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a randomised controlled trial (MATISSE). - ResearchGate

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DOI: 10.3310/hta16080<br />

Health Technology Assessment 2012; Vol. 16: No. 8<br />

TABLE 3 Baseline characteristics of 355 participants who completed and 62 participants who did not complete the 24<br />

months’ assessment [N (%), mean ± SD or median (IQR)]<br />

Variable Completed 24-month follow-up Did not complete p-value a<br />

Study centre<br />

West London, n (%) 118 (33) 13 (21) < 0.001<br />

North London, n (%) 84 (24) 31 (50)<br />

West England, n (%) 93 (26) 10 (16)<br />

Northern Ireland, n (%) 60 (17) 8 (13)<br />

Sociodemographic characteristics<br />

Age (years)<br />

Sex, n (%)<br />

41.4 ± 11.2 38.9 ± 12.9 0.11<br />

Females 241 (68) 38 (61) 0.31<br />

Males<br />

Ethnicity, n (%)<br />

114 (32) 24 (39)<br />

Other 261 (74) 41 (66) 0.23<br />

White<br />

Marital status, n (%)<br />

94 (26) 21 (34)<br />

Other 281 (79) 53 (85) 0.25<br />

Single<br />

Education, n (%)<br />

74 (21) 9 (15)<br />

No A-levels 83 (24) 17 (28) 0.54<br />

A-levels or degree 260 (76) 44 (72)<br />

Psychosis onset age (median), years 22 (18 to 28) 21 (19 to 29) 0.97<br />

Scores on BSL assessments<br />

GAF 44.9 ± 12.8 44.8 ± 128 0.98<br />

PANSS 73.9 ± 22.2 74.7 ± 23.5 0.81<br />

PANSS-positive 17.8 ± 6.4 18.2 ± 7.2 0.69<br />

PANSS-negative 18.7 ± 7.2 18.5 ± 7.2 0.89<br />

PANSS-general 37.5 ± 11.7 38.0 ± 12.6 0.78<br />

Social functioning 8.5 ± 4.3 8.5 ± 4.6 0.99<br />

Well-being 61.1 ± 20.0 58.0 ± 23.5 0.29<br />

Care satisfaction 24.9 ± 1.8 24.1 ± 1.7 0.67<br />

Morisky Scale 1.06 ± 1.25 1.39 ± 1.46 0.07<br />

IQR, interquartile range.<br />

a The p-value from chi-squared test, Student’s t-test or Mann–Whitney U-test, as appropriate.<br />

TABLE 4 Number of sessions attended by 280 participants <strong>randomised</strong> to art therapy or activity groups<br />

No. of groups attended Activity group (N = 140), n (%) Group art therapy (N = 140), n (%)<br />

None 67 (48) 54 (39)<br />

One to nine groups 43 (31) 42 (30)<br />

10 or more groups 30 (21) 44 (31)<br />

© Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2012. This work was produced by Crawford et al. under the terms of a commissioning contract issued by<br />

the Secretary of State for Health.<br />

19

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