Eagle_Plain_matting_..
Eagle_Plain_matting_..
Eagle_Plain_matting_..
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SOIL DESCRIPTION<br />
The typical soil profile in the region consists of ground vegetation, moss, grass, humus and/or<br />
peat overlying clayey, sandy silt to gravelly sand‐sandy gravel in the active layer and shallow<br />
permafrost, overlying weathered bedrock grading to competent bedrock at 0.5 m to 2.5 m.<br />
Bedrock is fine to medium‐grained, light grey sandstone, siltstone and shale of the <strong>Eagle</strong> <strong>Plain</strong>s<br />
Formation. The site appears to be moderately to imperfectly drained. Lateral flow of near‐<br />
surface groundwater on the gentle slopes (6% gradient) is slow and standing water was<br />
observed in depressions in the micro‐topography. <strong>Eagle</strong> <strong>Plain</strong>s is located in the zone of<br />
widespread discontinuous permafrost. Shallow soils are often wet to saturated as groundwater<br />
is restricted to the near surface‐layer above permafrost with mostly lateral flow and<br />
topographically‐controlled gradient.<br />
GROUND TEMPERATURE MONITORING: SOIL AND ACTIVE LAYER<br />
General solar influence on terrain surface temperature and the context of the mat installation<br />
test and is shown by the plot of annual sunlight data and key test dates and events below: