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166<br />

c<br />

not + anybody/anyone/anything<br />

nobody/no-one/noth i ng<br />

not + anybody/ anyone<br />

nobody / no-one<br />

(for people)<br />

o There isn't {anybody} in the room.<br />

anyone<br />

o T· l 1ere . as { nobody } m . t h e room.<br />

no-one<br />

0 A: Who is in the room?<br />

13: Nobody. I No-one.<br />

- body and -one are the same:<br />

an\ body = anyone nobody = no-one<br />

not + anybody/ anyone<br />

0 I don't know anybody (or anyone)<br />

here.<br />

nobody = not + anybody<br />

no-one = not + anyone<br />

0 ['m lonely. r've got nobody to talk to.<br />

(= I haven't got anybody)<br />

o The house is empty. There is no-one<br />

in it. (= There isn't anyone in it.)<br />

not + anything<br />

nothing<br />

(for tlti11gs)<br />

0 There isn't anything in the bag.<br />

D There is nothing in the bag.<br />

0 A: What's in the bag?<br />

B: Nothing.<br />

not + anything<br />

0 I can't remember anything.<br />

nothing = not + anything<br />

0 She said nothing.<br />

(= She didn't $ay anything.)<br />

0 T here's nothing to eat.<br />

(= T here isn't anything to eat.)<br />

You can usc nobody/ no-one/ nothing at the beginning of a sentence or alone (to answer a<br />

question):<br />

0 The house is empty. Nobody lives<br />

there. (not Anybody lives there)<br />

0 'Who did you speak to?' 'No-one.'<br />

Remember: 1egative tlfdJ +anybody/ anyone/ anything<br />

positi11e 11erb + nobody/no-one/ nothing<br />

0 He doesn't know anything. (not He doesn't know nothing)<br />

0 D on't tell anybody. (not Don't tell nobody)<br />

0 There is nothing to do in this town. (notThere isn't nothing)<br />

0 Nothing happened.<br />

(not Anything happened)<br />

D 'What did you say?' 'Nothing.'<br />

some and any -4 Unit 76 any and no -4 Unit 77 somebody/anything/nowhere etc. -4 Unit 79

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