The Black Consciousness Movement of South Africa

-e W~
THE BLACK CONSCIOUSNESS MOVEMENT OF SOUTH AFRICA
Material from the Collection of Gail M . Gerhart,
filmed in November 1979
for the Cooperative Africana Microform Project
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REEL #1 .
SASO 1969
13 . "Report on the African Students' Assoc . Conference held in Durban,
16th - 17th December, 1961" National Union of South African Students
(NUSAS) . Prepared by W .T . Mhlambiso, Vice Pres, NUSAS . January 1962
4 pp .
14 . Brookes, Edgar H . "The Silence of the Oppressed ." Reality, November
1969 . 3 pp .
SUMMARY OF CONTENTS
University Christian Movement
1 . Hultin, Jill . "A Temporary Arena ." South African Outlook,
July 1967 . 2 pp .
2 . Newsclippings on White Student Protests, August 1968 . 4 pp .
3 . "Students Rebel in South Africa, Too ." Toward Freedom, December 1968,
2 pp, and other articles on U .C .M .
4 . Collins, Colin "The Birth of the Black Consciousness Movement in
South Africa ." WSCF Journal 1979 6 pp .
(World Student Christian Federation)
5 . Newsclippings on U .C .M ., June 1975, 3 pp .
6 . "The University Christian Movement in the South African Context ."
(1971) 6 pp .
7 . "Areas of Cooperation, What Should U .C .M . be?" (1971) 4 pp .
8 . "Literacy Project ." October 1970 4 pp .
9 . "Sunday Worship, Service of Celebration, Freedom "71" 1971 5 pp .
10 . "Freedom "71", Theological Concerns Report" plus Appendix 5 pp .
11 . Freedom Daily No . 3, 1971 17 pp .
12 . U .C .M . Newsletter First Semester 1971 p . 23
South African Students Organization (SASO)
15 . Newsclipping on SASO . April 3, 1969 . 1 p .
16 . Letter from the Vice President, NUSAS, to National Executive, SRC
Presidents, and Overseas Representatives on unequal pay for South
African Doctors . May 14, 1969 Capetown 3 pp .
17 . Letter from the President, NUSAS, to the National Exec . and others on
the demonstration at Turfloop . May 14, 1969 Cape Town 4 pp .

18 . Letter from Vice Pres, NUSAS, to Nat'l Exec . and others on further
events at Turfloop . May 30, 1969 Cape Town 3 pp .
19 . "Minutes of the 1969 SASO Conference" July 1969 5 pp .
20 . "SASO Communique, as drawn up by the 1969 SASO Conference" July 1969
4 pp .
21 . "Draft Constitution" 4 pp .
22 . "Constitution" 5 pp .
23 . Letter from Steve Biko to Neville Curtis- November 28, 1969 Durban
2 pp .
24 . "Report on the 1st Nat'l Formation School" December 1969 15 pp .
25 . "Minutes of the SASO Exec . Meeting, December 3,4,5, 1969" 5 pp .
SASO (1970)
26 . "SASO Policy Manifesto" 2 PP .
27 . Letter from Steve Biko, President SASO, to SRC Presidents and other
organizations describing SASO . February 1970 Durban 6 pp .
28 . "Press Release on July conference of SRC's ." from President, SASO
(1970) 1 p .
29 . SASO Newsletter June 1970 12 pp . (incomplete)
30 . "Executive Report, Notes from an SCM visit to South Africa" By David
Currie July 1970 .
31 . "Notes Supplementary to the Budget" (1970) 3 pp .
32 . "Confidential Report on the 1970 SASO Conference" 4 pp .
33 . "Resolutions Adopted at the 1st SASO General Students' Council,
July 4 - 10, 1970" 22 pp .
34 . Curtis, Neville . "Students in the Seventies - I .S .A . - A Shifting
Spectrum" Reality September 1970 5 pp .
35 . Newsclippings on SASO, September - November 1970 4 pp .
36 . Letter from Barney Pityana, President, SASO, to SRC Presidents and
other organizations describing SASO : (1970) Durban 6 pp .
37 . "Black Souls in White Skins?, extract from the SASO August (1970)
Newsletter" World University Service January 1971 5 pp .
38 . SASO Newsletter August 1970 23 pp .
39 . SASO Newsletter September 1970 21 pp .
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40 . "SASb Publications, News Bulletin" October 1970 8 pp .
SASO (1971)
41 . Biko, Steve "White Racism and Black Consciousness" prepared for
first Inter-University Research Workshop on students and youth in
South Africa January 1971 8 pp .
42 . Pityana, Barney "Power and Social Change in South Africa" 16 pp .
43 . "9th NUSAS National Seminar - Students and Action in Society"
(includes papers presented at the seminar) Howick, April 24 - 28, 1971
59 pp .
44 . Curtis, Neville and Clive Keegan "The Aspiration to a Just Society"
(early 1971) 32 pp .
45 . van der Merwe, H .W . "Students Voices in South African Political
Dialogue" Reality May 1971 2 pp .
46 . SASO Newsletter May 1971 21 pp .
47 . "Paper on SASO, Confidential for Distribution to members of National
Council only ." Prepared by Neville Curtis May 7, 1971 . 3 pp .
48 . "Portfolio of Education" May 1971 7 pp .
49 . SASO Newsletter June 1971 20 pp .
50 . Constitution and Standing Rules (adopted as revised and amended at
the 2nd General Students' Council, July 1971, Durban) 20 pp .
51 . "Minutes of the 2nd General Students Council held July 4 - 10, 1971"
38 pp .
52 . "A Black Viewpoint - Notes on an address to South African Institute
of Race Relations Executive in July 1971 by David Thebehali and
Barney Pityana" May 1972 2 pp .
53 . SASO NEWSLETTER August 1971 (Conference Issue) 21 PP .
54 . Biko, Steve "Some African Cultural Concepts" August 1971 7 pp .
55 .
Letter from Paul Pretorius to Temba Sono, President, SASO Local
Committee, University of the North : August 18, 1971 (Durban?) 1 P .
56 . SASO NEWSLETTER September 1971 17 pp .
57 . Letter from Temba Sono to Paul Pretorius : September 1, 1971
Pietersburg 2 pp .
58 . Crewe, Adrian "SASO and Black Consciousness in South Africa"
Reality September 1971 6 pp .
59 . "Black Students Benefit Scheme" September 1971 3 pp . (incomplete)
60 . "Community Development Project Proposals - prepared in September
1971" (including Literacy Scheme) 24 pp .

61 . SASO Bulletin Extraordinary November 1971 7 pp .
62 . "Executive Council Meeting, Edendale Lay Ecumenical Center,
SASO (1972)
70 . SASO 1972 1972 16 pp .
71 . "Historical Background of SASO" (same as brochure, SASO 1972) 3 pp .
72 . Nengwekhulu, Harry R . "Community Action and Development, by SASO
Permanant Organizer" 1972 7 pp .
73 . "Community Development Project Proposals" 1972 14 pp .
74 . "Winterveld Community Project, a progress report" 1972 14 pp .
75 . "The 'New Farm' Project on Preventive Medicine" 1972 14 pp .
76 . "Project Proposal of Publications - 1972" September 27, 1972 5 pp .
77 . "Permanent Organizer's Department : SASO Leadership Training
Programs, Black Youth Groups, and Schools - Programme" 6 pp .
78 . "Memorandum to all SASO Local Committees Regarding Organization of the
Local Committee/Branch and Programming For The Year" 1972 7 pp .
79 . Negwekhulu, Harry "Education by Employment - EDU-Ploy" (January
1972?) 3 pp .
80 . Letter from Paul Pretorius, President, NUSAS, to SRC presidents,
branches and others with information sheet on SASO attached : January
12, 1972 Cape Town 6 pp .
81 .
Pietermaritzburg, December 1 - 8, 1971" 27 pp .
63 . "Report of Leadership Training Seminar, Edendale Lay Ecumenical
Center, Pietermaritzburg, December 5 - 8, 1971" Prepared by Strini
Moodley, publications director 14 pp .
64 . Biko, Steve "The Definition of Black Consciousness" Prepared for
65 .
66 .
SASO leadership training course (December 1971) 5 pp .
"Student Politics : Black Power, New Movements, and New Appraisals"
(description of SASO) 1971 8 pp .
Nengwekhulu, H .R . "Dialogue and Vorster's Outwrd Policy" 11 pp .
67 . "A Brief History of Student Action in South Africa"
information for seminar participants) 16 pp .
(and general
68 .
(Pityana, Barney ?) "Old Values, Concepts, and Systems" (1971) 9 pp-
69 . Newsclippings January - December 1971
SASO NEWSLETTER January/February 1972 20 pp .
82 . "Leadership Training Programme" (early 1972) 9 pp .
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REEL#2
83 . Letter from Paul Pretorius, President, NUSAS, to SRC Presidents,
branches, and others with fact sheet attached : "NUSAS and
Reassessment 1969 - 1971" February 2, 1972 Cape Town 6 pp .
84 . Biko, Steve "Black Consciousness and The Quest for True Humanity"
Reality March 1972 5 pp .
85 . Paton, Alan "Black Consciousness" Reality March 1972 2 pp .
86 . Letter from N . Pityana, Secretary General, SASO, to all SRC's
and local committees on SASO vs . Natal Indian Congress Controversy :
March 3, 1972 Durban 3 pp .
87 . "Promotion of Black Educational Advancement Trust Fund" March 3,
1972 5 pp .
88 . "Speech delivered by Harry Negnwekhulu at Alan Taylor Residence,
Wentworth, on March 19, 1972" 5 pp .
89 . "Poems read out by Saths Cooper at Alan Taylor Residence,
Wentworth, on March 3, 1972" 1 p .
90 . "Speech delivered by Audrey Mokoape at Alan Taylor Residence,
Wentworth, on March 3, 1972" 1 p .
91 . SASO NEWSLETTER March/April 1972 22 pp .
92 . "Report on the 2nd National Conference of the ASSECA, New Brighton,
Port Elizabeth, March 31 to April 2, 1972 . Prepared by Barney
Pityana" April 18, 1972 5 pp .
93 . Papers presented to April 1972 NUSAS Seminar by :
Paul Pretorius "Where to Now White Students?" 9 pp .
N . Westcott "Indoctrination for Subordination" 6 pp .
Selby Msimang "History of Black Politics in South Africa - A
Personal Perspective" 7 pp .
David Hemson "The Economy of Apartheid" 7 pp .
94 . Magoba, Stanley "The Contemporary Black Movement" (Paper presented
to April 1972 NUSAS Seminar) 3 pp .
95 . "Speech delivered on Graduation Day at University of the North on
behalf of The Graduates by A . Tiro, Spro-cas Background Paper" April
1972 4 pp .
96 . "Alice Declaration -
Forty SASO delegates from Black Institutions/Universities adopted the
following resolution at a Formation School held at the Federal
Theological Seminary, Alice"
97 . South African Institute of Race Relations, Cape Western Region .
May 1972 2 pp .
"Statement, illustrative of infringement of Human Worth and Dignity
that must Arouse Black Consciousness and Black Power Reaction"

98 . "South Africa Today" (extracts of a speech by Rev . Beyers Naude,
Director of the Christian Institute of Southern Africa, to a meeting
of peers and commoners in the Houses of Parliament, London, in May
1972) South African Institute of Race Relations, Cape Western Region
2 pp .
99 . "Articles take from 'Pro-Veritate' , May 1972" South African Institute
of Race Relations 3 pp .
100 . SASO Newsletter May/June 1972 21 pp .
101 . Tiro, Ongkopotse Ramothibi "Banter Education" 2 pp .
and Khoapa, Bennie A . "Black Education" 3 pp .
South African Outlook June/July 1972
102 . Turner, Richard "Black Consciousness and White Liberals"
Reality July 1972 3 pp .
103 . Letter from Ruben Phillip, Vice Pres - Int'l, SASO, to Students
inviting them to 3rd General Students' Council at University of North
Transvaal, July 2 - 9, 1972 Durban 1 p .
104 . "Memorandom to SRC Presidents, Local Committees, and others
describing 1972 Conference of SASO" 7 pp .
105 . "Minutes of the Proceedings of the 3rd General Students Council of
the South African Students' Organization, St . Peters Seminary,
Hammanskraal, July 2 - 9, 1972" 44 pp .
106 . "Reports presented at 3rd General Students' Council of the South
African Students' Organization, St . Peters' Seminary, Hammanskrall,
July 2 - 9, 1972" 67 pp .
107 . "Commissions presented at 3rd General Students' Council of the South
African Students' Organization, St . Peters' Seminary, Hammanskraal,
July 2 - 9, 1972" 26 pp .
108 . Sono, Temba "In Search of a Free and New Society" July 1972 8 pp .
109 . Memo to SRC's SASO Locals, and others on Structures and Staff
Appointments as of September 1, 1972 3 pp .
110 . "The Idamasa Conference - an assessment, prepared by Ranwedzi H .
Negwekhulu, Permanent Organizer, SASO" 4 pp .
111 . SASO Newsletter September/October 1974 (Conference issue) 22 pp .
112 . "Programme : National Formation School : Towards Black Education
December 4 - 8, 1972, Edendale Lay Ecumenical Center, Edendale ."
Prepared by Strini Moodley, Admin Ass't 2 pp . and "Information
Form" 1 p . and envelope 1 p .
113 . "Curnick Ndamse speaks as part of Free Education Week, Tuesday,
Jameson Hall, 1 :00 p .m ., on 'The Position of an African in South
Africa Today"' Issued by UCT Students Representative Council I p .
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114 . Frankel,Philip "Black Power in South Africa"
New Nation (Pretoria) October 79 4 pp .
115 . Newsclippings January - June 1972 7 pp .
116 . "Black Opposition inside South Africa, Skirmishes Against the White
Laager" Sechaba February 1972 3 pp .
117 . "Mobilize our Black Power, Statement to the people of South Africa
by O .R . Tambo, Acting pres . of the African Nat'l congress on the
occasion of the 10th anniversary of Umkhonto We Sizwe" Sechaba
February 1972 2 pp .
118 . Newsclippings March - October 1972 7 pp . plus "Black
Consciousness" Sechaba May 1972 2 pp plus "Black Exclusivism
as Method" Pro Veritate August 15, 1972 2 pp .
119 . Newsclippings on Student Protests, 1972 May - October 1972 39 pp .
SASO (1973)
120 . "Presidential Address, paper delivered by Acting Pres . Henry Isaacs at
4th GSC, St . Peters' Seminary, Hammanskraal" 6 pp .
121 . SASO on the Attack : An Introduction to the South African Students'
Organization 1973 1973 26 pp .
122 . Kruger, Kobus "A 'White' Reaction to 'Black Viewpoint"' Pro
Veritate January 1973 4 pp .
123 . (Outline of targets and tactics for "infiltration" of public) 2 pp .
124 . (Quotes on agitation by Giandhi, Sithole, Frederick Douglass, and
others) 1 p .
125 . Baartman, Ernest "Black Consciousness" Pro Veritate March 1973
3 pp .
126 . "The Sixteen" (editorial, A Journal of Liberal and Radical Opinion)
May 1973 2 pp .
127 . SASO NEWSLETTER March/April '73 22 pp .
128 . "Bannings and Intimidation" (a compilation of suggestions and
strategies for more effective organization in the face of bannings
and intimidation) May 17, 1973 9 pp .
129 . Nengwekhulu, Ranwedzi "Education for Blacks in South Africa : A
Radical Alternative" Free Southern Africa (I .U .E .F .) May 1973
9 pp .
130 . "Report on the Proceedings at the Nat'l Formation School held at
the Fedsem, (Federal Theological Seminary) May 11 - 13, 1973" 14 pp .
131 . "Black Community Programmes" Pro Veritate June 15, 1973 2 pp .
132 . "Composite Report of the Interim Executive to the 4th General Students
Council, St . Peters' Conference Center, Hammanskraal, July 14
1973" 28 pp .
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133 . "Commissions presented at 4th General Students Council of the South
African Students Organ, St . Peter's Seminary, Hammanskraal,
July 14 - 22, 1973" 28 pp .
134 . "Minutes of The Proceedings of 4th G .S .C . of SASO, St . Peters'
Seminary, Hammanskraal, July 14 - 22, 1973 29 pp .
135 . "Summary of Reports sent to H .Q . from Regional Secretary" (late 1973)
3 pp .
136 . Selby, Arnold "A Reply to Dan Crowe on Black Consciousness" (Letter
to the Editor) Sechaba February 1973 2 pp .
137 . Letters to the Editor on "Black Consciousness" Sechaba
October/December 1973 3 pp .
138 . "Inside South Africa : A New Black Movement is Formed" Sechaba
March 1973 2 pp .
139 . "Inside South Africa : Leaders Banned" Sechaba July 1973 3 pp .
140 . Chris and Simon "Students and the National Struggle, The Role of the
University College of Fort Hare in the Nat'l Liberation Struggle"
Sechaba July 1973 3 pp .
141 . Newsclippings on Student Protests and Arrests, March - December
1973 7 pp .
142 . Carter, Gwendolen M . Black Initiatives for Change in Southern Africa ;
University of Edinburgh for Centre of African Studies, Edinburgh,
1973 18 pp .
143 . Gardner, Colin "Some Implications of the 1973 Bannings" (a talk
given to The Progressive Party Lunch Hour Forum in Pietermaritzburg
in December, 1973) Reality March 1974 3 pp .
SASO (1974)
144 . "Mayibuye Mayibuye Mayibuye" (Flyers announcing
commemoration of Sharpville Massacres, on March 21, 1974) 5 pp .
145 . "Report of the President presented at the 6th G .S .C ." By Mosiuoa
Lekota, Permanent Organiser (includes regional secretaries' reports
and budget) 30 pp .
146 . "Press Statement concerning the transition in Mozambigue : Riots,
Rallies, ect ." Issued by Myntu KaMyeza September 9, 1973 3 pp .
147 . "Social, Economic, and Political Alternatives" 11 pp .
148 . Magagula, S .T .M . "Black Power" (Jan 1974?) 10 pp .
149 . "Minutes of the Proceedings of the 5th General Student Council of SASO
St . Peters' Seminary, Hammanskraal, January 14 - 19, 1974" By
Muntu Myeza, President 15 pp .
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150 . "Eastern Cape Regional Office Report for the 5th G .S .C ., St . Peters'
Seminary, Hammanskraal, January 14 - 19, 1974" 4 pp .
151 . "Executive and Staff : Minutes of the Meeting Held in Durban, at Head
Office, March 23, 1974 3 :30" 5 pp .
152 . "The Repugnant Elements in the Western Culture" (last two pages of
the Free University Trust Committee Report) (August 21, 1974?) 2 pp .
153 . Letter from Pumzile Majeke, Admin Ass't, Free Univ . Trust Committee, to
Gerald Phokojoe, Braamfontein, about the Free University Seminar, May
31 - June 2, 1974 : May 30, 1974 Duban 1 p . plus Free University
Scheme Seminar Programme, May 31 - June 1, 1974 11 pp .
154 . "Composite Executive Report to the 6th G .S .C ., at the Wilgespruit
Conference Center, Roodepoort, Transvaal, June 30 - July 7, 1974"
26 pp . (incomplete)
155 . (Title illegible) "Namibia" (paper about homeland policy and
Namibia) (by Mapetla Mojapi) (part of Executive Report to 6th G .S .C .
(SASO)) (July 1974) 4 pp .
156 . "Minutes of the Proceedings of the 6th G .S .C . of SASO, St . Ansgars
Fellowship Center, Roodepoort, Transvaal, June 30 - July 6, 1974"
32 pp .
157 . "Executive and Staff" (memo from Muntu Ka Myeza, Secretary - General,
SASO, listing executives and staff for 1974-1975) 1 p .
158 . "Transvaal Regional Formation School Programme, September 21 - 22,
1974, University of the North" 4 pp .
159 . "Bantustans, Popularity and Practice : Are they of Importance?"
(paper prepared for Transvaal Regional Formation School Programme,
September 21 - 22, 1974, held at Turfloop) (by Nengwekhulu?) 7 pp .
160 . Masokoane, Glenn "Black Nana Avenge! Arise!" (poem) 2 pp .
161 . "SASO Student Identity Card" (actual card) 1 p .
162 . Catalogue cards and issuance records of Books on Africa, Guerrilla
Warfare, Political Theory, and others, including penned comments
by David Soggot 13 pp .
163 . "Can we ask the Question and find the answer why our Brother
Onkopotse Tiro was murdered in Botswana?" (flyer issued by SASO,
Braamfontein) (1974) 1 p .
164 . "History and Our Role" (handwritten notes) 5 pp .
165 . "The Correct Perspective of the Struggle" (handwritten notes) 6 pp .
166 . Buthelezi, Manas "Solidarity as A means to a Peaceful Coexistance"
(Gandhi Memorial Lecture, Phoenix, October 13, 1974)
Reality January 1975 4 pp .
167 . "Arrests, Detentions and Trials of Members and Supporters of SASO,
BPC, and BAWU ; issued by The Programme for Social Change,
Braamfontein" 13 pp .
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168 . Buthelezi, M . Gatsha "The Challenges of Black Liberation ; The
Challenges of Black Liberation to the Black-Arm of the church in the
light of what constitues 'Liberation' within the context of our
contemporary stituation ; at the Annual Conference : Inter-Denomination
African Minister's Association : Edendale Lay Ecumenical Center ;
Pietermaritzburg, August 20, 1974" Reality November 1974 3 pp .
169 . "Black Consciousness Movement Crushed" Pro Veritate
December 1974 7 pp .
170 . Newsclippings November - December 1974 3 pp .
171 . Newsclippings on Turfloop Inquest, November 1974 - April 1976, 18 pp .
SASO (1975)
172 . Newsclippings on SASO/BPC February/May 1976 2 pp .
173 . SASO Newsletter March/April 1976 18 pp .
174 . "The Case of Henry Isaacs" Reality May 1975 1 p .
175 . SASO Newsletter (reprint) November/December 1975 20 pp .
176 . SASO Newsletter (conference issue) July/August 1975 23 pp .
177 . SASO Newsletter (reprint) May/June 1975 30 pp .
178 . Newsclippings on SASO arrests, detentions, Terror Act Victims,
UWC, high schools, and BPC, January - December 1975 20 pp .
179 . Newsclippings on Removal of Federal Theological Seminary, 1975,
December 1974 - April 1975
plus - South African Embassy response outlining reasons for the
expropriation : February 12, 1975 Washington, DC . 2 pp .
plus - letter from Crispin Harrison, editor, Friends of the Seminary
Newsletter to Friends of the Seminary about the expropriation :
March 1, 1975 Umtata 4 pp .
180 . Newsclippings on Closing of Natal Black Medical School, 1975 - 1976
October 1975 - August 1976 4 pp .
Black Peoples' Convention (1971 - 1972)
181 . "Minutes of National Organizations Conference held at Orlando YMCA
from December 17= 19(?), 1971 10 pp .
182 . "Short Notes on Black People's Convention" (1972) 2 pp .
183 . " A Tea Party or a political party?" Drum February 1972 4 pp .
184 . Newsclippings on BPC formation January - July 1972 3 pp .
185 . "This document is set out to inform us about the events of a very
tragic day in our history : March 21, 1960 ; Sharpeville"
(March 1972?) 2 pp .
186 . Police notes on a speech, speaker unidentified 4 pp .

187 . "Minutes of Meeting of BPC AD Hoc Committee, May 28, 1972, Alan
Taylor Residence, Durban" 2 pp .
188 . "Black Peoples' Convention - Constitution" July 10, 1972
Pietermaritzburg 8 pp .
189 . "Minutes of Black Peoples' Convention held at the Edendale Lay
Ecumenical Center, Pietermariteburg, July 8 - 10, 1972" 15 pp .
190 . "September Seminar on 'Home Education Service Project' - Hespro"
Issued by Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary-General 2 pp .
191 . "Home Education Service Project (HESPRO)" Issued by Sipho Buthelezi
Secretary - General August 1973 3 pp .
192 . "Brothers and Sisters of Chatsworth, Violence is a feature of our
oppressed South African way of life" (Ayer) October 1972 1 p .
193 . "Brothers and Sisters of Chatsworth, The BPC congratulates you on your
firm and heroic stand - refusing to use the trains and demanding your
right to use the buses ." October 1972 1 p .
194 . "The BPC is in complete support of the stand taken and the damands
made by our Black Brothers employed as Stevedores ." Issued by Saths
Cooper, Public Relations Officer October 23, 1972 1 p .
195 . Letter from Kgalwhi Kjoke, Secretary - General, BPC, extending an
invitation to the public to . the 1st National Congress, BPC,
Hammanskraal, December 16-17, 1972 : November 15, 1972 Johannesburg
1 P-
196 . "Black Peoples' Convention, Membership Cards with Black Peoples
Declaration" (#347 issued to Zithulele Cindi, #699 issued to Saths
Cooper) October 21, 1972 and November 22, 1972 1 p .
197 . Three checks drawn on Standard Bank of South Africa from BPC to
Absolom Z . Cindi, dated January 1974 1 p .
198 . "Mr . Mthuli Shezi, Our Black Martyr" (flyer) December 1972 1 p .
199 . "Minutes of the 1st Nat'l Congress of the BPC held at St . Peters'
Seminary, Hammanskraal, December 16 - 17, 1972" 11 pp .
200 . "Bafowethu Abansundu, . . ." (flyer)
Prepared by Motlalepula Kgware, Pres . January 9, 1973 1 p .
BPC (1973)
201 . "Press Release Statement" on recent strikes . Prepared by Secretary-
General, BPC January 19, 1973 Johnnesburg 2 PP .
202 . "Our Black Brothers, The BPC supports you fully with the steps you
have taken today" Prepared by Motlalepula Kgware, President, BPC
(Flyer, translated by Magistrate's Office, Durban) 1 p .
203 . "Dear Black Brothers, The BPC is in complete support of the stand you
have taken today" Prepared by Motlalepula Kgware, Pres . (flyer) 1 p .

204 . Letters from Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary - General, BPC, to J .E .
Lyytinen, Pretoria ; Baron P . de Luze, Pretoria ; M .C . Economides,
Pretoria ; A .H .E .F . del Solar Dorrego, Pretoria ; Kirsten Madsen,
Johannesburg ; A .Boelaerts, Pretoria ; Dr . P . Zedtwits, Pretoria ;
Dr . W. Schattman, Pretoria ; H .C .L . Wale, Cape Town ; A .H . Masselman,
Pretoria : all dated February 9, 1973, Johnannesburg (the letter seeks
to establish communication with Embassies) 10 pp .
205 . Letter from Jean Thiebault, Counsellor to the French Embassy, to
Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary - General, B .P .C . : (acknowledging receipt
of documents) March 28, 1973, Cape Town 1 p .
206 . Letter from Zithulele Cind : for president, B .P .C ., to Jean Theibault,
French Embassy, Cape Town (asking for financial assistance) :
October 15, 1973, Johannesburg 1 p .
207 . "The Black Struggle for freedom in South Africa has until now been
wrongly thought of a struggle for Africans only" (flyer) 1973 3 pp .
plus - statement apparently submitted to defense lawyers by Saths
Cooper 7 pp .
208 . "Press Release, March 3, 1973, about recent bannings" 1 p .
209 . "Public Meeting to Remember a Peaceful Demonstration Against the
Insulting Pass Law, Sharpeville, Result : 69 Blacks Shot Dead ; to be
held March 21, 1973, 5 :30 p .m ." 1 p .
210 . "There is a wave that has been sweeping throughout AZANIA, from the
late sixties ." (flyer introducing members of BPC Committee) Prepared
by Nkwenkwe Nkomo, National Organiser March 1973 4 pp .
211 . "The April Seminar on BPC Administration and the Implementation of BPC
Policies and Nat'l Congress Resolutions" Prepared by Secretary -
General . April 1973 2 pp .
212 . "General Administration of the Black People's Convention"
(1973?) 7 pp .
213 . "B .P .C . Organization" By Mosibudi Mangena, presented at a meeting of
the NEC and chairmen, held in Braamfontein, June 9, 1973 3 pp .
214 . "B .P .C . Policy, June 9, 1973, by the Vice President"
215 . "A Brief Review of the Black Struggle for Liberation in South Africa
June 1973" 2 pp .
216 . Letters from Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary - General, B .P .C ., to The
Manager, Coca-Cola, Johannesburg ; The Manager, I .B .M ., Johannesburg ;
Manager, Frank and Hirsch, Johannesburg ; (asking for financial
assistance for seminar) : July 26, 1973 Johannesburg .
plus letters from Zithulele Cindi, for President, B .P .C ., to each of
the above asking for assistance towards costs of Annual Nat'l
Congress) October 15, 1973, Johannesburg 6 pp .
217 .
3 pp .
Letter from Leon Shirley, Group Public Relations Officer, South
African Breweriers LTD, to S . Buthelezi, Secretary - General, B .P .C .
Johannesburg : August 3, 1973 Johannesburg (refusing support for
convention) 1 p .

218 . Letter from Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary - General, B .P .C ., to Dr .
Boraine, Anglo-American Corp ., Johnannesburg : August 3, 1973 1 p .
(seeking financial assistance for his court case)
219 . Letter from Zithulele Cindi, for Pres . B .P .C ., to Dr . A .L . Boraine,
Imployment Practices Consultant, Anglo-American Corp . of South
Africa, LTD ., Johannesburg (fundraising) : October 15, 1973,
Johannesburg I p .
220 . Letter from A .L . Boraine, Anglo-American Corp . of S .A ., LTD, to Z .
Cindi, B .P .C ., Johannesburg (refusing support) : October 29, 1973 1 p .
221 . Letter from Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary-General, B .P .C ., to Clemens
Kapuuo, Windhoek (about Namibia) : August 7, 1973, Johnannesburg lp .
222 . "Noting that it is the aim of the fascist and capitalist regime to
annihilate black leadership . . . ." (flyer) (1973) 1 p .
223 . Nkomo, Nkwewkwe Poem I p .
224 . Fundraising letters
From Sipho Buthelezi, Secretary-General, B .P .C . to Pepsi-Cola,
Johnannesburg : July 26, 1973, Johannesburg 1 p .
From N . Zithulele Cindi, for President, B .P .C ., to A .N . Stephens,
Company Secretary, Pepsi Cola LTD, Bedfordview : October 15, 1973
Johannesburg 1 p .
From N . Zithulele Cindi to Public Relations Officer, Simba-Quix
LTD, Isando : October 17, 1973 Johannesburg 1 p .
From N . Zithulele Cindi to Managing Director, First Nat'l City Bank
S .A ., Johannesburg : October 17, 1973 Johannesburg 1 p .
From N . Zithulele Cindi to John Burns, American Embassy,
Johannesburg : October 18, 1973 Johannesburg 1 p .
From N . N . Cindi to Manager, Mobil Oil S .A . LTD, Johannesburg :
November 5, 1973, Johannesburg 1 p .
Plus letter from A . N . Stephens, Company Secretary, Pepsi Cola Africa
LTD, to B .P .C ., Johannesburg : August 2, 1973, Bedfordview (refusing
support : 1 p .
225 . "Home Education Service Project (HESPRO)" Issued by Sipho
Buthelezi, Secretary- General 3 pp .
226 . "Minutes of the 2nd Annual Nat'l Congress held at St . Peter's
Conference Center in Hammanskraal, December 15-17, 1973" 12 pp .
227 . Letter from Mashwabada V . Mayatula, Interim President, B .P .C .
to the Black People of Namibia to the National Convention : December
19, 1973 Natal I p .
228 . Letter from Zithulele Cindi, Secretary-General, B .P .C . to Comrades
(form letter to Branches and others correcting allegations made by
press and describing arrests and detentions of B .P .C . Leaders)
(December 1973) Johannesburg 2 pp .
229 . "A Tribute to the Late Mthuli Ka Shezi, Vice-Pres of the B .P .C ."
December 1973 1 p .
230 . Kosilanga, Mandlen Two Poems 3 pp .
-14-

231 . List of Church Organizations and other aid agencies in Europe & U .S .
with addresses and projects/publications/training offered by each .
5 pp .
232 . Ndlovu, Sizakele "Afrika" (poem) I p .
233 . "The Final Solution" (poem) 1 p .
234 . "Zululand Branch" (list of members and officers with addresses
of each) 1 p .
235 . "Lehasia Branch" and "Durban Central" (lists of members and
236 .
237 .
238 .
addresses) 1 p .
239 . "Prayer" (list of personal suggestions, - list of officiers,
administrative rules) 4 pp .
240 . Letter authorizing bearer to collect donations for the rental of
REEL #3
BPC (1974)
241 .
242 .
243 .
office furniture specified 1 p .
"Hey Black man/Sitting in the Sun" (poem) 2 pp .
"Semicon . . .Semicon . . .Semicon, August 30, 1974 to September 2, 1974 at
St . Peter's Seminary, Hammanskraal, 'The inevitable liberation'
Programme" prepared by Nkwenkwe Nkomo, Nat'l Organizer 3 pp .
"B .P .C . : Historical Background, Policy, Publications, and Projects"
(early 1974?) 8 pp .
244 . "B .P .C . : Historical Background, Policy, Publications, Projects,
Structure" (early 1974?) 8 pp .
245 . Mailing Lists of Members, 1974, Transvaal, Orange Free State, Cape
Province, and Natal 3 pp .
246 . "Press Release to the 'Rand Daily Mail"' By Nkwenkwe Nkomo,
247 . Pages
Staff
drawn
"Members of Executive Branch" 1 p .
Nkomo, Nkwenkwe "Foreign Investment" 2 pp .
"B .P .C . Local Meeting held at Turfloop" 2 pp .
National Organizer (1974?) 1 p .
Nkomo
from Salary Book (January 1973 - January 1974) including
Allowances (January - February 1974) plus two cancelled checks
on The Standard Bank of South Africa from BPC to Nkwenkwe V .
dated April 19, 1974 and April 3, 1974 3 pp .
248 . "Paper on Policy" (includes BPC policy on Internal Relations,
Internat'1 Relations, Sports, Education, and News Media) By Nkwenkwe
Nkomo, Nat'l Organiser, BPC ; presented March 16, 1974 at National
Council Meeting . 4 pp .

249 . "Minutes of 4th Nat'l Council Meeting held at the St . Ansgars LP
Studios from March 16-17, 1974" 6 pp .
250 . "Home Education Service Project (HESPRO)" (including budget for
1974) (1974) 4 pp .
251 . "B .P .C . - Youth Programme 1974" (including budget) (1974) 2pp .
252 . "General Administration and Organisation of B .P .C ." (includes Head
Office and Regional Office Budgets for 1974 6 pp .
253 . Letter from Nkwenkwe Nkomo, Nat'l Organiser, B .P .C ., to Brothers and
Sisters about Nat'l Congress, December 13 - 16, 1974 :
September 9, 1974 Johannesburg 2 pp .
254 . Letter from Nkwenkwe Nkomo, Nat'l Organiser, B .P .C ., to editor,
Rand Daily Mail, correcting erroneous reporting : September 16, 1974
Johannesburg 1 p .
255 . Letter from B .P .C . to Brothers asking for contributions : September
17, 1974 Johannesburg 1 p .
B .P .C . (1975- )
256 . Letter from Saths Cooper to "my dear brothers and sisters"
February 24, 1975 2 pp .
257 . Newsclippings on Newcastle boycott October 1975 2 pp .
258 . "B .P .C . - Black Communalism" (statement of principles adopted by
B .P .C . on May 30 and 31, 1976) 4 pp .
259 . Newsclippings on Buthelezi vs . B .P .C . May 1976 1 p .
BLACK RENAISSANCE CONVENTION (1974)
260 . "Black Renaissance Convention, with the compliments of the organizing
committee, Chairman Rev . Maurice Ngakane, Sec, Rev . Smangaliso
Mkhatshwa, Hammanskraal, December 13-16, 1974" January 16, 1975
16 pp .
261 . Newsclippings on Black Renaissance Convention, 1974
December 1974 - June 1976 3 pp .
262 . Motjuwadi, Stanley "Along the Road to Awareness" Drum
January 22, 1975 4 pp .
263 . "The Black Renaissance Convention in Perspective" (issued by
Smangaliso Mkhatshwa, Sec, Organizing Committee of the Black
Renaissance Convention) Pro Veritate April 1975 7 pp .
264 . Mkhatshwa, Smangaliso "Putting the Black Renaissance Convention
into Correct Perspective" Reality May 1975 6 pp .
265 . Thoahlane, Thoahlane, editor, Black Renaissance : Papers from the
Black Renaissance Convention, Raven Press : Johannesburg 1975 75 pp .

BLACK THEOLOGY
266 . Ggubule, T .S .N . "Ministers Stipends in Multiracial Churches"
S .A. Outlook April 68 2 pp .
267 . "National Seminar on Black Theology, St . Ansgar's, Roodeport -
March 8-12, 1971, A Personal Report and Assessment" By Sabelo
(Stanley) Ntwaso 6 pp .
268 . "Seminar on Black Theology, St . Ansgar's, - Roodepoort, March 8 -12
1971, Theological Grounds for an Ethic of Hope" By Manas Buthelezi
6 pp .
269 . "Seminar on Black Theology, Roodepoort, March 8-12, 1971, Has
Christianity any Relevance for and Future Among Black People in South
Africa" By David Thebahali 5 pp .
270 . "Seminar on Black Theology, Roodepoort, March 8-12, 1971, Some
Thoughts on the Training of Black Ministers Today" By Sabelo Ntwasa
4 pp .
271 . "Seminar on Black Theology, Roodepoort, March 8-12,
Christ as Black" By Clive McBride 4 pp .
272 . "Seminar on Black Theology, Roodepoort, March 8-12,
Worship and Black People" By Anthony Mabora 3 pp .
281 . Sikakane, Enos "The Need for Black Theology" Pro Veritate
April 1974 4 pp .
1971, On Seeing
1971, White
273 . "Seminar on Black Theology, Roodepoort, March 8-12, 1971, The
Nineteenth - Century Missionaries in South Africa : Their
Significance for and effect on Black South Africa : (A Black
Assessment)" By Lawrence B . Zulu . 4 pp .
274 . "African Theology and Black Theology ; Black Theology and Black
Liberation ; Towards a Theology of Black Experience" Pro Veritate
May 15, 1971 1 p .
275 . Core, James and Gayraud Wilmore "The Future and . . . AFRICAN
THEOLOGY" Pro Veritate January 15, 1972 3 pp .
276 . Bosch, David "The Case for Black Theology" Pro Veritate
August 15, 1972 6 pp .
277 . Core, James and Gayraud Wilmore "African Theology 2"
Pro Veritate February 15, 1972 5 pp .
278 . "Black Theology" 7 pp .
279 . Opocensky, Okite, and Buthelezi "Black Theology in Bankok"
South African Outlook September 1973 5 pp .
280 . Simpson, Theodore "Black Theology - and White" Pro Veritate
March 1974 5 pp .

282 . Buthelezi, Manas "The Relevance of Black Theology"
South AfricanOutlook December 1974 2 pp .
283 . Newsclippings on Black churchmen August 1975 - April 1976 2 pp .
284 . Buthelezi, Manas "Black Theology and the Le Grange - Schlebusch
Commission" Pro Veritate October 1975 3 pp .
285 . Tanby, Anthony M . "Apartheid, The Church, and Black Consciousness"
Pro Veritate March 1976 2 pp .
286 . "Notes of Symposium : August 13-14, 1976" 1 p .
plus "Encounter of African Religion with Christianity" (by Mashwabada
Mayatula, Organizing Secretary) 2 pp .
plus "Press Statement : Black Christian Ministers' Conference, St .
Peter's Seminary, Hammanskraal, August 28, 1976, issued August 28,
1976, Johannesburg" 1 p .
287 . Letter from Denis Hurley, Archbishop of Durban to G . Gerhart, New
York (enclosing Drake Koka's 'open' letter) : October 24, 1972
Durban 1 p .
Plus "To his Lordship Bishop P .J . Buthelezi, Open Letter : On Day
of consecration, October 22, 1972" (issued by Drake Koka's Black
Justice & Peace Vigilante Committee, Johannesburg 3 pp .
Plus newsclipping on scuffle over 'open letter' October 23, 1972 1
BLACK THEATER
288 . "Tecon-Dashiki in 'Black Images', YMCA Hall, October 10-12, 8 :00 p .m."
(flyer) I p .
289 . "The Dashiki Country Tour" By Nkwenkwe Nkomo, Nat'l Organiser 6 pp .
plus . "Dashiki Programme for Cape" By B .J . Langa 1 p .
290 . "Before and After the Revolution" (a play, with markings by the
defense lawyer) 15 pp .
291 . "Program Notes about 'Black Images"' 3 pp .
plus "Lamontville B .P .C. presents 'Black Images' featuring Dashiki
and Tecon, Lamontville Lutheran, Wed . October 17, 1973, Admission
40 c " 1 p .
292 . "The Chatsworth Bus Bar! White Skins hide insane minds ; We will walk!"
(flyer) 1 p .
plus . Advertisements for Serpant Players in "The Just" by Albert
Camus, Directed by John Kani (July 3, 1972)
and U .N .I .C .U .S . in "Encounter" directed by Sam Moodley
and D .R .A .M .S .O .C . in "Ode To the Black Man", (a program of poetry
by Adam Small) (July 4, 1972)
and Mihloti Black Theatre in "Poetry and Original Works without
Magic" (July 5, 1972) 1 p .
plus . King, Woodie and Ron Milner "Evolution of a People's theater"
1 p .
Advertisement for Community of St . Stephens in "A Play . . . . Maybe
Wisemen" (July 5, 1972)
P .

and Shah Theatre Academy in "Lahnee's Pleasure" written and directed
Ronnie Govender (July 5, 1972)
and Tecon in "Reguieim for Brother X" by William Wellington Mackey,
directed by Strini Moodley (July 7, 1972)
and New Era Dramatic Society in "Condemned" by Monty Moodley,
directed by Mahomed Alli (July 8, 1972)
and Serpent Players in "Sell-Out" Written and directed by John
Kani July 8, 1972) 1 p .
293 . "The Theatre Council of Natal (TECON) : Constitution" 6 pp .
294 . "SABTU : First National Drama Festival, Cape Town, December 9-14,
1972" (Program) 6 pp .
295 . Cooper, Saths "What is Black Theater?", (prepared for Art Exhibit
at Mofolo Hall, Sunday January 21, 1973) (includes markings by
defense lawyer) 5 pp .
296 . "What is Black Theatre?" (Speech delivered by Sipho Buthelez ; at the
Art Exhibition at Mofolo Hall, January 21, 1973) 2 pp .
297 . "Up to now theatre and all the arts have been regarded as the
exclusive domain of the White West" By Sath Cooper (essay on black
theatre) (January 1973?) 4 pp .
298 . "Report of Peoples Experimental Theatre to 4th G .S .C ., St . Peter's
Seminary, Hammanskraal" by S . Variava (July 1973) 1 p .
299 . "P .E .T . (People's Experimental Theatre) Newsletter September/
October 1973, Johnnesburg 11 pp . (incomplete)
OTHER STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS OF THE
BLACK CONSCIOUSNESS MOVEMENT
300 . "African Youth Organisation" (description in English and Zulu)
Durban (1972) 6 pp .
301 . Newsclippings on Black High Schools October 1971-June 1973 2 pp .
302 . "Abraham Tiro" Sechaba April 1974 1 p .
303 . SASM (newsletter) (1974?) 11 pp .
304 . Newsclippings on trial of MAYO Seven January - May 1976 10 pp .
305 . Newsclippings on Healdtown/SASM trial June - July 1976 3 pp .
306 . Newsclippings on SASO arrests and other detentions
January - June 1976 2 pp .
ASSECA (Association for the Educational and Cultural
Advancement of the African People, South Africa)
307 . "ASSECA : 2nd Annual Executive Report of the Johannesburg Branch
1970 - 1971 4 pp .
308 . Newsclippings on ASSECA, 197? - 1975 3 pp .

CHRISTIAN INSTITUE, SPRO-CAS, AND BLACK COMMUNITY PROGRAMS
309 . Naude, Beyers "Black Anger and White Power in an Unreal Society"
(Edgar Brookes Lecture delivered at the University of Natal,
310 .
311 .
Pietermaritzburg, on May 19, 1971) 15 pp .
Spor-Cas 2 (Special Program for Christian Action in Society)
(describes basic aims and structure and includes budget for 72-73)
(prepared by Peter Randall) Johannesburg December 23, 1971 8 pp .
Spor-Cas 2 : Black Community Program (1972?) 8 pp .
312 . "Spro-Cas 2 : Black Community Programs : Tentative Suggestions for
Action ." By B .A . Khoapa Durban September 30, 1971 6 pp .
313 .
"Spro-Cas 1969 - 1973" (describes programs and publications) 4 PP .
314 . Black Community Programmes : Spro Cas 2 6 pp .
315 . "Register of Banned Persons" 9 pp .
316 .
plus cover letter from Horst Kleinschmidt, Organiser, to Subscribers
and contacts : (1973?) Braamfortein 1 p .
Newsclippings on Black Community Programs May 1976 1 p .
317 . Detention and Detente in Southern Africa Christian Institute
of Southern Africa : Braamfontein April 30, 1976 36 pp .
319 . Who Are the Real Terrorists? : A document on the SASO/B .P .C . Trial
International University Exchange Fund January 1977 17 pp .
SELECTEDNEWSCOVERAGE
UP TO,DURING,AND AFTER THE
"SOWETO Uprising of June 1976"
320 . Newsclippings on School Language Issue and The Affair at
Park Station 14 pp .
321 . Black South Africa Explodes Transnational Institute : A Program of
the Institute for Policy Studies : Washington, D .C . February 1977
63 pp .
322 . "In this Approaching Hour of Crisis : A message to South Africa from
Black South Africa, Jabulani Amphitheatre, Soweto, March 14, 1976,
Umntwana Mangosuthu Buthelezi" Supplement to Pro Veritate
March 1976 4 pp . plus newsclipping on Buthelezi March 1976 2 pp .
323 . ECUNEWS Bulletin May 1976 (Special Section : Dean Desmond Tutu's
letter to the Prime Minister, John Vorster, Cape Town : May 8, 1976)
5 pp .
SASO-B .P .C . TRIAL OF 1974 - 1976
318 . Newsclippings on SASO leaders' trial, 1974 - 1976 96 pp .
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324 . Newsclippings on Black Grievances, Soweto VBC, Inkatha, BPA,
African Opinion and Students 1976 42 pp .
325 . "Role of Riot Police in the Burnings and Killings, Nyanga, Capetown,
Christmas, 1976 ." Issued by the Minister's Fraternal of Langa,
Guguletu, and Nyanga 6 pp .
326 . Newsclippings on Christmas boycott and Cillie Commission 1976-1977
23 pp .
BLACK CONSCIOUSNESS MOVEMENT (B .C .M .) ORGANIZATIONS
after June 1976
327 . Nyameko, R .S . and G . Singh "The Role of Black Consciousness in the
South African Revolution" The African Communist First Quarter 1977
14 pp .
328 . "Amandla! The Story of the Soweto Students Representative Council,
parts 1 - 5" Weekend World July, August 1977 13 pp .
329 . Newsclippings on Detentions, Institute of Black Studies Conference
(July 1976) Mohapi's Death, B .P .C ./SASO, Mashinini, Soweto SSRC,
SASO/SASM Dententions, BPA 1976-1977 48 pp .
330 . "Black Consciousness Movement of South Africa" (Speech given by
Ranwedzi Nengwekhulu to the Assembly of the I .U .E .F . held in
Geneva, November 22, 1976) 7 pp .
plus, cover letter from Lars-Gunnar Eriksson, Director, I .U .E .F .,
to friends (about the speech) : February 10, 1977 Geneva 1 p .
331 . Newsclippings on Student detentions, exiles and Mashinini
November 1976 - February 1977 8 pp .
332 . Isaacs, Henry "The Emergence and Impact of the Black Consciousness
Movement" Ikwezi December 1976 9 pp .
333 . Newsclippings on Student exiles, Mashinini, SSRC/SASO, B .P .C .
and BPA January - June 1977 27 pp .
334 . "Heroes of Yesterday, Martyrs of the Struggle" (excepts from B .P .C .
statement calling for week of mourning," SANA Bulletin
March 1977 6 pp .
335 . Newsclippings on White view of SASO, Black Consciousness Movement,
SASO Black Community Programs, and B .P .C . March - June 1977 6 pp .
336 . SASO Bulletin June 1977 11 pp .
337 . Mokoena, Aubrey Dundubele "African Culture" Pro Veritate
May 1977 2 pp .
338 . Zani, Tami "The Future Society as seen by Black People's Convention"
Pro Veritate June 1977 2 pp .
339 . SANA Bulletin July 1977 "Soweto Student Power" By Chris Wood 3 pp .
340 . Apartheid July 1977 8 pp-

341 .
342 .
343 .
344 .
345 .
REEL #4
Newsclippings on Bannings of October 1977 - October 1977 - June 1978
9 pp .
Apartheid December 1977 8 pp .
"Inaugural Address to the General Staff of the American Friends
Service Committee, on January 6, 1978, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
U .S .A ." By Sipho Buthelezi, B .P .C . South Africa 10 pp .
"On the Current Political Trends in South Africa in the Context of
the Struggle for National Liberation ." By Sipho Buthelezi, B .P .C .
S .A . (address to the Press Luncheon, January 12, 1978, Washington,
DC) 4 pp .
Newsclippings on exiles, BCM 1978, bannings, Biko, Pityana, and trial
of Soweto Eleven . January - December 1978 37 pp .
DEATH OF STEVE BIKO
346 . Newsclippings April - November 1977 4 pp .
347 . "Memorandum, To : Senator Dick Clark ; From : B .S . Biko, On :
American Policy Toward Azania (South Africa)" January 12, 1976 3 pp .
348 . Biko, Steve "Our Strategy For Liberation" Christianity and Crisis
January 16, 1978 4 pp .
349 . "Biko on Death, The South African martyr tells how it will happen"
New Republic January 7, 1978 2 pp .
350 . Newsclippings September 1976 and September 1977 78 pp .
351 . Letter from Rev . Father Aelred Stubbes, C .R. to Friends in South
Africa (pays tribute to Steve Biko) September 1977, Maseru, Lesotho
5 pp .
352 . "Statement on the Death of Steve Biko" Issued by Int'l Univ
Exchange Fund September 15, 1977 Geneva 2 pp .
353 . "Editorial : Steve Biko" Pro-Veritate September 1977 2 pp .
354 . "The Martyr : Memorial For a Martyr :
Churchmen for South Africa, New York
Inquest No . 573/1977, in re the death of Stephen Bantu Biko
77 pp . (page 31 missing)
- 2 2 -
Steve Biko" Episcopal
(September 1977) 6 pp .
355 . Newsclippings September - December 1977 68 pp .
Plus ; "South Africa : Steve Biko's Scenario" Christian Science
Monitor November 10, 1977 3 pp .
Plus ; Ngcelwane, Mzwandile "Biko : My Childhood Friend" Drum
December 1977 3 pp .
356 .
"Counsel's Submissions on Behalf of the Biko Family, In the
Magistrate's Court for the District of Pretoria ; held at Pretoria,

357 . Biko, Ntsiki "The Last Time I saw My Husband Alive" Drum
January 1978 1 p .
Plus newsclippings December 1977 - 1978 11 pp .
358 . "Community Memorial Service and Day of Mourning for our Brother
Stephen Biko, Martyred S . African Black leader who was tortured
and murdered by the Republic of South Africa Racist Police State,
September 1977, to be held January 15, 1978 at the Community Church
of New York" (flyer) 1 p .
359 . Newsclippings on Donald Woods October 1975 - December 1978 27 pp .
360 . Uhuru wq Afrika Kusini June 1978 20 pp .
361 . Toussaint "Fallen among Liberals' - An ideology of Black
Consciousness Examined" The African Communist Third Quarter 1979
13 pp .