能源政策模型与工具:国际比较
能源政策模型与工具:国际比较
能源政策模型与工具:国际比较
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• 2 The tools in detail.<br />
• Energy-Economy modelling tools<br />
• Computable General equilibrium models (GTAP, ICES).<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples<br />
• Bottom-up models (Markal- Times)<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples<br />
• Integrated assessment models (Witch, Rice, etc)<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples
• Decision making support systems (DSS)<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples<br />
• Multi criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples<br />
• Web-based instruments and policy simulators<br />
– Relevance for energy policy<br />
– Examples<br />
• Other?...<br />
• 3 Conclusions and recommendations.