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Energy Strategy for ETH Zurich

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Project: Analysis of energy efficiency in the chemical<br />

industry<br />

The research activities of the Safety and Environmental<br />

Technology Group at <strong>ETH</strong> <strong>Zurich</strong> (www.sust-chem.ethz.<br />

ch) are concentrated on energy efficiency in the chemical<br />

industry. Optimization ef<strong>for</strong>ts are being supported<br />

by the Swiss Federal Office of <strong>Energy</strong>. The primary goal<br />

of the project is the development of a dynamic equilibrium<br />

(“energy balance”) <strong>for</strong> complex chemical production<br />

processes. The current project involves production<br />

processes <strong>for</strong> about 40 chemical products. The instruments<br />

used <strong>for</strong> analysis and modeling allow <strong>for</strong> a calculation,<br />

with an accuracy of 10%, of energy consumption<br />

(steam, electricity, and cooling energy) <strong>for</strong> each<br />

process activity, without requiring an individual measurement<br />

of consumption. The potential <strong>for</strong> energy efficiency,<br />

defined as a ratio of the thermodynamically<br />

predetermined need to the actual energy quantity<br />

required, is between 40 and 70% <strong>for</strong> individual process<br />

units.<br />

The results of the research will be generalized and<br />

made available as a software solution <strong>for</strong> the monitoring<br />

of energy efficiency at chemical production sites in<br />

Switzerland and the EU. The implementation of potential<br />

energy-saving measures and the investments required<br />

<strong>for</strong> them are the responsibility of the individual<br />

companies.<br />

<strong>Energy</strong> Research at <strong>ETH</strong> <strong>Zurich</strong><br />

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