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NEWS IN BRIEF<br />

Islamic Bank announces<br />

$3 billion support<br />

A HIGH-level mission from Islamic<br />

Development Bank (IDB) that visited<br />

Pakistan from March 13-22 announced<br />

indicative financing of around $3 billion<br />

(Rs 225 billion) that the IDB Group will<br />

give for multi-sector and area-focused<br />

programmes during 2012-2015. The<br />

mission visited the country to develop<br />

Member Country Partnership Strategy<br />

(MCPS), which will decide the details of<br />

co-operation between Pakistan and the<br />

bank over the next four years.<br />

Mohammad Jamal al Saati, Director,<br />

Country Department of IDB, announced<br />

that IDB will consider expanding its local<br />

office in Pakistan to improve and speed<br />

up the implementation of the IDB-funded<br />

projects. He said Pakistan was the second<br />

largest beneficiary of the IDB Group financing<br />

among 56 member countries.<br />

China declares 500<br />

student scholarships<br />

CHINA has announced 500 scholarships<br />

for Pakistani students for the next<br />

three years, whereas the number of<br />

scholarships will be increased each year,<br />

Chinese Embassy Cultural Counsellor<br />

Yang Linhai announced here yesterday.<br />

He made the announcement while<br />

addressing a conference on ‘Pak-China<br />

Friendship Year 2011’ cultural activities<br />

reception and opening ceremony<br />

of Chinese experience centre. The<br />

event was organised by the Confucius<br />

Institute, National University of Modern<br />

Languages (NUML).<br />

Yang Linhai appreciated the efforts<br />

of the NUML Confucius Institute. He<br />

lauded the performance of the Chinese<br />

and Pakistani students and said that the<br />

students studying Chinese language<br />

in the country are the future diplomats<br />

who can play their dynamic role in<br />

intensifying deeper understanding of<br />

the two countries as both the countries<br />

are good neighbours to each other.<br />

“The leadership of both the countries<br />

has focused on the student-to-student<br />

relationships. For this purpose we are<br />

supporting Pakistani student delegations<br />

to visit China,” he said.<br />

Malaysia to support Halal<br />

sector development<br />

MALAYSIA is ready to share its<br />

experiences with Pakistan to develop<br />

its Halal industry, according to Halal<br />

Industry Development Corporation<br />

Malaysia Chief Executive Dato Seri<br />

Jamil Biden. Addressing an International<br />

Halal Conference yesterday, Biden said,<br />

“You do not need to spend 30 years, as<br />

we want to see you emerging as a big<br />

player in the global Halal market in<br />

coming years. We are ready to share all<br />

our experiences with Pakistan.”<br />

Biden, part of a nine member<br />

delegation, at the Halal Conference 2011,<br />

said, “Malaysia has made some very<br />

strict laws for the industry, keeping in<br />

mind that Halal means ethical.”<br />

Panel launches inquiry<br />

against state TV<br />

THE Competition Commission of<br />

Pakistan (CCP) launched an inquiry<br />

against the management of the state-run<br />

Pakistan Television for collecting Rs<br />

35 as its licence fee through electricity<br />

bills from each and every consumer<br />

of power utilities since July 1, 2004,<br />

officials said yesterday. CCP Chairperson<br />

Rahat Kaunain Hassan told a select<br />

group of newsmen that the Commission<br />

proceeding aims to ascertain whether<br />

such collection of TV licence fee remains<br />

justified under the law.<br />

The decision to collect TV fees<br />

through electricity bills was made when<br />

former president Pervez Musharraf was<br />

in power and implemented on July 1,<br />

2004 through Finance Bill. Billions<br />

of rupees were generated per annum<br />

through this scheme which helped run<br />

the state-owned media. Initially, TV<br />

fee was imposed at the rate of Rs 25,<br />

which was later increased to Rs 35 per<br />

connection.<br />

Exhibition of paintings by<br />

mentally retarded patients<br />

A PAINTING done by a mentally<br />

retarded patient from Fountain House<br />

is about to be hung up in an exhibition<br />

very soon in Lahore. Anyone looking at<br />

the painting may think it is ridiculous,<br />

especially if they see it out of context<br />

but Dr Asim Amjad can see a lot in it.<br />

Dr Amjad glances at a paper with what<br />

seems like a child’s drawing on it, done<br />

in black crayon, with round shapes<br />

drawn on it. But then the entire drawing<br />

is covered with jagged lines drawn up<br />

and down as if the artist has trashed the<br />

painting. In fact, he has not.<br />

“See these shapes?” she asks, tracing<br />

his finger on the circles that have been<br />

drawn without any connection it seems.<br />

“These are typical of patients who<br />

have mental retardation (MR). Call it<br />

their instinct or whatever but circles<br />

are common — in fact very common<br />

— among MR patients. And look at<br />

this drastic colouring that he has done.<br />

It shows so much more!” His eyes are<br />

pensive as he tries to work out what it<br />

is the patient is about in one glance. But<br />

one glance is never enough.<br />

ISLAMABAD — The Pakistan Day was<br />

celebrated yesterday across the country<br />

and with traditional zeal and enthusiasm<br />

to commemorate the passage of the Lahore<br />

Resolution, later called, the Pakistan<br />

Resolution, which eventually led to<br />

the formation of Pakistan.<br />

The day dawned with special prayers<br />

for progress and prosperity of the country<br />

and with 31 gun salutes in the federal<br />

capital as well as 21 gun salutes in provincial<br />

capitals.<br />

The national flag was hoisted on<br />

important public and private buildings<br />

throughout the country and all Pakistani<br />

missions abroad. This year too, the permanent<br />

feature of armed forces parade<br />

on Pakistan Day was cancelled owing to<br />

security reasons as well as hectic engagement<br />

of troops in the tribal areas of the<br />

country to fight against armed groups.<br />

Governmental, political, cultural, social<br />

and other organisations chalked out<br />

various programmes to mark the day in a<br />

befitting manner. It was a public holiday<br />

yesterday.<br />

In the provincial capital, Lahore, several<br />

dignitaries visited the mausoleum of<br />

Allama Muhammad Iqbal to pay homage<br />

to the great poet and philosopher. People<br />

belonging to different walks of life also<br />

visited the mausoleum and laid wreaths<br />

on the grave.<br />

16 PAKISTAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 2011<br />

National Day celebrated with traditional zeal<br />

LAHORE — Pakistani government<br />

will fully stimulate the private sector<br />

for conducting modern research<br />

in agriculture sector to make the<br />

country self sufficient in food, said<br />

Punjab Agriculture Minister Ahmad<br />

Ali Aulakh here yesterday.<br />

He said that private-public partnership<br />

in agriculture can contribute<br />

collectively for evolving new<br />

varieties of the best quality seeds of<br />

all crops. He said both sectors can<br />

share their field experiences and<br />

vast potentials with each other and<br />

finally nation will be its major beneficiary.<br />

He said that government has allocated<br />

a sum of Rs1 billion exclusively<br />

for Punjab Agriculture Research<br />

Board (PARB) for conducting modern<br />

research in agriculture sector to<br />

help boost agricultural production<br />

in the province.<br />

He said special emphasis has<br />

been laid on modern research for<br />

developing disease resistant new<br />

seed varieties for commercial production,<br />

introduction and application<br />

of new agriculture technology<br />

for excellent yield of all crops.<br />

He said Ayub Agriculture Research<br />

Institute, Faisalabad and all<br />

other research centres of all crops<br />

PESHAWAR — She is just 12 and suffering<br />

from thalassaemia but lucky too<br />

to get her wish to be a flyer in the army<br />

fulfilled.<br />

“I don’t know how long am I going<br />

to live, but for me it’s like a dream come<br />

true,” said the soft spoken Naima Gul<br />

from Mingora, Swat, who was granted<br />

her wish by Chief of Army Staff Gen<br />

Ashfaq Parvez Kayani here yesterday<br />

on the special occasion of celebrations<br />

of Pakistan day.<br />

As a Grade 4 student, she had written<br />

to the army chief some time back that<br />

she wanted to become the first female<br />

Sindh Governor, Dr shrat-ul-Ebad<br />

Khan and other dignitaries visited the<br />

including rice, cotton, sugarcane<br />

and pulses etc working in different<br />

locations of the province have also<br />

been directed to make all out efforts<br />

for innovation of new varieties.<br />

The minister said another sum of<br />

Rs 2 billion was also being spent for<br />

2,500 new water courses for proper<br />

utilisation of water for agriculture<br />

with zero wastage.<br />

Aulakh said that an additional<br />

subsidy of Rs 4 billion was also given<br />

to farmers across the province during<br />

the last couple of years for purchasing<br />

modern agriculture implement<br />

besides provision of bulldozers<br />

on rent and laser land levellers at<br />

highly subsidised rate to peasants<br />

on first come and first serve basis<br />

through transparent computerised<br />

balloting.<br />

Ahmad Ali Aulakh said Punjab<br />

was the only province in the country<br />

where cultivators were being offered<br />

services at their door-steps.<br />

He said that first time in history,<br />

9 solar tubewells would be<br />

installed at selected government<br />

farms in Punjab under a pilot<br />

project. — Internews<br />

SOLDIERS march during a National Day ceremony in Karachi yesterday. — AFP<br />

pilot in the Army Aviation one day. And<br />

yesterday she was inducted as a pilot in<br />

9-squad on the first female flyer in army<br />

aviation’s history.<br />

“1 will live for my country, and will<br />

die for it,” she declared on the occasion.<br />

“In whatever capacity my beloved<br />

country needs my services, I’m ready to<br />

perform despite suffering from a fatal<br />

disease.”<br />

The ceremony started with the recitation<br />

from the Holy Quran, before her<br />

medical check-up when she arrived in<br />

the morning at the Aviation Base, followed<br />

by a welcome address by Lt-Col<br />

mausoleum of Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad<br />

Ali Jinnah in Karachi and laid floral<br />

Govt to promote research<br />

in agriculture by pvt sector<br />

ISLAMABAD — The land-<br />

mark Supreme Court judgement<br />

on the National Accountability<br />

Bureau (NAB)<br />

chairman’s appointment has<br />

closed all doors for the Presidency<br />

as well as the government,<br />

present or future, to<br />

appoint the anti-corruption<br />

apparatus at high posts.<br />

The apex court clearly<br />

concluded that those facing<br />

inquiries could not be given<br />

the right to make such a crucial<br />

appointment. The judgement<br />

leaves no room for the<br />

government to continue using<br />

NAB to cover up corruption<br />

instead of curbing it.<br />

Written by Justice Asif<br />

Saeed Khan Khosa, it said:<br />

“The National Accountability<br />

Bureau, which happens to<br />

be a premier and high-profile<br />

anti-corruption institution of<br />

the country, started being perceived<br />

as an institution which<br />

was possibly being misused<br />

for covering up corruption at<br />

high places and such cover-up<br />

was perceived to be controlled<br />

and managed through appointment<br />

of its handpicked chair-<br />

RANGERS disperse angry protesters who set ablaze tyres after a rocket hit a wall of a religious school in Karachi<br />

yesterday. Yesterday morning, unknown men fired at least two rockets in Karachi's Malir area from unidentified<br />

directions. However, no loss of life was reported, Dawn newspaper reported. — Reuters<br />

Riazat, commander Aviation Base.<br />

After Naima Gul had taken the vow<br />

to do duty to the country, Lt Gen Asif<br />

Yasin Malik awarded her an enrolment<br />

letter, a flying badge and aviation jacket.<br />

“I’m lucky to receive prompt reply<br />

from the army chief who not only fulfilled<br />

my dreams but also gave courage<br />

to me and others like me, to fight against<br />

the deadly disease,” she added.”<br />

My induction as the first lady pilot of<br />

Pakistan Army Aviation would certainly<br />

give me a chance to generate awareness<br />

among the thousands of mothers and fa-<br />

wreaths and paid great homage to the Father<br />

of the Nation.<br />

Chief justice now a party<br />

man.”<br />

The Presidency has now<br />

not only lost its darling chairman<br />

Justice (r) Deedar Shah<br />

but is simply out of the official<br />

loop, which is now relevant<br />

for the appointment of<br />

impartial, fair and independent<br />

chairman NAB.<br />

The question now is<br />

whether the government will<br />

continue with the status quo<br />

or abolish the headless NAB<br />

because the future NAB chairman<br />

would now be appointed<br />

only after a meaningful consultation<br />

between the Prime<br />

Minister, leader of the opposition<br />

and the Chief Justice of<br />

Pakistan.<br />

Although President Zardari<br />

did not mention corruption<br />

in his annual address to the<br />

Parliament’s joint sitting, the<br />

Supreme Court in this judgement<br />

underlined it as an “unfortunate<br />

bane of our society”<br />

and hinted that even the high<br />

public offices are facing serious<br />

corruption allegations.<br />

The court also addressed<br />

the fundamental question:<br />

“How those facing corrup-<br />

tion charges and sitting in<br />

high public offices could be<br />

entrusted the power to make<br />

their choice appointment of<br />

anti-corruption apparatus’s<br />

head.”<br />

The NAB, which during<br />

former president Pervez<br />

Musharraf’s tenure was used<br />

to victimise the opposition,<br />

has become totally irrelevant<br />

as an anti-corruption body<br />

under the present authority.<br />

The present NAB, on the one<br />

hand, started closing past corruption<br />

cases (including the<br />

NRO cases against the ruling<br />

elite) and, on the other, it is<br />

massively being used to cover<br />

up the corruption scandals. It<br />

has practically become a corruption-protecting<br />

agency.<br />

The inclusion of the Chief<br />

Justice among the three persons<br />

body has left no chance<br />

for any possible understanding<br />

between the government and<br />

the opposition for the appointment<br />

of a pliable NAB Chairman,<br />

as has been the case in<br />

the past and most recently in<br />

the case of Syed Deedar Hussain<br />

Shah. — Internews<br />

thers who didn’t know how to face these<br />

challenges, Naima further added.<br />

Naima Gul also laid a floral wreath at<br />

the ‘Shuhada Monument. Her instructor<br />

Major Zahid took her to the simulator<br />

room. After that, she visited the operational<br />

room and was briefed about map<br />

marking to help her evacuate an injured<br />

man during her first 9 km flight.<br />

Next was her first flight on a Lama<br />

chopper during which she conducted<br />

evacuation of an injured person. Naima<br />

also had a round of the base where<br />

she was briefed about the operational<br />

system.<br />

Sindh Chief Minister Syed Qaim Ali<br />

Shah also laid floral wreath at the Quaid's<br />

mausoleum and paid rich tributes to the<br />

Father of the Nation Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad<br />

Ali Jinnah at mazar-e-Quaid.<br />

Provincial ministers were also present<br />

on this occasion. A large number of people<br />

belonging to all walks of life also visited<br />

the mausoleum.<br />

Pakistan Day was celebrated with<br />

traditional zeal across Baluchistan to<br />

commemorate the passage of Pakistan<br />

Resolution.Various programmes and ceremonies<br />

were held at different places including<br />

Governor House, Quetta Cantt,<br />

Askari Park, Ayyub Stadium, Hana Lake<br />

and others to commemorate the passage<br />

of Pakistan Resolution and to pay rich<br />

tributes to leadership and activists of Pakistan<br />

Movement who rendered sacrifices<br />

for forming an independent country.<br />

The National flag was hoisted at important<br />

governmental installations and<br />

public points. Special Shuhada Parade<br />

was held at Staff College Road Quetta<br />

Cantt in which rich tributes was paid to<br />

martyrs of the Pakistan Movement.<br />

Pakistan Television, Radio Pakistan<br />

and private channels aired special programmes<br />

to highlight the significance of<br />

Pakistan Day and various aspects of the life<br />

and work of founder of Pakistan, Quaid-e-<br />

Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah and other<br />

leading personalities. — Internews<br />

Punjab allows<br />

2m tonnes<br />

to name new NAB chief wheat export<br />

ISLAMABAD — The fed-<br />

KARACHI — The recently passed<br />

tax ordinances, coupled with the continuous<br />

rise in fertiliser prices, are<br />

unlikely to cause a significant effect<br />

on farmers, according to analysts.<br />

According to BMA Capital, the<br />

agriculture sector contributes around<br />

23 per cent to the country’s GDP, but<br />

accounts for less than one per cent of<br />

government revenues.<br />

Tax collection from the sector remains<br />

minimal despite the fact that it<br />

continues to enjoy subsidised inputs,<br />

such as fertiliser, and freedom to<br />

charge prices over and above international<br />

prices.<br />

Analysts believe in order to increase<br />

Pakistan’s dismal tax to GDP<br />

ratio, which stands at 10 per cent, the<br />

policy framework should start targeting<br />

the agriculture sector.<br />

Overall, three major increases in<br />

fertiliser prices have taken place over<br />

the last two years, due to gas curtailment<br />

and implementation of sales<br />

tax. Cumulatively, the urea price increase<br />

was a significant 48 per cent<br />

since December 2009.<br />

eral government for providing<br />

fiscal breathing space<br />

to the Punjab government<br />

has allowed shipment of<br />

two million tonnes of wheat<br />

from the province to generate<br />

foreign exchange for the<br />

cash-starved province.<br />

“This will be the second<br />

phase of wheat exports from<br />

the province. In the first<br />

phase, one-million-tonne<br />

has already been exported,”<br />

a senior official in the ministry<br />

of commerce said here<br />

yesterday. When contacted<br />

Food and Agriculture Secretary<br />

Junaid Iqbal confirmed<br />

that the shipment of two million<br />

tonnes of wheat from the<br />

province had been allowed<br />

in the last ECC meeting.<br />

After the completion export<br />

of one million tonne<br />

of wheat from the country,<br />

the customs authorities<br />

have withheld further shipments<br />

from the ports in the<br />

wake of a letter issued to the<br />

customs authorities asking<br />

them for regulation of the<br />

wheat exports to the prescribed<br />

limit of one million<br />

tonnes. — Internews<br />

Recent taxes unlikely to<br />

affect farmers: analyst<br />

However, increasing crop prices<br />

has allowed for easy absorption of<br />

the increase.<br />

During the period, crop prices<br />

have rallied significantly, resulting in<br />

improved farm revenues, while gross<br />

profitability for certain products such<br />

as sugar has increased by up to 63 per<br />

cent.<br />

Improved farming margins have<br />

aided growth of rural incomes. As a<br />

result, rural incomes have catapulted<br />

much faster than witnessed before.<br />

Additionally, farming feasibilities<br />

have improved due to the widening<br />

input-output gap which has provided<br />

farms an incentive to expand and improve<br />

current practices.<br />

Thus, while rising crop prices are<br />

beneficial for inducing modern farming<br />

techniques, taxation of some inputs<br />

is unlikely to cause a significant<br />

dent in crop feasibilities.<br />

Edging closer to the fiscal 2012<br />

budget, it remains to be seen if any<br />

concrete steps are announced in this<br />

direction. — Internews<br />

Weak in body but not in spirit: thalassaemia child becomes army pilot<br />

Young Gul’s father Zabatullah Sohail,<br />

her mother Shabana Anjum, younger<br />

sister Roqaya Manal were also there<br />

and saw Naima flying the chopper. “I’m<br />

a proud man today, as my daughter got<br />

the honour of becoming the first lady<br />

pilot in Pakistan Army,” Sohail said.<br />

“We are happy that army would bear all<br />

the medication and education expenses<br />

of Naima,” he added.<br />

Her mother while commenting on<br />

this occasion also thanked the army<br />

chief for honouring her call. With tears<br />

rolling down her cheeks, she said: “We<br />

are proud parents. — Internews

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