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Advances in Automated Profile Measurement for ... - ASCONA

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<strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Automated</strong> <strong>Profile</strong> <strong>Measurement</strong> <strong>for</strong> Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Extrusions<br />

Often the top three quality issues faced by alum<strong>in</strong>ium extruders <strong>in</strong>clude out-of-tolerance profile<br />

dimensions. Dimensional profile <strong>in</strong>tegrity is affected by many variables; however the<br />

conventional approach to measur<strong>in</strong>g dimensions at the press is the use of manual tools such as a<br />

caliper and micrometer. The result is a reactive stance <strong>in</strong> the extrusion process where<br />

unnecessary costs are <strong>in</strong>curred due to runn<strong>in</strong>g bad dies, <strong>in</strong>creased labour <strong>for</strong> rework or customer<br />

returns and lower press productivity. Clearly the need <strong>for</strong> an effective automated measurement<br />

system exists to enable a proactive approach to dimensional quality <strong>in</strong> alum<strong>in</strong>ium extrusion.<br />

The Contur Projector from <strong>ASCONA</strong> GmbH is the latest technology available <strong>for</strong> alum<strong>in</strong>ium profile<br />

measurement. Developed <strong>in</strong> conjunction with lead<strong>in</strong>g extruders <strong>in</strong> Europe, the Contur Projector<br />

reflects <strong>in</strong>novations <strong>in</strong> both hardware and software that allow such a system to work <strong>in</strong> the<br />

production environment. The common issues of system location, sample preparation and system<br />

ease-of-use have been solved <strong>in</strong> the Contur Projector development.<br />

<strong>ASCONA</strong> is an R&D driven company based <strong>in</strong> Meckenbeuren Germany with expertise <strong>in</strong> advanced<br />

optical measurement. Their mission is to develop <strong>in</strong>dustry-lead<strong>in</strong>g measurement technology that<br />

helps the customer achieve world-class quality <strong>for</strong> their customers. The goal is higher profits<br />

AND higher quality from improved dimensional control <strong>in</strong> alum<strong>in</strong>ium extrusion.<br />

Location at the press is critical to support the<br />

extrusion team to monitor dimensional<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance through frequent and complete<br />

measurements. The Contur Projector<br />

construction provides protection from dirt,<br />

vibration and temperature – issues common <strong>in</strong><br />

the extrusion environment. The optical lens,<br />

exclusively developed with Carl Zeiss GmbH,<br />

provides the system with a direct, telecentric<br />

view of the profile with a guaranteed accuracy<br />

of +/-10µ – an excellent achievement <strong>for</strong> the<br />

production floor!<br />

Sample preparation <strong>for</strong> any measurement<br />

system is a critical requirement to ensure<br />

reliable results. The Contur Projector<br />

demonstrates the latest patented <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

where the sample orientation is horizontal. A<br />

horizontal perspective requires that the sample<br />

only has no burrs; there<strong>for</strong>e preparation can be<br />

quickly and easily done by any user. Typical<br />

preparation time is approximately 30 seconds<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g only a debur process from a standard saw<br />

cut. There is no requirement to ensure an exact saw cut or sharp edge s<strong>in</strong>ce these factors do<br />

not impact measurements done <strong>in</strong> the Contur Projector. In addition, the sample length of 200<br />

mm or more improves safety <strong>for</strong> the user when cutt<strong>in</strong>g alum<strong>in</strong>ium and has no impact on<br />

measurement reliability.<br />

The Contur Projector utilizes software developed by <strong>ASCONA</strong> to meet the design, measurement,<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g and analysis requirements <strong>for</strong> the extruder. Design and reference data set up beg<strong>in</strong>s<br />

with either a CAD file or a sample part. In either case, the basis <strong>for</strong> reference measurement is<br />

the profile shape. After this is imported, each measurement can be def<strong>in</strong>ed by only a few mouse


clicks. Advanced <strong>in</strong>telligence <strong>in</strong> the Contur Projector software enables quick set up of all<br />

reference measures, which <strong>in</strong> some cases could be hundreds of measurement po<strong>in</strong>ts. Through<br />

the use of profile reference po<strong>in</strong>ts and macros, repeated measures or symmetrical shapes are<br />

quickly set up. Typically, new profiles can be set up by the eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g or quality staff <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Contur Projector <strong>in</strong> approximately 3-5 m<strong>in</strong>utes with no programm<strong>in</strong>g required. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

extrusion process, the<br />

measurement cycle itself is<br />

less than 10 seconds which is<br />

well below a 1-billet cycle<br />

time, thereby allow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

extrusion team to see all<br />

dimensional results quickly <strong>for</strong><br />

decision mak<strong>in</strong>g purposes. If<br />

the die is runn<strong>in</strong>g out-oftolerance,<br />

then the press<br />

should be stopped – or even<br />

better, the ability to predict<br />

when a die will fail offers a<br />

significant cost avoidance<br />

opportunity to replace the die<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e scrap is <strong>in</strong>curred.<br />

As well, if customer tolerance requirements change, the user is able to modify the reference file<br />

and reassess actual dimensional results s<strong>in</strong>ce the Contur Projector captures the exact profile<br />

image on the network. Quality audits are easily supported s<strong>in</strong>ce every measurement is logged <strong>in</strong><br />

the database which is critical <strong>for</strong> advanced application traceability standards (e.g. automotive and<br />

aerospace).<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, the importance of report<strong>in</strong>g should not be m<strong>in</strong>imized as this is often the customer view of<br />

the measurement system. The Contur Projector provides extensive report<strong>in</strong>g capability <strong>for</strong> both<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternal and external users. Summarized and detailed tolerance reports are available<br />

immediately after a measurement cycle is completed. These may be run adhoc or as a standard<br />

procedure <strong>for</strong> customer documentation with every order. Also, if more advanced reports are<br />

needed, custom reports can be created <strong>in</strong> the software to show only the <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation required by<br />

the customer. The Contur Projector reports are <strong>in</strong>ternet-enabled so only an <strong>in</strong>ternet browser is<br />

required <strong>for</strong> another user to review dimensional tolerance reports – which is a very efficient<br />

method to report this <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

<strong>ASCONA</strong>’s latest system release <strong>for</strong> the Contur Projector <strong>in</strong>cludes measurement of profiles up to<br />

290mm x 650mm, cycle time down to 3 seconds at 10µ repeatable accuracy, and weight-based<br />

measurements so kg/mt (or lbs/ft) are automatically calculated with every sample.<br />

Overall the Contur Projector from <strong>ASCONA</strong> truly delivers on the new vision <strong>for</strong> alum<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

dimensional measurement where operator <strong>in</strong>dependence can be achieved through the latest<br />

technological advances. Proactive quality requires the measurement system to support<br />

frequency, productivity and traceability. The result improved dimensional quality and press<br />

operations – or restated, improved profits <strong>for</strong> the extruder and improved quality assurance and<br />

tighter tolerances <strong>for</strong> the customer.

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