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US Army Guide to New Caledonia - The George C. Marshall ...

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HINTS ON PRONOUNCING FRENC H<br />

THESE are -pronunciation hints <strong>to</strong> help you in listenin g<br />

<strong>to</strong> the French `anguage records which have been sup -<br />

plied <strong>to</strong> your troop unit . <strong>The</strong>y will also hel p you with<br />

the pronunciation of actcitlona: words and phrases give n<br />

in the vocabulary below, which are not included in th e<br />

record .<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is nothing very difficult about French excep t<br />

that. as in English, many words arc not pronounced a s<br />

they are s pelled .- <strong>The</strong>refore, the instructions and -;ocabu n<br />

lure below are not based on the written French language ,<br />

but are a simplified system of representing the languag e<br />

as it sottruts . This system contains letters for all th e<br />

sounds you -; ;ius ma--ce <strong>to</strong> be unders<strong>to</strong>od . It does no t<br />

contain letters for some of the sounds you wilt hear . bu t<br />

it will give you enough <strong>to</strong> get by on, both listening an d<br />

speaking .<br />

So that you may be able <strong>to</strong> read the familiar word s<br />

you will see, the French spelling of each word and phras e<br />

s given in parentheses ,<br />

Here Are a Few Simple Rules To Help Yo u<br />

1 . Accents . You know what the accented syllable of a<br />

word . Is, of course. It is the syllable which Is spoke n<br />

louder than the other syllables in the same word . We<br />

40<br />

yyilI show the accented (loud) syllables in capital letter s<br />

and unaccented syllables In small letters . French is not a s<br />

consistent as English is about accenting the same syllabl e<br />

in the same word In every sentence. However, you wil l<br />

help yourself get the " feel " of French if you speak th e<br />

part of the word louder which we write here in capital .<br />

letters .<br />

2, Vowels . <strong>The</strong>se are the kinds of sounds we represen t<br />

in English by e a, e, c, u, ah, ay, etc. Just follow the ke y<br />

below and you will haye no trouble .<br />

r1H or ah equals the a in nicer . Exame .e : Is G,4HR (la gate )<br />

meaning "railroad station "<br />

ar a equals a sound between the a c <strong>to</strong> and the a o f<br />

rather . Listen carer lly for n on the record .<br />

Example : n;a-1?,5?i4 (madame'. meanin g<br />

'madam . "<br />

AY'R' or am equa .s the are in 1,sw, but not so drawled Example '<br />

Pil:'R (ears) meaning 'pork .'<br />

AY or as equals the a :, in (Say, but not so drawled . Example<br />

L :1Y (lair ; meanin g "milk . .<br />

EE or tic equal= the ee in 7eee Examine : deez-(FEET (dix .<br />

bit) meaning "eighteen . "<br />

EH or eh equais the e in get. Example : SEHL (selj meanin g<br />

"salt . "<br />

41

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