SCUTUM Think Tank June 2011 - TBG3.pdf
SCUTUM Think Tank June 2011 - TBG3.pdf
SCUTUM Think Tank June 2011 - TBG3.pdf
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Advanced technology in support of dangerous goods transport<br />
LYON 7 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
3rd Session: Technology enablers & Standardisation<br />
International Standardisation Organisations<br />
CEFACT United Nations and ISO<br />
The Way Forward to Harmonised Electronic Trading<br />
for International Transport / Logistics<br />
Dominique VANKEMMEL<br />
Chair Transport/Logistics TBG3<br />
UN / CEFACT<br />
dvankemmel@wanadoo.fr
Norm@Fret :<br />
Initiative of the French Ministry of Transport – Intelligent Transport<br />
Systems – and of the Professional Federations from all modes of Transport<br />
(TLF, FNTR, AUTF, VNF...) . Support of the French Ministry of Industry<br />
Created 2004, administered by TTP /I-Trans World Class Industrial<br />
Transport Cluster ( Pôle de Compétitivité Nord/ Pas de Calais/Picardie)<br />
Participation of Groups of Road Carriers , railways, aircargo, ports,<br />
maritime, inland waterways, shippers / distribution and Customs.<br />
Objectives:<br />
: the French Standardization program<br />
www.normafret.org<br />
Strenghten the participation in international standardisation instances<br />
UN/CEFACT, CEN and ISO – Chairmanship of UN/CEFACT Transport<br />
Publish normative documents, implementation guidelines, reference<br />
guides of « good practices »...<br />
Promotion, dissemination to entreprises ( SMEs) and Users of<br />
standardized solutions for « intelligent freight» in the transport and<br />
logistics sector<br />
Support to the French Standardisation Committee managed by BNEVT (<br />
Bureau de Normalisation de l’Exploitation, de la Voirie et des Transports) in<br />
2<br />
delegation by AFNOR
Channels of standardization in Transport/Logistics<br />
eBUSINESS electronic exchanges : EDI / ebXML<br />
• CEFACT / United Nations: Transport / Logistics TBG3<br />
• CEN / ISSS Information Society Standards Systems / eBES eBusinees eBusinees<br />
European Standards : Transport EEG2<br />
• Liaison with ISO/TC154 and UBL/OASIS / W3C<br />
ITS - Intelligent Transport Systems<br />
• ISO TC 204 ( liaison with UN/CEFACT TBG3)<br />
• Other ISO committees: TC 104 Containers, TC 8 Maritime...<br />
• CEN : ITSSG Intelligent Transport Systems Steering Group under<br />
ICTSB European Commission - TC 278 Road Transport Trafic<br />
Telematics (RTTT)<br />
Telecommunications:<br />
• ETSI European Telecom Standards Institute – ITS and User Group<br />
3
is:<br />
“ transfer of structured data, by agreed<br />
message standards, from one computer system<br />
to another by electronic means ”<br />
Electronic ectronic Data ata Interchange<br />
nterchange
the focal point<br />
for eBusiness
UN Economic Commission for Europe<br />
UNITED NATIONS<br />
GENERAL ASSEMBLY<br />
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL<br />
ECONOMIC COMMISSION<br />
FOR EUROPE<br />
(Executive Committee)<br />
COMMITTEE ON TRADE<br />
CENTRE FOR TRADE FACILITATION<br />
AND ELECTRONIC BUSINESS<br />
UN Framework<br />
6
UNECE<br />
UNECE<br />
Secretariat<br />
Secretariat<br />
International Trade<br />
International Trade<br />
and Business<br />
and Business<br />
Processes Group<br />
Processes Group<br />
UN Economic Commission for Europe<br />
Applied Technology<br />
Applied Technology<br />
Group<br />
Group<br />
UN/CEFACT Plenary<br />
Plenary Plenary<br />
Chair<br />
Chair<br />
___________________<br />
___________________<br />
Bureau<br />
Bureau<br />
FMG<br />
FMG<br />
Forum<br />
Forum<br />
Management<br />
Management<br />
Group<br />
Group<br />
Information Content<br />
Information Content<br />
Management Group<br />
Management Group<br />
Current structure<br />
Regional<br />
Regional<br />
Rapporteurs<br />
Rapporteurs<br />
UN/CEFACT Forum<br />
Techniques and<br />
Techniques and Legal Group<br />
Methodologies Group Legal Group<br />
Methodologies Group<br />
Domains: Accounting & Audit - Agriculture - Architecture, Engineering & Construction - Business Process Analysis - Customs -<br />
eGovernment - Electronic Trade Documents - Environmental Management - Finance - Harmonization - Health Care -<br />
Insurance - International Trade Procedures - Supply Chain - Transport - Travel, Tourism and Leisure<br />
7
EDIFACT / XML : international standardisation<br />
UNITED NATIONS<br />
CEFACT Forum (TBG3)<br />
UN / CEFACT<br />
Regional Committees<br />
Délégations<br />
- America<br />
- Pacific<br />
-Asia<br />
- Af rica<br />
- Europe<br />
ISO<br />
CEN - Comité Européen<br />
de Normalisation<br />
eBES - electronic Business<br />
European Standards<br />
Working Groups (EEG)<br />
EEG2 Transport/Logistics
UN / CEFACT Group Mandates<br />
Current organisation<br />
• TBG - International Trade and Business Processes Group : business and<br />
governmental process analysis, best practices, and international trade<br />
procedures using the UN/CEFACT Modelling Methodology to support the<br />
development of appropriate electronic business solutions User needs<br />
• ICG - Information Contents Management Group : management and definition<br />
of reusable information blocks retained in a series of libraries<br />
• ATG - Applied Technologies Group : creation of the trade, business and<br />
administration document structures that would be deployed by a specific<br />
technology or standard such as UN/EDIFACT or XML. Liaison with UBL -<br />
Universal Business Language - (from OASIS / W3C)<br />
• TMG - Techniques and Methodologies Group : providing all UN/CEFACT<br />
Groups with base ICT specifications, recommendations and education. It<br />
functions also as an ICT research group.<br />
• LG - Legal Group : issuing, publishing and presenting analysis and<br />
recommendations regarding legal matters related to UN/CEFACT. 9
TBG16<br />
Entry Point<br />
for UN/XML<br />
and<br />
UN/EDIFACT<br />
Change<br />
Requests<br />
TBG Working Group Structure<br />
TBG1 Supply Chain<br />
TBG 3 Transport & Logistics<br />
TBG4 Customs<br />
TBG5 Finance<br />
TBG6 Architecture, Engineering and Construction<br />
TBG8 Insurance<br />
TBG9 Travel, Tourism and Leisure<br />
TBG10 Healthcare<br />
TBG12 Accounting and Audit<br />
TBG13 Environment<br />
TBG18 Agriculture<br />
TBG19 eGovernment<br />
10
TBG Working Group<br />
Chair<br />
TBG1<br />
TBG3<br />
TBG4<br />
Supply Chain<br />
Transport & Logistics<br />
Customs<br />
TBG C. Working<br />
Janssen<br />
D. Vankemmel<br />
Groups<br />
M. Groups Wicktor<br />
TBG5 Finance St. Korsgaard<br />
TBG6 Architecture, Engineering and Construction B. Longhi<br />
TBG8 Insurance A. Schultz<br />
TBG9 Travel, Tourism and Leisure A. Suzuki<br />
TBG10 Healthcare Vacant<br />
TBG12 Accounting and Audit M.Lesourd<br />
TBG13 Environment Vacant<br />
TBG14 Business Process Analysis N. Sahling<br />
TBG15 International Trade Procedures J. Pontén<br />
TBG16 Entry Point A. Dechamps<br />
TBG17 Core Component Harmonisation M.K. Blantz<br />
TBG18 Agriculture B. Prépin<br />
TBG19 e-Government A. Reis<br />
11
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Export<br />
International Supply Chain Reference<br />
Model<br />
Commercial<br />
Procedures<br />
BUY SHIP PAY<br />
Export Transport<br />
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Import<br />
Import<br />
Transport<br />
Procedures<br />
Regulatory<br />
Procedures<br />
Financial<br />
Procedures
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Export<br />
Commercial<br />
Procedures<br />
• Establish Sales<br />
Contract<br />
• Order Goods<br />
• Advise On Delivery<br />
• Request Payment<br />
International Supply Chain Reference<br />
Model<br />
BUY SHIP PAY<br />
Export Transport<br />
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Import<br />
Import<br />
Transport<br />
Procedures<br />
• Establish Transport<br />
Contract<br />
• Collect Transport and<br />
Deliver Goods<br />
• Provide Waybills,<br />
Goods Receipts Status<br />
Reports<br />
INVOLVES<br />
Regulatory<br />
Procedures<br />
• Obtain Import/Export<br />
Licences<br />
• Provide Customs<br />
Declarations<br />
• Provide Cargo<br />
Declarations<br />
• Apply Trade Security<br />
Procedures<br />
• Clear Goods for<br />
Import/Export<br />
Financial<br />
Procedures<br />
• Provide Credit Rating<br />
• Provide Insurance<br />
• Provide Credit<br />
• Execute Payment<br />
• Issue Statements
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Export<br />
Commercial<br />
Procedures<br />
International Supply Chain Reference<br />
Model<br />
party<br />
.details<br />
BUY SHIP PAY<br />
Export Transport<br />
Prepare<br />
for<br />
Import<br />
Import<br />
Transport<br />
Procedures<br />
payment<br />
.details<br />
INVOLVES<br />
trade item<br />
.details<br />
Regulatory<br />
Procedures<br />
consignment<br />
item.details<br />
Financial<br />
Procedures<br />
AND BENEFITS FROM REUSABLE END-TO END TO-END END INTEROPERABLE CORE COMPONENTS<br />
customs<br />
declaration<br />
.details
The key for eBusiness standards<br />
Interoperability : 5 levels<br />
15
CEFACT TRANSPORT<br />
TBG3 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE<br />
Vice Chair<br />
TBG 3 Working Group<br />
Chair<br />
Vice Chair<br />
Technical/secretarial support provided by BEST<br />
(Business Group for eCommerce Standards in<br />
Transport/Europe)<br />
ITIGG (International Transport Implementation<br />
Guidelines Group)<br />
Technical / secretarial support provided by BEST<br />
European Association<br />
16
UN / CEFACT TRANSPORT<br />
TBG3 ( EEG2 European counterpart)<br />
Participants<br />
National delegations / Regional entry points<br />
International Transport Organisations, all modes of transport I.e. air, sea<br />
(short sea and deep sea), road, rail, ports (IATA,FIATA,UIC,ICS,IRU…)<br />
Other Industry sectors (GS1 ex EAN Distribution etc…)<br />
Cooperation with ANSI X12 I (Transport), OASIS/UBL Transport<br />
Committee, ISO TC154 and other ISO Committees dealing with transport<br />
standards....<br />
Standardisation Process<br />
Decisions by consensus at CEFACT Forums (twice/year March/September)<br />
finally endorsed by the CEFACT Plenary<br />
17
MISSION / TASKS<br />
UN / CEFACT TRANSPORT<br />
TBG3 ( EEG2 European counterpart)<br />
Standardisation : development of Electronic Business documents for<br />
Transport / Logistics - International, intersectorial, intermodal scope<br />
Based on UMM / UML modeling<br />
Application in syntaxes/ technologies : EDIFACT, XML/Internet<br />
Maintenance of standard directories, code lists..<br />
Harmonising the international guidelines for UN/EDIFACT-XML<br />
UN/EDIFACT XML<br />
transport messages implementation (ITIGG / WETIGG - International<br />
Transport Implementation Guideline Group)<br />
Developments in the other technologies : RFID, Bar Code, Mobile EDI...<br />
18
GLOBAL HARMONISATION OF EDI IN TRANSPORT<br />
CREATED SEPT 1995 as an official sub-group of D4/TBG3 Transport<br />
MISSION<br />
Provide Principles and Rules for production of consistent<br />
and harmonised implementation guidelines and user<br />
manuals of UN/EDIFACT and XML Transport messages throughout<br />
the world<br />
PIONEERING WORK FOR YEARS TO HELP USERS IN<br />
IMPLEMENTING STANDARDS<br />
19
EDIFACT EDIFACT messages messages for for Multimodal Multimodal Freight Freight -- examples examples<br />
- Transport Order - Bordereau groupage : IFTMIN – IFCSUM<br />
- Status report : IFTSTA<br />
- Transport Booking : IFTMBP/BF/BC<br />
- Manifest : IFCSUM ( EDIMAN)<br />
- Transport contract ( CMR, CIM, Bill of Lading, Air Way Bill..) : IFTMCS<br />
- Dangerous goods notification : IFTDGN<br />
- Containers mouvement, maritime and inland : CO….<br />
- Stowage plan ( Bayplan ) : BAPLIE<br />
- Berth management : BERMAN<br />
- Waste disposal : WASDIS<br />
- Logistics, cargo handling : HANMOV<br />
- Invoicing : IFTFCC – INVOIC<br />
Plus……<br />
UN /CEFACT TRANSPORT<br />
- Customs : Manifest, declaration, response :CUSCAR,CUSDEC,CUSRES<br />
20
International Consortium :<br />
• UN / CEFACT<br />
• OASIS Organisation for Advancement of Structured Information<br />
Standards (Internet world W3C)<br />
Project launch Sept 1999<br />
Objective : define specifications for an XML exchange architecture<br />
architecture<br />
Standardisation roles split between:<br />
• UN/CEFACT : semantic contents, data and business models based<br />
on the considerable asset of EDIFACT<br />
• OASIS : technical infrastructure allowing to share registries /<br />
dictionaries 21
ebxml semantic contents ( business view)<br />
ebxml semantic contents ( business view)<br />
• Data model based on Core Components<br />
• Business Process models<br />
• Methodology: UMM / UML<br />
• Deliverables of UN/CEFACT TBG « Technology neutral »<br />
- BRS Business Requirements Specifications<br />
- RSM Requirements Specifications Mapping<br />
ebXML technical architecture<br />
• New concepts:<br />
- CPP Collaboration Partner Profile<br />
- CPA Collaboartion Profile Agreement<br />
22
ISO ITS Standardization of relevance for<br />
the transport of dangerous goods<br />
ISO ISO TC204 ITS (liaison with UN/CEFACT TBG3)<br />
•ISO ISO 17687(2007): Data dictionary and message sets for electronic identification<br />
and monitoring of hazardous materials/dangerous goods transportation<br />
• 24533: Electronic information exchange to facilitate the movement movement<br />
of freight and its<br />
intermodal transfer<br />
•ISO ISO 26683: Freight land conveyance content identification and communication<br />
(FLC-CIC) (FLC CIC) see example<br />
•ISO ISO 15638: TARV - Telematics Applications for Regulated commercial Vehicles<br />
•ISO ISO 17262: AVI / AEI Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification<br />
Identification<br />
- Intermodal<br />
goods transport numbering and data structures………<br />
structures………..<br />
..<br />
CEN: CEN: TC 278 Road Transport Trafic Telematics (RTTT), european counterpart counterpart<br />
of ISO<br />
TC 204<br />
ETSI ETSI: : ITS Technical Committee<br />
Other Other projects/ initiatives: initiatives:<br />
European Network SafeSeaNet – IMO – IATA…. IATA<br />
23
Example of ISO TC 204 (ITS)<br />
standard under development<br />
ISO 26683<br />
Freight land conveyance content identification and<br />
communication (FLC-CIC)<br />
24<br />
ISO/NP 26683
ISO 26683 development<br />
25
ISO 26683 The Cargo-Layer Concept<br />
26
Usefull URL Links<br />
UN/CEFACT Secretariat<br />
www.unece.org/cefact<br />
UN/CEFACT TBG3 Transport / Logistics Group<br />
www.smdg.org/tbg 3<br />
ITIGG International Transport Implementation Guidelines Group<br />
www.smdg.org/itigg<br />
Norm@FRET French program on « Fleet<br />
Management and Commercial Freight Standardisation »<br />
www.normafret.org<br />
27
International Standardisation Organisations<br />
CEFACT United Nations and ISO<br />
Thanks Thanks for for your your attention<br />
Dominique VANKEMMEL<br />
Chair Transport/Logistics TBG3<br />
UN / CEFACT<br />
dvankemmel@wanadoo.fr<br />
28
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