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Ramadhan coupons<br />

THE last day for receiving this year’s<br />

Ramadhan coupons will be on December 31,<br />

2012. Coupons can be sent to PO Box 974,<br />

PC 100, Musc<strong>at</strong>, Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

<br />

<br />

MONDAY, December 17, 2012/Safar 3, 1434 AH<br />

Business<br />

Eyes world market<br />

NATIONAL Carpet Factory SAOG, which<br />

is engaged in manufacturing of fusion<br />

carpets, carpet rugs and plastic m<strong>at</strong>s, is<br />

eying intern<strong>at</strong>ional market after achieving<br />

good success in the local market. P24<br />

HM sends<br />

condolences<br />

to Obama<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos has sent a cable of<br />

condolences to President<br />

Barak Obama of the United<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es of America on victims<br />

of the shooting <strong>at</strong> Sandy<br />

Hook Elementary School<br />

in Newtown, Connecticut.<br />

In his cable, His Majesty<br />

expressed his sincere<br />

condolences and symp<strong>at</strong>hy<br />

to President Obama, friendly<br />

people of America and the<br />

families of the victims.<br />

Saudi king<br />

greeted by<br />

His Majesty<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

has sent a cable of greetings<br />

to King Abdallah bin<br />

Abdulaziz al Saud of Saudi<br />

Arabia on the occasion of<br />

him being discharged from<br />

a hospital after recovery,<br />

praying to the Almighty<br />

to grant him good health,<br />

happiness and long life and<br />

grant the king success to<br />

continue achieving progress<br />

and welfare for the brotherly<br />

Saudi people.<br />

Nod for<br />

import of<br />

animals<br />

DR Fuad bin Jaafar al<br />

Sajwani, Minister of<br />

Agriculture and Fisheries,<br />

yesterday issued a decision<br />

lifting the ban on the import<br />

of live animals from Sudan.<br />

The decision comes as per<br />

the recommend<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

the specialised veterinary<br />

agency which looked into<br />

the ban on imports.<br />

Codeshare<br />

to boost<br />

services<br />

P2<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Air and Q<strong>at</strong>ar<br />

Airways have announced<br />

a codeshare agreement,<br />

allowing <strong>Oman</strong> Air’s<br />

customers to book flights<br />

from any of the 42 departure<br />

points within its network<br />

to Doha, according to an<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Air press release.<br />

P3<br />

Fe<strong>at</strong>ures Sport<br />

To enchant audience<br />

EXQUISITE sounds of the American<br />

masterful Grammy Award winning<br />

violinist Joshua Bell’s pieces will<br />

captiv<strong>at</strong>e audiences when he takes the<br />

stage on Wednesday. P26<br />

Garcia triumphs<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan Qaboos gave an audience <strong>at</strong> Bait al Barakah yesterday to Dr Irina Bokova, Unesco Director-General. During the audience,<br />

aspects of the existing co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion between the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and the Unesco in a number of fields were reviewed. — Picture by Mohamed Mustafa<br />

Income tax revenues <strong>at</strong> <strong>RO</strong> 340m<br />

MUSCAT — Income tax revenues<br />

for 2012 Budget is projected<br />

to hit <strong>RO</strong> 340 million<br />

constituting 40 per cent of the<br />

total revenues from taxes and<br />

fees, according to Saud bin<br />

Nasir al Shakeli, Secretary-<br />

General of Taxes <strong>at</strong> Ministry<br />

of Finance.<br />

In an interview with <strong>Oman</strong><br />

104 centres for<br />

municipal polls<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — The Ministry of<br />

Interior yesterday announced<br />

the polling centres for the<br />

Municipal Council elections<br />

sl<strong>at</strong>ed for December 22 with<br />

a total number of 104 centres<br />

spread across the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The centres will be open from<br />

7 am to 7 pm.<br />

The loc<strong>at</strong>ion of these election<br />

centres was carefully<br />

chosen according to the size<br />

of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion and density<br />

to ensure gre<strong>at</strong>er accessibility<br />

and avoid traffic congestion<br />

particularly in big cities and<br />

urban areas.<br />

The centres are being<br />

equipped with the necessary<br />

items and computers and there<br />

will be separ<strong>at</strong>e entrances for<br />

men and women for the convenience<br />

of the voters.<br />

The ministry said th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

names of the centres and loc<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

will be announced in the<br />

local media.<br />

Meanwhile, voters from<br />

the governor<strong>at</strong>es of Dhofar<br />

and Musandam residing in<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Governor<strong>at</strong>e and the<br />

near-by wilay<strong>at</strong>s voted on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday <strong>at</strong> centres in Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

to elect their represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

in the Municipal Councils-<br />

First Term.<br />

Employees of the committees,<br />

including <strong>Oman</strong>i voters<br />

residing in various GCC<br />

countries and students voted<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

As many as 546,000 voters<br />

are expected to cast their<br />

ballots for 1,475 candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

on December 22. The election<br />

results will be announced on<br />

December 23.<br />

The ministry has a communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

centre (24686777)<br />

to answer any queries concerning<br />

elections.<br />

Media men comprising<br />

print, TV, radio and new media<br />

will start arriving from<br />

December 19 following an invit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from the Ministry of<br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the elections<br />

taking place on December 22.<br />

Most of these mediapersons<br />

are from countries such<br />

as the GCC, Middle East,<br />

France, Japan, Greece, Finland,<br />

Germany, Hungary,<br />

Australia and Brazil.<br />

Arabic, Al Shakeli said the<br />

imposition of add-value tax<br />

is currently under study <strong>at</strong> the<br />

GCC level and no final agreement<br />

was reached so far point-<br />

ing out th<strong>at</strong> there is a trend<br />

to adopt a nominal unified<br />

added-value tax taking into<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ion exempting basic<br />

food items from the new tax.<br />

SPAIN’S Sergio Garcia fired a 11-underpar<br />

61 to claim the Iskandar Johor Open<br />

golf tournament as Thailand’s Thaworn<br />

Wir<strong>at</strong>chant became the oldest winner of<br />

the Asian Tour’s Order of Merit title. P16<br />

Al Shakeli said th<strong>at</strong> the existing<br />

tax exemption aims <strong>at</strong><br />

encouraging the priv<strong>at</strong>e sector<br />

to boost contribution to the n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

income. To page 3<br />

Experts study meteorites<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — A team of researchers<br />

from Sultan Qaboos<br />

University (SQU) are embarking<br />

on a study aimed <strong>at</strong><br />

characterising and classifying<br />

a collection of <strong>Oman</strong>i meteorites<br />

through detailed geochemical,<br />

mineralogical and<br />

petrological analysis.<br />

Professor Sobhi Nasir, the<br />

chief investig<strong>at</strong>or <strong>at</strong> the College<br />

of Engineering, says th<strong>at</strong><br />

“meteorites are the remnant<br />

fragments from the form<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of the solar system. By<br />

examining a meteorite, we are<br />

looking <strong>at</strong> the chemical composition<br />

of the solar system as<br />

it was being born.”<br />

In 1999, meteorite hunters<br />

discovered th<strong>at</strong> the desert in<br />

southern and central <strong>Oman</strong> is<br />

a favourable area for the collection<br />

of many rare specimens,<br />

he said, adding th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

gravel plains in the Dhofar<br />

and Al Wusta governor<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

south of the sandy deserts of<br />

the Rub al Khali, have yielded<br />

about 5,000 meteorites as of<br />

mid-2009. Included among<br />

these are a large number of<br />

lunar and Martian meteorites,<br />

making <strong>Oman</strong> a particularly<br />

important area both for scientists<br />

and collectors.<br />

Early expeditions to <strong>Oman</strong><br />

were mainly done by commercial<br />

meteorite dealers, however<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional teams of <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

and European scientists have<br />

also now collected specimens.<br />

In recent years <strong>Oman</strong> has been<br />

one of the world centres of<br />

meteorite discovery. In 2011,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> contributed around 14<br />

per cent of all the world’s meteorite<br />

finds excluding Antarctica.<br />

See also P25<br />

Narrow victory for Mursi<br />

CAI<strong>RO</strong> — Egyptians voted<br />

in favour of a constitution<br />

shaped by the ruling group but<br />

opposed by others who fear<br />

it will divide the country, officials<br />

in rival camps said yesterday<br />

after the first round of a<br />

two-stage referendum.<br />

Next week’s second round<br />

is likely to give another “yes”<br />

vote as it includes districts<br />

seen as more symp<strong>at</strong>hetic towards<br />

the ruling party, analysts<br />

say, meaning the constitution<br />

would be approved.<br />

But the narrow win so far<br />

gives President Mohamed<br />

Mursi only limited grounds<br />

for celebr<strong>at</strong>ion by showing the<br />

wide rifts in a country where<br />

he needs to build a consensus<br />

for tough economic reforms.<br />

The Muslim Brotherhood’s<br />

party, which propelled Mursi<br />

to office in a June election,<br />

said 56.5 per cent backed the<br />

text. Official results are not<br />

expected until after the next<br />

round.<br />

While an opposition official<br />

conceded the “yes” camp<br />

appeared to have won the first<br />

round, the opposition N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Salv<strong>at</strong>ion Front said in<br />

a st<strong>at</strong>ement th<strong>at</strong> voting abuses<br />

meant a rerun was needed —<br />

although it did not explicitly<br />

challenge the Brotherhood’s<br />

vote tally.<br />

A joint st<strong>at</strong>ement by seven<br />

human rights groups urged the<br />

referendum's organisers “to<br />

avoid mistakes in the second<br />

stage of the referendum and to<br />

restage the first phase again.”<br />

Mursi and his backers<br />

say the constitution is vital<br />

to move Egypt’s democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

transition forward.<br />

The build-up to S<strong>at</strong>urday’s<br />

vote was marred by deadly protests.<br />

Demonstr<strong>at</strong>ions erupted<br />

when Mursi awarded himself<br />

extra powers on November 22<br />

and then fast-tracked the constitution<br />

through an assembly<br />

domin<strong>at</strong>ed by his allies.<br />

However, the vote passed<br />

off calmly with long queues in<br />

Cairo and several other places,<br />

though unofficial tallies indic<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

turnout was around a<br />

third of the 26 million people<br />

eligible to vote this time. The<br />

vote was staggered because<br />

many judges needed to oversee<br />

polling staged a boycott in<br />

protest.<br />

The opposition had said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the vote should not have<br />

been held given the violent<br />

protests. See also page 12<br />

<strong>Exports</strong> <strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>RO</strong> <strong>2.4</strong> <strong>bn</strong><br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e this year saw<br />

the establishment of over 15<br />

projects ranging from manufacturing,<br />

warehouses and<br />

services in the est<strong>at</strong>e on a<br />

total space of 111,413 square<br />

metres.<br />

This was revealed here<br />

yesterday <strong>at</strong> the annual meeting<br />

of investors <strong>at</strong> Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e organised<br />

under the auspiecs of Sayyid<br />

Ibrahim bin Said al Busaidy,<br />

Governor of Al Buraimi.<br />

The g<strong>at</strong>hering focused on<br />

highlighting the role of the est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in <strong>at</strong>tracting and serving<br />

investors, enhancing communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

among investors, and<br />

honouring companies, supporters<br />

and partners.<br />

Speaking on the occasion,<br />

Abdullah bin Salim al Kaabi,<br />

Director-General of Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e, stressed<br />

the significance of the event.<br />

“This annual g<strong>at</strong>hering endeavours<br />

to enhance gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

communic<strong>at</strong>ion and cooper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

between employees of Al<br />

Buraimi Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

TOKYO — Liberal Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

Party (LDP) leader<br />

Shinzo Abe was expected to<br />

return as prime minister of<br />

Japan after his party was projected<br />

to have won nearly 300<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s in the country’s powerful<br />

480-strong lower house of<br />

parliament, broadcasters said<br />

following elections yesterday.<br />

The 58-year-old staunch<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ionalist, who served as<br />

premier for a year until September<br />

2007, is now set to<br />

become the country’s seventh<br />

premier in six years, should<br />

exit polls be confirmed.<br />

Overall, the LDP — which<br />

was in opposition with 118<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s before the polls — and a<br />

possible junior coalition partner,<br />

the New Komeito, were<br />

projected to have won about<br />

two thirds of the chamber.<br />

While the result would<br />

theoretically give Abe the<br />

numbers to push through<br />

constitutional reforms, such<br />

reforms are opposed by New<br />

Komeito, a centre-right party<br />

which is expected to see its<br />

number of se<strong>at</strong>s grow from 21<br />

to about 30.<br />

The ruling Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

has <strong>at</strong>tracted 15<br />

projects covering<br />

a total area of<br />

111,413 sq metres<br />

to develop ways of communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with partners, customers,<br />

government and priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

agencies, funders, service<br />

providers, contractors, and investors,”<br />

Al Kaabi said.<br />

A working paper was<br />

presented by Mazin bin Humaid<br />

al Siyabi, investment<br />

promotion executive <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Public Authority for Investment<br />

Promotion and Export<br />

Development (PAIPED), in<br />

which he highlighted the vision,<br />

mission and services of<br />

the authority.<br />

“The volume of non-oil<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i exports has risen from<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 173 million in 1996 to <strong>RO</strong><br />

2,448 million in 2010, with a<br />

annual growth r<strong>at</strong>e of 21 per<br />

cent,” he said. See P21<br />

Japan’s LDP set<br />

for another term<br />

WASHINGTON — If one<br />

robot can accomplish a singular<br />

task, then much more<br />

could be done with hundreds<br />

of them, including cleaning<br />

up oil spills, shows a study.<br />

Similar to the fictional<br />

“nanomorphs” depicted in<br />

the Termin<strong>at</strong>or films, large<br />

swarms of intelligent robots<br />

could be used for a range of<br />

tasks, said Nikolaus Correll,<br />

assistant professor <strong>at</strong> the University<br />

of Colorado-Boulder,<br />

who led the project.<br />

For instance, their swarms<br />

could be unleashed to contain<br />

an oil spill or to self-assemble<br />

into a piece of hardware<br />

Party of Japan (DPJ) of Prime<br />

Minister Yoshihiko Noda was<br />

expected to take a drubbing,<br />

taking only around 60 se<strong>at</strong>s,<br />

compared with its 233 se<strong>at</strong>s<br />

before the elections, according<br />

to the broadcasters.<br />

“I will resign as leader of<br />

the Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party of Japan,”<br />

Noda said as he took<br />

responsibility for the heavy<br />

defe<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The powerful lower house<br />

election was the first since<br />

Japan’s nuclear disaster <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear<br />

Power St<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“However, more voters<br />

were concerned about the<br />

economy as the elections approached,”<br />

a political analyst<br />

Minoru Morita said.<br />

Abe won the LDP leadership<br />

race in l<strong>at</strong>e September<br />

amid tensions with China<br />

over a territorial sp<strong>at</strong> over a<br />

group of uninhabited islets.<br />

But yesterday he said th<strong>at</strong><br />

he did not want to heighten<br />

tensions with the world's<br />

second-largest economy, and<br />

noted th<strong>at</strong> he would visit the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es soon after taking<br />

office. See also P6<br />

Pingpong robots<br />

clean up oil spills<br />

after being launched separ<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

into space, according<br />

to an university st<strong>at</strong>ement.<br />

Correll and his team gener<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

a swarm of 20 robots,<br />

each the size of a pingpong<br />

ball, which they call “droplets.”<br />

Their swarms form a<br />

“liquid th<strong>at</strong> thinks.”<br />

The team includes Dustin<br />

Reishus and research assistant<br />

Nick Farrow.<br />

Correll plans to use the<br />

droplets to demonstr<strong>at</strong>e selfassembly<br />

and swarm-intelligent<br />

behaviours such as<br />

p<strong>at</strong>tern recognition, sensorbased<br />

motion and adaptive<br />

shape change. — IANS<br />

Prayer timing Fajr Dhuhr Asr Magrib Isha We<strong>at</strong>her W Musc<strong>at</strong> Musc usc Nizwa Sohar Al Buraimi Sur Duqm Salalah<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

GOLD<br />

Dollar per <strong>Oman</strong>i Rial<br />

PRICE<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> 05:22 am 12:08 pm 03:08 pm 05:29 pm 06:44 pm Max ax 27 29 27 24 30 27 29<br />

Min 20 18 21 18 22 19 21<br />

Buying 0.382 Selling 0.388 $1,695.97


Ramadhan coupons<br />

THE last day for receiving this year’s<br />

Ramadhan coupons will be on December 31,<br />

2012. Coupons can be sent to PO Box 974,<br />

PC 100, Musc<strong>at</strong>, Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

<br />

<br />

MONDAY, December 17, 2012/Safar 3, 1434 AH<br />

Business<br />

Eyes world market<br />

NATIONAL Carpet Factory SAOG, which<br />

is engaged in manufacturing of fusion<br />

carpets, carpet rugs and plastic m<strong>at</strong>s, is<br />

eying intern<strong>at</strong>ional market after achieving<br />

good success in the local market. P24<br />

HM sends<br />

condolences<br />

to Obama<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos has sent a cable of<br />

condolences to President<br />

Barak Obama of the United<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es of America on victims<br />

of the shooting <strong>at</strong> Sandy<br />

Hook Elementary School<br />

in Newtown, Connecticut.<br />

In his cable, His Majesty<br />

expressed his sincere<br />

condolences and symp<strong>at</strong>hy<br />

to President Obama, friendly<br />

people of America and the<br />

families of the victims.<br />

Saudi king<br />

greeted by<br />

His Majesty<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

has sent a cable of greetings<br />

to King Abdallah bin<br />

Abdulaziz al Saud of Saudi<br />

Arabia on the occasion of<br />

him being discharged from<br />

a hospital after recovery,<br />

praying to the Almighty<br />

to grant him good health,<br />

happiness and long life and<br />

grant the king success to<br />

continue achieving progress<br />

and welfare for the brotherly<br />

Saudi people.<br />

Nod for<br />

import of<br />

animals<br />

DR Fuad bin Jaafar al<br />

Sajwani, Minister of<br />

Agriculture and Fisheries,<br />

yesterday issued a decision<br />

lifting the ban on the import<br />

of live animals from Sudan.<br />

The decision comes as per<br />

the recommend<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

the specialised veterinary<br />

agency which looked into<br />

the ban on imports.<br />

Codeshare<br />

to boost<br />

services<br />

P2<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Air and Q<strong>at</strong>ar<br />

Airways have announced<br />

a codeshare agreement,<br />

allowing <strong>Oman</strong> Air’s<br />

customers to book flights<br />

from any of the 42 departure<br />

points within its network<br />

to Doha, according to an<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Air press release.<br />

P3<br />

Fe<strong>at</strong>ures Sport<br />

To enchant audience<br />

EXQUISITE sounds of the American<br />

masterful Grammy Award winning<br />

violinist Joshua Bell’s pieces will<br />

captiv<strong>at</strong>e audiences when he takes the<br />

stage on Wednesday. P26<br />

Garcia triumphs<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan Qaboos gave an audience <strong>at</strong> Bait al Barakah yesterday to Dr Irina Bokova, Unesco Director-General. During the audience,<br />

aspects of the existing co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion between the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and the Unesco in a number of fields were reviewed. — Picture by Mohamed Mustafa<br />

Income tax revenues <strong>at</strong> <strong>RO</strong> 340m<br />

MUSCAT — Income tax revenues<br />

for 2012 Budget is projected<br />

to hit <strong>RO</strong> 340 million<br />

constituting 40 per cent of the<br />

total revenues from taxes and<br />

fees, according to Saud bin<br />

Nasir al Shakeli, Secretary-<br />

General of Taxes <strong>at</strong> Ministry<br />

of Finance.<br />

In an interview with <strong>Oman</strong><br />

104 centres for<br />

municipal polls<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — The Ministry of<br />

Interior yesterday announced<br />

the polling centres for the<br />

Municipal Council elections<br />

sl<strong>at</strong>ed for December 22 with<br />

a total number of 104 centres<br />

spread across the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The centres will be open from<br />

7 am to 7 pm.<br />

The loc<strong>at</strong>ion of these election<br />

centres was carefully<br />

chosen according to the size<br />

of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion and density<br />

to ensure gre<strong>at</strong>er accessibility<br />

and avoid traffic congestion<br />

particularly in big cities and<br />

urban areas.<br />

The centres are being<br />

equipped with the necessary<br />

items and computers and there<br />

will be separ<strong>at</strong>e entrances for<br />

men and women for the convenience<br />

of the voters.<br />

The ministry said th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

names of the centres and loc<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

will be announced in the<br />

local media.<br />

Meanwhile, voters from<br />

the governor<strong>at</strong>es of Dhofar<br />

and Musandam residing in<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Governor<strong>at</strong>e and the<br />

near-by wilay<strong>at</strong>s voted on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday <strong>at</strong> centres in Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

to elect their represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

in the Municipal Councils-<br />

First Term.<br />

Employees of the committees,<br />

including <strong>Oman</strong>i voters<br />

residing in various GCC<br />

countries and students voted<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

As many as 546,000 voters<br />

are expected to cast their<br />

ballots for 1,475 candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

on December 22. The election<br />

results will be announced on<br />

December 23.<br />

The ministry has a communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

centre (24686777)<br />

to answer any queries concerning<br />

elections.<br />

Media men comprising<br />

print, TV, radio and new media<br />

will start arriving from<br />

December 19 following an invit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from the Ministry of<br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the elections<br />

taking place on December 22.<br />

Most of these mediapersons<br />

are from countries such<br />

as the GCC, Middle East,<br />

France, Japan, Greece, Finland,<br />

Germany, Hungary,<br />

Australia and Brazil.<br />

Arabic, Al Shakeli said the<br />

imposition of add-value tax<br />

is currently under study <strong>at</strong> the<br />

GCC level and no final agreement<br />

was reached so far point-<br />

ing out th<strong>at</strong> there is a trend<br />

to adopt a nominal unified<br />

added-value tax taking into<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ion exempting basic<br />

food items from the new tax.<br />

SPAIN’S Sergio Garcia fired a 11-underpar<br />

61 to claim the Iskandar Johor Open<br />

golf tournament as Thailand’s Thaworn<br />

Wir<strong>at</strong>chant became the oldest winner of<br />

the Asian Tour’s Order of Merit title. P16<br />

Al Shakeli said th<strong>at</strong> the existing<br />

tax exemption aims <strong>at</strong><br />

encouraging the priv<strong>at</strong>e sector<br />

to boost contribution to the n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

income. To page 3<br />

Experts study meteorites<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — A team of researchers<br />

from Sultan Qaboos<br />

University (SQU) are embarking<br />

on a study aimed <strong>at</strong><br />

characterising and classifying<br />

a collection of <strong>Oman</strong>i meteorites<br />

through detailed geochemical,<br />

mineralogical and<br />

petrological analysis.<br />

Professor Sobhi Nasir, the<br />

chief investig<strong>at</strong>or <strong>at</strong> the College<br />

of Engineering, says th<strong>at</strong><br />

“meteorites are the remnant<br />

fragments from the form<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of the solar system. By<br />

examining a meteorite, we are<br />

looking <strong>at</strong> the chemical composition<br />

of the solar system as<br />

it was being born.”<br />

In 1999, meteorite hunters<br />

discovered th<strong>at</strong> the desert in<br />

southern and central <strong>Oman</strong> is<br />

a favourable area for the collection<br />

of many rare specimens,<br />

he said, adding th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

gravel plains in the Dhofar<br />

and Al Wusta governor<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

south of the sandy deserts of<br />

the Rub al Khali, have yielded<br />

about 5,000 meteorites as of<br />

mid-2009. Included among<br />

these are a large number of<br />

lunar and Martian meteorites,<br />

making <strong>Oman</strong> a particularly<br />

important area both for scientists<br />

and collectors.<br />

Early expeditions to <strong>Oman</strong><br />

were mainly done by commercial<br />

meteorite dealers, however<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional teams of <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

and European scientists have<br />

also now collected specimens.<br />

In recent years <strong>Oman</strong> has been<br />

one of the world centres of<br />

meteorite discovery. In 2011,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> contributed around 14<br />

per cent of all the world’s meteorite<br />

finds excluding Antarctica.<br />

See also P25<br />

Narrow victory for Mursi<br />

CAI<strong>RO</strong> — Egyptians voted<br />

in favour of a constitution<br />

shaped by the ruling group but<br />

opposed by others who fear<br />

it will divide the country, officials<br />

in rival camps said yesterday<br />

after the first round of a<br />

two-stage referendum.<br />

Next week’s second round<br />

is likely to give another “yes”<br />

vote as it includes districts<br />

seen as more symp<strong>at</strong>hetic towards<br />

the ruling party, analysts<br />

say, meaning the constitution<br />

would be approved.<br />

But the narrow win so far<br />

gives President Mohamed<br />

Mursi only limited grounds<br />

for celebr<strong>at</strong>ion by showing the<br />

wide rifts in a country where<br />

he needs to build a consensus<br />

for tough economic reforms.<br />

The Muslim Brotherhood’s<br />

party, which propelled Mursi<br />

to office in a June election,<br />

said 56.5 per cent backed the<br />

text. Official results are not<br />

expected until after the next<br />

round.<br />

While an opposition official<br />

conceded the “yes” camp<br />

appeared to have won the first<br />

round, the opposition N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Salv<strong>at</strong>ion Front said in<br />

a st<strong>at</strong>ement th<strong>at</strong> voting abuses<br />

meant a rerun was needed —<br />

although it did not explicitly<br />

challenge the Brotherhood’s<br />

vote tally.<br />

A joint st<strong>at</strong>ement by seven<br />

human rights groups urged the<br />

referendum's organisers “to<br />

avoid mistakes in the second<br />

stage of the referendum and to<br />

restage the first phase again.”<br />

Mursi and his backers<br />

say the constitution is vital<br />

to move Egypt’s democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

transition forward.<br />

The build-up to S<strong>at</strong>urday’s<br />

vote was marred by deadly protests.<br />

Demonstr<strong>at</strong>ions erupted<br />

when Mursi awarded himself<br />

extra powers on November 22<br />

and then fast-tracked the constitution<br />

through an assembly<br />

domin<strong>at</strong>ed by his allies.<br />

However, the vote passed<br />

off calmly with long queues in<br />

Cairo and several other places,<br />

though unofficial tallies indic<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

turnout was around a<br />

third of the 26 million people<br />

eligible to vote this time. The<br />

vote was staggered because<br />

many judges needed to oversee<br />

polling staged a boycott in<br />

protest.<br />

The opposition had said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the vote should not have<br />

been held given the violent<br />

protests. See also page 12<br />

<strong>Exports</strong> <strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>RO</strong> <strong>2.4</strong> <strong>bn</strong><br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e this year saw<br />

the establishment of over 15<br />

projects ranging from manufacturing,<br />

warehouses and<br />

services in the est<strong>at</strong>e on a<br />

total space of 111,413 square<br />

metres.<br />

This was revealed here<br />

yesterday <strong>at</strong> the annual meeting<br />

of investors <strong>at</strong> Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e organised<br />

under the auspiecs of Sayyid<br />

Ibrahim bin Said al Busaidy,<br />

Governor of Al Buraimi.<br />

The g<strong>at</strong>hering focused on<br />

highlighting the role of the est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in <strong>at</strong>tracting and serving<br />

investors, enhancing communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

among investors, and<br />

honouring companies, supporters<br />

and partners.<br />

Speaking on the occasion,<br />

Abdullah bin Salim al Kaabi,<br />

Director-General of Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e, stressed<br />

the significance of the event.<br />

“This annual g<strong>at</strong>hering endeavours<br />

to enhance gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

communic<strong>at</strong>ion and cooper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

between employees of Al<br />

Buraimi Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

TOKYO — Liberal Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

Party (LDP) leader<br />

Shinzo Abe was expected to<br />

return as prime minister of<br />

Japan after his party was projected<br />

to have won nearly 300<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s in the country’s powerful<br />

480-strong lower house of<br />

parliament, broadcasters said<br />

following elections yesterday.<br />

The 58-year-old staunch<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ionalist, who served as<br />

premier for a year until September<br />

2007, is now set to<br />

become the country’s seventh<br />

premier in six years, should<br />

exit polls be confirmed.<br />

Overall, the LDP — which<br />

was in opposition with 118<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s before the polls — and a<br />

possible junior coalition partner,<br />

the New Komeito, were<br />

projected to have won about<br />

two thirds of the chamber.<br />

While the result would<br />

theoretically give Abe the<br />

numbers to push through<br />

constitutional reforms, such<br />

reforms are opposed by New<br />

Komeito, a centre-right party<br />

which is expected to see its<br />

number of se<strong>at</strong>s grow from 21<br />

to about 30.<br />

The ruling Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

Al Buraimi<br />

Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

has <strong>at</strong>tracted 15<br />

projects covering<br />

a total area of<br />

111,413 sq metres<br />

to develop ways of communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with partners, customers,<br />

government and priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

agencies, funders, service<br />

providers, contractors, and investors,”<br />

Al Kaabi said.<br />

A working paper was<br />

presented by Mazin bin Humaid<br />

al Siyabi, investment<br />

promotion executive <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Public Authority for Investment<br />

Promotion and Export<br />

Development (PAIPED), in<br />

which he highlighted the vision,<br />

mission and services of<br />

the authority.<br />

“The volume of non-oil<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i exports has risen from<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 173 million in 1996 to <strong>RO</strong><br />

2,448 million in 2010, with a<br />

annual growth r<strong>at</strong>e of 21 per<br />

cent,” he said. See P21<br />

Japan’s LDP set<br />

for another term<br />

WASHINGTON — If one<br />

robot can accomplish a singular<br />

task, then much more<br />

could be done with hundreds<br />

of them, including cleaning<br />

up oil spills, shows a study.<br />

Similar to the fictional<br />

“nanomorphs” depicted in<br />

the Termin<strong>at</strong>or films, large<br />

swarms of intelligent robots<br />

could be used for a range of<br />

tasks, said Nikolaus Correll,<br />

assistant professor <strong>at</strong> the University<br />

of Colorado-Boulder,<br />

who led the project.<br />

For instance, their swarms<br />

could be unleashed to contain<br />

an oil spill or to self-assemble<br />

into a piece of hardware<br />

Party of Japan (DPJ) of Prime<br />

Minister Yoshihiko Noda was<br />

expected to take a drubbing,<br />

taking only around 60 se<strong>at</strong>s,<br />

compared with its 233 se<strong>at</strong>s<br />

before the elections, according<br />

to the broadcasters.<br />

“I will resign as leader of<br />

the Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party of Japan,”<br />

Noda said as he took<br />

responsibility for the heavy<br />

defe<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The powerful lower house<br />

election was the first since<br />

Japan’s nuclear disaster <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear<br />

Power St<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“However, more voters<br />

were concerned about the<br />

economy as the elections approached,”<br />

a political analyst<br />

Minoru Morita said.<br />

Abe won the LDP leadership<br />

race in l<strong>at</strong>e September<br />

amid tensions with China<br />

over a territorial sp<strong>at</strong> over a<br />

group of uninhabited islets.<br />

But yesterday he said th<strong>at</strong><br />

he did not want to heighten<br />

tensions with the world's<br />

second-largest economy, and<br />

noted th<strong>at</strong> he would visit the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es soon after taking<br />

office. See also P6<br />

Pingpong robots<br />

clean up oil spills<br />

after being launched separ<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

into space, according<br />

to an university st<strong>at</strong>ement.<br />

Correll and his team gener<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

a swarm of 20 robots,<br />

each the size of a pingpong<br />

ball, which they call “droplets.”<br />

Their swarms form a<br />

“liquid th<strong>at</strong> thinks.”<br />

The team includes Dustin<br />

Reishus and research assistant<br />

Nick Farrow.<br />

Correll plans to use the<br />

droplets to demonstr<strong>at</strong>e selfassembly<br />

and swarm-intelligent<br />

behaviours such as<br />

p<strong>at</strong>tern recognition, sensorbased<br />

motion and adaptive<br />

shape change. — IANS<br />

Prayer timing Fajr Dhuhr Asr Magrib Isha We<strong>at</strong>her W Musc<strong>at</strong> Musc usc Nizwa Sohar Al Buraimi Sur Duqm Salalah<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

GOLD<br />

Dollar per <strong>Oman</strong>i Rial<br />

PRICE<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> 05:22 am 12:08 pm 03:08 pm 05:29 pm 06:44 pm Max ax 27 29 27 24 30 27 29<br />

Min 20 18 21 18 22 19 21<br />

Buying 0.382 Selling 0.388 $1,695.97


Talks with Unesco chief held<br />

MUSCAT — Abdulaziz bin<br />

Mohammed al Rowas, Adviser<br />

to His Majesty the Sultan<br />

for Cultural Affairs, received<br />

in his office here yesterday Dr<br />

MUSCAT — Dr Fuad bin<br />

Jaafar al Sajwani, Minister<br />

of Agriculture and Fisheries,<br />

yesterday issued a ministerial<br />

decision lifting the ban on the<br />

import of live animals from<br />

Sudan.<br />

The decision comes as<br />

per the recommend<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

the specialised vet agency<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the reason for the ban on<br />

the import of live animals<br />

Irina Bokova, Unesco Director-General.<br />

The meeting reviewed<br />

fields of co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion between<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and Unesco to<br />

from Sudan.<br />

It is to be ensured th<strong>at</strong> when<br />

importing live animals from<br />

Sudan, animals should be kept<br />

in an approved quarantine for<br />

one month under the supervision<br />

of vet authorities.<br />

No incident of anthrax or<br />

Peste des petits Ruminants,<br />

Peste of small Ruminants<br />

(PPR) or lumpy skin disease<br />

should have been reported<br />

activ<strong>at</strong>e cultural impacts in<br />

contemporary life and encourage<br />

the humanitarian communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

through culture and<br />

tourism.<br />

during the 20 days before the<br />

shipment, during the period<br />

from birth or during the six<br />

months before the shipment.<br />

Animals should be kept in insul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

under the supervision<br />

of the public vet authority and<br />

no incident of rabies should<br />

have been recorded during<br />

the 12 months before the shipment.<br />

The imported animal should<br />

The meeting was <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

by Dr Samira bint Mohammed<br />

bin Moosa al Moosa, Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s<br />

Permanent Represent<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

to Unesco. — ONA<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e lifts ban on import<br />

of animals from Sudan<br />

be IGM tested for Rift Valley<br />

disease and brucellosis with<br />

random sample representing<br />

50 per cent of the number of<br />

animals <strong>at</strong> each consignment.<br />

The result should be positive.<br />

The other terms also<br />

include vaccin<strong>at</strong>ion of animals<br />

and th<strong>at</strong> cows should be<br />

from an area or a farm free<br />

from septicemia among other<br />

terms. — ONA<br />

2 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

HM sends cables to Bangladesh, Bhutan<br />

MUSCAT — His Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

has sent a cable of condolences to<br />

President Mohammad Zillur Rahman of<br />

Bangladesh on the de<strong>at</strong>h of the former<br />

president of Bangladesh Prof Iajuddin<br />

Ahmed.<br />

In his cable, His Majesty the Sultan<br />

MUSCAT — Yusuf bin Alawi<br />

bin Abdallah, Minister Responsible<br />

for Foreign Affairs,<br />

received in his office here<br />

yesterday Beth E Jones, US<br />

Acting Assistant Secretary of<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e for the Near East who is<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — <strong>Oman</strong> has taken<br />

another step on its p<strong>at</strong>h towards<br />

becoming a major intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

reg<strong>at</strong>ta venue with<br />

the launch of the logo for next<br />

autumn’s Laser World Championships.<br />

The 4.2m long Laser singlehanded<br />

dinghy is one of the<br />

world’s most prolific sailing<br />

bo<strong>at</strong>s with more than 250,000<br />

having been built, but is best<br />

known for being one of the<br />

premier sailing classes included<br />

in the Olympic Games.<br />

Most of the world’s best sailors<br />

have <strong>at</strong> some point in their<br />

careers campaigned a Laser,<br />

most notably multiple Olympic<br />

medallists Ben Ainslie and<br />

Robert Scheidt and winning<br />

America’s Cup helmsman Ed<br />

Baird.<br />

The World Championships<br />

held here in <strong>Oman</strong> will be<br />

three separ<strong>at</strong>e events:<br />

Laser Senior World Championship<br />

over November 14,<br />

2013 - November 23, 2013<br />

Laser Masters’ World<br />

Championship 2013 over November<br />

28, 2013 — December<br />

7, 2013<br />

Laser Radial Youth World<br />

Championship 2013 over December<br />

27, 2013 — January<br />

3, 2014<br />

The Youth World Championship<br />

is open to competitors<br />

aged 17-21, the Masters<br />

to those over the age of 35,<br />

further sub-divided into age<br />

bands (eg 35-44 Apprentice,<br />

45-54 Master, 55+ Grand Master).<br />

But the most competitive<br />

of the three is the Laser Senior<br />

World Championship and it<br />

will be this th<strong>at</strong> fe<strong>at</strong>ures many<br />

sailing stars from the Olympic<br />

Games.<br />

The line-up is expected to<br />

include renowned Olympic<br />

medallists. Kontides, 22, is<br />

very much an inspir<strong>at</strong>ional figure<br />

both in his own country and<br />

abroad; he is the only person<br />

from Cyprus ever to have won<br />

an Olympic medal, not just sailing,<br />

but across any sport.<br />

Combined, the Laser World<br />

Championships are expected<br />

expressed his sincere condolences and<br />

symp<strong>at</strong>hy to President Zillur Rahman,<br />

the bereaved family and the friendly<br />

people of Bangladesh.<br />

His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has also<br />

sent a cable of greetings to King Jigme<br />

Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck of Bhutan<br />

currently visiting the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The meeting reviewed the<br />

bil<strong>at</strong>eral rel<strong>at</strong>ions between<br />

the two friendly countries and<br />

means of promoting them in<br />

various fields, as well as ex-<br />

to <strong>at</strong>tract more than 1,000 visitors<br />

from <strong>at</strong> least 50 n<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

The bid to host the Laser<br />

World Championships was<br />

won in June 2012 and with it<br />

came the responsibility of cre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

the logo for these three<br />

events, the guideline being to<br />

incorpor<strong>at</strong>e the Laser class<br />

logo. “We saw this exercise<br />

as a gre<strong>at</strong> opportunity to highlight<br />

the country,” says Salma<br />

al Hashmi, <strong>Oman</strong> Sail’s Director<br />

of Marketing and Communic<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

“We wanted a seamless fit<br />

between the Laser logo and<br />

the new one, hence the use of<br />

the colour red. However we<br />

introduced the use of a deeper<br />

maroon to compliment to a<br />

colour commonly used in <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

handicrafts. Because the<br />

logo was going to introduce<br />

an intern<strong>at</strong>ional audience to<br />

the country, we combined the<br />

sport (the sails) with the heritage<br />

and culture of the country<br />

and used imagery of forts.”<br />

While it is best known<br />

changing views on the intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

and regional issues of<br />

common concern.<br />

The meeting was <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

by Ahmed bin Yousef al<br />

Harthy, Foreign Ministry’s<br />

Under-Secretary for Diplo-<br />

for being used for elite level<br />

competition in the Olympic<br />

Games, the Laser is a highly<br />

vers<strong>at</strong>ile dinghy and versions<br />

with a smaller sail, notably the<br />

Laser 4.7 and the Laser Radial,<br />

are widely used around the<br />

world, including <strong>Oman</strong>, for<br />

training purposes.<br />

In years to come, the intention<br />

is for <strong>Oman</strong>’s top Laser<br />

sailors to campaign their bo<strong>at</strong>s<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ionally with the aim of<br />

the best gaining <strong>Oman</strong> its first<br />

berth in the Olympic Games.<br />

Having top Laser sailors<br />

from around the world visiting<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> will unquestionably<br />

serve to inspire the country’s<br />

up-and-coming sailors.<br />

The <strong>Oman</strong>i youth sailors<br />

are being coached by <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Sail and are showing a gre<strong>at</strong><br />

promise. <strong>Oman</strong> Sail aims to establish<br />

an elite N<strong>at</strong>ional Youth<br />

Squad by February 2013 to<br />

compete <strong>at</strong> intern<strong>at</strong>ional level.<br />

The long term plan being for<br />

an <strong>Oman</strong>i youth team to particip<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in the Youth Olympics<br />

on the occasion of his country’s N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Day.<br />

In his cable, His Majesty expressed<br />

his sincere greetings along with his<br />

best wishes to King Wangchuck and<br />

the friendly people of his country.<br />

— ONA<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e-US review bil<strong>at</strong>eral ties<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ic affairs, Mohammed bin<br />

Awadh al Hassan, Head of<br />

the Political Analysis Office,<br />

Greta Christine Holtz, US ambassador<br />

to the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

officials <strong>at</strong> the Foreign Ministry.<br />

— ONA<br />

Al Musannah Sports City gears up<br />

for Laser World Championships<br />

Awareness<br />

course for<br />

oil media<br />

MUSCAT — The Ministry<br />

of Oil and Gas organised<br />

yesterday an awareness<br />

course on oil media.<br />

The two-day course targets<br />

workers <strong>at</strong> the visual,<br />

audio and print media.<br />

Nasser bin Khamis al<br />

Jashmi, Under-Secretary of<br />

the Ministry of Oil and Gas<br />

and chief guest said th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ion of this course<br />

eman<strong>at</strong>es from the fact th<strong>at</strong><br />

oil is a str<strong>at</strong>egic commodity,<br />

a main source for energy and<br />

an engine behind the growth<br />

of the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and countries<br />

of the region economies.<br />

The course includes a<br />

number of lectures th<strong>at</strong> aim<br />

<strong>at</strong> highlighting the optimum<br />

way in how mass media can<br />

address the inform<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

figures on the oil and gas<br />

production and reserves.<br />

Kuwait will present a<br />

working paper on its experience<br />

in the specul<strong>at</strong>ed oil<br />

media. Officials from the<br />

Ministry of Oil and Gas,<br />

PDO and academicians<br />

from SQU will also present<br />

working papers on issues<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ed to the theme of the<br />

courses. — ONA<br />

in 2014, for a team to finish in<br />

the top 50 per cent of the fleet<br />

<strong>at</strong> the 2015 Optimist World<br />

Championships, in the top 50<br />

per cent of the fleet <strong>at</strong> the 2018<br />

Youth Olympics and in the<br />

top 20 per cent of the fleet <strong>at</strong><br />

the 2020 ISAF Youth World<br />

Championships and ultim<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

winning a medal for the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in the 2024 Olympic<br />

Games.<br />

The Laser World Championships<br />

will also provide the<br />

visiting sailors arriving from<br />

as far afield as Australia, New<br />

Zealand and the USA with an<br />

opportunity to experience<br />

the Al Musannah Sport City,<br />

the impressive one million<br />

square metre venue situ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

on the coast of the Wilay<strong>at</strong> of<br />

Al Musannah, purpose built<br />

to host the 2010 Asian Beach<br />

Games.<br />

His Excellency Mohammed<br />

Jawad, adviser <strong>at</strong> the Ministry<br />

of Finance and <strong>Oman</strong> Sail’s<br />

board member concludes:<br />

“Sailing has always been associ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

with <strong>Oman</strong>’s historic<br />

identity. The sport has seen<br />

significant development in the<br />

past recent years and bringing<br />

the Laser World Championships<br />

shows the country’s<br />

commitment to the sport of<br />

sailing.”<br />

“The World Championship<br />

is gre<strong>at</strong> opportunity to <strong>at</strong>tract<br />

some of the world’s best <strong>at</strong>hletes,<br />

officials and media to<br />

visit <strong>Oman</strong> and experience the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e of art facilities <strong>at</strong> Mussanah<br />

Sport City.<br />

“This will not only help<br />

promote <strong>Oman</strong> as a destin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

but r<strong>at</strong>her add both economical<br />

and social benefits to<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and this is in line<br />

with our country’s str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />

in hosting world class sport<br />

events while engaging the<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i youth in sports.”<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Sail CEO David<br />

Graham concludes: “The Laser<br />

World Championships are<br />

an opportunity to inspire the<br />

youth, as well as showcase<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> in all its n<strong>at</strong>ural beauty<br />

to an intern<strong>at</strong>ional audience<br />

through sport, aligning perfectly<br />

with <strong>Oman</strong> Sail’s str<strong>at</strong>egy.”


Speaker of Comoros’s Parliament arrives<br />

MUSCAT — Hamid Burhan, Speaker of the Parliament of the<br />

Union of the Comoros arrived here yesterday leading a parliamentary<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>ion on an official several-day visit to the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He was received upon his arrival by Khalid bin Hilal al Maawali,<br />

Chairman of the Majlis Ash’shura, Abdullah bin Khalifa<br />

al Mej’ali, Deputy Chairman of the Majlis and Ali bin Nasser<br />

al Mahrouqi, Secretary-General of the Majlis. A programme<br />

was made for the Speaker of the Comoros’s Parliament and his<br />

accompanying deleg<strong>at</strong>ion. The programme includes a visit to<br />

the Majlis Ash’shura, conducting an official session of talks between<br />

the two sides, holding official meetings with a number<br />

of senior officials in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e, besides visiting some of the<br />

civilis<strong>at</strong>ional landmarks in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e. — ONA<br />

Tourism proposals reviewed<br />

in Al Buraimi Governor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

AL BURAIMI — Ahmed bin<br />

Nasser al Mehrzi, Minister of<br />

Tourism, yesterday visited Al<br />

Buraimi Governor<strong>at</strong>e. He was<br />

greeted by Sayyid Ibrahim bin<br />

Said al Busaidy, Al Buraimi<br />

Governor, and citizens and<br />

businessmen working in the<br />

governor<strong>at</strong>e’s tourism sector.<br />

The Minister of Tourism<br />

reviewed with the citizens and<br />

businessmen’s proposals in<br />

the tourism issues th<strong>at</strong> serve<br />

Al Buraimi Governor<strong>at</strong>e in<br />

particular and the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e in<br />

general.<br />

The visit programme included<br />

a tour of the licensed<br />

tourism projects and the<br />

projects under construction, including<br />

the Dream Village, Al<br />

Rowdha Hotel and the shopping<br />

malls in the governor<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The Minister of Tourism<br />

also visited the Wilay<strong>at</strong> of<br />

Mahdha and met with Salim<br />

bin Ali al Kaabi, Deputy<br />

Chairman of Majlis Ash’shura,<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ive of the Wilay<strong>at</strong><br />

and some residents and investors<br />

in tourism and heard<br />

their opinions regarding the<br />

development of tourism in the<br />

Wilay<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The Minister of Tourist visited<br />

a number of tourist <strong>at</strong>tractions<br />

in the Wilay<strong>at</strong> of Mahdha.<br />

The visit also included a<br />

hotel site (Iwa Mahdha) which<br />

is under construction, where<br />

he met with the project’s investor<br />

and was briefed on the<br />

progress of work.<br />

He also visited Wadi Al<br />

Qahfi and the picnic camp in<br />

Wadi Al Qahfi affili<strong>at</strong>ed to<br />

the Wilay<strong>at</strong> of Mahadha established<br />

by the Ministry of<br />

Tourism.<br />

Sayyid Ibrahim expressed<br />

his pleasure for the Tourism<br />

minister’s visit , describing<br />

it as important, the Minister<br />

was briefed on the problems<br />

of citizens and businessmen’s<br />

New codeshare pact<br />

MUSCAT—<strong>Oman</strong> Air and Q<strong>at</strong>ar Airways have announced a<br />

codeshare agreement, allowing <strong>Oman</strong> Air’s customers to book<br />

flights from any of the 42 departure points within its network<br />

to Doha. The codeshare agreement is effective immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

and customers can now book flights through local outlets or by<br />

visiting www.omanair.com.<br />

Announcing the codeshare, Wayne Pearce, Chief Executive<br />

Officer of <strong>Oman</strong> Air, said: “We are delighted to be joining with<br />

Q<strong>at</strong>ar Airways to offer even gre<strong>at</strong>er choice, value and convenience<br />

for our customers. This codeshare will make travel within<br />

the Gulf region easier, effectively extending <strong>Oman</strong> Air’s<br />

network. “Both <strong>Oman</strong> Air and Q<strong>at</strong>ar Airways offer customers<br />

extremely high standards of comfort and service, so I am<br />

pleased th<strong>at</strong> we are now offering this gre<strong>at</strong> opportunity and am<br />

sure th<strong>at</strong> it will prove to be an outstanding success.”<br />

Q<strong>at</strong>ar Airways Chief Executive Officer Akbar Al Baker<br />

said: “Q<strong>at</strong>ar Airways is pleased to partner with <strong>Oman</strong> Air to<br />

provide passengers with extensive choice and flexibility when<br />

planning their travel schedules. — By A Staff Reporter<br />

proposals working in the tourism<br />

sector.<br />

He stressed th<strong>at</strong> citizens<br />

and businessmen try to develop<br />

the tourism sector as it<br />

is an important sector th<strong>at</strong> contributes<br />

to the development of<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s economy, adding<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Al Buraimi and<br />

its three wilay<strong>at</strong>s have many<br />

beautiful tourist fe<strong>at</strong>ures due<br />

to the diversity of their n<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

which contains mountains,<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — A Plant<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Campaign was launched recently<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Pakistan School<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> yesterday by planting<br />

trees.<br />

The ceremony was <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

by the Members Board<br />

of Directors and the faculty<br />

members.<br />

The project is in accordance<br />

with the appropri<strong>at</strong>e<br />

we<strong>at</strong>her conditions in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

and the global trends of boosting<br />

up the concept of plant<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

for the betterment of the<br />

environment.<br />

The <strong>at</strong>tendees appreci<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

the initi<strong>at</strong>ive of PSM and advised<br />

th<strong>at</strong> such campaigns<br />

should be launched in all<br />

valleys, plains and soft sand<br />

so as to encourage investment<br />

in tourism.<br />

Salim bin Ali al Kaabi,<br />

Deputy Chairman of Majlis<br />

Ash’shura, represent<strong>at</strong>ive of<br />

the Wilay<strong>at</strong> of Mahdha said Al<br />

Buraimi Governor<strong>at</strong>e in general<br />

and Wilay<strong>at</strong> of Mahdha in<br />

particular appreci<strong>at</strong>e the visit<br />

of the Minister of Tourism and<br />

his touring of tourism projects<br />

and <strong>at</strong>tractions. — ONA<br />

branches of PSM. The school<br />

believes th<strong>at</strong> healthy and environment-friendly<br />

activities<br />

raise awareness among the<br />

students and others.<br />

3 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Exhibition<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

products<br />

MUSCAT — A meeting was<br />

held today <strong>at</strong> Walj<strong>at</strong> College<br />

in Knowledge Oasis-Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

to bring together the organisers<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>i Products and<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ives of the <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

companies particip<strong>at</strong>ing in<br />

the exhibition to be held during<br />

the period from December<br />

24-27, in Riyadh, Saudi<br />

Arabia.<br />

The meeting reviewed<br />

the l<strong>at</strong>est prepar<strong>at</strong>ions for the<br />

exhibition, including travel<br />

arrangements, airlines booking,<br />

hotels, transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

for participants and the most<br />

important facilities needed<br />

by them during their presence<br />

in Riyadh.<br />

Fahmy bin Said al Hinai,<br />

Deputy Chairman of<br />

Raha for Furniture, Deputy<br />

Chairman of the Organising<br />

Committee of <strong>Oman</strong>i Products<br />

Fair said th<strong>at</strong> the first<br />

exhibition aims <strong>at</strong> promoting<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i product in the Saudi<br />

market in particular and the<br />

GCC countries in general<br />

and to find new marketing<br />

outlets and promote co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

between local firms<br />

and Gulf companies.<br />

He added th<strong>at</strong> the organisers<br />

OCCI, the General<br />

Authority for Investment<br />

Promotion and Export Development<br />

(GAIPED), Public<br />

Establishment for Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>es PEIE are keen<br />

on providing all the facilities<br />

needed by the participants in<br />

the fair to make the first version<br />

a success. — ONA<br />

Diabetes Forum<br />

launched<br />

AL AMERAT — The 1st Forum<br />

for Diabetes Friends was<br />

organised yesterday <strong>at</strong> the Al<br />

Hajir Health Centre <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Wilay<strong>at</strong> of Al Amer<strong>at</strong> under<br />

the theme ‘Diabetes from Islamic<br />

Perspective’ under the<br />

auspices of Dr Kahlan bin<br />

Nabhan al Kharousi, Assistant<br />

to the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s Grand<br />

Mufti.<br />

The forum included a<br />

number of programmes th<strong>at</strong><br />

aim <strong>at</strong> promoting healthy<br />

food. The forum included<br />

a number of corners including<br />

a corner for checking<br />

blood glucose levels, blood<br />

pressure, diabetes and complic<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

in addition to a<br />

corner for children which<br />

included a number of recre<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

and cultural competitions<br />

with particip<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from Quray<strong>at</strong> Hospital and<br />

Bank Musc<strong>at</strong>. — ONA<br />

Pakistan School Musc<strong>at</strong> launches<br />

tree plant<strong>at</strong>ion campaign<br />

The PSM Principal appreci<strong>at</strong>e<br />

faculty members and<br />

a parent Diyar Shams, who<br />

helped and trained the students<br />

and staff regarding plant<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Bahrain Embassy marks N<strong>at</strong>ional Day<br />

MUSCAT — The<br />

Embassy of Bahrain<br />

yesterday marked<br />

the N<strong>at</strong>ional Day<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Grand Hy<strong>at</strong>t<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> hotel in a<br />

ceremony <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

by top officials <strong>at</strong><br />

the government of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and heads<br />

of diplom<strong>at</strong>ic missions.<br />

— ONA<br />

Income tax revenues <strong>at</strong> <strong>RO</strong> 340m<br />

From page 1<br />

The tax exemption benefits several sectors<br />

including tourism, agricultural manufacturing,<br />

fish industry, educ<strong>at</strong>ion and healthcare.<br />

Small enterprises are exempted from taxes<br />

on net profits up to the first <strong>RO</strong> 30,000 adding<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the step taken by the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e th<strong>at</strong> unified<br />

tax transaction is likely to draw more investor<br />

to set up businesses in the country pointing out<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e has signed 33 agreements on<br />

the avoidance of dulaised taxes with 10 more<br />

agreements currently under negoti<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

— By Hamoud al Mahrazi


Mazoon Electricity awarded<br />

for its <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion efforts<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Mazoon Electricity<br />

Company (MZEC)<br />

was awarded an Excellence<br />

Accolade for its <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

efforts during a special ceremony<br />

held by Ministry of<br />

Manpower under the auspices<br />

of Dr Yahya bin Mahfoudh al<br />

Mantheri, Majlis Addawla,<br />

Chairman.<br />

The annual award recognises<br />

the priv<strong>at</strong>e sector’s str<strong>at</strong>egies<br />

for employing a n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

workforce and encourages<br />

companies to reinforce their<br />

commitment in developing<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i talent.<br />

Salim Yasir al Suleimani,<br />

Senior Manager of Shared<br />

Services <strong>at</strong> MZEC received<br />

the award on behalf of Senior<br />

Management.<br />

MUSCAT — Four Communic<strong>at</strong>ions swept the<br />

board <strong>at</strong> the Middle East Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Associ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

awards ceremony held recently, winning<br />

more awards than any other agency in the<br />

region and being named Consultancy of the<br />

Year in the 1-20 employees c<strong>at</strong>egory.<br />

Four won Best Practice awards for client<br />

campaigns with Emir<strong>at</strong>es Nuclear Energy<br />

Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion (Government Communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egory), with Etihad Airways (Corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Reput<strong>at</strong>ion and Image c<strong>at</strong>egory) and Millennium<br />

& Copthorne Hotels (Consumer Services<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egory).<br />

Isobel Spaven-Donn, of Four’s Musc<strong>at</strong> office,<br />

won the The Dave Robinson Award for<br />

Outstanding Young Communic<strong>at</strong>or of the Year,<br />

while Mustafa al Sheikhly, of the UAE team,<br />

was highly commended in the same c<strong>at</strong>egory.<br />

In his remarks, Al Suleimani<br />

highlighted the company’s<br />

extensive recruitment and<br />

training programs th<strong>at</strong> aim to<br />

empower <strong>Oman</strong>is and provide<br />

them with the knowledge and<br />

expertise to pursue successful<br />

careers.<br />

Commenting on the<br />

achievement, Zahir Abdullah<br />

al Abri, General Manager of<br />

MZEC said: “The Company<br />

has adopted solid HR and<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion str<strong>at</strong>egies th<strong>at</strong><br />

cultiv<strong>at</strong>e the n<strong>at</strong>ional talent<br />

and gener<strong>at</strong>e further growth<br />

and prosperity through<br />

various training programmes.<br />

“We are committed to cre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

a nurturing work environment<br />

for <strong>Oman</strong>is to reach<br />

their full potential and today,<br />

we are proud to have been<br />

able to maintain one of the<br />

highest <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion r<strong>at</strong>es<br />

within the industry with 98<br />

per cent.”<br />

Throughout the course<br />

of this year, MZEC has been<br />

able to set new benchmarks in<br />

the field of HR development,<br />

winning a number of prestigious<br />

awards across the GCC<br />

region.<br />

The company was recognised<br />

for its pioneering efforts<br />

in job localis<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the 29th<br />

Session of the Council of Labour<br />

Ministers of the GCC in<br />

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.<br />

It also scooped the GCC<br />

HR Excellence Award for<br />

Best Training Str<strong>at</strong>egy as part<br />

of the 7th Human Asset Expansion<br />

Middle East Summit<br />

2012 in Dubai, United Arab<br />

Emir<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

Four sweeps the board <strong>at</strong> ME awards<br />

To cap the night, Four was named Small<br />

Consultancy of the Year (1–20 consultants in<br />

the region).<br />

Ray Eglington, Managing Director — intern<strong>at</strong>ional,<br />

said: “We’re very proud of our client<br />

campaigns <strong>at</strong> Four and we are delighted th<strong>at</strong><br />

our work has been recognised by the industry.<br />

“It is fantastic to see recognition for two<br />

of our talented young consultants. Isobel has<br />

played a key role in the development of our<br />

business in Musc<strong>at</strong>, while Mustafa brings an<br />

incredible passion and commitment to our<br />

team.” Four had three other client campaigns<br />

as finalists for awards: Troon Golf (Consumer<br />

Services c<strong>at</strong>egory), Orpic (Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Responsibility<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egory) and The Wave, Musc<strong>at</strong> (Best<br />

Use of Media Rel<strong>at</strong>ions — Consumer or Trade<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egory).<br />

4 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Ministry honours inform<strong>at</strong>ion system staff<br />

MUSCAT — Shaikh Abdullah bin<br />

Nasir al Bakri, Minister of Manpower,<br />

yesterday honoured employees in-<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — The common<br />

man of today is full of questions<br />

when it comes to the environment<br />

on a global scale.<br />

Will there be enough w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

for his children tomorrow?<br />

Will limited resources and increasing<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion affect his<br />

economic situ<strong>at</strong>ion? In order<br />

to quell these questions and<br />

save wh<strong>at</strong>’s left of the environment<br />

for the present and<br />

future gener<strong>at</strong>ion; countries<br />

are fast adopting sustainable<br />

practices.<br />

In an <strong>at</strong>tempt to help <strong>Oman</strong><br />

pinpoint and comb<strong>at</strong> its environmental<br />

challenges, Gulf<br />

Eco 2013 will be held from<br />

20th-22nd January, 2013 <strong>at</strong><br />

the <strong>Oman</strong> Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Exhibition<br />

Centre as announced<br />

by OITE Trade Fairs, under<br />

the p<strong>at</strong>ronage of the Ministry<br />

of Environment and Clim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Affairs.<br />

The three-day expo will<br />

focus on Clean Energy for<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, Recycling and Waste<br />

charge of Inform<strong>at</strong>ion Systems on the<br />

occasion of the award obtained by the<br />

ministry in the e-readiness within the<br />

Gulf Eco 2013 to tackle current<br />

environmental issues in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

MUSCAT — Dr Ali bin Saud<br />

al Bimani, SQU Vice Chancellor<br />

and Sayyidah Dr Muna bint<br />

Fahd al Said, Assistant Vice<br />

Chancellor for External Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

met with Dr Heinz<br />

Boyer, CEO of IMC University<br />

of Applied Sciences Krems,<br />

Austria who is currently visiting<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

During the meeting, the<br />

two sides discussed topics<br />

pertaining to research and<br />

scientific co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion, academic<br />

co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion and students<br />

exchange between the<br />

two universities, in addition to<br />

discussing tourism discipline,<br />

the possibility of setting up<br />

Master programme in tourism,<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

management, W<strong>at</strong>er Technology<br />

and Environment protection.<br />

From an ecological point<br />

of view, despite being credited<br />

by the UN Environment<br />

Programme for having one of<br />

the best records for ecological<br />

conserv<strong>at</strong>ion and balance,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> still faces unresolved<br />

challenges.<br />

Some of these challenges<br />

include changing clim<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

conditions giving rise to increased<br />

temper<strong>at</strong>ures, rise in<br />

sea level and desertific<strong>at</strong>ion;<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er shortages due to drought<br />

and limited rainfall leading to<br />

increased soil salinity; pollution<br />

particularly caused by oil<br />

spills in beaches and coastal<br />

areas; and desertific<strong>at</strong>ion as a<br />

result of overgrasing, clim<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

change, w<strong>at</strong>er scarcity and<br />

sand drifting.<br />

students exchange in hospitality<br />

and hotel management.<br />

The meeting also discussed<br />

Victory Day celebr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

MUSCAT — Bangaldeshi exp<strong>at</strong>ri<strong>at</strong>es in <strong>Oman</strong> celebr<strong>at</strong>ed their<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional Victory Day here yesterday.<br />

On the eve of the Day, President. Zillur Rahman, Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina gave separ<strong>at</strong>e messages.<br />

President of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Mohammad<br />

Zillur Rahman, in his message on the day underscored<br />

th<strong>at</strong> “16th December is our Victory Day. On this day<br />

in 1971, we achieved our long cherished victory through<br />

nine-month long War of Liber<strong>at</strong>ion. I extend my sincere<br />

felicit<strong>at</strong>ion and congr<strong>at</strong>ul<strong>at</strong>ions to my fellow countrymen<br />

living <strong>at</strong> home and abroad. The significance of victory day<br />

is of paramount importance to the checkered history of our<br />

independence.<br />

The historic declar<strong>at</strong>ion of independence proclaimed by our<br />

gre<strong>at</strong> leader F<strong>at</strong>her of the N<strong>at</strong>ion Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman on March 26 in 1971 came true on this day through<br />

<strong>at</strong>taining ultim<strong>at</strong>e victory. Bangladesh, therefore, emerged as<br />

an independent and sovereign st<strong>at</strong>e in the world map.”<br />

“Today, I pay my deep tribute to the valiant freedom fighters<br />

who made supreme sacrifices in the war of liber<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

1971 for the cause of country’s independence. On this very<br />

day, I also recall with profound respect the gre<strong>at</strong>est Bangalee<br />

of all time F<strong>at</strong>her of the N<strong>at</strong>ion Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman who introduced us to the world arena as a sovereign<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ion shunning all sorts of oppression and repression.”<br />

He also recalled with profound respect the gre<strong>at</strong>est Bangalee<br />

of all times F<strong>at</strong>her of the N<strong>at</strong>ion Bangabandhu Sheikh<br />

Mujibur Rahman who introduced the Bangalee to the world<br />

arena as a sovereign n<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina, in her message<br />

extended deepest respect to the gre<strong>at</strong>est Bangalee of all<br />

time, the F<strong>at</strong>her of the N<strong>at</strong>ion Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman, Responding to whose call, the Bangalee n<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

fought a 9-month bloody war and earned the ultim<strong>at</strong>e victory<br />

on December 16, 1971. She further elabor<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> “<strong>at</strong> this auspicious<br />

moment of the Victory Day, I also recall the four n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

leaders, Bangladesh Awami League earned overwhelming<br />

majority in the general elections of 1970.<br />

These issues will be highlighted<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Gulf Eco Expo<br />

2013 through a massive display<br />

of the most comprehensive<br />

solutions and services<br />

dedic<strong>at</strong>ed to protecting<br />

the environment including<br />

technological solutions to<br />

manage and preserve w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

resources; suitable solar applic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

for <strong>Oman</strong>; technological<br />

solutions for energy<br />

production and use of energy<br />

and finally effective waste<br />

management techniques and<br />

solutions (<strong>at</strong> the Recycling<br />

and Waste Management Pavilion,<br />

an added fe<strong>at</strong>ure to<br />

this year’s event).<br />

These issues will be taken<br />

up further through dialogue<br />

and discussion by key speakers<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Gulf Eco Conference<br />

2013 taking place alongside<br />

the Expo from January 21-22,<br />

2013 <strong>at</strong> the Golden Tulip Hotel<br />

from 8 am onwards under<br />

the theme Harnessing the potential<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>’s Renewable<br />

Energy.”<br />

biotechnology discipline, the<br />

potential of research co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in this discipline and taking<br />

Sultan Qaboos Award for Excellence in<br />

e-Government.<br />

The award crowned the efforts of<br />

the Ministry of Manpower in upgrading<br />

the e-services and facilit<strong>at</strong>ing all<br />

transactions. — ONA<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional panel for youth<br />

forms sub committees<br />

MUSCAT — The N<strong>at</strong>ional Committee for Youths (NCY)<br />

yesterday held its second regular meeting under the chairmanship<br />

of Dr Hamad bin Hamoud al Ghaferi, NYC Chairman.<br />

The meeting comes after the adoption of the bylaws of the<br />

committee.<br />

The meeting elected NYC Office which includes, beside<br />

the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and three non-committee<br />

members.<br />

They are Dr Nasser bin Rashid al Mawali, Musalim bin<br />

Said Tabook and Khawlah bint Hamud al Harthiyah.<br />

Four subcommittees were formed and selected 5-6 members<br />

for each, in addition to the election of Heads and Deputy<br />

Heads.<br />

Dr Nasser bin Ali al Jahouri was elected Head of Studies<br />

and Research subcommittee and Muna bint Mohammed al<br />

Fana, his deputy.<br />

Salim bin Said al Mefdhali was elected Head to Activities<br />

and programmes subcommittee and Sayyid Kamel bin<br />

Hamoud al Busaidy his deputy.<br />

Sayyid Nasr bin Badr al Busaidy was elected Head of Communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions subcommittee and Yousef bin<br />

Abdullah al Nadabi his deputy.<br />

Sulaiem bin Ali al Hakmani was elected Head of Youth<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ives subcommittee and Saud bin Ahmed al Siyabi his<br />

deputy.<br />

It is hoped th<strong>at</strong> the Committee will soon start its action<br />

after the approval of the action plans of its subcommittees.<br />

It should be noted th<strong>at</strong> a number of the Committee’s plans<br />

have already started and will continue in conjunction with the<br />

activities of the subcommittees. — ONA<br />

SQU, Austrian varisty discuss research, scientific issues<br />

part in joint research, besides<br />

<strong>at</strong>tending intern<strong>at</strong>ional symposiums<br />

and conferences held<br />

by the two sides and discussing<br />

music discipline in rel<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

music therapy. — ONA


Omran’s Intajee programme<br />

wins award for ‘CSR Initi<strong>at</strong>ive’<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Omran, <strong>Oman</strong>’s<br />

leading tourism-rel<strong>at</strong>ed development,<br />

hospitality management<br />

and Investment Company,<br />

won the prestigious<br />

‘CSR Initi<strong>at</strong>ive of the Year’<br />

Award for ‘Intajee’ <strong>at</strong> the annual<br />

Construction Week GCC<br />

Edition Awards ceremony held<br />

in Dubai.<br />

The award recognised Omran’s<br />

pioneering role in developing<br />

a successful program<br />

th<strong>at</strong> is sustainable, authentic<br />

and has built meaningful connections<br />

with the local community.<br />

On the occasion, Wael<br />

bin Ahmed al Law<strong>at</strong>i, Omran<br />

CEO, said, “Intajee was born<br />

out of our commitment to being<br />

responsible citizens who<br />

seek to inspire and be inspired<br />

in going beyond our oper<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

to ensure the sustainability of<br />

our oper<strong>at</strong>ions. The programme<br />

has not only benefited the local<br />

farmers of Al Mussanah but<br />

has expanded its reach to other<br />

regions of the country.”<br />

He added, “Our ethos is<br />

centered on ensuring th<strong>at</strong> local<br />

communities are the ultim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

beneficiaries of our developments<br />

and activities.<br />

“CSR may not be our core<br />

business but we have long ago<br />

recognised its far-reaching<br />

impact. We will continue to<br />

lend our support to community<br />

projects through our knowhow<br />

and beyond mentality to<br />

become a c<strong>at</strong>alyst for budding<br />

businesses th<strong>at</strong> will benefit the<br />

local supply chain, the n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

economy and the tourism industry<br />

as a whole.”<br />

Entries were judged by a<br />

reputed jury of industry peers<br />

who described Intajee as ‘a<br />

brilliant idea’ and as ‘a truly<br />

inspiring initi<strong>at</strong>ive, the move<br />

to bring local food into the<br />

communities hands was seen<br />

as something th<strong>at</strong> benefits the<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion on many levels.<br />

Omran was nomin<strong>at</strong>ed for<br />

the GCC edition of the Construction<br />

Week Awards after a<br />

triumphant win <strong>at</strong> the <strong>Oman</strong><br />

edition of the awards back in<br />

March 2012.<br />

Developed by Omran, Intajee<br />

is an income gener<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

project designed to empower<br />

families residing in Al B<strong>at</strong>inah<br />

Governor<strong>at</strong>e to improve their<br />

livelihoods by selling locally<br />

grown produce through fostering<br />

existing micro-businesses.<br />

As a result, the programme<br />

has helped farmers effectively<br />

harvest, package and label their<br />

goods, thereby strengthening<br />

their presence in the market<br />

and providing them with a sustained<br />

source of income.<br />

In August of this year,<br />

Omran also launched Salma’s<br />

Chocol<strong>at</strong>es, <strong>Oman</strong>’s first<br />

homemade chocol<strong>at</strong>es infused<br />

with local ingredients, as a<br />

new addition under the Intajee<br />

umbrella.<br />

Salma’s Chocol<strong>at</strong>es’ CEO<br />

was recognised as the ‘Most<br />

Promising Woman of the Year’<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Al Mara Excellence<br />

Awards, another accolade to the<br />

success of Omran’s hallmark<br />

CSR programme, Intajee.<br />

PIA, Travelport sign full content pact<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Travelport, the<br />

business services provider to<br />

travel industry, has reached a<br />

Full Content Agreement with<br />

Pakistan’s n<strong>at</strong>ional carrier Pakistan<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Airlines<br />

(PIA).<br />

The new multi-year deal is<br />

applicable to all Galileo and<br />

Worldspan subscribers across<br />

Europe, Middle East and Africa<br />

(EMEA) and ensures<br />

th<strong>at</strong> Galileo and Worldspanconnected<br />

travel agents in the<br />

region have access to the airline’s<br />

full range of published<br />

fares, web fares and inventory.<br />

Commenting on the new<br />

deal, Mamoon Rashid, Director<br />

Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Services, PIA,<br />

said th<strong>at</strong> the new Full Content<br />

Agreement with Travelport<br />

was fulfilling a long standing<br />

demand from the travel industry.<br />

“Our accessibility will be<br />

significantly enhanced,” said<br />

Rashid. “Our new rel<strong>at</strong>ionship<br />

with Travelport provides us<br />

with the opportunity to grow<br />

our business and Travelport’s<br />

reach and depth of coverage<br />

will make it easier for travel<br />

agents to access PIA.”<br />

“This is an incredibly<br />

important agreement for our<br />

travel agency customers,”<br />

explained Will Owen Hughes,<br />

Senior Airline Direc-<br />

tor, Middle East and Africa,<br />

Travelport. “PIA is a str<strong>at</strong>egic<br />

airline th<strong>at</strong> boasts a farreaching<br />

network and strong<br />

loyalty amongst the Pakistani<br />

exp<strong>at</strong>ri<strong>at</strong>e community, and<br />

as such is highly valued by<br />

travel agencies in the region<br />

and worldwide. We are committed<br />

to providing PIA with<br />

the most efficient distribution<br />

channel outside of Pakistan<br />

and look forward to a longlasting<br />

partnership.”<br />

Fashion designers called to<br />

develop sustainable pl<strong>at</strong>form<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Both emerging<br />

and more established fashion<br />

designers from <strong>Oman</strong> have<br />

the opportunity to take part<br />

in the inaugural Fashion Forward<br />

(FFWD) on 26-29 April<br />

2013 <strong>at</strong> the Madin<strong>at</strong> Jumeirah,<br />

Dubai.<br />

Recognising the need for<br />

a dynamic, sustainable pl<strong>at</strong>form<br />

to develop the region’s<br />

fashion industry, the entrepreneurs<br />

behind Brag, the leading<br />

experiential live marketing<br />

and event management<br />

agency, have cre<strong>at</strong>ed the biannual<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ive.<br />

Three key elements differenti<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Fashion Forward<br />

(FFWD) as a regional fashion<br />

development pl<strong>at</strong>form: collection<br />

showcase opportunities<br />

in several distinct present<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

areas for both established<br />

and emerging designers in the<br />

Middle East, a Fashion Forum<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ion module to foster<br />

deb<strong>at</strong>e around key industry issues,<br />

and an awards event conferred<br />

by the Fashion Forward<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion — Middle East, a<br />

trade body which supports the<br />

professional development of<br />

fashion in the GCC, Levant<br />

and North Africa.<br />

“<strong>Oman</strong> is a key contributor<br />

to the Middle East’s fashion<br />

sector, with its growing retail<br />

infrastructure and a keen base<br />

of shoppers — wh<strong>at</strong> we lack<br />

is a fashion movement to take<br />

the industry forward.<br />

Fashion Forward (FFWD)<br />

has been cre<strong>at</strong>ed to address the<br />

development of the regional<br />

fashion sector as a whole —<br />

from identifying and fostering<br />

emerging designers to recognising<br />

more established design<br />

houses, while furthering<br />

fashion deb<strong>at</strong>e, educ<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

industry momentum,” said<br />

Bong Guerrero, Cre<strong>at</strong>ive Di-<br />

rector and Chairman of Fashion<br />

Forward (FFWD) and<br />

Managing Partner of Brag.<br />

While the organisers of<br />

Fashion Forward (FFWD)<br />

reach out to designers and<br />

other fashion industry decision-makers<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

negoti<strong>at</strong>ions are currently<br />

underway with a number of<br />

leading luxury and blue-chip<br />

consumer brands to support<br />

Fashion Forward (FFWD)<br />

for its first several seasons.<br />

FFWD Limited, the management<br />

behind Fashion<br />

Forward (FFWD) is now<br />

working with the Fashion<br />

Forward Associ<strong>at</strong>ion Middle<br />

East (FFAME) — in<br />

its form<strong>at</strong>ive stage — to<br />

develop programming including<br />

panel present<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

workshops, and discussion<br />

sessions to complement the<br />

three c<strong>at</strong>walk areas within<br />

FFWD, providing a critical<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ional complement to<br />

the women’s wear and menswear<br />

collections being showcased.<br />

Anticip<strong>at</strong>ing almost unanimous<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ion from the<br />

region’s fashion community,<br />

FFWD will provide both<br />

emerging and established designers<br />

based in or originally<br />

from the Middle East with a<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>form to highlight their<br />

l<strong>at</strong>est work to consumers,<br />

prospective buyers, industry<br />

decision-makers and the media.<br />

Brag, the Middle East’s<br />

live marketing and event<br />

management agency, has been<br />

appointed to deliver FFWD,<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ing a vibrant, professionally-produced<br />

fashion<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>form th<strong>at</strong> combines the<br />

designing flair of the region<br />

with the exacting standards of<br />

more m<strong>at</strong>ure markets. Cre<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

by Bong Guerrero and Ramzi<br />

Nakad.<br />

5 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Jebel Sifah to be completed by 2014<br />

By Hasan Kamoonpuri<br />

MUSCAT — The massive<br />

Jebel Sifah project, spanning<br />

6.2 million square metres<br />

space, 45km outside Musc<strong>at</strong>,<br />

is all set to be fully ready by<br />

2014.<br />

Construction on this picturesque<br />

Jebel Sifah project,<br />

an important integr<strong>at</strong>ed tourism<br />

complex (ITC), has been<br />

going on since 2008. Bahaa<br />

Karim, Marketing Director,<br />

Muriya Tourism Development,<br />

told the <strong>Observer</strong> “The<br />

Jebel Sifah project is on track<br />

and it is all set to be fully up<br />

and running by 2014.<br />

Many components of Jebel<br />

Sifah are currently ready and<br />

the resort bustles with activity<br />

with a good tourist turnout on<br />

holidays.<br />

Jebel Sifah includes luxurious<br />

freehold villas and<br />

apartments, an 18-hole PGA<br />

Golf Course, 100 berth Marina<br />

and Marina Town, four<br />

leading five star hotels and<br />

a marina boutique hotel, in<br />

addition to the l<strong>at</strong>est in retail<br />

brand names, stores, restaurants,<br />

and cafés.<br />

The four-star Sifawy Bou-<br />

MUSCAT — In its commitment<br />

to contribute to the welfare<br />

of the society and to bring<br />

about a positive change, Al<br />

Hassan Engineering Company<br />

(AHEC) recently announced<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it associ<strong>at</strong>ed with the<br />

Women’s Guild in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

(WGO) as a diamond sponsor<br />

for the Crystal Ball 2012.<br />

The proceeds of the event<br />

would help in the cre<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

a mobile library called ‘Let’s<br />

Read Book Bus’ — a project<br />

tique Hotel with 55 rooms <strong>at</strong><br />

Jebel Sifah, the first hospitality<br />

project of Muriya, opened<br />

in September 2011 and is a<br />

huge success.<br />

Construction is on for the<br />

200-room Four Seasons hotel,<br />

scheduled to open in 2013 <strong>at</strong><br />

Jebel Sifah. A mock-up room<br />

has already been built for the<br />

Hotel Missoni, with work yet<br />

to begin on the Banyan Tree<br />

Hotel.<br />

Marina <strong>at</strong> Jebel Sifah and<br />

Salalah Beach is now ready<br />

and oper<strong>at</strong>ional. The ecofriendly<br />

Marina stretches<br />

along undisturbed coasts. The<br />

stunning 100-berth marina<br />

overlooking the turquoise expanse<br />

of the Gulf of <strong>Oman</strong> is<br />

the newest <strong>at</strong>traction <strong>at</strong> Jebel<br />

Sifah town. It is all set to serve<br />

as a vibrant hub for yachters,<br />

recre<strong>at</strong>ional bo<strong>at</strong>ers and others<br />

with a hobby in nautical<br />

adventure.<br />

The launch of marina<br />

marked a new milestone in<br />

the development of a worldclass<br />

tourism and residential<br />

resort <strong>at</strong> Jebel Sifah. The<br />

marinas <strong>at</strong> Jebel Sifah and<br />

Salalah Beach open a world<br />

of opportunities for past-time<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will take a collection of<br />

books to <strong>Oman</strong>’s towns and villages.<br />

The 2012 Crystal Ball,<br />

marked the event’s 10th year<br />

anniversary, and was held <strong>at</strong><br />

the Amphithe<strong>at</strong>re <strong>at</strong> Shangri<br />

La’s Barr al Jissah Resort &<br />

Spa. Over 820 guests <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

the event th<strong>at</strong> included key decision<br />

makers and influencers<br />

from the corpor<strong>at</strong>e world.<br />

The ‘Let’s Read Book Bus’<br />

will bring a treasure trove of<br />

books to families in remote ar-<br />

and recre<strong>at</strong>ion such as fishing,<br />

dolphin w<strong>at</strong>ching, diving<br />

and snorkelling.<br />

Jebel Sifah now boasts 18<br />

Apartment Blocks with 160<br />

apartments around the Marina.<br />

Muriya is now in the process<br />

of starting the construction of<br />

one of the five star hotels <strong>at</strong><br />

Jebel Sifah.<br />

In October 2011, Muriya<br />

launched the w<strong>at</strong>er taxi services<br />

from Jebel Sifah marina<br />

to Marina Bandar al Rowdha.<br />

Travelling by w<strong>at</strong>er for a<br />

short time is much more exciting<br />

than going by road, say<br />

tourists. The bo<strong>at</strong> can accommod<strong>at</strong>e<br />

up to 20 passengers<br />

on a trip, and takes around 45<br />

minutes to reach its destin<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Tourists say Jebel Sifah<br />

has the potential to emerge as<br />

a unique tourism and leisure<br />

hub. This is further evidenced<br />

by the landmark Royal Decree<br />

of His Majesty the Sultan ordering<br />

authorities to upgrade<br />

the 26km Yiti-Jebel Sifah road<br />

into a modern, all-we<strong>at</strong>her<br />

carriageway. The work on the<br />

road to Sifah is expected to<br />

commence very soon.<br />

When completed, the road<br />

eas far from <strong>Oman</strong>’s main cities.<br />

Access to reading m<strong>at</strong>erial<br />

is very important for children,<br />

and this initi<strong>at</strong>ive will stimul<strong>at</strong>e<br />

young minds and win hearts.<br />

Children and older readers will<br />

be able to borrow books and<br />

return them on the mobile library’s<br />

next visit.<br />

Reading is important for the<br />

overall development of the mind<br />

and it should be introduced <strong>at</strong><br />

the early stages, so children<br />

grow up to become aware and<br />

project will serve as a new<br />

lifeline through which investment<br />

will inevitably flow into<br />

Sifah, hitherto a quiet fishing<br />

village but now <strong>at</strong> the cusp of<br />

development into a new leisure<br />

and entertainment hub of<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The new carriageway will<br />

make the 26km distance between<br />

Yiti and Sifah a breeze,<br />

thereby opening up this delightful<br />

w<strong>at</strong>erfront locale to<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>er numbers of tourists<br />

and visitors.<br />

The intern<strong>at</strong>ional-class<br />

road itself will be an <strong>at</strong>traction<br />

in its own right, affording<br />

motorists the thrills of a<br />

ride through twisting mountainous<br />

terrain with splendid<br />

panoramas en route. Streetlighting<br />

and signposts will<br />

add to the ease of driving <strong>at</strong><br />

night as well.<br />

Moreover, with the commute<br />

between the city centre<br />

and Sifah set to be dram<strong>at</strong>ically<br />

reduced, this welcoming<br />

w<strong>at</strong>erfront will be within easy<br />

reach for a lunch engagement,<br />

a candle-light dinner d<strong>at</strong>e, a<br />

tranquil weekend <strong>at</strong> Jebel Sifah<br />

or an exhilar<strong>at</strong>ing night out<br />

<strong>at</strong> the marina.<br />

Al Hassan Eng supports Crystal Ball 2012<br />

intelligent individuals. We laud<br />

WGO’s efforts to make reading<br />

accessible in <strong>Oman</strong> and have<br />

high regard for their continuous<br />

efforts to contribute meaningfully<br />

to the society” said Peter<br />

Hall, CEO, AHEC.<br />

WGO President Sally<br />

Sleep says: “The Women’s<br />

Guild in <strong>Oman</strong> is committed<br />

to working with both the public<br />

and priv<strong>at</strong>e sector to raise<br />

funds for charitable causes.<br />

— By A Staff Reporter<br />

Looking for job, car, fl<strong>at</strong> and furniture? Check out the <strong>Observer</strong> classified page. It’s where buyers meet sellers.


TOKYO — Japan’s conserv<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

Liberal Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party<br />

(LDP) surged back to power in<br />

an election yesterday just three<br />

years after a devast<strong>at</strong>ing defe<strong>at</strong>,<br />

giving ex-Prime Minister<br />

Shinzo Abe a chance to push<br />

his hawkish security agenda<br />

and radical economic recipe.<br />

An LDP win will usher in<br />

a government committed to<br />

a tough stance in a territorial<br />

row with China, a pro-nuclear<br />

energy policy despite last<br />

year’s Fukushima disaster and<br />

a potentially risky prescription<br />

for hyper-easy monetary<br />

policy and big fiscal spending<br />

to be<strong>at</strong> defl<strong>at</strong>ion and tame a<br />

strong yen.<br />

Exit polls by television<br />

broadcasters showed the LDP<br />

winning nearly 300 se<strong>at</strong>s in<br />

parliament’s powerful 480member<br />

lower house, while its<br />

ally, the small New Komeito<br />

party, looked set to win about<br />

30 se<strong>at</strong>s.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> would give the two<br />

parties the two-thirds majority<br />

needed to over-rule parliament’s<br />

upper house, where<br />

they lack a majority and<br />

which can block bills, which<br />

would help to break a policy<br />

deadlock th<strong>at</strong> has plagued the<br />

world’s third biggest economy<br />

since 2007.<br />

Top executives of the LDP<br />

and the New Komeito confirmed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they would form a<br />

coalition. “The basis of course<br />

is a coalition between the LDP<br />

and the New Komeito. But if<br />

there’s room to cooper<strong>at</strong>e with<br />

Japan Restor<strong>at</strong>ion Party, we<br />

need to do so,” said LDP Secretary-General<br />

Shigeru Ishiba,<br />

referring to a new right-leaning<br />

party th<strong>at</strong> was set to pick<br />

up around 46 se<strong>at</strong>s. “I think<br />

there is room to do this in the<br />

area of n<strong>at</strong>ional defence.”<br />

Exit polls showed Prime<br />

Minister Yoshihiko Noda’s<br />

Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party of Japan<br />

6ASIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Japan’s LDP back in power, eyes majority with ally<br />

LDP Secretary-General Shigeru Ishiba puts the first rosette by successful general electoral candid<strong>at</strong>es’ name in Tokyo.<br />

(DPJ) winning only 65 se<strong>at</strong>s,<br />

just over a fifth of its tally in<br />

2009.<br />

The DPJ, which swept to<br />

power in 2009 promising to<br />

pay more heed to consumers<br />

than companies and reduce bureaucr<strong>at</strong>s’<br />

control over policymaking,<br />

was hit by defections<br />

just before the vote.<br />

Party Executive Kohei<br />

Otsuka told NHK th<strong>at</strong> Noda<br />

would likely have to quit the<br />

party leadership over the defe<strong>at</strong>,<br />

in which several party<br />

heavyweights lost their se<strong>at</strong>s.<br />

Many voters had said the<br />

DPJ failed to meet its election<br />

pledges as it struggled to govern<br />

and cope with last year’s<br />

huge earthquake, tsunami<br />

and nuclear disaster, and then<br />

pushed through an unpopular<br />

sales tax increase with LDP<br />

help.<br />

Voter distaste for both major<br />

parties has spawned a clutch of<br />

new parties including the Japan<br />

Restor<strong>at</strong>ion Party founded<br />

by popular Osaka Mayor Toru<br />

Hashimoto. A dozen parties<br />

fielded candid<strong>at</strong>es, confusing<br />

many voters.<br />

The robust showing by<br />

Hashimoto’s party could make<br />

it a potential partner if the LDP<br />

runs into disagreements over<br />

security policies with the New<br />

Komeito, which is more moder<strong>at</strong>e<br />

on security issues than<br />

the LDP.<br />

LDP leader Abe, 58, who<br />

quit as premier in 2007 citing<br />

ill health after a troubled<br />

year in office, has been talking<br />

tough in a row with China<br />

over uninhabited isles in the<br />

East China Sea, although some<br />

experts say he may temper<br />

his hard line with pragm<strong>at</strong>ism<br />

once in office.<br />

The soft-spoken grandson<br />

of a prime minister, who<br />

would become Japan’s seventh<br />

premier in six years, Abe also<br />

wants to loosen the limits of a<br />

S Korea election rivals share bitter history<br />

SEOUL — The two rivals for<br />

South Korea's presidency were<br />

both shaped by their bitter<br />

personal experiences on polaropposite<br />

sides of the country's<br />

historical and often bloody political<br />

divide.<br />

For Park Geun-Hye of the<br />

ruling conserv<strong>at</strong>ive party, th<strong>at</strong><br />

experience included the assassin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of both her parents,<br />

while Moon Jae-In of the liberal<br />

opposition was jailed for<br />

his youthful protests against<br />

military rule.<br />

Both are indelibly associ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in the public mind with l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

presidents — Park with her f<strong>at</strong>her,<br />

military strongman Park<br />

Chung-Hee, and Moon with<br />

his political mentor and close<br />

friend Roh Moo-Hyun, who<br />

committed suicide in 2009.<br />

Now 60 and a veteran politician,<br />

Park is hugely popular<br />

with conserv<strong>at</strong>ive and older<br />

voters nostalgic for the rapid<br />

economic growth engineered<br />

by her f<strong>at</strong>her who ruled from<br />

1961-1979 after seizing power<br />

in a coup.<br />

After her mother was killed<br />

in 1974 by a pro-North Korea<br />

gunman aiming for her f<strong>at</strong>her,<br />

Park was summoned back<br />

HONG KONG — About a<br />

thousand migrant domestic<br />

workers from Southeast Asia<br />

rallied in Hong Kong yesterday<br />

to mark Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Migrants<br />

Day and push for better<br />

working conditions and higher<br />

wages.<br />

The <strong>at</strong>mosphere was festive<br />

as the protesters, mostly from<br />

Indonesia and the Philippines,<br />

sang and shouted slogans <strong>at</strong><br />

the government headquarters,<br />

according to a photographer.<br />

The march coincided with<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Migrants Day set<br />

by the United N<strong>at</strong>ions General<br />

Assembly in 2000 when it<br />

adopted a resolution protecting<br />

the rights of migrant workers<br />

and family members.<br />

“The government is trying<br />

very hard to exclude Asian<br />

migrant workers from equal<br />

benefits,” Eni Lestari from<br />

Indonesia, a spokeswoman<br />

for the rally organisers Asia<br />

Migrants Co-ordin<strong>at</strong>ing Body,<br />

said. Foreign domestic workers,<br />

who usually live with<br />

from gradu<strong>at</strong>e school in France<br />

to act as first lady.<br />

She left the presidential<br />

palace after her f<strong>at</strong>her was shot<br />

dead by his spy chief in 1979<br />

and began her political career<br />

in 1998 as a lawmaker in her<br />

home town.<br />

Supporters praise Park,<br />

who never married and leads<br />

an intensely priv<strong>at</strong>e life, for<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> they see as her calm and<br />

principled leadership. Opponents<br />

portray her as aristocr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

and aloof.<br />

In 2006 an <strong>at</strong>tacker <strong>at</strong> an<br />

election event where she was<br />

speaking slashed her face with<br />

a knife, leaving a wound th<strong>at</strong><br />

needed 60 stitches.<br />

Her f<strong>at</strong>her remains widely<br />

respected for transforming the<br />

impoverished, war-ravaged n<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

into an economic juggernaut,<br />

but is equally reviled in<br />

some quarters for human rights<br />

abuses during his iron-fisted<br />

rule. As a result, his legacy<br />

proved both a boon and burden<br />

for Park's campaign and she<br />

was obliged to make a public<br />

apology to those who suffered<br />

under his rule and acknowledge<br />

the damage caused by his<br />

autocr<strong>at</strong>ic style.<br />

their employers, do not have<br />

standard employment hours<br />

and can work up to 20 hours<br />

a day, said Lestari, who has<br />

worked in Hong Kong for 12<br />

years as a maid.<br />

United Filipinos chairperson<br />

Dolores Balladares said<br />

the minimum monthly wage<br />

for foreign domestic workers<br />

had increased by just HK$60<br />

($7.7) in the past 13 years to<br />

In an effort to broaden support<br />

beyond her conserv<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

base, she has stressed "economic<br />

democr<strong>at</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion" and<br />

expanded welfare in a country<br />

with a growing wealth gap and<br />

high youth unemployment.<br />

But she has remained cautious<br />

about commitments to<br />

reform the mighty conglomer<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

or "chaebol", th<strong>at</strong> were<br />

nurtured by her f<strong>at</strong>her and<br />

domin<strong>at</strong>e the n<strong>at</strong>ional economy.<br />

Moon, one year junior to<br />

Park, is a former lawyer, prodemocracy<br />

activist and presidential<br />

chief of staff, who was<br />

jailed in the 1970s for protesting<br />

against Park Chung-Hee's<br />

rule.<br />

His close friendship with<br />

future president Roh began in<br />

1982 when they opened a law<br />

partnership in the city of Busan<br />

focusing on human and<br />

civil rights issues. Both became<br />

leading figures in pro-democracy<br />

protests th<strong>at</strong> swept the country<br />

in 1987 and led to South<br />

Korea's first direct presidential<br />

elections the same year.<br />

When Roh entered politics,<br />

Moon stayed with his law<br />

work, but a year after Roh's unexpected<br />

victory in 2002 presi-<br />

Migrant workers rally over<br />

HK working conditions<br />

MIGRANT workers <strong>at</strong> rights rally in Hong Kong.<br />

HK$3,920, far from keeping<br />

up with the rising cost of living.<br />

Participants also protested<br />

about the issue of right of<br />

abode in the city. In March, a<br />

local court overturned a landmark<br />

ruling th<strong>at</strong> opened the<br />

door for thousands of foreign<br />

maids to claim permanent<br />

residency in the southern Chinese<br />

city. — AFP<br />

dential elections, he was called<br />

to the Blue House and tasked<br />

with weeding out official corruption.<br />

He became one of the<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion's most influential<br />

figures, rising to become<br />

Roh's chief of staff.<br />

Roh committed suicide in<br />

2009 as his family became the<br />

focus of a graft probe. Moon<br />

was never tainted by corruption<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ions and has always<br />

staunchly defended his l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

mentor's character.<br />

If elected, Moon has promised<br />

to build closer ties with<br />

Pyongyang and push for a<br />

summit with North Korea's<br />

new leader, Kim Jong-Un.<br />

He has also called for<br />

stronger antitrust powers to<br />

stop the chaebol from muscling<br />

into new territory where they<br />

suffoc<strong>at</strong>e small businesses.<br />

Meanwhile, the presidential<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>e from South Korea’s<br />

far-left party quit yesterday in<br />

an <strong>at</strong>tempt to unify left-leaning<br />

voters against the conserv<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

front-runner in an increasingly<br />

tight race.<br />

Lee Jung-Hee from the<br />

United Progressive Party<br />

bowed out three days before<br />

the December 19 poll in wh<strong>at</strong><br />

she called a move to prevent<br />

the ruling conserv<strong>at</strong>ive party<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>e from winning. “I quit<br />

today to help liberal, progressive<br />

political parties join forces<br />

together and fulfil the goal of<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ive change,” Lee<br />

told reporters.<br />

Lee — supported by only<br />

about one percent of voters<br />

according to opinion polls —<br />

was a distant third in the race<br />

behind Park Geun-Hye from<br />

the New Frontier Party (NFP)<br />

and Moon Jae-In from the leftleaning<br />

main opposition Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

United Party.<br />

But her departure could offer<br />

a slight boost to Moon, who<br />

has been neck-and-neck with<br />

Park or slightly behind her in<br />

recent polls. Lee used her campaign<br />

largely to heap <strong>at</strong>tacks<br />

on Park, daughter of the l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

military-backed strongman<br />

Park Chung-Hee who ruled the<br />

country from 1961-79.<br />

Widely respected for transforming<br />

the impoverished,<br />

war-ravaged n<strong>at</strong>ion into an<br />

economic juggernaut, he is<br />

equally reviled in some quarters<br />

for human rights abuses<br />

during his iron-fisted rule.<br />

— AFP<br />

Three bodies found<br />

adrift off Japan<br />

TOKYO — Three bodies and a partially capsized wooden bo<strong>at</strong><br />

were found drifting off central Japan yesterday, the coastguard<br />

said, as a report suggested the bo<strong>at</strong> origin<strong>at</strong>ed in Korea.<br />

The almost-submerged bo<strong>at</strong> was spotted off the city of Wajima<br />

early yesterday and the coastguard found the bodies in<br />

the sea nearby.<br />

The Asahi Shimbun newspaper said the craft was marked<br />

with the Hangeul alphabet used in North and South Korea.<br />

“The bodies have been recovered but we are still checking<br />

details” including their gender and time of de<strong>at</strong>h, a coastguard<br />

official said.<br />

Several bo<strong>at</strong>s have recently been found drifting in the Sea<br />

of Japan (East Sea) which separ<strong>at</strong>es Japan and the Korean peninsula.<br />

A wooden bo<strong>at</strong> containing a dead man wearing Koreanmade<br />

boots was found near Japan on December 1, three days<br />

after another vessel with five corpses was discovered in the<br />

same area.<br />

There was specul<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> the five might have been North<br />

Korean fishermen who had we<strong>at</strong>her or technical troubles and<br />

drifted out to sea.<br />

Nine North Koreans — three men, three women and three<br />

children — were picked up by Japan’s coastguard in September<br />

2011 after spending five days <strong>at</strong> sea. They l<strong>at</strong>er travelled to<br />

South Korea to settle there.<br />

Meanwhile, a drifting bo<strong>at</strong> from North Korea was seen<br />

about 140 km northeast of the Oki islands on December 12.<br />

Japan Coast Guard said on Wednesday it has rescued four<br />

people aboard a North Korean bo<strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> had been drifting in the<br />

Sea of Japan, Kyodo news reported. — Agencies<br />

1947 pacifist constitution on<br />

the military, so Japan can play<br />

a bigger global security role.<br />

“It’s important to remember<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the New Komeito and<br />

the LDP have a very different<br />

outlook on the constitution and<br />

the role of the military, so it<br />

doesn’t necessarily mean th<strong>at</strong><br />

everything will go smoothly<br />

for the LDP,” said Narushige<br />

Michishita <strong>at</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Gradu<strong>at</strong>e Institute for Policy<br />

Studies.<br />

“But with more than 40<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s for the JRP (Japan Restor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Party), it will be a lot<br />

easier for the LDP to pressure<br />

its coalition partner on conserv<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

policies... On the other<br />

hand, they will be pressured by<br />

the JRP to move forward with<br />

their conserv<strong>at</strong>ive agenda, so<br />

it’s hard to expect much flexibility<br />

vis-à-vis China.”<br />

China’s official Xinhua<br />

news agency said in an editorial<br />

Japan’s winning party<br />

should formul<strong>at</strong>e its foreign<br />

policy with a long-term perspective<br />

to repair ties with<br />

neighbours.<br />

The news agency said it<br />

was a “troubling sign” th<strong>at</strong><br />

some parties in the election had<br />

promised to take a tough stand<br />

on territorial disputes and increase<br />

military spending.<br />

The LDP, which promoted<br />

<strong>at</strong>omic energy during its decades-long<br />

reign, is expected to<br />

be friendly to nuclear utilities,<br />

although deep public safety<br />

concerns remain a barrier to<br />

business-as-usual for the industry.<br />

Abe has called for “unlimited”<br />

monetary easing and big<br />

spending on public works to<br />

rescue the economy from its<br />

fourth recession since 2000.<br />

Such policies, a centrepiece<br />

of the LDP’s pl<strong>at</strong>form for decades,<br />

have been criticised by<br />

many as wasteful pork-barrel<br />

politics.<br />

Kyodo news agency, quoting<br />

sources close to the m<strong>at</strong>ter,<br />

said the new government<br />

could craft an extra budget for<br />

2012/13 worth up to 10 trillion<br />

yen ($120 billion) and issue<br />

new debt to pay for it.<br />

Many economists say th<strong>at</strong><br />

prescription for “Abenomics”<br />

could cre<strong>at</strong>e temporary growth<br />

and enable the government to<br />

go ahead with a planned initial<br />

sales tax rise in 2014 to help<br />

curb a public debt now twice<br />

the size of gross domestic<br />

product.<br />

But it looks unlikely to cure<br />

deeper ills or bring sustainable<br />

growth, and risks triggering a<br />

market backlash if investors<br />

decide Japan has lost control<br />

of its finances.<br />

“It’s a pretty big win for the<br />

LDP. Abe’s economic policies<br />

will be implemented so the<br />

economy will improve next<br />

year. The problem is wh<strong>at</strong> happens<br />

after th<strong>at</strong>,” said Koichi<br />

Haji, Chief economist <strong>at</strong> NLI<br />

Research Institute.<br />

“Japan can’t spend on public<br />

works for ever and the Bank<br />

of Japan’s monetary easing<br />

won’t keep the yen weak for<br />

too long. The key is whether<br />

Abe can implement long-term<br />

structural reforms and growth<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egies.”<br />

Japan’s economy has been<br />

stuck in the doldrums for decades,<br />

its popul<strong>at</strong>ion ageing fast<br />

and big corpor<strong>at</strong>e brands faltering,<br />

making “Japan Inc” a<br />

synonym for decline.<br />

Consumer electronics firms<br />

such as Sony Corp are struggling<br />

with competition from<br />

foreign rivals and burdened<br />

by a strong yen, which makes<br />

their products cost more overseas.<br />

Lawyers were expected to<br />

quickly file suits complaining<br />

the election is unconstitutional<br />

after court rulings th<strong>at</strong><br />

the difference in the “weight”<br />

SEOUL — North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un<br />

led thousands of officials yesterday in a memorial<br />

ceremony for his l<strong>at</strong>e f<strong>at</strong>her and ex-ruler<br />

Kim Jong-Il, days after a successful long-range<br />

rocket launch.<br />

The ceremony followed a mass rally two<br />

days earlier hailing the launch of the threestage<br />

rocket, a move which was condemned<br />

by the UN Security Council and seen by many<br />

countries as a disguised ballistic missile test.<br />

Kim Jong-Il, who ruled the communist st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for 17 years, died of a heart <strong>at</strong>tack on December<br />

17 last year. His youngest son Jong-Un immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

took over, the second dynastic succession<br />

by the Kim dynasty which has ruled the<br />

isol<strong>at</strong>ed country for more than six decades with<br />

an iron fist and a pervasive personality cult.<br />

Officials in black suits and uniformed military<br />

leaders convened in a cavernous stadium<br />

in the capital Pyongyang yesterday morning<br />

for the hour-long memorial event, which was<br />

televised live on st<strong>at</strong>e TV.<br />

Jong-Un, stone-faced and clad in a black<br />

of votes was too gre<strong>at</strong> between<br />

densely popul<strong>at</strong>ed urban areas<br />

and sparse rural areas.<br />

Judges were unlikely to rule<br />

the election invalid, experts<br />

said, but the controversy could<br />

further erode trust in politics.<br />

Meanwhile, Voters in the<br />

Japanese capital Tokyo on<br />

Sunday elected the political<br />

heir of n<strong>at</strong>ionalist politician<br />

Shintaro Ishihara, rejecting a<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>e strongly endorsed<br />

by anti-nuclear activists, reports<br />

said.<br />

Naoki Inose, 66, a prizewinning<br />

author and former<br />

deputy to Ishihara, won an<br />

easy victory against his eight<br />

opponents, including Kenji<br />

Utsunomiya, 66, a veteran<br />

human rights lawyer and a<br />

former president of the Japan<br />

Feder<strong>at</strong>ion of Bar Associ<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

media reports said.<br />

Utsunomiya was endorsed<br />

by left-leaning parties because<br />

of his calls permanently to<br />

close Japan’s nuclear plants<br />

following the <strong>at</strong>omic c<strong>at</strong>astrophe<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Fukushima Daiichi<br />

power plant after last year’s<br />

tsunami.<br />

The Tokyo vote was essentially<br />

a referendum on Ishihara,<br />

who was a year into his fourth<br />

four-year term. He provoked a<br />

flare-up with Beijing over his<br />

plans to buy a group of islands<br />

th<strong>at</strong> both countries claim but<br />

Tokyo controls.<br />

Ishihara, a veteran rightwing<br />

firebrand who is widely<br />

blamed for worsening the territorial<br />

row with China, abruptly<br />

resigned to lead a new political<br />

party in the n<strong>at</strong>ional polls,<br />

where the conserv<strong>at</strong>ive Liberal<br />

Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party appeared to<br />

have swept to victory.<br />

Inose has pledged to continue<br />

Ishihara’s bid for Tokyo to<br />

host the 2020 Olympic Games<br />

despite the city’s costly failure<br />

to win the 2016 Games.<br />

— Agencies<br />

RESCUERS search for trapped residents <strong>at</strong> a collapsed residential building in Ningbo,<br />

Zhejiang province yesterday. According to municipal firefighters, the accident happened<br />

in the Jiangdong district of the city of Ningbo around noon, when a six-story residential<br />

building collapsed. A witness <strong>at</strong> the site said th<strong>at</strong> some residents were trapped, Xinhua<br />

News Agency reported. According to the Jiangdong district official microblog, one<br />

resident died in the hospital after being rescued. — Reuters<br />

N Korea marks 1st anniversary<br />

of l<strong>at</strong>e ruler Kim Jong-Il’s de<strong>at</strong>h<br />

Mao suit, s<strong>at</strong> on stage with dozens of other top<br />

officials against the backdrop of a giant red<br />

flag fe<strong>at</strong>uring a large portrait of a smiling Kim<br />

Jong-Il. “The heart of the gre<strong>at</strong> leader stopped<br />

be<strong>at</strong>ing but Comrade Kim Jong-Il lives with us<br />

forever... to give blessings for the bright future<br />

of our people,” the ceremonial head of st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Kim Yong-Nam said in a speech.<br />

“The successful launch of our Kwangmyongsong-2<br />

s<strong>at</strong>ellite is also another victory<br />

achieved by our military and people, by faithfully<br />

following the teachings of the gre<strong>at</strong> leader<br />

(Kim Jong-Il),” he said.<br />

It was unclear wh<strong>at</strong> memorial events were<br />

scheduled on Monday, the anniversary day.<br />

The North said the apparently successful<br />

launch — its second after a much-heralded but<br />

botched mission in April — was a scientific<br />

project to put a we<strong>at</strong>her s<strong>at</strong>ellite into orbit.<br />

But the United St<strong>at</strong>es and other n<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

viewed it as a disguised ballistic missile test<br />

banned under UN resolutions triggered by its<br />

past nuclear tests in 2006 and 2009. — AFP


7 AMERICAS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

PEOPLE stand <strong>at</strong> a memorial near Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, yesterday. Right: A couple near a makeshift memorial. — AFP/Reuters<br />

Obama joins mourning families in search for answers<br />

NEWTOWN — President<br />

Barack Obama arrives in Connecticut<br />

to mourn the dead<br />

and console the survivors<br />

of a gunman’s rampage th<strong>at</strong><br />

killed 20 children, all 6 and 7<br />

years old, after he forced his<br />

way into their school and shot<br />

them multiple times.<br />

Governor Dannel Malloy<br />

yesterday became the l<strong>at</strong>est<br />

public figure to call for new<br />

gun control measures following<br />

last Friday’s rampage th<strong>at</strong><br />

left 28 dead, including the<br />

gunman who used high-powered<br />

firearms.<br />

“These are assault weapons.<br />

You don’t hunt deer with<br />

these things,” Malloy said on<br />

the CNN programme “St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

of the Union.”<br />

Obama’s appearance <strong>at</strong> an<br />

interfaith vigil in the oncetranquil<br />

town of Newtown<br />

will be w<strong>at</strong>ched closely for<br />

clues as to wh<strong>at</strong> he meant<br />

CARACAS — Venezuelans<br />

voted yesterday in st<strong>at</strong>e elections<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will define the future<br />

of opposition leader Henrique<br />

Capriles and test political forces<br />

ahead of a possible new presidential<br />

vote if Hugo Chavez is<br />

incapacit<strong>at</strong>ed by cancer.<br />

The vote for 23 st<strong>at</strong>e governorships,<br />

of which the opposition<br />

controls seven, has been<br />

overshadowed by the president’s<br />

b<strong>at</strong>tle to recover from<br />

cancer surgery in Cuba.<br />

Yet it will have major implic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

for the unfolding<br />

political drama in the South<br />

American Opec n<strong>at</strong>ion with the<br />

world’s largest oil reserves.<br />

Capriles, 40, must retain the<br />

governorship of Miranda if he<br />

is to remain the opposition’s<br />

presidential candid<strong>at</strong>e-inwaiting,<br />

while both sides will<br />

want a good showing to bring<br />

momentum in case of a new<br />

showdown over who replaces<br />

when he called for “meaningful<br />

action” to prevent such<br />

tragedies in the wake of the<br />

massacre on Friday.<br />

The president arrives after<br />

authorities released the names<br />

of the dead on S<strong>at</strong>urday and<br />

more details emerged about<br />

the victims and the rampage<br />

itself.<br />

After killing his mother<br />

<strong>at</strong> home, Adam Lanza, 20,<br />

forced his way into the Sandy<br />

Hook Elementary School and<br />

started firing <strong>at</strong> the children,<br />

most if not all with a powerful<br />

rifle — a military-style<br />

Bushmaster .223 M4 carbine<br />

— <strong>at</strong> close range. He also<br />

killed six adult women <strong>at</strong> the<br />

school and himself, putting<br />

the de<strong>at</strong>h toll <strong>at</strong> 28.<br />

Though Americans have<br />

seen many mass shootings<br />

over the years, the victims<br />

have rarely been so young.<br />

Malloy, referring to the<br />

Chavez.<br />

“This is the best indic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of how well the opposition will<br />

fare in an upcoming contest for<br />

the presidency between Henrique<br />

Capriles and design<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

Chavez dauphin Vice-President<br />

Nicolas Maduro,” said Russell<br />

Dallen of Caracas-based BBO<br />

Financial Services.<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong>ever the priv<strong>at</strong>e machin<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

going on, in public Maduro<br />

and other senior officials<br />

are focused only on Chavez’s<br />

recovery after complic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

from last Tuesday’s oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in Havana.<br />

It was a fourth surgery for<br />

the socialist leader since he<br />

was diagnosed with cancer in<br />

the pelvic region in mid-2011.<br />

After re-election in October,<br />

Chavez, 58, is due to start<br />

a new term on January 10, but<br />

has named Maduro as his preferred<br />

successor should he be<br />

incapacit<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

shooter, said: “We know th<strong>at</strong><br />

he was a troubled individual,<br />

and th<strong>at</strong> he went to school<br />

with a number of weapons<br />

which he used on his victims<br />

and ultim<strong>at</strong>ely used on himself.<br />

... I’m sure we’ll come to<br />

know more about him and his<br />

problems and his family.”<br />

Nancy Lanza legally<br />

owned a Sig Sauer and a<br />

Glock, both handguns commonly<br />

used by police, and<br />

the military-style Bushmaster<br />

long gun, according to law<br />

enforcement officials.<br />

Those weapons were the<br />

ones used by her son in the<br />

massacre.<br />

“The mother purchased<br />

them. And they have the p<strong>at</strong>ina<br />

of legal purchases. I mean,<br />

there’s always a question: was<br />

she purchasing them for herself?...<br />

If she was purchasing<br />

them for another individual,<br />

her son, then there’s a ques-<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> would trigger a new<br />

presidential poll within 30<br />

days.<br />

In its l<strong>at</strong>est upd<strong>at</strong>e, the government<br />

said Chavez had spoken<br />

to his family on Friday —<br />

possibly for the first time since<br />

surgery — and was recovering<br />

“s<strong>at</strong>isfactorily” though slowly.<br />

Few medical details have<br />

been released, so specul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

is rife th<strong>at</strong> Chavez may be in<br />

a life-thre<strong>at</strong>ening situ<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

Havana’s Cimeq hospital with<br />

both a difficult post-oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

recovery and a possible spreading<br />

of the cancer.<br />

In such a charged <strong>at</strong>mosphere,<br />

campaigning for yesterday’s<br />

vote has taken a backse<strong>at</strong><br />

to masses, prayer meetings<br />

and vigils across the n<strong>at</strong>ion for<br />

Chavez.<br />

Maduro has wept in public,<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e media are replaying<br />

images of Chavez round-theclock,<br />

and various government<br />

tion about th<strong>at</strong> purchase,” the<br />

governor said.<br />

On S<strong>at</strong>urday, some Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

lawmakers called for<br />

sweeping new gun-control<br />

measures, a move certain to<br />

encounter forceful opposition<br />

from the n<strong>at</strong>ion’s pro-gun<br />

lobby.<br />

Malloy, a Democr<strong>at</strong>, added<br />

his voice to the gun-control<br />

calls yesterday. US lawmakers<br />

have not approved a major<br />

new gun law since 1994,<br />

and they let a ban on certain<br />

semiautom<strong>at</strong>ic rifles known<br />

as assault weapons expire in<br />

2004.<br />

Malloy lamented th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

assault ban was allowed to<br />

lapse. He also said a lot of<br />

guns used in crimes in his<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e were actually purchased<br />

in other st<strong>at</strong>es and brought to<br />

Connecticut.<br />

“Connecticut has a pretty<br />

aggressive law. Probably of<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>es held closing rallies<br />

simply playing the president’s<br />

voice.<br />

The symp<strong>at</strong>hy factor could<br />

benefit Chavez’s candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

and offset the disadvantage of<br />

losing his charism<strong>at</strong>ic presence<br />

on the campaign trail in<br />

advance.<br />

“Without wishing to be triumphalist,<br />

we have big chances<br />

of winning the 23 governorships<br />

and th<strong>at</strong> is the biggest<br />

support we can give Chavez,”<br />

said his brother Adan Chavez,<br />

who is seeking re-election in<br />

their hometown st<strong>at</strong>e of Barinas.<br />

Still smarting from defe<strong>at</strong> in<br />

October, the opposition hopes<br />

voters will focus on grassroots<br />

issues and punish the government<br />

for power-cuts, pot-holed<br />

roads, corruption scandals,<br />

violent crime and runaway infl<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“I put my life <strong>at</strong> the service<br />

the 50 st<strong>at</strong>es, I think we’re<br />

ranked fourth most aggressive<br />

in trying to limit access<br />

to these kinds of weapons,”<br />

the governor said.<br />

Pope Benedict expressed<br />

his pain over the killings,<br />

telling crowds of pilgrims<br />

g<strong>at</strong>hered in St Peter’s Square<br />

in V<strong>at</strong>ican City yesterday he<br />

was “deeply saddened.”<br />

“I assure the families of<br />

the victims, especially those<br />

who lost a child, of my closeness<br />

in prayer. May the God<br />

of consol<strong>at</strong>ion touch their<br />

hearts and ease their pain,”<br />

the pope said.<br />

“Upon those affected by<br />

this tragedy, and upon each of<br />

you, I invoke God’s abundant<br />

blessings!”<br />

An appalled and grieving<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ion learned more about the<br />

dead.<br />

Olivia Engel had a part in<br />

a n<strong>at</strong>ivity play <strong>at</strong> St Rose of<br />

VENEZUELANS look for their identific<strong>at</strong>ion number on lists outside a voting st<strong>at</strong>ion during regional election in Caracas yesterday. — AFP<br />

Absent Chavez domin<strong>at</strong>es st<strong>at</strong>e polls<br />

of Miranda and Venezuela,”<br />

Capriles said in his closing<br />

rally. “I’m not here to stay in<br />

power but to make a dream (of<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional change) come true.”<br />

Though widely expected<br />

to retain his Miranda se<strong>at</strong>,<br />

Capriles faces a well-financed<br />

challenge from senior Chavez<br />

ally Elias Jaua, a former vicepresident.<br />

If he defe<strong>at</strong>s Capriles, it<br />

would leave the opposition in<br />

disarray and possibly spark infighting<br />

over who would be its<br />

next presidential candid<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Two other opposition governors,<br />

Pablo Perez and Henri<br />

Falcon, are obvious possibilities.<br />

But first they too must retain<br />

their posts to maintain<br />

credibility, and they do not<br />

have the n<strong>at</strong>ional recognition<br />

Capriles achieved during his<br />

unsuccessful run for the presidency<br />

in October. — Reuters<br />

Lima C<strong>at</strong>holic Church. “She<br />

was supposed to be an angel<br />

in the play. Now she’s an angel<br />

up in heaven,” Monsignor<br />

Robert Weiss told a packed<br />

crowd <strong>at</strong> the church before<br />

the play on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

Emilie Parker, another of<br />

the child victims, was studying<br />

Portuguese with her f<strong>at</strong>her,<br />

Robbie Parker, who<br />

opened up about his daughter<br />

in an emotional news conference<br />

in which he turned both<br />

glowing and teary.<br />

“As the deep pain begins<br />

to settle into our hearts, we<br />

find comfort reflecting on the<br />

incredible person th<strong>at</strong> Emilie<br />

was and how many lives she<br />

was able to touch in her short<br />

time here on Earth,” Parker<br />

said.<br />

“This world is a better<br />

place because she has been in<br />

it,” he said.<br />

Vicki Leigh Soto, 27,<br />

Cash-strapped Cuba presses<br />

drive to strike black gold<br />

HAVANA — Cuba is moving<br />

fast to try to tap subsea oil<br />

wealth, and will start work in<br />

“days” with Russia’s Zarubezhneft,<br />

drilling this country’s<br />

deepest offshore well yet, st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

oil firm Cubapet said.<br />

“Cubapetroleo reports th<strong>at</strong><br />

(Norwegian-owned) semisubmersible<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>form Songa Mercur<br />

has arrived offshore off the<br />

north-central coast to continue<br />

in a m<strong>at</strong>ter of days offshore explor<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

well-drilling work,”<br />

said a st<strong>at</strong>ement in Granma,<br />

the Communist Party of Cuba’s<br />

newspaper.<br />

The Norwegian-owned machinery<br />

run in partnership with<br />

the Russian company will tap<br />

explor<strong>at</strong>ory well L-01X, down<br />

to 6,500 metres, the deepest<br />

drilled to d<strong>at</strong>e in Cuba. Work is<br />

expected to go on for about six<br />

months, the st<strong>at</strong>ement added.<br />

saved her first-grade students’<br />

lives by putting herself<br />

between the kids and the gunman.<br />

Britain’s Independent on<br />

Sunday newspaper splashed<br />

her photo on its front page<br />

with the caption “The Heroine<br />

of Sandy Hook.”<br />

School district officials<br />

said classes would resume<br />

tomorrow, except <strong>at</strong> Sandy<br />

Hook. As of S<strong>at</strong>urday night,<br />

they were still working on<br />

a plan for how and where to<br />

let the school’s kindergartenthrough-fourth-grade<br />

classes<br />

resume.<br />

Police said on S<strong>at</strong>urday<br />

they had assembled “some<br />

very good evidence” on the<br />

killer’s motives but revealed<br />

little.<br />

Lanza had struggled <strong>at</strong><br />

times to fit into the community<br />

and his mother Nancy<br />

pulled him out of school for<br />

several years, to home-school<br />

Songa Mercur is replacing<br />

the Italian-owned Scarabeo<br />

9, which was used but failed<br />

to strike usable crude three<br />

times. The nearby United<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es voiced concerns about<br />

potential for c<strong>at</strong>astrophic environmental<br />

damage in the event<br />

of an accident, in Cuba’s still<br />

untested industry.<br />

Energy is Cuba’s Achilles<br />

heel, and it relies heavily<br />

on close ally Venezuela and<br />

its Socialist President Hugo<br />

Chavez for its cut-r<strong>at</strong>e supplies.<br />

With Chavez, 58, recovering<br />

from more cancer surgery<br />

here, Cuba has never been in<br />

as big a hurry to try to achieve<br />

energy independence.<br />

Some studies estim<strong>at</strong>e the<br />

112,000-square-kilometre<br />

area has probable reserves of<br />

between five and nine billion<br />

him, said Louise Tambascio,<br />

the owner of My Place Restaurant,<br />

where his mother<br />

was a long-time p<strong>at</strong>ron.<br />

His f<strong>at</strong>her, Peter Lanza,<br />

issued a st<strong>at</strong>ement saying the<br />

family was in a “st<strong>at</strong>e of disbelief.”<br />

“We too are asking<br />

why,” the st<strong>at</strong>ement said.<br />

The de<strong>at</strong>h toll exceeded<br />

th<strong>at</strong> of one of the most notorious<br />

US school shootings, the<br />

1999 rampage <strong>at</strong> Columbine<br />

High School in Littleton,<br />

Colorado, where two teenagers<br />

killed 13 students and<br />

staff before f<strong>at</strong>ally shooting<br />

themselves.<br />

At Virginia Tech, a Blacksburg,<br />

Virginia university where<br />

in 2007 a gunman killed 32<br />

people in the deadliest school<br />

shooting in US history, an announcer<br />

extended symp<strong>at</strong>hies<br />

to the residents of Newtown<br />

before a basketball game on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday. — Reuters<br />

barrels of crude oil, though<br />

Cuban authorities say there<br />

could be as many as 20 billion<br />

barrels.<br />

Cuba produces oil from<br />

wells on land and in shallow<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er, but they are reaching<br />

their capacity limits. It also<br />

imports 100,000 barrels of oil<br />

a day from Venezuela, which<br />

supplies oil to Cuba on easy<br />

terms.<br />

If it finally accesses its<br />

suspected oil assets, Cuba —<br />

which is larger than Portugal<br />

and has just 11 million people<br />

— could go from a dirt-poor<br />

Communist Cinderella to an<br />

oil-rich Caribbean power almost<br />

overnight. A shock loss<br />

of Venezuelan support and its<br />

economic importance to Cuba<br />

could endanger the Americas’<br />

only one-party Communist regime.<br />

— AFP


8 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

A PARA-MILITARY soldier keeps vigil <strong>at</strong> a storage room where Electoral Voting Machines (EVM) and other election documents<br />

are stored, in Ahmedabad yesterday. The st<strong>at</strong>e goes to polls today as part of its second and final phase. — AFP<br />

Chaos <strong>at</strong> Cong meet<br />

over Telangana<br />

HYDERABAD — Chaos prevailed<br />

<strong>at</strong> the day-long st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

conclave of the ruling Congress<br />

party here yesterday<br />

with a section of leaders from<br />

Telangana insisting the meet<br />

pay respects to those who died<br />

for a separ<strong>at</strong>e Telangana st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

During the conference <strong>at</strong><br />

L B Stadium here, parliament<br />

members, leaders and workers<br />

from Telangana raised slogans<br />

in support of a separ<strong>at</strong>e st<strong>at</strong>ehood<br />

to the region.<br />

The conference was disrupted<br />

for a while in the afternoon<br />

after a verbal duel<br />

between st<strong>at</strong>e Congress chief<br />

Botsa S<strong>at</strong>yanarayana and MP<br />

Ponnam Prabhakar. Other<br />

MPs from Telangana supported<br />

Prabhakar and raised<br />

slogans of “Jai Telangana”.<br />

There were also counter<br />

slogans from leaders of Andhra<br />

and Raylaseema regions,<br />

opposing the st<strong>at</strong>e’s bifurca-<br />

tion.<br />

To prevent the situ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from taking an ugly turn,<br />

Congress general secretary in<br />

charge of party affairs in the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e Ghulam Nabi Azad intervened<br />

to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the participants<br />

observe two-minute<br />

silence as a mark of respect to<br />

Telangana martyrs.<br />

S<strong>at</strong>yanarayana had earlier<br />

rejected Prabhakar’s demand<br />

and said th<strong>at</strong> people died in<br />

the agit<strong>at</strong>ions (against st<strong>at</strong>e’s<br />

bifurc<strong>at</strong>ion) in other regions<br />

too. He said th<strong>at</strong> the meeting<br />

was being held to pay respects<br />

to those killed in recent cyclones.<br />

In an emotional speech,<br />

Prabhakar said not observing<br />

silence was an insult to<br />

Telangana “martyrs”. He also<br />

wondered why the government<br />

was providing security<br />

to YSR Congress party leader<br />

Sharmila’s walk<strong>at</strong>hon in Te-<br />

langana. S<strong>at</strong>yanarayana, in<br />

his inaugural address, hoped<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Congress leadership<br />

would find an amicable solution<br />

to the Telangana issue.<br />

The meeting was <strong>at</strong>tended<br />

by leaders from the grassroot<br />

level to central ministers. It is<br />

seen as an <strong>at</strong>tempt by the Congress<br />

to come out with an action<br />

plan to win back people’s<br />

confidence ahead of the 2014<br />

general elections.<br />

However, Union ministers<br />

S. Jaipal Reddy and Kishore<br />

Chandra Deo, who have differences<br />

with Chief Minister<br />

Kiran Kumar Reddy, stayed<br />

away from the meeting. MPs<br />

Kavuri Sambasiva Rao, Rayap<strong>at</strong>i<br />

Sambasiva Rao, Harsha<br />

Kumar, central leader Renuka<br />

Chowdhary and a section of<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e legisl<strong>at</strong>ors also did not<br />

<strong>at</strong>tend the meeting. — IANS<br />

Call to extend funds for<br />

Kochi-Muziris Biennale<br />

KOCHI — The Kochi-Muziris<br />

Biennale received more<br />

than 20,000 footfalls during<br />

the past five day since it<br />

was opened on Wednesday<br />

as prominent artists urge the<br />

government and corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

houses to extend financial<br />

support to it.<br />

The government had<br />

earlier stopped funding the<br />

project and ordered probe into<br />

alleged viol<strong>at</strong>ion of norms<br />

while alloc<strong>at</strong>ing Rs50mn two<br />

years back by the previous<br />

government for upgrading a<br />

hall where former maharajahs<br />

used to hold their court into<br />

an art gallery of intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

standards.<br />

A day after celebr<strong>at</strong>ed artist<br />

Vivan Sundaram made<br />

an impassioned plea to the<br />

government to release more<br />

funds, a conclave of art fr<strong>at</strong>ernity<br />

reiter<strong>at</strong>ed the demand<br />

yesterday to save the event<br />

and pave the way for its next<br />

edition two years l<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

Led by noted artist and cur<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Prof. Ghulam Mohammad<br />

Sheikh, the artists said<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e government should<br />

redeem its pledge by releasing<br />

the promised amount.<br />

The appeal for funds came<br />

as visitors including Bollywood<br />

actor John Abraham<br />

visited the event.<br />

Abraham while spending<br />

two hours <strong>at</strong> the main venue<br />

observing the install<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and artists <strong>at</strong> work, pledged<br />

Rs1mn to the biennale found<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“I’m extremely happy to<br />

visit my n<strong>at</strong>ive land on this<br />

kind of an occasion,” the ac-<br />

tor whose f<strong>at</strong>her hails from<br />

the region said.<br />

Earlier, particip<strong>at</strong>ing in the<br />

symposium, jointly moder<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

by Marieke Van Hal and Gaytari<br />

Sinha, the speakers were<br />

almost unanimous in st<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> a biennale needs to move<br />

beyond the realm of aesthetics<br />

to align itself with the needs<br />

of the time and become an instrument<br />

of civil activism.<br />

A surge in the number<br />

of visitors has meanwhile<br />

prompted its organisers to<br />

close the event for the public<br />

on all Mondays for maintenance<br />

till the concluding day<br />

on March 13 next year.<br />

A deleg<strong>at</strong>ion from Punjab<br />

Tourism, led by the department’s<br />

principal secretary<br />

Geetika Kalha, visited the Biennale<br />

venues yesterday.<br />

Gadgil report on Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s<br />

detrimental to Kerala<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM — The CPI-M<br />

yesterday said the Madhav Gadgil report on<br />

the Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s ecology would prove detrimental<br />

to development of Kerala if implemented<br />

in full. “If implemented in toto, districts<br />

like Wayanad and Idukki will have no human<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> all,” a Communist Party of India-<br />

Marxist st<strong>at</strong>ement said.<br />

A few months ago, the Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s Ecology<br />

Experts Panel (WGEEP-2011), headed by<br />

noted ecologist Madhav Gadgil, submitted to<br />

the union ministry of environment and forests<br />

a report on protecting the ecology of the Western<br />

Gh<strong>at</strong>s. The CPI-M said a majority of the<br />

recommend<strong>at</strong>ions made in the report could not<br />

be implemented in a st<strong>at</strong>e like Kerala owing to<br />

its high density of popul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The Gadgil report’s recommend<strong>at</strong>ions include<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egoris<strong>at</strong>ion of the Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s into<br />

three zones of varied ecological sensitivity,<br />

besides a framework for the establishment of<br />

a Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s ecological authority with adequ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

legal and administr<strong>at</strong>ive powers.<br />

“The zoning of the st<strong>at</strong>e appears unscientific,<br />

and if it is accepted, then developmental activities<br />

in various cities and towns of the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

will come to a halt,” the CPI-M said.<br />

“Kerala is hugely dependant on hydel power<br />

and the report suggests th<strong>at</strong> not only can we<br />

cannot have new dams, but also knock down<br />

the (existing) ones like the Idukki dam.”<br />

The CPI-M says it is important to protect<br />

the Western Gh<strong>at</strong>s, but for th<strong>at</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e government<br />

needs to take people into confidence and<br />

see th<strong>at</strong> it’s done in a scientific manner. Early<br />

this month, the Idukki diocese of the Syro Malabar<br />

C<strong>at</strong>holic Church termed the report as part<br />

of an intern<strong>at</strong>ional conspiracy. — IANS<br />

War heroes remembered<br />

on Vijay Diwas<br />

AGARTALA — Vijay Diwas<br />

was celebr<strong>at</strong>ed yesterday<br />

in Tripura to commemor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

brave soldiers of the Indian<br />

Army who laid down their<br />

lives in the war in 1971.<br />

The Instrument of Surrender<br />

was signed by the<br />

Eastern Command of Pakistan<br />

Armed Forces on December<br />

16, 1971, bringing the war to<br />

an end.<br />

A wre<strong>at</strong>h laying ceremony<br />

was organised <strong>at</strong> the War Memorial<br />

in Lichu Bangan and<br />

in the capital city Agartala.<br />

Tripura Governor D Y P<strong>at</strong>il<br />

and the st<strong>at</strong>e’s Science and<br />

Technology Minister Joygobinda<br />

Debroy laid the wre<strong>at</strong>hs<br />

in memory of slain soldiers.<br />

The Border Security Force<br />

(BSF) and Border Guard<br />

Bangladesh (BGB) officials<br />

and troopers exchanged<br />

sweets <strong>at</strong> various loc<strong>at</strong>ions on<br />

the intern<strong>at</strong>ional border.<br />

Discussions, cultural functions<br />

and a get-together of<br />

people from various walks of<br />

Jayalalithaa seeks early<br />

licence for st<strong>at</strong>e TV body<br />

CHENNAI — Tamil Nadu<br />

Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa<br />

yesterday urged Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh to direct<br />

the ministry of inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and broadcasting to issue<br />

the digital addressable<br />

system licence to a st<strong>at</strong>egovernment<br />

owned cable TV<br />

corpor<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

In a letter to Singh, the<br />

text of which was released to<br />

the media here, Jayalalithaa<br />

said the multi-system oper<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Tamil Nadu Arasu Cable<br />

TV Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion had applied<br />

for the licence on July 5 but<br />

the issue is till pending.<br />

“It is learnt th<strong>at</strong> the ministry<br />

of inform<strong>at</strong>ion and broadcasting<br />

has issued the digital<br />

addressable system licence to<br />

nine other multi-system oper<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

(MSO) in Tamil Nadu,<br />

including those who applied<br />

after the Tamil Nadu Arasu<br />

SRINAGAR — Six soldiers<br />

were killed and one was missing<br />

after their post was buried<br />

under an avalanche in Siachen<br />

Glacier area of Ladakh region<br />

yesterday, army officials said<br />

here even as authorities issued<br />

warning for the higher<br />

reaches of the Valley.<br />

“In a tragic incident, six jawans<br />

were killed and one jawan<br />

of 1 Assam Regiment is<br />

missing when they were buried<br />

under an avalanche in Turtuk<br />

area of Siachen Glacier in<br />

Jammu and Kashmir today<br />

(Sunday),” Lt Col J S Brar,<br />

spokesman of army’s Srinagar<br />

based 15 Corps, said.<br />

life were arranged as part of<br />

a day-long programme <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Bangladesh mission in Agartala.<br />

According to historian<br />

Bikach Chowdhury, Tripura<br />

had six to seven camps in four<br />

sectors from where the ‘muktijoddhas’<br />

(freedom fighters)<br />

fought the Pakistani forces in<br />

the nine-month-long war in<br />

1971 th<strong>at</strong> led to the cre<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of Bangladesh, which was<br />

earlier East Pakistan.<br />

“Over 1,600,000 Bangladeshis<br />

— a number larger<br />

than the st<strong>at</strong>e’s then total<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion of 1,500,000 —<br />

had taken shelter in Tripura<br />

alone,” he said.<br />

The Liber<strong>at</strong>ion War, as it<br />

is called in Bangladesh, l<strong>at</strong>er<br />

turned into a full-scale India-<br />

Pakistan war, leading to surrenders<br />

of thousands of Pakistani<br />

soldiers in December<br />

1971.<br />

India was the first country<br />

to recognise Bangladesh.<br />

— IANS<br />

Cable TV Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion Ltd,”<br />

Jayalalithaa added.<br />

She said the digital addressable<br />

system licence has<br />

not been issued to Tamil Nadu<br />

Arasu Cable despite a team<br />

of parliament members belonging<br />

to AIADMK meeting<br />

Manmohan Singh November<br />

29 and giving a represent<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on the m<strong>at</strong>ter.<br />

“However, the digital addressable<br />

system licence is<br />

yet to be issued by the ministry<br />

of inform<strong>at</strong>ion and broadcasting,”<br />

she said.<br />

“It is pertinent to mention<br />

here th<strong>at</strong> the... Madurai<br />

Bench of the Madras High<br />

Court has also passed orders<br />

December 6 th<strong>at</strong> the process<br />

of issue of licence to Tamil<br />

Nadu Arasu Cable TV Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

may go on and the<br />

licence may also be issued”,<br />

the letter notes. — IANS<br />

6 soldiers die, 1 missing<br />

in Siachen avalanche<br />

“At 6.15 am today our<br />

posts <strong>at</strong> a height of over<br />

17,000 feet came under an<br />

avalanche. Avalanche rescue<br />

teams along with rescue dogs<br />

were pressed into oper<strong>at</strong>ion.”<br />

Siachen Glacier is known<br />

as the highest b<strong>at</strong>tlefield in the<br />

world where Indian and Pakistani<br />

troops are posted round<br />

the year to protect their respective<br />

positions. Aamir Ali, head<br />

of disaster management in the<br />

valley, said: “Medium danger<br />

avalanche warning is issued<br />

for people living in Keran,<br />

Tangdhar, Machil, Chowkibal,<br />

Gurez, Bannihal, Uri and Gulmarg<br />

areas. — IANS<br />

Gujar<strong>at</strong> polls final<br />

round set for today<br />

AHMEDABAD — Gujar<strong>at</strong> is<br />

set for today’s second and final<br />

round of polling to decide if<br />

Chief Minister Narendra Modi<br />

gets a new five-year term or<br />

Congress can bounce back to<br />

power in the st<strong>at</strong>e assembly.<br />

An estim<strong>at</strong>ed 19.8 million<br />

voters are eligible to take part<br />

in the balloting in 95 of the 182<br />

constituencies. Voting took<br />

place in first round on Thursday<br />

in 87 constituencies.<br />

Both the ruling Bhar<strong>at</strong>iya<br />

Jan<strong>at</strong>a Party (BJP) and the<br />

Congress have interpreted the<br />

heavy polling in first phase to<br />

claim they were poised to win<br />

the Gujar<strong>at</strong> b<strong>at</strong>tle for ballot.<br />

The regions going to the<br />

polls include Kutch, north Gujar<strong>at</strong><br />

and central Gujar<strong>at</strong>.<br />

“More than 70 per cent will<br />

vote in this phase too,” asserted<br />

BJP Rajya Sabha member<br />

N<strong>at</strong>uji Thakor. “North Gujar<strong>at</strong><br />

is Narendrabhai’s (Modi) area.<br />

He is the son of the soil. People<br />

will vote overwhelmingly<br />

for him and the BJP.”<br />

He added: “We are expecting<br />

more votes in central Gu-<br />

By Ashraf Padanna<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM — Dr Shashi<br />

Tharoor, junior minister for human resources<br />

development, has urged swift action on the demand<br />

for a bench of the Kerala High Court in<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e capital<br />

“It is high time th<strong>at</strong> the basic issues involved<br />

in the decades-long demand were addressed by<br />

all concerned and swiftly acted upon,” Dr Tharoor<br />

said here yesterday.<br />

Dr Tharoor was reacting to reports on the<br />

Kerala HC Senior Advoc<strong>at</strong>es’ Associ<strong>at</strong>ion’s demand<br />

for the closing down of the recently constituted<br />

Kerala Administr<strong>at</strong>ive Tribunal here.<br />

The associ<strong>at</strong>ion had reportedly said th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

tribunal was not an effective altern<strong>at</strong>ive mechanism<br />

to the high court since its orders could be<br />

challenged before the HC, currently loc<strong>at</strong>ed in<br />

the central port city of Kochi.<br />

The objective of reducing the workload of<br />

the HC could not be achieved by the tribunal.<br />

The tribunal entails a heavy financial burden on<br />

litigants and the St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

“The views expressed by the associ<strong>at</strong>ion, if<br />

they have been correctly reported, th<strong>at</strong> the tribunal<br />

served only the interests of retired judges<br />

and retired civil servants was in bad taste and<br />

jar<strong>at</strong> than last time.”<br />

Senior Congress leader<br />

Shaktisinh Gohil was equally<br />

confident. “I think we will see<br />

a heavy turnout in this phase<br />

as well,” he said. “People will<br />

vote in favour of the Congress,<br />

given the anti-incumbency.”<br />

The BJP is contesting all 95<br />

se<strong>at</strong>s, the Congress 92 and the<br />

Gujar<strong>at</strong> Parivartan Party (GPP)<br />

of former BJP chief minister<br />

Keshubhai P<strong>at</strong>el 84. Also<br />

in the fray are 84 candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

of the Bahujan Samaj Party<br />

(BSP) and 284 Independents.<br />

A total of 49 women candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

are also in the fray.<br />

There are 10.3 million male<br />

and 9.5 million female voters.<br />

Himm<strong>at</strong>nagar in Sabarkantha<br />

district has the maximum<br />

number of 18 candid<strong>at</strong>es while<br />

F<strong>at</strong>epura in Dahod district has<br />

just three — the least number.<br />

The Election Commission<br />

said 23,318 electronic voting<br />

machines will be used in as<br />

many polling st<strong>at</strong>ions, with<br />

10,126 of them dubbed “critical”<br />

— an official euphemism<br />

to mean they could witness<br />

disturbances or violence.<br />

Abdasa is the largest assembly<br />

constituency (area<br />

wise) with 6,278 sq km territory<br />

and Gh<strong>at</strong>lodia has the most<br />

number of voters (285,998).<br />

Among the constituencies<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will see polling today are<br />

Ellisbridge, where slain BJP<br />

leader Haren Pandya’s widow<br />

Jagruti is contesting against<br />

the BJP, and Naranpura, where<br />

Modi’s confidant Amit Shah,<br />

a former minister, is a candid<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The millions of votes<br />

cast in the Gujar<strong>at</strong> election —<br />

along with those of Himachal<br />

Pradesh — will be counted on<br />

December 20.<br />

If the BJP wins, Modi —<br />

who has been chief minister<br />

since 2001 — could start<br />

playing a larger n<strong>at</strong>ional role<br />

both in the BJP and pan-India<br />

politics. A defe<strong>at</strong> for the BJP<br />

could, however, puncture<br />

Modi’s larger political ambitions<br />

and prove a gre<strong>at</strong> morale<br />

booster for the Congress<br />

ahead of the 2014 Lok Sabha<br />

election. — IANS<br />

Tharoor demands HC<br />

bench in Kerala capital<br />

NEW DELHI — The government<br />

has not yet given up<br />

hope on Delhi’s Airport Metro<br />

project, suspended since July<br />

8 following discovery of structural<br />

faults, and also does not<br />

feel th<strong>at</strong> a public-priv<strong>at</strong>e partnership<br />

(PPP) model is unsuited<br />

for infrastructure projects.<br />

“Problems in the Delhi<br />

Metro Airport Express, a PPP<br />

model, should not be taken as<br />

failure of all such PPP projects<br />

in the infrastructure sector,”<br />

said Urban Development Secretary<br />

Sudhir Krishna.<br />

He was speaking <strong>at</strong> the<br />

“Challenges of PPP”, a session<br />

<strong>at</strong> the 27th Indian Engineering<br />

Congress organised by the Institute<br />

of Engineers, here yesterday.<br />

“The urban development<br />

ministry is upbe<strong>at</strong> and positive<br />

about the future of PPP models<br />

in infrastructure, including the<br />

Delhi Metro Airport Express<br />

project, which will be soon oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

after final nod from<br />

the Commissioner for Metro<br />

Rail Safety (CMRS) to resume<br />

services,” Krishna said.<br />

Krishna said measures were<br />

being taken to resolve the issue<br />

between Delhi Metro and Reliance,<br />

the concessionaire of the<br />

Airport Metro Express Line,<br />

India’s first public-priv<strong>at</strong>e part-<br />

uncalled for,” he said.<br />

Dr Tharoor said the solution to the problem<br />

is not to close down the tribunal but to set<br />

up a bench of the High Court <strong>at</strong> Thiruvananthapuram<br />

alongside the tribunal.<br />

“The bulk of the litig<strong>at</strong>ion in the HC is rel<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to the Government and it would be financial<br />

prudence and administr<strong>at</strong>ive convenience th<strong>at</strong><br />

these cases are dealt with in the st<strong>at</strong>e capital,”<br />

he said.<br />

“At present, the geographical disconnect<br />

between the highest se<strong>at</strong> of Justice in the St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

and the body which has to reply to a major portion<br />

of the litig<strong>at</strong>ion, is leading to unnecessary<br />

delays and avoidable expenditure in the dispens<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of justice”.<br />

He pointed out th<strong>at</strong> it was not without reason<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the legisl<strong>at</strong>ive assemblies adopted resolutions<br />

for the setting up of the bench twice in<br />

the past with majorities cutting across the entire<br />

political spectrum.<br />

“The issue of the setting up of a Bench is<br />

one which should not and cannot be put off any<br />

longer. It is high time th<strong>at</strong> the basic issues involved<br />

are considered once and for all by all<br />

the stakeholders involved and acted upon in the<br />

best interests of justice and welfare of the people,”<br />

Dr Tharoor said.<br />

GERARD Detourbet (R), vice-president for Renault’s entry-level programme, in<br />

Chennai. Detourbet, 66, moved to Chennai early this year and has been quietly<br />

building an Indian supplier network and crack team of local executives,<br />

including several lured away from the competition. — Reuters<br />

Not lost hope on Delhi’s Airport<br />

Metro, PPP projects: official<br />

nership Metro project.<br />

Services on the Rs 5,700crore<br />

($11.5-billion) project,<br />

touted as an urban infrastructure<br />

showpiece, were stopped<br />

July 8 because of major structural<br />

defects. Reliance Infrastructure,<br />

which oper<strong>at</strong>ed the<br />

line, said civil defects were<br />

noticed from day one of the<br />

service. It is not certain when<br />

the line will restart. Launched<br />

mainly to ferry people to Terminal<br />

3 of the Indira Gandhi<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Airport, the 23km<br />

line averaged a daily ridership<br />

of 20,000. Around 70 per<br />

cent commuters were air passengers.


ITALIAN Defence Minister Giampaolo Di Paolo (C) with Italian Marines Massimiliano L<strong>at</strong>orre (L) and Salv<strong>at</strong>ore<br />

Girone (R), who are currently under conditional bail for charges of murdering two Indian fishermen in Kochi yesterday.<br />

Marines’ case: Italy minister in India<br />

KOCHI — Italian Defence<br />

Minister Giampaolo Di Paola<br />

said here yesterday th<strong>at</strong> he<br />

respects the Indian Supreme<br />

Court and expects th<strong>at</strong> the case<br />

of the two Marines who shot<br />

two Indian fishermen dead in<br />

February would be sorted.<br />

Di Paola, a highly decor<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

retired naval admiral,<br />

arrived here along with a team<br />

of officials on S<strong>at</strong>urday night<br />

to meet the two Italian Marines<br />

currently out on bail.<br />

This is the second time Di<br />

Paola has met the Marines<br />

since the shooting <strong>at</strong> sea.<br />

The Italian defence minis-<br />

ter had in March this year met<br />

the two Marines in the Central<br />

Prison in the capital city.<br />

"They wish to celebr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Christmas with their parents<br />

and families, and we wish th<strong>at</strong><br />

happens," Di Paola said, expressing<br />

confidence th<strong>at</strong> the issue<br />

would be resolved in keeping<br />

with intern<strong>at</strong>ional law.<br />

On Friday, the two Marines<br />

had submitted a petition<br />

to the Kerala High Court th<strong>at</strong><br />

their bail conditions should<br />

be relaxed and they should be<br />

allowed to return to Italy to<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>e Christmas. The petition<br />

is expected to come up for<br />

hearing in court tomorrow.<br />

The apex court is hearing<br />

a petition th<strong>at</strong> this case should<br />

be heard based on intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

law, as the shooting occurred<br />

beyond India's w<strong>at</strong>ers.<br />

L<strong>at</strong>orre Massimillano and<br />

Salv<strong>at</strong>ore Girone, the two<br />

Marines, were granted bail on<br />

May 30. They have sought a<br />

relax<strong>at</strong>ion in bail conditions<br />

which specify th<strong>at</strong> they must<br />

submit their travel documents<br />

and not leave the area th<strong>at</strong> falls<br />

within the Kochi police commissioner's<br />

jurisdiction.<br />

They are allowed to travel<br />

to Kollam, where their case is<br />

being heard.<br />

Police had earlier told the<br />

court th<strong>at</strong> they would oppose<br />

any relax<strong>at</strong>ion in the bail conditions<br />

because there was no<br />

guarantee they would return.<br />

Massimillano and Girone,<br />

who are staying in a hotel<br />

here, were allegedly involved<br />

in the killing of two Indian<br />

fishermen, Ajesh Binki and<br />

Gelastine, on February 15. The<br />

Marines said they mistook the<br />

fishermen for pir<strong>at</strong>es and shot<br />

them dead off Alappuzha. The<br />

Marines were serving as security<br />

crew aboard the Italian<br />

cargo vessel Enrica Lexie.<br />

Appeal to reject anti-terror law<br />

NEW YORK — The Indian parliament<br />

should reject proposed amendments to<br />

its counterterrorism act th<strong>at</strong> could lead to<br />

further misuse of the draconian law, Human<br />

Rights W<strong>at</strong>ch has said.<br />

Parliament should call on the government<br />

to withdraw the amendments to<br />

the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act<br />

1967 (UAPA), which is scheduled for a<br />

vote in the Rajya Sabha today.<br />

On November 30, the Lok Sabha<br />

passed the amendments to the UAPA,<br />

India’s principal counter-terrorism law,<br />

without significant input or scrutiny from<br />

the general public or civil society groups.<br />

The amendments would allow the<br />

government broad leeway to increase<br />

bans on proscribed organis<strong>at</strong>ions to five<br />

years and widen the definition of a person<br />

to any associ<strong>at</strong>ion of individuals.<br />

“While India has a responsibility to<br />

protect citizens from terror <strong>at</strong>tacks, the<br />

counter-terrorism law has long been<br />

abused to detain suspects for excessive<br />

periods, file charges on fabric<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

evidence, and ban organis<strong>at</strong>ions without<br />

due process of law,” said Meenakshi<br />

Ganguly, South Asia director <strong>at</strong> Human<br />

LISHA Saldanha (R) and Junal Saldanha (C), children of India-born nurse Jacintha<br />

Saldanha, 46, arrive <strong>at</strong> the airport to receive their mother's coffin <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Bajpe Airport in Mangalore yesterday. — AFP<br />

Body of royal hoax nurse reaches India<br />

MANGALORE — The body<br />

of an Indian-born nurse who<br />

was found hanged after taking<br />

a hoax call to the hospital<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ing Prince William's<br />

wife arrived in Mangalore<br />

yesterday following a memorial<br />

mass in London.<br />

Jacintha Saldanha, 46, apparently<br />

committed suicide<br />

after answering the prank<br />

telephone call from two Australian<br />

radio DJs to the hospital<br />

where C<strong>at</strong>herine was admitted<br />

during the early stages<br />

of her pregnancy.<br />

Her funeral is expected to<br />

take place today near Mangalore<br />

in Shirva, the home town<br />

of her husband Benedict Barboza.<br />

He accompanied her<br />

body on a flight yesterday<br />

along with their son, 16, and<br />

daughter, 14.<br />

"Jacintha and her family,<br />

they were working in the UK<br />

to earn their daily bread,"<br />

Stany Tauro, priest of the<br />

Our Lady of Health Church<br />

in Shirva, said. "The community<br />

is sad over the de<strong>at</strong>h."<br />

He said locals were proud<br />

th<strong>at</strong> she had been a successful<br />

nurse who worked in a<br />

hospital where the British<br />

royal family were tre<strong>at</strong>ed,<br />

but many were shocked <strong>at</strong><br />

the tragedy.<br />

Tauro said residents<br />

would be able to pay final respects<br />

to the body before the<br />

mass scheduled <strong>at</strong> 4:00 pm<br />

(1030 GMT) and the burial<br />

ceremony.<br />

C Mutthiah, deputy commissioner<br />

of police in Mangalore,<br />

confirmed the body<br />

had landed in Mangalore,<br />

while a family source said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it would be kept in a<br />

mortuary overnight and taken<br />

to Shirva today.<br />

Saldanha's frail mother<br />

lives with her other daughter<br />

and a son in Mangalore, 360<br />

kilometres from Bangalore<br />

in the western st<strong>at</strong>e of Karn<strong>at</strong>aka.<br />

"I feel very sorry th<strong>at</strong><br />

those two kids, they lost their<br />

mother's love and affection,"<br />

said local politician D V<br />

Sadananda Gowda after visiting<br />

a family rel<strong>at</strong>ive.<br />

"The government... is<br />

seeking an inquiry so th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

truth should come out and<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> the reasons are behind<br />

this incident."<br />

Saldanha's body arrived a<br />

day after the nurse's children<br />

told a service <strong>at</strong> London's<br />

Westminster C<strong>at</strong>hedral th<strong>at</strong><br />

her de<strong>at</strong>h had cre<strong>at</strong>ed "an unfillable<br />

void" in their lives.<br />

Rights W<strong>at</strong>ch.<br />

“These amendments will make the law<br />

an even more dangerous tool in the hands<br />

of officials who seek to oppress peaceful<br />

critics and minority communities.”<br />

The proposed amendments expand<br />

the definition of the “person” who can<br />

be charged under the law to include “an<br />

associ<strong>at</strong>ion of persons or a body of individuals,<br />

whether incorpor<strong>at</strong>ed or not”.<br />

Human Rights W<strong>at</strong>ch expressed concern<br />

th<strong>at</strong> this would allow the police<br />

to charge an individual merely on the<br />

grounds of contact with a suspect.<br />

‘No force can<br />

stop Congress<br />

from coming<br />

to power’<br />

HYDERABAD — No force<br />

on earth can stop the Congress<br />

from coming back to<br />

power for the third consecutive<br />

time both <strong>at</strong> the centre<br />

and in Andhra Pradesh, said<br />

party leader Ghulam Nabi<br />

Azad.<br />

Addressing the party's<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e conclave here yesterday,<br />

he said the Congress<br />

was not weak in the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

and it can repe<strong>at</strong> the results<br />

of 2004 and 2009.<br />

Azad, who is in charge<br />

of party affairs in the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

urged the party cadre to take<br />

the achievements of Congress-led<br />

United Progressive<br />

Alliance (UPA) central<br />

government and the party<br />

government of the st<strong>at</strong>e to<br />

the people.<br />

The party general secretary<br />

stressed the need for<br />

unity among the Congress<br />

cadre. "If we work unitedly,<br />

nobody can defe<strong>at</strong> us," he<br />

said.<br />

Azad also announced th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Congress would hold<br />

similar open meetings in all<br />

districts of the st<strong>at</strong>e. Underlining<br />

the need for gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

co-ordin<strong>at</strong>ion, he said the<br />

party would have to take all<br />

sections of society along.<br />

"Unless we instill confidence<br />

in them, we can't succeed."<br />

Referring to 2004 campaign<br />

in which he had particip<strong>at</strong>ed,<br />

Azad said the party<br />

was capable of repe<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

same performance. "We need<br />

courage and efforts. Some<br />

of these efforts are required<br />

<strong>at</strong> Delhi, st<strong>at</strong>e, district and<br />

block levels," he said.<br />

9 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Malik visit shows little progress<br />

Meetings, talks and visa accord launch<br />

NEW DELHI — Pakistan<br />

Interior Minister Rehman<br />

Malik's visit to India saw the<br />

two countries oper<strong>at</strong>ionalise a<br />

liberalised visa agreement but<br />

make little headway on key issues<br />

including action against<br />

Lashkar-e-Taiba founder and<br />

Mumbai <strong>at</strong>tacks suspected<br />

mastermind Hafiz Saeed.<br />

Before flying home yesterday<br />

after his three-day visit,<br />

Malik claimed th<strong>at</strong> Indian<br />

non-st<strong>at</strong>e actors were also involved<br />

in the <strong>at</strong>tacks and th<strong>at</strong><br />

the 26/11 accused Abu Jundal<br />

"worked as a source for (an)<br />

agency of India" and could<br />

have turned into a double<br />

agent. Indian Home Secretary<br />

R K Singh refuted the claim.<br />

Malik also insisted th<strong>at</strong> Pakistan<br />

was in no way involved<br />

with the 2008 Mumbai incident<br />

th<strong>at</strong> left 166 Indians and<br />

foreigners dead and plunged<br />

India-Pakistan ties to a new<br />

low.<br />

Malik stuck a discordant<br />

note on the first day of his visit<br />

on Friday with his purported<br />

ISLAMABAD — Kashmiri<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>ist leaders, led by moder<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Hurriy<strong>at</strong> faction chief<br />

Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, have<br />

reached Pakistan for talks on<br />

the Kashmir issue a media report<br />

said yesterday.<br />

A seven-member deleg<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from the All Parties Hurriy<strong>at</strong><br />

Conference arrived in<br />

Lahore from New Delhi on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday, Xinhua reported.<br />

They will hold talks with<br />

Pakistani officials in the coming<br />

days.<br />

Talking to the media after<br />

his arrival in Lahore, Mirwaiz<br />

Umar Farooq said lasting<br />

peace in the region cannot be<br />

ensured without resolving the<br />

Kashmir issue.<br />

The leader urged India and<br />

Pakistan yesterday to fully<br />

open the border in the Himalayan<br />

region to let the peace<br />

process move forward.<br />

Farooq said the current<br />

limited opening of the Line of<br />

Control, the de facto frontier<br />

in Kashmir, was not enough.<br />

The leader of the moder<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Hurriy<strong>at</strong> Conference is leading<br />

the deleg<strong>at</strong>ion to Pakistan<br />

following an invit<strong>at</strong>ion from<br />

Islamabad.<br />

He arrived in Muzaffarabad,<br />

the capital of Pakistan ad-<br />

comparison of Babri mosque<br />

demolition with the Mumbai<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacks. He l<strong>at</strong>er denied making<br />

a comparison.<br />

He also clarified on his<br />

remarks pertaining to Kargil<br />

martyr Captain Saurabh Kalia<br />

and said he was prepared to<br />

get the inform<strong>at</strong>ion about his<br />

torture probed.<br />

Malik did not get a concrete<br />

assurance from Prime<br />

Minister Manmohan Singh<br />

on the long-standing invit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

to visit the neighbouring<br />

country. His meeting with the<br />

prime minister was short and<br />

described as "courtesy call" by<br />

officials.<br />

The Pakistan minister admitted<br />

th<strong>at</strong> there was perception<br />

in India about his country<br />

not doing enough to bring to<br />

book those responsible for<br />

Mumbai <strong>at</strong>tack.<br />

He said a proposed visit by<br />

Pakistan's judicial commission<br />

to India to cross-examine<br />

26/11 witnesses would help<br />

expedite the conviction of the<br />

seven accused arrested in Pa-<br />

ministered Kashmir yesterday.<br />

"Limited movement of<br />

people and goods is not<br />

enough, it should be opened<br />

for Kashmiris so th<strong>at</strong> they can<br />

move across freely to boost<br />

the peace process," Farooq<br />

told reporters.<br />

He said Kashmiris should<br />

be included in the peace process<br />

as it was not a dispute between<br />

just India and Pakistan.<br />

"No solution without the<br />

involvement of Kashmiris<br />

kistan.<br />

India can set the terms for<br />

the visit of the second judicial<br />

commission. "Once the procedure<br />

ends, we will be able to<br />

get conviction."<br />

He stuck to his line about<br />

Saeed, who India wants deported.<br />

At an interaction held<br />

here by the <strong>Observer</strong> Research<br />

Found<strong>at</strong>ion, Malik said Pakistan<br />

was awaiting "substantial<br />

evidence" from New Delhi to<br />

act against Saeed.<br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion provided by<br />

India relied on a st<strong>at</strong>ement of<br />

Ajmal Kasab, the man arrested<br />

in Mumbai and hanged last<br />

month for the assault and was<br />

not sufficient, he said. "We<br />

need substantial evidence ...<br />

still waiting for th<strong>at</strong>."<br />

On India's concern about<br />

cross-LOC infiltr<strong>at</strong>ion, Malik<br />

said the Pakistan government<br />

had no hand in it.<br />

Appearing concili<strong>at</strong>ory on<br />

concerns of Indian leaders on<br />

the Hindu minority in Pakistan,<br />

Malik said his government<br />

will take action against<br />

will be acceptable to us as we<br />

are an important party in the<br />

Kashmir dispute."<br />

"Pakistan has played a very<br />

positive role in the solution of<br />

Kashmir issue and it always<br />

extended its moral diplom<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

and political support to the<br />

Kashmiri people," Xinhua<br />

quoted the Mirwaiz as saying.<br />

Pakistan had invited the<br />

Kashmiri leaders to listen to<br />

their views, officials said.<br />

They will also apprise Pa-<br />

any case of forceful conversion<br />

of minorities.<br />

He invited Bhar<strong>at</strong>iya Jan<strong>at</strong>a<br />

Party leader Sushma Swaraj,<br />

whom he met on S<strong>at</strong>urday,<br />

to visit Pakistan and see th<strong>at</strong><br />

there was "no mass migr<strong>at</strong>ion"<br />

of Hindus from the country.<br />

Dalbir Kaur, the sister<br />

of de<strong>at</strong>h row convict Sarabjit<br />

Singh, got an assurance<br />

from the minister th<strong>at</strong> he will<br />

provide full assistance in the<br />

case rel<strong>at</strong>ed to her brother's<br />

release.<br />

In his interaction with N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Security Advisor Shivshankar<br />

Menon, Malik discussed<br />

his assessment about<br />

terrorism in the region.<br />

There was no joint st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

by Malik and Home<br />

Minister Sushilkumar Shinde<br />

during the visit though the two<br />

sides discussed a gamut of issues<br />

including counter-terrorism,<br />

border management, fake<br />

Indian currency notes and cooper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

among security and<br />

investig<strong>at</strong>ion agencies.<br />

— IANS<br />

Kashmiri leaders in Pakistan for talks<br />

SHIMLA — Popular tourist resort<br />

Manali and its nearby destin<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

in Himachal Pradesh<br />

turned more picturesque with<br />

fresh spells of snow.<br />

The minimum temper<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

recorded <strong>at</strong> Manali th<strong>at</strong> saw<br />

7.5 cm of snow was 1.2 degrees<br />

Celsius below the freezing<br />

point, the we<strong>at</strong>her office<br />

here said.<br />

"Manali and the hills overlooking<br />

it experienced snow<br />

for the third consecutive day<br />

Sunday," an official <strong>at</strong> the meteorological<br />

office said.<br />

Kalpa, some 250 km from<br />

Shimla, experienced 5 cm of<br />

snow. The town saw a low of<br />

minus 1.6 degrees Celsius.<br />

Keylong in Lahaul and<br />

Spiti district was the coldest<br />

place in the st<strong>at</strong>e with tem-<br />

LEADERS from Kashmir Mirwaiz Umar Farooq (C), Bilal Gani Lone (2L) and Abdul<br />

Ghani Bh<strong>at</strong>t (L) with Pakistan-administered Kashmir President Sardar<br />

Yaqub (R) in Muzaffarabad yesterday. — AFP<br />

Manali receives more snow<br />

per<strong>at</strong>ure slipping to minus 6.6<br />

degrees Celsius, while it was<br />

6.2 degrees above the freezing<br />

point in Dharamsala and 3.8<br />

degrees in Shimla.<br />

District Tourism Officer<br />

Balbir Thakur said this weekend<br />

saw a good arrival of<br />

tourists in Manali mainly due<br />

to snow. Manali and nearby<br />

tourist destin<strong>at</strong>ions have good<br />

snow cover and would stay<br />

covered in snow for the next<br />

few days, he added.<br />

The we<strong>at</strong>herman said the<br />

western disturbances are expected<br />

to recede after December<br />

18, and the we<strong>at</strong>her would<br />

be dry after th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Meanwhile in New Delhi,<br />

it was cloudy and pleasant yesterday<br />

with maximum temper<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

a notch above average <strong>at</strong><br />

23.5 degree Celsius. Today is<br />

also likely to start on a cloudy<br />

note and see some rain.<br />

Minimum temper<strong>at</strong>ure early<br />

yesterday was six notches<br />

above average <strong>at</strong> 14.1 degrees<br />

Celsius, as a cloud cover enveloped<br />

the city. This was<br />

even as 0.2 mm of rain was<br />

recorded in the early hours.<br />

“The cloud cover acts like<br />

a greenhouse and traps he<strong>at</strong>...<br />

the temper<strong>at</strong>ure was above average,”<br />

said an official from<br />

the India Meteorological Department<br />

(IMD).<br />

Today is likely to begin<br />

on a partly cloudy note, with<br />

chances of rain <strong>at</strong> some places.<br />

The sky will, however, become<br />

clear towards evening,<br />

IMD said. Shallow fog will be<br />

there in the morning.<br />

Justice sought in Aarushi case<br />

NEW DELHI — Over 3,000 people have supported<br />

till now an online petition questioning<br />

the CBI's probe into the 2008 Aarushi Talwar-<br />

Hemraj double murder case.<br />

The petition also seeks justice for the teenager's<br />

parents Rajesh and Nupur Talwar, both<br />

dentists, currently facing trial after being accused<br />

of murdering her <strong>at</strong> their fl<strong>at</strong> in Noida<br />

May 16, 2008.<br />

The webpage, www.change.org/aarushi,<br />

was launched two months ago by Talwars'<br />

friend, Shiba Mehra.<br />

"We have made a chain e-mail system<br />

through which inform<strong>at</strong>ion about the petition<br />

is being passed," Rahul Mishra, another family<br />

friend of the Talwars, said.<br />

"We are also taking help of social networking<br />

sites to add more people to the campaign,"<br />

Mishra said.<br />

Aarushi's p<strong>at</strong>ernal aunt Vandana Talwar<br />

told IANS: "The CBI needs to have more accountability<br />

and transparency in functioning so<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they do not harass the innocent and let the<br />

guilty get away.<br />

"We hope the petition will cre<strong>at</strong>e awareness<br />

about the lapses in the case. We don't want similar<br />

recurrences in other cases," she said.<br />

She said Arushi's parents were the victims<br />

who were not even allowed to grieve properly.<br />

"They are victims. Today they are facing<br />

trial due to the deliber<strong>at</strong>e acts of omission and<br />

unsubstanti<strong>at</strong>ed insinu<strong>at</strong>ions of the CBI," she<br />

said.<br />

Aarushi's body was found with its thro<strong>at</strong> slit<br />

<strong>at</strong> a fl<strong>at</strong> in an apartment block in Noida while<br />

the body of the family's domestic help Hemraj<br />

was found on the terrace the next day.<br />

The case was initially handled by Uttar<br />

Pradesh (UP) Police but was handed over to<br />

the Central Bureau of Investig<strong>at</strong>ion (CBI).<br />

"UP Police mishandled the case as they<br />

lacked professional expertise essential for getting<br />

evidence on the spot. In order to cover up<br />

for their inept handling, they fabric<strong>at</strong>ed a baseless<br />

and make-believe story, implic<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

parents," the petition says.<br />

"The petition will be submitted to the<br />

government and investig<strong>at</strong>ing agencies when<br />

the numbers cross over 5,000," said Mishra.<br />

— IANS<br />

kistani leaders of the efforts<br />

being made by the Hurriy<strong>at</strong><br />

Conference for resolution of<br />

the dispute.<br />

The Mirwaiz urged India to<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>e a congenial <strong>at</strong>mosphere<br />

for talks with Pakistan on the<br />

issue.<br />

He said Pakistan should<br />

stress on inclusion of Kashmiri<br />

people in the dialogue<br />

process with India to make it<br />

meaningful and result-oriented.<br />

— Agencies<br />

Explosives<br />

seized, three<br />

arrested<br />

RANCHI — A huge quantity<br />

of explosives was seized<br />

from a car and three people<br />

arrested in Jharkhand yesterday,<br />

police said.<br />

Police stopped a Santro<br />

car near Maharajpur, 500<br />

km from here and recovered<br />

1,600 pieces of deton<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

and gel<strong>at</strong>in sticks. All the<br />

three people travelling in the<br />

car were taken into custody.<br />

The arrested people are<br />

being interrog<strong>at</strong>ed by police.<br />

Jharkhand is infested<br />

with Maoist insurgents, who<br />

also use such explosives to<br />

target security personnel and<br />

their vehicles. — IANS<br />

Angry<br />

customer<br />

shoots waiter<br />

NEW DELHI — Angered<br />

over being served stale food,<br />

a man opened fire <strong>at</strong> a waiter<br />

in Connaught Place in central<br />

Delhi, early yesterday.<br />

No one was injured in the<br />

incident, police said.<br />

Rajesh, 27, along with<br />

his two friends, went to<br />

Jain Dhaba around 6.30 am,<br />

a food joint in the central<br />

Delhi comemrcial district of<br />

Connaught Place.<br />

According to police, the<br />

waiter identified as Monu<br />

allegedly served Rajesh leftover<br />

food.<br />

"Rajesh refused to e<strong>at</strong><br />

the food and an argument<br />

ensued. He then fired <strong>at</strong> the<br />

waiter, who ran for cover," a<br />

police official said.


Moment<br />

of truth?<br />

By Andy Goldberg<br />

AT the end of last<br />

year, the biggest<br />

questions th<strong>at</strong> social<br />

media mavens were deb<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

was when Facebook<br />

would go public and for<br />

how much. It didn’t take<br />

long for them to get their<br />

answer. In February, the<br />

social networking giant<br />

filed papers to go public <strong>at</strong><br />

a valu<strong>at</strong>ion of $106 billion,<br />

amid the kind of hoopla th<strong>at</strong><br />

hadn’t been seen since the<br />

climax of the dotcom bubble<br />

in 2000.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> was when media giant<br />

Time Warner agreed to a<br />

merger with wh<strong>at</strong> was then<br />

the high flying darling of<br />

the internet, AOL, in a “deal<br />

of the century” worth a<br />

jaw-dropping $182 billion.<br />

Yet the ink was hardly dry<br />

when the dotcom bubble<br />

burst turning the deal into<br />

one of the worst corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

fiascos on record.<br />

“Fiasco” was also the<br />

word used by the Wall<br />

Street Journal to describe<br />

the f<strong>at</strong>e of Facebook’s<br />

record share launch on May<br />

18, when only the failure of<br />

the trading system and the<br />

intervention of underwriters<br />

stopped the share price falling<br />

below its launch level.<br />

But by the end of May<br />

the stock had lost a quarter<br />

of its value, sinking to a low<br />

of $17.55 in September.<br />

The King of Social Media,<br />

the giant of the internet<br />

with over 1 billion active<br />

members, seemed to have<br />

faced its moment of truth,<br />

and been found severely<br />

wanting. Facebook was a<br />

waning fad th<strong>at</strong> couldn’t<br />

possibly justify its valu<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

naysayers said.<br />

But, hopefully, longterm<br />

investors didn’t dump<br />

their stock <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> juncture.<br />

Facebook has come roaring<br />

with a stronger advertising<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>form and new money—<br />

spinning ventures, such as a<br />

Gifts service which allows<br />

members to buy each other<br />

presents, — quite a useful<br />

little trick when you have a<br />

billion birthdays on file.<br />

Fears th<strong>at</strong> users were<br />

rebelling against the ubiquity<br />

and incessant stream<br />

of social media also seem<br />

unfounded. While Facebook<br />

may not be piling on the<br />

users <strong>at</strong> the same r<strong>at</strong>es it did<br />

when it was just a snappy<br />

start-up, other sites, such<br />

as Twitter, Google+ and<br />

Pinterest, are still piling on<br />

the users.<br />

And Facebook itself is<br />

still popular with the average<br />

US internet user spending<br />

8 hours a month on the<br />

site in September, according<br />

to Nielsen.<br />

By Dudley Althaus<br />

MEXICO’S new president<br />

has vowed repe<strong>at</strong>edly<br />

to demilitarise<br />

the campaign against drug<br />

cartels, but thousands of comb<strong>at</strong><br />

troops likely will remain<br />

in the field for years to come,<br />

spearheaded by US-favoured<br />

naval infantry.<br />

Enrique Pena Nieto, who<br />

took office on December 1, assured<br />

the country this month<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the army and the navy will<br />

be pulled out as soon as civilian<br />

police — including a new<br />

federal quasi-military force<br />

— are capable of taking on the<br />

gangs.<br />

His predecessor as president,<br />

the conserv<strong>at</strong>ive Felipe<br />

Calderon, said much the same<br />

thing through his six years in<br />

power, when drug violence<br />

claimed over 60,000 lives.<br />

Now, the effort many critics<br />

labelled “Calderon’s War”<br />

belongs squarely to Pena Nieto<br />

and he has few immedi<strong>at</strong>e altern<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

to the military campaign.<br />

“Under my command<br />

Mexico’s armed forces will<br />

continue being a factor of stability<br />

and social confidence,”<br />

Pena Nieto said last week.<br />

“Their mission is to achieve a<br />

Mexico <strong>at</strong> peace.”<br />

He already has moved to<br />

dismantle the controversial<br />

Public Security Ministry and<br />

transfer its 36,000-member<br />

10<br />

ANALYSIS/OPINION<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

(L-R) Lee Jung-hee of Unified Progressive Party, Moon Jae-in of Democr<strong>at</strong>ic United Party and Park Geun-hye of Saenuri Party in Seoul. — Reuters<br />

Focus on economy, welfare<br />

By Dirk Godder<br />

VICTORY by current front-runner<br />

Park Geun Hye in presidential<br />

elections on Wednesday<br />

would simultaneously mean a<br />

departure and continuity for South<br />

Korea. Park, 60, would be the first<br />

woman in the post, but she is also the<br />

eldest daughter of Park Chung Hee,<br />

the military ruler who ruled the country<br />

for 18 years until his assassin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in 1979.<br />

Polls put Park, the former head of<br />

the ruling conserv<strong>at</strong>ive Saenuri Party,<br />

just ahead of Moon Jae In, the candid<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for the opposition Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

United Party, although the 59-yearold<br />

centre-left politician and former<br />

human rights lawyer appeared to be<br />

c<strong>at</strong>ching up.<br />

“It’s difficult to predict the outcome,”<br />

pollster Kim Jiyoon of the<br />

Asan Institute, a Seoul think tank, said<br />

after the most recent polls came in. “It<br />

lies within the margin of error.” Park<br />

led by an average of 2.7 per cent in<br />

the 16 n<strong>at</strong>ional polls taken December<br />

9-12, within the margin of error, the<br />

Yonhap News Agency reported.<br />

Polls showed both Park and Moon<br />

would get 40 to 50 per cent of the vote<br />

in the single round of voting, giving no<br />

other candid<strong>at</strong>e a realistic chance of<br />

winning. The campaign has been hardfought<br />

with the candid<strong>at</strong>es trading alleg<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and particip<strong>at</strong>ing in lively<br />

televised deb<strong>at</strong>es as well as mass rallies.<br />

The main issues have been the<br />

economy and enhancing general welfare<br />

in Asia’s fourth-largest economy.<br />

Moon is aiming to turn the election<br />

into a shift towards a new kind of<br />

federal police force to the Interior<br />

Ministry, a bulwark of<br />

his Institutional Revolutionary<br />

Party’s 71-year hold on power<br />

in the 20th century.<br />

Mexico’s once-feared intelligence<br />

service, which was<br />

gutted in the dozen years of<br />

rule by Calderon’s conserv<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Action Party, is<br />

returning to the Interior Ministry<br />

too.<br />

Yet a new militarised n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

police force proposed by<br />

Pena Nieto and modelled on<br />

France’s gendarmerie, is likely<br />

to take months, if not years, to<br />

set up. Th<strong>at</strong> leaves the navy’s<br />

marines as the most trusted<br />

force in the fight against organised<br />

crime.<br />

Increasingly toward the end<br />

of Calderon’s term, it was the<br />

The campaign has<br />

been hard-fought with<br />

the candid<strong>at</strong>es trading<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ions in lively<br />

televised deb<strong>at</strong>es as well<br />

as mass rallies<br />

social and economic policy, calling on<br />

the elector<strong>at</strong>e to reject the legacy left<br />

by President Lee Myung Bak of the<br />

Saenuri Party.<br />

Lee’s popularity has declined sharply<br />

on the back of a series of scandals<br />

and the perceived failure to make good<br />

on his pledge of continued strong economic<br />

growth. Under the constitution,<br />

the president may serve only one term,<br />

and Lee will have to vac<strong>at</strong>e the “Blue<br />

House” in Seoul in February when his<br />

five years as president are up.<br />

Park, who has <strong>at</strong>tempted to distance<br />

herself from Lee, is linking Moon to<br />

the former liberal government of Roh<br />

Moo Hyun, who survived a tumultuous<br />

impeachment process during his<br />

2003-08 presidency. Moon served as<br />

Roh’s chief of staff among other appointments.<br />

“Both candid<strong>at</strong>es have clear ties to<br />

past conserv<strong>at</strong>ive and progressive governments,”<br />

Asan Institute Chairman<br />

navy th<strong>at</strong> won plaudits for the<br />

government crackdown on the<br />

drug gangs, and Pena Nieto appears<br />

to have taken note.<br />

The new president appointed<br />

Admiral Vidal Soberon<br />

as navy secretary, a move th<strong>at</strong><br />

breaks tradition and apparently<br />

signals his desire to keep<br />

marines <strong>at</strong> the forefront of the<br />

fight.<br />

Soberon, 53, a US-trained<br />

and newly minted three-star<br />

admiral, was top aide to his<br />

predecessor when the navy’s<br />

closer ties with Washington<br />

were forged. His promotion<br />

went over the heads of many<br />

senior officers, flouting the<br />

chain of command.<br />

“His promotion is a positive<br />

step forward,” said US Represent<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

Mike McCaul, a<br />

Republican from Texas and incoming<br />

chairman of the Homeland<br />

Security Committee. “The<br />

Mexican navy is probably the<br />

No 1 enemy of the drug cartels.”<br />

Until its dram<strong>at</strong>ic build-up<br />

during the crackdown on drug<br />

cartels by Calderon, Mexico’s<br />

navy had been long been in the<br />

shadow of the far larger, and<br />

more insular, army.<br />

However, some worry th<strong>at</strong><br />

continued exposure to the cartels<br />

in their urban strongholds<br />

could corrupt the navy, a f<strong>at</strong>e<br />

th<strong>at</strong> has befallen police forces<br />

across the country and, to a<br />

lesser extent, the army.<br />

Once tasked with little more<br />

than guarding tourist beaches<br />

and navy bases, the ranks of<br />

the marines have swelled by<br />

Hahm Chai Bong said.<br />

“They have thus been forced to<br />

come clean on wh<strong>at</strong> they think was<br />

bad.” He said he perceives a clear shift<br />

to the political centre in both candid<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

Although the issue of North<br />

Korea has played a limited role in the<br />

campaign to d<strong>at</strong>e, n<strong>at</strong>ional security<br />

could become more prominent in the<br />

final phase after Pyongyang launched<br />

a rocket last Wednesday in defiance of<br />

a UN ban.<br />

While the communist government<br />

claimed the launch was aimed<br />

<strong>at</strong> putting a s<strong>at</strong>ellite into space, South<br />

Korea and its ally the United St<strong>at</strong>es<br />

saw the launch as a test of ballistic<br />

missile technology.<br />

Both Moon and Park immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

condemned the launch, but political<br />

analysts differ sharply on wh<strong>at</strong> the effect<br />

of the launch would be on Wednesday’s<br />

voting. Hahm sees a clear difference<br />

in their approaches on security<br />

80 per cent to 18,000 during<br />

Calderon’s presidency. They<br />

have been deployed along the<br />

southern and northern borders,<br />

both coasts, and deep into the<br />

interior. “Sadly, many public<br />

security institutions, above<br />

all <strong>at</strong> the municipal and st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

level, have been penetr<strong>at</strong>ed by<br />

organised crime,” said Vice-<br />

and foreign policy although both aim<br />

for a more reconcili<strong>at</strong>ory policy towards<br />

the North, backing away from<br />

Lee’s tough line, which was itself a rejection<br />

of Roh’s <strong>at</strong>tempts <strong>at</strong> rapprochement.<br />

Park is nevertheless seen as closer<br />

to the line taken by Lee while Moon<br />

was expected to be more open to political<br />

engagement with Pyongyang.<br />

Some South Korean women are hoping<br />

th<strong>at</strong> a victory for Park would result<br />

in gre<strong>at</strong>er rights for women in a country<br />

still domin<strong>at</strong>ed by its Confucian<br />

and p<strong>at</strong>riarchal heritage.<br />

But the issue of broader human<br />

rights proved a difficult one for Park<br />

during the campaign when she saw<br />

herself compelled to apologise for the<br />

actions of her f<strong>at</strong>her’s autocr<strong>at</strong>ic rule.<br />

Yesterday, Lee Jung-Hee from the<br />

United Progressive Party bowed out<br />

three days before the poll in wh<strong>at</strong><br />

she called a move to prevent the ruling<br />

conserv<strong>at</strong>ive party candid<strong>at</strong>e from<br />

winning.<br />

“I quit today to help liberal, progressive<br />

political parties join forces<br />

together and fulfil the goal of administr<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

change,” Lee told reporters.<br />

Lee — supported by only about one<br />

per cent of voters according to opinion<br />

polls — was a distant third in the race<br />

behind Park and Moon.<br />

But her departure could offer a<br />

slight boost to Moon, who has been<br />

neck-and-neck with Park or slightly<br />

behind her in recent polls.<br />

Lee used her campaign largely to<br />

heap <strong>at</strong>tacks on Park. “If Park Geun-<br />

Hye’s party gets re-elected in the presidential<br />

poll... it will be an irreversible<br />

disaster to all people,” Lee said.<br />

Mexican navy to hold the fort during shift in drug war<br />

In the final weeks of Calderon’s<br />

government the navy notched up so<br />

many successes against the cartels.<br />

Marines captured or killed four<br />

top capos including the head of the<br />

Zetas gang, Heriberto Lazcano,<br />

and the boss of the Gulf Cartel<br />

Admiral Fernando Castanon,<br />

commander of the naval zone<br />

on the Caribbean coast and the<br />

border with Belize.<br />

“It doesn’t interest us to be<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ing in Zac<strong>at</strong>ecas or Coahuila,”<br />

Castanon said, referring<br />

to two st<strong>at</strong>es where the marines<br />

have waged full-scale comb<strong>at</strong><br />

against the notorious Zetas car-<br />

Sharp drop in UK<br />

home ownership<br />

NEWSLETTER By Andy Jalil, Foreign Correspondent<br />

THE property-owning<br />

days encouraged<br />

so robustly during<br />

Margaret Th<strong>at</strong>cher’s time<br />

as prime minister, seem<br />

a distant memory. Home<br />

ownership has fallen for<br />

the first time in 60 years<br />

as people in England and<br />

Wales are increasingly<br />

forced to look to rent.<br />

The percentage of homeowners<br />

plunged between<br />

2001 and 2011 according<br />

to the census carried out<br />

by the Office for N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

St<strong>at</strong>istics. The number of<br />

people owning a home with<br />

a mortgage or loan dropped<br />

from 8.4 million in 2001 to<br />

7.6 million in March last<br />

year.<br />

However, those owning<br />

homes outright rose slightly,<br />

possibly reflecting the<br />

ageing popul<strong>at</strong>ion. The<br />

census showed th<strong>at</strong> there are<br />

14.85 million home owners<br />

across England and Wales.<br />

This meant only 63.5<br />

per cent of residents in the<br />

two countries were owneroccupiers<br />

last year against<br />

68.2 per cent in 2001. The<br />

figures for London fell even<br />

more sharply.<br />

Just 33.5 per cent of<br />

those living in the capital<br />

city owned their home last<br />

year against 55.6 per cent<br />

in 2001.<br />

With families and<br />

young people struggling<br />

to get on the property<br />

ladder, 3.6 million people<br />

lived in priv<strong>at</strong>ely rented<br />

accommod<strong>at</strong>ion in 2011<br />

compared with 1.9 million<br />

ten years earlier.<br />

In percentage terms,<br />

rented accommod<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

soared from 14.3 per cent<br />

in 2001 to 23.7 per cent last<br />

year. And the total number<br />

of homeowners in London<br />

fell, despite a rise in the<br />

number of households in<br />

the big city where there<br />

were 3.27 million last year,<br />

compared to 3.02 million.<br />

The Chief Executive of<br />

housing charity, Shelter,<br />

Campbell Robb, said:<br />

“The figures confirm home<br />

ownership is slipping further<br />

and further out of reach,<br />

no m<strong>at</strong>ter how hard people<br />

work or save.<br />

This means young people<br />

are living <strong>at</strong> home (with<br />

parents) well into their 30s,<br />

desper<strong>at</strong>e to get on in life<br />

but unable to afford a place<br />

of their own.”<br />

He added: “Meanwhile,<br />

more young families are<br />

stuck in rented housing<br />

under constant thre<strong>at</strong> of<br />

being evicted, worrying<br />

about whether they’ll have<br />

POLICE officers search for suspected kidnappers in a neighbourhood in Ciudad Juarez. — Reuters<br />

tel in the past few years. “But<br />

<strong>at</strong> this moment the country<br />

needs it. The navy is trying to<br />

fill th<strong>at</strong> void.” Under Calderon,<br />

Mexico built a tighter alliance<br />

with US military and law enforcement<br />

agencies to take on<br />

the gangs.<br />

Boasting one of Mexico’s<br />

most respected intelligence<br />

to move again.”<br />

The number of renters<br />

keeps increasingly sharply<br />

but this is not a question of<br />

choice of lifestyle in most<br />

cases.<br />

According to the Institute<br />

of Public Policy Research,<br />

nine in ten young people<br />

want to own a home within<br />

the next 10 years but most<br />

of them cannot imagine how<br />

they will be able to do so.<br />

In a society still domin<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

by a gener<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> has<br />

done very well out of home<br />

ownership over the years,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> is a worrying shift.<br />

Meanwhile priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

landlords have rarely had<br />

it so good. With shortage<br />

of good accommod<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

an advertisement placed<br />

for a house or fl<strong>at</strong> to rent<br />

brings numerous prospective<br />

tenants for the landlord to<br />

choose from.<br />

The rent keeps rising,<br />

not surprisingly, and renters<br />

have little choice but to fork<br />

out a month’s rent as deposit<br />

— quite often six weeks or<br />

even two months — and<br />

<strong>at</strong> least a month’s rent in<br />

advance.<br />

The main reason for the<br />

fall in ownership – apart<br />

from tight lending criteria to<br />

obtain a mortgage — is the<br />

lack of house building and<br />

planning rules which push<br />

up the price of good quality<br />

homes. Combined with a<br />

vast popul<strong>at</strong>ion rise fuelled<br />

by migr<strong>at</strong>ion the situ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

has become quite desper<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for people in their twenties<br />

and thirties.<br />

There are signs th<strong>at</strong><br />

politicians are waking up<br />

to the problem which is<br />

of their own making. The<br />

Conserv<strong>at</strong>ives are promising<br />

to build more homes, which<br />

should have been a priority<br />

for sometime, and the<br />

Labour party has launched a<br />

promising policy review.<br />

Home Minister Thresa<br />

May said mass immigr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

could prompt new leap<br />

in house prices as she<br />

delivered a strong defence<br />

of the government’s border<br />

policies.<br />

May said it was “certain”<br />

th<strong>at</strong> large scale immigr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

pushed up property prices<br />

and th<strong>at</strong> one third of the<br />

demand for new homes was<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ed by those arriving<br />

from abroad.<br />

The minister also said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> research had shown th<strong>at</strong><br />

unchecked migr<strong>at</strong>ion would<br />

add 10 per cent to house<br />

prices over 20 years —<br />

making it harder for British<br />

first-time buyers to enter the<br />

market.<br />

agencies, a small but effective<br />

commando force and less insular<br />

culture, the navy proved a<br />

good fit for the tie-up. “There’s<br />

no question the navy has gained<br />

considerable prestige from this<br />

— way beyond their size,” said<br />

US political scientist Roderic<br />

Camp, a specialist on Mexico’s<br />

military.


Charities<br />

tax sops<br />

By Michael M<strong>at</strong>hes<br />

Amid a scrap in Congress<br />

over whether<br />

to raise taxes, advoc<strong>at</strong>es<br />

for the poor are lobbying<br />

for America’s rich by<br />

seeking to preserve a mutual<br />

benefit: tax deductions for<br />

charitable contributions.<br />

Charitable giving is a<br />

$300 billion annual affair<br />

in the United St<strong>at</strong>es, but it<br />

stands to take a huge hit if<br />

lawmakers agree to proposed<br />

rule changes on tax deductions<br />

as part of a broader<br />

deal to avoid the so-called<br />

“fiscal cliff.”<br />

Some non-profit groups,<br />

including charities th<strong>at</strong> draw<br />

much of their funding from<br />

wealthy donors, are worried<br />

they could be decim<strong>at</strong>ed if<br />

Congress votes to reduce or<br />

even elimin<strong>at</strong>e the itemised<br />

charitable deduction.<br />

“If it’s elimin<strong>at</strong>ed, we’ll<br />

be finished,” said Karla<br />

Grimsley of Interfaith Emergency<br />

Services, a Florida<br />

charity which shelters the<br />

homeless, provides groceries<br />

to the needy and buys<br />

prescription medic<strong>at</strong>ions for<br />

the poor.<br />

About a third of Americans<br />

itemise their deductions<br />

on their tax returns, according<br />

to the Internal Revenue<br />

Service, and those who do<br />

gave some $170 billion to<br />

charity in 2010.<br />

With millions taking advantage<br />

of the deduction,<br />

including more than nine out<br />

of 10 households th<strong>at</strong> make<br />

more than $500,000, President<br />

Barack Obama has said<br />

it is “unlikely” th<strong>at</strong> the whole<br />

system will be scrapped.<br />

Much more likely are restrictions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would either<br />

institute a deductions cap<br />

of $25,000 or $50,000, or a<br />

limit to the per centage of tax<br />

deductions for the wealthiest<br />

Americans, who are currently<br />

in a 35 per cent tax<br />

bracket.<br />

As part of a plan to raise<br />

$1.6 trillion in new tax revenue,<br />

Obama proposes to<br />

lower the maximum tax<br />

benefit to 28 per cent for<br />

the wealthiest Americans,<br />

meaning th<strong>at</strong> they would<br />

pay 28 cents less in taxes for<br />

every dollar given to charity<br />

or used for deductions like<br />

the home mortgage interest<br />

tax credit. Last week some<br />

250 non-profit executives<br />

and volunteers took to Capitol<br />

Hill in an effort to lobby<br />

against the changes.<br />

Steve Taylor, senior vice-<br />

president for public policy <strong>at</strong><br />

United Way Worldwide, the<br />

country’s largest priv<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

funded public charity, said<br />

lawmakers were receptive to<br />

the groups’ push for preserving<br />

the deductions.<br />

By Julien Toyer and<br />

Andrés González<br />

SPAIN will soon intensify pension<br />

reforms, possibly acceler<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

an increase in the<br />

retirement age and restricting indexlinking<br />

of pension payouts to meet<br />

European Union demands to fix the<br />

country’s troubled public finances,<br />

Spanish officials said.<br />

Removing an autom<strong>at</strong>ic annual infl<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

adjustment for st<strong>at</strong>e pensions<br />

and speeding up the phasing in of a<br />

higher retirement age are long-standing<br />

European Union demands th<strong>at</strong><br />

Spain must meet in order to tap intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

aid to bring down borrowing<br />

costs and fix its stricken economy.<br />

A senior Spanish government<br />

source said the reform, aimed <strong>at</strong><br />

getting a grip on 100 billion euros a<br />

year in pension costs, or 10 per cent<br />

of gross domestic product, would be<br />

presented to lawmakers in the next<br />

few weeks, possibly in early 2013.<br />

The source said the government<br />

would propose steps to acceler<strong>at</strong>e the<br />

increase in retirement age to 67 from<br />

65, currently scheduled to take place<br />

over 15 years. Three other Spanish<br />

officials corrobor<strong>at</strong>ed the plan.<br />

The government is also considering<br />

removing the annual infl<strong>at</strong>ionlinked<br />

pension hike or, <strong>at</strong> least, applying<br />

conditions so th<strong>at</strong> pensions<br />

do not rise when the economy is in<br />

recession or when the public deficit<br />

exceeds a certain level.<br />

The four sources cautioned the<br />

reform was still being discussed <strong>at</strong><br />

cabinet level — although talks are<br />

11<br />

ANALYSIS/OPINION<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

ECUADOR'S opposition presidential candid<strong>at</strong>e Guillermo Lasso during an interview in Guayaquil. — Reuters<br />

Big election promises<br />

By Brian Ellsworth<br />

ECUADOR’S leftist government<br />

has provided little more than a<br />

“fast-food menu” of predictable<br />

socialist policies th<strong>at</strong> need to be replaced<br />

with lower taxes and help for priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

companies, top opposition presidential<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>e Guillermo Lasso said in an interview.<br />

Two months before the election, polls<br />

show the career banker is the strongest<br />

challenger to President Rafael Correa, although<br />

he still trails way behind. Lasso is<br />

campaigning on promises of lower taxes<br />

and incentives to priv<strong>at</strong>e industry in the<br />

Andean n<strong>at</strong>ion of 15 million people.<br />

He is nearly 30 percentage points behind<br />

the popular and pugnacious Correa,<br />

whose heavy public spending and strongarm<br />

style have brought five years of stability<br />

to a country where three presidents<br />

were deposed in the previous decade.<br />

Lasso, 57, describes the socialist<br />

movements th<strong>at</strong> have swept countries<br />

such as Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia and<br />

Nicaragua as an “ideological franchise,<br />

just like McDonald’s is to food.”<br />

“This ideological menu tells us the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e is just about the only protagonist in<br />

development and th<strong>at</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e-run businesses<br />

should crowd out the priv<strong>at</strong>e businesses,”<br />

the white-haired Lasso said in an interview<br />

<strong>at</strong> his pal<strong>at</strong>ial home on the outskirts<br />

of Guayaquil.<br />

“I believe employment is the best way<br />

to escape poverty,” he said. “My proposal<br />

for government is to support enterprise,<br />

to support entrepreneurs by cutting taxes,<br />

reducing bureaucracy.”<br />

As the youngest of 11 children in a<br />

middle-class family, Lasso said he had to<br />

wake up early to be<strong>at</strong> his siblings to the<br />

shower in the only b<strong>at</strong>hroom in their home<br />

— teaching him the value of competition<br />

<strong>at</strong> an early age. At 15, he took a part-time<br />

job to pay for priv<strong>at</strong>e school, which his<br />

<strong>at</strong> an advanced stage — and th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

only firm agreement so far was on a<br />

set of new rules to make early retirement<br />

more difficult, already flagged<br />

by the government in September.<br />

The Socialist opposition is not expected<br />

to block the new set of rules,<br />

the sources said. Rajoy can in any<br />

case count on a strong majority in<br />

Lasso says he<br />

wants to boost<br />

foreign investment<br />

— which has<br />

been spooked by<br />

Correa’s anticapitalist<br />

rhetoric<br />

and a 2008 debt<br />

default — and sign<br />

free-trade deals<br />

with developed<br />

countries<br />

family could no longer afford because his<br />

f<strong>at</strong>her had retired. Lasso would go on to<br />

lead Banco Guayaquil, one of Ecuador’s<br />

largest banks. “I began without a cent in<br />

my pocket and I’ve been able to succeed,”<br />

he said. “Th<strong>at</strong>’s why I say to the young in<br />

Ecuador, you too can do it.”<br />

Lasso says he wants to boost foreign<br />

investment — which has been spooked<br />

by Correa’s anti-capitalist rhetoric and a<br />

2008 debt default — and sign free-trade<br />

deals with developed countries to expand<br />

exports. He says the Opec n<strong>at</strong>ion should<br />

stop following the p<strong>at</strong>h of Venezuelan<br />

President Hugo Chavez and look to countries<br />

such as Brazil, Chile and South Korea<br />

th<strong>at</strong> rely on priv<strong>at</strong>e firms for growth.<br />

Ecuador’s economy has expanded<br />

steadily since 2010 thanks to heavy st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

spending and strong crude prices. But<br />

Spain considering deeper pension reform<br />

parliament to pass the law.<br />

“The idea is to introduce more<br />

flexibility into the system. For instance,<br />

by making it possible not to<br />

adjust pension payments in the case<br />

of a recession or a deficit, or when<br />

you have liquidity tensions,” the senior<br />

government source said.<br />

“We also want to introduce a more<br />

Correa has struggled to diversify the<br />

economy from its dependence on oil.<br />

Lasso say this will not be possible<br />

without support for business and an end<br />

to constant regul<strong>at</strong>ory changes th<strong>at</strong> have<br />

included 10 tax code reforms in the past<br />

six years.<br />

“A local or foreign investor makes an<br />

investment in January and by the end of<br />

the year the conditions are already being<br />

changed,” said Lasso, whose stern<br />

demeanour and dry sense of humour contrast<br />

with the mercurial Correa’s euphoric<br />

speeches and impulsive outbursts.<br />

He has the advantage of being a fresh<br />

face in politics with no ties to traditional<br />

parties seen as inefficient and corrupt.<br />

Lasso is one of seven opposition candid<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

which also include banana magn<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Alvaro Noboa and former president<br />

Lucio Gutierrez. Both of them trail in<br />

polls but have in past elections done better<br />

than opinion surveys had suggested.<br />

The divided opposition may help Correa,<br />

49, avoid a runoff election. To do<br />

th<strong>at</strong>, he needs to win more than 50 per<br />

cent of the vote, or win more than 40 per<br />

cent and be<strong>at</strong> his nearest rival by <strong>at</strong> least<br />

10 percentage points.<br />

The US-trained economist still enjoys<br />

a popularity r<strong>at</strong>ing of 60 per cent, according<br />

to a recent survey by polling firm<br />

Ced<strong>at</strong>os. Still, polls suggest th<strong>at</strong> half of<br />

voters have not yet made up their minds.<br />

Supporters credit Correa with improving<br />

road networks th<strong>at</strong> link isol<strong>at</strong>ed villages<br />

to major cities and with investing<br />

heavily to boost access to health care and<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ion. Correa rarely mentions Lasso<br />

but his allies in Congress recently raised<br />

taxes on bank profits to finance an increase<br />

in a monthly stipend paid by the<br />

government to the poor.<br />

The move was widely seen a partisan<br />

swipe <strong>at</strong> Lasso, who had earlier proposed<br />

cutting st<strong>at</strong>e spending on advertising to<br />

raise the stipend.<br />

JUSTICE workers shout slogans against the raise of court and registry fees in Madrid recently. — Reuters<br />

autom<strong>at</strong>ic link between higher life<br />

expectancy and changes in the retirement<br />

age,” the source said.<br />

Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy<br />

is considering when to request European<br />

aid th<strong>at</strong> would trigger a European<br />

Central Bank bond-buying<br />

programme to bring down borrowing<br />

costs th<strong>at</strong> have soared in the euro<br />

Ebbing power upsets<br />

fragile N Irish balance<br />

By Ian Graham<br />

PET<strong>RO</strong>L bombs on the streets of Belfast<br />

this month reveal anger and frustr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

among pro-British Protestants <strong>at</strong> a loss<br />

of dominance in Northern Ireland but do not<br />

— yet — pose a serious thre<strong>at</strong> to a 15-year-old<br />

peace.<br />

Launched after local councillors voted<br />

to end a century-old tradition of daily flying<br />

Britain’s union flag from City Hall, 10 days<br />

of brick-throwing b<strong>at</strong>tles with police provided<br />

an outlet for a build-up of grievances among a<br />

community th<strong>at</strong> new figures last week showed<br />

no longer forms a majority of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

But for all th<strong>at</strong> the unrest stirred black-andwhite<br />

memories of the early days of the “Troubles”<br />

in the 1960s or th<strong>at</strong> it may have been<br />

organised by long dormant “loyalist” militant<br />

groups, a new armed conflict against the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

or with violent splinter units of anti-British<br />

C<strong>at</strong>holic republicans, seems still remote.<br />

It was, however, a measure of lingering<br />

division th<strong>at</strong> makes governing its 1.8 million<br />

people a complex affair as Northern Ireland,<br />

severed from the rest of the island 90 years ago<br />

as a Protestant-majority province, sees its demographic<br />

balance tip towards C<strong>at</strong>holics, who<br />

tend to favour joining the Irish Republic.<br />

“Anything to do with the queen, the crown<br />

and our flag, there is no tolerance for it,” said<br />

Jim Wilson, who was jailed for his politics in<br />

the 1970s and is now a community worker in a<br />

rundown Protestant area of Belfast th<strong>at</strong> was <strong>at</strong><br />

the heart of the protests by Union Jack-waving<br />

youths over the past week or so.<br />

“It is pushing my community to violence,”<br />

he said, accusing C<strong>at</strong>holics of provoc<strong>at</strong>ion by<br />

voting in the city council to limit flying the<br />

British flag. “The n<strong>at</strong>ionalists went to war because<br />

their people weren’t getting this and th<strong>at</strong><br />

and the other,” he said. “This is exactly wh<strong>at</strong><br />

are doing to my community.”<br />

In arguing th<strong>at</strong> more serious violence is<br />

likely to be limited, analysts note th<strong>at</strong> Protestant<br />

complaints have tended to focus on cultural<br />

issues, such as the flag and their traditions of<br />

parades to celebr<strong>at</strong>e past victories over C<strong>at</strong>holic<br />

opponents, and as such are largely symbolic<br />

of their lost domin<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The flag vote only brought Belfast into line<br />

with practice <strong>at</strong> many town halls in mainland<br />

Britain by restricting the flying of the banner to<br />

17 “flag days” a year. But it followed a loss of<br />

historic control by unionists over the municipal<br />

authority in the province’s capital, itself a<br />

symptom of changing demography.<br />

D<strong>at</strong>a from a 10-yearly census released last<br />

Tuesday showed th<strong>at</strong> a majority of the city’s<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion is now Roman C<strong>at</strong>holic. The same<br />

census also showed th<strong>at</strong> across Northern Ireland,<br />

Protestants, largely descended from British<br />

settlers of 400 years ago, had fallen below<br />

50 per cent of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion for the first time<br />

since the rest of Ireland broke from British<br />

rule. Experts predict th<strong>at</strong> C<strong>at</strong>holics, who are on<br />

average younger and have higher birth r<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

could become a majority of the whole province’s<br />

voters within a gener<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Protests by the C<strong>at</strong>holic minority in the<br />

1960s focused on access to jobs and social<br />

housing and their tre<strong>at</strong>ment as second-class citizens<br />

of a mostly Protestant-led British st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

A crackdown on rights protests were a factor<br />

in radicalising the founders of the Provisional<br />

Irish Republican Army (IRA), whose<br />

b<strong>at</strong>tle with security forces and pro-British loyalist<br />

militants killed some 3,600 people over<br />

three decades. The US-brokered Good Friday<br />

Agreement of 1998 brought an uneasy peace<br />

and the disarmament of militants on both sides<br />

zone debt crisis. In order to meet<br />

tough EU-agreed deficit goals, Rajoy<br />

was forced last month to cancel the<br />

annual infl<strong>at</strong>ion adjustment for pensions,<br />

a move with a high political<br />

cost in a country where 20 per cent<br />

of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion, or 9 million people,<br />

is retired.<br />

Breaking a campaign pledge he<br />

opted to instead raise pensions by 1<br />

per cent in 2013, or 2 per cent for the<br />

very lowest pensions. This way, the<br />

government saved around 3.8 billion<br />

euros th<strong>at</strong> it would have had to spend<br />

to raise pensions in line with infl<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of about 2.9 per cent.<br />

Discussions now centre on breaking<br />

the principle of an infl<strong>at</strong>ion link<br />

more permanently by building in legisl<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

cave<strong>at</strong>s, r<strong>at</strong>her than looking<br />

<strong>at</strong> it on an ad hoc basis. One of the<br />

Spanish officials said the government<br />

was keen to make structural reforms<br />

to the pension system as it had become<br />

clear over recent years th<strong>at</strong> it<br />

was not sustainable.<br />

“Cutting the link between infl<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and pensions is being discussed.<br />

It is the third year in a row we’ve<br />

had to take an ‘extraordinary’ decision<br />

(not to raise pensions) and the<br />

rule does not make much sense any<br />

more,” the official said on condition<br />

of anonymity.<br />

Rajoy performed especially well<br />

among pensioners when he was elected<br />

in a landslide last year and his first<br />

move after taking office was to hike<br />

pensions after his predecessor Jose<br />

Luis Rodriguez Zap<strong>at</strong>ero froze them<br />

in May 2010 when Spain entered the<br />

euro zone debt storm.<br />

Credentials tested<br />

By Ben Simon<br />

Much of the<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion have<br />

reacted to the l<strong>at</strong>est<br />

violence with a<br />

sense of irrit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

complaining of<br />

disruptions to traffic<br />

and the temporary<br />

closure of City<br />

Hall’s market<br />

as well as a power-sharing provincial government<br />

and parliament.<br />

In scenes reminiscent of earlier times, 15<br />

masked loyalists youths smashed the windows<br />

of a police car last Monday and threw a petrol<br />

bomb into it while an officer was still inside.<br />

She survived but was among some 30 offices<br />

injured in the violence th<strong>at</strong> erupted on December<br />

3. It has now eased off.<br />

Police say members of pro-British militant<br />

groups helped orchestr<strong>at</strong>e and took part in the<br />

protests, raising fears th<strong>at</strong> these movements<br />

could renounce ceasefire pledges, which have<br />

held good despite several killings by n<strong>at</strong>ionalist<br />

opponents.<br />

The last time loyalists were accused of organising<br />

street violence was early last year,<br />

shortly after artists linked to the pro-British<br />

groups painted two large murals of gunmen of<br />

a kind th<strong>at</strong> were once common across Belfast’s<br />

urban frontlines but which had largely disappeared<br />

since the 1998 peace deal.<br />

The main loyalist militant groups, the Ulster<br />

Volunteer Force and Ulster Freedom Fighters,<br />

both ceased hostilities in 2007 and decommissioned<br />

their stocks of weapons. While<br />

the groups might buy small quantities of new<br />

weapons there have been no signs of this yet —<br />

although analysts say the growing disaffection<br />

could make it harder for their leaders to hold<br />

the line against frustr<strong>at</strong>ion in the ranks.<br />

“They haven’t sought to use arms in any<br />

substantial way and there doesn’t seem to be<br />

any indic<strong>at</strong>ion of a desire to take on the dissident<br />

Republicans,” said Neil Jarman, Director<br />

of the Belfast-based Institute for Conflict Research.<br />

“Where they are asserting the defence<br />

of their communities is in rel<strong>at</strong>ion to cultural<br />

issues like parades, like flags. It’s more a reaction<br />

to the st<strong>at</strong>e and perhaps even a reaction to<br />

a perceived lack of leadership in the Unionist<br />

community.”<br />

Belfast remains a city transformed since<br />

1998 ceasefire. The army checkpoints and republican<br />

barricades th<strong>at</strong> once blocked Belfast<br />

streets have long gone, although fleets of white<br />

police jeeps and w<strong>at</strong>er cannon have become an<br />

increasingly frequent sight in the city. Much of<br />

the popul<strong>at</strong>ion, on both sides of the divide and<br />

especially among the more prosperous, have<br />

reacted to the l<strong>at</strong>est violence with a shared<br />

sense of irrit<strong>at</strong>ion, though also a measure of<br />

resign<strong>at</strong>ion — complaining of disruptions to<br />

traffic and the temporary closure of City Hall’s<br />

Christmas market.<br />

GHANA’S st<strong>at</strong>us as West Africa’s flagship democracy<br />

has been tested by opposition claims th<strong>at</strong> presidential<br />

polls were rigged, but analysts voiced hope the b<strong>at</strong>tle<br />

would be fought in court, not the streets. According to the official<br />

results, incumbemt John Dramani Mahama was elected<br />

with 50.7 per cent of the vote — defe<strong>at</strong>ing challenger Nana<br />

Akufo-Addo who took 47.74 per cent in Ghana’s sixth election<br />

since military rule ended in 1992.<br />

Akufo-Addo’s New P<strong>at</strong>riotic Party lastTuesday said it will<br />

seek to quash those results in the supreme court, insisting it<br />

had substantial evidence of che<strong>at</strong>ing in favour of Mahama. “It<br />

certainly isn’t an ideal situ<strong>at</strong>ion. An ideal situ<strong>at</strong>ion would be<br />

for this to be over,” said Victor Brobbey, a legal and political<br />

analyst <strong>at</strong> the Centre for Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Development, a think<br />

tank in Accra.<br />

“But they aren’t asking their supporters to storm the electoral<br />

commission to change the result... A legal challenge is<br />

something th<strong>at</strong> is envisioned in the laws of the country.” After<br />

the results were announced last Sunday, NPP supporters began<br />

roaming the streets of Accra, brandishing party colours and insisting<br />

Akufo-Addo had been robbed of a win in the polls.<br />

The crowds have been unruly <strong>at</strong> times, taunting supporters<br />

of the ruling N<strong>at</strong>ional Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Congress party who were<br />

enthusiastically celebr<strong>at</strong>ing, but incidents have been isol<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

After the NPP declared its plans to go to court, Akufo-Addo<br />

urged his loyalists to remain calm.<br />

“I’m asking for peace,” he told a crowd in central Accra <strong>at</strong><br />

the same venue where Mahama held his victory rally a day earlier.<br />

Stakes in the election were especially high in the country<br />

of 24 million people with a booming economy fuelled in part<br />

by a new and expanding oil industry. There was a heavy security<br />

deployment through the three days of voting and counting,<br />

with tanks deployed outside the electoral commission as the<br />

ballots were tallied inside.<br />

The authorities fired teargas <strong>at</strong> several hundred NPP supporters<br />

who had amassed on the road leading to the commission<br />

in the hours before the results were announced. While<br />

Ghana is seen as a beacon of democracy in a turbulent region,<br />

the security deployment and a series of public events calling<br />

for a peaceful campaign surrounding the vote revealed th<strong>at</strong><br />

many saw the potential for unrest, said Emmanuel Gyimah-<br />

Boadi, a political scientist <strong>at</strong> the University of Ghana.


RIOT police walk, as they are deployed in front of the presidential palace in Cairo yesterday. — Reuters<br />

Berlusconi, Monti issue splits party<br />

<strong>RO</strong>ME — Silvio Berlusconi's<br />

People of Freedom party appeared<br />

to be on the verge of<br />

an irreparable rift yesterday as<br />

its lawmakers held rival congresses<br />

th<strong>at</strong> cast further doubt<br />

on the former Italian prime<br />

minister's new candidacy.<br />

Leading deputies including<br />

party secretary Angelino<br />

Alfano <strong>at</strong> one of the events in<br />

Rome urged Prime Minister<br />

Mario Monti to run for office<br />

as head of a centre-right coalition<br />

— echoing a proposal<br />

from Berlusconi himself last<br />

week.<br />

But <strong>at</strong> the other congress,<br />

Giorgia Meloni, a leader of the<br />

party's more right-wing youth<br />

division, said th<strong>at</strong> she was<br />

against both Berlusconi and<br />

Monti. "We choose a different<br />

centre-right!" she told her supporters.<br />

"Monti for us is not the<br />

horizon and a Berlusconi candidacy<br />

would be a mistake,"<br />

said Meloni, who had put her<br />

name forward as a candid<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for primaries th<strong>at</strong> have since<br />

been cancelled to pick the party's<br />

nominee. Despite growing<br />

pressure Monti has not said if<br />

he will run or not in the elections,<br />

expected in February.<br />

Berlusconi's PDL party,<br />

which swept the last elections<br />

in 2008, has been riven by infighting<br />

since he was forced to<br />

step down in November 2011<br />

due to a parliamentary revolt,<br />

financial market panic and a<br />

wave of scandals.<br />

Iraq bombings kill 7<br />

KIRKUK, Iraq — Bombings<br />

against two places of worship<br />

in the northern Iraqi city of<br />

Kirkuk killed five people yesterday,<br />

while an <strong>at</strong>tack on a<br />

political office left two dead,<br />

police and doctors said.<br />

Two car bombs and seven<br />

roadside bombs targeted two<br />

places of worship in Kirkuk,<br />

one in the north and another<br />

in its south, killing a total of<br />

five people and wounding 14,<br />

a senior police officer said.<br />

The <strong>at</strong>tacks occurred<br />

around 7:30 pm (1630 GMT),<br />

the officer said. A doctor from<br />

Kirkuk general hospital confirmed<br />

the toll.<br />

Kirkuk is part of a sw<strong>at</strong>he<br />

of territory in north Iraq th<strong>at</strong><br />

the autonomous Kurdistan<br />

region wants to incorpor<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

over the strong objections of<br />

Baghdad.<br />

Earlier in the day, a car<br />

bomb exploded <strong>at</strong> the local<br />

headquarters of Iraqi President<br />

Jalal Talabani's P<strong>at</strong>riotic<br />

Union of Kurdistan (PUK)<br />

party in the town of Jalawla in<br />

the province of Diyalah, after<br />

a number of people seeking to<br />

join the Kurdish peshmerga<br />

security forces had g<strong>at</strong>hered,<br />

a police officer said.<br />

The blast in Jalawla, which<br />

like Kirkuk lies in disputed<br />

territory, killed two recruits<br />

and wounded 13, the officer<br />

and a doctor <strong>at</strong> Jalawla Hospital<br />

said.<br />

The dispute over territory<br />

in northern Iraq is the gre<strong>at</strong>est<br />

thre<strong>at</strong> to the country's longterm<br />

stability, diplom<strong>at</strong>s and<br />

officials say. Ties between<br />

Baghdad and Kurdistan are<br />

also marred by disputes over<br />

oil and power-sharing. — AFP<br />

He was replaced by Monti,<br />

a former high-flying European<br />

commissioner.<br />

Earlier this month the 76year-old<br />

playboy tycoon said<br />

he would run for wh<strong>at</strong> would<br />

be his sixth election in two<br />

decades in politics, but only<br />

days l<strong>at</strong>er said th<strong>at</strong> he would<br />

withdraw his candidacy if<br />

Monti joined the race.<br />

The move surprised observers<br />

since Berlusconi's party<br />

has withdrawn its support for<br />

Monti's government in parliament<br />

over his allegedly poor<br />

handling of the economy, triggering<br />

early elections.<br />

Berlusconi reiter<strong>at</strong>ed his offer<br />

yesterday, saying in a note<br />

to his supporters th<strong>at</strong> Monti<br />

"shares my, your and our ide-<br />

ACCRA — Ghana said yesterday<br />

it would study an intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

tribunal order to free an<br />

Argentine navy ship "with a<br />

view to ensuring th<strong>at</strong> it is given<br />

effect" in accordance with<br />

the country's constitution.<br />

The Hamburg-based Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Tribunal for the Law<br />

of the Sea on S<strong>at</strong>urday called<br />

on Ghana to immedi<strong>at</strong>ely release<br />

the Argentine tall ship<br />

Libertad, which it has held<br />

for more than two months in a<br />

debt dispute.<br />

"The government of Ghana<br />

has taken careful note of<br />

the tribunal's order," Ghana's<br />

deputy foreign minister Chris<br />

Kpodo said in a st<strong>at</strong>ement.<br />

"The government of Ghana<br />

will carefully consider the tri-<br />

12<br />

THE WORLD<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

als" and calling for an end to<br />

"sterile disputes" within his<br />

own party. Alfano, a former<br />

justice minister, echoed his<br />

mentor saying Monti as a leader<br />

of the centre-right would<br />

avoid "handing the country<br />

back to the left and dragging<br />

Italy backwards".<br />

The party secretary, who<br />

was himself a contender to<br />

be the party's candid<strong>at</strong>e in the<br />

elections, also said it would be<br />

"crazy" to tear the PDL apart.<br />

Fabrizio Cicchitto, leader<br />

of PDL lawmakers in parliament,<br />

said: "We have two centre-forwards<br />

— one traditional<br />

one and a new one: Berlusconi<br />

has brought us here and Angelino<br />

Alfano is recognised by<br />

everyone as secretary.<br />

bunal's order with a view to<br />

ensuring th<strong>at</strong> it is given effect,<br />

having regard to the requirements<br />

of the constitution and<br />

the country's intern<strong>at</strong>ional oblig<strong>at</strong>ions."<br />

It did not provide further<br />

details, but added th<strong>at</strong> the dispute<br />

was between Argentina<br />

and NML Capital investment<br />

firm and th<strong>at</strong> Ghana's government<br />

had no choice but to<br />

abide by court rulings in the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ter.<br />

The Libertad — a threemasted<br />

sailing frig<strong>at</strong>e — has<br />

been docked <strong>at</strong> the port of<br />

Tema east of Accra since<br />

October 2, under a Ghanaian<br />

court order requested by NML<br />

Capital, a Cayman Islands investment<br />

firm th<strong>at</strong> says Argen-<br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Ghana weighs next steps after<br />

order to free Argentine ship<br />

1,200 join second Belfast peace rally<br />

BELFAST, United Kingdom<br />

— About 1,200 campaigners<br />

g<strong>at</strong>hered in Belfast yesterday<br />

for the second rally in as many<br />

days against a wave of street<br />

violence in the city, Northern<br />

Ireland's police said.<br />

"The peaceful silent majority<br />

need to be heard too," said<br />

organiser Paul Currie, after the<br />

hour-long event <strong>at</strong> the g<strong>at</strong>es of<br />

Belfast city hall.<br />

Participants waved banners<br />

and played drums but were<br />

told not to bring any flags,<br />

after nights of rioting following<br />

the city council's decision<br />

on December 3 to limit the<br />

number of days it flies the<br />

British Union flag.<br />

Pro-British loyalists have<br />

been outraged by the decision,<br />

which they see as another concession<br />

to republicans who<br />

want Northern Ireland to unite<br />

with Ireland, although police<br />

have said the violence was<br />

fuelled by paramilitaries.<br />

Politicians from both sides<br />

of the government in Belfast,<br />

where former republican and<br />

loyalist foes share power, have<br />

condemned the violence and<br />

said there will be no return to<br />

the unrest of the past.<br />

"This was a call for a legal<br />

g<strong>at</strong>hering of the people<br />

of Northern Ireland to show<br />

our neighbours and the world<br />

EU<strong>RO</strong>PEAN Union Commissioner for Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion, Humanitarian Aid<br />

and Crisis Response Kristalina Georgieva (L) speaks to the media during a joint news<br />

conference with United N<strong>at</strong>ions High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Guterres in<br />

Amman yesterday. — Reuters<br />

once and for all th<strong>at</strong> we are not<br />

about two communities <strong>at</strong> war,<br />

but th<strong>at</strong> Northern Ireland has<br />

moved on," Currie said.<br />

"Northern Ireland is about<br />

many n<strong>at</strong>ionalities and religions,<br />

colours and creeds living<br />

peacefully together. "<br />

On S<strong>at</strong>urday, several hundred<br />

people held a peace vigil<br />

outside Belfast city hall in<br />

protest against the violence.<br />

— AFP<br />

CAI<strong>RO</strong> — A majority of the<br />

Egyptians who ast their ballots<br />

in a referendum have backed<br />

a disputed draft constitution,<br />

unofficial results showed yesterday.<br />

Voters turned out in big<br />

numbers in Cairo and in most<br />

of the 10 provinces where the<br />

first round of voting occurred<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>e-run Al Akhbar<br />

newspaper reported th<strong>at</strong> 59 per<br />

cent of the votes counted were<br />

in favour of the constitution.<br />

The Muslim Brotherhood's<br />

Freedom and Justice Party calcul<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

support <strong>at</strong> 57 per cent.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> could be good news<br />

for Egypt's nascent democracy<br />

and its economy if it<br />

encourages political rivals to<br />

fight their b<strong>at</strong>tles <strong>at</strong> the ballot<br />

box r<strong>at</strong>her than in the streets,<br />

where clashes have alarmed<br />

tina owes it $370 million.<br />

On S<strong>at</strong>urday, the tribunal<br />

asked "the Ghana authorities<br />

to immedi<strong>at</strong>ely free the Libertad<br />

frig<strong>at</strong>e and arrange for her<br />

to leave Tema", tribunal head<br />

Shunji Yanai said.<br />

Argentina rescheduled and<br />

refinanced much of its debt following<br />

an economic crisis and<br />

massive default a decade ago,<br />

but bonds held by specul<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

funds such as NML, a subsidiary<br />

of New York-based Elliott<br />

Capital Management, are<br />

among its unsettled business.<br />

Government officials in<br />

Argentina, as well as ruling<br />

and opposition party politicians,<br />

have welcomed the tribunal<br />

ruling, though NML has<br />

rejected it. — AFP<br />

Two grenades spark fear of<br />

escal<strong>at</strong>ing Naples mafia war<br />

<strong>RO</strong>ME — Italian police fear a mafia turf war over one of Europe's<br />

biggest open-air drug markets in a northern suburb of<br />

Naples could be escal<strong>at</strong>ing after finding two hand grenades in<br />

the area in the past 24 hours.<br />

One of the devices went off with a deafening explosion on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday, slightly injuring two girls aged 9 and 13 with shrapnel<br />

and damaging nine cars.<br />

It was thrown out of a moving car in the parking garage of a<br />

block of fl<strong>at</strong>s th<strong>at</strong> is disputed between rival clans of the Naples<br />

mafia, the Camorra. The second was found unexploded on Sunday<br />

in a nearby courtyard. "These could be seen as an escal<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in the conflict," Marco Minicucci, local head of the Carabinieri<br />

police, was quoted by ANSA news agency as saying.<br />

The impoverished Scampia neighbourhood has been crimeridden<br />

for years but the violence there has recently increased.<br />

Earlier this month a Camorra member was chased and<br />

gunned down in front of a primary school and in October a 30year-old<br />

man was shot dead outside his girlfriend's house after<br />

being mistaken by assassins for their intended target.<br />

"They could, they should realise th<strong>at</strong> when the war reaches<br />

a level of shooting in school yards or throwing bombs in the<br />

street, it does not help the parties involved in any way get the<br />

better of the other," Minicucci said. — AFP<br />

Egyptians seen backing<br />

draft constitution<br />

BRUSSELS — The European<br />

Union and Singapore agreed<br />

terms of a free trade deal yesterday,<br />

a move th<strong>at</strong> should further<br />

open the Asian country's<br />

markets for financial services<br />

and make it easier for European<br />

automakers to export there.<br />

"We have finalised the<br />

negoti<strong>at</strong>ions, and I'm very<br />

pleased with the result," EU<br />

Trade Commissioner Karel<br />

De Gucht told Reuters by tel-<br />

both investors and tourists.<br />

Yet President Mohammed<br />

Mursi will have little respite<br />

as he braces for the unenviable<br />

task of winning public support<br />

for urgent economic policies<br />

to rein in a crushing budget<br />

deficit th<strong>at</strong> are bound to be<br />

unpopular in a n<strong>at</strong>ion deeply<br />

divided by his actions.<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e television's website<br />

reported th<strong>at</strong> 68 per cent of<br />

Cairo voters had rejected the<br />

charter.<br />

A second round of the vote<br />

now looks likely to go the same<br />

way on S<strong>at</strong>urday, as it will be<br />

held in districts with more supporters.<br />

But even if another,<br />

possibly bigger Yes vote pushes<br />

the constitution through, the<br />

poll on a n<strong>at</strong>ional charter has<br />

underlined the political divisions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> Egypt faces.<br />

"This puts major hurdles<br />

before President Mursi because<br />

the economic measures<br />

he planned to introduce... require<br />

a n<strong>at</strong>ional consensus,"<br />

opined a university professor.<br />

Mursi's first <strong>at</strong>tempt to implement<br />

tax increases, about a<br />

week before the vote, lasted<br />

only a few hours before he<br />

withdrew them amid public<br />

anger, which his opponents<br />

exploited. His prime minister<br />

has promised a "n<strong>at</strong>ional dialogue"<br />

to explain the government's<br />

determin<strong>at</strong>ion to protect<br />

the poor, but Mursi cannot<br />

wait long as the measures are<br />

seen as essential to securing a<br />

vital $4.8-billion Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Monetary Fund loan; it was<br />

delayed by a month immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

after his policy U-turn.<br />

The second phase of the<br />

polling is due in the rest of the<br />

country on December 22.<br />

The Muslim Brotherhood<br />

yesterday called on voters in<br />

the districts where the second<br />

round will be held to show up<br />

in larger numbers than those<br />

of the first phase.<br />

"We hope this referendum<br />

will end acts of chaos, sabotage<br />

and thuggery," added the<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ion in a st<strong>at</strong>ement.<br />

Angry protesters have in<br />

recent weeks <strong>at</strong>tacked and<br />

torched Brotherhood offices in<br />

several areas of Egypt.<br />

For his part, opposition<br />

leader Mohammed ElBaradei,<br />

who campaigned for a<br />

"No" vote, said divisions were<br />

growing in the country.<br />

"However, the level of consciousness<br />

is growing rapidly,"<br />

he wrote on Twitter, referring<br />

to the significant percentage of<br />

voters who opposed the constitution.<br />

Police hunt as Ukraine judge, kin killed<br />

KHARKIV, Ukraine — The<br />

beheaded bodies of a Ukrainian<br />

judge and three members<br />

of his family have been found<br />

in their apartment in the eastern<br />

city of Kharkiv, police said<br />

Sunday as they searched for<br />

those responsible for the killings.<br />

The gruesome crime scene<br />

was uncovered a day earlier<br />

by a rel<strong>at</strong>ive, who found the<br />

bodies of Judge Vladimir<br />

Trofimov, his wife Irina, their<br />

son Sergei, and the son's girlfriend,<br />

Marina Zoueva.<br />

As yesterday evening, the<br />

corpses' heads had not been<br />

found, officials said.<br />

The son appeared to have<br />

been decapit<strong>at</strong>ed while alive,<br />

whereas the other victims'<br />

heads were removed after they<br />

were already dead, Ukrainian<br />

Interior Minister Vitaliy Zakharchenko<br />

said.<br />

Prosecutor Viktor Pshonka<br />

said the quadruple slaying had<br />

been carefully planned.<br />

At least three motives were<br />

being considered, including<br />

whether the killings were connected<br />

to the judge's professional<br />

activities, or were the<br />

result of a robbery gone bad <strong>at</strong><br />

his home. Vladimir Trofimov<br />

was also a renowned antiques<br />

collector.<br />

The slayings could have<br />

also been carried out by a contract<br />

killer, Pshonka said, adding<br />

th<strong>at</strong> investig<strong>at</strong>ors would<br />

consider any other possible<br />

motive.<br />

DISABLED Maria Dolores Carasquilla (L) and Elvira Murcia (C) sit in their<br />

wheelchairs, chained to bars, on the third day of their protest against the non-payment<br />

of their social subsidy since August, next to the Valencia Regional Government<br />

Palace in Valencia yesterday. — Reuters<br />

EU, Singapore agree free trade deal<br />

ephone from Singapore.<br />

After the completion of<br />

negoti<strong>at</strong>ions by the European<br />

Commission, the EU executive,<br />

member st<strong>at</strong>es and the<br />

European Parliament need to<br />

sign off for the agreement to<br />

come into force.<br />

Though EU countries have<br />

in the past sometimes rejected<br />

such deals for political reasons,<br />

this is unlikely to happen<br />

with Singapore, as EU leaders<br />

ALMATY, Kazakhstan<br />

—Some 300 people g<strong>at</strong>hered<br />

yesterday in Kazakhstan's<br />

largest city to remember the<br />

victims of violent clashes between<br />

striking oil workers and<br />

police th<strong>at</strong> shook the country<br />

one year ago.<br />

Fifteen people died and<br />

more than 100 were wounded<br />

when a seven-month strike<br />

erupted into deadly riots in the<br />

town of Zhanaozen and the village<br />

of Shetpe in Kazakhstan's<br />

energy-rich Mangistau region<br />

last December.<br />

The clashes, Kazakhstan's<br />

worst post-Soviet unrest,<br />

sparked legal <strong>at</strong>tacks on the<br />

opposition, including trials of<br />

opposition figures and bans on<br />

media th<strong>at</strong> covered the protests,<br />

and marred the annual<br />

The probe is being closely<br />

w<strong>at</strong>ched by President Viktor<br />

Yanukovich.<br />

Witnesses saw the 58-yearold<br />

judge leave his apartment,<br />

then return between 8:30 and<br />

10:00 am on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

Trofimov, had been a magistr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for more than 30 years.<br />

He was also an intern<strong>at</strong>ionally<br />

known collector of rare coins,<br />

World War II medals and china<br />

st<strong>at</strong>uettes.<br />

His wife Irina was 59, their<br />

son Sergei was 30 and Marina<br />

Zoueva was 29.<br />

Several antiques were missing<br />

and investig<strong>at</strong>ors were to<br />

question collectors who knew<br />

Trofimov.<br />

Pshonka said some evidence<br />

showed <strong>at</strong> least two<br />

in October called for a swift<br />

conclusion of negoti<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

"I don't expect th<strong>at</strong> many<br />

problems," De Gucht said,<br />

adding he hoped for finalis<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

by the end of 2013.<br />

The bloc hopes the agreement<br />

will give it better access<br />

to Singapore, one of Asia's<br />

richest countries per head of<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion, where currently<br />

the United St<strong>at</strong>es enjoys preferential<br />

access.<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>ions of independence<br />

from the Soviet Union, which<br />

the central Asian n<strong>at</strong>ion declared<br />

on December 16, 1991.<br />

Leaders of the emb<strong>at</strong>tled<br />

opposition, activists and rel<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

of the victims g<strong>at</strong>hered<br />

Sunday in central Alm<strong>at</strong>y to<br />

lay flowers <strong>at</strong> an independence<br />

monument and hold a<br />

minute of silence in memory<br />

of those killed.<br />

"Today Kazakhstan is celebr<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

(its) independence,<br />

but the authorities realise th<strong>at</strong><br />

there's no real holiday," said<br />

Bul<strong>at</strong> Abilov, co-chairman of<br />

opposition party Az<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The rally also honoured<br />

the memory of victims of anti-<br />

Moscow demonstr<strong>at</strong>ions by<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ionalist Kazakh youth th<strong>at</strong><br />

were quashed by the Soviet<br />

people were involved in the<br />

killings.<br />

Dozens of investig<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

and experts were working on<br />

the case, Zakharchenko said,<br />

and additional inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

was expected from forensics<br />

experts.<br />

Domestic secret service<br />

SBU chief Igor Kalinin said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> police and SBU experts<br />

were part of the investig<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Trifomov was "a very discreet,<br />

peaceful and modest<br />

man", Kharkiv appeals court<br />

president Andrei Solokov told<br />

Interfax news agency.<br />

"The fact th<strong>at</strong> his parents<br />

are still alive adds to the tragedy,"<br />

said Solokov.<br />

Trifomov's f<strong>at</strong>her is 90 and<br />

his mother is 86. — AFP<br />

Singapore has a popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of only 5 million, but it is also<br />

a g<strong>at</strong>eway to the 600 million<br />

people in the fast-growing<br />

economies of the 10-member<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion of South East<br />

Asian N<strong>at</strong>ions (Asean).<br />

The EU is the city st<strong>at</strong>e's<br />

second biggest trade partner<br />

after neighbouring Malaysia,<br />

with bil<strong>at</strong>eral trade in goods<br />

amounting to 46 billion euros<br />

($60 billion) in 2011.<br />

Alm<strong>at</strong>y a year after clashes<br />

authorities in 1986.<br />

"In the future, when the<br />

authorities will be replaced,<br />

when we will have truly popular<br />

and democr<strong>at</strong>ic authorities,<br />

they will realise th<strong>at</strong> those<br />

were truly tragic days," said<br />

Abilov.<br />

His comments came after<br />

Kazakhstan earlier this month<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>ed a new n<strong>at</strong>ional holiday<br />

honouring President Nursultan<br />

Nazarbayev, the country's<br />

first and only leader since<br />

the Soviet Union's collapse.<br />

Nazarbayev is praised for<br />

bringing economic reforms<br />

and prosperity to the energyrich<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ion, but critics accuse<br />

his regime of cracking down<br />

on political opponents and<br />

committing human rights viol<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

— AFP


FLIGHT LIGHT SSCHEDULE<br />

CHEDULE<br />

ARRIVALS ALS — MONDAY<br />

Flight No Aircraft From om / Via STA<br />

WY114 A330-200 Frankfurt 0005<br />

WY614 B737-7 Dubai 0005<br />

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WY716 B737-8 Dar-es-Salaam 0015<br />

WY928 B737-8 Salalah 0015<br />

WY682 B737-8 Riyadh 0015<br />

TK858 B737-8 Istanbul 0130<br />

PK225 A310 Karachi 0200<br />

QR170 A320 Doha 0315<br />

EY384 A320 Abu Dhabi 0350<br />

EK866 B777 Dubai 0355<br />

GF560 E190 Bahrain 0425<br />

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FZ043 B737-8 Dubai 0740<br />

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WY286 B737-8 Bangalore 0920<br />

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WY336 B737-8 K<strong>at</strong>hmandu 1140<br />

WY818 A330-300 Bangkok 1155<br />

GF562 E190 Bahrain 1235<br />

IX337 B737-8 Calicut 1255<br />

WY916 E175AR Salalah 1300<br />

WY918 ATR42 Khasab 1315<br />

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PK259 A310 Islamabad-Sialkot 1410<br />

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WY638 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1655<br />

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IX817 B737-8 Mangalore-Abu Dhabi 1725<br />

WY608 B737-8 Dubai 1740<br />

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WY3304 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1800<br />

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WY620 E175AR Dubai 2020<br />

FZ047 B737-8 Dubai 2020<br />

AI977 A319 Bangalore-Hyderabad 2025<br />

KL449 A330 Amsterdam-Abu Dhabi 2045<br />

AI973 A320 Delhi 2125<br />

BA073 B777 London He<strong>at</strong>hrow-Abu Dhabi 2130<br />

UL205 A320 Colombo 2140<br />

WY616 B737-8 Dubai 2145<br />

AI907 A319 Madras 2200<br />

WY406 B737-8 Cairo 2215<br />

LH618 A340 Frankfurt-Abu Dhabi 2225<br />

QR168 A320 Doha 2235<br />

EY388 A320 Abu Dhabi 2235<br />

LX242 A330 Zurich-Dubai 2235<br />

GF566 B737-7 Bahrain 2250<br />

WY624 ATR42 Al Ain 2305<br />

WY656 B737-7 Bahrain 2305<br />

AI985 A321 Ahmedabad-Bombay 2310<br />

WY668 B737-8 Doha 2310<br />

WY928 B737-8 Salalah 2310<br />

WY672 B737-8 Jeddah 2315<br />

WY636 E175AR Abu Dhabi 2315<br />

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WY425 B737-8 Amman-Beirut 2325<br />

9W534 B737-8 Cochin 2330<br />

9W540 B737-8 Bombay 2340<br />

KQ318 B737-8 Nairobi-Dubai 2350<br />

QUOTATIONS FOR TODAY<br />

With confidence, you have won before you<br />

have started.<br />

If you have no confidence in self, you are twice<br />

defe<strong>at</strong>ed in the race of life.<br />

— Marcus Garvey<br />

Confidence in the goodness of another is good<br />

proof of one’s own goodness.<br />

— Michel de Montaigne<br />

CINEMA<br />

FILM INFORMATION<br />

www.citycinemaoman.net<br />

AL BAHJA CINEMA:<br />

24540856, 24540855.<br />

AL NASR CINEMA:<br />

24831358, 24831809 (after 3pm)<br />

AL SHATTI PLAZA:<br />

24607360, 24692656 (after 2pm)<br />

STARS CINEMA:<br />

24791641, 24792360<br />

MAJLIS A’SHURA<br />

ADDRESSES<br />

Keep in touch with Majlis Ash’shura’s news.<br />

Log on to the Majlis’s website:<br />

www.shura.om<br />

and the Majlis’s<br />

e-mail: info@shura.om<br />

Or write to the Majlis’s postal address:<br />

P O Box 981<br />

Postal Code 111, Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

Tel: 24510344 / 24521427/<br />

Fax 24510560<br />

INFORMATION<br />

MINISTRY WEBSITES<br />

Ministry: www.omanet.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> TV:<br />

www.oman-tv.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Radio:<br />

www.oman-radio.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i Centre for Traditional Music: www.<br />

octm-folk.gov.om<br />

OMAN RADIO<br />

6.00 Opening, Royal Anthem, The Holy Quran, Preview of<br />

Morning Programme, We<strong>at</strong>her Forecast and Pharmacies on<br />

Duty; 6.15 Morning Tea; 7.00 News Bulletin; 7.10 Morning<br />

Tea; 9.00 News Headlines; 9.02 Piano; 10.00 Instrumental<br />

Music; 11.00 Light Classical Music; 12.00 News Headlines,<br />

12.02 The Holy Quran; 12.15 Pioneers of Civiliz<strong>at</strong>ion; 1<strong>2.4</strong>5<br />

Slow Mix Music; 01.00 Top 10 (Laxmi) Repe<strong>at</strong> on Thursday<br />

5.30; 2.00 Let’s Talk Business — Nisham Repe<strong>at</strong> of S<strong>at</strong> 3.00<br />

& Sunday 6.00; 2:20 Radio St<strong>at</strong>ion Jingles And Programmes;<br />

2.30 News Bulletin; <strong>2.4</strong>0 Forts and Castles of <strong>Oman</strong> — Laxmi<br />

Repe<strong>at</strong> of Monday 3.00 & Tuesday 6.00; 3.00 Short Stories<br />

(Judith) Repe<strong>at</strong> on S<strong>at</strong>urday 6.00; 3.20 Radio St<strong>at</strong>ion Jingles<br />

and Programmes; 3.25 Mix Music; 3.30 Women in Focus —<br />

Nisham Repe<strong>at</strong> on Tuesday 3.00 & Thursday 6.40; 03.50<br />

Radio St<strong>at</strong>ion Jingles and Programmes; 4.00 News Headlines;<br />

4.02 Around The World Live; 6.30 News Bulletin; 6.40 Words<br />

in Action (Judith) Repe<strong>at</strong> of Sunday 3.00 & Mon 6pm; 7.00<br />

Night Groove; 8.00 News Headlines; 8.02 Night Groove; 10.00<br />

News Bulletin; 10.10 <strong>Oman</strong> in Focus (5 mins) Daily; 10.15 D<br />

J Rock Special; 11.15 Mix Music; 1<strong>2.4</strong>0 News Summary;<br />

1<strong>2.4</strong>5 The Holy Quran; 01.00 N<strong>at</strong>ional Anthem, Close Down.<br />

DEPARTURES<br />

Flight No Aircraft To / Via STD<br />

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WY631 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 0120<br />

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WY661 E175AR Doha 0130<br />

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QR171 A320 Doha 0550<br />

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LX243 A330 Dubai-Zurich 2335<br />

WY673 B737-8 Jeddah 2340<br />

GF567 B737-7 Bahrain 2345<br />

LH619 A340 Abu Dhabi-Frankfurt 2345<br />

SAGITTARIUS<br />

(November 22-<br />

December 21)<br />

A setback in your finances<br />

must not rob you of hope<br />

and confidence th<strong>at</strong> conditions<br />

will soon take a turn for the better.<br />

CAPRICORN<br />

(December<br />

22-January 20)<br />

With a little good will<br />

you should not have any trouble<br />

in getting used to changed conditions<br />

<strong>at</strong> your place of work.<br />

AQUARIUS<br />

(January 21-<br />

February 19)<br />

The unexpected settlement<br />

of a long outstanding debt<br />

will help to restore your dwindling<br />

faith in human n<strong>at</strong>ure.<br />

PISCES<br />

(February 20-<br />

March 20)<br />

If you have made an<br />

appointment, which you now find<br />

inconvenient to keep, cancel it<br />

today instead of having to find<br />

some lame excuse l<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

13<br />

INFORMATION/LEISURE MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

PHARMACIES<br />

PHARM<br />

24-HOUR SERVICE<br />

Al Hashar H h ph, h Ruwi 24783334<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> ph, Ruwi, 24702542<br />

Al Sarooj, 24695536<br />

Scientific ph, Qurum, 24566601<br />

DAY DUTY<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Al Waleed 24707746<br />

Belqees 24540622<br />

Al Tadawi 24450670<br />

Scientific 24496436<br />

Sur Al Fajr 25543113<br />

Ibri Atika 25691455<br />

Buraimi Yaas 25653855<br />

Nizwa Al Hadhfa 25426102<br />

Salalah Musc<strong>at</strong> 23291635<br />

Sohar Al Naqa 26847519<br />

NIGHT DUTY<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Al Hashar 24833115<br />

Star Care 24557222<br />

I<strong>bn</strong> Said 24423894<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> 24497264<br />

Sur I<strong>bn</strong> Nafeeza 25544779<br />

Ibri Al Araqi 25694515<br />

Buraimi Al Hayah 25654188<br />

Barka Musc<strong>at</strong> 26885372<br />

Rustaq Musc<strong>at</strong> 26878631<br />

Nizwa Basm<strong>at</strong> Nizwa<br />

25431060<br />

Samayil Al Huriya 25359435<br />

Salalah Al Arabia 23294710<br />

Ibra Al Lama 25571878<br />

Sohar Al Rawaya 26844277<br />

Saham Al Muzaini 26854066<br />

KHOULA HOSPITAL VISITING HOURS<br />

Priv<strong>at</strong>e & Other Wards<br />

Working Days: 16:00-18:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 10:-12:00, 16:00-18:00<br />

ICU<br />

Working Days: 16:00-17:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 16:00-17:00<br />

Special Care Baby Unit<br />

Working Days: Parents may visit <strong>at</strong> any time.<br />

Weekends & Public Holidays: Parents may visit<br />

<strong>at</strong> any time<br />

YOUR STARS <br />

IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: If you have felt in the past the need to reorganise your domestic life take the<br />

necessary steps to do so in the coming year. Involve everybody in full consult<strong>at</strong>ion and be careful not to do<br />

anything, which might be unfair to somebody. The overall results will be better for everyone.<br />

ARIES<br />

(March 21-April 20)<br />

Your present discontent<br />

with things in<br />

general may stem from the fact<br />

th<strong>at</strong> you do not have sufficient<br />

interests apart from your daily<br />

work.<br />

TAURUS<br />

(April 21-May 20)<br />

If you feel compelled<br />

to make certain accus<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

<strong>at</strong> work be quite sure of<br />

your facts as the outcome could affect<br />

you as well as other people.<br />

GEMINI<br />

(May 21-June 21)<br />

If you have recently<br />

had a disturbing<br />

emotional upset you must try to<br />

calm down before making any far<br />

reaching decisions to change your<br />

way of life.<br />

CANCER<br />

(June 22-July 21)<br />

Make a pact with your<br />

partner not to indulge<br />

in extravagant expenditure without<br />

consulting each other first.<br />

This is the way to save both money<br />

and arguments.<br />

CCARTOONS A R T O O N S<br />

LEO<br />

(July 22-August 21)<br />

Don’t believe all you<br />

are told by a colleague<br />

who is obviously trying to ingr<strong>at</strong>i<strong>at</strong>e<br />

himself with you. His importance<br />

would speak for itself if it<br />

existed.<br />

VIRGO<br />

(August 22-<br />

September 22)<br />

If you have the right<br />

to criticise a colleague’s behaviour<br />

be very truthful about it but<br />

by all means avoid making him<br />

feel like a culprit.<br />

LIBRA<br />

(September 23-<br />

October 22)<br />

Make a habit of putting<br />

your small change aside when you<br />

come home and you will be surprised<br />

how much you can accumul<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in a short time.<br />

SCORPIO<br />

(October 23-<br />

November 21)<br />

A person who has<br />

only recently started working for<br />

you will need a certain amount of<br />

supervision before he can take on<br />

complete responsibilities.<br />

ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill W<strong>at</strong>terson<br />

GARFIELD by Jim Davis<br />

STONE SOUP by Jan Eliot<br />

Hospital . . . .Board . . . . . Emergency<br />

Royal. . . . . . .24599000 . . 24590491<br />

Health Services Department<br />

Muttrah . . . . .24797602<br />

Quriy<strong>at</strong> . . . . .24845001 . . 24845003<br />

SQH, Salalah 23211555 . . 23211151<br />

Police . . . . . .24603988 . . 24603980<br />

Al Nahda. . . .24831255 . . 24837800<br />

I<strong>bn</strong> Sina . . . .24876322 . . 24877361<br />

Nizwa . . . . . .25439361 . . 25425033<br />

Al Rustaq . . .26875055 . . 26877186<br />

Sumayil. . . . .25350055 . . 25350022<br />

Izki . . . . . . . .25340033 . . 25340033<br />

Haima . . . . . .23436013 . . 23436055<br />

OTHER HOSPITALS<br />

CRYPTIC PUZZLE<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS<br />

1 Easiest thing to be fed<br />

with? (5)<br />

6 The wear for Ascot? (5)<br />

9 The style of playing in<br />

overs (7)<br />

10 Something shaky on the<br />

dining table? (5)<br />

11 Memorise a role by<br />

November (5)<br />

12 One giving us a rondo<br />

composition? (5)<br />

13 Contempt of one said to<br />

be involved in a racket<br />

(7)<br />

15 Not happy in the<br />

previous administr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

(3)<br />

17 Might he be backward in<br />

German? (4)<br />

18 Possibly recent point of<br />

focus (6)<br />

19 L<strong>at</strong>est thing in ties (5)<br />

20 In general, let loose as<br />

pretty harmless (6)<br />

22 A dead bird (4)<br />

24 Fish her out in the<br />

repechage (3)<br />

25 The boy’s in pain,<br />

nevertheless a champion<br />

(7)<br />

26 It emerges as equ<strong>at</strong>ing to<br />

difficulty or problem (5)<br />

27 A name for article nine,<br />

perhaps (5)<br />

28 Disagreements about a<br />

stiff problem? (5)<br />

29 Did he steal the friar’s<br />

last tin? (7)<br />

30 Revises diets for<br />

public<strong>at</strong>ion? (5)<br />

31 Just the place for a<br />

bronze medal (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

2 Allow me to join in a<br />

riotous trip! (6)<br />

3 Che<strong>at</strong> excessively? (6)<br />

4 As for the safety of<br />

people who drop in? (3)<br />

5 Villa site in the<br />

Birmingham area (5)<br />

6 The C.O., we hear, is a<br />

bit of a nut (7)<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS<br />

3 Terror (5)<br />

9 Frank (6)<br />

10 Bludgeon (6)<br />

11 Soar (5)<br />

12 Group (4)<br />

15 Formerly (4)<br />

17 Tardy (7)<br />

20 Attempt (3)<br />

21 Old-fashioned (5)<br />

23 Swerve (4)<br />

25 Pour (4)<br />

26 Twelve (5)<br />

28 Beaker (3)<br />

30 Deceived (7)<br />

33 Employed (4)<br />

35 Discourteous (4)<br />

36 Ground (5)<br />

38 Rank (6)<br />

39 Knife (6)<br />

40 Stupefied (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Scour (5)<br />

2 Before (5)<br />

3 Mine (3)<br />

4 Worshipped (6)<br />

5 Frozen (4)<br />

6 Dog (3)<br />

Sohar . . . . . .26840022 . . 26840099<br />

Al Buraimi . . .25650855 . . 25652319<br />

Sur . . . . . . . .25440244 . . 25461373<br />

Tanam. . . . . .25499011 . . 25499033<br />

Masirah. . . . .25404018 . . 25404018<br />

Ibra . . . . . . . .25470533 . . 25470535<br />

Adam . . . . . .25434167 . . 25434055<br />

Bidiya . . . . . .25483535 . . 25483535<br />

Ibri. . . . . . . . .25491011 . . 25491990<br />

Saham . . . . .26854427 . . 26855148<br />

Khasab . . . . .26830187 . . 26830187<br />

Dibba . . . . . .26836443 . . 26836443<br />

Burkha . . . . .26828397 . . 26828397<br />

Sinaw . . . . . .25474338<br />

7 Individual right to be an<br />

outstanding person (4)<br />

8 Jack’s double — the<br />

devil! (6)<br />

12 Land of jazz (5)<br />

13 To the little man, hot<br />

money! (5)<br />

14 A painful injection (5)<br />

15 Put up with the bore? (5)<br />

16 The devil’s way of<br />

working in a haunt of<br />

thieves, etc. (5)<br />

18 Weight of an article in a<br />

vehicle (5)<br />

19 Those blooming things<br />

in the garden! (7)<br />

21 Had a job to give a<br />

listener a name (6)<br />

22 Certain foreigners rush<br />

around Northern Ireland<br />

(6)<br />

23 How formally polite<br />

beggars may disagree (6)<br />

25 Topco<strong>at</strong>, perhaps,<br />

carefully brushed (5)<br />

26 If getting in the way, can<br />

be a ‘riddle’ (4)<br />

28 Gre<strong>at</strong> maybe, but it’s<br />

still a little bird (3)<br />

EASY PUZZLE<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS<br />

1 Flo<strong>at</strong> (5)<br />

M USEUMS IN OMAN<br />

FAISAL BIN ALI AL SAID<br />

MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641650<br />

MUSEUM OF OMANI HERITAGE,<br />

Tel: 24600946<br />

CHILDREN’S SCIENCE MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 24605368<br />

NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641374<br />

NATIONAL MUSEUM, Tel: 24701289<br />

SULTAN’S ARMED FORCES<br />

MUSEUM, Tel: 24312646<br />

CURRENCY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24796102<br />

MUSCAT GATE MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24739005.<br />

OMANI-FRENCH MUSEUM (Bait<br />

Fransa), Tel: 24736613<br />

BAIT AL ZUBAIR, Tel: 24736688<br />

BAIT A’NAMAN, Tel: 24641300<br />

SOHAR FORT MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 26844758<br />

NAHKAL FORT, Tel: 26781384<br />

BAIT AL MAKHAM. Tel: 24641300<br />

BAIT ADAM MUSEUM, QURUM,<br />

Tel: 24605033, 24605013<br />

OIL AND GAS EXHIBITION<br />

CENTRE AND PLANETARIUM,<br />

Tel: 24677834.<br />

PLANETARIUM, Tel: 24675542.<br />

AQUARIUM <strong>at</strong> the Marine Science<br />

and Fisheries Centre (loc<strong>at</strong>ed next to<br />

Marina Bandar Rowdha, Sidab).<br />

SALALAH MUSEUM, Tel: 23294549<br />

CULTURAL CENTRE,<br />

Tel: 23294549.<br />

SUR MARITIME MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24541466.<br />

BAIT AL BARANDA, Tel: 24714262.<br />

C<strong>RO</strong>SSWORD<br />

6 Handheld light (5)<br />

9 Found (7)<br />

10 Cutlery item (5)<br />

11 Courage (5)<br />

12 Form (5)<br />

13 Sustainable (7)<br />

15 Insul<strong>at</strong>e (3)<br />

17 Hero (4)<br />

18 Turn (6)<br />

19 Bird-like (5)<br />

20 Tree-lined street (6)<br />

22 Expensive (4)<br />

24 Zero (3)<br />

25 Protection (7)<br />

26 Settee (5)<br />

27 Clergyman (5)<br />

28 Easily frightened (5)<br />

29 Troop (7)<br />

30 Drain (5)<br />

31 At no time (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

2 Torn (6)<br />

3 Flowery (6)<br />

4 Weight (3)<br />

5 Tale (5)<br />

6 Anxiety (7)<br />

7 Poems (4)<br />

8 Warning (6)<br />

12 Man’s name (5)<br />

QUICK C<strong>RO</strong>SSWORD<br />

7 Represent<strong>at</strong>ive (5)<br />

8 Passage (5)<br />

13 Timid (7)<br />

14 Domestic<strong>at</strong>ed (5)<br />

16 Stuffed (7)<br />

18 Challenged (5)<br />

19 Wager (3)<br />

22 Object (5)<br />

24 Decay (3)<br />

27 Irrit<strong>at</strong>e (6)<br />

<strong>RO</strong>YAL OMAN POLICE<br />

EMERGENCY 9 9 9 9<br />

DG of Passports & Residency, 24569603<br />

DG of Customs, 24714626<br />

Traffic offences, 24510227/228<br />

<strong>RO</strong>P Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions, 24569270<br />

Consumer Complaints Cell, 24817013<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Governor<strong>at</strong>e Headquarters, 24560021<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong>, 24736611<br />

W<strong>at</strong>tayah, 24677990<br />

Ruwi, 24701099<br />

Muttrah, 24712211<br />

Bausher, 24600099<br />

Al Amer<strong>at</strong>, 24875999<br />

Quray<strong>at</strong>, 24845555<br />

A’Seeb, 24420099<br />

Al-Athaiba, 24521099<br />

AI-Khodh, 24425012<br />

Director<strong>at</strong>e of the University Security,<br />

24513999<br />

Director<strong>at</strong>e of Traffic Musc<strong>at</strong>, 24567898<br />

Al B<strong>at</strong>inah Headquarters, 26840096<br />

Al Rustaq Division, 26875099<br />

Al Dakhiliyah, 25425099<br />

Nizwa Division, 25425099<br />

Samayil Division, 25350099<br />

Al Sharqiyah Headquarters, 25545070<br />

Ibra Division, 25570100<br />

Al Dhahirah Headquarters, 25650099<br />

Al Buraimi Division, 25650199<br />

Ibri Division, 25689099<br />

Al Wusta Headquarters, 23436099<br />

Haima Division, 23436211<br />

Special Task Force, 24560088<br />

Coastguard Headquarters, 24714888<br />

Dhofar Governor<strong>at</strong>e Headquarters, 23234599<br />

Salalah Police St<strong>at</strong>ion, 23290099<br />

Thamrait Division, 23279099<br />

Musandam Governor<strong>at</strong>e Headquarters,<br />

26730299<br />

Khasab Division, 26731502<br />

<strong>RO</strong>P websites: www.rop.gov.om, www.ropoman.<br />

net and<br />

e-mail: ropnet@omantel.net.om<br />

13 Giant (5)<br />

14 New (5)<br />

15 Loaded (5)<br />

16 Sort (5)<br />

18 Black bird (5)<br />

19 Accountant (7)<br />

21 Economic (6)<br />

22 Wish (6)<br />

23 Lively (6)<br />

25 Fop (5)<br />

26 Amount of medicine (4)<br />

28 Number (3)<br />

YESTERDAY’S CRYPTIC<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS: 3, Crow-d 8,<br />

U-pset 10, Armed 11, Pa’s<br />

12, Ho.-use 13, Maginot 15,<br />

Hairy 18, GI-G 19, Tu-MBle<br />

21, Antwerp 22, L-ass<br />

23, Peer 24, Aspirin (-g) 26,<br />

Scotch 29, Lug 31, Ton-ic<br />

32, Le-M-Ming 34, Met-er<br />

35, Era 36, Sleep 37, Inept<br />

38, Stuff.<br />

DOWN: 1, A-pp-Al 2, Re-<br />

S-igns 4, Root 5, Wash up<br />

6, Dr-E-am 7, Pear-L 9, Sag<br />

12, Hogwash 14, Nit 16, Ibse-n<br />

17, Y-E-arn 19, Trailer<br />

20, B-last 21, Aston 23, Pigme-nt<br />

24, Accept 25, Rum<br />

27, Cow-L-s 28, Times 30,<br />

Snaps 32, Lea-F 33, Ire.<br />

YESTERDAY’S EASY<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS: 3, Crisp 8,<br />

R<strong>at</strong>ty 10, Tower 11, Lea<br />

12, Below 13, Glanced 15,<br />

Lever 18, Cos 19, Merino<br />

21, Pelican 22, Eras 23, Pain<br />

24, Tearful 26, Theses 29,<br />

Oar 31, Harem 32, Enticed<br />

34, Epees 35, Tan 36, Pearl<br />

37, Farce 38, Sense.<br />

DOWN: 1, Tally 2, Stances<br />

4, Rued 5, Stolen 6, Power<br />

7, Seven 9, Tea 12, Besides<br />

14, Col 16, Vital 17, Round<br />

19, M<strong>at</strong>rons 20, Teeth 21,<br />

Paper 23, Puritan 24,<br />

Temple 25, F<strong>at</strong> 27, H<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

28, Seers 30, Fence 32, Eels<br />

33, Car.<br />

28 Wall-painting (5)<br />

29 Class (5)<br />

31 Dullard (5)<br />

32 Demise (5)<br />

34 Facts (4)<br />

36 Finish (3)<br />

37 Owned (3)<br />

YESTERDAY’S QUICK<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

AC<strong>RO</strong>SS: 1, Assist 5, Billed<br />

9, Loved 10, Summit 11,<br />

Gossip 12, Medal 14, Noon<br />

17, Don 18, Fore 20, Tuned<br />

22, Waned 23, Wagered 24,<br />

Realm 26, Beset 29, Army<br />

30, Boa 32, Dare 33, Fetid<br />

35, Killer 36, Marina 37,<br />

Tenet 38, Target 39, Deceit.<br />

DOWN: 1, Absent 2, Summon<br />

3, Slim 4, Toted 5,<br />

Began 6, Idol 7, Lesion 8,<br />

Dipped 13, Dovecot 15,<br />

Outer 16, Newly 18, Faded<br />

19, Refer 21, Dam 22, Web<br />

24, Racket 25, Ambler 27,<br />

Saline 28, Tenant 30, Beret<br />

31, Aimed 33, Fete 34,<br />

D<strong>at</strong>e.


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Machine Machine Servi Servicing &<br />

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External painting/<br />

Designs. We also<br />

provide Membership in<br />

our Special maintenance<br />

Programme th<strong>at</strong> will<br />

provide you with smart<br />

maintenance solutions<br />

for your building. Our<br />

expert Philippine<br />

workers are well-trained<br />

to meet your<br />

expect<strong>at</strong>ions. We also<br />

provide electrical<br />

repairs, A/C<br />

maintenance, plumbing<br />

repairs, cleaning<br />

solutions, pest control<br />

solutions, swimming<br />

pool construction &<br />

maintenance, gorgeous<br />

gardening and<br />

landscaping. Please call<br />

us on 92849838/<br />

95790142.<br />

U<br />

S<br />

MRAH/HAJ MRAH/HA<br />

AL Hikmani ffor<br />

HAJ<br />

and UMRAH<br />

— With<br />

a host of services servi<br />

including the following:<br />

Hiring luxurious<br />

coaches, arranging<br />

weekly trips, preparing<br />

visas for exp<strong>at</strong>s <strong>at</strong><br />

cost-effective price,<br />

including transport,<br />

housing, meals and visits<br />

to shrine loc<strong>at</strong>ions. Land<br />

and air trips weekly.<br />

(99311310, 24566016,<br />

99361982, 99707248,<br />

99322124.<br />

QUANTITY surveyor, s<br />

Sri Lankan, 9 + years<br />

experience, i with i<br />

transferable visa, is seeking<br />

suitable position. GSM<br />

93044123 or 938969025,<br />

E-mail: msfarzan@gmail.<br />

com<br />

INDIAN, 24 years Gulf<br />

experience, Civil site<br />

in-charge, seeks good<br />

position. 94265140.<br />

E-mail: robertsingh61@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION:<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong> MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

W<br />

PURCHASING<br />

PURCHASIN<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely: WWe<br />

would<br />

like lik to purchase h your<br />

land <strong>at</strong> Maabela<br />

95490842, 9323957.<br />

C<br />

IF you are interested i<br />

to sell your cars,<br />

send SMS, we pay<br />

cash 99333088.<br />

F<br />

ANTED<br />

AR BUY &<br />

SELL<br />

OR RENT<br />

FOR RENT<br />

SAVILLS OMAN<br />

QUALITY homes for<br />

rent throughout<br />

Capital Area Musc<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Contact: 24692151.<br />

www.sav-oman.com<br />

2 BED<strong>RO</strong>OM fl<strong>at</strong>, 3<br />

toilets, Al Athaiba, behind<br />

Zubair. <strong>RO</strong> 400.<br />

99213691.<br />

SINGLE bedroom<br />

available <strong>at</strong> Rex Road.<br />

Call: 99889590.<br />

VILLA <strong>at</strong> Qantab, Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

next to the beach,<br />

furnished in European<br />

style, 2 storey villa<br />

consists of 6 bedrooms,<br />

garden and swimming<br />

pool. 92010246,<br />

99555450, 92366126<br />

FLAT <strong>at</strong> Wadi Kabir, 5<br />

bedrooms with split AC<br />

99388994.<br />

VILLA in Al Hail north,<br />

7 rooms + 2 kitchens<br />

97308773.<br />

FLATS <strong>at</strong> Darsait Sahil<br />

consists of 2 bedrooms, a<br />

hall, toilets and kitchen<br />

with store. Contact Salim<br />

Al Hessani 99414694.<br />

INDIAN male, 24, MBA<br />

in Finance & Marketing<br />

having 14 months<br />

experience, currently<br />

staying in Musc<strong>at</strong> on<br />

visit visa seeks suitable<br />

placement. Contact:<br />

95848764. E-mail:<br />

saud.ruk@gmail.com<br />

IRAQI Architect, 22<br />

years experience in<br />

projects management &<br />

supervision, 6 years in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> seeks suitable<br />

placement. 97608513.<br />

OFFICES, shops, villa<br />

<strong>at</strong> Al Khuwair, fl<strong>at</strong>s<br />

<strong>at</strong> Al Khuwair, Wadi<br />

Kabir, MBD, Mumtaz,<br />

furnished/unfurnished.<br />

96596348.<br />

ONE room + b<strong>at</strong>hrooom<br />

in PDO Road, Qurum<br />

165. Call: 99654530.<br />

ONE bedroom fl<strong>at</strong><br />

for rent in Mawaleh.<br />

92725057.<br />

10,000 m/sq a farm <strong>at</strong> Al<br />

Seeb, a lot of w<strong>at</strong>er and<br />

green view, 200 baiza<br />

per metre. Contact:<br />

99600909.<br />

FLAT for rent in a brand<br />

new building in al Hail<br />

north near the Waive<br />

consists of 1 bedroom<br />

equipped with AC, 2<br />

b<strong>at</strong>hrooms, sitting hall<br />

and kitchen, <strong>RO</strong> 230/-<br />

99213341, 99387455.<br />

INDIAN female, Finance<br />

& Accounts Manager,<br />

BCom, CA Articleship<br />

completed, accounting<br />

packages, 10 yrs in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, good<br />

communic<strong>at</strong>ion skills,<br />

finalis<strong>at</strong>ion, audit, etc<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact: 95607825.<br />

10 YEARS experience as<br />

HSE adviser in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

with valid <strong>Oman</strong>i driving<br />

licence. 92825053.<br />

Sulaiman Awlad Thani: 95181747<br />

Ali al Maashari: 99639264<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

S<br />

14<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

Available on very GOOD prices<br />

HP 1000 Wireless Printer<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 10.500 only<br />

HP 2510 3 in 1 Printer<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 14.900 only<br />

HP OJ 4500 4 in 1 Printer<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 24.900 only<br />

HP Laptop 4540 2 GB VGA<br />

<strong>RO</strong> 249.900 only<br />

AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung<br />

Cartridges also available<br />

ITUATION VACANT<br />

REQUIRED Civil<br />

Engineer, 5 years<br />

experience with driving<br />

licence. 95211863,<br />

92779080. info@<br />

growth24.com<br />

MECHANIC. Heavy<br />

Equipment (Dozer,<br />

Excav<strong>at</strong>or, Loader)<br />

Mechanic with good<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

holding valid driving<br />

licence, required for<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>e employment.<br />

Contact: 99225797.<br />

E-mail: info@ugecoman.<br />

com<br />

REQUIRED: • Cleaning<br />

supervisors<br />

• Five years experience •<br />

English OR Arabic<br />

language is a must.<br />

Please call 99428310.<br />

WANTED Filipino<br />

professional Beautician<br />

for a salon. 99892289.<br />

ONE of the most reputed<br />

construction company<br />

requires immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

experienced and well<br />

qualified Project<br />

Manager (Civil),<br />

Quantity Surveyor.<br />

Forward CV to: Fax<br />

24590541, Mobi:<br />

96249265 E-mail: hr@<br />

civilco.com.om<br />

ITUATION WANTED S ITUATION WANTED<br />

G<br />

OOD NEWS NEW<br />

AYURVEDIC<br />

Tre<strong>at</strong>ment, Yoga Yo massage<br />

& slimming. CContact:<br />

92504980/24475280,<br />

www.drsajjay.com<br />

60X60 FALSE<br />

CEILING WORK,<br />

(Supply and Fix),<br />

Gypsum partition,<br />

Wooden Doors <strong>at</strong> Low<br />

Price. Interior specialised<br />

in fit out office,<br />

showrooms, restaurant,<br />

etc. Call 99434797.<br />

FLAT, new building,<br />

available 2 BHK & 1<br />

BHK with split A/C <strong>at</strong><br />

Darsait, opposite<br />

Indian Nursery, nearby<br />

Indian School —<br />

Darsait: 98989287,<br />

98989265. Office:<br />

24787275.<br />

COMPUTER SUPPLIES<br />

Ruwi: 24792792<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

ANNOUNCEMENT<br />

SITUATION VACANT<br />

A well reputed Contracting Company in <strong>Oman</strong> is looking<br />

for potential candid<strong>at</strong>es for the following posts with<br />

experience in their respective fields.<br />

Heavy Duty Drivers — 60 nos<br />

Dozer Oper<strong>at</strong>ors — 20 nos<br />

Excav<strong>at</strong>or/Rock Breaker — 40 nos<br />

Interested candid<strong>at</strong>es may contact Mr Adrian<br />

(GSM: 95033534) Mr. Tarek (GSM: 92184285/95609127<br />

INDIAN female (28),<br />

B.Tech (CSE), MBA<br />

(HR) final sem, looking<br />

for suitable placement<br />

with good organis<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

in admin, HR, back<br />

office, have 2 years<br />

experience (Quantity<br />

Analyst, India) 6<br />

months (<strong>Oman</strong>) with<br />

PDO company as<br />

admin assistant,<br />

currently on family visa.<br />

Contact: 95328330,<br />

93653426.<br />

A<br />

DIRECT: 24649594 - FAX : 24649590<br />

e-mail: classified@omandaily.om<br />

c<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION<br />

RUWI: 24785668<br />

Behind Royal <strong>Oman</strong> Police<br />

Adjacent to<br />

Dhofar Building<br />

CCMMN AVAILABLE<br />

AV<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

WE Mohammed Mohamm h Arif<br />

(name of f<strong>at</strong>her, f<strong>at</strong>h holder<br />

of f Indian I di Passport P No<br />

G2695833) and<br />

Hamida (name of<br />

mother, holder of<br />

Indian Passport No<br />

G8909832) presently<br />

residing <strong>at</strong> the<br />

following address in<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong>, P B No 70<br />

706, P C No 114,<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

hereby solemnly affirm<br />

and declare the change<br />

of the name of our<br />

child Miss/Master<br />

Mohammed Arif Abdul<br />

Majeed (name as per<br />

present passport),<br />

holder of Indian<br />

Passport No J5347755<br />

d<strong>at</strong>e of issue 23-01-<br />

2011 issued <strong>at</strong> Musc<strong>at</strong>.<br />

The name of our child<br />

will be henceforth<br />

known as Mohammed<br />

Mohammed Arif (new<br />

name) for all purposes.<br />

SINGLE room for<br />

Executive bachelor or<br />

working lady (near<br />

<strong>RO</strong>P Welfare<br />

Supermarket,<br />

W<strong>at</strong>tayah).<br />

93090947/<br />

95729931.<br />

B<br />

HANGE OF<br />

NAME<br />

USINESS<br />

BUSINESS partner p<br />

required for a<br />

feasible<br />

proposal for mmarketing<br />

& trading building<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erial/ tools/<br />

equipment/ electricals/<br />

solar and other hi-tech<br />

products. Contact:<br />

98559317.<br />

CLASSIFIED<br />

SECTION<br />

RUWI<br />

24785668<br />

al-haditha<br />

centre<br />

AUTO REPAIR<br />

CENTRE<br />

Quality Repairs & Maintenance of all<br />

types of Cars and Heavy vehicles<br />

(<strong>RO</strong>P approved Grade A Workshop)<br />

Telephone: 24595951/1414, Fax: 24597979.<br />

ILYA MANPOWER<br />

HOUSEMAIDS<br />

available from<br />

Philippines, Sri<br />

Lanka & Africa.<br />

All types of<br />

skilled workers<br />

(waiters,<br />

cooks, drivers,<br />

constructions,<br />

industrials,<br />

hotels &<br />

ministries.....)<br />

Tel/Fax<br />

22050086 —<br />

Hail Shimaly<br />

Al Jabri Bldg.<br />

next to<br />

Bahja Mall.<br />

FREE<br />

INFORMATION<br />

ABOUT ISLAM<br />

If you would like<br />

to know more<br />

about<br />

Islam, please<br />

call:<br />

Tel : 99425598,<br />

96050000,<br />

99353988,<br />

99253818,<br />

99341395,<br />

99379133, For<br />

ladies: 99415818,<br />

99321360,<br />

99730723<br />

Or visit: www.islamfact.com<br />

L<br />

OST<br />

SAYED Ali li Suruj S Ali<br />

has lost Bangladeshi Bang<br />

Passport No<br />

E-0874790. Finder<br />

please handover to<br />

<strong>RO</strong>P.<br />

SAIFUL Islam has lost<br />

Bangladeshi Passport<br />

No AB-6521638.<br />

Finder please handover<br />

to <strong>RO</strong>P.<br />

MOHD Shahbaz<br />

Rasheed has lost<br />

Pakistani Passport No<br />

FZ-5142691. Finder<br />

please handover to<br />

<strong>RO</strong>P.<br />

CLASSIFIEDS<br />

Continued on P-15


S<br />

INDIAN male<br />

l with<br />

accounting, TTally,<br />

ERP-9,<br />

Fire Fire & Safety<br />

and sales<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

94388653 — Nashim.<br />

LIGHT duty driver,<br />

10 years experience in<br />

Saudi and <strong>Oman</strong>, seeks<br />

placement. Contact:<br />

94025973.<br />

OMANI seeks HSE<br />

position. Contact:<br />

jeebal3000@gmail.com<br />

Mailing Address: OBSERVER CLASSIFIEDS SECTION, P.O. Box 974, Musc<strong>at</strong>, P.C. 100<br />

Loc<strong>at</strong>ion: OEPPA HEAD OFFICE, Medin<strong>at</strong> Al Alam,<br />

Near Ministry of Inform<strong>at</strong>ion 24649 593, 594, 594, 595, 596, 597<br />

& OEPPA Ruwi Office, Next to Dhofar Bldg, Behind Ruwi Police St<strong>at</strong>ion 24785668<br />

15<br />

PAKISTAN/CLASSIFIEDS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

OMANI, male, 29 years,<br />

Higher Secondary<br />

gradu<strong>at</strong>e. Experienced as<br />

P<strong>RO</strong>, Teller, Call Centre,<br />

Customer Service,<br />

excellent computer skills,<br />

fluent Arabic, very good<br />

English and Hindi, over<br />

10 years driving<br />

licence, seeks suitable<br />

placement. Contact:<br />

92661233, Mabed.<br />

MANAGER, MBA,<br />

BCom, pursuing CMA,<br />

total 8 years experience<br />

in Accounts, Marketing<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ions having D/L.<br />

93665357.<br />

M COM with 8 years<br />

experience in UAE in<br />

Financial Accounting<br />

L/C’s and management<br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion System.<br />

Excellent in English and<br />

ERP accounting softwares.<br />

Present salary in<br />

UAE is AED 15,000/-<br />

97845868.<br />

E-mail: nowshadak@hotmail.com,<br />

available in<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> upto 20/12/12.<br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

POLICEMEN carry away collected evidence after a gun b<strong>at</strong>tle with Taliban in Peshawar yesterday. — AFP<br />

Six killed in deadly airport raid<br />

Police b<strong>at</strong>tle Taliban<br />

PESHAWAR — Six people were killed yesterday as<br />

police and troops b<strong>at</strong>tled fighters armed with autom<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

weapons, grenades and mortars in northwest<br />

Pakistan’s Peshawar, a day after a deadly Taliban<br />

raid on the city’s airport.<br />

Fierce firing broke out after police acting on an<br />

intelligence report stormed a building near the airport,<br />

where a suicide and rocket <strong>at</strong>tack on S<strong>at</strong>urday<br />

killed five civilians and five <strong>at</strong>tackers and wounded<br />

50 other people.<br />

The assault l<strong>at</strong>e on S<strong>at</strong>urday, claimed by the Pakistani<br />

Taliban, sparked prolonged gunfire and forced<br />

authorities to close the airport, a commercial hub and<br />

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) base in Peshawar on the<br />

edge of the tribal belt.<br />

It was the second <strong>at</strong>tack in four months on a military<br />

air base in nuclear-armed Pakistan. In August<br />

11 people were killed when heavily-armed fighters<br />

wearing suicide vests stormed a facility in the northwestern<br />

town of Kamra.<br />

Police backed by troops launched a raid early yesterday<br />

on a building under construction near the airport<br />

following reports th<strong>at</strong> five fighters who fled after<br />

the airport <strong>at</strong>tack had taken refuge there, said provincial<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion minister Mian Iftikhar Hussain.<br />

In the subsequent shootout three fighters and a<br />

policemen were killed, police said, while two other<br />

officers were wounded.<br />

The clashes ended after six hours when the two<br />

remaining fighters deton<strong>at</strong>ed their suicide vests inside<br />

the building, another senior police officer, Imtiaz<br />

Altaf, said. “All five fighters are dead now and<br />

the area has been cleared,” Altaf said.<br />

“All of them were wearing suicide jackets. Three<br />

were killed in a shootout with police, while two others<br />

blew themselves up in the under-construction<br />

building.”<br />

A PAF st<strong>at</strong>ement said five <strong>at</strong>tackers were killed<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday and no damage was done to air force<br />

personnel or equipment, though Taliban spokesman<br />

Ehsanullah Ehsan claimed the assault had damaged<br />

“several helicopters and aircraft”.<br />

Doctor Umar Ayub, Chief of Khyber Teaching<br />

Hospital near the airport, said five civilians had also<br />

been killed and some 50 wounded.<br />

“The base is in total control and normal oper<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

have resumed. The security alert was also raised on<br />

other PAF air bases as well,” the air force added.<br />

Peshawar airport is a joint military-civilian facility.<br />

Civil Avi<strong>at</strong>ion Authority spokesman Pervez<br />

George said the passenger side had reopened after<br />

an 18-hour closure and there was no damage to the<br />

terminals. The air force said on S<strong>at</strong>urday’s <strong>at</strong>tackers<br />

used two vehicles loaded with explosives, hand<br />

grenades, rocket-propelled grenades and autom<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

weapons. One vehicle was destroyed and the second<br />

badly damaged.<br />

Security forces found three suicide jackets near<br />

one of the vehicles, it said.<br />

“Security forces consisting of Pakistan Air Force<br />

and Army personnel who were on full alert, cordoned<br />

off the base and effectively repulsed the <strong>at</strong>tack,” the<br />

air force said. Television pictures showed a vehicle<br />

with a smashed windscreen, another damaged car,<br />

bushes on fire and wh<strong>at</strong> appeared to be a large breach<br />

in a wall.<br />

Five nearby houses were destroyed after rockets<br />

landed on them and several other houses developed<br />

cracks, while the bomb squad deton<strong>at</strong>ed five out of<br />

eight bombs found near the base after the <strong>at</strong>tack.<br />

Taliban spokesman Ehsan said the target was not<br />

the civilian airport but the military. — AFP<br />

A SOLDIER p<strong>at</strong>rols outside the airport in<br />

Peshawar yesterday. — AFP<br />

ITUATION ITUATIO WANTED SITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED<br />

P<strong>RO</strong>JECT Manager/<br />

Resident Engineer, Civil<br />

available for large scale<br />

building project. 28 years<br />

experience, 15 years in<br />

UAE/ Q<strong>at</strong>ar. Last 16<br />

years as team leader, on<br />

visit visa. 00968<br />

99570179 — Farees<br />

Ahmed. fareesmasood@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

INDIAN male, 25 yrs,<br />

BTech (First Class)<br />

(Electronics &<br />

Communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Engineer) RF Drive Test<br />

Engineer, 2G & 3G with<br />

2.5 years of working<br />

experience, seeks for<br />

good job in Electronics<br />

field. On visit visa.<br />

95387995. E-mail:<br />

mansoorfarooqi1987@<br />

gmail.com<br />

MBA (industrial), BE<br />

(mechanical), 4 years<br />

experience in services<br />

& planning of power<br />

and oil & gas industry.<br />

Able to work in techno<br />

commercial role.<br />

Contact: 99659343,<br />

23296584.<br />

Adeel Haider.<br />

PAC to take up tax<br />

waivers tomorrow<br />

ISLAMABAD — Whether<br />

they realise it or not, the Public<br />

Accounts Committee (PAC)<br />

is about to disturb a gre<strong>at</strong> nest<br />

of hornets tomorrow when it<br />

takes up the question of tax exemptions<br />

and waivers granted<br />

over the past four years.<br />

Last Monday the finance<br />

minister surprised everybody<br />

by admitting to the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Assembly th<strong>at</strong> the government<br />

had granted tax exemptions<br />

and waivers worth more than<br />

Rs 650 billion over the past<br />

four years.<br />

The amount is larger than<br />

the total foreign aid the country<br />

has received over the same<br />

time period, and larger than<br />

the amount borrowed from the<br />

IMF. Of course not all exemptions<br />

are bad. It is a normal<br />

practice in many countries to<br />

exempt charitable non-profit<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

The list provided by the finance<br />

minister to the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Assembly includes the names<br />

of the Red Cross and the Red<br />

ISLAMABAD — Nearly<br />

three years and four months<br />

after the Sindh High Court<br />

(SHC) had summoned MQM<br />

Chief Altaf Hussain, the Supreme<br />

Court has asked the exiled<br />

political leader to appear<br />

before the court in person on<br />

January 7, 2012, in a contempt<br />

of court notice.<br />

A two-member division<br />

bench of the SHC on August<br />

20, 2009 had directing Altaf to<br />

appear before it on August 31,<br />

2009, in connection with the<br />

May 12, 2007, violent clashes<br />

in Karachi.<br />

The fresh notice has been<br />

issued to 59-year-old Altaf<br />

Hussain under Article 204 of<br />

the Constitution and Section 3<br />

of the Contempt of Court Law,<br />

just days after he had termed<br />

the judges’ remarks as unconstitutional<br />

and undemocr<strong>at</strong>ic,<br />

airing further th<strong>at</strong> the court’s<br />

observ<strong>at</strong>ions were contempt<br />

for the mand<strong>at</strong>e given by the<br />

people of Karachi and were<br />

nothing short of an open enmity<br />

for the metropolitan.<br />

On August 20, 2009, the<br />

two-member SHC bench,<br />

comprising Justice Mushir<br />

Alam and Justice Muhammad<br />

Athar Saeed, had also<br />

summoned former president<br />

Pervez Musharraf to appear<br />

before it on August 31,<br />

ACCOUNTS & Admin<br />

Manager, <strong>Oman</strong>, India<br />

experience in<br />

finalis<strong>at</strong>ion, banking,<br />

admin, procurement,<br />

audit seeks managerial<br />

role in MNCs/reputed<br />

cos. Please SMS: 968-<br />

99283938<br />

91-9884488549,<br />

Rajansamp<strong>at</strong>h@hotmail.<br />

com.<br />

FINANCE Manager, 18<br />

years experience project<br />

financing, management<br />

accounts, cost control<br />

ERP, finalis<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

feasibility study,<br />

BPR, M.I.S etc, seeks<br />

suitable opportunity<br />

92439941 georaji9@<br />

hotmail.com<br />

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Crescent as beneficiaries of tax<br />

exemption, which is easily understandable.<br />

But the list also contains<br />

names of commercial enterprises<br />

and in some cases individuals<br />

whose case for exemption<br />

is not self-evident.<br />

The power to grant exemptions<br />

from each of the four<br />

major taxes in Pakistan is enshrined<br />

in law to enable the<br />

government to fine-tune its<br />

response to the changing n<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

of economic challenges.<br />

But many say th<strong>at</strong> the power is<br />

often misused to also grant exemptions<br />

to favoured parties.<br />

“If an exemption is granted<br />

to an industry or a trade for<br />

reasons like encouraging investment<br />

in a particular sector,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> is one thing,” says Siraj<br />

Kassim Teli, a business leader<br />

from Karachi.<br />

“But we also know th<strong>at</strong><br />

there are exemptions made<br />

for a specific party, and th<strong>at</strong> is<br />

wrong.”<br />

The numbers tell a story<br />

2009, but neither Altaf nor<br />

Musharraf had turned up in<br />

line with the directives.<br />

At th<strong>at</strong> time, the SHC<br />

was hearing a petition th<strong>at</strong><br />

had asked for Musharraf to<br />

be made a respondent, on account<br />

of violence th<strong>at</strong> had<br />

rocked Karachi in May 12,<br />

2007 — the day when Chief<br />

Justice Iftikhar Muhammad<br />

Chaudhry had visited the city<br />

in a deposed st<strong>at</strong>e, but could<br />

not step out of the airport due<br />

to the blood being shed on<br />

the streets. Former provincial<br />

home minister and another<br />

MQM leader Wasim Akhtar<br />

was also summoned in the<br />

SHC on August 20, 2009.<br />

The three miscellaneous<br />

petitions in this context were<br />

filed by lawyer Iqbal Kazmi,<br />

who had taken the stance th<strong>at</strong><br />

the May 12, 2007, carnage had<br />

occurred on the directives of<br />

the then president, Musharraf.<br />

The complainant had st<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in his petitions th<strong>at</strong> around<br />

55 persons, including his rel<strong>at</strong>ives,<br />

had lost their lives in the<br />

May 12 incident, contending<br />

further th<strong>at</strong> on the very same<br />

day Musharraf had addressed<br />

a mammoth rally, calling it as<br />

a show of muscle in Karachi.<br />

Iqbal Kazmi had also requested<br />

the Sindh High Court<br />

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here. For example, a list of all<br />

exemptions granted under the<br />

income tax contains items such<br />

as pensions and don<strong>at</strong>ions to<br />

charitable trusts. But <strong>at</strong> the bottom<br />

of the list there is a head<br />

titled ‘sector and enterprise<br />

specific exemptions.’<br />

In the fiscal year ended June<br />

2008, the amount under this<br />

head was less than Rs 1 billion.<br />

Then suddenly, the next year,<br />

this amount rose to Rs 18 billion.<br />

For the next four years,<br />

sector and enterprise-specific<br />

exemptions remained in this<br />

range, adding up to more than<br />

Rs 80 billion.<br />

Other heads in the same list<br />

include Rs 18 billion exempted<br />

on capital gains every year for<br />

four years, even as the rally in<br />

the stock market kicked in this<br />

year.<br />

Former finance minister<br />

Salman Shah calls this a p<strong>at</strong>ronage<br />

system where rewards<br />

are doled out to some parties in<br />

exchange for loyalty.<br />

— Internews<br />

Musharraf, Altaf fail<br />

to appear in court<br />

case to Islamabad for its hearing<br />

by a larger bench.<br />

It is pertinent to note th<strong>at</strong> on<br />

January 1, 2013, which is just<br />

a fortnight away, Altaf would<br />

complete his 21 years in exile.<br />

As newspaper archives reveal,<br />

on December 21, 1991, Altaf<br />

was <strong>at</strong>tacked in Karachi, but<br />

he had escaped unhurt.<br />

He had actually left Karachi<br />

Airport for his abode<br />

in Azizabad, after returning<br />

from a short visit to London,<br />

but armed <strong>at</strong>tackers had intercepted<br />

him near Ayesha<br />

Manzil in the Federal B Area.<br />

The terrorists <strong>at</strong>tacked his car<br />

with a hand grenade, but the<br />

device had exploded before<br />

hitting Altaf. An <strong>at</strong>tacker was<br />

incidentally killed on the spot.<br />

On January 1, 1992, Altaf<br />

had left Pakistan for Saudi<br />

Arabia and after one month,<br />

he had moved on to live in<br />

London.<br />

The 1992 military oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in Karachi had actually<br />

forced Altaf not to return to<br />

Pakistan, consequently compelling<br />

him to seek political<br />

asylum in the UK. L<strong>at</strong>er, he<br />

became a British citizen.<br />

Altaf’s MQM had emerged<br />

as the third largest political<br />

party in the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly<br />

during 1988 and 1990<br />

general elections.<br />

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Spurs edge<br />

Swansea to<br />

go fourth<br />

Page 18<br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Popovic completes fairytale <strong>at</strong> Coolum<br />

DANIEL Popovic of Australia hits an approach shot on the 16th hole during the final round of the Australian PGA golf tournament <strong>at</strong> the par-72<br />

Palmer Coolum Resort course in Coolum yesterday. INSET: Popovic celebr<strong>at</strong>es with his trophy. — AFP<br />

COOLUM, Australia — Rookie Australian<br />

Daniel Popovic completed a<br />

golfing fairytale yesterday, leading<br />

from start to finish to claim the Australian<br />

PGA by four shots.<br />

Popovic held his nerve over the<br />

closing holes as fellow Australian Rod<br />

Pampling imploded with bogeys on 16<br />

and 17 and a double bogey on 18 to<br />

drop four shots and surrender the lead<br />

after a l<strong>at</strong>e charge.<br />

Pampling finished tied for second<br />

with another Australian Anthony<br />

Brown, one shot clear of former US<br />

Open winner Geoff Ogilvy and Brad<br />

Kennedy.<br />

The 26-year-old Popovic won the<br />

Australian qualifying school last December<br />

but took time away from golf<br />

after his f<strong>at</strong>her was diagnosed with<br />

cancer.<br />

But his dad urged him to return to<br />

golf during the year and he repaid th<strong>at</strong><br />

faith with a superb performance over<br />

the four days, shooting eight under on<br />

the opening day and following th<strong>at</strong><br />

with three more sub-par rounds for a<br />

dominant victory.<br />

"2013 is going to be completely different<br />

to wh<strong>at</strong> I had planned two weeks<br />

ago," a delighted Popovic, who is now<br />

guaranteed a start in the Bridgestone<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional on the US PGA tour,<br />

said.<br />

"Two weeks ago I entered Q School<br />

for Australia again and was thinking I<br />

would just play one tour next year because<br />

of my f<strong>at</strong>her's illness.<br />

"But now next year is going to be<br />

bigger and better, and hopefully he<br />

keeps pushing on as well."<br />

Popovic looked composed throughout<br />

his final round <strong>at</strong> the Palmer<br />

Coolum Resort, defying predictions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he would crack under the pressure.<br />

NY Knicks’ Tyson Chandler shoots over Cleveland<br />

Cavaliers’ Anderson Varejao during their NBA game <strong>at</strong><br />

Madison Square Garden in New York on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

"I knew if I had the same mentality<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I had the other three days th<strong>at</strong><br />

I was going to be fine," he said. "And<br />

I did, I turned up today and was more<br />

confident than any of the other days."<br />

Two-time US PGA tour winner<br />

Pampling, who started the round four<br />

shots behind Popovic, had looked to<br />

be heading for victory when he birdied<br />

his first six holes to move to 15 under<br />

the card.<br />

Popovic got the outright lead back<br />

when he got to 16-under, but then double<br />

bogeyed the par three eighth when<br />

he put his tee shot into the bushes to the<br />

left of the green.<br />

Pampling birdied the 12th to open<br />

a two shot lead and looked in control<br />

until his spectacular meltdown over the<br />

final three holes.<br />

Playing in the group ahead of<br />

Popovic, Pampling said he knew his<br />

younger rival had birdied the 17th by<br />

SAN ANTONIO — The San<br />

Antonio Spurs broke out of<br />

a two-game losing streak in<br />

style, demolishing the Boston<br />

Celtics 103-88 on S<strong>at</strong>urday<br />

to claw closer to Oklahoma<br />

City’s Western Conference<br />

lead in the N<strong>at</strong>ional Basketball<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion (NBA) series.<br />

The Spurs (19-6) surged<br />

ahead in the final quarter<br />

courtesy of Tony Parker’s 22<br />

points and Gary Neal’s 20,<br />

to close in on the Thunder’s<br />

Western Conference-leading<br />

19-4 record.<br />

Kevin Garnett (13), Courtney<br />

Lee (11), Jeff Green (10)<br />

also put up double figures on<br />

the scoreboard in a solid team<br />

effort.<br />

“We were able to just keep<br />

the tempo going,” Neal told<br />

reporters.<br />

“I think our legs were a little<br />

fresher and we were able to<br />

keep the tempo pushing forward<br />

and knock down some<br />

shots.”<br />

Starting forward Paul<br />

Pierce and bench player Jason<br />

Terry contributed 18 points<br />

each for the Celtics (12-11),<br />

but they fell short of claiming<br />

a sixth successive victory in<br />

San Antonio.<br />

The Celtics have been the<br />

only visiting team to do well<br />

in San Antonio against a Spurs<br />

team boasting an impressive<br />

72-12 record in the regular<br />

season <strong>at</strong> the AT&T Center<br />

since the start of the 2010-<br />

11 campaign, including a 8-2<br />

mark this season.<br />

“The home court advantage<br />

played big for us today,<br />

especially with Boston coming<br />

off a game last night,”<br />

Neal added.<br />

“It’s always an advantage<br />

to play <strong>at</strong> home. When you<br />

make your shots the crowd<br />

gets involved and you get your<br />

adrenaline going.<br />

“For the most part we fed<br />

off the way we all played.<br />

When you make the shots the<br />

energy just builds on its own<br />

and th<strong>at</strong>’s wh<strong>at</strong> happened today.”<br />

The victory came despite<br />

Spurs’ guard Manu Ginobli<br />

leaving the game in the first<br />

quarter with heavy bruising<br />

on his thigh.<br />

Meanwhile, Spanish sens<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Ricky Rubio returned on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday night but the Minnesota<br />

Timberwolves did wh<strong>at</strong><br />

they have all done season:<br />

They won without him.<br />

Rubio had eight points and<br />

nine assists in his first game<br />

the cheers of the crowd, so he had to go<br />

for it on the difficult 18th.<br />

"I hit a gre<strong>at</strong> tee shot down the 18th<br />

and then I heard the cheers and I knew<br />

Daniel had made birdie," he said.<br />

"Th<strong>at</strong> double bogey <strong>at</strong> the end was<br />

the result of me trying to be aggressive.<br />

It wasn't a gre<strong>at</strong> shot to hit (when<br />

he put his second into the w<strong>at</strong>er), but I<br />

had to try and make birdie to put some<br />

pressure on him."<br />

Last week's Australian Open winner<br />

Peter Senior, playing in the last group<br />

with Popovic and Brown, faded badly<br />

on the final day as he shot a five-over<br />

77 to finish in 27th place<br />

However, former British Open<br />

winner Darren Clarke had a fourunder<br />

68 to finish <strong>at</strong> nine-under for<br />

the tournament, co-sanctioned by<br />

OneAsia and the Tour of Australasia,<br />

and climb up the leaderboard to equal<br />

eighth. — AFP<br />

Spurs roll over Celtics<br />

in nine months but s<strong>at</strong> out<br />

overtime, when the hosts Timberwolves<br />

scored the first 10<br />

points en route to a 114-106<br />

victory over the Dallas Mavericks.<br />

Despite being limited to 18<br />

minutes by coach Rick Adelman,<br />

Rubio’s flashy play and<br />

precision passing helped spark<br />

the Timberwolves (12-9) to<br />

their fourth straight win. He<br />

nearly was the hero but missed<br />

a three-pointer <strong>at</strong> the end of<br />

regul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“I can’t say with words<br />

(how much I missed the<br />

game),” Rubio said.<br />

“I’ve been dreaming about<br />

this moment every single<br />

night since I got hurt.” “You<br />

couldn’t tell he’s been out for<br />

a year,” Dallas coach Rick<br />

Carlisle said.<br />

Results: Golden St<strong>at</strong>e Warriors<br />

bt Atlanta Hawks 115-93; NY<br />

Knicks bt Cleveland Cavaliers<br />

103-102; Miami He<strong>at</strong> bt Washington<br />

Wizards 102-72; Indiana<br />

Pacers bt Detroit Pistons 88-77;<br />

Orlando Magic bt Charlotte Bobc<strong>at</strong>s<br />

107-98; Chicago Bulls bt<br />

Brooklyn Nets 83-82; Minnesota<br />

Timberwolves bt Dallas Mavericks<br />

114-106 (OT); LA Clippers<br />

bt Milwaukee Bucks 111-85; San<br />

Antonio Spurs bt Boston Celtics<br />

103-88.<br />

Hamilton vows to give Angels everything on and off field<br />

LOS ANGELES — Josh Hamilton<br />

was introduced as a member<br />

of the Los Angeles Angels<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday and the slugger<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely promised to give<br />

everything he has to the team<br />

on and off the field.<br />

A five-time All-Star who<br />

overcame drug and alcohol<br />

addictions to become one of<br />

Major League Baseball's most<br />

feared hitters, Hamilton signed<br />

a five-year, $125 million deal<br />

with the Angels earlier in the<br />

week, leaving the Texas Rangers<br />

after helping them to consecutive<br />

World Series appearances<br />

in 2010 and 2011.<br />

"Excited to be here, excited<br />

to think about the next five<br />

years, excited to think about<br />

this lineup and wh<strong>at</strong> it's capable<br />

of," Hamilton told reporters.<br />

"It's going to be a good run<br />

and I'm going to give everything<br />

I've got to the organis<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on and off the field."<br />

Hamilton joins a highpowered<br />

Angels line-up th<strong>at</strong><br />

includes three-time N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

League Most Valuable Player<br />

(MVP) Albert Pujols, a 32year-old<br />

slugger who signed<br />

a 10-year, $240 million deal<br />

with the team last year.<br />

Hamilton, a 31-year-old<br />

hard-hitting outfielder, broke<br />

into the major leagues in 2007<br />

with the Cincinn<strong>at</strong>i Reds but<br />

was traded to the Rangers after<br />

the season. Hamilton has a career<br />

.304 b<strong>at</strong>ting average, 553<br />

runs b<strong>at</strong>ted in and 161 home<br />

runs, including a career-high<br />

43 last season. The Rangers<br />

stood by Hamilton as he b<strong>at</strong>tled<br />

to control his addictions,<br />

including a relapse before the<br />

start of last season.<br />

But the slugger got the campaign<br />

off to a sizzling start and<br />

looked to be a Triple Crown<br />

thre<strong>at</strong> after slamming 18 homers<br />

in the Rangers' opening 34<br />

games.<br />

Hamilton, however, saw his<br />

production fall off in the second<br />

half of the season finishing<br />

with a .285 b<strong>at</strong>ting average<br />

and 128 runs b<strong>at</strong>ted in.<br />

"His qualities on the field<br />

really don't need much rundown<br />

— five consecutive All-<br />

Star appearances, an AL MVP,<br />

b<strong>at</strong>ting champion, Silver Sluggers,<br />

you name it," said Angels<br />

general manager Jerry Dipoto.<br />

"But more importantly, a fascin<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

story. And we look<br />

forward to this being the next<br />

chapter in his life and our organiz<strong>at</strong>ion's<br />

history."<br />

The Rangers had been<br />

hopeful of re-signing the 2010<br />

American League MVP and<br />

admitted they were caught off<br />

guard by Hamilton's jump to<br />

their American League West<br />

division rivals.<br />

Hamilton said he was just<br />

as surprised th<strong>at</strong> the Rangers<br />

did not try harder to get his<br />

name on a contract.<br />

"I gave (the Rangers) everything<br />

I had for five years,"<br />

said Hamilton. "I'd be lying if<br />

I said it didn't bother me a little<br />

bit th<strong>at</strong> they didn't put the press<br />

on. The rel<strong>at</strong>ionships I cre<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in Texas, I love (manager Ron<br />

Washington), I loved spending<br />

time with him, talking to him.<br />

"There's no reason I can't<br />

be in the offices with (manager<br />

Mike) Scioscia over here,<br />

spending time with him, talking<br />

to him, picking his brain<br />

— he's got a lot of knowledge<br />

about the game and I'm sure<br />

life as well." — Reuters<br />

KUALA LUMPUR —<br />

Spain's Sergio Garcia fired<br />

a sparkling 11-under-par<br />

61 to claim the we<strong>at</strong>her-hit<br />

Iskandar Johor Open golf<br />

tournament yesterday as<br />

Thailand's Thaworn Wir<strong>at</strong>chant<br />

became the oldest<br />

winner of the Asian Tour's<br />

Order of Merit title.<br />

Heavy storms in southern<br />

Malaysia had already<br />

cut the Asian Tour's $2 million<br />

season-ending event to<br />

54 holes and more adverse<br />

we<strong>at</strong>her forced a further<br />

delay in play yesterday.<br />

Garcia, though, did not<br />

let it affect him as he produced<br />

some brilliant golf to<br />

finish the three rounds with<br />

an 18-under 198 total and<br />

win by three from American<br />

Jon<strong>at</strong>han Moore (61).<br />

"It has been a long week<br />

obviously because of the<br />

we<strong>at</strong>her and I couldn't have<br />

asked for a better way to<br />

end the week," world No 20<br />

Garcia told reporters.<br />

"It has been a gre<strong>at</strong> experience<br />

as this is my first<br />

time in Malaysia and to be<br />

able to win is a tre<strong>at</strong>.<br />

"The most important<br />

Trott steers<br />

England<br />

to safety<br />

Page 19<br />

Garcia triumphs, Thaworn<br />

wins Asian Tour’s title<br />

NEW YORK — Japanese<br />

star Ichiro Suzuki is finalising<br />

terms of a new two-year Major<br />

League Baseball contract<br />

with the New York Yankees.<br />

Suzuki, obtained from the<br />

Se<strong>at</strong>tle Mariners last July, is<br />

looking <strong>at</strong> a deal worth between<br />

$12 million and $13<br />

million and terms could be<br />

settled as early as next Friday.<br />

The 39-year-old outfielder hit<br />

thing about playing under<br />

these kinds of conditions is<br />

to keep the momentum going<br />

especially with so much<br />

disruption. It's hard to keep<br />

up mentally and I sort of<br />

did th<strong>at</strong> yesterday morning<br />

where I finished poorly but<br />

today I came back strongly."<br />

The tournament's highest-ranked<br />

player did not<br />

drop a shot during the final<br />

round <strong>at</strong> the Horizon Hills<br />

Golf and Country Club, firing<br />

seven birdies to make<br />

the turn in 29 and spark<br />

hopes of a rare 59.<br />

The 32-year-old Ryder<br />

Cup winner could only par<br />

his final two holes, though,<br />

as he signed for a joint best<br />

round of the week to claim<br />

his second tournament win<br />

of the year, following his<br />

Wyndham Classic victory<br />

on the PGA Tour in August.<br />

Thailand's Thaworn was<br />

also celebr<strong>at</strong>ing as he produced<br />

a final-round 65 to<br />

finish tied fifth and clinch<br />

his second Asian Tour Order<br />

of Merit title ahead<br />

of his 46th birthday this<br />

month.<br />

Wales ponders artificial<br />

pitches for 2015 WC<br />

LONDON — The Welsh<br />

Rugby Union (WRU) say<br />

they will consider installing<br />

a synthetic pitch <strong>at</strong> the Millennium<br />

Stadium in Cardiff<br />

for m<strong>at</strong>ches scheduled to take<br />

place <strong>at</strong> the 2015 World Cup.<br />

The Welsh n<strong>at</strong>ional arena<br />

is set to host six games during<br />

the tournament but with the<br />

pitch currently needing to be<br />

relayed several times a year,<br />

the WRU believe an artificial<br />

surface might be the solution.<br />

"It is being given serious<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ion. We are looking<br />

<strong>at</strong> the implic<strong>at</strong>ions," WRU<br />

Chief Executive Roger Lewis<br />

said in an interview with The<br />

Sunday Times.<br />

The surface, which has<br />

been approved by the Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Rugby Board (IRB),<br />

comprises a layer of stone, a<br />

thick rubber shock pad, and<br />

a covering of artificial grass<br />

filled in with black rubber<br />

crumb.<br />

However, the WRU have<br />

concerns over whether the<br />

pitch would be able to handle<br />

the prepar<strong>at</strong>ions for the live<br />

music shows th<strong>at</strong> the stadium<br />

regularly hosts.<br />

"They use some very serious<br />

trucks for their equipment,"<br />

Lewis said.<br />

"We'd need to be s<strong>at</strong>isfied<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the new surface can take<br />

it." — AFP<br />

Ichiro close to new Yankee deal<br />

.322 with five home runs, 14<br />

stolen bases and 27 runs b<strong>at</strong>ted<br />

in over 67 games with<br />

New York, which lost to Detroit<br />

in the American League<br />

championship series.<br />

If the Yankees complete a<br />

deal for Suzuki, who has 2,606<br />

hits since 2001, he could join<br />

Derek Jeter in reaching the<br />

3,000 career hit pl<strong>at</strong>eau as a<br />

Yankee. — Reuters<br />

He had started the final<br />

round one shot behind Marcus<br />

Fraser, who trailed the<br />

Thai by $25,261 in the merit<br />

standings, but the Australian<br />

could close with only a<br />

level-par 72 for a share of<br />

21st.<br />

"I never thought I could<br />

win the Order of Merit <strong>at</strong><br />

this age," Thaworn told reporters.<br />

"I just enjoy playing<br />

week by week and meeting<br />

my friends on Tour. I'm<br />

quite happy with th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

"I put in a lot of effort<br />

and focus to win this year<br />

so I'm very happy th<strong>at</strong> I finished<br />

as number one."<br />

Thaworn's comp<strong>at</strong>riot<br />

Thongchai Jaidee finished<br />

third, four shots behind<br />

Garcia with a 65, with overnight<br />

leader Daniel Chopra<br />

of Sweden a further shot<br />

back in fourth with a 69.<br />

Big-hitting American<br />

John Daly also shot a 65<br />

to finish tied 15th on eight<br />

under while multiple major<br />

winner Ernie Els completed<br />

a disappointing week with a<br />

final round of level par for<br />

a three-under total in tied<br />

48th. — Reuters<br />

SERGIO Garcia of Spain poses with the trophy after winning the Johor Open <strong>at</strong> Horizon<br />

Hills Golf and Country Club in Johor Bahru in Malaysia yesterday. — AFP<br />

Sprint queen<br />

Arron retires<br />

from racing<br />

PARIS — Former European<br />

100 metres sprint champion<br />

Christine Arron has announced<br />

th<strong>at</strong> she is calling<br />

time on her career <strong>at</strong> the age<br />

of 39.<br />

The Guadeloupe-born<br />

French runner was <strong>at</strong> her<br />

best in 1998 when she ran<br />

10.73 seconds to win the European<br />

title in Budapest in a<br />

European record th<strong>at</strong> stands<br />

to this day.<br />

Arron remained among<br />

the top sprinters in the world<br />

for most of the next decade,<br />

taking third place over 100<br />

meters and 200 metres <strong>at</strong><br />

the 2005 World Championships,<br />

but her only Olympic<br />

medals came in the 4X100<br />

metres relay <strong>at</strong> the 2000 and<br />

2004 Games. Subsequent to<br />

th<strong>at</strong> she was often injured<br />

and she said th<strong>at</strong> as she was<br />

pregnant for a second time,<br />

she had decided to draw the<br />

curtain on her career.<br />

"After 35 years (of career),<br />

it's becoming harder<br />

and harder to stay fully fit,"<br />

she said. "I would have liked<br />

to continue racing, but you<br />

have to draw a line under it<br />

one day." — AFP<br />

LA Angels owner Arte Moreno (centre) applauds as he introduces Josh Hamilton <strong>at</strong><br />

the ESPNZone in Downtown Disneyland in Anaheim on S<strong>at</strong>urday. — Reuters


MUSCAT — The <strong>Oman</strong> team are putting<br />

final touches to the prepar<strong>at</strong>ions for their<br />

semifinal against Iraq in the ongoing<br />

West Asian Football Championship in<br />

Kuwait.<br />

According to inform<strong>at</strong>ion received<br />

here, Frenchman Philippe Burle-coached<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> team underwent an intense one-<br />

hour training session <strong>at</strong> Al Qadsiya Club<br />

ground yesterday.<br />

Though the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e squad qualified<br />

for the semifinals after their 2-1 Group<br />

‘A’ victory over Palestine on Friday, their<br />

last four opponents were known only after<br />

yesterday’s final group engagements.<br />

Yesterday, Syria defe<strong>at</strong>ed Jordan 2-1<br />

LONDON — Belgium intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Jan Vertonghen broke<br />

the deadlock to send Tottenham<br />

Hotspur back into the top<br />

four of the Premier League<br />

with a 1-0 home win against<br />

Swansea City yesterday.<br />

The former Ajax defender<br />

scored in the 75th minute<br />

<strong>at</strong> White Hart Lane with a<br />

beautifully-struck right-footed<br />

shot after a Kyle Walker<br />

free-kick from the right was<br />

nodded on by the Swansea<br />

defence.<br />

Spurs leapfrogged Everton<br />

to take fourth place, level on<br />

29 points with third-placed<br />

Chelsea who have a game<br />

in hand after losing the Club<br />

World Cup final in Japan 1-0<br />

to Brazil's Corinthians yesterday.<br />

Manchester United, who<br />

be<strong>at</strong> Sunderland 3-1 <strong>at</strong> Old<br />

Trafford on S<strong>at</strong>urday, have<br />

42 points and are six clear of<br />

Manchester City <strong>at</strong> the top of<br />

the table.<br />

Spurs, without the injured<br />

Gareth Bale but with England<br />

midfielder Scott Parker return-<br />

ing as a l<strong>at</strong>e substitute for his<br />

first appearance of the season<br />

after Achilles surgery, enjoyed<br />

most of the possession but<br />

were frustr<strong>at</strong>ed by a flowing<br />

Swansea side th<strong>at</strong> proved solid<br />

in defence and dangerous<br />

on the break.<br />

"We had so many chances,<br />

so many opportunities to put<br />

the m<strong>at</strong>ch to bed even earlier,"<br />

said manager Andre Villas-<br />

Boas. "We were very solid<br />

today...it would have been extremely<br />

unfair if we hadn't got<br />

the win today."<br />

Walker had Tottenham's<br />

best chance of the goalless<br />

first half in the 40th minute<br />

when he blasted the ball <strong>at</strong><br />

goalkeeper Gerhard Tremmel<br />

from 25 metres.<br />

Tremmel had barely time<br />

to raise his hands, with the<br />

ball ricocheting off his shoulder<br />

without Spurs being able<br />

to capitalise.<br />

Swansea's Michu then tried<br />

an opportunistic lob from the<br />

halfway line two minutes l<strong>at</strong>er<br />

th<strong>at</strong> dipped over the bar as<br />

Hugo Lloris scrambled back<br />

to top Group ‘C’ and set up a showdown<br />

with Bahrain, who topped Group ‘B’.<br />

Iraq advanced as the best second placed<br />

team from Group ‘C’.<br />

The <strong>Oman</strong>-Iraq semifinal is scheduled<br />

to be played <strong>at</strong> Al Kazma Club ground<br />

from 6.30 pm <strong>Oman</strong> time tomorrow.<br />

Meanwhile, it is learnt th<strong>at</strong> champi-<br />

to cover. The game ended in<br />

controversy after Michu was<br />

felled by Lloris when the goalkeeper<br />

tried to punch the ball<br />

clear.<br />

With the Swansea player<br />

still lying in the area, Tottenham<br />

played on to constern<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

from the visitors.<br />

Swansea manager Michael<br />

Laudrup, whose side have not<br />

won <strong>at</strong> White Hart Lane in<br />

15 league games and remain<br />

10th, was critical of referee<br />

Mike Dean's delay in halting<br />

play while his man was on the<br />

ground.<br />

"I was very angry," the<br />

Dane told Sky Sports News.<br />

"If two players go up and you<br />

see there could be a head injury,<br />

then there's only one thing<br />

to do: The referee just has to<br />

blow the whistle.<br />

"Th<strong>at</strong> was poor refereeing...<br />

we are talking about maybe a<br />

head injury and the referee let<br />

the play go on. I think th<strong>at</strong> was<br />

a very bad decision," he said,<br />

adding th<strong>at</strong> the Spaniard was<br />

recovering well. — Reuters<br />

18 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Burle fined, barred from <strong>Oman</strong>’s semifinal vs Iraq<br />

Schalke sack<br />

coach Stevens,<br />

bring in<br />

Jens Keller<br />

BERLIN — Champions<br />

League competitors Schalke<br />

04 have sacked coach Huub<br />

Stevens after a poor domestic<br />

run, culmin<strong>at</strong>ing in S<strong>at</strong>urday's<br />

3-1 defe<strong>at</strong> to Freiburg<br />

which saw them drop to seventh<br />

in the Bundesliga, the<br />

club said yesterday.<br />

Dutchman Stevens, who<br />

will be replaced until the end<br />

of the season by youth team<br />

coach Jens Keller, was in his<br />

second stint <strong>at</strong> Schalke after<br />

taking over in September<br />

2011.<br />

Despite leading the side<br />

into the knockout stages of<br />

this season's Champions<br />

League, Stevens paid the<br />

price for a disappointing run<br />

of no wins and four defe<strong>at</strong>s<br />

in their last six league games<br />

and is leaving <strong>at</strong> the start of<br />

the winter break.<br />

"This was a very hard<br />

decision for everyone involved<br />

given the merits the<br />

59-year-old has earned with<br />

the club," Schalke said in a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement.<br />

Stevens had been a crowd<br />

favourite ever since leading<br />

the success-starved Ruhr<br />

valley club to a 1997 UEFA<br />

Cup victory and back-toback<br />

German Cup wins from<br />

2001 in his first stint <strong>at</strong> the<br />

club th<strong>at</strong> ended nine years<br />

ago.<br />

This season, Schalke<br />

started off as Bundesliga<br />

leaders Bayern Munich's<br />

main title rivals but with a<br />

busy schedule, the squad<br />

has started to show signs of<br />

f<strong>at</strong>igue as the burden of European<br />

and domestic campaigns<br />

took its toll on the<br />

players. Schalke picked up<br />

20 points in their opening<br />

nine m<strong>at</strong>ches but added just<br />

five more in their next eight<br />

games.<br />

"We s<strong>at</strong> down this morning<br />

and had a discussion<br />

with Huub Stevens, we analysed<br />

the situ<strong>at</strong>ion together<br />

and came to the conclusion<br />

together th<strong>at</strong> it made sense to<br />

end the collabor<strong>at</strong>ion immedi<strong>at</strong>ely,"<br />

said Schalke sports<br />

director Horst Heldt.<br />

NEW DELHI — India’s captain and one<br />

of the marquee players, Sardar Singh was<br />

sold to Delhi Wave Riders for the highest<br />

price of $78,000 while Bangalore’s V<br />

R Raghun<strong>at</strong>h fetched the second highest<br />

price of $76,000 for Uttar Pradesh Wizards<br />

here <strong>at</strong> the Hockey India League<br />

(HIL) players’ auction yesterday.<br />

Raghun<strong>at</strong>h’s reserve price was<br />

$13,900 before the Lucknow-based outfit<br />

snapped him up for the second highest<br />

figure <strong>at</strong> the auction.<br />

Other marquee players sold <strong>at</strong> the<br />

auction were German Moritz Suertse<br />

for $75,500 to Ranchi Rhinos, world’s<br />

most capped player Teun de Nooijer of<br />

the Netherlands to Lucknow-based Uttar<br />

Pradesh Wizards for $66,000, and Australian<br />

Jamie Dwyer to Jaypee Punjab<br />

Warriors <strong>at</strong> $60,000.<br />

India’s second marquee player and<br />

drag-flick specialist Sandeep Singh, who<br />

was touted to be sold for the highest price,<br />

went for his reserve price of $27,800 to<br />

Mumbai Magicians.<br />

Other important Indian players sold<br />

<strong>at</strong> the auction were S V Sunil (Punjab<br />

for $42,000), Yuvraj Walmiki (Delhi for<br />

$18,000) and Shivendra Singh (Punjab<br />

for $27,500).<br />

Mumbai’s Tushar Khandekar was<br />

sold for only $100 more than his reserve<br />

price of $13,900 to Uttar Pradesh while<br />

S K Uthappa went to Uttar Pradesh for<br />

$25,000 and Gurbaj Singh to Delhi for<br />

$36,000.<br />

Ignace Tirkey, who had a reserve price<br />

of $13,900, went to Punjab for $31,000<br />

while Rupinder Pal Singh, with a base<br />

price of $9,250, was sold to Uttar Pradesh<br />

for $56000.<br />

Unlike cricket’s Indian Premier<br />

onship disciplinary committee banned<br />

coach Burle from <strong>at</strong>tending tomorrow’s<br />

semifinal and slapped a fine of $1,000<br />

for his alleged temper tantrums during<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>-Palestine m<strong>at</strong>ch.<br />

The committee took the decision based<br />

on a report filed by a Singaporean assistant<br />

referee. Burle is penalised for viola-<br />

League (IPL), there were no problems<br />

with the auction of Pakistani players as<br />

the Mumbai franchisee bought Fareed<br />

Ahmed for $21,000 and Mohammed<br />

Rashid for $41,000.<br />

On being sold for the highest price,<br />

Sardar said: “It feels very good. I am enjoying<br />

the moment. Hopefully all players<br />

will get a good deal. There will a banter<br />

among the n<strong>at</strong>ional team players about<br />

who are sold for wh<strong>at</strong>.”<br />

Former India captain and goalkeeper<br />

Bhar<strong>at</strong> Chettri went unsold. The Kalingpong<br />

boy had a reserve price of $18,550.<br />

tion of the rules by angrily reacting to the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ch referee’s decision not to award a<br />

penalty against Palestine.<br />

Burle alleged to have hit and broke<br />

the glass of the <strong>Oman</strong> bench but after the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ch the Frenchman apologised to the<br />

assistant referee.<br />

He also apologised to Al Nasr Club<br />

Spurs edge Swansea to go fourth<br />

BERLIN — German champions<br />

Borussia Dortmund defe<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

Hoffenheim 3-1 yesterday<br />

to go into the Bundesliga<br />

winter break in third place, 12<br />

points adrift of leaders Bayern<br />

Munich.<br />

Mario Goetze, Kevin<br />

Grosskreutz and Robert<br />

Lewandowski scored for the<br />

visitors in Hoffenheim who<br />

have now lost six straight<br />

league games and stay third<br />

from bottom.<br />

In the day's l<strong>at</strong>er game,<br />

Werder Bremen scored a<br />

l<strong>at</strong>e controversial equaliser<br />

for a 1-1 draw with Nuremberg.<br />

In Hoffenheim, Goetze<br />

opened the scoring after 25<br />

minutes with a shot inside the<br />

near post after cutting into the<br />

left of the penalty area.<br />

Sven Schipplock levelled<br />

from close range nine minutes<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er but Dortmund took<br />

charge after the break.<br />

Grosskreutz swept in the<br />

second in the 58th minute after<br />

Marco Reus squared the<br />

ball to him in front of goal,<br />

and Lewandowski chipped in<br />

from a tight angle eight minutes<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

"It was a victory of willpower,"<br />

Dortmund coach<br />

Juergen Klopp said.<br />

"We managed to get ourselves<br />

out of the mess we<br />

were in. We had been lulled to<br />

sleep in the first half."<br />

Dortmund have 30 points<br />

<strong>at</strong> the season's half-way<br />

stage, three behind Bayer<br />

Leverkusen, who defe<strong>at</strong>ed SV<br />

Hamburg 3-0 S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

Bayern, who were held<br />

to a 1-1 draw by Borussia<br />

Moenchengladbach on Friday,<br />

have 42 points.<br />

Hoffenheim are on 19<br />

points, three ahead of Augsburg<br />

and Greuther Fuerth, but<br />

seven adrift of Wolfsburg.<br />

Nuremberg moved to 20<br />

points after a point <strong>at</strong> Bremen<br />

who are on 22. — dpa<br />

<strong>RO</strong>ME — Juventus be<strong>at</strong> 10man<br />

Atalanta 3-0 yesterday to<br />

go seven points clear of chasers<br />

Inter Milan in the Italian<br />

Serie A.<br />

The Turin title holders lead<br />

on 41 points from 17 games<br />

and could see Napoli go second<br />

on 36 if they win a l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

home game with Bologna.<br />

A 1-0 defe<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> Lazio l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday held Inter on 34<br />

as the Rome hosts moved level<br />

with Napoli on 33.<br />

There was little trouble for<br />

the Bianconeri <strong>at</strong> the Juventus<br />

Stadium, where Mirko Vucinic<br />

netted a second-minute<br />

lead with a drive into the far<br />

post after Sebastian Giovinco<br />

fed him past the defence line.<br />

Andrea Pirlo's free-kick<br />

and Claudio Marchisio's drive<br />

on 27 minutes sank any rallying<br />

hope for the Bergamo<br />

guests, who had Thomas<br />

Manfredini sent off on 35<br />

minutes with a second yellow<br />

card.<br />

TOTTENHAM Hotspur’s Jan Vertonghen (second left) celebr<strong>at</strong>es with team-m<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Aaron Lennon after scoring a goal against Swansea City during their English Premier<br />

League m<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>at</strong> White Hart Lane in London yesterday. — Reuters<br />

Dortmund down Hoffenheim Juventus extend lead Marseille join Lyon on top<br />

Things were not as smooth<br />

as they seemed for AC Milan<br />

in a 4-1 drubbing of promoted<br />

Pescara, who conceded<br />

two own goals away <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Giuseppe Meazza.<br />

Milan were ahead in the<br />

first minute with an easy flick<br />

from Antonio Nocerino and<br />

ran a couple of risks before<br />

doubling up thanks to guest<br />

striker Elvis Abbrusc<strong>at</strong>o before<br />

Christian Terlizzi pulled<br />

one back with a header.<br />

Striker Jon<strong>at</strong>has also<br />

stunned his own goalkeeper<br />

for 3-1 before league top<br />

scorer Stephan El Shaarawy<br />

netted his 14th goal.<br />

The Giallorossi from<br />

Rome also boasted a fourwin<br />

run th<strong>at</strong> ended with a 1-0<br />

crash <strong>at</strong> Chievo.<br />

C<strong>at</strong>ania came from behind<br />

to stun Sampdoria 3-1, Parma<br />

also rallied to be<strong>at</strong> Cagliari<br />

4-1 and Genoa drew 1-1 with<br />

Torino.<br />

PARIS — Andre-Pierre<br />

Gignac's superb winner<br />

gave Olympique Marseille<br />

a 1-0 victory over nine-man<br />

Toulouse on S<strong>at</strong>urday th<strong>at</strong><br />

took them level on points<br />

with Olympique Lyon <strong>at</strong><br />

the top of Ligue 1.<br />

Nice climbed to fourth<br />

on 29 points after 16-yearold<br />

Neal Maupay's stoppage-time<br />

goal secured a<br />

3-2 home victory over Evian<br />

Thonon Gaillard.<br />

It was the first league<br />

goal in six appearances<br />

for Maupay who came<br />

off the bench in the 86th<br />

minute.<br />

Halftime substitute<br />

Gignac, who returned on<br />

Wednesday after six weeks<br />

out with a broken foot,<br />

bent a powerful shot into<br />

the top corner in the 68th<br />

minute to earn Marseille's<br />

seventh away victory of the<br />

season.<br />

Marseille have 35 points<br />

from 18 m<strong>at</strong>ches but<br />

Lyon are top on goal difference.<br />

Third-placed Paris<br />

St Germain are on 32<br />

points.<br />

"It is a beautiful story<br />

for me," Gignac told<br />

reporters after sinking<br />

former team Toulouse who<br />

played the entire second<br />

half with nine men.<br />

"It made it easier for us<br />

but they played with a lot<br />

of heart. Tonight luck was<br />

on our side."<br />

Elsewhere, Marco Estrada's<br />

spectacular 35-metre<br />

volley in the 14th minute<br />

set champions Montpellier<br />

on the p<strong>at</strong>h to a 4-0 home<br />

drubbing of Bastia.<br />

Montpellier's fourth<br />

win in five games took<br />

them up to ninth on 26<br />

points, level with Lille who<br />

drew 1-1 <strong>at</strong> promoted Stade<br />

Reims.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Chettri, who led India <strong>at</strong> the London<br />

Olympics, was among those who were<br />

dropped from the Indian squad following<br />

their poor performance <strong>at</strong> the Games.<br />

Goalie P R Sreejesh, with a reserve<br />

price of $13,900, was sold to Mumbai<br />

Magicians for $38,000 while P T Rao,<br />

who made an impressive debut <strong>at</strong> the age<br />

of 34 <strong>at</strong> the Champions Trophy, was also<br />

sold to Mumbai for $17,000. Rao had a<br />

reserve price of $5,600.<br />

Six Indian franchise teams, made<br />

up of local players and top intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

stars will clash in the tournament th<strong>at</strong><br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion and expressed his readiness<br />

to compens<strong>at</strong>e for the damage he<br />

caused.<br />

But in light of the assistant referee’s<br />

report, the disciplinary committee issued<br />

its decision turning a blind eye to the<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i deleg<strong>at</strong>ion’s commitment to bear<br />

the costs.<br />

Malaga tighten<br />

grip on fourth<br />

with victory<br />

over Sevilla<br />

MADRID — Malaga<br />

strengthened their hold on<br />

fourth place with a 2-0 win<br />

<strong>at</strong> Sevilla on S<strong>at</strong>urday, and<br />

recorded their first road win<br />

in La Liga since the beginning<br />

of September.<br />

Martin Demichelis and<br />

Eliseu, with a penalty, earned<br />

Malaga the points as they<br />

were helped by a red card for<br />

Sevilla defender Federico<br />

Fazio in the 69th minute.<br />

Malaga moved on to 28<br />

points from 16 games, four<br />

behind third-placed Real<br />

Madrid. Unbe<strong>at</strong>en leaders<br />

Barcelona are on 43 points.<br />

Sevilla paid dearly for<br />

failing to convert early pressure<br />

into goals, in particular<br />

striker Alvaro Negredo who<br />

rounded the Malaga keeper<br />

only to fire against the post<br />

in the third minute.<br />

Malaga scored with almost<br />

their first <strong>at</strong>tempt just<br />

after halftime when Argentina<br />

defender Demichelis<br />

looped a header back under<br />

the bar <strong>at</strong> a corner, and Sevilla<br />

struggled to react.<br />

Fazio brought down<br />

Joaquin as he raced into<br />

the area and was shown a<br />

straight red card, and Portugal's<br />

Eliseu sent Diego<br />

Lopez the wrong way from<br />

the ensuing penalty.<br />

Sevilla lie 12th with 19<br />

points, two behind Athletic<br />

Bilbao in 11th.<br />

Bilbao were 1-0 winners<br />

<strong>at</strong> Real Mallorca, Getafe<br />

drew 1-1 <strong>at</strong> home to Osasuna,<br />

and Granada drew 0-0 <strong>at</strong><br />

home to Real Sociedad.<br />

Osasuna were denied<br />

three points <strong>at</strong> seventhplaced<br />

Getafe by a disputed<br />

stoppage-time penalty.<br />

Osasuna had Emiliano<br />

Armenteros sent off in the<br />

77th minute but took the<br />

lead when Kike Sola scored<br />

six minutes from time.<br />

In the 93rd minute, Osasuna's<br />

Oier was judged to<br />

have handled the ball in the<br />

area, though television replays<br />

showed he had not,<br />

and Diego Castro netted the<br />

equaliser from the spot.<br />

Sardar, Raghun<strong>at</strong>h and Fuertse fetch highest prices <strong>at</strong> HIL auction<br />

Mumbai franchisee buys two Pakistani players, no takers for former India captain Bhar<strong>at</strong> Chettri<br />

begins January 17. Each team has a<br />

salary cap of $650,000 th<strong>at</strong> can be<br />

spent on a team of 24 players th<strong>at</strong> must<br />

include 14 Indian players. More than 90<br />

overseas players and over 150 Indian<br />

players were up for auction, media reports<br />

said.<br />

The tournament has been pitted as<br />

hockey’s answer to the hugely popular and<br />

lucr<strong>at</strong>ive Indian Premier League cricket<br />

tournament. Among the most awaited<br />

events on the hockey calendar, it is expected<br />

to revive hockey in India, th<strong>at</strong> has<br />

been decline over years. — IANS/dpa


NAGPUR — Jon<strong>at</strong>han Trott<br />

scored an unbe<strong>at</strong>en 66 yesterday<br />

to help England reach<br />

161 for three <strong>at</strong> stumps on the<br />

fourth day of the fourth Test,<br />

making it difficult for India to<br />

force a result in the game and<br />

level the series.<br />

It seemed India would<br />

take control of the m<strong>at</strong>ch after<br />

Kevin Pietersen (6) departed<br />

with the score 94 for three but<br />

Trott and Ian Bell (24) put on<br />

an unbe<strong>at</strong>en 67-run stand to<br />

help their team gain a 165-run<br />

lead.<br />

Earlier, India had declared<br />

<strong>at</strong> 326 for nine after b<strong>at</strong>ting for<br />

an hour in the morning.<br />

With England opening up a<br />

sizeable lead, the m<strong>at</strong>ch looks<br />

to be headed for a stalem<strong>at</strong>e<br />

which is bad news for the<br />

hosts who are trailing the fourm<strong>at</strong>ch<br />

series 1-2.<br />

England captain Alastair<br />

Cook (13) failed to fire for<br />

the second innings running,<br />

caught behind off Ravichandran<br />

Ashwin.<br />

Nick Compton (34) failed<br />

to take advantage of a good<br />

start and was trapped leg before<br />

wicket by Pragyan Ojha,<br />

who became the joint highest<br />

wicket-taker in the series with<br />

20 wickets.<br />

Ravindra Jadeja accounted<br />

for the dangerous Pietersen.<br />

The South African-born b<strong>at</strong>sman<br />

failed to read the line of<br />

the ball and was castled by the<br />

left-arm spinner.<br />

There were a few close<br />

shouts for the English b<strong>at</strong>sman<br />

but Trott and Bell soon<br />

settled down taking away any<br />

SYDNEY — Former Australian leg-spinner<br />

Stuart MacGill has backed a return<br />

to the Test team for Shane Warne, saying<br />

he is good enough but needs to prove he<br />

has the stamina to cope with the five-day<br />

game.<br />

A dearth of top-quality spinners has<br />

fuelled a campaign to bring back Warne,<br />

with the 43-year-old doing little to douse<br />

the specul<strong>at</strong>ion, recently saying he 'absolutely<br />

no doubt' he could bowl successfully<br />

<strong>at</strong> Test level again.<br />

MacGill, who took 82 of his 208 Test<br />

wickets playing alongside Warne, said he<br />

would pick him.<br />

"I'd play him," he told Sydney's Sun-<br />

Herald.<br />

"Should he be picked? If any selector<br />

momentum the Indian bowlers<br />

had built.<br />

Earlier, India, who resumed<br />

the day <strong>at</strong> 297 for eight,<br />

put on another 29 runs in the<br />

first hour of the morning session<br />

before skipper Mahendra<br />

Singh Dhoni called in Ashwin<br />

(29 not out) and Ishant Sharma<br />

(2 not out) to the pavilion.<br />

Ojha (3) was the only wicket<br />

to fall in the morning when<br />

he was clean bowled by leftarm<br />

spinner Monty Panesar,<br />

who picked up his first wicket<br />

of the m<strong>at</strong>ch after bowling 50<br />

overs.<br />

Vir<strong>at</strong> Kohli (103) and<br />

Dhoni (99) took India out of<br />

a critical position on S<strong>at</strong>urday<br />

to bring the hosts <strong>at</strong> par with<br />

England. — IANS<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

England 1st innings 330<br />

India 1st innings<br />

(overnight 297 for 8)<br />

R Ashwin (not out) .......................29<br />

P Ojha b Panesar ............................3<br />

I Sharma (not out) ..........................2<br />

Extras: (b-5, lb-7) .......................12<br />

Total: (9 wkts decl, 143 overs) 326<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-1, 2-59, 3-64,<br />

4-71, 5-269, 6-288, 7-295, 8-297,<br />

9-317.<br />

Bowling: J Anderson 32-5-81-4; T<br />

Bresnan 26-5-69-0; M Panesar 52-<br />

15-81-1; G Swann 31-10-76-3; J<br />

Trott 1-0-2-0; J Root 1-0-5-0.<br />

England 2nd innings<br />

A Cook c Dhoni b Ashwin ...........13<br />

N Compton lbw Ojha ...................34<br />

J Trott (not out) ............................66<br />

K Pietersen b Jadeja .......................6<br />

I Bell (not out) ..............................24<br />

Extras: (b-8, lb-6, nb-4) ..............18<br />

Total: (3 wkts, 79 overs) .......... 161<br />

Bowling: I Sharma 12-3-27-0; P<br />

Ojha 23-10-39-1; R Ashwin 18-9-<br />

34-1; P Chawla 10-2-20-0; R Jadeja<br />

16-9-27-1.<br />

said he shouldn't be picked, th<strong>at</strong> it's not in<br />

the best interests of Australian cricket, I<br />

laugh <strong>at</strong> them.<br />

"I'm interested in Australian cricket<br />

winning. Not in 10 or 15 years, but every<br />

day.<br />

"The best way to win in 10 or 15 years<br />

is for it to be on the tail end of a huge<br />

streak. You pick your best team on any<br />

given day and if Shane Warne is available,<br />

then he's in it."<br />

Earlier this month, Warne said th<strong>at</strong> if<br />

Australian skipper Michael Clarke suggested<br />

his services were needed for the<br />

Ashes campaign against England next<br />

year, he would give it some serious<br />

thought.<br />

Warne, regarded as one of the game's<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>est players, quit Tests in 2007 but is<br />

still playing in the domestic Twenty20<br />

Big Bash League.<br />

"The only question th<strong>at</strong> needs to be<br />

asked is whether he can physically (perform)<br />

all day for a couple of days — but<br />

he would know th<strong>at</strong>," MacGill said.<br />

MacGill, who retired from intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

cricket in 2008 with 208 Test wickets<br />

<strong>at</strong> an average of 29.02, added th<strong>at</strong> was<br />

'disappointed' with the recent performances<br />

of current Test spinner N<strong>at</strong>han<br />

Lyon.<br />

"Right from the start, he bowls too fast<br />

and too straight," he said.<br />

"If I were N<strong>at</strong>han Lyon <strong>at</strong> the moment,<br />

the number one thing I'd be looking <strong>at</strong> is<br />

getting my line right." — AFP<br />

19 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Siddle mops up for Australia after Dilshan ton<br />

AUSTRALIA’S Peter Siddle (left) appeals successfully for an lbw decision against<br />

Sri Lanka’s Angelo M<strong>at</strong>hews during the third day of their first Test <strong>at</strong> Bellerive<br />

Oval in Hobart yesterday. — Reuters<br />

HOBART — Peter Siddle<br />

grabbed five wickets to help<br />

Australia to a 141-run lead <strong>at</strong><br />

the end of the third day of the<br />

first Test yesterday but only<br />

after a brilliant 147 from Sri<br />

Lanka's Tillakar<strong>at</strong>ne Dilshan<br />

had stalled the hosts for much<br />

of the day.<br />

Openers Ed Cowan (16)<br />

and David Warner (8) added<br />

27 without loss to Australia's<br />

first innings tally of 450 for<br />

five declared before the close<br />

of play, despite a rain disruption<br />

and some tight bowling<br />

from the Sri Lankans.<br />

Dilshan earlier put on 161<br />

in a record partnership with all<br />

rounder Angelo M<strong>at</strong>hews (75)<br />

to drive the tourists to 336 all<br />

out after they had resumed in<br />

a big hole <strong>at</strong> 87 for four in the<br />

morning.<br />

Siddle finally separ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

them when he trapped M<strong>at</strong>hews<br />

lbw before tea after two<br />

sessions of frustr<strong>at</strong>ion for Australia,<br />

which were compounded<br />

by an injury to seamer Ben<br />

Hilfenhaus.<br />

Opener Dilshan followed<br />

soon afterwards — the victim<br />

of a superb yorker from leftarmer<br />

Mitchell Starc — and<br />

Siddle then skittled the tail to<br />

finish with figures of five for<br />

54.<br />

"After lunch, we came out<br />

and <strong>at</strong>tacked and bowled our<br />

partnerships, bowled the way<br />

we wanted to, built the pressure<br />

and got the rewards th<strong>at</strong><br />

were warranted," Siddle told<br />

reporters.<br />

"It's just about pressing<br />

forward tomorrow morning.<br />

Obviously it's going to be hard<br />

for the b<strong>at</strong>ters, but they'll dig<br />

in.<br />

"We've just got to go from<br />

there, see how many runs we<br />

get to. It's going to be a tight<br />

finish, th<strong>at</strong>'s for sure."<br />

Hilfenhaus managed just<br />

two balls of the eighth over<br />

of the day before pulling<br />

up with a side strain and<br />

Trott steers England to safety<br />

JONATHAN T<strong>RO</strong>TT: Valuable innings<br />

MacGill backs Warne Test return<br />

SRI Lanka’s Tillakar<strong>at</strong>ne Dilshan (right) celebr<strong>at</strong>es after<br />

scoring a century against Australia on the third day of<br />

their first Test in Hobart yesterday. — AFP<br />

being taken to hospital for<br />

scans. He was r<strong>at</strong>ed as 'doubtful'<br />

to bowl again in the Test<br />

by Australia's physio Alex<br />

Kountouris.<br />

Barring a couple of run-out<br />

chances and a few loose shots,<br />

the remaining Australian<br />

bowlers failed to cre<strong>at</strong>e many<br />

opportunities before lunch on<br />

a good Hobart track.<br />

Dilshan, resuming on 50,<br />

had to temper his aggressive<br />

instincts but moved steadily<br />

towards his 15th Test century,<br />

spending a nervous half<br />

an hour in the nineties before<br />

finally reaching the hundred<br />

with his 16th four.<br />

RECORD PARTNERSHIP<br />

The 36-year-old's delight<br />

<strong>at</strong> completing his first century<br />

in Australia was made clear<br />

to everyone in the ground by<br />

the huge yelp he emitted as he<br />

skipped down the wicket in<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

"I am very s<strong>at</strong>isfied with<br />

this innings, especially with<br />

the quality of the bowlers<br />

and especially with the extra<br />

bounce in the wicket in Australia,"<br />

Dilshan said.<br />

His hundred came off 148<br />

balls and the scoring r<strong>at</strong>e<br />

slowed even further after lunch<br />

as Australia's bowlers took the<br />

new ball and made the b<strong>at</strong>smen<br />

work for every run.<br />

Siddle finally made the<br />

breakthrough when he sent<br />

down a delivery th<strong>at</strong> caught<br />

M<strong>at</strong>hews on the back leg<br />

with the TV umpire confirming<br />

upon appeal th<strong>at</strong> the ball<br />

would have clipped the top of<br />

the middle stump.<br />

The 161-run partnership<br />

was the highest for Sri Lanka<br />

in Australia, be<strong>at</strong>ing the 144<br />

Aravinda da Silva and Ravi<br />

R<strong>at</strong>nayeke put on for the seventh<br />

wicket <strong>at</strong> Brisbane in<br />

1998.<br />

Dilshan's departure on the<br />

273rd ball he faced precipit<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

something of a collapse for<br />

the tourists with the last four<br />

wickets tumbling for the addition<br />

of just 47 runs.<br />

Siddle removed wicketkeeper<br />

Prasanna Jayawardene<br />

for 40 with another lbw decision<br />

th<strong>at</strong> derived from an<br />

Australian appeal to the TV<br />

umpire, and Rangana Her<strong>at</strong>h<br />

followed for a duck after facing<br />

just three balls.<br />

The Sri Lankans were left<br />

ruing having used up their<br />

appeals as the TV pictures<br />

showed Siddle's delivery<br />

clearly hit Her<strong>at</strong>h's b<strong>at</strong> before<br />

his pad despite umpire Tony<br />

Hill's lbw call.<br />

There was no doubt about<br />

Nuwan Kulasekara's departure<br />

for 23 in the next over, however,<br />

and he was caught on<br />

the midwicket boundary by<br />

substitute fielder Jordan Silk<br />

<strong>at</strong>tempting a second six in an<br />

over off N<strong>at</strong>han Lyon.<br />

Siddle was determined to<br />

get his five-wicket haul and<br />

he achieved th<strong>at</strong> goal in the<br />

following over when Chanaka<br />

Welegedara edged the ball to<br />

Mike Hussey <strong>at</strong> gully to end<br />

the innings.<br />

Dilshan said he thought<br />

the rest of Sri Lanka's much<br />

vaunted top order would do<br />

better in the second innings after<br />

their failure in the first.<br />

"Our b<strong>at</strong>smen know how to<br />

adjust quickly and can chase<br />

down any target they set," he<br />

added. "First, tomorrow, we<br />

need to take a couple of early<br />

wickets and put some pressure<br />

back on them."<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

Australia 1st innings<br />

450 for 5 decl<br />

Sri Lanka 1st innings<br />

(overnight 87 for 4)<br />

T Dilshan b Starc ...................... 147<br />

A M<strong>at</strong>hews lbw Siddle .................75<br />

P Jayawardene lbw Siddle ...........40<br />

N Kulasekara c Silk b Lyon .........23<br />

R Her<strong>at</strong>h lbw Siddle ......................0<br />

S Eranga (not out) ..........................5<br />

C Welegedara c Hussey b Siddle ...0<br />

Extras: (b-2, lb-6, nb-1) ................9<br />

Total: (all out, 109.3 overs) ...... 336<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-25, 2-42, 3-70,<br />

4-87, 5-248, 6-289, 7-316, 8-320,<br />

9-336.<br />

Bowling: Starc 24-3-104-1, Hilfenhaus<br />

12.2-3-30-1, Lyon 25-8-76-2,<br />

Siddle 25.3-11-54-5 (n-1b), W<strong>at</strong>son<br />

20.4-5-55-1, Clarke 2-0-9-0.<br />

Australia 2nd innings<br />

E Cowan (not out) ........................16<br />

D Warner (not out) .........................8<br />

Extras: (lb-1, nb-2) .......................3<br />

Total: (no loss, 14 overs) .............27<br />

Bowling: Kulasekara 6-3-10-0<br />

(nb-1), Welegedara 5-1-10-0 (nb-1),<br />

Dilshan 2-0-2-0, Eranga 1-0-4-0.<br />

Aussies short<br />

of pacers as<br />

Hilfenhaus<br />

limps out<br />

HOBART — Ben Hilfenhaus<br />

limped off the Bellerive<br />

Oval during the first Test<br />

against Sri Lanka yesterday<br />

to almost certainly leave<br />

Australia a pace bowler<br />

short for the second time in<br />

three m<strong>at</strong>ches.<br />

The big Tasmanian, who<br />

took his 99th Test wicket on<br />

S<strong>at</strong>urday evening, managed<br />

to bowl just two balls of the<br />

eighth over of the day before<br />

pulling up with a side strain.<br />

The 29-year-old was<br />

taken to hospital for scans<br />

on the injury with the results<br />

expected in the next 24<br />

hours.<br />

"Ben's got a side injury,<br />

almost a typical fast bowlers<br />

injury," Australia's physio<br />

Alex Kountouris told reporters.<br />

"It's not too bad <strong>at</strong> the moment...<br />

and we'll see wh<strong>at</strong> he<br />

looks like in the morning...<br />

but it's looking doubtful<br />

whether he'll be able to bowl<br />

in the rest of the game."<br />

Australia have already<br />

lost young quicks P<strong>at</strong> Cummins<br />

and James P<strong>at</strong>tinson to<br />

injury for the domestic season<br />

and the loss of the dependable<br />

Hilfenhaus would<br />

be a big blow to them with<br />

two Tests left in series.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> is not to mention the<br />

huge hole it would leave in<br />

the bowling <strong>at</strong>tack for the remaining<br />

two days of the first<br />

Test in Hobart.<br />

Peter Siddle ended<br />

up bowling 63.5 overs<br />

and Hilfenhaus 53.3 after<br />

P<strong>at</strong>tinson broke down<br />

in the second Test against<br />

South Africa in Adelaide last<br />

month, and both were considered<br />

too f<strong>at</strong>igued to play<br />

in the decisive third m<strong>at</strong>ch in<br />

Perth. — Reuters


20<br />

PANORAMA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

THE fossilised jaw of a whale lies on the desert pavement of Ocucaje, 310 km south of Lima. Palaeontologists have warned th<strong>at</strong> the 2013 Dakar Rally,<br />

which will thunder through Peru and Chile next month, poses a serious risk to whale and dolphin fossils d<strong>at</strong>ing back more than 20 million years. — AFP<br />

HANNES Ackermann of Germany performs on his motorbike during the Night of the jumps freestyle<br />

MX World Championship in Sofia yesterday. — AFP<br />

4m olive<br />

trees for<br />

cooking oil<br />

ISLAMABAD — Four<br />

million olive saplings will<br />

be planted in Pakistan’s<br />

northwest tribal province of<br />

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for<br />

the region to become selfsufficient<br />

in cooking oil, a<br />

minister said.<br />

Provincial Minister for<br />

Agriculture Arbab Ayub Jan<br />

said the government has<br />

launched a Rs 500 million<br />

mechanised farming plan<br />

to bring in an agriculture<br />

revolution, the Dawn<br />

reported.<br />

Problems like<br />

poverty, lawlessness and<br />

unemployment could be<br />

partly overcome with<br />

agricultural development,<br />

as Pakistan could grow<br />

different crops, fruits<br />

and vegetables through<br />

the year.<br />

The minister said the<br />

government was also<br />

focusing on new fruit<br />

orchards. New cold storages<br />

and plants for grading and<br />

polishing of fruits will be<br />

built.<br />

New tool to<br />

harmonise<br />

roads<br />

WASHINGTON — A new<br />

tool may minimise manmade<br />

distractions th<strong>at</strong> effect<br />

our wildlife, by helping<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>e new roads and<br />

recre<strong>at</strong>ional trails more in<br />

harmony with their habit<strong>at</strong>s.<br />

“By predicting wh<strong>at</strong><br />

the effects of sound will<br />

be on a bird or mammal<br />

species in advance, we can<br />

more adequ<strong>at</strong>ely balance<br />

our land-use planning<br />

decisions with conserv<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ions,” said<br />

Wildlife Conserv<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Society (WCS) scientist<br />

Sarah Reed, who led the<br />

study.<br />

The tool, SPreAD-GIS,<br />

developed by the WCS<br />

and its partner, uses sp<strong>at</strong>ial<br />

d<strong>at</strong>a layers to predict how<br />

sound spreads from a source<br />

through the surrounding<br />

landscape and how it is<br />

affected by such factors as<br />

veget<strong>at</strong>ion, terrain, we<strong>at</strong>her<br />

conditions, and background<br />

sound levels, the journal<br />

Environmental Modelling<br />

Software reported.<br />

Decoding<br />

pigeon<br />

message<br />

LONDON — A coded<br />

message strapped to the leg<br />

of a carrier pigeon during<br />

World War II has finally<br />

been deciphered.<br />

Only the words<br />

“Pigeon Service” <strong>at</strong> the<br />

top of the strip of paper<br />

were comprehensible.<br />

The rest of the message<br />

th<strong>at</strong> read “AOAKN<br />

HVPKD FNFJW” baffled<br />

codebreakers for years.<br />

The message was from<br />

a British soldier who had<br />

been parachuted down into<br />

occupied Normandy.<br />

A PALESTINIAN girl wearing a Santa Claus costume<br />

walks down the stairs next to scouts standing outside a<br />

church in Gaza City yesterday. — AFP<br />

PEOPLE decor<strong>at</strong>e a column of the Munt (Monnaie) Opera with Post-its, in Brussels<br />

yesterday. Passers-by were asked to write positive messages on a Post-it memo pad<br />

and stick it on the columns, during an event called “Post-it for Life”<br />

to raise awareness of dementia. — Reuters<br />

THE carcass of the humpback whale Johannes which was<br />

stranded on a sandbank since last Wednesday near the<br />

Wadden Sea island of Texel, remains on the beach in Den<br />

Helder, the Netherlands, yesterday. — AFP<br />

A BANGLADESHI woman, with her face and fingernails painted with the<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional colours, blows bubbles during a rally held to mark the country’s<br />

41st Victory Day in Dhaka yesterday. — AFP


NSF eyes intern<strong>at</strong>ional market<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Carpet Factory (NSF), which is engaged in<br />

manufacturing of fusion carpets, carpet rugs and plastic m<strong>at</strong>s,<br />

is eying intern<strong>at</strong>ional market. To achieve the goal of reaching<br />

to the big European market, the NSF has started upgrading its<br />

production technology by installing l<strong>at</strong>est machines. Page 24<br />

Monday, December 17, 2012<br />

Al Buraimi Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e sets<br />

up 15 new projects in 2012<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e saw this year<br />

the establishment of over<br />

15 projects ranging between<br />

manufacturing, warehouses<br />

and services in the est<strong>at</strong>e on a<br />

total space of 111,413 square<br />

meters.<br />

This was revealed here yesterday<br />

<strong>at</strong> the annual meeting of<br />

investors <strong>at</strong> Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e organised under the<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ronage of Sayyid Ibrahim<br />

bin Said al Busaidy, Governor<br />

of Al Buraimi.<br />

The g<strong>at</strong>hering focused on<br />

highlighting the role of PEIE<br />

in <strong>at</strong>tracting and serving investors,<br />

enhancing communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

among investors, and honouring<br />

companies, supporters<br />

and partners.<br />

Delivering the opening<br />

remarks, Abdullah bin Salim<br />

al Kaabi, Director General of<br />

Al Buraimi Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

stressed the significance of<br />

holding the event to hail efforts<br />

of all parties who have<br />

contributed to the development<br />

of Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e. “This annual g<strong>at</strong>hering<br />

endeavours to enhance gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

communic<strong>at</strong>ion and co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

between employees of Al<br />

Buraimi Industrial Est<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

to develop ways of communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with partners, customers,<br />

government and priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

agencies, funders, service providers,<br />

contractors, and investors,”<br />

Al Kaabi said.<br />

“The fruitful scene witnessed<br />

by Al Buraimi Industrial<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e today is the outcome<br />

of an effective contribution<br />

of various parties, from government<br />

entities, investors,<br />

The Premier Home Building & Interiors Exhibition<br />

The Home Show exhibition is for visitors<br />

over the age of 16.<br />

service providers, contractors,<br />

funders to employees in all<br />

sectors,” he pointed out.<br />

While underscoring the est<strong>at</strong>e’s<br />

achievements in 2012,<br />

Al Kaabi informed th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

year has witnessed the settlement<br />

of over 15 projects<br />

ranging between manufacturing,<br />

warehouses and services<br />

in the est<strong>at</strong>e. “The total space<br />

leased by these companies has<br />

touched 111,413 square meters.<br />

Besides, the project of<br />

covering the est<strong>at</strong>e with communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

services, through<br />

building two communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

towers and extending the network<br />

of land lines to another<br />

area, is 90 per cent completed.<br />

This project has been done in<br />

co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion with <strong>Oman</strong> Telecommunic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Company,”<br />

he informed.<br />

Al Kaabi added th<strong>at</strong> bank-<br />

ing and ATM services has<br />

been provided <strong>at</strong> the est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

through Bank Dhofar, plus a<br />

call centre has been launched<br />

to receive calls over 20 hours<br />

a day.”Around 90 per cent of<br />

companies and factories oper<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

in the est<strong>at</strong>e have been<br />

connected to w<strong>at</strong>er service in<br />

cooper<strong>at</strong>ion with the Public<br />

Authority for Electricity and<br />

W<strong>at</strong>er. Efforts are underway<br />

to provide customs service in<br />

the est<strong>at</strong>e, which is expected to<br />

be available starting from next<br />

year. The l<strong>at</strong>ter will eventually<br />

streamline the movement<br />

of exporting and importing<br />

goods,” Al Kaabi added.<br />

As part of the event, a working<br />

paper was presented by<br />

Mazin bin Humaid Al Siyaby,<br />

investment promotion executive<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Public Authority for<br />

Investment Promotion and Ex-<br />

Visit <strong>Oman</strong>'s Only Annual<br />

Event For All Home Owners &<br />

Home Builders<br />

Over 100 Exhibitors<br />

Bedroom and B<strong>at</strong>hroom Fit-outs | Doors and Windows | Furniture and Furnishings<br />

Garden and Landscaping | Home Appliances and Electronics | Home Building M<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

Home Loans | Interior Design Products and Services | Kitchen Equipments and Modules<br />

Lighting Fixtures and Accessories | Real Est<strong>at</strong>e and Residential Properties<br />

Pre-register<br />

to win<br />

Samsung<br />

Galaxy Tab<br />

Supporting Organis<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Gold Sponsors<br />

Media Partners<br />

Seminar<br />

D<strong>at</strong>e: 19 December<br />

Timings: 10 am to 1 pm<br />

Silver Sponsors<br />

Topics<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Registr<strong>at</strong>ion: www.HomeShow-<strong>Oman</strong>.com<br />

For inform<strong>at</strong>ion call Tel: 24783800 E-mail: gec@globalexhibitionsoman.com<br />

Pl<strong>at</strong>inum Sponsors<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>e Sponsor<br />

Official Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Magazine<br />

Organiser:<br />

port Development (PAIPED),<br />

in which he highlighted the<br />

vision, mission and services of<br />

the authority, n<strong>at</strong>ional economy,<br />

foreign direct investment,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> 2020, and the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy to promote investment<br />

and develop exports.<br />

Al Siyaby emphasised th<strong>at</strong><br />

the vision of PAIPED is based<br />

on cre<strong>at</strong>ing wealth through<br />

promoting investment and<br />

developing non-oil domestic<br />

exports. “The mission of<br />

PAIPED lies in activ<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

role of the priv<strong>at</strong>e sector in the<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e, freedom of trade<br />

and freedom of competition,”<br />

he said, adding: “The services<br />

rendered by PAIPED range between<br />

providing inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on investment clim<strong>at</strong>e, laws,<br />

procedures and project specific<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion, organising<br />

visit programmes and m<strong>at</strong>chmaking<br />

meetings for foreign<br />

investors,assisting investors<br />

to obtain various government<br />

approvals and obtaining debt<br />

funding from government or<br />

from commercial banks, reviewing<br />

the project proposals<br />

prepared by the investors and<br />

advising them on the appropri<strong>at</strong>e<br />

entry str<strong>at</strong>egy for setting<br />

up oper<strong>at</strong>ions, among other<br />

services.”<br />

“The volume of non-oil<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i exports has risen from<br />

<strong>RO</strong>173 million in 1996 to<br />

<strong>RO</strong>2448 million in 2010, with<br />

a compound annual growth<br />

r<strong>at</strong>e of 21 per cent,” Al Siyaby<br />

informed.<br />

Gloria Jean’s <strong>at</strong>tends convention<br />

NBO Gloria Jean’s Coffees Intern<strong>at</strong>ional, a much loved coffee<br />

brand across many countries, organised their global convention<br />

titled, ‘Abundance’ in India recently. All Master Franchise Partners<br />

<strong>at</strong>tended the event from 42 countries. <strong>Oman</strong> was represented<br />

by Managing Director Leena Jubair al Bastaki. Page 23<br />

OGC wins award for <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — <strong>Oman</strong> Gas Company<br />

SAOC (OGC) has gained<br />

the first prize <strong>at</strong> the level of oil<br />

and gas industry for achieving<br />

the highest percentage of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the<br />

company reached 95 per cent,<br />

which is the highest among all<br />

companies in oil and gas sector.<br />

It has exceeded the percentage<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion specified<br />

by the government.<br />

Abdulaziz bin Saied al Mejaibi,<br />

the General Manager of<br />

Oper<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong> OGC, who received<br />

the prestigious award on<br />

behalf of the company, said th<strong>at</strong><br />

OGC is proud to gain this prize<br />

because it reflects the recognition<br />

of the efforts done by OGC<br />

to absorb the n<strong>at</strong>ional cadres.<br />

Eng. Abdulaziz bin Saied<br />

al Mejaibi highlighted the importance<br />

of this certific<strong>at</strong>e in<br />

terms of the field OGC is oper<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

<strong>at</strong>, saying “oil and gas<br />

industry is a field of work th<strong>at</strong><br />

is characterised by minuteness<br />

and difficulty. And to have our<br />

BEIJING — Expanding domestic<br />

consumption will drive<br />

China's economic development<br />

next year, according to a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement issued yesterday <strong>at</strong><br />

a key annual leadership meeting.<br />

With export growth falling<br />

in November to 2.9 per cent<br />

year-on-year, down from 11.6<br />

per cent in October, China's<br />

new leaders are pinning their<br />

hopes for the world's second-<br />

work oper<strong>at</strong>ed and managed<br />

smoothly by <strong>Oman</strong>is; particularly<br />

when the omanis<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

percentage reaches 95 pc, it is<br />

a gre<strong>at</strong> source of pride for us<br />

and for n<strong>at</strong>ional labour force<br />

as well.”<br />

OGC has had a very clear<br />

vision to achieve this goal.”<br />

We set the empowerment and<br />

training of n<strong>at</strong>ional labour as a<br />

priority. Our sincere and hard<br />

efforts paid off; for example,<br />

the top management has seen<br />

100 per cent <strong>Oman</strong>is<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

the middle management is<br />

largest economy on fostering<br />

demand <strong>at</strong> home. The st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

was issued <strong>at</strong> the twoday<br />

Central Economic Work<br />

Conference in Beijing.<br />

But unlike after previous<br />

meetings, st<strong>at</strong>e media did not<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely report China's<br />

much-anticip<strong>at</strong>ed target for<br />

gross domestic product.<br />

China is expected to retain<br />

its 2012 growth target of 7.5<br />

per cent for 2013.<br />

also predominantly made up<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>is. It is not a thing<br />

we see frequently in companies<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ing in oil and gas”,<br />

Abdulaziz said.<br />

“The excellent results our<br />

company has been achieving<br />

along the past six years<br />

are the best proof th<strong>at</strong> our<br />

company’s philosophy and<br />

vision concerning enabling<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional cadres are successful;<br />

we achieved a gas supply<br />

r<strong>at</strong>e of 99.9 pc and 575 working<br />

hours without incidents”,<br />

Abdulaziz said.<br />

China to focus on domestic demand<br />

The Chinese economy relies<br />

on exports, government<br />

expenditure and investment,<br />

with leaders vowing to protect<br />

foreign investors’ rights,<br />

including intellectual property<br />

rights, according to the Xinhua<br />

news agency.<br />

China also wants to encourage<br />

both priv<strong>at</strong>e and public investment<br />

next year, including<br />

through increased investments<br />

in infrastructure projects.— dpa


Toyota Motor Show pavilion a success<br />

MUSCAT — The Toyota pavilion <strong>at</strong>tracted a steady stream of visitors during the 12th<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Motor Show <strong>at</strong> the <strong>Oman</strong> Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Exhibition Centre, Seeb<br />

According to the spokesperson, “The response was enthusiastic, r<strong>at</strong>her overwhelming.<br />

Of course, the stars of the show were the 2013 range models. We received several<br />

test drive requests. The families also had a memorable time. All we can say to the<br />

visitors, ‘Thank you for p<strong>at</strong>ronising Toyota — we hope to serve you even better over<br />

and over again.’”<br />

Aesthetically designed in accordance with the most modern display/exhibit hosting<br />

principles of Toyota Motor Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion, the Toyota pavilion had something to please<br />

everyone. There were on-stage activities and performances, freestyle dance sessions,<br />

lots of gifts to take home. All in all it was the most happening place to be.<br />

The pavilion also fe<strong>at</strong>ured the Toyota FT-EV II — an electric vehicle cre<strong>at</strong>ed from<br />

the core technology of the Toyota hybrid system. The 2013 range models included<br />

the Land Cruiser — 4.6L, Prado 4.0L Classic, Fortuner 4.0L Grand Safari, FJ Cruiser<br />

Extreme, Yaris 1.3 H<strong>at</strong>chback, Corolla Exclusive, Camry GLX Special, Aurion 3.5<br />

Grande Exclusive and the Toyota 86 2.0L sports version.<br />

All in all it was a huge success. As one visitor remarked, “ I had a wonderful time<br />

here and hope you people have more events for customers soon. As well, I was able to<br />

decide on the Toyota model th<strong>at</strong> is just right for me. I will be visiting your showroom,<br />

soon.”<br />

In <strong>Oman</strong>, Toyota is a household name, a part of people's lives.<br />

Toyota offers enduring quality and nothing comes close to it in terms of value-retention.<br />

It is no surprise; therefore, th<strong>at</strong> Toyota soars far above the rest, with a dominant<br />

market share and ever-expanding customer base.<br />

The unm<strong>at</strong>ched, n<strong>at</strong>ionwide parts and service support of Saud Bahwan Group<br />

makes Toyota's pride of place a reality. Toyota customers in <strong>Oman</strong> enjoy 6-year unlimited<br />

mileage protection, over 98% parts availability and round-the-clock care, amongst<br />

many other exclusive privileges from the Group.<br />

Kia scoops top design awards<br />

WITH almost 20 awards for design under its belt, Kia has yet again floored the pedal<br />

on its winning run “We are proud th<strong>at</strong> Kia has impressed the judges with its outstanding<br />

design <strong>at</strong>tributes,” noted a senior spokesperson for Reliable Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Automotive,<br />

the authorised dealers for Kia in <strong>Oman</strong>, “Kia’s range of ‘exciting and enabling’ cars not<br />

merely look good, but also offer performance and quality of an equal caliber. It is our<br />

constant endeavour not only to meet, but to surpass the expect<strong>at</strong>ions of customers.”<br />

Kia received the highly sought-after ‘iF Communic<strong>at</strong>ion Design’ award in the ‘Digital<br />

Media — Mobile Applic<strong>at</strong>ions’ c<strong>at</strong>egory, coming on the heels of a “Best of the<br />

BRENT Crude oil has,<br />

despite times of elev<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

uncertainty,<br />

been trading within a rel<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

stable trading range during<br />

the last couple of years, especially<br />

compared with previous<br />

years where extreme peaks and<br />

troughs appeared. Looking<br />

ahead to 2013, we believe th<strong>at</strong><br />

this range trading will continue,<br />

as Brent Crude is currently<br />

sandwiched between several<br />

equal important factors,<br />

the combined sum of which<br />

should keep the price boxed in<br />

between $90 and $125 during<br />

the next couple of years.<br />

During these past two years<br />

Brent Crude Oil has become<br />

the global benchmark for a<br />

majority of physical oil transactions,<br />

and also increasingly<br />

the preferred crude oil commodity<br />

in investment portfolios.<br />

Just recently we have seen<br />

two of the world’s most followed<br />

commodity indices, the<br />

S&P GSCI and DJ-UBS, both<br />

announce another percentage<br />

point weight increase of Brent<br />

in their portfolio for 2013 <strong>at</strong><br />

the expence of WTI Crude,<br />

which still carries the highest<br />

weight but is sharply reduced<br />

from previous years.<br />

The major spikes in Brent<br />

Crude during 2010 and 2011<br />

were primarily triggered by<br />

both major and minor fears of<br />

supply disruptions, especially<br />

the Libyan civil war in early<br />

2011 and the announcement<br />

of Iran sanctions due to uncertainties<br />

over its nuclear intentions<br />

in early 2012. Minor<br />

disruptions to production in<br />

Sudan, Nigeria, Syria and the<br />

North Sea also helped to support<br />

the price.<br />

Up against these fears of<br />

supply disruptions, the global<br />

economy has been bumping<br />

along <strong>at</strong> a rel<strong>at</strong>ive slow pace,<br />

resulting in only a small increase<br />

in global demand for<br />

oil. At times worries about<br />

recession, now realised in Europe,<br />

and other regions of the<br />

world has helped offset the<br />

above mentioned supply worries,<br />

resulting in minor (and a<br />

few major) downside corrections.<br />

As a result the average<br />

price of Brent Crude has remained<br />

almost unchanged for<br />

the past two years <strong>at</strong> $110.75/<br />

barrel in 2011 and $111.70 /<br />

barrel so far in 2012 . The below<br />

chart shows the distribution<br />

of the traded volume on<br />

the front month contract since<br />

January 2011 and not surprisingly<br />

the result ties in very<br />

well with the average price<br />

observ<strong>at</strong>ions. Almost nine per<br />

cent of all volume during the<br />

last two years has taken place<br />

between 110 and 111 while 54<br />

per cent of all traded volume<br />

has occurred within a narrow<br />

nine dollar range between<br />

$106 and $115.<br />

The downside tail, as also<br />

seen below, is somewh<strong>at</strong> long-<br />

er than the upside one. This<br />

can among other things be<br />

explained by the presence of<br />

specul<strong>at</strong>ive investors such as<br />

hedge funds and traders. Specul<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

traders react to market<br />

movements by either by adding<br />

or reducing exposure and<br />

the two peaks in oil price (seen<br />

in the above chart) were both<br />

followed by one minor and<br />

a major sell-off as they were<br />

forced to reduce loss making<br />

positions . During such times<br />

of long liquid<strong>at</strong>ion we often<br />

find th<strong>at</strong> the move gets extended<br />

much beyond wh<strong>at</strong> is<br />

warrented by the underlying<br />

fundamentals.<br />

Now th<strong>at</strong> we have determined<br />

two of the major drivers<br />

behind the price of oil, geopolitical<br />

concerns and specul<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

investment flows, let<br />

us take a look <strong>at</strong> some of the<br />

other reasons why we believe<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the price of oil will remain<br />

range bound for the foreseeable<br />

future.<br />

Higher prices triggering<br />

higher Saudi production<br />

During the early parts of<br />

2012 when the price of Brent<br />

Crude was elev<strong>at</strong>ed we often<br />

heard verbal intervention from<br />

Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Pe-<br />

22 OMAN MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

BUSINESS ALERT<br />

Best” distinction by the red dot awards in recognition of Kia’s all-new Rio iPad applic<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Available for download in the iTunes app store for free, the Kia Optima iPad<br />

app boasts a multitude of engaging content, which all work together to cre<strong>at</strong>e a truly<br />

interactive experience. Users can explore the fully interactive e-public<strong>at</strong>ion which allows<br />

the Optima to be viewed in 720° rot<strong>at</strong>ions, flip through available colours and<br />

wheel options; and browse through a plethora of multimedia content and inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

— in a m<strong>at</strong>ter of seconds.<br />

The official present<strong>at</strong>ion of the iF design awards will take place on 22 February<br />

2013 <strong>at</strong> the “Munich Cre<strong>at</strong>ive Business Week” and all winning designs will be shown<br />

<strong>at</strong> the iF design exhibition in Hanover, 5-9 March 2013.<br />

Kia is one of the world's premier automotive brands. Over 2.5 million vehicles a<br />

year are produced in 15 manufacturing and assembly oper<strong>at</strong>ions in eight countries<br />

which are then sold and serviced through a network of distributors and dealers covering<br />

172 countries.<br />

Kia today has over 47,000 employees worldwide and annual revenues of over<br />

$39 billion. It is the major sponsor of the Australian Open and an official automotive<br />

partner of FIFA — the governing body of the Fifa World Cup. Kia Motors<br />

Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion's brand slogan — "The Power to Surprise" — represents the company's<br />

global commitment to surpassing customer expect<strong>at</strong>ions through continuous automotive<br />

innov<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Reliable Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Automotive, the distributor for Kia in <strong>Oman</strong> provides a<br />

rewarding ownership experience for customers. Excellent product <strong>at</strong>tributes and unm<strong>at</strong>ched<br />

18 facilities easily ensure their absolute s<strong>at</strong>isfaction, every mile of the way.<br />

No wonder then th<strong>at</strong> Reliable Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Automotive has been ranked amongst<br />

the top Kia distributors worldwide and has been honoured with prestigious accolades<br />

including the Kia 'Dealer of the Year' award; Kia 'Distributor of Distinction' award,<br />

'Family Like Care' Service award and the 'Zenith Club' award for excellent performance.<br />

The prestigious 'Kia Award for Overall Excellence and Outstanding Performance'<br />

amongst Kia distributors worldwide was bestowed most deservingly.<br />

KR training programme for <strong>Oman</strong>is<br />

KHIMJI Ramdas (KR) has developed a programme to train talented <strong>Oman</strong>is and make<br />

them employable in today’s competitive job market. The initi<strong>at</strong>ive th<strong>at</strong> is part of the<br />

company’s ongoing corpor<strong>at</strong>e social responsibility focuses on the importance of individuals<br />

working together as a team.<br />

Participants in the programme recently got a chance to put their lessons taken by<br />

the Pizza Hut Training Centre into practice in the recent Pizza Hut Champs Challenge<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was held in Ain Soukhna in Egypt. The Pizza Hut team from <strong>Oman</strong> was<br />

led by the coach Salim al Balushi and comprised 50 per cent <strong>Oman</strong>is to win the<br />

silver medal.<br />

Salem al Balushi — Coach; Santosh Valliyil — Manager; Sibi Viswan<strong>at</strong>han —<br />

Service Staff; Muneer al Hosni — Service Staff; Jithin Bhadran — Kitchen Staff;<br />

Abeer Mubarak Al Siyabi — Kitchen Staff made up the <strong>Oman</strong>i Pizza Hut team.<br />

ODB workshops on entrepreneurship<br />

WITHIN its efforts to develop n<strong>at</strong>ional cadres and support the <strong>at</strong>titude of establishing<br />

and cre<strong>at</strong>ing small and medium enterprises (SMEs), <strong>Oman</strong> Development Bank (ODB)<br />

organised two workshops in Dhofar University (DU) and Sultan Qaboos University<br />

(SQU) under the theme of “how to be a successful entrepreneur”.<br />

The two workshops were coached by Khaled Al Sharjy, an approved trainer from<br />

many intern<strong>at</strong>ional and n<strong>at</strong>ional training institutes and houses. The overall aim of the<br />

two workshops was to provide university students with the opportunity to have a sufficient<br />

idea about cre<strong>at</strong>ing their own projects and SMEs, seed money and its source,<br />

funding establishments in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e and the skills required for oper<strong>at</strong>ing and managing<br />

projects.<br />

Talal bin Abdulraheem al Zedjali, the assistant director of business development<br />

and marketing, delivered a speech on the role played by ODB <strong>at</strong> supporting young en-<br />

troleum Al-Naimi in order to<br />

bring the price lower. As the<br />

Kingdom is one the world’s<br />

largest producer of oil and the<br />

only one with any available<br />

spare capacity, the world take<br />

notice when he speaks. Following<br />

the embargo on Iranian<br />

oil they increased their production<br />

close to 10 million barrels<br />

per day in order to make good<br />

on his intention to help bring<br />

the price of oil back towards<br />

$100/barrel, a level which is<br />

acceptable to both producer<br />

and consumer. With the global<br />

economy still in a fragile st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

of recovery high oil prices act<br />

as a deterrent for growth and<br />

thereby demand.<br />

Release of Str<strong>at</strong>egic<br />

Petroleum Reserves<br />

Rising prices due to geopolitical<br />

tensions also carries the<br />

risk of OECD n<strong>at</strong>ions stepping<br />

in to calm markets by releasing<br />

oil or products from its Str<strong>at</strong>egic<br />

Reserves. Members of the<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Energy Agency<br />

are oblig<strong>at</strong>ed to hold an emergency<br />

reserve th<strong>at</strong> would cover<br />

90 days of imports and with<br />

the US the largest consumer,<br />

they currently hold nearly<br />

700 million barrels, according<br />

to the US Department of<br />

Energy. Although the release<br />

in June 2011 - due to the loss<br />

of Libyan production - had a<br />

limited longer term impact,<br />

the thre<strong>at</strong> of a release is sometimes<br />

enough to deter specul<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

investors from getting too<br />

involved, thereby preventing<br />

the price from moving even<br />

higher.<br />

Rapid increase in US<br />

oil production<br />

Outside Opec the main<br />

growth in production in 2013<br />

will come from US shale. This<br />

growth has already resulted<br />

in a dram<strong>at</strong>ic reduction in net<br />

crude oil imports over the last<br />

five years. The US Energy<br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion Administr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

(EIA) in their Annual Energy<br />

Outlook 2013 said th<strong>at</strong> “The<br />

advent and continuing improvement<br />

of advanced crude<br />

oil production technologies<br />

continued to lift projected domestic<br />

supply” and they see<br />

production reaching 7.5 million<br />

barrel per day by 2019.<br />

This paradigm shift in global<br />

oil markets over the coming<br />

decade could eventually, according<br />

to the Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Energy Agency, see US production<br />

surpass Saudi Arabia.<br />

Such an increase should help<br />

increase the buffer between<br />

demand and available supply,<br />

trepreneurs in <strong>Oman</strong>, mechanism of funding service and productive projects, facilit<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

offered to the junior investors by ODB. He highlighted the role played by ODB <strong>at</strong><br />

supporting economic activities in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e through providing the required finance<br />

for different initi<strong>at</strong>ives th<strong>at</strong> establish for SMEs.<br />

Nissan Sunny <strong>at</strong>tracts customers<br />

F<strong>RO</strong>M the dynamically sculpted front to the crispy sporty rear, the all-new Nissan<br />

Sunny inspires a bold expression of refined driving experience. Interior comfort and<br />

stylish edge along with steady performance and handling, clearly defines Nissan Sunny<br />

as a truly modern mode of urban transport.<br />

The Nissan Sunny sport edition comes with a sleek rear view camera and Bluetooth<br />

hands free phone fe<strong>at</strong>ure and its exterior look has undergone an impressive makeover<br />

with alloy wheels and sport sunshade.<br />

Along with th<strong>at</strong> it also has an imposing sport badge incorpor<strong>at</strong>ed on it which makes<br />

the overall look sporty and fun. The key fe<strong>at</strong>ures in the Sunny sport variant include a<br />

1.5L engine with a world’s first dual injector system and an ultra-fl<strong>at</strong> torque converter.<br />

The other fe<strong>at</strong>ures include 2 DIN AM/FM CD MP3, Aux Jack with 4 speakers, keyless<br />

entry, central locking system, ABS, EBD, BA, Dual air bags, power steering, and front<br />

power windows.<br />

Majan World Travel opens <strong>at</strong> Al Khoudh<br />

MAJAN Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Travel Agencies opened its fourth retail outlet under the ‘Majan<br />

World Travel’ brand in Al Khoudh recently. The branch was inaugur<strong>at</strong>ed in the presence<br />

of Mohammed Ziya, Country Manager of Turkish Airlines and Shahas Haneef,<br />

General Manager of Majan Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Travel Agencies.<br />

The opening of the new branch underscores the progress achieved thus far by the<br />

company in its quest to emerge as one of the leaders of the travel industry in <strong>Oman</strong>. The<br />

new slogan of the company, under Shahas Haneef’s leadership, is ‘Making the World<br />

smaller and our network bigger’.<br />

Conveniently loc<strong>at</strong>ed in a prime area of Al Khoudh, the branch will c<strong>at</strong>er to the<br />

growing demands of local university staff and students in the area, as well as other<br />

clientele. The branch is headed by a team of dedic<strong>at</strong>ed staff who are contactable 24 x 7.<br />

Faisal Mullali is the branch in-charge already known in the market for his vast experience<br />

and knowledge.<br />

Crude oil in 2013: Brent boxed into price range of $90 to $125<br />

GUEST COLUMN<br />

By Ole S Hansen<br />

thereby reducing the risk of<br />

price spikes during periods of<br />

supply disruptions.<br />

Shale oil production<br />

needs high prices<br />

Just like we seen in the past<br />

where high prices have been<br />

the best cure for high prices<br />

the same also happens when<br />

the opposite occurs. The low<br />

prices in US n<strong>at</strong>ural gas during<br />

the early months of 2012<br />

triggered a major shift by<br />

power gener<strong>at</strong>ors from coal to<br />

gas and th<strong>at</strong> eventually helped<br />

bring the price back to more<br />

comfortable levels from a production<br />

perspective. The price<br />

<strong>at</strong> one stage went so low th<strong>at</strong><br />

the cost of this new production<br />

technology exceeded the<br />

revenues, and had it gone on<br />

for much longer production<br />

would have been scaled back.<br />

The same goes for oil shale<br />

production, which <strong>at</strong> this early<br />

stage is still punitively expensive<br />

to produce. It is only the<br />

above the $100 per barrel price<br />

level we have witnessed during<br />

the last few years th<strong>at</strong> has<br />

made such new innov<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

economically viable. Until<br />

technological advances in production<br />

methods bring the cost<br />

down, it is estim<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> a<br />

break-even price above $70 on<br />

WTI crude (equivalent of $90<br />

on Brent Crude) is required to<br />

stay profitable.<br />

Oil producers need to<br />

balance budgets<br />

Following the Arab Spring<br />

uprising in 2011 and continu<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of tension in the Middle<br />

East, many Opec governments<br />

have sharply increased their<br />

government budgets in order to<br />

spend their way out of potential<br />

socioeconomic problems.<br />

With oil revenues the main<br />

source of income for many of<br />

these n<strong>at</strong>ions, the break-even<br />

oil price needed to balance<br />

their budgets has shifted much<br />

higher during this time and it<br />

is likely to move even higher<br />

in 2013.<br />

Saudi Arabia is estim<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to have a breakeven around<br />

80 dollars while others, such<br />

as Nigeria and Russia, a non-<br />

Opec member, are estim<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to be much closer to $100. On<br />

this basis any price weakness<br />

much below $90 is not going<br />

to be acceptable and could be<br />

defended by means of reducing<br />

production.<br />

Conclusion<br />

While global oil prices continue<br />

to be exposed to sudden<br />

sharp moves, primarily to the<br />

upside, caused by supply disruptions,<br />

the recent changes<br />

especially in new production<br />

methods should leave the market<br />

in better and less vol<strong>at</strong>ile<br />

place than in previous years.<br />

While the worry about peak oil<br />

may not have gone away, it has<br />

<strong>at</strong> least been postponed for a<br />

number of years.<br />

This will buy the world<br />

additional time to continue to<br />

improve production methods<br />

through new technology. This<br />

will increase the demand for<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ural gas — and the world<br />

has plenty of n<strong>at</strong>ural gas.<br />

Meanwhile, the automobile industry<br />

will continue to improve<br />

the effectiveness of engines,<br />

something th<strong>at</strong> is already making<br />

an impact on US gasoline<br />

consumption.<br />

It’s truly a paradigm shift<br />

and one we feel will be the biggest<br />

positive input to growth<br />

and markets over the next ten<br />

years. The fact th<strong>at</strong> one of the<br />

byproducts is reduced carbon<br />

footprint does not make this a<br />

less appealing case. We see the<br />

price of Brent Crude remaining<br />

within the $90 to $125<br />

range in 2013 with an average<br />

price around $111.


Gloria Jean’s Coffees <strong>Oman</strong><br />

<strong>at</strong>tends global convention<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Gloria Jean’s<br />

Coffees Intern<strong>at</strong>ional, a much<br />

loved coffee brand across<br />

many countries, organised<br />

their global convention titled,<br />

‘Abundance’ in India recently.<br />

All Master Franchise Partners<br />

<strong>at</strong>tended the event from 42<br />

countries. <strong>Oman</strong> was represented<br />

by Managing Director<br />

Leena Jubair al Bastaki, Executive<br />

Director Issa Sultan al<br />

Ismaili and Oper<strong>at</strong>ions Manager<br />

Ledan Montecalvo.<br />

The one-week global convention<br />

saw the presence of<br />

distinguished guests from<br />

around the world and key inspiring<br />

speakers by eminent<br />

personalities such as John<br />

Maxwell, Gary Clarke, Mark<br />

Bitton and Dietmar Scheffler.<br />

The g<strong>at</strong>hering of prominent<br />

people <strong>at</strong> the event also saw<br />

this as a chance to discuss m<strong>at</strong>ters<br />

of social significance and<br />

major focus on Gloria Jean’s<br />

Coffees global humanitarian<br />

programme “With Heart we<br />

serve”.<br />

The convention held several<br />

other events under its<br />

banner, giving the <strong>at</strong>tendees<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — KPMG Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

(KPMG) last week<br />

announced record-high combined<br />

revenues of $23.03 billion<br />

for the fiscal year ending<br />

30 September 2012, representing<br />

a 4.4 per cent increase<br />

over the previous year in local<br />

currency terms. When adjusted<br />

to US dollars, revenues<br />

increased by 1.4 per cent, reflecting<br />

the rel<strong>at</strong>ive strength of<br />

the US dollar.<br />

At a time of ongoing global<br />

economic challenges,<br />

the growth reflects KPMG’s<br />

continued str<strong>at</strong>egic focus on<br />

investments in emerging markets<br />

and key service areas,<br />

as well as aggressive recruitment<br />

of top talent. In the l<strong>at</strong>est<br />

Universum rankings, business<br />

students from leading universities<br />

around the world voted<br />

KPMG as one of the most<br />

<strong>at</strong>tractive employers for the<br />

third consecutive year, ranking<br />

second overall and highest<br />

among the Big 4 firms.<br />

Michael J Andrew, Chairman<br />

of KPMG Intern<strong>at</strong>ional,<br />

commented: “2012 was a year<br />

of two distinct halves; with<br />

growth strongest <strong>at</strong> 6.4 per<br />

cent in the first six months of<br />

a chance to explore the world<br />

of Gloria Jean’s Coffees from<br />

different perspectives. It hosted<br />

the Glory awards dinner,<br />

where several awards in different<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egories such as Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

whole bean sales,<br />

most improved store sales and<br />

chairman’s community spirit<br />

awards were given away. Exotic<br />

new flavours of tea and<br />

coffee by Gloria Jean’s Coffees<br />

were also introduced <strong>at</strong><br />

the global event.<br />

Another important part of<br />

the convention was Gloria<br />

Jean’s Coffees Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Barista Championship, where<br />

Tahir Tasli, a Barista from<br />

Cyprus notched the winner’s<br />

trophy after competing against<br />

top Baristas from world over.<br />

Tahir represented the European<br />

region <strong>at</strong> the Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

competition. The Gloria Jean’s<br />

Coffees Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Barista<br />

Championship showcases the<br />

most talented, skilled and cre<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

Gloria Jean’s Coffees Baristas<br />

from around the world.<br />

“The Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Barista<br />

competition is a very significant<br />

event in our calendar<br />

where Baristas from around the<br />

world compete for the best Barista<br />

award. In the 2014 Global<br />

the year and rel<strong>at</strong>ively weaker<br />

growth of 2.1 per cent in the<br />

six months to September.<br />

Growing our business against<br />

such a challenging economic<br />

backdrop is testament to the<br />

quality of our people and the<br />

strength of their rel<strong>at</strong>ionships<br />

with clients."<br />

KPMG recorded increased<br />

revenues across all functions<br />

with particularly strong<br />

growth gener<strong>at</strong>ed in Financial<br />

Services, Industrial Markets<br />

and Infrastructure, Government<br />

and Healthcare. Advisory<br />

revenues grew by 8.3 per<br />

cent, to $7.86 billion; Tax revenues<br />

grew by 6.3 per cent, to<br />

$4.86 billion; and Audit revenues<br />

grew by 0.9 per cent, to<br />

$10.31 billion.<br />

"The growth in Advisory<br />

and Tax underlines the strength<br />

of client demand for professional<br />

services," said Michael.<br />

"On the Audit side, the market<br />

has never been more com-<br />

Convention th<strong>at</strong> will be held in<br />

Turkey, we are confident th<strong>at</strong><br />

there will be participants from<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> who will compete for<br />

this prestigious award. Our<br />

Baristas are very passion<strong>at</strong>e<br />

about coffee and demonstr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

a perfect l<strong>at</strong>te art in our stores.<br />

With their enthusiasm and<br />

heart service, we will certainly<br />

compete or particip<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in 2014,” st<strong>at</strong>ed Leena Jubair<br />

al Bastaki, Managing Director,<br />

Gloria Jean’s Coffees.<br />

Issa al Ismaili, Executive<br />

Director — Misk Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional added: “Since<br />

inception in <strong>Oman</strong> this year,<br />

Gloria Jean’s Coffees has always<br />

committed to serve the<br />

finest of tea and coffees th<strong>at</strong><br />

suit the tastes of the local and<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional audience with<br />

personalised service in a vibrant<br />

store <strong>at</strong>mosphere. In the<br />

few years ahead we aim to be<br />

the most loved and respected<br />

coffee company in the world<br />

and aim to host the global convention<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> in 2018.”<br />

To mark the festive season<br />

of Christmas, Gloria Jean’s<br />

Coffees has a surprise event<br />

lined up for children and families<br />

<strong>at</strong> Fun Zone Qurum on<br />

December 20, 2012.<br />

KPMG 2012 revenues<br />

reach $23 billion<br />

Workshop for Islamic bankers<br />

MUSCAT — KPMG, a leading Intern<strong>at</strong>ional firm providing<br />

Audit, Tax and Advisory services announced th<strong>at</strong> in line<br />

with its objective to educ<strong>at</strong>e and train the workforce serving<br />

the Islamic Banking industry in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>, a<br />

highly-specialised AAOIFI workshop will be offered from<br />

December 23-25, 2012 <strong>at</strong> Crowne Plaza Hotel, Musc<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Accounting & Auditing Organis<strong>at</strong>ion for Islamic Financial<br />

Institutions (AAOIFI) is a well-recognised global institution<br />

setting standards for Islamic Financial Institutions in<br />

Accounting, Auditing and Sharia Governance.<br />

Under the proposed Islamic Banking Regul<strong>at</strong>ory Framework<br />

(IBRF) issued by the Central Bank of <strong>Oman</strong>, Islamic<br />

Banks and Islamic Windows of conventional banks are mand<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to comply with AAOIFI Standards.<br />

Khalid Yousaf, Director Islamic Finance Advisory Services<br />

for KPMG in <strong>Oman</strong> said, “Islamic Sharia concepts and<br />

principles underpin the AAOIFI standards. The workshop<br />

participants will develop a clear understanding of those concepts<br />

and principles as well as the key differences between<br />

IFRS and AAOIFI standards.”<br />

KPMG's presence in <strong>Oman</strong> over the past 40 years has<br />

helped it become the preferred service providers in Audit,<br />

Tax, Business Advisory, Risk, Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Governance and<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ory services for a number of local, regional and intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

clients.<br />

petitive and we are focused on<br />

continuing to improve audit<br />

quality, as evidenced by our<br />

significant investments in our<br />

global audit pl<strong>at</strong>form th<strong>at</strong> surpassed<br />

$50 million, in addition<br />

to the $100 million invested<br />

over the past several years.<br />

KPMG member firms are also<br />

actively engaged with their<br />

regul<strong>at</strong>ors around the world<br />

in constructive dialogue, with<br />

the goal of continuing to improve<br />

audit quality."<br />

At a regional level, the<br />

Americas delivered strong<br />

growth for the year, with revenues<br />

rising by 7 per cent. The<br />

Europe, Middle East and Africa<br />

region reported increased<br />

revenues of 4 per cent across<br />

the region, despite the ongoing<br />

economic uncertainty<br />

caused by the Euro zone crisis.<br />

The Asia Pacific region<br />

reported revenue growth of<br />

1.1 per cent, reflecting subdued<br />

growth in North Asia.<br />

KPMG's commitment to<br />

investment in rapidly growing<br />

economies was reflected by<br />

exceptional annual growth of<br />

20 per cent or more <strong>at</strong> KPMG<br />

firms in Argentina, Brazil,<br />

Chile, India and Turkey. Revenue<br />

growth was also strong<br />

in Africa and Indonesia, rising<br />

by more than 10 per cent<br />

in each area over the last fiscal<br />

year.<br />

In addition to investing in<br />

its global audit pl<strong>at</strong>form and<br />

emerging markets, KPMG<br />

also focused on bolstering<br />

advisory and tax services.<br />

Michael noted th<strong>at</strong> KPMG<br />

"will continue to make acquisitions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will help build<br />

market-leading positions and<br />

capabilities in key areas th<strong>at</strong><br />

are important to clients, as we<br />

have done in shared services<br />

and outsourcing advisory and<br />

indirect tax compliance services,<br />

as well as in procurement<br />

and supply chain management,<br />

through our recent<br />

acquisition of BrainNet."<br />

23 OMAN MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012


N<strong>at</strong>ional Carpet Factory<br />

eyes intern<strong>at</strong>ional market<br />

By Kaushalendra Singh<br />

SALALAH — N<strong>at</strong>ional Carpet<br />

Factory (NSF) SAOG,<br />

which is engaged in manufacturing<br />

of fusion carpets, carpet<br />

rugs and plastic m<strong>at</strong>s, is eying<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional market after<br />

achieving good success in the<br />

local market.<br />

To achieve the goal of<br />

reaching to the big European<br />

market, the NSF has started<br />

upgrading its production technology<br />

by installing l<strong>at</strong>est machines<br />

in its factory which is<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>ed in Sohar.<br />

The company has already<br />

procured two st<strong>at</strong>e-of-the-art<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Nawras has been<br />

named as <strong>Oman</strong>’s ‘Connection<br />

of Choice’ for 2012 in both<br />

the ‘Popular Choice’ and ‘Top<br />

Management Choice’ telecom<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egories of a local Best<br />

Brands 2012 survey.<br />

The ‘Popular Choice’ vote<br />

was cast by a wide range of<br />

people from students to managers<br />

while the ‘Top Management<br />

Choice’for Best Brand<br />

was drawn from chairmen,<br />

chief executives and general<br />

managers of companies in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>. Success in both c<strong>at</strong>egories<br />

highlights the vers<strong>at</strong>ility<br />

and appeal of Nawras products<br />

to customers with a varied<br />

range of usage styles and<br />

weaving machines from Belgium<br />

and some more are likely<br />

to come in the near future.<br />

Ali al Amouri, Manager<br />

Sales <strong>at</strong> NSF, laid out the<br />

company’s expansion plan<br />

during a recently concluded<br />

exhibition in Salalah. According<br />

to him, quality wise<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i carpets are one of the<br />

best in the region and they<br />

give good competition to<br />

Turkish carpets.<br />

“Since our factory still<br />

has old machines and many<br />

of them are as old as 1995<br />

and 1992 models, we have<br />

our own limit<strong>at</strong>ions in terms<br />

of production and competi-<br />

requirements.<br />

By offering choices in services<br />

and products, Nawras recognises<br />

th<strong>at</strong> customers are individuals<br />

with different needs<br />

and priorities. Both Nawras<br />

Mousbak prepaid and Nawras<br />

Ajel postpaid customers can<br />

choose from an assortment of<br />

mobile and Home Broadband<br />

options to select the ideal service<br />

and plan to m<strong>at</strong>ch their<br />

budget and style of usage.<br />

Ross Cormack, Nawras<br />

Chief Executive Officer, said,<br />

“I would like to sincerely<br />

thank everyone who voted for<br />

Nawras as part of this year’s<br />

survey. We are thrilled to see<br />

how our pleasingly different<br />

approach has led to Nawras<br />

leading both c<strong>at</strong>egories in the<br />

ALI al Amouri<br />

tion in the intern<strong>at</strong>ional market.<br />

Now we have started the<br />

upgrading our machines and<br />

telecom sector of Best Brands<br />

2012. I believe this is a reflection<br />

on how we are listening to<br />

our customers and introducing<br />

personalised products and<br />

services designed to suit many<br />

are confident to enter into<br />

the world market with the<br />

best quality products,” he<br />

said.<br />

With 75 per cent market<br />

share in <strong>Oman</strong>, the NCF sells<br />

4,000 to 5,000 square metres<br />

of carpet every month in the<br />

lean season and more than<br />

10,000 square metres during<br />

peak season like Ramadhan,<br />

Eid and other festivals.<br />

Al Amouri said NSF is trying<br />

to explore European, African<br />

and Gulf markets with the<br />

best quality products. “Europe<br />

is the best market for carpets.<br />

This can be judged from the<br />

fact th<strong>at</strong> one Saudi Arabian<br />

different customer needs. With<br />

our friendly customer care<br />

together with the on-going<br />

network turbocharging programme,<br />

we will continue to<br />

be dedic<strong>at</strong>ed to delivering a<br />

richer communic<strong>at</strong>ions experience.”<br />

The annual Best Brands<br />

survey is carried out independently<br />

and represents a crosssection<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>i society to<br />

give a balanced and unbiased<br />

outcome. Using a sample survey<br />

of 1000 people, the survey<br />

collects answers from all<br />

demographics in age, gender<br />

and n<strong>at</strong>ionality. Respondents<br />

are asked to spontaneously<br />

name one brand in each of the<br />

14 c<strong>at</strong>egories. The survey has<br />

been providing an objective<br />

24 OMAN MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

company sells around 80 million<br />

square metres of carpet in<br />

one year in Europe. So, anyone<br />

doing business in carpet sector<br />

should explore European market,”<br />

he said.<br />

The company procures<br />

most of the raw m<strong>at</strong>erials from<br />

outside <strong>Oman</strong>. For polyester<br />

and jute it depends on Indian<br />

and Bangladeshi markets,<br />

while glue comes from Belgium.<br />

With four oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

looms, NCF claims have the<br />

best option for the local popul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“Some products from outside<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> offer cheap r<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

but they do not m<strong>at</strong>ch our<br />

quality. I request the local popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

to look <strong>at</strong> our products<br />

get the best deal in terms of<br />

quality,” he said.<br />

According to Al Amouri,<br />

established in 1994, the NCF<br />

is the only carpet factory in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>. The factory was established<br />

in co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion with the<br />

global carpets and rug industries<br />

to provide the local popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

a mixture of traditional<br />

and modern designs tailored to<br />

their taste.<br />

Commenting on the NCF’s<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy to meet the intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

competition, Al Amouri<br />

said: “We want to compete<br />

with our quality. We strive exceed<br />

expect<strong>at</strong>ions in quality,<br />

service and value to promote<br />

growth and develop value for<br />

our stakeholders.”<br />

“We use finest m<strong>at</strong>erials in<br />

our manufacturing and supply<br />

both retail and wholesale from<br />

the smallest install<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

large requirements,” he said.<br />

view of the people’s choice for<br />

over ten years.<br />

Since its inception in 2005,<br />

Nawras, a Qtel Group company,<br />

has changed the landscape<br />

of telecommunic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> through innov<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

services, new products, <strong>at</strong>tractive<br />

tariffs and customer<br />

rewards, as well as the l<strong>at</strong>est<br />

technology to meet the ever<br />

changing and growing customer<br />

trends and requirements. By<br />

introducing many ‘firsts’ to the<br />

market including the first 3G+<br />

service, first and only loyalty<br />

programme, the first prepaid<br />

business service and a prepaid<br />

solution for postpaid customers,<br />

Nawras continues to do<br />

more to serve the people of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

TEL: 24601003, 24600586 • FAX: 24600736<br />

• WEBSITE: www.salalahport.com<br />

Bank Musc<strong>at</strong>, Lulu to<br />

train 40 <strong>Oman</strong>i youth<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Bank Musc<strong>at</strong>,<br />

the flagship financial services<br />

provider in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e, as<br />

part of its Jesr Al Mustaqbal<br />

(Bridge to Future) Corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Social Responsibility (CSR)<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ive, has joined hands<br />

with LuLu Hypermarket to<br />

equip 40 young <strong>Oman</strong>is with<br />

the necessary skills to develop<br />

their careers and contribute to<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional development.<br />

On successful completion<br />

of a 3-month training programme,<br />

the <strong>Oman</strong>i youth,<br />

including women, from lowincome<br />

families in Dakhiliyah<br />

and Dhofar governor<strong>at</strong>es will<br />

be absorbed by LuLu for various<br />

jobs in its outlets.<br />

Salim Al Kaabi, DGM –<br />

Human Resources, said: “As<br />

part of Bank Musc<strong>at</strong>’s CSR<br />

commitment, a comprehensive<br />

plan is in place to provide<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — In line with the<br />

Royal Decree of His Majesty<br />

Sultan Qaboos, which was<br />

issued in December amending<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s Banking<br />

Law to allow Islamic Banking<br />

services in <strong>Oman</strong>, Ahlibank<br />

Alhilal Islamic Banking Services<br />

is conducting a comprehensive<br />

market awareness<br />

campaign for Islamic Banking<br />

products and services across<br />

the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

As part of the comprehensive<br />

market awareness campaign<br />

Ahlibank Alhilal Islamic<br />

Banking Services will be<br />

hosting a seminar on Islamic<br />

Banking in collabor<strong>at</strong>ion with<br />

Nizwa University <strong>at</strong> the University<br />

premises on December<br />

18 <strong>at</strong> 9:00am, which will<br />

be open to the general public.<br />

Committed to providing Shariah<br />

compliant banking Ahlibank’s<br />

Al Hilal Islamic banking<br />

services aims to educ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the general popul<strong>at</strong>ion on the<br />

voc<strong>at</strong>ional training to <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

youth, especially from low-income<br />

segments, to help them<br />

develop workplace skills. The<br />

bank <strong>at</strong>taches importance in<br />

supporting people with special<br />

needs. The training programme<br />

is aimed <strong>at</strong> enabling<br />

low-income citizens to gain<br />

employable skills and overcome<br />

difficulties they face in<br />

career development.”<br />

Salim al Kaabi added: “The<br />

youth represent the future of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and the training programme<br />

is aimed <strong>at</strong> empowering<br />

them to actively particip<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in n<strong>at</strong>ion-building. Bank<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> is very sensitive to the<br />

needs of people and keen on<br />

enriching their lives. The training<br />

programme is yet another<br />

affirm<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> Bank Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

is a true partner in supporting<br />

people with special needs. Such<br />

programmes help in achieving<br />

a better future for marginalised<br />

best practices and developments<br />

in the field of Islamic<br />

Banking.<br />

Renowned <strong>Oman</strong>i Shariah<br />

scholars will speak during the<br />

seminar which include Shaikh<br />

Aflah Al-Khalili, Member of<br />

Shariah Supervisory Board<br />

of Al Hilal Islamic Banking<br />

Services and the Head of Research<br />

and Studies <strong>at</strong> the Institute<br />

of F<strong>at</strong>wa in the Ministry<br />

of Awqaf and Religious Affairs<br />

as well as Shaikh Ibrahim<br />

al Sawafi, General Secretary<br />

of F<strong>at</strong>wa <strong>at</strong> the office of the<br />

Grand Mufti.<br />

sections in community.”<br />

The training in Dakhiliyah<br />

will be conducted by Nizwa<br />

Cultural Institute and in<br />

Dhofar by Dhofar Institute of<br />

Technology. The trainees will<br />

undergo 3 months training in<br />

accounting and customer care<br />

to become proficient as cashiers,<br />

counter supervisors and<br />

customer service staff. Upon<br />

successful completion of the<br />

training course, the candid<strong>at</strong>es<br />

will be employed by Lulu Hypermarket<br />

in its Dhofar and<br />

Dakhiliyah outlets.<br />

The Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Social Responsibility<br />

(CSR) of Bank<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> is a commitment to<br />

contribute towards sustainable<br />

development by working<br />

closely with local communities<br />

with the aim of improving<br />

living standards in a manner<br />

th<strong>at</strong> serves the n<strong>at</strong>ional economy<br />

and development process<br />

<strong>at</strong> the same time.<br />

Nawras named <strong>Oman</strong>’s ‘Connection of Choice’ 2012 Ahlibank to hold Islamic<br />

<strong>RO</strong>SS Cormack, CEO<br />

Banking seminar<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — Better Homes,<br />

the region’s premier real est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

company, is all set to particip<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in the second edition<br />

of the Home Show to be held<br />

from December 18 to 20.<br />

The Home Show is the<br />

premier building, home construction<br />

and industry rel<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

trade events in <strong>Oman</strong>. During<br />

the event Better Homes will<br />

be showcasing their premier<br />

properties — Jasmine, Rimal<br />

and the Beachfront, in addition<br />

to other rental and ‘for<br />

sale’ properties on offer from<br />

across Musc<strong>at</strong>.<br />

“The second edition of the<br />

Home Show is taking place<br />

against a backdrop of strong<br />

growth in the housing and<br />

real est<strong>at</strong>e sectors in <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

As one of <strong>Oman</strong>’s pioneering<br />

companies in the real est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

sector with consulting specialists,<br />

Better Homes strives<br />

to connect with current and<br />

prospective customers to provide<br />

customised, hassle-free<br />

solutions,” said Glenn Meek<br />

— General Manager, Better<br />

Homes <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

Hosted <strong>at</strong> the <strong>Oman</strong> Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Exhibition Centre<br />

over a period of three days,<br />

the show will bring together<br />

a large number of eminent<br />

industry leaders, specialists<br />

and decision makers under<br />

one roof. From single studios<br />

to eight-bedroom villas, Better<br />

Homes is offering visitors<br />

to experience the whole list<br />

of offering available in the<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e, in addition, avail of<br />

special discounts exclusively<br />

during the show. Upping the<br />

ante from the extremely successful<br />

previous edition of<br />

the event, Better Homes will<br />

fe<strong>at</strong>ure the largest selection<br />

of residential and commercial<br />

properties available in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Abdullah al Jabri, Deputy<br />

General Manager, ahlibank,<br />

reiter<strong>at</strong>ed the commitment of<br />

Al Hilal Islamic banking to<br />

reach out to all the ahlibank<br />

customers, with the promise<br />

of being true and transparent<br />

to their beliefs. “Ahlibank Al<br />

Hilal Islamic banking services<br />

will continue working<br />

towards furthering the goal of<br />

promoting Islamic finance understanding<br />

within the <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

community, especially the<br />

youth. This is the prime reason<br />

to hold this seminar <strong>at</strong> Nizwa<br />

University. As a responsible<br />

member of the society we believe<br />

th<strong>at</strong> in order to give the<br />

proper perspective we need to<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>e the general popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and ensure th<strong>at</strong> a good,<br />

comprehensive understanding<br />

of Islamic Banking and<br />

its functions exists within the<br />

society. We have successfully<br />

completed our prepar<strong>at</strong>ion for<br />

Islamic Banking services including<br />

products, systems, and<br />

procedures and branding.”<br />

Better Homes to <strong>at</strong>tend<br />

Home Show 2012<br />

in the Better Homes exhibition<br />

area, which has seen a<br />

significant growth for the<br />

2012 edition.<br />

Glenn Meeks also added,<br />

“Better Homes <strong>Oman</strong> is a real<br />

success story and it gives me<br />

real pride to say th<strong>at</strong> the commitment<br />

and professionalism<br />

of our team is responsible for<br />

th<strong>at</strong> success. In the last 12<br />

months our overall business<br />

has leapt 300 per cent and our<br />

commercial business has also<br />

risen in leaps and bounds. As<br />

such we are constantly in the<br />

lookout for the right <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

talent to join our sales, lettings<br />

and administr<strong>at</strong>ion teams.”


RESEARCH consultancies<br />

and contracts<br />

have become an important<br />

landmark in the rel<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

between Sultan Qaboos<br />

University (SQU) and other<br />

institutions in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

They provide immedi<strong>at</strong>e solutions<br />

to serious problems<br />

facing projects undertaken<br />

by diverse organis<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Petroleum Development<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> (PDO) is one of the<br />

most important companies<br />

which have close collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with SQU. This has<br />

been triggered by the acute<br />

needs to overcome technical<br />

barriers in the oil and<br />

gas explor<strong>at</strong>ion, production<br />

and address the geophysics<br />

of the targeted areas. The<br />

bil<strong>at</strong>eral co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion covers<br />

over a hundred joint research<br />

projects, some of which were<br />

completed, while others are<br />

still under way.<br />

Recently, a poster present<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and discussion event<br />

titled, The SQU-PDO Technical<br />

Souq, was jointly organised<br />

by SQU and PDO. In<br />

this annual event, PDO came<br />

up with posters introducing<br />

technical problems and<br />

challenges faced in oil explor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and production and<br />

researchers from SQU presented<br />

posters about ongoing<br />

and completed research<br />

projects in the fields of oil<br />

explor<strong>at</strong>ion and production.<br />

The idea behind organising<br />

SQU-PDO Technical Souq<br />

was to explore possibilities<br />

of undertaking consult<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

research projects in these areas<br />

with funding from PDO.<br />

This year, the two organis<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

came with more than<br />

20 posters on various areas<br />

including enhanced oil recovery,<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er management<br />

in oil fields, reservoir geophysics,<br />

production Artificial<br />

lift mechanisms, etc. To shed<br />

further light on the Souq, we<br />

interviewed officials from<br />

both organis<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

In his remarks on the<br />

Souq, Professor Amer Ali al<br />

Rawas, SQU Deputy Vice-<br />

Chancellor for Postgradu<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Studies and Research, said<br />

“no doubt, this event offers<br />

a good opportunity for SQU<br />

researchers to recognise the<br />

impediments to oil recovery<br />

and production oper<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

of the company. This would<br />

open up new scientific possibilities<br />

in terms of identifying<br />

practical research issues<br />

Duchess K<strong>at</strong>e finds blue<br />

blood in her own family<br />

Page 28<br />

so as to provide solutions. It<br />

will also promote collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

between the two sides.”<br />

“One of the most important<br />

research str<strong>at</strong>egies<br />

set by SQU is to develop a<br />

close rel<strong>at</strong>ion with other organis<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

particularly those which embark<br />

on giant development<br />

projects and often need costeffective<br />

solutions to concurrent<br />

challenges”, said Professor<br />

Al Rawas. He added th<strong>at</strong><br />

“this would get us closer to a<br />

complementary community<br />

which achieves prosperity<br />

and development by relying<br />

on its own capabilities, being<br />

one of the goals of the<br />

wise policy pursued by His<br />

Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin<br />

Said.”<br />

The SQU official underlined<br />

th<strong>at</strong> such partnerships<br />

are significant for various<br />

institutions, particularly for<br />

the SQU and PDO. This is<br />

the case since they provide<br />

ample opportunities for both<br />

the SQU to promote research<br />

practices and centers, and<br />

other organis<strong>at</strong>ions to find<br />

cost-effective solutions.<br />

Dr Ali Al Ghi<strong>at</strong>hy, PDO<br />

Petroleum Engineering Functional<br />

Director said: “We really<br />

focused on the key challenges<br />

we face across the full<br />

spectrum from explor<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

production. It was interesting<br />

to see some of the people<br />

presenting for PDO who<br />

were former students of SQU<br />

and had returned to explain<br />

to their old professors wh<strong>at</strong><br />

the issues were.”<br />

He added th<strong>at</strong> “SQU is<br />

the premier university in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and from the early<br />

days we knew th<strong>at</strong> collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

would provide us with<br />

BSM holds Xmas<br />

carol concert<br />

Page 26<br />

the right calibre of recruits.<br />

Now we need to concentr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

on the next stage and we can<br />

definitely do more research<br />

and front-end work to resolve<br />

some of our problems.<br />

The rel<strong>at</strong>ionship is evolving<br />

in a nice way and is further<br />

evidence of our ICV str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />

to invest in local people and<br />

services.”<br />

Al Ghi<strong>at</strong>hy revealed th<strong>at</strong><br />

one new area th<strong>at</strong> is being<br />

considered is more shortterm<br />

customised training by<br />

SQU experts for PDO staff<br />

on key technical areas next<br />

year.<br />

Highly Successful<br />

Souq<br />

Dr Syham Bentou<strong>at</strong>i,<br />

PDO Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Technology<br />

Manager said “PDO funded<br />

research on a project-by-<br />

Joshua to perform<br />

<strong>at</strong> Opera House<br />

Page 26<br />

Never mind Mayans: ‘preppers’<br />

ready for anything<br />

Page 27<br />

Fea ures<br />

Monday, December 17, 2012<br />

The SQU-PDO Technical Souq<br />

PDO introduce major issues facing oil industry in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e<br />

project basis, adding th<strong>at</strong><br />

“this was our most successful<br />

technology souq <strong>at</strong> SQU<br />

to d<strong>at</strong>e.” She remarked th<strong>at</strong><br />

“the feedback from participants<br />

was excellent and we<br />

are confident th<strong>at</strong> our rel<strong>at</strong>ionship<br />

will go from strength<br />

to strength with more talented<br />

students joining us and more<br />

ground-breaking research being<br />

conducted to solve some<br />

of our big challenges.”<br />

The history of consult<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

and collabor<strong>at</strong>ive research<br />

projects between SQU and<br />

PDO d<strong>at</strong>es back to 1995 with<br />

the Petroleum and Chemical<br />

Engineering Department of<br />

the College of Engineering<br />

undertaking studies rel<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to Mukhaizna oil fields with<br />

Dr Ali bin Saud al Bimani, as<br />

principal investig<strong>at</strong>or. Since<br />

then, SQU has been actively<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ing in scores of<br />

consult<strong>at</strong>ive research projects<br />

with PDO funding.<br />

Until 2011, PDO has collabor<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

with SQU’s different<br />

colleges to carry out over<br />

a hundred research and service<br />

projects. Over the last few<br />

years, PDO’s annual budget<br />

on SQU projects has been in<br />

average around $1.5 million<br />

spent on around 8 projects<br />

per year. From 2005 to 2011<br />

about 37 projects were kicked<br />

off with a total spend $10.5<br />

million. The projects have<br />

covered a wide spectrum<br />

(drilling fluid, EOR, M<strong>at</strong>erials,<br />

fluid analysis, electrical<br />

field, geological studies,<br />

Environment etc). The SQU<br />

is one of the PDO’s collabo-<br />

r<strong>at</strong>ive organis<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> has<br />

contributed a lot throughout<br />

the years to overcome PDO’s<br />

technical challenges. SQU<br />

researchers and engineers<br />

have shown very high competency<br />

and capability in<br />

resolving PDO’s technical<br />

challenges. During this collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

PDO has invested<br />

a considerable fund to enhance<br />

and build up some research<br />

facilities in SQU such<br />

as the Form<strong>at</strong>ion Damage lab<br />

and Expandable tubular testing<br />

facilities which in return<br />

benefited from the good outcomes.<br />

Emerging Theme<br />

In more recent years, a<br />

direction to establish SQU<br />

as a “commercial” technical<br />

services provider to<br />

PDO has been an emerging<br />

theme. This involves supporting<br />

SQU in establishing<br />

a “commercial” mind-set, including<br />

professional systems<br />

(e.g. logistics, professional<br />

reporting, marketing… etc)<br />

to compete with commercial<br />

service providers even on<br />

the intern<strong>at</strong>ional scene. This<br />

direction to “commercialise”<br />

the outcome of R&D and<br />

Technical Service provision<br />

in SQU is very much in line<br />

with the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e’s str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />

on R&D as set by The Research<br />

Council (TRC).<br />

In addition to the collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on R&D projects<br />

and services, PDO and SQU<br />

have established over the last<br />

5 years a PDO-SQU liaison<br />

committee. The objective is<br />

to streamline the collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and steer the researches<br />

and projects to meet the<br />

goals of both organis<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

The committee also helps<br />

to facilit<strong>at</strong>e the co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

beyond technical research<br />

and services to cover aspects<br />

of training and development.<br />

PDO as any other Oil<br />

companies is facing a lot of<br />

technical challenges. The<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy is aimed <strong>at</strong> maximising<br />

shareholder value<br />

through provision of technology<br />

solutions to address<br />

key business challenges.<br />

Despite th<strong>at</strong> PDO’s R&D vision<br />

is not to be in the R&D<br />

business, for some technical<br />

challenges th<strong>at</strong> do not have<br />

readily available solutions,<br />

PDO would collabor<strong>at</strong>e with<br />

relevant vendors, shareholders,<br />

universities and institutes<br />

through Joint Industry<br />

Projects (JIPs) or project<br />

sponsoring to develop a solution.<br />

Challenges to be<br />

addressed by SQU<br />

Researchers<br />

Current problems facing<br />

PDO have been the focus of<br />

SQU research community<br />

in the Technical Souq. The<br />

event has offered an opportunity<br />

for possible research<br />

projects aimed <strong>at</strong> finding<br />

innov<strong>at</strong>ive solutions. It has<br />

introduced key challenges in<br />

the following areas:<br />

● Enhanced Oil Recovery<br />

(EOR): This includes all<br />

types of EOR such as Thermal,<br />

Chemical and Miscible<br />

Gas Injection.<br />

● Conformance Management:<br />

This includes mainly<br />

Chemical Profile Control<br />

(CPC), Mechanical Profile<br />

Control (MPC) and all other<br />

reservoir conformance controlling<br />

technologies.<br />

● Production Measurement:<br />

This includes all types<br />

of metering challenges such<br />

as for single or multi-phase<br />

fluids, liquid and/or gas, high<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er cut, high Gas Volume<br />

Fraction (GVF), thermal and<br />

sour environments.<br />

● M<strong>at</strong>erials and Corrosion:<br />

This includes all challenges<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ed to M<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

and Corrosion issues, particularly<br />

for the new harsh<br />

environments (e.g. thermal<br />

and sour) th<strong>at</strong> resulted from<br />

the widening EOR portfolio.<br />

● W<strong>at</strong>er Management: All<br />

challenges rel<strong>at</strong>ed to finding,<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ing and disposing<br />

of w<strong>at</strong>er used in the production<br />

of hydrocarbons. This<br />

is particularly important for<br />

EOR in terms of tre<strong>at</strong>ing w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

required for and resulting<br />

from thermal and chemical<br />

injections as well as disposal<br />

or re-use of w<strong>at</strong>er from high<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er cut wells.<br />

● Well Construction: All<br />

challenges rel<strong>at</strong>ed to pushing<br />

the current technical limits<br />

and improving well delivery<br />

cost and dur<strong>at</strong>ion, including:<br />

Inconsistent Drilling<br />

Practices, Shale Instability,<br />

Drilling through Pressurised<br />

flo<strong>at</strong>ers, Deep-Hard form<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

drilling, Stuck pipe and<br />

Well Integrity.<br />

● Well Productivity: All<br />

challenges rel<strong>at</strong>ed to increasing<br />

the productivity of wells<br />

such as stimul<strong>at</strong>ion through<br />

chemical or other methods,<br />

improving injectivity for w<strong>at</strong>erfloods<br />

and sand control.<br />

● Artificial Lift: All challenges<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ed to lifting hydrocarbons,<br />

particularly in<br />

the context of the new harsh<br />

thermal and sour environments.<br />

It includes Electric<br />

Submersible Pumps (ESP),<br />

Progressive Cavity Pumps<br />

(PCP), Beam Pumps (BP)<br />

and Gas Lift (GL). Another<br />

aspect is Opex reduction<br />

through using more efficient<br />

systems with longer run<br />

life.<br />

● Renewable Energy and<br />

HSE: This subject is gaining<br />

in importance given the<br />

stronger drive for energy<br />

conserv<strong>at</strong>ion and the need to<br />

reduce the company’s Carbon<br />

footprint. This includes<br />

use of solar energy, recovery/re-use<br />

of flared gas and<br />

waste management.<br />

You can’t sign a film based<br />

on script: Tena Desae<br />

Page 28<br />

Characteris<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Meteorites<br />

AN SQU team of researchers are embarking on a study<br />

aimed <strong>at</strong> characterising and classifying a collection<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>i meteorites through detailed geochemical,<br />

mineralogical and petrological analysis. Professor Sobhi<br />

Nasir, the chief investig<strong>at</strong>or <strong>at</strong> the College of Engineering,<br />

explains th<strong>at</strong> “meteorites are the remnant fragments<br />

from the form<strong>at</strong>ion of the Solar System. By examining a<br />

meteorite, we are looking <strong>at</strong> the chemical composition of<br />

the solar system as it was being born.”<br />

In 1999, meteorite hunters discovered th<strong>at</strong> the desert in<br />

southern and central <strong>Oman</strong> is a favourable area for the collection<br />

of many rare specimens, he said, adding th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

gravel plains in the Dhofar and Al Wusta regions of <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

South of the sandy deserts of the Rub' al Khali, have yielded<br />

about 5,000 meteorites as of mid-2009. Included among<br />

these are a large number of lunar and Martian meteorites,<br />

making <strong>Oman</strong> a particularly important area both for scientists<br />

and collectors.<br />

Early expeditions to <strong>Oman</strong> were mainly done by commercial<br />

meteorite dealers, however intern<strong>at</strong>ional teams of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i and European scientists have also now collected<br />

specimens. In recent years <strong>Oman</strong> has been one of the world<br />

centres of meteorite discovery. In 2011, the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e contributed<br />

around 14 per cent of all the world’s meteorite<br />

finds excluding Antarctica. Scientists are still building their<br />

knowledge of our planet and solar system thanks to <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

meteorite finds. The broad spectrum of <strong>Oman</strong> meteorites<br />

and their exceptional preserv<strong>at</strong>ion make them key research<br />

tools th<strong>at</strong> can enhance our understanding of the beginning<br />

of the Solar System, he underlines. The research results are<br />

to be published in a book and academic journals.<br />

Tailor-made polymeric m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

via co-ordin<strong>at</strong>ion polymeris<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

THE production of polyolefinic m<strong>at</strong>erials with controlled<br />

properties remains a challenging task and industrially<br />

important goal. The m<strong>at</strong>erials properties strongly depend<br />

on the types and the regularities of the stereocentres along<br />

the polymer backbone. Therefore, a research team from<br />

SQU are developing a vers<strong>at</strong>ile synthetic methodology to<br />

control the microstructure of the polymer such as tacticity<br />

and comonomer incorpor<strong>at</strong>ion, for example acryl<strong>at</strong>es. This<br />

will allow to tailor critical m<strong>at</strong>erial properties, such as glass<br />

transition, melting and he<strong>at</strong> deform<strong>at</strong>ion temper<strong>at</strong>ures,<br />

creep, adhesiveness, wettability and hardness, all of which<br />

have a determining impact on the applicability and end use<br />

of the m<strong>at</strong>erial.<br />

Dr Sarim Dastgir, of the Department of Chemistry, says<br />

the study deals with the synthesis of polyolefinic m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

with controlled properties and controlled amount of polar<br />

monomers via co-ordin<strong>at</strong>ion polymeris<strong>at</strong>ion. This will be<br />

achieved by developing a novel series of molecular c<strong>at</strong>alysts<br />

composed of bi- and trident<strong>at</strong>e ligand frameworks<br />

containing N-heterocyclic carbene and phosphinidine moieties.<br />

The potential applic<strong>at</strong>ions and possible economic<br />

advantages of this proposal to the local industry such as<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries Company<br />

(ORPIC) are enormous, when compared with the existing<br />

technologies currently used in the industry. Therefore, it<br />

is anticip<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> after the launch of the project, future<br />

funding could be obtained from local as well as intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

chemical companies such as SABIC, Shell, DuPont,<br />

Exxon-Mobil, BP, Rohm and Haas and BASF.


PEOPLE’S<br />

PLATFORM<br />

IT was heartening to read th<strong>at</strong> Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

Festival 2013 will be held as<br />

planned from January to February<br />

next year. The festival presents a host<br />

of interesting programmes <strong>at</strong> its main<br />

venues and other venues.<br />

The activities include fashion shows,<br />

laser shows, fireworks, amusement<br />

games and shopping services. The festival<br />

will <strong>at</strong>tract tourists from various<br />

countries. I am waiting eagerly for the<br />

Festival.<br />

Every year I find new <strong>at</strong>tractions in<br />

the festival and I am very happy to see<br />

it growing year after year. No doubt it<br />

adds new flavours — local as well as<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional every year. It is one of its<br />

kind festival in the world where many<br />

cultures get chance to mingle and showcase<br />

their salient fe<strong>at</strong>ures. In a way the<br />

festival is also a gre<strong>at</strong> learning point.<br />

— Suleiman al Balushi<br />

Editor: Apart from entertainment,<br />

the festival is a source of knowledge.<br />

Many social groups come out with their<br />

programmes to cre<strong>at</strong>e awareness as<br />

they find people from every str<strong>at</strong>a of the<br />

society on the festival grounds. From<br />

entertainment point of view, the venues<br />

offer many things <strong>at</strong> one place.<br />

Streetlight in Al Ghubra<br />

WHILE large scale development is<br />

going on in many parts of Musc<strong>at</strong>,<br />

small public conveniences should not<br />

be neglected.<br />

Through your newspaper I want to<br />

raise the issue of streetlights in North<br />

Ghubra area. There has been no streetlight<br />

in the lanes th<strong>at</strong> join primary<br />

and senior sections of Indian School<br />

Al Ghubra. The municipal authorities<br />

should look into the m<strong>at</strong>ter and do the<br />

needful.<br />

— Mohammed<br />

Editor: The residents can directly<br />

approach the Musc<strong>at</strong> Municipality and<br />

bring the issue to their notice. I agree<br />

th<strong>at</strong> this is an issue, which needs immedi<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>at</strong>tention.<br />

Educ<strong>at</strong>ion hub of<br />

the region<br />

Man on the road<br />

AMOBILE phone lay crushed on the road. Cars<br />

have parked on the shoulder and the hazard<br />

lights are switched on. A vehicle stood nearby<br />

with one side of the windshield broken and a huge dent<br />

on the side. Every second seemed to be in slow motion<br />

as people on the road tried to solve the situ<strong>at</strong>ion. The<br />

crushed phone will never ring again. The owner of the<br />

phone will never be there to answer the calls again.<br />

A doctor who happened to be jogging nearby rushed<br />

to the scene and tried the best to revive the man lying on<br />

the road. A pair of slippers were sc<strong>at</strong>tered on the road.<br />

One of the footwear was torn from its strap. Another<br />

road user had parked his car to control the traffic. Nobody<br />

shows any interest to lift the man from the road to<br />

rush him to a hospital as it was obvious th<strong>at</strong> he suffered<br />

multiple fractures.<br />

The doctor was trying his best. The man on the road<br />

was bre<strong>at</strong>hing heavier. Was he going through memories?<br />

He was a pedestrian trying to cross road lane to<br />

reach the other side. To do wh<strong>at</strong>?<br />

Does his family know he is lying helpless on the<br />

road?<br />

As cars passed by carefully I am sure the drivers and<br />

passengers were trying to analyse the n<strong>at</strong>ionality and<br />

details of the man who was lying on the ground. Were<br />

they praying for him?<br />

Did he hurt? Or was he<br />

unaware?<br />

The irony was th<strong>at</strong><br />

he was lying on the<br />

road th<strong>at</strong> was just in<br />

front of a hospital. He<br />

must have tried to cross<br />

<strong>at</strong> this very spot to save<br />

time. Was time closing<br />

on him now?<br />

The ambulance arrived<br />

and the man was<br />

taken carefully into<br />

the vehicle. The doctor<br />

who had started off<br />

BEHIND THE WHEELS<br />

By Lakshmi Kothaneth<br />

from his home to jog also jumped in. It takes only seconds<br />

to know a person but only a glance to want to help<br />

and be there for a person when he is helpless.<br />

The scene was too painful for any of the onlookers<br />

to digest. Being a Friday night meant a leisure time<br />

but here was everyone on the road looking helplessly<br />

away.<br />

The story of irony does not end here. They rushed to<br />

the nearby hospital. As everyone around went through<br />

the anxiety and eagerly awaited, the hospital staff told<br />

them they have come to the wrong hospital. “We are<br />

not authorised to take accident cases. You have to take<br />

them to the specialised hospital,” they explained.<br />

“How about First Aid?” the strangers who were now<br />

feeling responsible for the man who was bre<strong>at</strong>hing even<br />

heavier now, asked. “We are not allowed to do th<strong>at</strong> as<br />

well,” the staff pointed out urging them to quickly rush<br />

to the specialised hospital.<br />

The ambulance rushed again but the man had run out<br />

of time. Somewhere along it was time for him to go.<br />

The phone will never ring again.<br />

He will never answer the call again.<br />

Someone would have called on his behalf.<br />

It must have been shock and cries on the other end.<br />

The man who would have consoled them is not there<br />

anymore.<br />

Let us be safe behind the wheel, but let the people on<br />

the road be safe too.<br />

Let us not save time. Let us be l<strong>at</strong>e on appointments<br />

and be real slow if it means we are going to be safe on<br />

the road. How many times are we going to look away<br />

from a road crash relieved it is not us or someone we<br />

know?<br />

Deep inside it must be hurting. It is someone’s family<br />

member and a friend. Do we need more pedestrian<br />

crossings? Do we need more subways or pedestrian<br />

bridges? Will we still run across even if we had all<br />

th<strong>at</strong>?<br />

Can we take up individual initi<strong>at</strong>ives to spread the<br />

awareness amongst the pedestrians? Let us all be safe<br />

on the road. Let us not see one more person lying helpless<br />

on the road. A miscalcul<strong>at</strong>ion of the distance and<br />

speed of the car, surprise element on the driver’s side<br />

— the list could be endless. Do we need more hospitals<br />

ready to handle accident cases?<br />

One thing is for sure there is a family somewhere<br />

crying for the man who was lying on the road. Every<br />

onlooker and passerby must be holding the image they<br />

saw with a bit of pain.<br />

For now let us just be defensive whether we are a<br />

pedestrian or a driver.<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> Festival will <strong>at</strong>tract foreign tourists<br />

IAM delighted to know th<strong>at</strong> many<br />

new higher educ<strong>at</strong>ion institutions are<br />

opening in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e. It will not only<br />

boost <strong>Oman</strong>i students’ particip<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

higher educ<strong>at</strong>ion institutions, Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

will emerge as educ<strong>at</strong>ional hub of the<br />

region. I am waiting for the time when<br />

students from other parts of the region<br />

will come for higher studies in <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

The right <strong>at</strong>mosphere and other facilities<br />

will <strong>at</strong>tract many foreign students to the<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>, provided we start<br />

the prepar<strong>at</strong>ions now.<br />

— Khalid<br />

26 LETTERS MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Do you have a word of appreci<strong>at</strong>ion for any services you received? Or suggestions for<br />

improvement? <strong>Observer</strong> is giving you an opportunity to rant or rave about anything and<br />

everything around you: Please write to:<br />

Tel: 24649451, Fax: 24649469; e-mail: observerfe<strong>at</strong>ures@gmail.com<br />

BSM holds Xmas carol concert<br />

THE British School — Musc<strong>at</strong> held<br />

its annual Christmas Carol Concert<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday. This year’s concert<br />

was the biggest as yet which coincided<br />

with the school’s 40th anniversary celebr<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Three hundred children, students<br />

and staff from both the Primary and<br />

Secondary Schools came together to perform<br />

to a 600-strong audience. Concertgoers<br />

arrived to the sounds of traditional<br />

Christmas carols played by a brass band.<br />

Once inside they were tre<strong>at</strong>ed to performances<br />

from three different orchestras,<br />

eight different choirs, a flute ensemble,<br />

festive readings written by the primary<br />

children themselves, along with a visit<br />

from Santa!<br />

The event was directed by Susan Proc-<br />

IT is just caffeine th<strong>at</strong> delivers the kick<br />

in energy drinks, r<strong>at</strong>her than addition<br />

of much vaunted ingredients such as<br />

guarana or taurine, says a new research.<br />

The study found th<strong>at</strong> there is an "overwhelming<br />

lack of evidence to substanti<strong>at</strong>e<br />

claims th<strong>at</strong> these ingredients (taurine,<br />

guarana and ginseng), boost performance."<br />

Energy drinks also contain ginseng,<br />

glucuronolactone, vitamin-B and other<br />

compounds. Researchers sifted dozens of<br />

articles th<strong>at</strong> examined the effects of energy<br />

ingredients alone and/or in combin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with caffeine, the Nutrition Reviews<br />

journal reported.<br />

With the exception of some weak evi-<br />

THE Kachchhi Wing<br />

of Indian Social Club,<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> celebr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

dence for glucose and guarana extract,<br />

there was little evidence substanti<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

claims th<strong>at</strong> components of energy drinks,<br />

its 3rd Anniversary with a<br />

grand musical night with<br />

Anand Palwankar and his<br />

troupe from Mumbai recently.<br />

Chief Guest of the<br />

Three hundred children,<br />

students and staff from both<br />

the Primary and Secondary<br />

Schools came together to<br />

perform to a 600-strong<br />

audience. Concert-goers<br />

arrived to the sounds of<br />

traditional Christmas carols<br />

played by a brass band<br />

tor (Co-Ordin<strong>at</strong>or for Primary Music)<br />

with senior school items led by Jenny<br />

Wilson (Head of Senior Music) and the<br />

Junior Choir led by Rosie Kolster. Professional<br />

sound and lighting was generously<br />

provided by Darren Shortt of Hi<br />

FM and our sponsors Talentz.<br />

Caffeine delivers kick in energy drinks<br />

other than caffeine, contribute to the enhancement<br />

of physical or cognitive performance,<br />

according to the Daily Mail.<br />

A previous study found th<strong>at</strong> energy<br />

drinks have up to 14 times more caffeine<br />

than other soft drinks.<br />

Besides, doctors warned th<strong>at</strong> children<br />

given energy drinks could pile on the<br />

pounds because they are not active enough<br />

to burn off the extra calories.<br />

Research published earlier this year<br />

warned children should never be given<br />

energy drinks, only fruit juice, milk and<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

They said energy drinks — which contain<br />

between 10 and 270 calories a serving<br />

— should never be given to children.<br />

ISC Kachchhi Wing celebr<strong>at</strong>es anniversary<br />

evening A P S Chauhan, Second<br />

Secretary (Culture) and<br />

Head of Chancery, Embassy<br />

of India, Musc<strong>at</strong> lauded the<br />

efforts of Kachchhi wing for<br />

their efforts to bring quality<br />

programme for members<br />

and invitees. Sucheta Jesrani<br />

welcomed the guests and<br />

members with a glimpse of<br />

the past events of the wing<br />

with a slide show.<br />

Anand Palwankar, Shefali<br />

Tagarsi and Rajnigandha<br />

Shekhaw<strong>at</strong> with their troupe<br />

did their best for a memorable<br />

evening for every invitee.<br />

Convener of the wing<br />

Heml<strong>at</strong>a Jesrani gave vote<br />

of thanks to all sponsors,<br />

committee members, guests<br />

and wing members for their<br />

support.<br />

Ankith Sunil<br />

Editor: Yes educ<strong>at</strong>ion is an area<br />

which needs maximum <strong>at</strong>tention and<br />

everyone is happy th<strong>at</strong> our government<br />

is giving so much of thrust on educ<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Investment in educ<strong>at</strong>ion is real investment<br />

for any family, society or government.<br />

Growing health sector<br />

gives hope for p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

LIKE all the sectors, lots of<br />

developments are happening in the<br />

health sector too. Many new hospitals<br />

are coming up and the old ones are<br />

having tie-ups with big hospitals from<br />

famous hospital groups from around<br />

the world.<br />

Recently I read about a very big<br />

health project coming in Salalah. Many<br />

new hospitals or polyclinics are in the<br />

pipeline. I hope the new hospitals will<br />

reduce pressure on the existing ones<br />

and give quality healthcare to the people.<br />

— Mustafa<br />

Editor: Health is an important sector.<br />

Government is aware of this important<br />

area. Everyone would appreci<strong>at</strong>e if<br />

these hospitals give quality health service<br />

and also see to it th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

need not go outside <strong>Oman</strong> for tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

of major ailments.<br />

Joshua Bell to enchant<br />

audience <strong>at</strong> Opera House<br />

EXQUISITE sounds of the American masterful Grammy<br />

Award winning violinist Joshua Bell's pieces will<br />

captiv<strong>at</strong>e audiences down to their very souls in the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong> when he takes the stage on Wednesday, 19th of<br />

December, 2012 <strong>at</strong> the Royal Opera House Musc<strong>at</strong>. Joshua<br />

will be accompanied by his all-time duo partner, the British<br />

pianist Sam Haywood who has toured with Bell in the USA,<br />

Canada, China, South America and throughout Europe.<br />

During his childhood time, Bell only indulged in non-musical<br />

activities as he became an avid computer game player<br />

and a competitive tennis <strong>at</strong>hlete. The harmony between Bell<br />

and strings arose when his parents noticed their son plucking<br />

tunes with rubber bands he had stretched around the handles<br />

of his dresser drawers. Th<strong>at</strong> is when Bell's parents decided<br />

to get the first violin for their son <strong>at</strong> age four. In a m<strong>at</strong>ter of<br />

few years, Bell found the violin to be his close companion<br />

inspired by his beloved teacher and mentor, the renowned<br />

violinist and pedagogue Josef Gingold.<br />

Often referred to as the poet of the violin, Bell was first<br />

known <strong>at</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ional level when he was <strong>at</strong> the age of 14<br />

in a highly acclaimed orchestral debut with Riccardo Muti<br />

and the Philadelphia<br />

Orchestra. His Carnegie<br />

Hall debut and<br />

a recording contract<br />

further confirmed<br />

his presence in the<br />

music world. With<br />

more than 36 CDs in<br />

his kit, the "dazzling"<br />

Bell who is a soloist,<br />

chamber musician,<br />

orchestra leader and<br />

composer, all-in-one,<br />

is said to be remembered<br />

in 50 years<br />

time.<br />

At the Royal Opera<br />

House Musc<strong>at</strong>,<br />

Violinist Joshua Bell’<br />

Pianist Sam Haywood<br />

Bell will present an array of masterpieces ranging from<br />

Schubert's “Rondo for Violin and Piano in B minor, Op.<br />

70,” Strauss's “Son<strong>at</strong>a for Violin & Piano in E-fl<strong>at</strong>, Op.<br />

18,” Dvorak's “Romantic Pieces, Op. 75, B.150” and<br />

Prokofiev's “Son<strong>at</strong>a for Violin and Piano No. 2 in D Major,<br />

Op. 94.”<br />

Bell performs on a 300-year-old Stradivarius violin<br />

called the Gibson ex Huberman, which was made in<br />

1713, and uses a l<strong>at</strong>e 18th-century French bow by Francois<br />

Tourte.<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Daily <strong>Observer</strong> would like<br />

to take the lead in sharing the<br />

joy with its readers. Send us a<br />

colour photograph of your baby<br />

(below 10 years) along with<br />

name, d<strong>at</strong>e of birth, address,<br />

telephone number and parents’<br />

names. Send in your baby’s<br />

picture and other details to:<br />

observerfe<strong>at</strong>ures@gmail.com<br />

or Kids Corner,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Daily <strong>Observer</strong>,<br />

P O Box 974, PC 100, Musc<strong>at</strong>,<br />

Sultan<strong>at</strong>e of <strong>Oman</strong>


IT has been a while th<strong>at</strong><br />

I thought of writing<br />

something on a common<br />

skin problem which is very<br />

common in the young age<br />

group, in school going or<br />

college going girls and boys.<br />

Every day I see a few of<br />

these young p<strong>at</strong>ients visiting<br />

the clinic for their acne on the<br />

face and with lot of anxiety and<br />

consciousness about the beauty<br />

of their face. I totally support<br />

the anxiety involved, because<br />

who does not want to look<br />

healthy and beautiful, young or<br />

old does not m<strong>at</strong>ter. Acne is a<br />

disease of the hair follicles of<br />

the face, chest, and back th<strong>at</strong><br />

affects almost all males and females<br />

during puberty.<br />

Inflamm<strong>at</strong>ion near the<br />

skin's surface produces a pustule;<br />

deeper inflamm<strong>at</strong>ion results<br />

in a papule or a pimple;<br />

deeper still and it's a cyst. If<br />

the oil breaks though to the<br />

surface, the result is a whitehead.<br />

If the oil accumul<strong>at</strong>es<br />

melanin pigment or becomes<br />

oxidised, the oil changes from<br />

white to black, and the result<br />

is a blackhead. Most of the p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

I see, have tried everything<br />

available over the counter<br />

for their skin. However it<br />

is advisable th<strong>at</strong> for tougher<br />

cases of acne, a doctor should<br />

always be consulted. Acne<br />

crops up when your skin<br />

produces excessive amounts<br />

of oil, also known as sebum.<br />

When sebum builds up, it can<br />

clog your pores and trap bacteria<br />

inside, which can lead to<br />

inflamm<strong>at</strong>ion. Though it can<br />

happen almost anywhere on<br />

your skin, acne is most common<br />

on the face, back, chest<br />

and shoulders.<br />

Causes: The sources of<br />

acne breakouts can vary from<br />

person to person, and there<br />

are a lot of factors th<strong>at</strong> contribute<br />

to oily buildup and<br />

clogged pores. Here are a<br />

few of those factors: Stress<br />

reduces your body's ability to<br />

fight infections and ward off<br />

bacteria, which may contribute<br />

to breakouts. Hormonal<br />

changes, especially for girls.<br />

When hormone levels fluctu<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

so do sebum levels.<br />

No one factor causes acne.<br />

Acne happens when sebaceous<br />

glands <strong>at</strong>tached to the hair follicles<br />

are stimul<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>at</strong> the time<br />

of puberty by elev<strong>at</strong>ed levels<br />

of male hormones. Sebum is<br />

a n<strong>at</strong>ural substance which lubric<strong>at</strong>es<br />

and protects the skin.<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ed with increased<br />

oil production is a change in<br />

the manner in which the skin<br />

27 LIFESTYLE MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Never mind Mayans: ‘preppers’ ready for anything<br />

Jay Blevins and his wife and their children pose bene<strong>at</strong>h one of their apple trees with survival gear including a buyout bag,<br />

an AR-15 rifle and a hunting bow in Berryville, Virginia. — AFP<br />

Robert MacPherson<br />

THE Mayan end of the world is<br />

the last thing on Jay Blevins'<br />

mind, but if it happens, he and<br />

his family are more than ready for it.<br />

In the basement of their comfortable<br />

home in this small town in the<br />

Shenandoah Valley, an hour's drive<br />

from Washington, there's a walk-in<br />

pantry packed with canned and preserved<br />

foods as well as medical supplies.<br />

"We could survive for quite a while<br />

just on this stuff," Blevins said.<br />

Out in the backyard where fruits<br />

and berries grow, barrels of fresh w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

stand under the eaves. Safely locked<br />

away is a small arsenal of pistols and<br />

semi-autom<strong>at</strong>ic rifles, all the better to<br />

hunt game and scare off looters.<br />

And if the Blevins should have<br />

to make tracks, every member of the<br />

family has their own "bug-out bag"<br />

— a backpack filled with on-theroad<br />

essentials from a k<strong>at</strong>ana samurai<br />

sword to toys and games for the kids.<br />

"I don't think we've spent too much<br />

money. I don't think we've gone overboard,"<br />

f<strong>at</strong>her-of-three Blevins, 35, a<br />

business consultant and former deputy<br />

sheriff and SWAT team officer, said.<br />

'It's just like insurance'<br />

"We have our normal life, and then<br />

we have this thing on the side. It's just<br />

like insurance — if we ever need it,<br />

we'll use it."<br />

Blevins is a "prepper," one of a<br />

growing number of Americans making<br />

big plans for bad times, be it economic<br />

chaos, clim<strong>at</strong>e change, terrorism,<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ural disasters like the recent<br />

Hurricane Sandy or just a very long<br />

power outage.<br />

Ailing Indian returns<br />

Oscar, fearing theft CLIMBING one step<br />

<strong>at</strong> a time burns more<br />

calories than leaping<br />

up several stairs, according to<br />

scientists from the University<br />

of Roehampton.<br />

They found climbing five<br />

flights of stairs five times a<br />

week — an ascent of around<br />

15 metres — burnt an average<br />

of 302 calories if the stairs<br />

were taken one <strong>at</strong> a time.<br />

But taking two steps with<br />

every stride will only burn 260<br />

calories, they say.<br />

Lewis Halsey, senior lecturer<br />

in compar<strong>at</strong>ive and<br />

environmental physiology<br />

<strong>at</strong> the university, said: "We<br />

were really interested to find<br />

out wh<strong>at</strong> expended more energy<br />

overall — <strong>at</strong>tacking<br />

BOLLYWOOD costume<br />

designer Bhanu<br />

Athaiya, the first Indian<br />

to win an Oscar, has<br />

returned the st<strong>at</strong>uette to the<br />

Academy of Motion Picture<br />

Arts and Sciences, fearing it<br />

could be stolen, a newspaper<br />

reported on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

Athaiya, 86, who has been<br />

diagnosed with a life-thre<strong>at</strong>ening<br />

brain tumour, couriered<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>uette to the Los<br />

Angeles-based academy for<br />

safekeeping early last week,<br />

the Times of India said.<br />

She said she did not want<br />

it to meet the same f<strong>at</strong>e as poet-playwright<br />

Rabindran<strong>at</strong>h<br />

Tagore's Nobel Prize medal<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was stolen from West<br />

Bengal's university town of<br />

Shantiniketan in 2004 and<br />

was never recovered. "It was<br />

a burden," Athaiya, who won<br />

the award for her work in Richard<br />

Attenborough's 1982<br />

film, Gandhi, told the daily.<br />

Tre<strong>at</strong>ing acne with homeop<strong>at</strong>hic medic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

HEALTHY<br />

LIFE<br />

By Dr Naeem Karnalkar<br />

In contrast to go-it-alone survivalists,<br />

preppers have embraced social<br />

media, blogging and self-publishing<br />

cells m<strong>at</strong>ure so th<strong>at</strong> they are<br />

predisposed to clog the follicular<br />

openings or pores. The<br />

clogged hair follicle gradually<br />

enlarges, producing a bump.<br />

As the follicle enlarges, the<br />

wall may rupture, allowing<br />

irrit<strong>at</strong>ing substances and normal<br />

skin bacteria access into<br />

the deeper layers of the skin,<br />

ultim<strong>at</strong>ely producing inflamm<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Avoid Man-made<br />

dyes and oils. The chemicals<br />

in your sunscreen or make-up<br />

may clog your pores or inflame<br />

your skin. Look for skin<br />

products th<strong>at</strong> are safe and recommended<br />

by derm<strong>at</strong>ologist.<br />

Some cosmetics and skin-care<br />

products are pore clogging,<br />

therefore w<strong>at</strong>er based products<br />

are usually safe.<br />

Acne Tre<strong>at</strong>ment: If banishing<br />

acne was easy, we<br />

would all have crystal-clear<br />

skin. However, you can get<br />

the upper hand and here are<br />

a few tips on how to get rid<br />

of acne when it happens and<br />

how to prevent nasty acne<br />

breakouts:<br />

Washing your face with<br />

a mild cleanser twice a day,<br />

in a big way to share knowledge and<br />

build networks in the event of TEOT-<br />

WAWKI, or The End Of The World<br />

Jay Blevins walks to his backyard with a bug out bag, a quick grab bag<br />

with about 40 pounds of survival gear including a K<strong>at</strong>ana sword. — AFP<br />

the stairs two <strong>at</strong> a time and<br />

climbing them quickly, or taking<br />

them more sed<strong>at</strong>ely one<br />

step <strong>at</strong> a time and reaching the<br />

top more slowly," the Daily<br />

Mail reports.<br />

"Our study reported the calories<br />

burned ascending stairs,<br />

the potential weight loss value<br />

of climbing stairs if done regularly<br />

and frequently during<br />

the week, and also the different<br />

energy costs of ascending<br />

stairs one step <strong>at</strong> a time versus<br />

two steps <strong>at</strong> a time.<br />

"And our conclusion: it is<br />

better to take the stairs one <strong>at</strong><br />

a time, if you want to burn the<br />

most calories."<br />

He added th<strong>at</strong> the gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

total energy expenditure of<br />

one-step ascents must be partly<br />

explained by the fact it takes<br />

longer.<br />

But there might be a biomechanical<br />

explan<strong>at</strong>ion too.<br />

Taking the stairs one <strong>at</strong> a<br />

time may result in faster r<strong>at</strong>es<br />

of muscle shortening, which<br />

increases energy turnover.<br />

Previous research from the<br />

University of Ulster found office<br />

workers who began regularly<br />

climbing stairs quickly<br />

improved their fitness.<br />

Researchers divided office<br />

workers into two groups. One<br />

climbed staircases loc<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

within an eight-storey office<br />

block, consisting of 145 steps.<br />

They began by climbing the<br />

stairs once a day and gradually<br />

built up to three over the<br />

along with an exfoli<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

scrub a few days a week, may<br />

also help get rid of acne, take<br />

enough vitamins and minerals<br />

in your diet. Increasing<br />

your levels of vitamin A and/<br />

or zinc may help acne heal<br />

more quickly. E<strong>at</strong> plenty of<br />

green leafy vegetables and<br />

drink <strong>at</strong> least eight glasses of<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er in a day. Home remedies<br />

and over the counter<br />

products are easy to use, but<br />

be careful. Your skin type and<br />

reason for your acne can be<br />

different from others in which<br />

only your doctor can help you<br />

out. Applying the remedies<br />

without knowing the reason<br />

or skin type may harm your<br />

skin and give you more sideeffects<br />

from the same.<br />

I have been tre<strong>at</strong>ing acne<br />

with homeop<strong>at</strong>hic medic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

for over years and have<br />

seen very successful results<br />

and complete cure with no relapse.<br />

Homeop<strong>at</strong>hy provides<br />

several n<strong>at</strong>ural and effective<br />

remedies to acne. You will<br />

notice a drying up of pimples<br />

and reduction in the number<br />

of existing acne. Other as-<br />

As We Know It.<br />

Some of the more outgoing members<br />

of the movement, like Blevins,<br />

fe<strong>at</strong>ure in season two of "Doomsday<br />

Preppers," a N<strong>at</strong>ional Geographic<br />

Channel reality TV series, now airing<br />

worldwide.<br />

"It's kind of this n<strong>at</strong>ural homegrown<br />

American thing th<strong>at</strong>'s just c<strong>at</strong>ching<br />

on with more suburbanites," said<br />

Mike Porenta of the American Preppers<br />

Network, an online forum for<br />

local prepper meet-up groups all over<br />

the United St<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

Prepping enjoys a degree of tacit<br />

government endorsement: the Federal<br />

Emergency Management Agency<br />

(FEMA), on its ready.gov website,<br />

tells citizens to put together a basic<br />

disaster kit with food and w<strong>at</strong>er for<br />

three days.<br />

But why stop there? Preppers can<br />

shop online for everything from a<br />

year's supply of food for one person<br />

($1,152 from Walmart) to pre-fabric<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

underground bunkers to sit out a<br />

nuclear, biological or chemical <strong>at</strong>tack.<br />

In California, the Vivos Group markets<br />

luxury bunkers for anyone from<br />

a family of four ("discreetly installed<br />

just about anywhere in one week") to<br />

a community of 1,000 people outfitted<br />

for a year of survival.<br />

"Members need to only arrive<br />

before their facility is locked down<br />

and secured from the chaos above,"<br />

it says. On a more modest and practical<br />

scale, 1-800-Prepare.com peddles<br />

a range of made-in-USA survival kits<br />

for individuals, families, offices, even<br />

dogs and c<strong>at</strong>s — and in the afterm<strong>at</strong>h<br />

of Sandy, it's seen its sales explode<br />

ten-fold.<br />

"My typical client is the everyday<br />

American, the mainstream consumer,"<br />

said its owner, New York area volunteer<br />

firefighter Paul Faust, who turns<br />

over a slice of his post-Sandy profits<br />

to a disaster relief charity.<br />

James Stevens, 73, alias Dr Prepper,<br />

who lives on a secluded hilltop<br />

outside San Antonio, Texas with five<br />

years' supply of food and his own w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

supply, has been prepping since<br />

1974. — AFP<br />

Climbing stairs serially burns more calories<br />

following five weeks.<br />

The average speed they<br />

climbed was 75 steps a<br />

minute.<br />

At the end of the trial, the<br />

stairclimbing group showed a<br />

significant 10 per cent increase<br />

in a reading called predicted<br />

VO2 max.<br />

This is measured using your<br />

pulse — the time interval between<br />

your heartbe<strong>at</strong>s is used<br />

to find out how well your body<br />

takes up and uses oxygen.<br />

soci<strong>at</strong>ed symptoms like pain,<br />

burning and itching will also<br />

go away. Besides, you will<br />

see the improvement in skin<br />

texture. Homoeop<strong>at</strong>hy offers<br />

a good remedy to overcome<br />

acne which is effective for<br />

both teenagers and adults.<br />

Since everyone gets acne <strong>at</strong><br />

some time, the right time to<br />

tre<strong>at</strong> it is when it bothers you<br />

or when the potential for scarring<br />

develops. A few pimples<br />

can bother you just before<br />

your engagement or wedding.<br />

The first advice I give to my<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients is, never to pick or<br />

squeeze pimples. The goal of<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment is to prevent scarring,<br />

and preserve the n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />

glow of complexion. Tre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

acne requires p<strong>at</strong>ience and<br />

perseverance. It is important<br />

to give enough time to work<br />

before giving up on it and<br />

moving on to other methods.<br />

Just hang in there. And don't<br />

pick. Please.<br />

(The writer is a Homeop<strong>at</strong>hic<br />

Consultant <strong>at</strong> Bait Al<br />

Dawa Homeop<strong>at</strong>hy Clinic, Al<br />

Khuwair, Musc<strong>at</strong> 99351349<br />

drnaeemhk@yahoo.com)<br />

Muttrah is the<br />

heart of <strong>Oman</strong><br />

“ T AKE me to Muttrah! I heard a lot about this place. It<br />

is a historical place and people love to go there.” My<br />

uncle told me when he came to <strong>Oman</strong> for the first time<br />

from Bahrain. It was night when we received him <strong>at</strong> Musc<strong>at</strong><br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Airport. He was very excited, I did not believe<br />

upon his exhilar<strong>at</strong>ion. Is he coming to see us or to see our<br />

beloved country? I had a doubt. Do people really love to see<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and pay consistent tour? I asked this question several<br />

times to myself. Then I became specific and focused on<br />

Muttrah, th<strong>at</strong>: wh<strong>at</strong> is there in Muttrah? Wh<strong>at</strong> can be good<br />

<strong>at</strong> Muttrah, the people, the market, the loc<strong>at</strong>ion, the clim<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

the visitors, the products, the shops, or it’s precipitant, where<br />

people move like snakes and zigzags? Though I have visited<br />

the place many times, I could not figure out the beauty of it<br />

and its significance. I just had gone to Muttrah for m<strong>at</strong>erial<br />

reasons, but had never tried to touch its spirit and soul's<br />

angles. I had never understood the efforts which had been<br />

made by our elders for Muttrah, and of course thanks to the<br />

government for maintaining such heritage gener<strong>at</strong>ion after<br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The next morning, we started our journey to Muttrah.<br />

The sea between two mountains <strong>at</strong> Darsait was beautiful,<br />

especially before the sun rise. This was the first view which<br />

my uncle saw and felt very happy. At Muttrah, once he<br />

saw the old designs of buildings opposite the sea, he was<br />

almost overwhelmed by the beauty of it. He looked like<br />

he is day dreaming, as if he found himself living in Rome<br />

or in Egypt amongst the ancient houses and pyramids. We<br />

continued driving to Musc<strong>at</strong>, passing the Kalbu beach. He<br />

liked the Musc<strong>at</strong> G<strong>at</strong>e very much and then: we reached the<br />

Musc<strong>at</strong> palace of His Majesty, and stood there around thirty<br />

minutes just to see the design and loc<strong>at</strong>ion. Some pictures<br />

of the palace was taken. This is amazing, my uncle said.<br />

After th<strong>at</strong>: we took our direction back to Muttrah. Once we<br />

entered the Muttrah Souq, he was again ecst<strong>at</strong>ic about the<br />

beauty of the place. This time he found himself in the villages<br />

or streets of poets, like he dreamt of Lucknow of India<br />

and Pasni of Makuran where those places are called the villages<br />

and streets of poets. He had taken a few rounds here<br />

and there and s<strong>at</strong> with old <strong>Oman</strong>is and ch<strong>at</strong>ted with them.<br />

They offered him <strong>Oman</strong>i Halwa and Khawa. I asked him,<br />

“Wh<strong>at</strong> are you doing sitting with them?”<br />

“Let me take some wisdom from some wise people.<br />

Such people are not less than Afl<strong>at</strong>oon and Suqr<strong>at</strong>,” he replied.<br />

The entire day had been spent <strong>at</strong> Muttrah, and still we<br />

could not cover each and every part of it. Sur Al Law<strong>at</strong>iya<br />

was one of the famous areas of Muttrah which had not been<br />

seen during the tour.<br />

After this visit, I have noticed th<strong>at</strong> Muttrah is the heart<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>. This is wh<strong>at</strong> I usually read from the faces of foreigners.<br />

There is not a single visit th<strong>at</strong> I pay to Muttrah,<br />

and don’t see smiles and excitement on the faces of each<br />

foreigner. Is this our city which is well liked by foreigners<br />

and we are to some extent not even aware about th<strong>at</strong>?<br />

According to historians Muttrah is one of the oldest cities<br />

in the Arab world. Muttrah was the city of commerce<br />

in the past, so does it now. Still, this description is not sufficient<br />

about Muttrah, as I felt something different in my last<br />

visit. It is not about its history where it was named “Souq<br />

Al Dhalam”, meaning the “Darkness Market” because of its<br />

layout, but it is all about its modern gorgeousness in a traditional<br />

way. Strangely, whenever I pay a visit to Muttrah<br />

I see both are combining together, “Al Dhalam & Al Noor”<br />

which means the “Darkness and the brightness” are moving<br />

hand in hand without being separ<strong>at</strong>ed from each other.<br />

This had permitted me to think with different angles. Some<br />

philosophical questions came to my mind th<strong>at</strong>: wh<strong>at</strong> is darkness?<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> is light and brightness? Do people really see the<br />

darkness in the light? Do people really see lights in the darkness?<br />

This had also allowed me to think scientifically th<strong>at</strong>:<br />

why eyes don’t work <strong>at</strong> night or in the darkness, since the<br />

purpose of eyes is to see? Why there is no light in the eyes in<br />

the darkness? I kept these questions to gre<strong>at</strong> thinkers!<br />

In different occasions the city is very much crowded.<br />

For examples: during Eid days, in the month of Ramadhan,<br />

and on Fridays. Beside people from foreign countries, people<br />

also come from different parts of <strong>Oman</strong> to see Muttrah<br />

and do shopping, like they come from Nizwa, Sur, Salalah,<br />

Barka, Ibra, Buraimi, and from many other parts of the Sultan<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

People are very busy specially the shopkeepers. The<br />

tour of foreigners might not be completed if they don’t see<br />

Muttrah souq, while they are in <strong>Oman</strong>. I finally found th<strong>at</strong>:<br />

Muttrah is the city of philosophy, poetry, science, history,<br />

commerce, art and many more. More or less, Muttrah is the<br />

heart of <strong>Oman</strong>, I believe.<br />

Greta Garbo’s dresses<br />

fetch high prices<br />

AN auction of film<br />

legend Greta Garbo's<br />

belongings got off to a<br />

roaring start on Friday, with<br />

her clothing, jewellery and<br />

other memorabilia fetching<br />

more than ten times pre-sale<br />

estim<strong>at</strong>es in many cases.<br />

Bidding was brisk and<br />

high as more than 800 items<br />

belonging to the reclusive<br />

Swedish actress, including the<br />

bed she slept in, went up for<br />

sale over two days <strong>at</strong> Julien's<br />

Auctions in Beverly Hills.<br />

A 1930s black velvet<br />

evening dress with an estim<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

value of about $1,200<br />

sold on Friday for $13,750.<br />

The winning bid for three<br />

le<strong>at</strong>her driving caps worn by<br />

Garbo in a 1924 car advertisement<br />

was $15,000, compared<br />

with an estim<strong>at</strong>e of $200.<br />

Her US passport issued<br />

in 1964, which carried an<br />

estim<strong>at</strong>e of $3,000-$5,000,<br />

fetched $15,000.<br />

All the items come from<br />

the est<strong>at</strong>e of Greta Garbo,<br />

who died in 1990 in New<br />

York <strong>at</strong> the age of 84 after re-<br />

Mohammed Al Balushi<br />

A black and pink two piece<br />

ensemble th<strong>at</strong> belonged to<br />

Greta Garbo. — Reuters<br />

tiring from movies and public<br />

life in 1941.<br />

Her gre<strong>at</strong>-nephew Derek<br />

Reisfield said when the auction<br />

was announced in August<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the family had kept her<br />

belongings in storage before<br />

deciding to sell them.


Ishkq In Paris to release next year<br />

SUPERMODEL Naomi Campbell reportedly had<br />

a face off with Canadian model Coco Rocha<br />

(pictured) on the sets of their new reality series The<br />

Face. Both Campbell, 42, and Rocha, 24, are the<br />

mentors on the show.<br />

“Naomi doesn’t have to have a reason not to like<br />

somebody. She just doesn’t like certain people,” nypost.com<br />

quoted a source as saying.<br />

“There were some issues with Coco being on<br />

time and Naomi not being on time and Coco getting<br />

annoyed. Coco believes in being correct and polite<br />

and being on time. She doesn’t drink. She’s super<br />

straight-laced. So it’s been a real mess between<br />

(Coco and Naomi),” the source added.<br />

Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi,<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Fahmi bin Khalid al Harthy,<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

PREITY Zinta’s comeback film Ishkq In<br />

Paris, which has been getting delayed<br />

for various reasons, will see the light of the<br />

day next year.<br />

“For all of you asking Ishkq In Paris<br />

will release in 2013. We got delayed finishing<br />

it due to my director falling sick.<br />

Besides th<strong>at</strong> it looks gre<strong>at</strong>,” Preity tweeted<br />

yesterday. Wh<strong>at</strong>ever may have been the<br />

reason for its delay, the actress is quite<br />

positive about it.<br />

“Sometimes we have no control over<br />

life and destiny! I believe things happen<br />

for a reason. Ishkq In Paris gets more special<br />

to me now,” the 37-year-old further<br />

posted. Ishkq In Paris, an Indo-French<br />

project, is Preity’s first production venture,<br />

where she plays a half-Indian, half-French<br />

girl who falls in love in one of the most<br />

expensive cities in the world.<br />

Directed by Prem Soni, it also fe<strong>at</strong>ures<br />

French actress Isabelle Adjani and newcomer<br />

Rhehan Malliek.<br />

Cheryl owes £70,000<br />

to bodyguard?<br />

SINGER Cheryl Cole’s ex-bodyguard<br />

Craig Balkam has claimed th<strong>at</strong> he<br />

has not been paid his dues for the time he<br />

worked with her.<br />

Balkman protected the singer during<br />

her three months tenure as the judge of US<br />

reality show The X Factor last year and<br />

owes £70,000, but has not been given his<br />

salary, reports thesun.co.uk.<br />

“She’s got a lot of nerve. She’s ignored<br />

all my requests for payment. She has<br />

around £30 million in the bank and could<br />

pay me tomorrow with a click of her fingers,<br />

but is refusing to,” Balkman told a<br />

friend, adding th<strong>at</strong> he has now approached<br />

a lawyer to sue Cheryl.<br />

“Craig would have taken a bullet for<br />

th<strong>at</strong> girl. He can’t believe wh<strong>at</strong> has happened,”<br />

the friend added. Cheryl’s spokesperson<br />

refused to comment.<br />

Contostavlos upset with Will.i.am?<br />

SINGER Tulisa Contostavlos is reportedly upset with singer Will.i.am for copying a song<br />

she had planned to release as her third song from debut album The Female Boss.<br />

According to reports, Will.i.am’s song Scream and shout was originally written by Contostavlos.<br />

But when Will.i.am, who is member of band Black Eyes Peas, heard the song, he took<br />

some parts of it and released it fe<strong>at</strong>uring Britney Spears, reports thesun.co.uk.<br />

“The song was due to be Tulisa’s third single from her album until Will told his protege<br />

Jean th<strong>at</strong> he wanted the be<strong>at</strong> for him and Britney,” a source said.<br />

28<br />

ENTERTAINMENT MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2012<br />

Won’t leave TV even<br />

after Talaash: Pariva<br />

ACTRESS Pariva Pran<strong>at</strong>i,<br />

who made her Bollywood<br />

debut with Reema Kagti's<br />

Talaash, says she will not leave<br />

television for films, because<br />

this is where she had started<br />

her acting career.<br />

"Television was where I<br />

started and I will not leave it<br />

as I have entered Bollywood.<br />

But I have always tried to do<br />

different work. Even on television,<br />

I have always done different<br />

type of shows and if TV<br />

offers me something different,<br />

I will do it," Pariva said.<br />

Pariva has been a part of<br />

shows like Armanon Ka Balidaan<br />

— Aarakshan, Hamari<br />

Betiyoon Ka Vivaah and Tujhko<br />

Hai Salaam Zindagi. She<br />

was recently seen as Sushila in<br />

Star Plus' show Ek Doosre Se<br />

Karte Hain Pyaar Hum.<br />

Ask about her experience<br />

on the sets of Talaash, Pariva<br />

had nothing but praises for director<br />

Reema Kagti and co-star<br />

Aamir Khan.<br />

"I was not nervous while<br />

shooting, because <strong>at</strong> the end<br />

of the day, you are acting with<br />

another actor. Reema is such a<br />

warm person. A lot depends on<br />

how a director tre<strong>at</strong>s an actor.<br />

Aamir is so grounded, I never<br />

felt I was working with a superstar,"<br />

the 26-year-old said.<br />

Pariva reveals she had no<br />

plans, but entered the world<br />

of acting, thinking it was different.<br />

"I had no plans of entering<br />

acting. It just happened<br />

because I like to do different<br />

things. For me acting should<br />

be challenging, then I enjoy<br />

doing it," she said.<br />

After having worked in both<br />

television and Bollywood, the<br />

actress finds working in films<br />

easier.<br />

"I was playing the role of<br />

a wife, who lost her husband<br />

and there for th<strong>at</strong> I had to cry<br />

a lot, something which I do<br />

everyday on television. TV has<br />

long hours and many high intensity<br />

scenes are done in one<br />

day. Here (in Talaash) if there<br />

were 2-3 high intensity scenes,<br />

only one was done in a day,"<br />

she said.<br />

Campbell’s face off with Rocha Daughter’s first glimpse was<br />

best moment: Barrymore<br />

Faris’ husband loves her curves<br />

ACTRESS Drew Barrymore says seeing her<br />

newborn daughter for the first time was the<br />

“best moment” of her life.<br />

The 37-year-old gave birth to daughter Olive,<br />

her first child with husband Will Kopelman, 10<br />

weeks ago and was immedi<strong>at</strong>ely overcome with<br />

love. “It was positively the best moment of my life.<br />

My husband took a picture and I have th<strong>at</strong> picture<br />

now forever and it’s the coolest moment of my life,<br />

bar none. I look <strong>at</strong> it every day,” people.com quoted<br />

Barrymore as saying.<br />

MONEYBALL actor Chris Pr<strong>at</strong>t has<br />

encouraged his wife Anna Faris not to<br />

lose all of her baby weight as he prefers her<br />

curves.<br />

Pr<strong>at</strong>t and Faris welcomed son Jack in<br />

August this year.<br />

“I have the sweetest husband. He makes me<br />

feel good <strong>at</strong> any weight,” Faris said about her<br />

baby weight after the birth of her daughter.<br />

“In fact, I kinda think th<strong>at</strong> he likes it a little<br />

bit bigger,” femalefirst.co.uk quoted Faris as<br />

saying. To which Pr<strong>at</strong>t added, “Yup, I will take<br />

it! I like it. Don’t work too hard!”<br />

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Duchess K<strong>at</strong>e<br />

finds blue blood<br />

in her own family<br />

MUCH has been said of the humble roots of the<br />

Duchess of Cambridge, with coal miners, a road<br />

sweeper and even a prisoner among her ancestors.<br />

Now, it has been found th<strong>at</strong> C<strong>at</strong>herine is rel<strong>at</strong>ed to one of<br />

Britain’s grandest families and can count a prime minister,<br />

earls and countesses among her kin.<br />

When the duchess’ first child is born, the third-in-line to<br />

the throne will not be the only blue blood in her family tree,<br />

the Telegraph reported.<br />

The duchess has been informed of her aristocr<strong>at</strong>ic heritage.<br />

A previously unpublished side of the duchess’ family tree<br />

uncovered her link to William Petty FitzMaurice, the First<br />

Marquess of Lansdowne, who served as the prime minister<br />

from 1782 to 1783. He is also known for negoti<strong>at</strong>ing the end<br />

of the American War of Independence.<br />

His link to the duchess was discovered by Michael Reed,<br />

a history teacher from Melbourne, after he asked his class to<br />

choose one of three well-known figures — David Beckham,<br />

American rapper 50 Cent or the duchess — and to look <strong>at</strong><br />

their ancestry using an online family tree programme.<br />

While assisting one of his pupils, Reed found a link from<br />

the Middletons to Lady Barbara Bullock, nee Lupton, whom<br />

he identified as the duchess’ second cousin.<br />

Further research found th<strong>at</strong> in 1917, Barbara Lupton married<br />

Christopher Bullock, a Cambridge scholar and descendant<br />

of William Petty FitzMaurice.<br />

Bullock served as Winston Churchill’s principal priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

secretary in 1919, and l<strong>at</strong>er became permanent under-secretary<br />

<strong>at</strong> the British Air Ministry from 1931 to 1936.<br />

Previous research linked the duchess to a family of miners<br />

in Durham, a west London road sweeper and an inm<strong>at</strong>e<br />

of Holloway Prison.<br />

Reed sent his findings to the duchess <strong>at</strong> St James’ Palace,<br />

following which the duchess asked her assistant priv<strong>at</strong>e secretary<br />

to thank him for his discovery.<br />

You can’t sign a film just based<br />

on script: Tena Desae<br />

Actress Tena Desae, who is gearing up for<br />

the release for her new film Table No.21<br />

says, not just script, it is important for her to<br />

understand the entire set-up of the film before<br />

signing on the dotted line.<br />

“You can’t just base it on a script... the promotional<br />

activity of the film is equally important,<br />

so until I know the set-up is strong, I don’t<br />

want to do any film,” the actress said. She admits<br />

smaller set-ups today have the best scripts.<br />

“The smaller set-ups have all the good<br />

scripts. But when you go to a big set-up, the<br />

character may not be as strong as you would<br />

want it to be. So I am looking for a character,<br />

which is strong and so is the set-up,” she said.<br />

At the end of the day, success of the film<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ters most, r<strong>at</strong>her than individual actors, feels<br />

Tena.<br />

“I think it is more about success and failure.<br />

If you are a part of a successful film, no one<br />

says she is a bad actor. Everyone goes into a<br />

project hoping th<strong>at</strong> the script is good and hopes<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it transforms the same way on celluloid as<br />

well. But no one can predict how it will turn,”<br />

she said.<br />

Desae made her Bollywood debut with Yeh<br />

Faasley, though the film failed to garner much<br />

acclaim <strong>at</strong> the box office. She was l<strong>at</strong>er roped<br />

in for a Hollywood project, The Best Exotic<br />

Marigold Hotel. Yeh Faasley was a good film<br />

on script but didn’t transl<strong>at</strong>e so well on screen...<br />

but th<strong>at</strong> is something no one can predict. It is<br />

unfortun<strong>at</strong>e, though I learnt so much from the<br />

film. Th<strong>at</strong> is something I will always be gr<strong>at</strong>eful<br />

for. The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel was a phenomenal<br />

success intern<strong>at</strong>ionally. In India, few<br />

people w<strong>at</strong>ched it, but loved it,” she said.<br />

With Table No.21, which releases on January<br />

4 next year, Tena feels she will enter into the<br />

commercial zone. “This is my first commercial<br />

film and it might bring the change and the popularity,”<br />

she said.<br />

Simpson ‘beyond happy’ about pregnancy:<br />

Singer Jessica Simpson is thrilled to<br />

have another baby on the way. The 32-year-old,<br />

who is engaged to Eric Johnson, gave birth to<br />

her first child in May and is already expecting<br />

another baby. ‘’Jessica wasn’t planning the<br />

pregnancy but she’s beyond happy about it. She<br />

adores being a mother and she’s always wanted<br />

to have a big family so she feels totally blessed<br />

to have another baby on the way,” contactmusic.com<br />

quoted a source as saying.<br />

Printers and Publishers<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Establishment<br />

for Press, Public<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and Advertising

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