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能源政策模型与工具:国际比较

能源政策模型与工具:国际比较

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• 2 The tools in detail.<br />

• Energy-Economy modelling tools<br />

• Computable General equilibrium models (GTAP, ICES).<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples<br />

• Bottom-up models (Markal- Times)<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples<br />

• Integrated assessment models (Witch, Rice, etc)<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples


• Decision making support systems (DSS)<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples<br />

• Multi criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples<br />

• Web-based instruments and policy simulators<br />

– Relevance for energy policy<br />

– Examples<br />

• Other?...<br />

• 3 Conclusions and recommendations.

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