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Diversion and Abuse of Buprenorphine

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100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Exhibit 9. DAWNLive! All Reporting Metro Areas –<br />

Emergency Department Reports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Buprenorphine</strong>, by<br />

Race/Ethnicity <strong>and</strong> Drug Formulation, 2003 - 2005*<br />

54%<br />

54%<br />

72%<br />

76%<br />

<strong>Buprenorphine</strong> Assessment: Final Report<br />

<strong>Buprenorphine</strong>/Naloxone <strong>Buprenorphine</strong><br />

5%<br />

Male White Black Hispanic Not Reported<br />

*The unweighted data are from all U.S. EDs reporting to DAWN. All DAWN cases are reviewed for quality control. Based on<br />

this review, cases may be corrected or deleted, <strong>and</strong>, therefore, are subject to change. SOURCE: DAWN, OAS, SAMHSA,<br />

downloaded 2/11/2006)<br />

<strong>Buprenorphine</strong> patients were the youngest (37 percent under age 30) <strong>and</strong> methadone patients the<br />

oldest, with 19 percent under age 30 <strong>and</strong> 38 percent ages 45 <strong>and</strong> older (Exhibit 10).<br />

Exhibit 10. DAWNLive! All Reporting Metro Areas – Emergency<br />

Department Reports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Buprenorphine</strong>, Methadone, Hydrocodone or<br />

Oxycodone, by Age Group, 2003 - 2005*<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

7%<br />

7%<br />

19%<br />

24%<br />

11%<br />

11%<br />

11%<br />

9%<br />

0%<br />

6%<br />

16%<br />

27%<br />

13%<br />

18%<br />

13%<br />

6%<br />

9%<br />

8%<br />

7%<br />

24%<br />

11%<br />

12%<br />

9%<br />

10%<br />

3%<br />

2%<br />

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