teaching a large class in technological setting - People.stat.sfu.ca
teaching a large class in technological setting - People.stat.sfu.ca
teaching a large class in technological setting - People.stat.sfu.ca
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
of students with same strength <strong>in</strong> the same LCD sett<strong>in</strong>g. It was clear that electronic slides<br />
tend to be rigid and do not provide flexible mechanisms to adapt the lectures on demand .<br />
An important part of lectur<strong>in</strong>g is to have the ability to adjust material <strong>in</strong> response to<br />
student reactions and develop<strong>in</strong>g spontaneous examples and explanations to clarify and<br />
expand on topics. I wanted a presentation system that will provide a dynamic and<br />
<strong>in</strong>teractive learn<strong>in</strong>g environment which fully engages students. I realized that I am not<br />
effectively us<strong>in</strong>g the technology. Tablet function allows for the <strong>in</strong>teraction with<br />
audiences dur<strong>in</strong>g lectures through on-screen annotation with handwritten electronic<br />
<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. This br<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>class</strong>room sett<strong>in</strong>g more closer to the <strong>class</strong>i<strong>ca</strong>l blackboard-chalk setup.<br />
Comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g electronic slides and digital <strong>in</strong>k us<strong>in</strong>g the Tablet PC are also possible. In the<br />
<strong>teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong> model that I will discuss, an <strong>in</strong>structor loads a presentation composed of a deck<br />
of electronic slides onto a tablet computer. The <strong>in</strong>structor writes on the slides with the<br />
tablet’s pen and control the presentation by <strong>in</strong>vok<strong>in</strong>g controls that are displayed on Tablet<br />
PC. The usefulness of electronic <strong>in</strong>k for lecture delivery has been discussed <strong>in</strong> a number<br />
of edu<strong>ca</strong>tional research papers: Simon et al [15], Loch [9], Loomes et al [10]. For the<br />
electronic slides I selected Classroom Presenter [8]. It is a presentation system that<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>es the advantages of exist<strong>in</strong>g computer-based systems with the handwrit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
flexibility of manual systems. As described by its developers, on a Tablet PC, Classroom<br />
Presenter allows the <strong>in</strong>structor to handwrite over computer-projected slides. It is available<br />
free for edu<strong>ca</strong>tional and research use and <strong>ca</strong>n be downloaded from [3]. The electronic<br />
slides prepared for Classroom Presenter had only the outl<strong>in</strong>es of the topics with sufficient<br />
blank space to be filled with digital <strong>in</strong>k dur<strong>in</strong>g the lectures.. Rest of the setup for this<br />
course was same as <strong>in</strong> earlier model.<br />
At the end of the course (this was only for six weeks), students were aga<strong>in</strong> asked their<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ions about the course. The results are as follows:<br />
Survey (94 respondents) questions:<br />
1) I liked the LCD-PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
mode of lectures as compared to<br />
that of MA 105 last semester.<br />
2) This LCD -PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t mode of<br />
lectures is reasonably <strong>in</strong>teractive.<br />
3) This mode of lectures is an<br />
effective way to understand the<br />
course content.<br />
4) Even though the mode of<br />
<strong>in</strong>struction was of PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t ,<br />
pace of the lectures was not fast.<br />
Yes No<br />
80(85%) 14 (15%)<br />
Yes No<br />
67 (71%) 27 (29%)<br />
Yes No<br />
61 (65%) 33 (35%)<br />
Yes No<br />
41 (44%) 53 (56%)<br />
8