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The Gem State Guardian - Spring 2012

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cooperatively exchanging tactics, techniques<br />

and sharing expertise.<br />

<strong>The</strong> exercise featured several events<br />

including battalion-level staff and command<br />

post exercises focused on peacekeeping<br />

operations, stability operations, humanitarian<br />

assistance and disaster response. It also<br />

encompassed a Medical First Responder<br />

course, a Counter-Improvised Explosive<br />

Device exercise, Engineer Subject Matter<br />

Expert Exchange, and a Medical Civic<br />

Action Program.<br />

<strong>The</strong> staff exercise and command post<br />

exercise consisted of in-depth academics<br />

for battalion headquarters staff in managing<br />

peacekeeping operations and fi ne-tuning<br />

staff processes. A combined U.S. and RCAF<br />

headquarters was formed based on United<br />

Nations structure. Offi cers from three subordinate<br />

battalions – two RCAF battalions and<br />

northern Idaho’s 145th Brigade Support<br />

Battalion – responded to simulated scenarios<br />

to resolve complex security missions<br />

and synchronize humanitarian efforts.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> intent of this exercise was to<br />

enhance both RCAF and U.S. staff offi cer<br />

abilities to function in a UN environment,”<br />

said Col. Don Blunck, brigade commander<br />

of the 116th CBCT. “I think we met that<br />

intent, and we were able to learn from the<br />

Cambodians as much as we were able to<br />

enhance our own staff offi cer abilities.”<br />

Maj. Alex Shaffer, of the 116th CBCT, used<br />

his previous peacekeeping experience in<br />

Bosnia working in the combined 116th and<br />

RCAF headquarters element during the staff<br />

and command post exercises. He said the<br />

exercise helped increase inter-operability<br />

between forces of different nations.<br />

“We are working through the military<br />

decision making process together with the<br />

RCAF, learning to manage humanitarian<br />

resources and operate simultaneously in<br />

a simulated peacekeeping environment,”<br />

said Shaffer. “Learning about cultural differences<br />

and working through the language<br />

barrier is benefi cial to our 116th staff<br />

because you can’t simulate those things<br />

when training at home.”<br />

NPMEC used the experience to prepare<br />

for potential United Nations missions.<br />

“This exercise will help prepare us for<br />

future missions with the UN,” said Lt. Col.<br />

Ra Phirun, 225th Battalion commander.<br />

“This training is benefi cial not only to us but<br />

to the U.S. also because we all learn something<br />

new every day.”<br />

Lt. Col. Bill Spence (center), of the 116th Cavalry Brigade Combat Team, mentors members of the<br />

Royal Cambodian Armed Forces during the staff and command post exercises at the Peacekeeping<br />

Operations School in Kampong Speu province, March 15. Idaho Army National Guard Soldiers<br />

partnered with RCAF during Angkor Sentinel <strong>2012</strong>, an annual bilateral military exercise sponsored by<br />

U.S. Army Pacifi c and hosted by Cambodian forces.<br />

Soldiers of Idaho’s 145th BSB, 116th<br />

CBCT, conducted two Medical First<br />

Responder courses with RCAF personnel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fi rst course was held at the Gendarmerie<br />

military police headquarters in<br />

Kampot Province and included nearly 40<br />

participants. <strong>The</strong> second course was held<br />

at the Peacekeeping Operations School<br />

in Kampong Speu Province and included<br />

nearly 25 participants from NPMEC.<br />

Soldiers accustomed to combat lifesaver<br />

classes had to adjust their techniques<br />

to meet the situations that the Cambodian<br />

military police face on a daily basis. With<br />

a lack of emergency medical teams, the<br />

Gendarmerie is relied upon to handle emergency<br />

situations.<br />

“We are practicing emergency medical<br />

procedures and fi rst aid,” said Sgt. Ryan<br />

Lohmiller, a medic with the 145th BSB, 116th<br />

CBCT. “This has been a great opportunity<br />

to learn a new culture that I’ve never seen<br />

before. I think we’ve all learned something<br />

new from this experience.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Idaho Soldiers worked together with<br />

the Cambodian forces to formulate techniques<br />

on how to improvise treatment with<br />

limited medical supplies and equipment.<br />

“It’s been a challenge to think outside<br />

the box, using whatever is on hand to make<br />

splints and dressings,” said Pfc. Georgia<br />

Goodwin.<br />

Soldiers from the 130th Engineer Brigade<br />

and the Asia-Pacifi c C-IED Center facilitated<br />

situational training exercises focused on<br />

identifying and responding to IEDs in order to<br />

preserve lives and prevent disruption to military<br />

operations. Two RCAF brigades preparing<br />

for upcoming UN missions participated<br />

in the exercise, which consisted of academics,<br />

rehearsals and Soldier evaluations.<br />

<strong>The</strong> U.S. Army Corps of Engineers worked<br />

with RCAF engineers to exchange knowledge<br />

on construction, building assessments,<br />

bridge assessments, and global positioning<br />

systems, as well as an equipment demonstration.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> RCAF engineers have done an outstanding<br />

job; they are eager to learn and a<br />

pleasure to work with,” said Capt. Chuck<br />

Koppernolle, of USACE.<br />

Angkor Sentinel <strong>2012</strong> was not all work<br />

and no play. RCAF and U.S. Soldiers challenged<br />

each other in games of soccer and<br />

volleyball during the evenings. Many 116th<br />

Soldiers took the time to learn about Cambodia’s<br />

history, culture and even learned to<br />

speak some of the Khmer language.<br />

Maj. Scott Sheridan, of the 116th CBCT,<br />

bonded with his RCAF counterparts in the<br />

225th Battalion throughout the exercise. He<br />

commended their work ethic and motivation.<br />

“Working with the Cambodians has been<br />

incredible,” said Sheridan. “I’ve made some<br />

life-long friendships here; it’s been an unforgettable<br />

experience.”<br />

spring <strong>2012</strong> 13

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