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FRED: Fast Rigid Exhaustive Docking

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<strong>FRED</strong>: <strong>Fast</strong> <strong>Rigid</strong> <strong>Exhaustive</strong><br />

<strong>Docking</strong><br />

CUP VII<br />

Paul Hawkins


Outline<br />

• DOES<br />

– Target “intermediate” users<br />

– Begin with basics<br />

– Examine some of <strong>FRED</strong>’s options<br />

• DOES NOT:<br />

– Target advanced/experienced users<br />

– Give “tips and tricks”


The Scheme of Things….<br />

FILTER remove undesirables<br />

OMEGA conformations<br />

<strong>FRED</strong> docking<br />

Szybki MMFF refinement


How does <strong>FRED</strong>2.1 work?<br />

• Input conformer database<br />

– Optimised with OMEGA, others permissible.<br />

• Place rigid conformers within binding site<br />

box<br />

• Filter based on inclusion within negative<br />

image<br />

• Score and rank


The box


<strong>FRED</strong> negative image


Pose Ensemble Generation<br />

Rotations Translations<br />

Negative image<br />

Size of the ensemble depends on<br />

• Size of the active site<br />

• Size of the ligand<br />

• Number of conformers<br />

• Rotational and Translational stepsize


Generation of Candidate Poses :<br />

<strong>Exhaustive</strong> <strong>Docking</strong><br />

Ligand Conformers<br />

Pose Ensemble Generation<br />

Clash and Distance Filter<br />

Constraint Filter<br />

Score Poses<br />

with Chemgauss2<br />

Filter Low<br />

Scoring Poses<br />

Optimize vs<br />

Chemgauss2<br />

100 Candidate Poses


Consensus Pose Prediction<br />

100 best poses<br />

Solid body optimisation - PLP<br />

Scoring with all s.f’s<br />

Consensus selection Sum by rank<br />

MMFF<br />

refinement<br />

Scoring<br />

1 Predicted Pose


<strong>FRED</strong>2: Preparation<br />

• Database to dock<br />

– dbase NAME<br />

– conftest TEST_METHOD<br />

– molnames FILE (list)<br />

• Protein<br />

– pro FILE (PDB)<br />

– box FILE (XYZ or ligand)<br />

– addbox DISTANCE<br />

– pharm FILE


<strong>FRED</strong>2: <strong>Exhaustive</strong> search<br />

• Placement<br />

– tstep and rstep DISTANCE<br />

• Poses<br />

– num_poses NUMBER<br />

– num_alt_poses NUMBER<br />

• Scoring<br />

– clash_checking & neg_img_size NUMBER<br />

– exhaustive_scoring METHOD


<strong>FRED</strong>2: Scoring<br />

• Optimisation<br />

– optimization NAME<br />

• Scoring functions<br />

– Names BOOLEAN<br />

• Scoring function parameters<br />

– Names NUMBER<br />

• Scoring pre-placed poses<br />

– no_dock BOOLEAN


<strong>FRED</strong>2: Alternate poses<br />

• Extra poses<br />

– num_alt_poses INTEGER<br />

– sort_by_top_consensus_pose BOOLEAN<br />

• MMFF refinement<br />

– lig_refine STRING


• Title and format<br />

– prefix NAME<br />

– oformat NAME<br />

<strong>FRED</strong>2: Output<br />

– output_structures BOOLEAN<br />

– serial BOOLEAN

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