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Insecticides in the Urban Environment: Mode of Action

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<strong>Insecticides</strong> Used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>: <strong>Mode</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Action</strong> Page 4<br />

Table 1. Examples <strong>of</strong> commonly used <strong>in</strong>secticides and <strong>the</strong>ir mode <strong>of</strong> action.<br />

Example Primary<br />

Insecticide Class Common Name (Trade Name) Site Affected<br />

Pyrethroid Permethr<strong>in</strong> Flee Nervous System<br />

Carbamate Propoxur Baygon Nervous System<br />

Organophosphorus Chlorpyrifos Dursban Nervous System<br />

Avermect<strong>in</strong>s Abamect<strong>in</strong> Avert Nervous System<br />

Chloronicot<strong>in</strong>yl Imidacloprid Advantage Nervous System<br />

Cyclodiene Aldr<strong>in</strong> * Nervous System<br />

Amid<strong>in</strong>ohydrazone Hydramethylnon Amdro Energy Production<br />

Sulphonamide Sulfluramid Raid Max Energy Production<br />

Fumigant (Inorganic) Sulfluryl Fluoride Vikane Energy Production<br />

Juvenile Hormone Analog Hydroprene Gencor Endocr<strong>in</strong>e System<br />

Juvenile Hormone Analog Methoprene Pharoid Endocr<strong>in</strong>e System<br />

Juvenile Hormone Mimic Fenoxycarb Logic Endocr<strong>in</strong>e System<br />

Juvenile Hormone Mimic Pyriproxyfen Archer Endocr<strong>in</strong>e System<br />

Benzoylphenyl Urea Diflubenzuron Dimil<strong>in</strong> Chit<strong>in</strong> Production<br />

Benzoylphenyl Urea Lufenuron Program Chit<strong>in</strong> Production<br />

Benzoylphenyl Urea Hexaflumuron Sentricon Chit<strong>in</strong> Production<br />

Inorganic Borates Roach Prufe Water Balance<br />

Inorganic Silica Aerogels Dri-Die Water Balance<br />

Inorganic Diatomaceous Earth Shell Shock Water Balance<br />

*No longer registered for use.<br />

September 1998

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