, the Humane Society<br />
is taking a new strategy:<br />
tell inves<strong>to</strong>rs in the lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
industry it’s a bad financial<br />
move for farmers <strong>to</strong> use this<br />
equipment.<br />
The Humane Society said it<br />
plans <strong>to</strong> introduce shareholder<br />
proposals next year that, among<br />
other things, will point out that<br />
dozens of food retailers have<br />
vowed <strong>to</strong> eventually only buy<br />
pork from farmers and other<br />
sources that don’t use gestation<br />
stalls. By not changing<br />
over <strong>to</strong> alternative animal housing,<br />
claims the group, Tyson<br />
and Seaboard are putting their<br />
lucrative contracts with these<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mers at risk.<br />
McDonald’s, the nation’s<br />
<strong>to</strong>p hamburger chain by sales,<br />
vowed in May that its U.S. business<br />
would only buy pork from<br />
farmers and other sources that<br />
do not use gestation stalls for<br />
housing their pregnant sows by<br />
2022.<br />
“We’ve tried talking with<br />
(Tyson and Seaboard) and they<br />
refuse <strong>to</strong> make any progress,”<br />
said Humane Society food policy<br />
direc<strong>to</strong>r Matthew Prescott.<br />
So the Humane Society<br />
decided <strong>to</strong> put the pressure on<br />
in a less direct route and press<br />
its case with Tyson inves<strong>to</strong>rs: JP<br />
Morgan Chase, the biggest U.S.<br />
commercial and investment<br />
bank by assets; BlackRock, the<br />
world’s biggest asset manager;<br />
Jennison Associates, a subsidiary<br />
of Prudential Financial, the<br />
second-largest U.S. life insurer;<br />
“We’re optimistic. We’re producing more and<br />
better products and seeing a positive result.<br />
I think the future<br />
is going <strong>to</strong> be great.”<br />
It’s time <strong>to</strong> tell the real s<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Canadian agriculture is a modern, vibrant and diverse industry, filled with forward-thinking people<br />
who love what they do. But for our industry <strong>to</strong> reach its full potential this needs <strong>to</strong> be better<br />
unders<strong>to</strong>od by the general public and, most importantly, by our industry itself.<br />
The s<strong>to</strong>ry of Canadian agriculture is one of success, promise, challenge and determination. And<br />
the greatest s<strong>to</strong>rytellers are the 2.2 million Canadians who live it every day.<br />
Be proud. Champion our industry.<br />
Share your s<strong>to</strong>ry, hear others and<br />
learn more at AgricultureMoreThanEver.ca<br />
and Ameriprise Financial, a<br />
financial services company.<br />
BlackRock also is a leading<br />
inves<strong>to</strong>r in Seaboard, Prescott<br />
said.<br />
Tyson Foods <strong>to</strong>ld Reuters in<br />
an email that it is committed <strong>to</strong><br />
humane animal treatment at all<br />
stages of food production, and<br />
expects the same from those<br />
farmers who supply products<br />
<strong>to</strong> it.<br />
“We buys hogs from thousands<br />
of family farms, many of<br />
whom use gestation stalls for<br />
mother pigs and some of whom<br />
have group or pen housing.<br />
Experts believe both housing<br />
systems are humane for mother<br />
pigs when managed properly,”<br />
the company said in its statement.<br />
Seaboard Foods, the nation’s<br />
third-largest pork producer,<br />
– Sabrina Caron, Quebec<br />
could not be reached for comment.<br />
A spokesman for JP<br />
Morgan Chase declined <strong>to</strong> comment.<br />
None of the other financial<br />
services firms could be<br />
reached for comment.<br />
The Humane Society and<br />
other activists say their goal is<br />
<strong>to</strong> pull back the curtain on the<br />
nation’s food supply, and are<br />
using undercover videos shot at<br />
farms, social media campaigns<br />
and shareholder activism <strong>to</strong><br />
prompt the food and agricultural<br />
industries <strong>to</strong> change.<br />
The campaign has been<br />
increasingly successful in<br />
recent years: Earlier this month,<br />
the U.S. Department of Agriculture<br />
temporarily shut down a<br />
California slaughterhouse after<br />
undercover video showed cows<br />
being mistreated during the<br />
slaughtering process.<br />
POWERED BY FARM CREDIT CANADA<br />
08/12-18723-4E B<br />
18723_4E_B Quebec 8.125x10.indd 1 8/27/12 8:15 AM
36 The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
LIVESTOCK AUCTION RESULTS<br />
Weight Category Ashern Glads<strong>to</strong>ne Grunthal Heartland Heartland Killarney Ste. Rose Taylor Winnipeg<br />
(Note all prices in CDN$ per cwt. These prices also generally represent the <strong>to</strong>p one-third of sales reported by the auction yard.)<br />
RETURN YOUR UNWANTED OR OBSOLETE PESTICIDES<br />
AND FOOD ANIMAL MEDICATIONS<br />
Farmers: safely dispose of your unwanted agricultural pesticides and food animal<br />
medications between Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 23-25, 2012.<br />
Location Ag-Retailer<br />
Arborg Viterra<br />
Arnaud G.J. Chemical Co Ltd<br />
Birtle Twin Valley Co-op<br />
Brandon Acropolis Warehousing Inc.<br />
Neepawa Redfern Farm Services Ltd.<br />
Dauphin Dauphin Co-op<br />
Elva Cargill<br />
Program supported by:<br />
Location Ag-Retailer<br />
Grosse Isle Viterra<br />
Holland Patterson Grain<br />
Inglis Jacksons Seed<br />
Killarney Patterson Grain<br />
Niverville Patterson Grain<br />
Oak Bluff Terraco<br />
Pilot Mound Double Diamond Farm Supply<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba ®<br />
Location Ag-Retailer<br />
Portage La Prairie Munro’s Farm Supplies Ltd.<br />
Res<strong>to</strong>n Viterra<br />
S<strong>to</strong>newall Terraco<br />
Swan River Richardson Pioneer<br />
Virden Valleyview Co-op<br />
Winkler Cargill<br />
Brandon Virden<br />
Feeder Steers Sep-05 Sep-04 Sep-04 Sep-04 Sep-05 n/a Sep-06 Sep-07 Nov-18<br />
No. on offer 221 257 239 290 379 n/a 318 633 1,320<br />
Over 1,000 lbs. n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 110.00-122.00 105.00-116.00<br />
900-1,000 125.00-128.00 115.00-123.25 115.00-128.00 n/a 122.00-133.00 n/a 120.00-129.00 120.00-131.00 122.5<br />
800-900 120.00-139.00 124.00-134.25 125.00-134.00 125.00-134.00 128.00-138.00 n/a 130.00-137.00 128.00-137.00 125.00-138.50<br />
700-800 118.00-142.50 125.00-141.75 130.00-140.00 132.00-149.75 135.00-147.50 n/a 135.00-145.75 130.00-145.00 130.00-141.00<br />
600-700 132.00-144.75 120.00-148.50 132.00-143.50 140.00-154.25 139.00-151.00 n/a 140.00-151.00 135.00-152.00 138.00-154.00<br />
500-600 n/a 125.00-151.00 138.00-147.50 145.00-162.00 144.00-156.00 n/a 130.00-152.50 140.00-155.00 145.00-169.00<br />
400-500 n/a 130.00-158.50 145.00-159.00 155.00-173.00 150.00-164.00 n/a 150.00-185.00 145.00-172.00 150.00-189.00<br />
300-400 n/a n/a 150.00-182.00 n/a 159.00-173.00 n/a n/a 150.00-182.00 160.00-198.00<br />
Feeder heifers<br />
900-1,000 lbs. n/a 105.00-114.50 n/a 110.00-122.00 109.00-119.00 n/a 118.00-127.25 100.00-118.00 108<br />
800-900 n/a 114.00-123.25 113.00-122.50 115.00-125.25 117.00-126.00 n/a 122.00-135.00 105.00-125.00 114<br />
700-800 100.00-132.25 116.00-130.50 117.00-127.00 120.00-133.00 122.00-133.00 n/a 125.00-139.50 110.00-133.00 110.00-120.00<br />
600-700 128.00-135.00 119.00-138.50 122.00-133.50 125.00-142.00 126.00-138.00 n/a 135.00-144.00 118.00-135.00 122.00-130.00<br />
500-600 n/a 120.00-141.00 128.00-138.00 128.00-142.50 130.00-143.00 n/a 140.00-161.00 120.00-138.00 130.00-147.00<br />
400-500 n/a 125.00-134.00 130.00-155.00 130.00-145.50 135.00-148.00 n/a n/a 125.00-147.50 135.00-151.00<br />
300-400<br />
Slaughter Market<br />
n/a 138.00-143.00 140.00-174.00 135.00-155.00 n/a n/a n/a 130.00-155.00 n/a<br />
No. on offer 174 n/a n/a 135 n/a n/a 177 168 320<br />
D1-D2 Cows 62.00-68.00 n/a n/a 73.00-79.50 70.00-75.00 n/a 71.00-78.00 68.00-76.00 54.00-59.00<br />
D3-D5 Cows 52.00-61.00 n/a n/a 65.00-72.00 60.00-70.00 n/a 62.00-70.00 63.00-70.00 n/a<br />
Age Verifi ed 70.00-74.25 30.00-79.00 n/a n/a 72.00-77.00 n/a n/a n/a 47.00-62.00<br />
Good Bulls 80.00-91.00 60.00-90.00 84.00-88.50 82.00-87.50 80.00-92.50 n/a 87.00-95.00 83.00-90.50 65.00-77.50<br />
Butcher Steers n/a n/a n/a n/a 101.00-105.00 n/a n/a n/a n/a<br />
Butcher Heifers n/a n/a n/a n/a 98.00-102.75 n/a n/a n/a n/a<br />
Feeder Cows n/a 30.00-74.00 70.00-77.00 80.00-91.00 72.00-82.00 n/a 78.00-84.00 74.00-82.00 n/a<br />
Fleshy Export Cows n/a n/a 67.00-71.00 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 50.00-62.00<br />
Lean Export Cows<br />
* includes slaughter market<br />
n/a n/a 60.00-66.00 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 44.00-50.00<br />
Your smartphone<br />
Instant info. With the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r mobile app<br />
just got smarter.<br />
you can stay up <strong>to</strong> date on all things Get ag. the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r mobile app<br />
Download the free app at agreader.ca/mbc<br />
and <strong>get</strong> the latest ag news as it happens.<br />
Download the free app at agreader.ca/mbc<br />
For more information call 877-622-4460 or visit: www.cleanfarms.ca<br />
Trait Stewardship<br />
Responsibilities<br />
Notice <strong>to</strong> Farmers<br />
Monsan<strong>to</strong> Company is a member of Excellence<br />
Through Stewardship SM (ETS). Monsan<strong>to</strong> products are<br />
commercialized in accordance with ETS Product Launch<br />
Stewardship Guidance, and in compliance with<br />
Monsan<strong>to</strong>’s Policy for Commercialization of Biotechnology-<br />
Derived Plant Products in Commodity Crops. This<br />
product has been approved for import in<strong>to</strong> key export<br />
markets with functioning regula<strong>to</strong>ry systems. Any crop<br />
or material produced from this product can only be<br />
exported <strong>to</strong>, or used, processed or sold in countries where<br />
all necessary regula<strong>to</strong>ry approvals have been granted. It<br />
is a violation of national and international law <strong>to</strong> move<br />
material containing biotech traits across boundaries<br />
in<strong>to</strong> nations where import is not permitted. Growers<br />
should talk <strong>to</strong> their grain handler or product purchaser <strong>to</strong><br />
confirm their buying position for this product. Excellence<br />
Through Stewardship SM is a service mark of Excellence<br />
Through Stewardship. ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW<br />
PESTICIDE LABEL DIRECTIONS. Roundup Ready ® crops<br />
contain genes that confer <strong>to</strong>lerance <strong>to</strong> glyphosate, the<br />
active ingredient in Roundup ® agricultural herbicides.<br />
Roundup ® agricultural herbicides will kill crops that are<br />
not <strong>to</strong>lerant <strong>to</strong> glyphosate. Acceleron ® seed treatment<br />
technology for corn is a combination of four separate<br />
individually-registered products, which <strong>to</strong><strong>get</strong>her<br />
contain the active ingredients metalaxyl, trifloxystrobin,<br />
ipconazole, and clothianidin. Acceleron ® , Acceleron and<br />
Design ® , DEKALB ® , DEKALB and Design ® , Genuity ® ,<br />
Genuity and Design ® , Genuity Icons, Roundup ® ,<br />
Roundup Ready ® , Roundup Ready 2 Technology and<br />
Design ® , Roundup Ready 2 Yield ® , RIB Complete and<br />
Design , RIB Complete , SmartStax ® , SmartStax and<br />
Design ® , VT Double PRO , VT Triple PRO and YieldGard<br />
VT Triple ® are trademarks of Monsan<strong>to</strong> Technology LLC,<br />
Monsan<strong>to</strong> Canada, Inc. licensee. LibertyLink ® and the<br />
Water Droplet Design are trademarks of Bayer. Used<br />
under license. Herculex ® is a registered trademark<br />
of Dow AgroSciences LLC. Used under license. Respect<br />
the Refuge and Design is a registered trademark of the<br />
Canadian Seed Trade Association. Used under license.<br />
(3701-MON-E-12)<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r 1 x 84 li B/W<br />
BRIEFS<br />
U.S. hog market<br />
“a wreck”<br />
CHICAGO / REUTERS /<br />
Record-high feed costs<br />
caused by the worst<br />
drought in half a century<br />
are forcing U.S. farmers<br />
<strong>to</strong> slaughter more of their<br />
hogs, with the number<br />
reaching 9.9 million head<br />
in August.<br />
With the pace of<br />
slaughter set <strong>to</strong> increase<br />
seasonally in the fourth<br />
quarter, the country could<br />
be awash with pork. That<br />
would push prices of<br />
hog futures, already near<br />
20-month lows, even<br />
lower.<br />
“If we continue <strong>to</strong> go<br />
seasonally higher (slaughter)<br />
from here, as we<br />
normally do in the fourth<br />
quarter, this is going <strong>to</strong><br />
be a much larger number<br />
than anticipated and we’ve<br />
got a wreck on our hands,”<br />
said Jim Robb of the Lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
Marketing Information<br />
Center in Denver.<br />
“Feedstuff costs are high<br />
and hog prices are headed<br />
lower.”
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-Opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
New food<br />
products head<br />
<strong>to</strong> school<br />
NuEats brand part of<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Agri-Health<br />
Research Network’s<br />
effort <strong>to</strong> promote<br />
functional foods made<br />
from Mani<strong>to</strong>ba-grown<br />
ingredients<br />
By Lorraine Stevenson<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r staff<br />
Barley waffles and <strong>to</strong>rtilla chips, a<br />
yogurt-granola bar, and sundaes<br />
<strong>to</strong>pped with saska<strong>to</strong>ons and<br />
oatmeal are some of the made-in-<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba foods headed <strong>to</strong> university<br />
this month — for a taste test.<br />
if they pass, they’ll be launched<br />
under the “Nueats” brand, and<br />
put on the menu at University of<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba cafeterias and eateries.<br />
on any given day up <strong>to</strong> 25,000<br />
people are on campus, so it’s a<br />
great test market, said Lee anne<br />
Murphy, executive direc<strong>to</strong>r of the<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba agri-Health research<br />
Network. the hope is the healthy<br />
products will catch on with students<br />
— and catch the interest of food<br />
manufacturers, she said.<br />
“We wanted <strong>to</strong> give these really<br />
interesting products a chance <strong>to</strong><br />
shine,” said Murphy. “if they’re commercially<br />
viable, we want someone<br />
else <strong>to</strong> take it <strong>to</strong> market.”<br />
the Nueats program is a partnership<br />
with the U of M’s faculty of<br />
food science <strong>to</strong> “micro-commercialize”<br />
new and natural products using<br />
healthy local ingredients.<br />
there are six products in all. three<br />
were tested by the Mani<strong>to</strong>ba agri-<br />
Health research Network’s cluster<br />
— which includes the richardson<br />
centre for functional foods, the<br />
food Development centre, and<br />
centre for agri-food research in<br />
Health and Medicine.<br />
one was the prairieBerry sundae,<br />
made in small batches at the<br />
little dairy in the agriculture and<br />
food sciences building. the sundae,<br />
made with saska<strong>to</strong>ons and<br />
oatmeal, was a hit, so it’s been<br />
accepted for the Nueats brand. a<br />
buckwheat snack also passed muster<br />
and is also ready <strong>to</strong> be launched.<br />
it’s hoped the initiative will <strong>get</strong><br />
students in food sciences and<br />
human nutritional sciences programs<br />
interested in developing food<br />
products, said Murphy.<br />
already a group of recent graduates<br />
asked Nueats organizers for<br />
help with their pro<strong>to</strong>type product,<br />
she said.<br />
“these are kids with jobs and<br />
coming back on their own time <strong>to</strong><br />
figure out how <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> this going,”<br />
she said.<br />
“so we’ve got engaged students,<br />
some cool products and maybe<br />
some commercial successes <strong>to</strong>o.”<br />
<strong>to</strong> be eligible <strong>to</strong> carry the Nueats<br />
brand, products must contain<br />
ingredients with some connection<br />
<strong>to</strong> Mani<strong>to</strong>ba agri-Health research<br />
Network. people with products that<br />
don’t fit that criteria should contact<br />
Growing opportunities (Go) staff<br />
at Mani<strong>to</strong>ba agriculture, food and<br />
rural initiatives, she said.<br />
lorraine@fbcpublishing.com<br />
COUNTRY CROSSROADS<br />
C O N N E C T I N G R U R A L F A M I L I E S<br />
Members of the Cypress River Resource Centre board are thrilled <strong>to</strong> be welcoming 25 licensed practical nurse trainees in<strong>to</strong> the former Cypress River Consolidated<br />
School, which closed in 2009. Pictured are board members Linda Truelove (l <strong>to</strong> r), Pam Griffin, Jim Cassels, Lisa Clousten, Jeannie Christie, chair<br />
of the board and Geor<strong>get</strong>te Hutlet. pHo<strong>to</strong>: LorraiNe steveNsoN<br />
Former elementary school<br />
opens as nurse training facility<br />
Cypress River residents look forward <strong>to</strong> welcoming 25 LPN trainees<br />
who will study in the small <strong>to</strong>wn’s former elementary school<br />
By Lorraine Stevenson<br />
co-opera<strong>to</strong>r staff / cypress river<br />
When local residents put up $100<br />
<strong>to</strong> buy their four-classroom<br />
school back from the Prairie<br />
Spirit School Division last year, they<br />
weren’t sure what they were going <strong>to</strong> do<br />
with it.<br />
But they weren’t prepared <strong>to</strong> stand by<br />
and watch the 7,000-square-foot school<br />
closed in 2009 fall in<strong>to</strong> disrepair, so they<br />
<strong>to</strong>ok a leap of faith that it would find new<br />
purpose.<br />
They were right. Soon after they <strong>to</strong>ok<br />
possession, they opened Encore!, a second-hand<br />
s<strong>to</strong>re now doing a brisk trade<br />
in one of the classrooms. Then in June the<br />
community hosted an inaugural Prairie<br />
Wind Music Festival.<br />
“That’s going <strong>to</strong> grow in the future and<br />
we think it will be one of our major fundraisers,”<br />
said Geor<strong>get</strong>te Hutlet, one of<br />
the board members for the Cypress River<br />
Resource Centre.<br />
But their real coup came from learning<br />
about Assiniboine Community<br />
College’s rotating LPN training program,<br />
which has been offered in other underused<br />
spaces across rural Mani<strong>to</strong>ba since<br />
2000.<br />
CRRC immediately approached ACC<br />
<strong>to</strong> see if their little school might be<br />
considered.<br />
They learned late last month they’d<br />
been been chosen as the site for the ACC’s<br />
22-month program starting in 2013.<br />
The school will be outfitted with hospital<br />
beds and other training equipment<br />
for the 25 students scheduled <strong>to</strong> start<br />
classes in the new year. Encore! will stay<br />
open in the school’s gymnasium.<br />
“We’re very excited,” Hutlet said. “It’s<br />
something brand new for us.”<br />
“We want <strong>to</strong> bring<br />
educational opportunities as<br />
close <strong>to</strong> home as possible.<br />
That’s one of our mandates.”<br />
GeorGette Hutlet<br />
The LPN program will provide a secure<br />
tenant for the next 22 months and a<br />
chance <strong>to</strong> build on the mandate their<br />
board gave the facility when they acquired<br />
it — giving their school a new lease on life.<br />
This wasn’t done for sentiment for an<br />
old school either.<br />
Needs are evolving across rural<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, said Hutlet. The business plan<br />
they put <strong>to</strong><strong>get</strong>her for a new use for this<br />
school aims <strong>to</strong> meet them.<br />
“We want <strong>to</strong> bring educational opportunities<br />
as close <strong>to</strong> home as possible,” said<br />
Hutlet. “That’s one of our mandates.”<br />
37<br />
They’re now looking forward <strong>to</strong> 25<br />
new faces around <strong>to</strong>wn. Some from farther<br />
away will rent accommodations<br />
in Cypress River and nearby Glenboro.<br />
Cypress River is planning a community<br />
supper <strong>to</strong> welcome them when they<br />
arrive.<br />
They hope other <strong>to</strong>wns with a closed<br />
school, or a closure looming might take<br />
heart from what they’re doing <strong>to</strong>o, she<br />
added.<br />
“As much as it’s a sad day when a school<br />
closes you need <strong>to</strong> look for other options,”<br />
said Hutlet. “You can make it something<br />
that your community will still be proud<br />
of.”<br />
ACC offers this localized training<br />
after surveys done across the<br />
province’s RHAs <strong>to</strong> determine where<br />
demands for LPN training is highest,<br />
said Kirk Joyce, chair of health programs<br />
at ACC.<br />
Over the years, they’ve had training<br />
programs set up in other <strong>to</strong>wns’ closed<br />
churches and even empty s<strong>to</strong>res.<br />
There are many advantages <strong>to</strong> bringing<br />
training <strong>to</strong> where the students are,<br />
said Joyce, including reducing the need<br />
for students <strong>to</strong> travel or relocate while<br />
they study. Students trained locally<br />
regularly land a job locally afterwards.<br />
LPNs are in high demand and have<br />
excellent job prospects, he added.<br />
lorraine@fbcpublishing.com
38<br />
COUNTRY CROSSROADS<br />
RecipeSwap<br />
Follow<br />
your nose<br />
Along the Cinnamon Bun Trail<br />
Lorraine Stevenson<br />
Crossroads Recipe Swap<br />
The warm spice, fresh-baked bread combo<br />
of a newly baked cinnamon bun is, in a<br />
word, irresistible. Who hasn’t been lured<br />
in<strong>to</strong> Mom’s kitchen, or a home<strong>to</strong>wn bakery,<br />
when they’ve picked up the scent of them.<br />
That’s the idea behind the new “Cinnamon<br />
Bun Trail” a map and guide <strong>to</strong> help you follow<br />
your nose <strong>to</strong> all the best cinnamon buns baked<br />
in rural Mani<strong>to</strong>ba.<br />
The idea came <strong>to</strong> co-ordina<strong>to</strong>rs of this province’s<br />
rural <strong>to</strong>urism associations after a trip <strong>to</strong><br />
southern Ontario where they were charmed by<br />
all the small cafés and roadside stands that make<br />
up that province’s Butter Tart Trail.<br />
“We said we’ve gotta do this at home,” said<br />
Geor<strong>get</strong>te Hutlet, marketing co-ordina<strong>to</strong>r of<br />
the Central Plains Tourism Network. Cinnamon<br />
buns, she and her colleagues agreed, were<br />
pure Prairie, and with Kathy Swann at Parkland<br />
Tourism Association leading the charge, the<br />
search for the sweet treats was on.<br />
The Cinnamon Bun Trail — In Search of Sweet<br />
Treats in Rural Mani<strong>to</strong>ba is a map that lists 35<br />
different cafés, s<strong>to</strong>res and bakeries across the<br />
entire province.<br />
The ooey-gooey treats you’ll <strong>get</strong> when you<br />
arrive are the real McCoy <strong>to</strong>o. They must be<br />
made from scratch and fresh <strong>to</strong> be on the trail.<br />
This sounds like fun. Austin’s Bake and Coffee<br />
Shop claims theirs are “the best in the West,”<br />
while, according <strong>to</strong> the guide, at St. Claude’s<br />
Mama Lou’s, the guide says, “Colleen must be<br />
in the mood <strong>to</strong> knead the old-school yeast and<br />
Claude must soak the raisins.”<br />
The buns at St. Pierre Bakery’s are made with<br />
a “generations old secret recipe.” I can personally<br />
vouch for Grandview’s Friendly Corner Bake<br />
Shop’s “exceptional buns.” I’ve sampled a few.<br />
Who knows, cinnamon buns might be a bit<br />
like made-in-Mani<strong>to</strong>ba sausages, each slightly<br />
different from those down the road. Pick up a<br />
guide and have fun figuring that out for yourself.<br />
Where <strong>to</strong> find the map<br />
The Cinnamon Bun<br />
Trail map and guide is<br />
produced by Parkland<br />
Tourism Association,<br />
Tourism North<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba, Interlake<br />
Tourism Association,<br />
Eastern Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
Tourism Association and<br />
Central Plains Tourism<br />
Network.<br />
Right now you can<br />
find the downloadable<br />
brochure at www.cen<br />
tralplainsmani<strong>to</strong>ba.ca<br />
or call 877-856-5002 for<br />
help locating one.<br />
You probably have your own favourite handed<br />
down through the family, but here’s a couple of<br />
cinnamon bun recipes <strong>to</strong> add <strong>to</strong> your collection.<br />
Both recipes courtesy of ACH Food Companies,<br />
Inc. www.achfood.ca.<br />
Grandma’s Best<br />
Cinnamon Rolls<br />
Oatmeal Dough:<br />
2-1/4 <strong>to</strong> 2-3/4 c. all-purpose flour<br />
1/3 c. quick oats<br />
1/4 c. granulated sugar<br />
1 pkg. Fleischmann’s Traditional or QuickRise Yeast<br />
1/2 tsp. salt<br />
1/4 c. (1/2 stick) butter or margarine, cut up<br />
1/4 c. milk<br />
1/4 c. water<br />
1 egg<br />
Filling:<br />
2 tbsp. butter or margarine, melted<br />
1/2 c. packed brown sugar<br />
1-1/2 tsp. ground cinnamon<br />
1/2 c. raisins (optional)<br />
Honey Butter Icing:<br />
1/3 c. sifted powdered sugar<br />
2 tbsp. butter or margarine, softened<br />
2 tbsp. honey<br />
In large bowl, combine 3/4 cup flour, oats, granulated<br />
sugar, undissolved yeast and salt. Heat 1/4<br />
cup butter, milk and water until very warm (120<br />
F <strong>to</strong> 130 F.) Gradually add <strong>to</strong> dry ingredients; beat<br />
two minutes at medium speed of electric mixer,<br />
scraping bowl occasionally. Add egg and 1/2 cup<br />
flour; beat two minutes at high speed. With spoon,<br />
stir in enough remaining flour <strong>to</strong> make soft dough.<br />
Knead on lightly floured surface until smooth,<br />
about five minutes. Place in greased bowl, turning<br />
<strong>to</strong> grease <strong>to</strong>p. Cover; let rise in warm, draft-free<br />
place 45 <strong>to</strong> 60 minutes or until doubled. Punch<br />
down dough. (When using QuickRise Yeast, cover<br />
kneaded dough and let rest 10 minutes. Proceed<br />
with recipe.) On lightly floured surface, roll dough<br />
<strong>to</strong> 18x8 inches; brush with melted butter. Sprinkle<br />
with brown sugar, cinnamon and raisins, if<br />
desired, <strong>to</strong> within 1/2 inch of edges. Roll up tightly<br />
from long side, pinching seam <strong>to</strong> seal; cut in<strong>to</strong><br />
nine equal pieces. Place, cut sides up, in greased<br />
8x8-inch pan. Cover; let rise in warm place 45 <strong>to</strong> 60<br />
minutes or until doubled. Bake at 350 F for 25 <strong>to</strong> 30<br />
minutes or until done. Remove from pan; cool on<br />
wire rack.<br />
In small bowl, mix powdered sugar and softened<br />
butter with fork until blended; stir in honey until<br />
smooth. Drizzle or spread on rolls.<br />
BREAD MACHINE VARIATION (all-size machines):<br />
Measure dough ingredients in<strong>to</strong> bread machine<br />
pan as suggested by manufacturer; use 2-1/3<br />
cups all-purpose flour and 1-1/2 teaspoons<br />
Fleischmann’s Bread Machine Yeast. Process on<br />
dough/manual cycle. When complete, remove<br />
dough <strong>to</strong> floured surface; knead in additional<br />
flour <strong>to</strong> make dough easy <strong>to</strong> handle, if necessary.<br />
Roll out dough and proceed as directed.<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-Opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Send your recipes or recipe request <strong>to</strong>:<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Recipe Swap<br />
Box 1794,<br />
Carman, Man. ROG OJO<br />
or email: lorraine@fbcpublishing.com<br />
Apple Cinnamon Rolls<br />
5 <strong>to</strong> 5-1/2 c. all-purpose flour<br />
1/2 c. sugar<br />
2 pkgs. Fleischmann’s QuickRise Yeast<br />
1 tsp. salt<br />
1/2 c. water<br />
1/2 c. milk<br />
1/4 c. butter or margarine<br />
3 large eggs<br />
In large bowl, combine 1 cup flour, sugar, undissolved<br />
yeast and salt. Heat water, milk and butter<br />
until very warm (120 F <strong>to</strong> 130 F). Gradually add<br />
<strong>to</strong> dry ingredients. Beat two minutes at medium<br />
speed of electric mixer, scraping bowl occasionally.<br />
Add eggs and 1 cup flour; beat two minutes<br />
at high speed, scraping bowl occasionally. Stir in<br />
enough remaining flour <strong>to</strong> make a soft dough.<br />
Knead on lightly floured surface until smooth<br />
and elastic, about eight <strong>to</strong> 10 minutes. Cover; let<br />
rest 10 minutes.<br />
Divide dough in<strong>to</strong> two equal portions. Roll each<br />
portion in<strong>to</strong> 12x8-inch rectangle. Spread Apple<br />
Filling evenly. Beginning at long end of each, roll<br />
up tightly as for jelly roll. Pinch seams <strong>to</strong> seal.<br />
Cut each roll in<strong>to</strong> 12 equal pieces. Place, cut<br />
sides up, in greased nine-inch round pans. Cover,<br />
let rise in warm, draft-free place until doubled in<br />
size, about 45 minutes. Sprinkle with Cinnamon-<br />
Sugar Topping.<br />
Bake at 375 F for 25 <strong>to</strong> 30 minutes or until done.<br />
Remove from pans. Serve warm.<br />
TO MAKE APPLE FILLING: Combine 2 large cooking<br />
apples, chopped; 2 tablespoons all-purpose<br />
flour, 3/4 cup sugar, and 1/4 cup butter or margarine<br />
in medium saucepan; bring <strong>to</strong> a boil over<br />
medium-high heat. Cook three minutes. Reduce<br />
heat <strong>to</strong> medium low; cook 10 minutes, stirring<br />
constantly until thick. Stir in 1 teaspoon ground<br />
cinnamon and 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg. Cool completely.<br />
Cinnamon-Sugar Topping: Combine 3/4<br />
cup sugar, 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon and 1/2<br />
teaspoon nutmeg. Stir until well blended.<br />
Recipe Swap…<br />
I’m always happy <strong>to</strong> hear from readers with your<br />
recipes and suggestions for columns! Write <strong>to</strong>:<br />
Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-opera<strong>to</strong>r Recipe Swap<br />
Box 1794, Carman, Man. ROG OJO<br />
Or email: lorraine@fbcpublishing.com<br />
©THINKSTOCK
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-Opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012 39<br />
By Julie Garden-Robinson<br />
NDSU ExtENSioN SErvicE<br />
The other day, I was admiring<br />
our prolific apple<br />
tree through my kitchen<br />
window and pondering how I<br />
should use and share all of the<br />
rosy red fruit. Last year, I made<br />
jelly, pies, dried apples and<br />
apple juice.<br />
Apples are members of the<br />
rose family, and according <strong>to</strong><br />
archeologists, we humans have<br />
been consuming them since<br />
6500 BC.<br />
Throughout his<strong>to</strong>ry, many<br />
health benefits have been associated<br />
with apples, ranging from<br />
relief of s<strong>to</strong>mach problems and<br />
nervous conditions <strong>to</strong> serving<br />
as beauty aids. While not all<br />
of these apple anecdotes have<br />
withs<strong>to</strong>od the test of science,<br />
researchers continue <strong>to</strong> study<br />
the health benefits associated<br />
with apples.<br />
Apples provide soluble fibre<br />
(pectin), vitamin C and natural<br />
antioxidants. Eat the peel<br />
whenever possible as many<br />
cancer-fighting phy<strong>to</strong>chemicals<br />
(plant chemicals) are concentrated<br />
there. Cornell University<br />
researchers reported that about<br />
three ounces of unpeeled fresh<br />
apple provides the antioxidant<br />
activity of 1,500 milligrams of<br />
vitamin C.<br />
Most of us have heard the<br />
expression that begins with “an<br />
apple a day.” Is there any truth<br />
<strong>to</strong> deterring physician visits by<br />
munching on a daily apple?<br />
Researchers have reported<br />
that regularly eating apples can<br />
help lower blood cholesterol,<br />
which in turn can reduce the risk<br />
of heart disease and stroke.<br />
University of California-Davis<br />
researchers reported that eating<br />
two apples or drinking<br />
12 ounces of apple juice a day<br />
protected arteries from plaque<br />
buildup.<br />
If you make your own apple<br />
juice, be sure <strong>to</strong> heat the juice<br />
<strong>to</strong> 71.1 C (160 F) <strong>to</strong> kill harmful<br />
bacteria that might be present.<br />
After heating it, place it in a<br />
pitcher or other container and<br />
s<strong>to</strong>re it in your refrigera<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
When you select apples at<br />
the grocery s<strong>to</strong>re, farmers’ market<br />
or your backyard, look for<br />
firm apples free of blemishes<br />
COUNTRY CROSSROADS<br />
Couple protects property through NCC<br />
Land will be managed as a long-term stewardship<br />
By Candy Irwin<br />
For NatUrE coNSErvaNcy caNaDa<br />
The “privacy” signs on the gates<br />
belie the friendly and welcoming<br />
couple whose acreage is<br />
just south of Stuart Lake in the Rural<br />
Municipality of Park. Fred and Karen<br />
Crivea live on their 39-acre hobby<br />
farm surrounded by their horses, kittens,<br />
rabbits and dogs.<br />
Like many of us who live rurally,<br />
the Criveas cherish the nature around<br />
their peaceful home. The small<br />
lake alongside their house is host<br />
<strong>to</strong> a plethora of water birds, some<br />
of whom are just passing through,<br />
like the pelicans, but others, like<br />
the Canada geese, felt safe enough<br />
<strong>to</strong> parade their fuzzy hatchlings on<br />
the Criveas’ clipped lawn. A bald<br />
eagle regularly surveys their yard<br />
from a <strong>to</strong>wering snag, and if it does<br />
hunt, Fred accepts it as, “Well, that’s<br />
nature.”<br />
Both Fred and Karen take great<br />
delight in observing nature, and<br />
they are mindful of how they use<br />
their land. Dead trees are left standing<br />
for cavity nesters, like buffleheads,<br />
and barn swallow nests are<br />
left undisturbed. There is a sense that<br />
if the forest and wildlife flourish, the<br />
Criveas will as well. “We share our<br />
lives with the nature around us and<br />
we are the richer for it,” said Fred.<br />
Fred is an experienced horseman<br />
who used <strong>to</strong> round up and move<br />
cattle on horseback on his family’s<br />
northern Interlake farm. He used <strong>to</strong><br />
hunt, <strong>to</strong>o, but he doesn’t anymore.<br />
Now, both Fred and Karen watch<br />
with amusement as coyotes visit their<br />
yard <strong>to</strong> feast on crabapples and berries<br />
in the winter.<br />
Karen is a homemaker and Fred<br />
travels a great deal with his job —<br />
work that has taken him all around<br />
the world. Soon he will travel<br />
<strong>to</strong> Papua, New Guinea in South<br />
America for an extended period of<br />
time, where he will perform exploration<br />
drilling for precious metals. “I<br />
feel like I’ve seen it all,” said Fred,<br />
“but believe me, there’s no place<br />
An apple a day…<br />
So is there any truth <strong>to</strong> that old expression?<br />
Fred and Karen Crivea have protected some of their land through NCC. PHo<strong>to</strong>: caNDy irWiN<br />
more special than Mani<strong>to</strong>ba!”<br />
About a year ago, Fred and Karen<br />
went <strong>to</strong> an open house held by the<br />
Nature Conservancy of Canada<br />
(NCC). Sometime later, after a chance<br />
meeting with securement representative,<br />
Jean Rosset (in the grocery<br />
s<strong>to</strong>re!), the couple began <strong>to</strong> think<br />
about protecting the 107 acres they<br />
also own, 17 acres of which are along<br />
the shore of Stuart Lake. “Everything<br />
the NCC stands for fit with our thinking<br />
perfectly,” said Fred.<br />
The NCC has recently purchased<br />
the land, which is comprised of<br />
sloughs, small lakes and steep<br />
ravines, not very amenable <strong>to</strong> farming,<br />
although they still retain the<br />
right <strong>to</strong> take some hay off it for their<br />
horses. It is indeed, valuable riparian<br />
habitat, but what is particularly<br />
special is that it links Stuart Lake<br />
with a tract of land owned by Ducks<br />
Unlimited, making a long, protective<br />
corridor for all things natural and<br />
wild.<br />
“Some things are more important<br />
than money,” said Fred. “You can’t<br />
take it with you when you go, but<br />
meanwhile, Karen and I can enjoy the<br />
satisfaction of having preserved 107<br />
acres of habitat <strong>to</strong> be managed as a<br />
long-term stewardship by the NCC.”<br />
People are still welcome <strong>to</strong> walk on<br />
the land and enjoy it as the Criveas<br />
do. Research students might also<br />
find that the land provides data <strong>to</strong><br />
support their studies, but the Nature<br />
Conservancy asks that the findings be<br />
shared with them, compiling a body<br />
of knowledge <strong>to</strong> benefit us all.<br />
S i n c e 1 9 6 2 , t h e N a t u r e<br />
Conservancy of Canada, a private,<br />
charitable organization, has protected<br />
over 2.6 million acres across<br />
Canada. It works hard <strong>to</strong> preserve<br />
and cuts <strong>to</strong> the skin. Colour<br />
isn’t always an indication of<br />
quality. According <strong>to</strong> horticulture<br />
experts, the reddest apple<br />
isn’t necessarily the best-tasting<br />
apple.<br />
When picking an apple from a<br />
tree, try <strong>to</strong> avoid pulling. Instead,<br />
lift the fruit <strong>to</strong>ward the sky <strong>to</strong><br />
release the stem from the tree.<br />
This helps avoid damaging the<br />
apple tissue and can lengthen<br />
the apple’s s<strong>to</strong>rage life.<br />
Although whole apples<br />
are safe <strong>to</strong> keep at room temperature<br />
for several days, their<br />
crunchy texture and flavour may<br />
change. For best quality, s<strong>to</strong>re<br />
apples in the crisper drawer of<br />
your refrigera<strong>to</strong>r separate from<br />
other produce.<br />
Be sure <strong>to</strong> rinse apples thor-<br />
some of the last cover that still exists,<br />
for our benefit and for the benefit<br />
of future generations. By doing so,<br />
conservation organizations like the<br />
NCC “ensure that there are homes for<br />
wildlife, a haven for recreation and a<br />
vital resource that cleans the air we<br />
breathe and the water we drink.”<br />
The conservancy has protected<br />
46,206 acres of ecologically significant<br />
land in Mani<strong>to</strong>ba. To read about some<br />
of the work that has already been<br />
done within the Riding Mountain<br />
Biosphere Reserve go <strong>to</strong> www.natureconservancy.ca<br />
and follow the links<br />
<strong>to</strong> “Mani<strong>to</strong>ba,” then <strong>to</strong> “Our Work”<br />
and <strong>to</strong> the “Riding Mountain Aspen<br />
Parkland Natural Area.”<br />
Contact the Nature Conservancy of<br />
Canada, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Regional Office,<br />
<strong>to</strong>ll free at 1-866-683-6934.<br />
Candy Irwin writes from Lake Audy, Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />
oughly with plenty of running<br />
water. Do not use detergents or<br />
soaps <strong>to</strong> clean apples because<br />
these cleaning agents can leave<br />
residues on the fruit.<br />
If you have an abundance of<br />
apples, consider freezing, drying<br />
or canning them.<br />
You can learn more about preserving<br />
apples, as well as many<br />
other types of fruits and ve<strong>get</strong>ables,<br />
by visiting the NDSU<br />
Extension Service food preservation<br />
materials at http://www.<br />
ag.ndsu.edu/food.<br />
Julie Garden-Robinson, PhD, R.D., L.R.D.,<br />
is a North Dakota State University<br />
Extension Service food and nutrition<br />
specialist and associate professor in<br />
the department of health, nutrition and<br />
exercise sciences.
40<br />
COUNTRY CROSSROADS<br />
Ideas for that unused attic<br />
An attic space could make the perfect bedroom/office area<br />
Connie Oliver<br />
Around the House<br />
Attic or loft spaces are fun rooms <strong>to</strong><br />
decorate, with their angled ceilings<br />
and unique layout. These same<br />
attributes, however, can also prove <strong>to</strong> be<br />
challenging when it comes <strong>to</strong> furniture<br />
placement and hanging art.<br />
The room in the pho<strong>to</strong>graph is a light<br />
and airy attic bedroom with a small office<br />
area. This would be a great space for a<br />
student because it provides a study area<br />
with lots of natural light and functional<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rage for books and supplies.<br />
Loft spaces often have lots of large<br />
windows but because these rooms are<br />
above the main level of a house they can<br />
<strong>get</strong> quite warm during the summer. If you<br />
don’t have central air it’s a good idea <strong>to</strong><br />
install a window air conditioner. Using<br />
window treatments that can block out<br />
the sun but also allow light in<strong>to</strong> the room<br />
is also a good idea. Room-darkening<br />
shades/blinds under simple window<br />
treatments is a good solution.<br />
You may have varying window sizes in<br />
your attic room. Our loft bedroom, for<br />
instance, has four windows all of different<br />
sizes. As well, each window may have its<br />
own special requirements. For instance,<br />
the treatment over the built-in desk area<br />
needs special attention because of where<br />
the bot<strong>to</strong>m of the curtains or blinds will<br />
land. You don’t want curtains or blinds in<br />
the way of the small work surface. Other<br />
windows in the room may allow floor-<strong>to</strong>ceiling<br />
window treatments. To keep some<br />
flow <strong>to</strong> the room, try <strong>to</strong> co-ordinate the<br />
window treatments by way of colour then<br />
have fun with each individual treatment<br />
style.<br />
The built-in cabinets and desk are a<br />
great way <strong>to</strong> create a work area. Cus<strong>to</strong>m<br />
built-ins will allow for optimum space<br />
By Alma Barkman<br />
FREELANCE CONTRIBUTOR<br />
After coming home from a<br />
camping trip, my husband<br />
and I discovered a s<strong>to</strong>waway<br />
had concealed his presence by hiding<br />
in some blankets our grandkids<br />
used in their tent. He didn’t let out<br />
a peep until darkness fell, and then<br />
just when overnight visi<strong>to</strong>rs were<br />
bedded down in the rec room, someone<br />
exclaimed, “There’s a cricket<br />
down here!”<br />
“No way! Are you sure it isn’t near<br />
the open window?”<br />
“We’re sure! We think it’s in the furnace<br />
room, or in the closet, or maybe<br />
under the chest freezer. It’s really<br />
loud, <strong>to</strong>o.”<br />
Not only was he loud (only males<br />
chirp) but this guy was a veritable<br />
ventriloquist. Try as we might,<br />
nobody could determine just<br />
where the sound was coming from,<br />
although the consensus of opinion<br />
zeroed in on the freezer.<br />
Good, I thought. There’s nothing<br />
under there <strong>to</strong> eat so he’ll die of<br />
malnutrition. Well, maybe not. One<br />
day, two, three… he was still chirping<br />
away, long and loudly, except<br />
when I’d approach the freezer. I<br />
began sneaking down the stairs in<br />
my slippers in hopes I’d catch sight<br />
usage and s<strong>to</strong>rage. Because loft rooms<br />
have angled ceilings, it’s often hard <strong>to</strong><br />
include a full-size dresser with mirror in<br />
the mix because there isn’t a lot of flat<br />
wall height. Built-in cabinetry can provide<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rage solutions <strong>to</strong> suit your specific<br />
space and needs. The attic room in the<br />
pho<strong>to</strong>graph has dresser drawers recessed<br />
right in<strong>to</strong> the wall, utilizing the actual<br />
One noisy hitchhiker<br />
Country cricket decides <strong>to</strong> try life in the city<br />
of him — not a chance! Maybe if I<br />
banged around some frozen stuff in<br />
the freezer — no dice. He was one<br />
sneaky cricket.<br />
How was this guy surviving, let<br />
alone chirping? Research explained<br />
both. They live on decaying plant<br />
material and fungi. (Which led <strong>to</strong> a<br />
guilt trip: Just what was under my<br />
freezer besides dust bunnies?) As for<br />
the sound, a cricket has a large, serrated<br />
vein along the bot<strong>to</strong>m of each<br />
wing. Running the <strong>to</strong>p of one wing<br />
along the “teeth” at the bot<strong>to</strong>m of<br />
the other wing creates the familiar<br />
sound, while the membranes in the<br />
wings provide the acoustics.<br />
On day five, the thought struck<br />
me: What if that cricket goes exploring,<br />
finds my pile of new patchwork<br />
quilts and decides the cot<strong>to</strong>n is<br />
edible?<br />
I’d had enough. Grabbing the yardstick,<br />
I raced down the stairs, and on<br />
the second sweep under the freezer,<br />
out popped Mr. Cricket, and I nailed<br />
him before he could chirp one more<br />
time.<br />
In Barbados, they believe a loud<br />
cricket in the house means money is<br />
coming in.<br />
I guess I won’t be richer any time<br />
soon.<br />
Alma Barkman writes from Winnipeg<br />
attic space behind the wall. Having these<br />
recessed drawers keeps the floor space<br />
open but provides lots of s<strong>to</strong>rage.<br />
Before you haul furniture up in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
space, work out a layout on paper. Be sure<br />
<strong>to</strong> include the height measurements and<br />
requirements for all pieces, and you’ll<br />
also want <strong>to</strong> make sure the furniture will<br />
fit up the stairwell before you start.<br />
Reader’s Pho<strong>to</strong><br />
PHOTO: COURTESY DULUX<br />
Just checking the canola. PHOTO: LILLIAN DEEDMAN<br />
The Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Co-Opera<strong>to</strong>r | September 13, 2012<br />
Depending upon the layout of the<br />
space, placing large furniture groupings<br />
might be a challenge. Again, the angled<br />
ceiling and unusual wall space is not<br />
conducive <strong>to</strong> overscaled furniture. You<br />
may have <strong>to</strong> remove the headboard and<br />
footboard on the bed <strong>to</strong> make it fit, for<br />
example. Another option is <strong>to</strong> purchase<br />
a platform bed that will work well in<br />
the space because of its low visual and<br />
physical profile. You may also have <strong>to</strong><br />
either remove the attached mirror from a<br />
dresser or purchase a low-profile cabinet<br />
instead, or hang a wall mirror over the<br />
dresser. If you have <strong>to</strong> alter every piece<br />
in your current furniture set <strong>to</strong> make it<br />
fit, you might want <strong>to</strong> use a mix of items<br />
that will fit and forgo the matching set.<br />
The centre of the room is where you’re<br />
going <strong>to</strong> have the most ceiling height so<br />
you may be able <strong>to</strong> place the bed in the<br />
centre of the room on an angle if you<br />
have a tall, four-poster bed. A low-profile<br />
dresser or trunk sitting at the foot of the<br />
bed can provide s<strong>to</strong>rage and/or seating.<br />
You have <strong>to</strong> <strong>get</strong> creative in attic rooms.<br />
Perhaps a teen or young adult would<br />
enjoy a hanging bed, suspended from<br />
the ceiling. Think outside the box.<br />
Hanging artwork is a bit of a challenge<br />
in a loft space because of the<br />
limited and often low-height wall space.<br />
Placing artwork on a ledge, as in the<br />
pho<strong>to</strong>graph, is one option but this can<br />
take up valuable workspace so choose<br />
your pieces carefully. One or two may<br />
be all you need. You can also group a<br />
collection of paintings or prints on the<br />
floor leaning against a low wall. Some<br />
attic spaces have ceilings that extend<br />
<strong>to</strong> a very low-profile wall that is about<br />
two or three feet. This space is good for<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rage but can also be used <strong>to</strong> display<br />
art. Don’t overdo it though. A great wall<br />
colour will be more effective than a lot of<br />
knick-knacks.<br />
Connie Oliver is an interior designer from Winnipeg<br />
Welcome <strong>to</strong> Country Crossroads<br />
If you have any s<strong>to</strong>ries, ideas, pho<strong>to</strong>s or a comment<br />
on what you’d like <strong>to</strong> see on these pages, send it <strong>to</strong>:<br />
Country Crossroads, 1666 Dublin Ave., Wpg., Man. R3H 0H1,<br />
Phone 1-800-782-0794, fax 204-944-5562,<br />
email susan@fbcpublishing.com.<br />
I’d love <strong>to</strong> hear from you. Please remember we can no longer<br />
return material, articles, poems or pictures. — Sue