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Alegret, Ortiz & Kaminski (eds.), 2012. Ninth International Workshop on Agglutinated Foraminifera, Abstract Volume<br />

A molecular comparison of Entzia tetrastomella and Jadammina macrescens<br />

Maria HOLZMANN 1 , Michael A. KAMINSKI 2 , Sorin FILIPESCU 3 and Jan<br />

PAWLOWSKI 1<br />

1 Department of Genetics and Evolution, University of Geneva, 30, Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211<br />

Geneva 4, Switzerland.<br />

2 Earth Sciences department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi<br />

Arabia.<br />

3 Department of Geology, Babeş-Bolyai University, M. Kogălniceanu 1, 400084, Cluj Napoca,<br />

Romania.<br />

e-mail: maria.holzmann@unige.ch<br />

<strong>The</strong> genus Entzia has first been described from Transylvanian salt marshes more than 120<br />

years ago (Daday, 1884). <strong>The</strong> only species contained in this genus, Entzia tetrastomella<br />

resembles the agglutinated foraminifer Jadammina macrescens (Brady). Loeblich and Tappan<br />

(1987) recognized Entzia as a valid genus, close to Jadammina. Based on recent<br />

morphological investigations of Entzia sampled from Romanian salt marshes in Turda by<br />

Filipescu and Kaminski (2011), the genus Entzia has been regarded as the senior synonym of<br />

Jadammina.<br />

A molecular investigation of Entzia based on partial SSU rDNA sequences reveals that<br />

specimens of Entzia are genetically more or less identical to Jadammina macrescens sampled<br />

from Dovey Estuary. Our molecular results therefore confirm previous morphological<br />

investigations, suggesting synonymy of the two genera.<br />

References:<br />

Filipescu, S. & Kaminski, M.A. 2011. Re-discovering Entzia, an agglutinated foraminifer from the<br />

Transylvanian salt marshes. In: Kaminski, M.A. & Filipescu, S. (eds.), Proceedings of the Eighth<br />

International Workshop on Agglutinated Foraminifera. <strong>Grzybowski</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> Special<br />

Publication 16, pp. 29-35.<br />

Loeblich, A.R. & Tappan, H. 1987. Foraminiferal Genera and <strong>The</strong>ir Classification. Van Nostrand<br />

Reinhold Co., 970 pp., New York.<br />

Von Daday, E. 1884. On a polythalamian from the salt-pools near Déva in Transylvania. <strong>The</strong> Annales<br />

and Magazine of Natural History, 83: 349-363.<br />

42

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