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Inside the - Exploratorium

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Past, Present, & Future<br />

TRANSFORMATIONS IN LEARNING<br />

More than forty years after Frank<br />

Oppenheimer began his “<strong>Exploratorium</strong><br />

experiment,” hundreds of science<br />

centers worldwide have embraced <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Exploratorium</strong>’s approach to learning by<br />

doing. By making science visible, touchable,<br />

and accessible to people of every age and<br />

description, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Exploratorium</strong>’s experiential<br />

approach has impacted science education<br />

worldwide and influenced people around<br />

<strong>the</strong> globe.<br />

www.exploratorium.edu<br />

10<br />

Impact<br />

Today, it’s easy to take for granted <strong>the</strong> innovations pioneered during <strong>the</strong><br />

institution’s early days, but in <strong>the</strong> 1960s, <strong>the</strong> idea of offering interactive<br />

science explorations in a public setting ran counter to <strong>the</strong> accepted<br />

model of what a “museum” even was. Frank’s experiment was so<br />

different that not only did he need a new term to describe <strong>the</strong> place<br />

itself (an “<strong>Exploratorium</strong>”), he even needed people to model its use.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> beginning, <strong>the</strong> museum’s young Explainers didn’t explain <strong>the</strong><br />

science behind <strong>the</strong> exhibits as much as <strong>the</strong>y encouraged visitors to feel<br />

comfortable using <strong>the</strong> exhibits, since “please touch” was not a familiar<br />

way to behave in a science museum.<br />

The Explainer Program, now replicated around <strong>the</strong> world, was just <strong>the</strong><br />

first in a long line of innovative programs that had <strong>the</strong>ir start at <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Exploratorium</strong>. By adding artists and educators to its staff of scientists<br />

and exhibit developers, <strong>the</strong> institution began creating experiences<br />

that were unique among science centers. Soon Frank, who believed in<br />

sharing ra<strong>the</strong>r than holding on to knowledge, was conducting tours<br />

of <strong>the</strong> new <strong>Exploratorium</strong>, and <strong>Exploratorium</strong>-developed innovations<br />

and exhibits began to be adopted by museums from Boston to Beijing.<br />

It’s been estimated that, to date, more than 145 million people around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world have interacted with <strong>Exploratorium</strong>-designed programs and<br />

exhibits.<br />

Today, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Exploratorium</strong> is an “only in San Francisco” experience that<br />

reflects <strong>the</strong> city’s exciting, experiential character. But on an international<br />

scale, it’s acknowledged as a unique evolutionary force, redefining <strong>the</strong><br />

role of <strong>the</strong> science center and revolutionizing science education for<br />

both children and adults worldwide.

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