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PI : Information on hand for Operational Analytics - OSIsoft

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1<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> : <str<strong>on</strong>g>In<strong>for</strong>mati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>hand</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

Operati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Analytics</strong><br />

Presented by:<br />

Ranjith Ramac<strong>hand</strong>ran<br />

C<strong>hand</strong>ra Prakash Dewangan


AGENDA<br />

• <str<strong>on</strong>g>In<strong>for</strong>mati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> Enhancement<br />

• ABT System.<br />

• Auto Reports.<br />

• Enhancement of data.<br />

• Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring, Analysis & Improvement<br />

• Plant Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring.<br />

• Plant Per<strong>for</strong>mance Improvement.<br />

3


<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System Integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

Wind<br />

Trombay Jojobera Haldia Hydro<br />

Central <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Enterprise<br />

Systems<br />

Maith<strong>on</strong><br />

Mundra T&D


<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System - Network<br />

U4 U5 U6 U7 U8<br />

Legend<br />

- Existing<br />

- Proposed<br />

TROMBAY<br />

SERVER<br />

WIND<br />

SERVER<br />

REGE<br />

ENERCON SUZLON<br />

N<br />

LD<br />

U1 U2 U3<br />

HALDIA<br />

SERVER<br />

T&D SERVER<br />

(DHARAVI)<br />

SCADA DAS AMR<br />

TATA POWER WAN<br />

ABT<br />

U1 U2 U3 U4 U5 PH#6<br />

MAITHON<br />

SERVER<br />

U1 U2<br />

JOJOBERA<br />

SERVER<br />

BELGAUM LODHIVLI<br />

MUNDRA<br />

SERVER<br />

MULSHI<br />

3MW<br />

EMS<br />

U1 U2 U3 U4 U5<br />

KHP<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

INTERFACE<br />

MIS / HYPERION<br />

BHVP<br />

HYDRO<br />

SERVER<br />

CENTRAL<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> SERVER<br />

BHIRA<br />

RDBMS<br />

INTERFACE


<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System M<strong>on</strong>itoring


<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System M<strong>on</strong>itoring


<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System M<strong>on</strong>itoring


ABT SYSTEM<br />

2


ABT System<br />

∗ Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of data from ABT System deployed<br />

<strong>for</strong> Mumbai Operati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

∗ Accurate, reliable and wide acceptance.<br />

∗ My SQL database in the backend.<br />

∗ Web client with limited features available <strong>for</strong><br />

m<strong>on</strong>itoring. No tools <strong>for</strong> analysis purposes.<br />

∗ Not possible to import data into excel.<br />

∗ Report creati<strong>on</strong> facility is not available.


Integrati<strong>on</strong> of ABT System with <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

∗ RDBMS Interface c<strong>on</strong>nectivity with <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> server<br />

∗ Immediate and time triggered data collecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

∗ Easier to import into excel sheet <strong>for</strong> analysis.<br />

∗ Displays and trend making with ProcessBook.<br />

∗ Report creati<strong>on</strong> became error free and less<br />

time c<strong>on</strong>suming<br />

∗ Reports from <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> being utilized by Load C<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> planning and <strong>for</strong>ecasting.


AUTOMATED REPORTS<br />

2


Automated Reports<br />

Daily operati<strong>on</strong>al and maintenance report <strong>on</strong> E-mail<br />

Created Visual Basic applicati<strong>on</strong> which utilizes <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> DataLink to<br />

generate reports.<br />

Reports are in MS Excel <strong>for</strong>mat. The values are available as static.<br />

Hence, no need of <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> DataLink <strong>on</strong> the recipients computer.<br />

Reports saved <strong>on</strong> a network drive.<br />

E-mail the report using <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> notificati<strong>on</strong>s to a list of recipients by<br />

setting time based triggers.


Automated Reports


ENHANCEMENT OF DATA<br />

QUALITY<br />

2


Soluti<strong>on</strong> to Energy Meter commn. error<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

Energy meter communicati<strong>on</strong> problems during shutdown which<br />

results in error of the source data affecting calculati<strong>on</strong>s .<br />

8.902E+07<br />

8.9E+07<br />

8.898E+07<br />

8.896E+07<br />

8.894E+07<br />

8.892E+07<br />

8.89E+07<br />

8.888E+07<br />

8.886E+07<br />

8.884E+07<br />

8.882E+07<br />

15/12/2010 12:00:00 AM 5.37 hours<br />

15/12/2010 5:21:55 AM<br />

TR U7 SATE<br />

8.9014E+07<br />

KWH


Soluti<strong>on</strong> to Energy Meter commn. error<br />

After<br />

Created a per<strong>for</strong>mance equati<strong>on</strong> <strong>for</strong> storing the last reading of the<br />

energy meter and the same tag used <strong>for</strong> energy calculati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

8.9029E+07<br />

8.9E+07<br />

8.895E+07<br />

8.89E+07<br />

8.885E+07<br />

8.88E+07<br />

15/12/2010 12:00:00 AM 5.37 hours<br />

15/12/2010 5:21:55 AM<br />

TR U7 SATE<br />

8.9014E+07<br />

KWH


Energy Meter reset<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

Energy meter resets to zero after reaching the maximum of<br />

cumulative reading which affects energy calculati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Result : Negative


Energy Meter reset<br />

After<br />

Added a c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> in per<strong>for</strong>mance equati<strong>on</strong>s to check <strong>for</strong> a meter<br />

reset <strong>for</strong> the entire day and provided two methods of calculati<strong>on</strong><br />

using an IF clause.<br />

Modified PE<br />

IF (TAGVAL('TR U7 SATEC STG KWH NO ERROR','T')-TAGVAL('TR U7<br />

SATEC STG KWH NO ERROR','Y'))


Multiple interface status<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

Single tag <strong>for</strong> OPC interface status based <strong>on</strong> a particular watchdog.<br />

No direct m<strong>on</strong>itoring over the data received from various<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>al areas.<br />

OPC Server<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> Interface<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> ICU<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> Server<br />

OPC tag Watchdog tag<br />

Interface status


Multiple interface status<br />

After<br />

Introduced the c<strong>on</strong>cept of multiple interface status tags using<br />

multiple watchdog from different functi<strong>on</strong>al areas.<br />

Better m<strong>on</strong>itoring over the plant.<br />

Improved the availability of plant data.<br />

Helps the plant engineers <strong>for</strong> immediate identificati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

affected area.<br />

OPC Server<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> Interface<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> ICU<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> Server<br />

OPC tag Watchdog tag<br />

Interface status<br />

OPC tag<br />

OPC tag<br />

OPC tag<br />

Watchdog tag<br />

Watchdog tag<br />

Watchdog tag<br />

OR


Trigger based PE<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e After<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance equati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

was clock scheduled and it<br />

was c<strong>on</strong>suming more<br />

computing power and<br />

memory.<br />

It was not possible to<br />

output results at a pre<br />

defined time.<br />

Created Triggers <strong>for</strong> the<br />

desired time.<br />

Used triggers <strong>for</strong> event<br />

triggering of the calculated<br />

tags.<br />

Calculati<strong>on</strong>s are per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>etime in a day which<br />

greatly reduced the system<br />

load and made the results<br />

accurate.


THERMAL POWER PLANT<br />

PERFORMANCE MONITORING<br />

2


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> Data used <strong>for</strong> M<strong>on</strong>itoring Plant Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

“Be<strong>for</strong>e & After” Per<strong>for</strong>mance Analysis<br />

Boiler & Turbine Efficiency M<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring of Design vs. Actual Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Analysis at different operating c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Dashboard / Report having Last Hour, Today, Last Day &<br />

M<strong>on</strong>thly data.


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring - “Be<strong>for</strong>e & After” Analysis


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring - Boiler & Turbine Efficiency


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring - Design vs. Actual


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring – Diff. operating c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s


Per<strong>for</strong>mance M<strong>on</strong>itoring - Dashboard


PERFORMANCE<br />

IMPROVEMENT INITIATIVE -<br />

SANKALP<br />

2


SANKALP<br />

• Structured, Time bound, Team based program<br />

with top management support & bottom up<br />

approach to impact the company’s bottom line<br />

with minimal investment in shortest possible time.<br />

• Uses the creativity and energy of the people of<br />

Tata Power and all its stakeholders<br />

• Utilizes Online Data from <str<strong>on</strong>g>PI</str<strong>on</strong>g> System to take<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med decisi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

3


Online Data <strong>for</strong> 500 MW Coal Fired Unit


History Data <strong>for</strong> analysis


Trend <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong> analysis<br />

555.0<br />

550.0<br />

545.0<br />

540.0<br />

Temp<br />

535.0<br />

530.0<br />

525.0<br />

520.0<br />

4:25 PM<br />

6:25 PM<br />

8:25 PM<br />

10:25 PM<br />

12:25 AM<br />

2:25 AM<br />

4:24 AM<br />

6:24 AM<br />

8:24 AM<br />

10:24 AM<br />

12:24 PM<br />

2:23 PM<br />

MS Temp<br />

4:23 PM<br />

6:23 PM<br />

Date & time<br />

8:23 PM<br />

10:23 PM<br />

12:22 AM<br />

2:22 AM<br />

4:22 AM<br />

6:22 AM<br />

8:22 AM<br />

10:21 AM<br />

12:21 PM<br />

SH Temp SH Temp SH Spr<br />

2:21 PM<br />

12.0<br />

10.0<br />

8.0<br />

6.0<br />

4.0<br />

2.0<br />

0.0


Trend <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong> analysis<br />

250.0<br />

230.0<br />

210.0<br />

190.0<br />

170.0<br />

150.0<br />

130.0<br />

110.0<br />

90.0<br />

70.0<br />

Unit 8<br />

Last 100 Data <strong>on</strong>ly captured in Graph<br />

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95<br />

Load Cur Avg Suc Pr Avg<br />

-400.0<br />

-350.0<br />

-300.0<br />

-250.0<br />

-200.0<br />

-150.0<br />

-100.0<br />

-50.0<br />

0.0


Predictive Analysis


Questi<strong>on</strong>s

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