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Untitled - HFI Historical Archive - Helicopter Association International

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(Cmllillllt'djrnlll l)(IK" 12)<br />

Location and Recovery<br />

Impossible without <strong>Helicopter</strong><br />

Similarly, a McDonnell Douglas 500<br />

helicopter W:IS used ror wreckage and<br />

victim recovery in an accident that oc­<br />

curred in 11 remote HawaiiHll Island val­<br />

ley in June. A Scenic Air Tours twill<br />

engine Beech 18 slammed into an<br />

1.800-foot high valley wall and all<br />

cleven abo:ml were ki lled. WithoUi the<br />

usc or a helicopter. location. inspection<br />

and recovery from the 70-80 degree<br />

slope would have been virtually impos­<br />

sible.<br />

The reconnaissnnee capabilities of<br />

helicopters is evidenced in two recent.<br />

separate accident investigations. The<br />

best known of these involved the<br />

sabol:lge of Pilll Am night 103 which<br />

crashed at Lockerbie. Scotland lasl<br />

December. killing 270 persons.<br />

111ree Aerospatinle AStars were used<br />

by separate teams or investigmors to<br />

scour the countryside looking ror bomb<br />

damaged pll1'tsofthe aircraft. Parts from<br />

night 103 were strewn over hundred. of<br />

square miles. mnny of which were dif­<br />

ficult to rc:leh except by air. The effort<br />

W:IS IIccolllplished with the necessnry<br />

urgency with helicopters. Without<br />

them. the job would have been a walk­<br />

ing search through the countryside that<br />

could have taken years.<br />

The second accident occurred laSI<br />

March ncar FLWorth. Texas when the<br />

cargo door on an Evergreen Airlines<br />

DC-9 suddenly opened after lakeoff and<br />

the plane crashed. The aircraft wascom­<br />

ing back to the airport for an emergency<br />

landing. Both pilots. lhe sole occupanls.<br />

were killed.<br />

NTSB Used <strong>Helicopter</strong> to Save<br />

Personnel and Time<br />

InvestigUlors used a Bell-206, with a<br />

pilot .md tWO observers aboard, nying:1I<br />

about 200 feel over the DC-9's route of<br />

night, 10 see if anything had fallen off<br />

the jet. Usc of the helicopter s:IVed personnel<br />

and time.<br />

<strong>Helicopter</strong>s also playa signific:Ult role<br />

in searching for accident wreckage and<br />

victims of smaller aircraft. An area<br />

where this is particularly so is Alaska.<br />

For instance. in July. a plane crashed<br />

on Bums Glilcier. locllted Ileal' Whinier.<br />

Fall 1989<br />

Alasb. resulting in four fmalities.<br />

<strong>Helicopter</strong>s were used extensively in<br />

senrcll unci victim recovery as well as<br />

tr.msportution of Safety Board person­<br />

nel to the uccidenl site. The light plane<br />

was from a U.S. Air Force Aero Club.<br />

The helicopter. provided by the Air<br />

Force was /I Sikorski ],]-3. It was invalu­<br />

able in the invcstigmion for the Safety<br />

Board.<br />

In :mother case. a pilot executed :111<br />

instrument approach. descended below<br />

minimums. and struck 11 rnotlnlain. The<br />

accident occul'red on Hinchbrook Isl:md<br />

near Valdez. Alaska. U.S. Coast Guard<br />

helicopters were used. first. to locate the<br />

wrcckage. then to tr.msport the NTSB<br />

investigator and others to the accident<br />

site. 'nle site was located at Ihe 2.000-<br />

foot level of a mount:lin on an extremely<br />

remole portion of the island.<br />

Vital Investigative Tool<br />

The Safety 8oal'd has long recognized<br />

the importance of helicopters as 11 vital<br />

investigative 1001 and welcomcs their<br />

increasing utility for life saving. scat'ch<br />

and rescue. photographic missions.<br />

night path reconstruction and wreckage<br />

recovery. <br />

James l. Kolstad became a member<br />

of the National Transportation<br />

Safety Board (NTSB) in 1987, and<br />

was appointed, by President Reagan<br />

in 1988, the NTSB Chairman of the<br />

Board for a two-year term.<br />

Since joining the NTSB, Kolstad has<br />

headed Safety Board teams investigating<br />

both railroad and aircraft acddents.<br />

Kolstad's experience in<br />

transportation and aviaiton has been<br />

In both the private industry and<br />

government sectors.<br />

He was Director of Community and<br />

Congressional Affairs for lhe former<br />

Civil Aeronautics Board in<br />

Washington from 1973·78, and<br />

served as Head of Corporate Communications<br />

for Frontier Airlines lor<br />

seven years. Kolstad also served as<br />

Director of Intergovernmental Relations<br />

for the U.S. Department of<br />

Transportation.<br />

A Washington, D.C. native, Kolstad<br />

served in the U.S. Navy from 1962-<br />

64.<br />

"Operating<br />

costs<br />

for which<br />

helicopter<br />

did you say?<br />

Ho/d on,<br />

I've got<br />

them all<br />

right<br />

here."<br />

The Aircraft Cost Evaluator­<br />

<strong>Helicopter</strong>s gives operating costs for all<br />

the popular turbine helicopters. It is<br />

published by the same people who<br />

h made The Evaluators for jets and<br />

turboprops the reoogri2ed """" "'ds ""<br />

lhe industry.<br />

An indispensable reference Ihal<br />

puts In corrrnand d all the rumbers<br />

)00" need to be >OJr firm's authority on<br />

costs. When considerIng a new<br />

helicopter or at budget time. Any lime<br />

the boss wants some expense related<br />

answers fas\.<br />

There are t'NO pages for each<br />

helicopter. An update fNerY six months.<br />

Here are numbers can count on to<br />

be consistent, conservative and reliable.<br />

It's a resource every helicopter operator,<br />

consultant or dealer sl'\(>ujd have.<br />

For all !he facts, write:<br />

Al Conklin<br />

Associates, Inc.<br />

II1/bnllatioll SefVices for AVlCUWIl<br />

P.O Box lt42 • Orleans . Massachusetts<br />

• 02653 (508) 255-5975<br />

ROTOR 13

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