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Technopolis Group Sweden Faugert & Co Utvärdering AB Nybrogatan 15, 4 tr 114 39 Stockholm Sweden T +46 8 562 262 31 F +46 8 562 262 01 tomas.astrom@technopolis-group.com Technopolis Group The Netherlands Herengracht 141 NL-1015 BH Amsterdam T +31 20 535 2244 F +31 20 428 9656 Info.nl@technopolis-group.com Technopolis Group United Kingdom 3 Pavilion Buildings UK-Brighton BN1 1EE T +44 1273 204320 F +44 1273 747299 info@technopolis-group.com www.technopolis-group.com
Foreword VINNOVA, together with the Swedish Research Council, the Swedish Energy Agency, the Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research and the Swedish Research Council Formas, was in 2007 instructed by the Swedish government to conduct an impact analysis of EU framework programmes for research and development at the level of industrial sectors and universities in the period 1990 to date. A steering group with representatives from these research councils and agencies agreed on the foundation for the analysis. VINNOVA coordinated the work in the steering group. Representatives were Gunnel Dreborg, Lennart Norgren and Erica Tenevall (VINNOVA), Carl Jacobsson, Johan Fröberg, Anette Gröjer and Andreas Augustsson (the Swedish Research Council), Uno Svedin (the Swedish Research Council Formas), Cecilia Grevby (the Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research) and Peter Rohlin (the Swedish Energy Agency). The impact analysis was conducted by Technopolis Ltd. The scope covers four industrial sectors: Sustainable energy; Life Science and Health; ICT; and Vehicles, as well as the universities: Chalmers Institute of Technology; Karolinska Institute; and the Universities of Lund, Gothenburg and Växjö. Swedish participation in FP3 to FP6 and its impact on research at universities and on innovation in industrial sectors is at the forefront of analysis. The bibliometric study (appendix J) was carried out by the Swedish Research Council. The presented policy implications in the report are the conclusions of Technopolis Ltd. The study will hopefully inspire new policy action in the field of research and innovation on the national and the supranational level in Europe. The Swedish agencies will be inspired by the report. VINNOVA would like to thank Technopolis Ltd. for their work and also the participating agencies contributing to the result in a most constructive way. VINNOVA in November 2008 Per Eriksson Göran Marklund Director General Director and Head of Strategy Development Division
Page 1 and 2: V I N N O V A A N A L Y S I S V A 2
Page 3: Impacts of EU Framework Programmes
Page 8 and 9: against the earlier industry policy
Page 10 and 11: knowledge and manpower needs of key
Page 12 and 13: esearch in Sweden has not been real
Page 14 and 15: • A need for new mechanisms that
Page 16 and 17: 5.3.1 The participation of Swedish
Page 18 and 19: J.3.1. Subject profiles ...........
Page 20 and 21: their relevance to the four branch/
Page 22 and 23: 2 The Framework Programmes and Swed
Page 24 and 25: in all programmes and in separate p
Page 26 and 27: at Lisbon. 5 It called for a restru
Page 28 and 29: apart from the Marie Curie Fellowsh
Page 30 and 31: 2.2 Swedish Participation in the Fr
Page 32 and 33: Figure 6 Projects and Swedish parti
Page 34 and 35: CNRS and its Spanish equivalent CSI
Page 36 and 37: Figure 12 Top-10 industry participa
Page 38 and 39: ahead of Chalmers. The absolute num
Page 40 and 41: place in FP5). Small North European
Page 42 and 43: with 29 projects, and was so thinly
Page 44 and 45: examples of this in our university
Page 46 and 47: The industrial respondents stressed
Page 48 and 49: mean that the activity could not ma
Page 50 and 51: networking. So a positive aspect of
Page 52 and 53: community 30 . In the UK, the FPs w
Page 54 and 55:
3 Effects of the Framework Programm
Page 56 and 57:
involved necessarily means that the
Page 58 and 59:
Figure 23 Proportion of EU funding
Page 60 and 61:
why they are not present in the Cor
Page 62 and 63:
Figure 27 Universities' Top-10 part
Page 64 and 65:
FPs are not displacing or crowding
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ecognised by the rectorates, but ha
Page 68 and 69:
A chemist’s story Have the FPs in
Page 70 and 71:
Complaints about Commission bureauc
Page 72 and 73:
in scientific competition and acces
Page 74 and 75:
4 The Swedish Life Sciences and Hea
Page 76 and 77:
The total number of life science co
Page 78 and 79:
Lund University has also made speci
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4.3.2 In industry Worldwide the lar
Page 82 and 83:
Figure 29 Swedish participation in
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Figure 31 Swedish life sciences FP
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Three (infectious diseases, cancer
Page 88 and 89:
Figure 36 Concordance in life scien
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the budget to IMI; due to IMI Astra
Page 92 and 93:
4.5.2 Impact on the public research
Page 94 and 95:
4.5.2.2 Research institutes The mai
Page 96 and 97:
life science for health care is sti
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Figure 38 ICT across FPs 1-6 FP1 FP
Page 100 and 101:
• Industrial participation shows
Page 102 and 103:
While the FPs had important short-t
Page 104 and 105:
devices. The mobile phone is not lo
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development strategy of the company
Page 108 and 109:
• Recognition of a department wit
Page 110 and 111:
• eMobility (for mobile and wirel
Page 112 and 113:
ibliometric research in specific do
Page 114 and 115:
2002 the country of final assembly,
Page 116 and 117:
Figure 45 Overall production of roa
Page 118 and 119:
countries. While Sweden’s labour
Page 120 and 121:
In 2006, the Centre for ECO2 Vehicl
Page 122 and 123:
Figure 46 Technical and total perso
Page 124 and 125:
More radical approaches to fuel eff
Page 126 and 127:
• Energy compatibility • Energy
Page 128 and 129:
In the aerospace area, the Advisory
Page 130 and 131:
Figure 50 projects with Swedish par
Page 132 and 133:
institutional complexity of various
Page 134 and 135:
The rail sector is small, with Bomb
Page 136 and 137:
department idiosyncratically named
Page 138 and 139:
concern and the industry, Vtek is a
Page 140 and 141:
Figure 57 Volvo AB FP participation
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Figure 58 Volvo combustion and cata
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Figure 59 Volvo safety FP participa
Page 146 and 147:
The multi-functional nature of ITS
Page 148 and 149:
database of experience of driver be
Page 150 and 151:
Caption Figure 62 Vehicle Manufactu
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network with engine designers and i
Page 154 and 155:
that more aspects of designs have t
Page 156 and 157:
The Swedish road vehicles makers -
Page 158 and 159:
National level policy implications
Page 160 and 161:
If we look at the Swedish sustainab
Page 162 and 163:
increased with the consequence that
Page 164 and 165:
Figure 63 Swedish energy research 1
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esearch). Solar energy and wind res
Page 168 and 169:
Among the remaining projects the la
Page 170 and 171:
7.4.2 Swedish Participation per sus
Page 172 and 173:
ecent participations. Overall the p
Page 174 and 175:
7.4.2.5 Hydropower and other source
Page 176 and 177:
7.5.2 Topical Focus of FP research
Page 178 and 179:
Networks have also positive effects
Page 180 and 181:
technologies is modest. Market effe
Page 182 and 183:
There is evidence that the addition
Page 184 and 185:
combination of national and FP prog
Page 186 and 187:
and large-scale change needed in ou
Page 188 and 189:
Appendix A University of Gothenburg
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Figure 74 Development of employees
Page 192 and 193:
The 2009-2012 Research and educatio
Page 194 and 195:
• Basic assistance with proposals
Page 196 and 197:
Figure 78 Ratio of EU income to res
Page 198 and 199:
esearchers interviewed have for a p
Page 200 and 201:
Appendix B Lund University B.1. Int
Page 202 and 203:
Page 204 and 205:
B.2. Strategy development LU consid
Page 206 and 207:
Figure 82 Number of participations
Page 208 and 209:
participators that their need for s
Page 210 and 211:
LU has clearly benefited from the F
Page 212 and 213:
which requires substantial compleme
Page 214 and 215:
By and large, the interviewees have
Page 216 and 217:
Appendix C Chalmers University of T
Page 218 and 219:
Over the past decade, Chalmers’ i
Page 220 and 221:
According to Webometrics’ univers
Page 222 and 223:
Figure 87 Number of participations
Page 224 and 225:
y now are so experienced FP partici
Page 226 and 227:
• Acquire new knowledge • Build
Page 228 and 229:
not go for an FP project for the mo
Page 230 and 231:
University income statistics from t
Page 232 and 233:
Figure 90 Income development Millio
Page 234 and 235:
• Aging Research Centre, ARC •
Page 236 and 237:
Concerning epidemiology, the need t
Page 238 and 239:
Encouraged by its successful partic
Page 240 and 241:
Figure 95 Ratio of EU income to res
Page 242 and 243:
was granted and the plan for using
Page 244 and 245:
Appendix E Växjö University E.1.
Page 246 and 247:
Page 248 and 249:
E.3. FP participation Figure 99 cle
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drawing of any conclusions difficul
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contributing to your curriculum vit
Page 254 and 255:
F.2. Technology Molecular, i.e gene
Page 256 and 257:
Appendix H Distribution of life sci
Page 258 and 259:
Appendix J Possible effects of Swed
Page 260 and 261:
a The study group, also referred to
Page 262 and 263:
one university appears on any one p
Page 264 and 265:
Figure 110 The 25 largest ISI/Thoms
Page 266 and 267:
eference group. Simultaneously the
Page 268 and 269:
Figure 115 Collaboration between re
Page 270 and 271:
esearcher. Publications from EU res
Page 272 and 273:
Figure 120 Number of publications f
Page 274 and 275:
J.5. Discussion One measure of the
Page 276 and 277:
4.2 % (2006) of the total R&D fundi
Page 278 and 279:
276 All universities ISI-category E
Page 280 and 281:
278 Gothenburg University ISI-categ
Page 282 and 283:
280 Karolinska Institutet ISI-categ
Page 284 and 285:
282 Lund University ISI-category EU
Page 286 and 287:
Annex B: Diagrams of major subject
Page 288 and 289:
Figure 127 25 largest subject categ
Page 290 and 291:
Figure 131 25 largest subject categ
Page 292 and 293:
Figure 135 The 25 largest subject f
Page 294 and 295:
292 Annex E: Tables of data for fiv
Page 296 and 297:
EEFAE Environmentally Friendly Airc
Page 298 and 299:
SCeNDT Scientific Centre of Non-Des
Page 300 and 301:
dig rätt! - Erbjudande från natio
Page 302:
VINNOVA´s mission is to promote su
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