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Origin of Iron-Rich Beds in the Basal Wajid Sandstone, Abha…

Origin of Iron-Rich Beds in the Basal Wajid Sandstone, Abha…

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L.O. Babalola, M. Hussa<strong>in</strong>, and M.M. Hariri<br />

Figure 6. Photomicrographs show<strong>in</strong>g different types <strong>of</strong> cements <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wajid</strong> <strong>Sandstone</strong>: (a) typical primary calcareous cement<br />

(calcite) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wajid</strong> <strong>Sandstone</strong>; (b) coexist<strong>in</strong>g calcite and hematite cements. Note <strong>the</strong> replacement <strong>of</strong> early calcite cement by<br />

hematite <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Red Unit; (c) abundant iron cement (ma<strong>in</strong>ly hematite and goethite) impacts a float<strong>in</strong>g gra<strong>in</strong> texture <strong>in</strong> part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Wajid</strong> <strong>Sandstone</strong> (×40).<br />

12 The Arabian Journal for Science and Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Volume 28, Number 1A. January 2003

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