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Libraries are usually quiet<br />
places to allow for contemplation<br />
and concentration.<br />
Yet, if you walk into a Torah<br />
study hall, you may be surprised<br />
at the decibel level and the<br />
noise. Why is it that Jews study<br />
out loud? Parashat Ki Tavo offers<br />
an insight to solve this puzzle.<br />
What truly distinguishes us from the<br />
animal kingdom? Many argue that the<br />
distinctive quality of the human being is the<br />
power of speech and communication. This<br />
week’s parasha offers a potent lesson into<br />
just how powerful an effect speech has on<br />
leading to changes in behavior.<br />
The opening passage of Ki Tavo<br />
describes the commandment for a<br />
farmer in Israel to bring his first<br />
fruits to the Temple and say: “I<br />
declare today before Hashem that<br />
I have come to the land that<br />
Hashem swore to our forefathers<br />
to give us.” (Devarim 26:3) The farmer then<br />
continues to recite a special formulation<br />
thanking Hashem for His goodness.<br />
We can understand the special form-<br />
ulation and offering of thanks, but why<br />
must the farmer preface with stating clearly<br />
exactly why he is there? Rashi explains that<br />
the purpose of this declaration is to show<br />
that the farmer is not unappreciative for<br />
the land of Israel. But isn’t the farmer’s<br />
very coming a display of his gratitude?<br />
Why must he actually say it?<br />
We derive from here an important lesson<br />
for Jewish living. Speech is a much more<br />
PARASHA insights<br />
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And even though<br />
every prayer is answered,<br />
there are<br />
prayers which are answered in days, and<br />
prayers which are answered in years.<br />
The essence of one’s prayers should<br />
be for the whole community, rather than for<br />
oneself. And the ideal time for those prayers?<br />
Immediately after one<br />
has performed a mitzva.<br />
The Chafetz Chaim<br />
(continued on other side)<br />
ד " סב<br />
No.264 18 th Elul 5770/28 th Parashat<br />
August 2010<br />
Modi’in 19:48<br />
19:44 London 20:46<br />
19:55 Manchester 21:07<br />
18:49<br />
<strong>Kol</strong><br />
<strong>Yaakov</strong><br />
by Rabbi Baruch Leff<br />
PARASHA INSIGHTS BASED<br />
ON, AND INSPIRED BY,<br />
THE TEACHINGS OF<br />
RAV YAAKOV WEINBERG,<br />
OF BLESSED MEMORY.<br />
forceful and explosive<br />
force than we usually<br />
consider it. Expressing<br />
gratitude through speech<br />
is very different from merely<br />
feeling or thinking it. This is<br />
because although what we<br />
think about shapes who we<br />
are, to a certain extent, what<br />
we say forms our identities much more.<br />
The concept of vows, and the consequences<br />
for breaking them, displays this.<br />
Vows are discussed in Bamidbar 30:3:<br />
“If a man takes a vow to Hashem,<br />
or swears an oath to prohibit a prohibition<br />
on himself, he shall not profane<br />
his word, he shall keep all<br />
words that have come out of his<br />
mouth.” The language employed<br />
here for the prohibition is not<br />
of the usual kind. The Torah<br />
could have said “lo yaavor (do<br />
not violate)” your word; instead,<br />
it uses “lo yachel - do not profane.” There’s<br />
clearly a message conveyed by using the<br />
more dramatic choice of “do not profane.”<br />
In addition, the second half of the statement<br />
also stresses speech more than is<br />
necessary, when it states: “...keeping the<br />
words that have come out of the mouth,”<br />
and not simply: “...keep your promises.”<br />
Why?<br />
The Torah uses the language of “do not<br />
profane” your words. Don’t cheapen them,<br />
because a word is a reality. The problem<br />
with breaking a vow is not simply that one<br />
PARASHA<br />
insights<br />
In time of trou- “And we cried out to Hashem, the G-d of our<br />
ble it’s not enough<br />
fathers, and Hashem heard our voices...” (26:7)<br />
to pray only using<br />
the regular words of our set prayers, but<br />
rather, one must cry out to Hashem; then one<br />
is answered immediately. For notice here that<br />
the verse does not say that Hashem heard our<br />
prayers, but that He heard our voices!<br />
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g<br />
g<br />
g<br />
g
To change our life situation – what life<br />
does or does not give us – is not simple.<br />
For Hashem chooses our environment with<br />
care. He selects our strengths and weaknesses<br />
on an exact basis. As a doctor calculates his<br />
prescription before he writes it down, so too,<br />
Hashem decides our circumstances – who will be strong<br />
and who weak; who wise, and who foolish; who wealthy<br />
and who poor. (Talmud Bavli, Nida 16b)<br />
Therefore, to change our life situation, we need to<br />
change ourselves. Only once we are different people with<br />
different sets of needs, will we, in turn, receive different<br />
types of heavenly help.<br />
To change ourselves, however, is not simple…<br />
Think about a raw potato – not very appealing. If we<br />
eat it as it is, besides the unpleasant taste, we end up with<br />
<strong>Kol</strong><br />
<strong>Yaakov</strong><br />
Loud<br />
Libraries<br />
is being dishonest; it is<br />
much more than that. You<br />
destroy the reality that you<br />
have created when you violate your vow.<br />
Saying something out loud has a deep and profound<br />
effect upon the human personality. It is not as we think<br />
- that speech is only significant when speaking one’s<br />
mind in public as opposed to in private - because a vow<br />
is as obligatory stated in private as in public.<br />
Rather, the strength of bringing thoughts from the<br />
mind into the realm of speech applies even in privacy.<br />
We may think that cursing at someone or using foul<br />
language in private is harmless. While it is preferable<br />
to cursing in public, it still does considerable damage<br />
to one’s spirituality because when thoughts become<br />
speech, a more powerful transformation has been effected.<br />
Speech creates a new reality, and has a strong<br />
impact upon the person who speaks it.<br />
If we have thoughts that we shouldn’t have, we<br />
should dare not say them. Lusts and desires spoken<br />
achieve a force that words left unspoken do not have.<br />
The same is true for positive growth. If I think thoughts<br />
of improvement I do not attain much growth. But saying<br />
that I want to learn more, love Hashem, pray, love<br />
my parents more, love my spouse more, is already more<br />
than just an undertaking; it is already in the physical<br />
realm, to a certain extent, and is somewhat as if I have<br />
carried out my words.<br />
And if I do have thoughts that I should not have,<br />
saying aloud that I wish I would not have them is a great<br />
benefit for removing them. There are times when we are<br />
allowed to falsify facts and mislead for ‘the sake of<br />
peace’. This is derived from Hashem Himself, who did<br />
this in order to maintain peace between Avraham and<br />
Sarah (See Rashi, Bereishit 18:13. This concept cannot be universally<br />
exercised, and one should consult a halachic authority for<br />
specific questions as to its application.) Regarding <strong>Yaakov</strong>’s<br />
deceivingly diverting Yitzchak’s blessing from Esav to<br />
himself, the Torah approves of his behavior, as does<br />
Yitzchak upon discovering what had occurred (see Bereishit<br />
27:33), and considers this episode a justified event for<br />
the proper development of the Jewish People.<br />
A word that is unrefined or rough has an effect upon<br />
us and taints us. A spoken word changes us. We must<br />
carefully consider our words and not haphazardly state<br />
YOUR GENEROSITY IS<br />
HELPING EXPAND OUR<br />
PROGRAMS IN MODIIN<br />
P.O. BOX 4105 MODIIN ILLIT 71919 ISRAEL<br />
stomach pains. However, if we cook it<br />
first – roast it until it is soft – it’s<br />
delicious. Now, while no one asks the<br />
potato if it minds being cooked – being<br />
grilled on a fire or boiled in a pot – still,<br />
we do it. Even though the potato might find<br />
this uncomfortable, painful, we go ahead. This is something<br />
we just need to do – and we do it.<br />
And similarly, if we want to improve our life situation,<br />
we must be ready to sit ourselves on a fire or in a<br />
pot, and cook – at least a little. For, (to be to continued) make real<br />
changes needs real efforts – discomfort, and even pain.<br />
Still, the results of such labors – of such cooking – make<br />
the trouble well<br />
worthwhile. A lecture for men and women by<br />
(to be continued) the internationally-acclaimed bestselling<br />
author and spiritual guide<br />
by Rabbi Avraham Tzvi Schwartz<br />
Cooking<br />
our opinion.<br />
We must make<br />
sure our message<br />
is properlyarticulated.<br />
We must<br />
be careful how<br />
we speak to<br />
others, and<br />
how we convey<br />
our thoughts.<br />
This insight<br />
is the reason<br />
why verbal<br />
confession before<br />
Hashem is<br />
such an integral<br />
part of<br />
teshuva (repentance)<br />
- the<br />
8:15 pm<br />
Monday<br />
30 th August<br />
Entrance: ₪15<br />
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major theme of the month of Elul - in our preparations<br />
for the High Holidays. As the Rambam states (Laws of Repentance<br />
2:2, paraphrased):<br />
“Repentance means to abandon the sin, remove it<br />
from one’ heart, and resolve never to repeat it. One<br />
must also regret the action. And one must confess<br />
with his lips and say all of these things that he has<br />
pondered in his heart.”<br />
The phrase “with his lips” is similar to the Torah’s use<br />
of “all that One comes of out more of his mouth”, to emphasize the<br />
enormous than power that Fifty speech has in transforming a person<br />
to repent. Hashem knows our thoughts, so it is obvi-<br />
designs of<br />
ous that we do not verbally state anything for His sake.<br />
Rather, the Fridge<br />
confession must occur for our growth’s sake.<br />
Thoughts Magnets<br />
must be released through the lips in order for<br />
lasting change to take place. Without verbal confession,<br />
without speech, repentance has not been achieved and<br />
any thoughts of change will most likely dissipate.<br />
This is Tel:<br />
(972)<br />
also why only thinking about Torah when we<br />
504111697<br />
study does not have the same power as verbally saying<br />
Torah out loud, and indeed, some opinions maintain<br />
that no blessing is required when only thinking Torah.<br />
(See Shulchan Aruch, Orach Chaim 47:4, with Mishna Brura)<br />
The information won’t be recalled as well either, as<br />
the Talmud states (Eruvin 54a): “The saying of Torah is of<br />
the essence of learning Torah.”<br />
So, don’t hold back -<br />
speak your mind.<br />
Reprinted with permission from<br />
aish.com<br />
a leading Judaism website<br />
THIS PUBLICATION CONTAINS WORDS OF TORAH: PLEASE TREAT IT WITH RESPECT; DON’T ALLOW IT TO BE DISCARDED IN GARBAGE