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1 - Cochin University of Science and Technology

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taxonomic group as well as using early references from the study area.<br />

Different departments <strong>of</strong> Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute,<br />

National Institute <strong>of</strong> Oceanography <strong>and</strong> Marine science division <strong>of</strong> CUSA T<br />

played significant roles in the confirmation <strong>of</strong> species. The species with<br />

only one individual under the particular genus was denoted by "sp." <strong>and</strong> if<br />

many species present in the same genera were denoted by "spp.". The<br />

identified samples are kept at Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute<br />

for any further reference.<br />

2.6. Benthic productivity estimation<br />

Organic carbon equivalent for the benthic biomass was<br />

determined by the procedure <strong>of</strong> Lie (1968) <strong>and</strong> productivity estimates were<br />

made as per the methodology <strong>of</strong> S<strong>and</strong>ers (1956) <strong>and</strong> Crisp (1979).<br />

The annual benthic productivity was calculated from the wet<br />

biomass as given below.<br />

Dry weight-<br />

Carbon content-<br />

Annual benthic production-<br />

Annual biomass production-<br />

The potential yield-<br />

"<br />

using conversion figures for each group<br />

(Parulekar et al., 1980). (0.062 for<br />

molluscs, 0.119 for worms, 0.141 for<br />

crustaceans <strong>and</strong> 0.09 for miscellaneous).<br />

34.5% <strong>of</strong> dry weight (Parulekar et al.,<br />

1980).<br />

carbon content X 2 g ClYr (S<strong>and</strong>ers, 1956)<br />

2 X st<strong>and</strong>ing stock (Harkantra <strong>and</strong><br />

Parulekar, 1994).<br />

10% <strong>of</strong> the benthic st<strong>and</strong>ing stock<br />

(Parulekar et al., 1982).<br />

22

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