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History of Oscar Company - USMC Combined Action Platoon ...

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However, CPT (later COL) Bruce B. G. Clarke, who was the senior U.S. Army<br />

District advisor for Huong Hoa, wrote in April 1968 that the attack began at 0500.<br />

If so, that would make the village the first unit attacked.<br />

It is possible that both assaults were meant to be coordinated, but due to the<br />

fortunes <strong>of</strong> war and the difficulty <strong>of</strong> coordinating separate major actions, one<br />

"went <strong>of</strong>f" too soon (or too late).<br />

(A Marine infantry <strong>of</strong>ficer who served in a region that had several <strong>Combined</strong><br />

<strong>Action</strong> units once told me; "Oh, we loved the CAPs! They made great trip flares!")<br />

Back to Top<br />

The US forces at the HQ and surrounding area included a double CAP <strong>of</strong> <strong>Combined</strong><br />

<strong>Action</strong> <strong>Company</strong> "<strong>Oscar</strong>" (HQ and O-1), two platoons <strong>of</strong> the 915th Regional Force<br />

<strong>Company</strong>, and the four-man U.S. Army advisory group led by Army Captain Bruce<br />

B. G. Clarke, whose team medic, SFC Jim Perry, also figured prominently in the<br />

defense, by leading the medical effort to care for the wounded.<br />

The CAP HQ element was commanded by <strong>USMC</strong> 1st LT Tom Stamper and acting<br />

Co. GYSGT, SSGT Robert Boyda, and CAP O-1 was led by SGT John J. Balanco.<br />

There were perhaps 22 Marines and two Navy Corpsmen, as well as their Bru.<br />

The total strength <strong>of</strong> the defense force at the HQ compound consisted <strong>of</strong><br />

approximately 178, the bulk <strong>of</strong> whom were Viet and Bru indigenous forces, four<br />

US Army advisory personnel, and the CAP Marines.<br />

CAP 0-2, led by Sergeant Roy Harper, had a squad <strong>of</strong> Marines and one Navy<br />

Corpsman, but was separated from the HQ and CAP 1, lying about 200 yards to<br />

the West on Hwy. 9 at the edge <strong>of</strong> the village <strong>of</strong> Khe Sanh.<br />

On the morning <strong>of</strong> Jan. 21st, 1968, under cover <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the dense fogs that<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten blanketed Khe Sanh at that time <strong>of</strong> year, elements <strong>of</strong> the crack 66th<br />

Regiment, 304th Division <strong>of</strong> the PAVN (NVA) attacked the Huong Hoa District HQ<br />

and the <strong>Oscar</strong> CAPs in and around Khe Sanh Village under cover <strong>of</strong> fire from their<br />

artillery (located on Co Roc Mountain in Laos), mortars, and rockets.<br />

CPT Clarke had just completed checking the fields <strong>of</strong> fire and artillery coordinates.<br />

It is almost certain that he was at times under the guns <strong>of</strong> the NVA, who,<br />

however, probably held their fire to maintain surprise. (Had they known who he<br />

was, and what great damage he would soon inflict on them, they might have<br />

reconsidered!)<br />

When the attack started, CPT Clarke ably coordinated the supporting arms,<br />

delivering the fire so close as to be almost on top <strong>of</strong> the US positions. In addition<br />

to the Marine artillery, he was on a different radio and frequency, which he used<br />

to keep in radio contact with an Air Force FAC (forward air controller) who called<br />

in air strikes against the North Vietnamese. CPT Clarke also maintained contact<br />

with Robert Brewer, the Senior Quang Tri Province Advisor (CIA) in Quang Tri City.

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