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Maria Lind, "Selected Nodes in a Network of ... - doublesession

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SECTION 1<br />

EXPANDED FIELDS<br />

SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF<br />

THOUGHTS ON CURATING<br />

<strong>Selected</strong> by Liam Gillick<br />

SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF THOUGHTS ON CURATING<br />

first appeared <strong>in</strong> Words <strong>of</strong> Wisdom: A Curator's Vade Mecum<br />

on Contemporary Aft, edited by Car<strong>in</strong> Kuoni and published by<br />

lndependent Curators lnternational <strong>in</strong> 2001 .<br />

27. SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF THOUGHTS ON CURATING


SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF THOUGHTS ON CURATING<br />

While driv<strong>in</strong>g my car today I was rem<strong>in</strong>ded <strong>of</strong> how much snow can<br />

transform one's experience <strong>of</strong> the landscape. What was totally<br />

black suddenly and literally becomes light, and the mystical sounds<br />

<strong>of</strong> the forest are replaced by silence-like hav<strong>in</strong>g a fur cap drawn<br />

over one's ears and tied tightly under the ch<strong>in</strong>. The familiar road<br />

becomes strange, slippery as glass, tak<strong>in</strong>g on new contours. I make<br />

a great effort to avoid the huge snowdrifts and stay on the road.<br />

Our electric company is taken by surprise when a power outage<br />

deprives thousands <strong>of</strong> households <strong>of</strong> electricity <strong>in</strong> the w<strong>in</strong>ter cold and<br />

darkness. Truck drivers, however, resolutely attach ploughs to their<br />

vehicles and clear even small roads more quickly and thoroughly than<br />

I remember from before.<br />

For me, art cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be, <strong>in</strong> competition with other phenomena<br />

and means <strong>of</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g, the most complex and challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />

form for process<strong>in</strong>g the experience <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g human <strong>in</strong> all its facets.<br />

Art is very suitable for test<strong>in</strong>g ideas and thoughts, for question<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and challeng<strong>in</strong>g the condition <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs, but also for galvaniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

words, for mov<strong>in</strong>g to act. Art can be a test<strong>in</strong>g ground, a platform for<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigations <strong>in</strong> which the concrete and the abstract, the specific and<br />

the general, can share the same space at the same time. At worst,<br />

art carries an apparatus as large and clumsy as that <strong>of</strong> a feature film<br />

or amusement park; at best, it travels with the light luggage <strong>of</strong> an<br />

ornithologist or a hitchhiker.<br />

How can one comb<strong>in</strong>e skepticism with enthusiasm? Multiplicity with<br />

precision? Affirmation with criticism? How does one focus on-and<br />

respect-a pad and the whole at the same time? These are questions<br />

that <strong>of</strong>ten crop up <strong>in</strong> my work as curator. The lust to discover, to<br />

explore and question, is paramount, as is see<strong>in</strong>g each project as a<br />

discursive situation. Much <strong>of</strong> my <strong>in</strong>spiration and energy comes directly<br />

from the artwork and the artists with whom I spend a lot <strong>of</strong> time. I am<br />

keen to be an enabler, to create the best possible circumstances for<br />

the aftists (<strong>in</strong> this context, artists' fees are someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a question<br />

<strong>of</strong> honor). I prefer to take the art itself as my po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> departure for<br />

speculation and reason<strong>in</strong>g, rather than start at the other end with<br />

theory or politics, or with an academic approach that seeks the<br />

smallest common denom<strong>in</strong>ator. ln other words, I prefer go<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

29. SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF THOUGHTS ON CURATING


<strong>in</strong>side out than from the outside <strong>in</strong>; project<strong>in</strong>g to reduc<strong>in</strong>g; digest<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

illustrat<strong>in</strong>g; osmosis to be<strong>in</strong>g a parasite.<br />

For me, the card<strong>in</strong>al pr<strong>of</strong>essional tool is precision. Just as the person<br />

who curates an exhibition <strong>of</strong> classical pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g must be attentive to<br />

the nuances <strong>in</strong> the colors <strong>of</strong> the walls, the light<strong>in</strong>g, the exact distance<br />

between the works, so must I be vigilant about the place, time, length,<br />

and form when work<strong>in</strong>g with each <strong>in</strong>dividual project, large or small.<br />

Each situation must be carefully analyzed and evaluated. Does it call<br />

for a traditional exhibition or some other form <strong>of</strong> presentation? This<br />

also <strong>in</strong>volves giv<strong>in</strong>g a thought or idea, a piece <strong>of</strong> work or an artist,<br />

time-time to allow someth<strong>in</strong>g to mature, to resist a raw, ,,disposable,'<br />

consumer mentality. Art can exist <strong>in</strong> many different ways, but the<br />

habitual, familiar, and rout<strong>in</strong>e is <strong>of</strong>ten stronger than new ideas per se. I<br />

want to be sensitive to an artwork's own logic: if it doesn't fit the white<br />

cube or an <strong>in</strong>stitutional frame, it should not be forced to. When art<br />

ventures out to explore the surround<strong>in</strong>g realities, we who work with it<br />

must follow. Both art and its curator would benefit if the latter would<br />

follow the artist's lead a little more <strong>of</strong>ten.<br />

To work with different k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> art projects is to create contexts <strong>in</strong><br />

relation to and <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with other exist<strong>in</strong>g contexts. ln order<br />

to avoid plac<strong>in</strong>g too much emphasis on a physical location and a<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tellectual discourse, I try to be more context-sensitive than<br />

site-specific. This is less about an anxious adaptation <strong>of</strong> postmodern<br />

architecture to its surround<strong>in</strong>gs, and more about a sensitivity to<br />

situations and a challenge to the status quo-be<strong>in</strong>g context-sensitive<br />

with a twist. This can mean <strong>in</strong>itiat<strong>in</strong>g a retrospective exhibition <strong>of</strong> a<br />

neglected middle-aged artist; a s<strong>of</strong>t thematic suruey <strong>of</strong> Nordic art<br />

<strong>in</strong> the 1990s with a historical reference to its predecessors <strong>in</strong> the<br />

1960s and 70s and commissioned by a foreign museum; a series <strong>of</strong><br />

commissions for which the museum that employs me functions as a<br />

production site, distribution channel, and discussion forum; or it can<br />

mean tak<strong>in</strong>g the temperature <strong>of</strong> contemporary aft by <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>in</strong> collaboration with the artists, its relationship to architecture and<br />

design. This can also entail develop<strong>in</strong>g other forms for discussions,<br />

such as th<strong>in</strong>k tanks; or it can <strong>in</strong>volve establish<strong>in</strong>g other forms for the<br />

mediation <strong>of</strong> aft altogethe¡ such as a whole new structure with which<br />

to l<strong>in</strong>k together-perhaps even on a small scale-an art, a culture, and<br />

a public that seldom encounter each other.<br />

I tend to th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> my approach to curat<strong>in</strong>g along similar l<strong>in</strong>es to those<br />

<strong>of</strong> the artists I am <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong>, many <strong>of</strong> whom work with models<br />

and projects, parallel situations and scenarios. lt is not a question <strong>of</strong><br />

show<strong>in</strong>g what has already been stated, either on the level <strong>of</strong> content<br />

or form, but about test<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g that is at least partly new, about<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g towards outcomes that are not clear before they are realized.<br />

A lot <strong>of</strong> the art that <strong>in</strong>terests me possesses a high density- it can<br />

appear simple, even banal at first glance, but it grows exponentially<br />

when one devotes time and attention to it. lt is slow burn<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

<strong>in</strong>candescent rather than explosive, and it <strong>of</strong>ten grows on you. Both<br />

for the aft I work with and for me personally, it is key to relate to<br />

everyday experience and to utilize art's ability to communicate and<br />

create discursive situations. Critique here is like salt, dissolv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to<br />

whatever it is applied to, also giv<strong>in</strong>g a dist<strong>in</strong>ct taste. Don't just choose<br />

randomly from the readymade dishes on <strong>of</strong>fer-recipes must be<br />

reformulated for every occasion.<br />

The state and municipal art <strong>in</strong>stitutions are public spaces whose<br />

impodance is not dim<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g. ln a not so distant future, when<br />

television and the lnternet are no longer able to attract people <strong>in</strong><br />

the same way as today, art <strong>in</strong>stitutions will be among the few public<br />

places with someth<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>of</strong>fer-enterta<strong>in</strong>ment and diversion, <strong>of</strong><br />

course, but also reflection and question<strong>in</strong>g. At the same time, many<br />

<strong>of</strong> these <strong>in</strong>stitutions have arrived at an impasse, where they face<br />

an identity crisis. To get out <strong>of</strong> this situation, I agree with the social<br />

theorist, activist, and Harvard law pr<strong>of</strong>essor Roberto Mangabeira<br />

Unger, who proposes a k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> practical test<strong>in</strong>g-an <strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

experimentalism <strong>in</strong> which us<strong>in</strong>g one's imag<strong>in</strong>ation is central. This also<br />

means hold<strong>in</strong>g one's own aga<strong>in</strong>st corporate <strong>in</strong>volvement and, not<br />

least, f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g other ways <strong>of</strong> communicat<strong>in</strong>g about art.<br />

30. SELECTED MAFìIA LIND WRITING 31. SELECTED NODES IN A NETWORK OF THOUGHTS ON CURATING

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